专题 19 完形填空 记叙文(20空)- 十年（2014-2023）高考真题英语分项汇编（全国通用）

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Clse 1
【2023年全国乙卷】T becme the Olympic champin in the individual (个人) all-arund event, Gabby Duglas had t leave everything she ____21____ best. She had t ___22___ her bedrm in Virginia. She had t say ____23____ t her tw dgs and t the beach, where she lved t ____24____ waves n her bard. But it was ____25____ t take the leap (飞跃), hwever ____26____ it wuld be. Even at 14, Duglas knew that. S she ____27____ abut 1,200 miles away frm hme, t ____28____ with a cach frm China. She lived with a family she had never ____29____ and everything was new t her.
As it turned ut Duglas did ____30____ what she needed t d t becme Olympic champin when she ____31____tw Russians. The Chinese cach ____32____ Duglas int ne f the best gymnasts in the ____33____, helping her skyrcket frm an ____34____ member f the natinal team t the tp f the sprt. By ____35____ the Olympic all-arund title, she became the first black wman t d s. She ____36____ the cmpetitin frm beginning t end. She said she had felt ____37____ all alng that she wuld win.
Nt s lng ag, Martha Karly the crdinatr (联络人) f the wmen’s natinal team, did nt think Duglas had what it ____38____ t be an Olympian. As time went by, she thught ____39____ that she culd make the Lndn Games-and win.
“I’m ging t inspire s many peple,” she said. “I’m ready t ____40____.” And shine she did.
21. A. triedB. thughtC. judgedD. knew
22. A. take upB. pack upC. clean upD. d up
23. A. gdbyeB. hellC. thanksD. n
24. A. causeB. bserveC. rideD. strike
25. A. cmmnB. timeC. funD. tugh
26. A. breathtakingB. heartbreakingC. eye-catchingD. head-spinning
27. A. drpped utB. mved nC. pulled verD. went ff
28. A. reasnB. talkC. cmpeteD. train
29. A. metB. helpedC. understdD. needed
30. A. apprximatelyB. graduallyC. exactlyD. pssibly
31. A. defeatedB. pleasedC. respectedD. assisted
32. A. frcedB. transfrmedC. persuadedD. put
33. A. wrldB. cityC. teamD. state
34. A. amateurB. electedC. averageD. enthusiastic
35. A. clarifyingB. defendingC. winningD. demanding
36. A. fllwedB. rganizedC. watchedD. led
37. A. cnfidentB. nervusC. excitedD. uneasy
38. A. viewedB. appearedC. matteredD. tk
39. A. nw and thenB. mre and mreC. far and wideD. n and n
40. A. shineB. flyC. danceD. scre
Clse 2
【2023年全国甲卷】Many years ag, I bught a huse in the Garfagnana, where we still g every summer. The first time we ___21___ there, we heard the chug chug-chug f a mtrbike ___22___ its way dwn the hill tward us. It was ___23___ called Mari, cming t ___24___ us a bx cntaining sme trmates and a bttle f wine. It was a very nice ___25___ fr him t make. But when we lked at the tmates, we were ___26___ because they were s misshapen: nt at all like the nice, rund, ___27___ things yu get in a supermarket. And the wine was cludy, in a funny ld bttle with n label (标签) n it. These can’t be any ___28___, we thught. But we were ___29___ his kindness, s we ___30___ them.
What we discvered is that it’s ___31___ t judge what yu eat nly by its ___32___. Thse tmates had ___33___ that reminded me f the nes my uncle used t grw when I was a child. Nwadays supermarket tmates ___34___ perfect but taste f water. Nbdy’s ging t have a ___35___ memry f thse. It’s a surprise they haven’t managed t grw square nes s that they can ___36___ them easily. Mari’s wine may have been cludy and cme ut f an ld bttle, but it was ___37___.
It’s gd t eat things at the crrect time, when they’re ___38___, and as clse as pssible t where they were ___39___. What Mari had ___40___ us was the taste f the Garfagnana.
21. A. waitedB. metC. campedD. stayed
22. A. makingB. searchingC. squeezingD. feeling
23. A. custmerB. neighbrC. relativeD. passenger
24. A. lendB. sendC. bringD. shw
25. A. chiceB. cmmentC. prmiseD. gesture
26. A. wrriedB. mvedC. thrilledD. bred
27. A. simpleB. realC. shinyD. fun
28. A. mreB. gdC. newD. easy
29. A. sympathetic tB. thankful frC. cautius abutD. interested in
30. A. triedB. sldC. returnedD. mixed
31. A. unnecessaryB. uncertainC. unwiseD. unusual
32. A. appearanceB. qualityC. riginD. price
33. A. sizeB. shapeC. clrD. taste
34. A. smellB. lkC. becmeD. wrk
35 A. happyB. vividC. shrtD. vague
36. A. cleanB. checkC. cuntD. pack
37. A. perfectB. usefulC. cnvenientD. familiar
38. A. n viewB. n saleC. in seasnD. in need
39. A. finishedB. stredC. fundD. grwn
40. A. ckedB. givenC. bughtD. tld
Clse 3
【2023年北京卷】I was always timid(羞怯的). Being new t the schl made me even ____1____ , s it was surprising I’d ____2____ t anyne arund me. Nw I was paying the price﹣t write a five﹣page essay n “Why I Shuld Nt Talk in Class”. That wuld take all night!
After I gt hme, thugh. I tk my time petting the cat﹣pstpning the pain.
When I finally sat dwn t ____3____, I began with the reasns Ms Black wuld want t hear.
Talking kept me and my neighburs frm ____4____. One paragraph dwn; nw what? I chewed n my pencil. Aha! What if talking were the first step twards life as a criminal? Withut the educatin I was thrwing away, I’d turn t theft and g t prisn. When I gt ut, peple wuld say, “She used t talk in class.” The pages began ____5____.
But when mum gt hme frm wrk, I was still ____6____, “Five pages! That’s impssible!”
“Well, yu’d better get back t wrk,” she said. “and I want t read it when yu’re thrugh.”
Sn after dinner, I handed the essay t mum. I half expected a____7____﹣at least an “I hpe yu’ve learned yur lessn”. ____8____, mum laughed and laughed as she read.
The next day, when Ms Black read the essay t the class, everyne laughed. I culd ____9____ they weren’t making fun f me: they laughed because I had the pwer t tell a funny stry. My____10____ still needed sme nudging(激发), but I did learn I wasn’t shy in print.
1. A. freerB. shyerC. calmerD. happier
2. A. ndB. pintC. listenD. chat
3. A. weepB. restC. writeD. read
4. A. learningB. playingC. planningD. laughing
5. A. standing utB. flying byC. breaking upD. checking in
6. A. celebratingB. lngingC. cmplainingD. warning
7. A. lectureB. reasnC. rewardD. slutin
8. A. TherefreB. MreverC. MeanwhileD. Instead
9. A. hpeB. imagineC. tellD. predict
10. A. patienceB. cnfidenceC. tleranceD. independence
2022年完形填空记叙文(20空)
Clse 1
【2022年全国甲卷】Yu can tell a lt abut a man by hw he treats his dgs.
Fr many years, I enjyed living with my dgs, Tilly and Chance. Their ___21___ was nearly enugh t keep my lneliness at bay. Nearly. Last year, I started dating, but with ___22___ . When I first dated Steve, I ___23___ he had a dg, Mlly, and a cat, Flra. While I was ___24___ that he was an animal lver, I ___25___ that three dgs were perhaps t many, and my dgs might attack ___26___ , the cat.
The next week we ___27___ ur dgs tgether. It was a ht day. When we paused t catch ur ___28___ , Steve gt dwn n ne knee. Was he prpsing (求婚)? I liked him t, but s ___29___ ? He pured water frm a bttle int his hand and ffered it t my dgs. _____30_____ , I began t fall fr him.
We _____31_____ t date, thugh neither f us brught up the future. And then in late Nvember, Tilly had an peratin n her _____32_____ . I tk the dgs ut fur times a day, and I wrried that Tilly _____33_____ climbing the stairs culd repen the wund. Then Steve _____34_____ his huse. All wrked _____35_____ . The three dgs frmed a pack that, with caching, _____36_____ Flra’s space; Steve and I frmed a gd team _____37_____ fr Tilly. We made gd husemates.
A year later, much t my _____38_____ , this man prduced a little bx with a ring and prpsed t me. He did nt kneel (跪) dwn, nr did I _____39_____ him t. That’s nly fr giving _____40_____ t the dgs that brught us tgether.
21. A. wnershipB. membershipC. cmpaninshipD. leadership
22. A. reservatinsB. expectatinsC. cnfidenceD. prejudice
23. A. fearedB. dubtedC. hpedD. learned
24. A. unsatisfiedB. amusedC. terrifiedD. thrilled
25. A. predictedB. wrriedC. regrettedD. insisted
26. A. FlraB. ChanceC. MllyD. Tilly
27. A. tiedB. walkedC. bathedD. fed
28. A. breathB. balanceC. attentinD. imaginatin
29. A. calmB. sureC. snD. real
30. A. By the wayB. In that caseC. By all meansD. In that mment
31. A. cntinuedB. decidedC. intendedD. pretended
32. A. eyeB. tailC. earD. leg
33. A. secretlyB. cnstantlyC. eventuallyD. unwillingly
34. A. leftB. sldC. suggestedD. searched
35. A. lateB. hardC. fineD. free
36. A. emptiedB. respectedC. ccupiedD. discvered
37. A. lkingB. caringC. waitingD. calling
38. A. delightB. creditC. interestD. disadvantage
39. A. begB. trustC. needD. aid
40. A. tysB. awardsC. fdD. water
Clse 2
【2022年浙江卷1月】When Beverley Burdeyney turned seventy fur last year, she started having prblems with her 16 ,ntably dryness and discmfrt.
"I was simply 17 a terrible experience, ” Ms. Burdeyney said at her hme in Trnt. *'I felt s helpless and insecure because the quality f my 18 was affected."
Ms. Burdeyney talked t sme friends wh had 19 prblems and discvered that they were largely suffering in 20 ." Nbdy chses t talk abut it because it seems s 21 she said." But mre and mre are suffering and lives are being 22 .
Eventually, Ms. Burdeyney learned abut plans fr an eye research, 23 at Tel Aviv University in Israel. The research team 24 Canadian dctr Allan Slmvic, wh has dne 24 wrk n eye care using stem cells. Seeing a ray f hpe, Ms. Burdeyney began raising 26 fr the prject with a friend, Trnt businessman Meyer Zeifman. 27 she has raised $ 110, 000 with anther $40, 000 28 .
”I’m trying t get mre and mre peple t29 that there are slutins （解决办法）said Ms. Burdeyney, a trained nurse wh is still wrking as a persnal trainer after 30 . "I say there is n ld 31, there's nly neglect （忽视）.Dn't stand 32 , d smething abut it."
Ms. Burdeyney 33 that she is hping t d mre fr the research prject. *'I just want t bring 34 int peple eyes and this is just the 35 5. There is still a lng way t g"
16.A.thratB.skinC.lungsD.eyes
17.A.getting verB.ging thrughC.hlding nD.passing dwn
18.A.stryB.treatmentC.lifeD.relatinship
19.A.similarB.variusC.persnalD.special
20.A.turnB.peaceC.vainD.silence
21.A.unbearableB.abnrmalC.insignificantD.disturbing
22.A.cmprmisedB.frgttenC.substitutedD.separated
23.A.curseB.prgramC.paperD.cnference
24.A.infrmedB.dubtedC.includedD.dismissed
25.A.part-timeB.cntrversialC.vluntaryD.grund-breaking
26.A.mneyB.standardsC.awarenessD.questins
27.A.As everB.S farC.In returnD.Once again
28.A.wastedB.dnatedC.expectedD.earned
29.A.imagineB.cnfirmC.rememberD.understand
30.A.retirementB.childbirthC.graduatinD.marriage
31.A.timeB.ruleC.ageD.tale
32. A.straightB.stillC.firmD.alne
33. A.cmmentedB.learnedC.remindedD.added
34. A.lightB.jyC.clrD.beauty
35. A.futureB.beginningC.truthD.meaning
Clse 3
【2022年天津卷第二次】When I was in sixth grade, I jined the band prgram t learn t play the clarinet (单簧管). The beginning f the year had gne ____16____. But as mst students prgressed, I seemed t fall behind. One day, when my teacher tld us t play in frnt f the ther students, I was filled with fear. I knew I wuld ____17____. When I began t play, my rhythms (节奏) were gd, but my tne was anther ____18____. “Did yu practice yur lessn?” the teacher barked at me. I felt s ____19____ and my wrld came ____20____ dwn in an instant.
Frm then n, I hated playing the clarinet and I kept getting ____21____. With the day f the new perfrmance appraching, I grew increasingly upset. In a mment f ____22____, I asked fr sick leave. It was s relieving and such a(n) ____23____ way ut.
The avidance f my lessns cntinued until my mum asked me abut it. “I want t quit.” My tears started ____24____. “If yu really want t quit, why are yu crying?” asked mum. She _____25_____ and I realized I wanted t stay in band and, by nt facing my fears, I had created a black hle that wuld be difficult t _____26_____ ut f. I made a _____27_____ nt t hide frm my fears and t stand up t even the wrst f them, s a _____28_____ culd be achieved.
The next day I met with my band teacher and tld her I was having a prblem and culdn’t _____29_____ why. She asked me gently t play fr her. I tried, but nly an unpleasant sund came ut. She didn’t _____30_____ at me and handed me a new reed (簧片). I put it in place and tried again. T my great _____31_____ I culd play well. My prblem was slved and my fear was _____32_____ a lt that year.
_____33_____ I’m glad that I vercame my fear. Fear can _____34_____ everything in a persn’s life. Hiding frm thse very fears nly creates a hle, which makes a persn stay _____35_____ inside. After facing up t a fear, ne may find life easier and much mre enjyable.
16. A. badlyB. endlesslyC. randmlyD. smthly
17. A. mess upB. mve nC. set utD. take ff
18. A. impressinB. essayC. stryD. factr
19. A. ashamedB. starvedC. excitedD. relaxed
20. A. crashingB. mvingC. sellingD. bending
21. A. stricterB. wrseC. happierD. smarter
22. A. jyB. panicC. dubtD. sympathy
23. A. funnyB. imprtantC. easyD. traditinal
24. A. dryingB. disappearingC. flwingD. separating
25. A. had a pintB. made a changeC. reached a levelD. tk a break
26. A. sendB. bringC. pickD. climb
27. A. requestB. reslutinC. presentatinD. prpsal
28. A. balanceB. degreeC. psitinD. slutin
29. A. figure utB. give awayC. think verD. make up
30. A. aimB. smileC. waveD. shut
31. A. angerB. srrwC. disappintmentD. surprise
32. A. feltB. shwnC. remvedD. viced
33. A. Carrying nB. Lking backC. Stepping asideD. Turning arund
34. A. cnsumeB. examineC. reflectD. rescue
35. A. unknwnB. unpunishedC. interestedD. trapped
2021年完形填空记叙文(20空)
Clse 1
【2021年全国甲卷】It's the seaside birds that deserve at least part f the blame fr getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the Fairmnt Empress Htel in Victria, Canada.
Burchill was ___21___ at the htel n business and planning t ___22___ sme friends in the area. They had asked him t ___23___ sme pepperni (辣香肠) frm back east. S he ___24___ a suitcase full f pepperni. As he was ___25___ that it wuld be t warm, he ___26___ it ut n the table near an pen windw. He thught his pepperni was ___27___ and well chilled (冷却) and he ___28___ .
That's when things went ____29____ “I remember walking dwn the lng _____30_____ and pening the dr t my rm t find an entire flck f seagulls,” Burchill said in a recent letter f _____31_____ t the 4-star htel. "The seagulls immediately went _____32_____ . They rushed t the windw, 30 r 40 birds all trying t _____33_____ at the same time, and pepperni—everywhere. The curtains were falling dwn, the lamps were falling dwn, It was a real _____34_____ .
Older and wiser nw, Burchill chalked up the incident t yuthful indiscretin (莽撞).
“I have _____35_____ and I admit respnsibility f my _____36_____,” he said in the letter. “I cme t yu, _____37_____ , t aplgize fr the-damage I had _____38_____ caused and t ask yu t _____39_____ my lifetime ban frm the htel.”
His letter _____40_____ . Banned frm the htel since 2001.Burchill is nw welcme t cme back, the Fairmnt said.
21 A. studyingB. stayingC. lkingD. packing
22. A. visitB. helpC. fllwD. make
23. A. sellB. haveC. bringD. taste
24. A. filledB. lckedC. abandnedD. lst
25. A. surprisedB. pleasedC. excitedD. wrried
26. A. dugB. clearedC. cutD. laid
27. A. deliciusB. safeC. sftD. ready
28. A. leftB. nddedC. waitedD. regretted
29. A. farB. funnyC. wrngD. blind
30. A. beachB. drivewayC. hallD. table
31. A. applicatinB. aplgyC. requestD. invitatin
32. A. hungryB. deadC. missingD. wild
33. A. wake upB. get utC. take ffD. break in
34. A. messB. puzzleC. fightD. challenge
35. A. recveredB. retiredC. escapedD. matured
36. A. sufferingB. plansC. madnessD. actins
37. A. hands in pcketB. nse in the airC. hat in handD. feet n the grund
38. A. indirectlyB. deliberatelyC. cautiuslyD. secretly
39. A. replaceB. rememberC. recnsiderD. renew
40. A. arrivedB. wrkedC. endedD. disappeared
Clse 2
【2021年浙江卷6月】My mther is 92. Unless I have t be ut f twn, each week I take my mther t d her ___16___ and visit the dctr, prviding ___17___ and transprtatin. During the week, hwever, she likes t g t a nearby stre t ___18___ sme small things she needs.
Last week she walked up t the stre, but when she went t pay fr her grceries, she was ___19___ abut three dllars. The nly ___20___ t pay fr the grceries was t take ff the ___21___ she culd d withut: a bttle f rubbing alchl（医用酒精）and a bar f sup. By taking f these, she was able t ___22___ the new ttal t the amunt f cash she had with her.
At this stre, peple ___23___ and then g ff t the side t ___24___ their wn grceries. My mther was putting her grceries int shpping bags when a ___25___ came up t her and said, "Here are the things that yu ___26___ ." handing her the rubbing alchl and the ___27___ . My mther, wh is never speechless, was speechless. She ___28___ fr the wman's name and address s that she culd ___29___ her. The wman tld her it was her ___30___ .
My mther was s ___31___ by her gesture that she decided t g back t the stre and give the cashier（收银员）a five-dllar bill t keep n hand ___32___ the same happened t smene else if they didn't have enugh ___33___ fr all f their grceries.
S, whever yu are, thank yu fr the randm act f ___34___ that nt nly helped my mther ut, but ___35___ t.
16. A. exerciseB. husewrkC. ckingD. shpping
17. A. rewardB. medicineC. cmpanyD. shelter
18. A. returnB. clletC. rderD. buy
19. A. shtB. cautiusC. wrngD. cncerned
20. A. aimB. wayC. adviceD. reasn
21. A. weightB. thingsC. maskD. glasses
22. A. raiseB. addC. bringD. switch
23. A. shw upB. call inC. check utD. sit dwn
24. A. streB. selectC. deliverD. bag
25. A. strangerB. cashierC. friendD. dctr
26. A. lked frB. talked abutC. threw awayD. put back
27. A. receiptB. sapC. cashD. bttle
28. A. askedB. waitedC. caredD. searched
29. A. repayB. trustC. recgnizeD. help
30. A. luckB. chanceC. giftD. turn
31. A. surprisedB. amusedC. tuchedD. cnvinced
32. A. in caseB. even ifC. as thughD. s that
33. A. energyB. mneyC. spaceD. time
34. A. faithB. curageC. kindnessD. hnr
35. A. made her dayB. changed her mindC. caught her eyeD. met her demand
Clse 3
【2021年天津卷第一次】 Fr mst peple, having things stlen feels like an ffence. Rbbie Pruitt admitted that he gt 16 when he discvered the theft f his muntain bike last September. But sn enugh, his 17 tk a turn. After letting g f his anger and frustratin, he fund himself n a rad t sympathy 18 .
Fr Pruitt, a keen bicyclist, the first thing t d was 19 his stlen bike. But when he went bike shpping, he fund few available, which gt him thinking: What if the 20 f bikes was Cvid-19 related, and what if the persn wh'd taken his bike really needed 21 t get t wrk?
With that thught in mind, Pruitt 22 a plan and psted it n the cmmunity website. He 23 t fix bikes free f charge fr anyne wh needed it. He als asked fr unwanted bikes, which he wuld repair-again 24 . And then he wuld dnate them t flks wh culd truly use them but didn't have the 25 t buy ne.
The day the pst went live, Pruitt received thirty 26 bicycles. Then came mre than 500 27 fr detailed infrmatin. By the end f 2020, Pruitt had repaired mre than 140 fr dnatin r t be 28 t their wners.
Pruitt tries t give his dnatins t families that are 29 struggling. 30 simply satisfying a material need, he has prvided an pprtunity fr kids in his neighbrhd t learn hw t fix their wn bikes.
In additin t 31 skills, Pruitt's lessns teach teamwrk, encurage self-wrth, and prmte feelings f cmmunity. 32 , the kids have gained a sense f accmplishment.
"It's a really great 33 fr kids,“ said a neighbr in an interview with the lcal newspaper. "Pruitt is certainly prviding a 34 , but it's nt just the bikes. It's the relatinships in the cmmunity. It's the 35 that he can make n peple."
16．A．amazedB．madC．curiusD．frightened
17．A．emtinsB．careerC．pininsD．rute
18．A．everB．tgetherC．insteadD．yet
19．A．rideB．lckC．repairD．replace
20．A．lackB．varietyC．increaseD．quality
21．A．instructinB．qualificatinC．transprtatinD．permissin
22．A．came up withB．stuck tC．gave upD．brke away frm
23．A．rememberedB．refusedC．hesitatedD．ffered
24．A．by accidentB．in advanceC．fr freeD．n credit
25．A．prfitB．budgetC．curageD．excuse
26．A．sharedB．usedC．expensiveD．mdern
27．A．enquiriesB．advertisementsC．nticesD．annuncements
28．A．exprtedB．sldC．lentD．returned
29．A．hardlyB．slightlyC．trulyD．instantly
30．A．WithutB．BeyndC．UpnD．Amng
31．A．practicalB．cmmercialC．mathematicalD．scial
32．A．OtherwiseB．HweverC．SmehwD．Meanwhile
33．A．prmiseB．celebratinC．cmfrtD．experience
34．A．cmpetitinB．serviceC．ceremnyD．suggestin
35．A．cmprmiseB．impressinC．impactD．prgress
2020年完形填空记叙文(20空)
Clse 1
【2020年新课标Ⅱ】It was just after sunrise n a June mrning. “Nicl,” whse real name cannt be 41 t the public because f Italy’s privacy laws, 42 wrking the whle night at a factry in Turin. As he ften did, he stpped by the “after wrk auctin(拍卖)” 43 by the Italian plice where things 44 n the trains were sld t the highest bidder. There, amng many ther things, Nicl sptted tw paintings he thught wuld lk 45 abve his dining rm table. Nicl and anther bidder 46 until Nicl finally wn the paintings fr $32.
When Nicl retired and went t live in Sicily, he 47 the paintings with him. He hung them abve the same table he had 48 frm Turin. His sn, age 15, wh had 49 an art appreciatin class, thught that there was smething 50 abut the ne with a yung girl sitting n a garden chair. It was signed(签名) “Bnnat” r s he thught, but when he 51 it, he nly fund “Bnnard,” a French 52 he had never heard f. He bught a bk and was 53 t find a picture f the artist Pierre Bnnard sitting n the same chair in the same 54 as his father’s painting.
“That’s the garden in ur picture,”Nicl’s sn tld his father. They 55 learned that the painting they 56 was called “The Girl with Tw Chairs.” They 57 the ther painting and learned that it was 58 Paul Gauguin’s “Still Life f Fruit n a Table with a Small Dg.” The 59 called the Italian Culture Ministry; the fficial cnfirmed that the paintings were 60 and wrth as much as $50 millin.
41. A. attachedB. allcatedC. expsedD. submitted
42. A. finishedB. delayedC. cnsideredD. tried
43. A. attendedB. reservedC. cancelledD. run
44. A. shwnB. fundC. keptD. hidden
45. A. niceB. familiarC. usefulD. real
46. A. battledB. debatedC. discussedD. bargain
47. A. heldB. leftC. registeredD. brught
48. A. chsenB. receivedC. rderedD. mved
49. A. missedB. failedC. takenD. led
50. A. cncreteB. unusualC. unappealingD. natual
51. A. appreciatedB. tuchedC. researchedD. witnessed
52. A. painterB. designerC. authrD. actr
53. A. expectedB. surprisedC. anxiusD. ready
54. A. rmB. kitchenC. hallD. garden
55. A. apparentlyB. cnfidentlyC. eventuallyD. temprarily
56. A. wnedB. brrwedC. sldD. stle
57. A. cllectedB. cleanedC. framedD. studied
58. A. suitablyB. actuallyC. rightlyD. specifically
59. A. girlB. artistC. familyD. plice
60. A. cpiesB. riginalsC. mdelsD. presents
Clse 2
【2020年北京卷】My faith in human nature has never been s great as it was last weekend after ur family get-tgether in the twn f Vail.
On Saturday, we all went t the market right in the middle f the twn. Near the end, we all____11____at the funtain near the bridge, and the kids waded（蹚水）arund in the funtain until we____12____. This is ne f the busiest walking streets.
After we returned t the htel late in the afternn, my 7-year-ld sn Pnder____13____that nwhere culd he find his backpack, which____14____his Gameby and his watch. After a thrugh____15____we determined that he must have left it at the funtain.
Pnder has never____16____anything. S we just take fr granted that he needs n supervisin（指导）fr managing his____17____.
He was upset, nt abut the Gameby, but abut the watch. "But Dad," he said, thrugh massive____18____, "they dn't make that kind f watch anymre." We were all very____19____.
Our dinner reservatin was at a restaurant just n the ther side f the bridge, s I_____20_____him that we wuld nt nly search the area arund the funtain when we went back fr dinner, but we wuld als find the plice and ask them if the backpack had been_____21_____.
As we exited frm the parking garage, we culd see the funtain as we walked dwn the lng staircase. I saw smething black_____22_____there, but it was right next t a wman standing by the funtain, s I culd nt_____23_____what it was r if it was hers.
"See it, Dad?" Pnder shuted. "Dn't get t_____24_____because that may nt be it," I said. But that was it. It had been five r six hurs since we left the funtain, and it was_____25_____there. There was n ID in it, and it lked like smene had lked thrugh it and then set it right ut where all culd_____26_____it.
I literally_____27_____when we reached it and it was his！Everyne in ur party was blwn away by this "miracle（奇迹）". In my wildest_____28_____, I wuld never have imagined that this culd happen nwadays.
What a charmed life, eh? I believe this was a perfect_____29_____fr a child in lsing smething imprtant…t lse it and feel the full_____30_____f that lss, and then t miraculusly get it back.
11. A. drveB. hikedC. metD. united
12. A. landedB. leftC. settledD. slept
13. A. respndedB. recgnizedC. realisedD. recalled
14. A. cntainedB. cmbinedC. cmprisedD. cvered
15. A. preparatinB. checkupC. revisinD. search
16. A. wastedB. lstC. sughD. deserted
17. A. emtinB. timeC. mneyD. stuff
18. A. tearsB. fistsC. reliefsD. utbreaks
19. A. hesitantB. curiusC. sadD. eager
20. A. prmisedB. infrmedC. warnedD. taught
21. A. wrn utB. caught upC. put awayD. turned in
22. A. hidingB. sittingC. swingingD. flwing
23. A. assessB. declareC. tellD. predict
24. A. excitedB. puzzledC. relaxedD. amused
25. A. alreadyB. evenC. almstD. still
26. A. takeB. seeC. tuchD. prtect
27. A. panickedB. expldedC. cllapsedD. cried
28. A. dreamsB. claimsC. effrtsD. passins
29. A. mdeB. lessnC. ptinD. plt
30. A. rangeB. pressureC. weightD. harvest
Clse 3
【2020年浙江卷1月】I was brn legally blind. Of all the stries f my early childhd，the ne abut a___36___is my mther's favrite.
I was nly tw when the___37___ccurred. We had just arrived hme frm a trip. Mm lifted me ut f the car and ___38___t speak t the driver. I tk advantage f my brief___39___t dash acrss the lawn(草坪)-and hit a large maple tree！I was running s fast that I bunced ff the trunk and___40___n my backside. Mm___41___me t start crying，but I just sat there fr a minute. Then I___42___myself up and kept right n ging. Mm always___43___here that，as many times as I___44___acrss the lawn after that，I never again___45___int that tree.
Mm lves t use this stry as an___46___. It reminds her that children dn't enter life___47___t take risks r unwilling t___48___again when they fall dwn. She never wanted me t lse that___49___as I grew lder. When I___50___my majr life decisins，I was still that little girl tearing full-speed acrss the lawn. I studied abrad and later mved away frm my parents' hme t lk fr a___51___, Thrugh years f___52___, I have becme a respected teacher in a schl serving high-need students.
We are almst certain t get___53___at sme pint during the prcess f achieving ur gal. When that happens，dn't sit in the grass and___54___.Just get up and keep n ging It will all be wrth it___55___.
36. A. tripB. raceC. treeD. driver
37. A. incidentB. changeC. illnessD. prblem
38. A. fearedB. refusedC. frgtD. turned
39. A. delayB. absenceC. freedmD. rest
40. A. landedB. sleptC. laughedD. wept
41. A. prmisedB. encuragedC. allwedD. expected
42. A. wkeB. pickedC. warmedD. gave
43. A. addsB. repliesC. admitsD. suppses
44. A. drveB. livedC. stdD. zmed
45. A. crashedB. brkeC. climbedD. lked
46. A. answerB. exampleC. excuseD. rder
47. A. ableB. ashamedC. afraidD. anxius
48. A. askB. shareC. learnD. try
49. A. hnestyB. tughnessC. kindnessD. curisity
50. A. regrettedB. reviewedC. madeD. explained
51. A. jbB. friendC. frtuneD. huse
52. A. memriesB. effrtsC. researchD. experience
53. A. mixed upB. fed upC. kncked dwnD. settled dwn
54. A. playB. relaxC. dreamD. cry
55. A. all at nceB. in the endC. in either caseD. as a result
2019年完形填空记叙文(20空)
Clse 1
【2019年全国卷Ⅱ】It’s abut 250 miles frm the hills f west-central lwa t Ehlers’ hme in Minnesta. During the lng trip hme, fllwing a weekend f hunting. Ehlers ___41___abut the small dg he had seen ___42___ alngside the rad. He had ___43___ t cax(哄)the dg t him but, frightened, it had ___44___.
Back hme, Ehlers was trubled by that ___45___ dg. S, fur days later, he called his friend Greg, and the tw drve ___46___. After a lng and careful ___47___. Greg saw, acrss a field, the dg mving ___48___ away. Ehlers eventually succeeded in caxing the animal t him. Nervusness and fear were replaced with ___49___. It just started licking(舔)Ehlers’ face.
A lcal farmer tld them the dg sunded like ne ___50___ as lst in the lcal paper. The ad had a ___51___ number fr a twn in suthern Michigan. Ehlers ___52___ the number f Jeff and Lisa t tell them he had ___53___ their dg.
Jeff had ___54___ in lwa befre Thanksgiving with his dg, Rsie, but the gun shts had scared the dg ff. Jeff searched ___55___ fr Rsie in the next fur days.
Ehlers returned t Minnestan, and then drve 100 miles t Minneaplis t put Rsie n a flight t Michigan. “It’s gd t knw there’s still smene ut there wh ___56___ enugh t g t that kind f ___57___,”says Lisa f Ehlers’ rescue ___58___.
I figured whever lst the dg was prbably just as ___59___ t it as I am t my dgs,” says Ehlers. “If it had been my dg, I’d hpe that smebdy wuld be ___60___ t g that extra mile.”
41. A. readB. frgtC. thughtD. heard
42. A. fightingB. tremblingC. eatingD. sleeping
43. A. triedB. agreedC. prmisedD. regretted
44. A. calmed dwnB. std upC. rlled verD. run ff
45. A. injuredB. stlenC. lstD. rescued
46. A. hmeB. pastC. backD. n
47. A. preparatinB. explanatinC. testD. search
48. A. cautiuslyB. casuallyC. skillfullyD. angrily
49. A. surpriseB. jyC. hesitatinD. anxiety
50. A. predictedB. advertisedC. believedD. recrded
51. A. huseB. phneC. streetD. car
52. A. calledB. cpiedC. cuntedD. remembered
53. A. fedB. adptedC. fundD. cured
54. A. huntedB. skiedC. livedD. wrked
55. A. n purpseB. n timeC. in turnD. in vain
56. A. caresB. seesC. suffersD. learns
57. A. placeB. trubleC. wasteD. extreme
58. A. serviceB. planC. effrtD. team
59. A. equalB. allergicC. gratefulD. clse
60. A. suitableB. prudC. wiseD. wiling
Clse 2
【2019年全国卷III】The small twn f Rjukan in Nrway is situated between several muntains and des nt get direct sunlight frm late September t mid-March- ___41___ six mnths ut f the year.
Of curse, we ___42___ it when the sun is shining," says Karin R, wh wrks fr the twn’s turism ffice. “We see the sky is ___43___, but dwn in the valley it’s darker — it’s like n a ___44___ day.”
But that ___45___ when a system f high-tech ___46___ was intrduced t reflect sunlight frm neighbring peaks(山峰)int the valley belw. Wednesday, residents(居民)f Rjukan ___47___ their very first ray f winter sunshine: A rw f reflective bards n a nearby muntainside were put t ___48___. The mirrrs are cntrlled by a cmputer that ___49___ them t turn alng with the sun thrughut the ___50___ and t clse during windy weather. They reflect a cncentrated beam(束)f light nt the twn’s central ___51___, creating an area f sunlight rughly 600 square meters. When the light ___52___, Rjukan residents gathered tgether.
“Peple have been ___53___ there and standing there and taking ___54___ f each ther," R says. "The twn square was ttally ___55___. I think almst all the peple in the twn were there. "The 3,500 residents cannt all ___56___ the sunshine at the same time. ___57___, the new light feels like mre than enugh fr the twn’s ___58___ residents.
"It's nt very ___59___,” she says, "but it is enugh when we are ___60___.”
41. A. nlyB. bviuslyC. nearlyD. precisely
42. A. fearB. believeC. hearD. ntice
43. A. emptyB. blueC. highD. wide
44. A. cludyB. nrmalC. differentD. warm
45. A. helpedB. changedC. happenedD. mattered
46. A. cmputersB. telescpesC. mirrrsD. cameras
47. A. rememberedB. frecastedC. receivedD. imagined
48. A. repairB. riskC. restD. use
49. A. frbidsB. directsC. predictsD. fllws
50. A. dayB. nightC. mnthD. year
51. A. libraryB. hallC. squareD. street
52. A. appearedB. returnedC. fadedD. stpped
53. A. drivingB. hidingC. campingD. siting
54. A. picturesB. ntesC. careD. hld
55. A. newB. fullC. flatD. silent
56. A. blckB. avidC. enjyD. stre
57. A. InsteadB. HweverC. GraduallyD. Similarly
58. A. nature-lvingB. energy-savingC. weather-beatenD. sun-starved
59. A. bigB. clearC. cldD. easy
60. A. tryingB. waitingC. watchingD. sharing
Clse 3
【2019年北京卷】Regardless f the weather r the distance, Paul Wilsn will make sure lw-incme students in his neighburhd arrive at their cllege classes n time.
A retired engineer, 76-year-ld Wilsn has been ___11___ free rides t cllege students fr the past eight years. Since he first started ___12___ his car t the yung peple. Wilsn has ___13___ am astnishing 64, 000 miles, and has had cuntless pleasant and ften humrus ___14___ with the students he transprts t and frm schl. The students wh he's ___15___ have gne n t becme physicians, teachers and engineers, but what they've als gt ut f their time in schl is finding a rle mdel and a friend in Wilsn. Sme students ___16___ call him “Grandpa”.
Tina Stern ___17___ rides frm Wilsn fr all her fur years in cllege and the trips meant much mre t her than just free ___18___. "It's nt just a ride；yu're nt just sitting there in ___19___ silence r with yur headphnes n.” Stern said. “He asks yu questins and actually ___20___ the answers, s the next time yu ride with him, he'll ___21___ thse things."
Wilsn first wrked as a driver thrugh a student-supprt prgramme f the nn-prfit rganisatin. On Pint fr Cllege. Althugh the ___22___ asks the members nly t drive students t and frm their classes, Wilsn ften ges ___23___ t ensure the welfare and safety f the students. If they have prblems with registratin.
Wilsn is there t ___24___ them. If they run ut f certain daily necessities. Wilsn will drive t the nearest stre and purchase what's needed. If a student gets hungry n the lng drives t and frm schl, Wilsn never ___25___ t buy them a meal.
Fr many students, Wilsn's help is nt nly appreciated, it's als entirely ___26___ fr them t be able t cmplete their cllege educatin. Sme students dn't have a reliable car, while thers have t ___27___ vehicles with parents wh wrk six days a week. Fr them, riding with Wilsn has ___28___ them t cmplete their educatin — but accrding t Wilsn, he benefits just as much frm the ___29___. “I just lve driving and I lve these kids, "Wilsn said. "It's such a(n) ___30___ t be a part f these kids’ lives, even just fr a few hurs, getting t knw them and hearing their stries."
11. A. linkingB. sendingC. fferingD. distributing
12. A. dnatingB. lendingC. deliveringD. vlunteering
13. A. pavedB. cveredC. measuredD. wandered
14. A. argumentsB. interviewsC. negtiatinsD. cnversatins
15. A. metB. drivenC. addressedD. greeted
16. A. evenB. everC. nceD. already
17. A. earnedB. receivedC. assessedD. demanded
18. A. transprtatinB. styleC. timeD. cmmunicatin
19. A. frcedB. awkwardC. ridiculusD. suspicius
20. A. selectsB. recitesC. guessesD. remembers
21. A. act nB. settle nC. check nD. agree n
22. A. clubB. leagueC. cllegeD. prgramme
23. A. farB. arundC. beyndD. frwards
24. A. assistB. watchC. urgeD. warm
25. A. expectsB. attemptsC. managesD. hesitates
26. A. extraB. unusualC. necessaryD. adequate
27. A. shareB. fuelC. repairD. exchange
28. A. requiredB. allwedC. remindedD. cnvinced
29. A. experienceB. arrangementC. appreciatinD. emplyment
30. A. effrtB. ambitinC. privilegeD. cnvenience
Clse 4
【2018年浙江卷11月】I had a student tday wh gt his finger stuck inside a test tube in science class. It was really quite stuck. This yung man’s finger _____36_____ t get whiter and whiter right befre my eyes.
Remaining _____37_____, I suggested he carefully rtate(转动) the tube. It wuldn’t mve a bit. He _____38_____ sap and cld water. Still stuck. Meanwhile _____39_____ was breaking ut in the class. Finally, I _____40_____ the yung man t ur secretary, wh was a miracle(奇迹) wrker _____41_____ three kids f her wn. With her in charge, I was _____42_____ all wuld be OK.
T get the students back in rder, I _____43_____ my wn stry f getting my _____44_____stuck between the rails f a balcny. Same kind f curisity, I remembered ______45______ then hw far I culd thrust(塞) my knee between the rails. Inch by inch, I kept ______46______ and befre I knew it, my knee was stuck and ______47______ befre my eyes and in frnt f lts f ______48______ at a ppular Las Vegas htel!
Hearing my stry, many students fllwed with their wn ______49______ f heads, arms, fingers stuck in places they shuldn’t ______50______. A few minutes later, the yung man came back, test tube unbrken and finger ______51______ t lvely shade f pink.
I just culdn’t ______52______ this kid. He’s nly twelve. I t gt my knee unstuck, but nt withut great ______53______. The excuse fr me, hwever, was nt ______54______ but plain stupidity. I was ______55______ fifty years ld when this happened.
36．A．usedB．neededC．happenedD．cntinued
37．A．calmB．silentC．cheerfulD．active
38．A．lstB．fetchedC．triedD．accepted
39．A．fireB．chasC．vilenceD．argument
40．A．describedB．carriedC．intrducedD．sent
41．A．raisingB．bservingC．savingD．teaching
42．A．happyB．dubtfulC．surprisedD．cnfident
43．A．sharedB．wrteC．readD．heard
44．A．headB．kneeC．armD．ft
45．A．calculatingB．explainingC．wnderingD．reprting
46．A．pushingB．climbingC．walkingD．kicking
47．A．shakingB．liftingC．restingD．swelling
48．A．dctrsB．strangersC．managersD．students
49．A．findingsB．cnclusinsC．striesD．news
50．A．beB．existC．stayD．stp
51．A．pintingB．returningC．belngingD．grwing
52．A．get alng withB．get rid fC．get used tD．get mad at
53．A．encuragementB．disappintmentC．embarrassmentD．achievement
54．A．ambitinB．yuthC．braveryD．experiment
55．A．in the endB．in ttalC．after allD．at any rate
2018年完形填空记叙文(20空)
Clse 1
【2018年全国Ⅱ卷】Tw weeks earlier. my sn . Ben ,had gt in tuch , he’d mved t England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d ___41___ seen him . S imagine my ___42___ when he emailed me saying he wanted t cme t visit me.
I was ___43___ ! I arrived early at Byrn Bay where we were suppsed t ___44___ . The bay was ___45___ in sunshine, and there was a grup f kayakers arund 150m ff the shre. Getting a little ___46___ .I realized ne kayak（皮划艇）was in ___47___ . “Smething’s nt ___48___ !” I tk ff my T-shirt and ___49___ int the water. I saw there were tw instructrs n bard and a man lying acrss the middle. He was ___50___ vilently. Linking arms with ne f the instructrs . I helped ___51___ the yung man ut f the water. He was uncnscius and as I lked at his face, smething ___52___ t me. Thse brwn eyes were very ___53___ . “What’s his name ?” I asked the instructr. “Ben,” he replied, and immediately I ___54___ . That stranger was my sn!
The instructrs called fr an ambulance.___55___ ,after a brief stay in hspital, Ben was well enugh t be allwed t ___56___ and later the family met up fr dinner. We chatted abut everything and then Ben ___57___ t me. “I just want t say thank yu,” he said, “Yu ___58___ my life !”
I still can’t believe what a ___59___ it was. I’m just s glad I was there ___60___ t help my sn.
41. A. als B. ften C. even D. last
42. A. delight B. relief C. anger D. wrry
43. A. scared B. shcked C. thrilled D. ashamed
44. A. talk B. stay C. meet D. settle
45. A. bathed B. clean C. deep D. frmed
46. A. faster B. clser C. heavier D. wiser
47. A. truble B. advance C. questin D. battle
48. A. real B. right C. fair D. fit
49. A. stared B. sank C. dived D. fell
50. A. arguing B. fighting C. shuting D. shaking
51. A. lead B. persuade C. carry D. keep
52. A. happened B. ccurred C. applied D. appealed
53. A. sharp B. pleasant C. attractive D. familiar
54. A. agreed B. hesitated C. dubted D. knew
55. A. Frtunately B. Frankly C. Sadly D. Suddenly
56. A. return B. relax C. speak D. leave
57. A. jked B. turned C. listened D. pinted
58. A. created B. hnred C. saved D. guided
59. A. cincidence B. change C. pity D. pain
60. A. n bard B. in time C. fr sure D. n purpse
Clse 2
【2018年全国Ⅲ卷】When mst f us get a text message n ur cell phne frm an unknwn persn, we usually say ＂srry, ___41___ number!＂ and mve n. But when Dennis Williams ____42____ a text that clearly wasn’t intended fr him, he did smething ____43____.
On March 19, Dennis gt a grup text ____44____ him that a cuple he didn’t knw were at the hspital, waiting fr the ____45____ f a baby.
＂Cngratulatins! But I think smene was mistaken,＂ Dennis ____46____. The baby was brn and update texts were ____47____ quickly frm the verjyed grandmther, Teresa. In her ____48____, she didn’t seem t realize that she was ____49____ the baby’s phts with a cmplete stranger. ＂Well, I dn’t ____50____ yu all but I will get there t take pictures with the baby,＂ replied Dennis befre asking which rm the new ____51____ were in.
Much t the family’s surprise, Dennis stuck t his ____52____! He turned up at the hspital ____53____ gifts fr the new mther Lindsey and her baby by. Lindsey’s husband was ttally ____54____ by the unexpected visit. ＂I dn’t think we wuld have randmly invited him ver but we ____55____ it and the gifts.＂
Teresa ____56____ a pht f the chance meeting n a scial netwrking website ____57____ by the tuching wrds: ＂What a ____58____ this yung man was t ur family! He was s ____59____ and kind t d this.＂ The pst has since gained the ____60____ f scial media users all ver the wrld, receiving mre than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.
41. A. unlucky B. secret C. new D. wrng
42. A. received B. translated C. cpied D. printed
43. A. reasnable B. special C. necessary D. practical
44. A. cnvincing B. reminding C. infrming D. warning
45. A. wake-up B. recvery C. grwth D. arrival
46. A. respnded B. interrupted C. predicted D. repeated
47. A. cming in B. setting ut C. passing dwn D. mving arund
48. A. pinin B. anxiety C. excitement D. effrt
49. A. cmparing B. exchanging C. discussing D. sharing
50. A. accept B. knw C. believe D. bther
51. A. parents B. dctrs C. patients D. visitrs
52. A. dream B. prmise C. agenda D. principle
53. A. bearing B. cllecting C. pening D. making
54. A. discuraged B. relaxed C. astnished D. defeated
55. A. admit B. need C. appreciate D. expect
56. A. fund B. selected C. develped D. psted
57. A. cnfirmed B. simplified C. clarified D. accmpanied
58. A. pity B. blessing C. relief D. prblem
59. A. smart B. calm C. sweet D. fair
60. A. sympathy B. attentin C. cntrl D. trustClse 3
Clse 3
【2018年江苏卷】 Raynr Winn and her husband Mth became hmeless due t their wrng investment. Their savings had been___36___ t pay lawyers’ fees. T make matters wrse, Mth was diagnsed（诊断）with a ____37____ disease. There was n ____38____, nly pain relief.
Failing t find any ther way ut, they decided t make a ___39___4___40___ jurney, as they caught sight f an ld hikers’(徒步旅行者）guide.
This was a lng jurney f unaccustmed hardship and ____41____ recvery. When leaving hme, Raynr and Mth had just ￡320 in the bank. They planned t keep the ____42____ lw by living n biled ndles, with the ____43____ hamburger shp treat.
Wild camping is ____44____ in England. T avid being caught, the Winns had t get their tent up ____45____and packed it away early in the mrning. The Winns sn discvered that daily hiking in their 50s is a lt _____46_____ than they remember it was in their 20s. Raynr _____47_____ all ver and desired a bath. Mth, meanwhile, after an initial _____48_____, fund his symptms were strangely _____49_____ by their daily tiring jurney.
____50____, the cuple fund that their bdies turned fr the better, with re-fund strng muscles that they thught had _____51_____ frever. "Our hair was fried and falling ut, nails brken, clthes _____52_____ t a thread, but we were alive."
During the jurney, Raynr began a career as a nature writer. She writes, "_____53_____ had taken every material thing frm me and left me trn bare, an empty page at the end f a(n) _____54_____ written bk. It had als given me a _____55_____, either t leave that page _____56_____ r t keep writing the stry with hpe. I chse hpe.”
36. A. drawn up B. used up C. backed up D. kept up
37. A. mild B. cmmn C. preventable D. serius
38. A. cure B. luck C. care D. prmise
39. A. business B. walking C. bus D. rail
40. A. expected B. frightening C. disappinting D. surprising
41. A. budget B. revenue C. cmpensatin D. allwance
42. A. frequent B. ccasinal C. abundant D. cnstant
43. A. unppular B. lawful C. attractive D. illegal
44. A. sn B. early C. late D. slwly
45. A. harder B. easier C. cheaper D. funnier
46. A. rlled B. bled C. ached D. trembled
47. A. struggle B. prgress C. excitement D. research
48. A. develped B. cntrlled C. reduced D. increased
49. A. Initially B. Eventually C. Temprarily D. Cnsequently
50. A. gained B. kept C. wunded D. lst
51. A. sewn B. washed C. wrn D. irned
52. A. Dctrs B. Hiking C. Lawyers D. Hmelessness
53. A. well B. partly C. neatly D. riginally
54. A. chice B. reward C. prmise D. break
55. A. lse B. full C. blank D. missingClse 4
Clse 4
【2018年天津卷】N ne is brn a winner. Peple make themselves int winners by their wn ___16___
I learned this lessn frm a(n) ___17___ many years ag. I tk the head ___18___jb at a schl in Baxley, Gergia. It was a small schl with a weak ftball prgram.
It was a traditin fr the schl's ld team t play against the ___19___ team at the end f spring practice. The ld team had n cach, and they didn't even practice t ____20____the game. Being the cach f the new team, I was excited because I knew we were ging t win, but t my disappintment we were defeated. I culdn't ___21___ I had gt int such a situatin. Thinking hard abut it, I came t ___22___ that my team might nt be the number ne team in Gergia, but they were ____23____me. I had t change my ___24___abut their ability and ptential.
I started ding anything I culd t help them build a little ____25____. Mst imprtant, I began t treat them like ____26____. That summer, when the ther teams enjyed their ____27____, we met every day and _____28_____passing and kicking the ftball.
Six mnths after suffering ur _____29_____n the spring practice field, we wn ur first game and ur secnd, and cntinued t ____30____. Finally, we faced the number ne team in the state. I felt that it wuld be a ____31____fr us even if we lst the game. But that wasn't what happened. My bys beat the best team in Gergia, giving me ne f the greatest ____32____f my life！
Frm the experience I learnt a lt abut hw the attitude f the leader can ____33____ the members f a team. Instead f seeing my bys as lsers, I pushed and_____34_____them. I helped them t see themselves ____35____, and they built themselves int winners.
Winners are made, but brn.
16. A. luck B. tests C. effrts D. nature
17. A. experiment B. experience C. visit D. shw
18. A. perating B. editing C. cnsulting D. caching
19. A. successful B. excellent C. strng D. new
20. A. cheer fr B. prepare fr C. help with D. finish with
21. A. believe B. agree C. describe D. regret
22. A. realize B. claim C. permit D. demand
23. A. reacting t B. lking fr C. depending n D. caring abut
24. A. decisin B. attitude C. cnclusin D. intentin
25. A. pride B. culture C. frtune D. relatinship
26. A. leaders B. partners C. winners D. leaners
27. A. rewards B. vacatins C. health D. hnr
28. A. risked B. missed C. cnsidered D. practiced
29. A. defeat B. decline C. accident D. mistake
30. A. relax B. imprve C. expand D. defend
31. A. shame B. burden C. victry D. favr
32. A. chances B. thrills C. cncerns D. ffers
33. A. surprise B. serve C. interest D. affect
34. A. encuraged B. bserved C. prtected D. impressed
35. A. hnestly B. individually C. calmly D. differently
2017年完形填空记叙文(20空)
Clse 1
【2017年新课标Ⅰ卷】While high schl des nt generally encurage students t explre new aspects f life, cllege sets the stage fr that explratin. I myself went thrugh this 41 prcess and fund smething that has changed my 42 at cllege fr the better: I discvered ASL — American Sign Language(美式手语).
I never felt an urge t 43 any sign language befre. My entire family is hearing, and s are all my friends. The 44 languages were enugh in all my interactins(交往). Little did I knw that I wuld discver my 45 fr ASL.
The 46 began during my first week at cllege. I watched as the ASL Club 47 their translatin f a sng. Bth the hand mvements and the very 48 f cmmunicating withut speaking 49 me. What I saw was cmpletely unlike anything I had experienced in the 50 . This newness just left me ___51___ mre.
After that, feeling the need t 52 further, I decided t drp in n ne f ASL Club’s meetings. I nly learned hw t 53 the alphabet that day. Yet instead f being discuraged by my 54 prgress, I was excited. I then made it a pint t 55 thse meetings and learn all I culd.
The fllwing term, I 56 an ASL class. The prfessr was deaf and any talking was 57 . I sn realized that the silence was nt unpleasant. 58 , if there had been any talking, it wuld have 59 us t learn less. Nw, I appreciate the silence and the 60 way f cmmunicatin it pens.
41. A. searching B. planning C. natural D. frmal
42. A. prgressB. experienceC. majrD. pinin
43. A. chseB. readC. learnD. create
44. A. fficialB. freignC. bdyD. spken
45. A. lveB. cncernC. galD. request
46. A. meetingB. tripC. stryD. task
47. A. recrdedB. perfrmedC. recitedD. discussed
48. A. ideaB. amuntC. dreamD. reasn
49. A. disturbedB. supprtedC. embarrassedD. attracted
50. A. endB. pastC. curseD. distance
51. A. shwingB. actingC. sayingD. wanting
52. A. exerciseB. explreC. expressD. explain
53. A. printB. write C. signD. cunt
54. A. slwB. steadyC. nrmalD. bvius
55. A. chairB. spnsrC. attendD. rganize
56. A. missedB. passedC. gave up D. registered fr
57. A. prhibitedB. welcmedC. ignredD. repeated
58. A. Lastly B. Thus C. Instead D. Hwever
59. A. required B. caused C. allwed D. expected
60. A. easy B. ppular C. quick D. new
Clse 2
【2017年新课标Ⅱ卷】In 1973, I was teaching elementary schl. Each day, 27 kids 41 "The Thinking Labratry."That was the 42 students vted fr after deciding that "Rm 104" was t 43 .
Freddy was an average 44 , but nt an average persn. He had the rare balance f fun and cmpassin(同情). He wuld 45 the ludest ver fun and be the saddest ver anyne’s 46 .
Befre the schl year 47 , I gave the kids a special 48 , T-shirts with the wrds "Verbs Are Yur 49 " n them. I had advised the kids that while verbs (动词)may seem dull, mst f the 50 things they d thrughut their lives will be verbs.
Thrugh the years, I’d run int frmer students wh wuld prvide 51 n ld classmates. I learned that Freddy did several jbs after his 52 frm high schl and remained the same 53 persn I met frty years befre. Once, while wrking vernight at a stre, he let a hmeless man 54 in his truck. Anther time, he 55 a friend mney t buy a huse.
Just last year, I was 56 a wrkshp when smene kncked at the classrm dr. A wman 57 the interruptin and handed me an envelpe. I stpped teaching and 58 it up. Inside were the "Verbs" shirt and a 59 frm Freddy’s mther. "Freddy passed away n Thanksgiving. He wanted yu t have this."
I tld the stry t the class. As sad as it was, I culdn’t help smiling. Althugh Freddy was taken frm us, we all 60 smething frm Freddy.
41. A. builtB. enteredC. decratedD. ran
42. A.nameB. ruleC. brandD. plan
43. A. smallB. darkC. strangeD. dull
44. A. schlarB. studentC. citizenD. wrker
45. A. speakB. singC. questinD. laugh
46. A. misfrtuneB. disbeliefC. dishnestyD. mistake
47. A. changedB. apprachedC. returnedD. ended
48. A. lessnB. giftC. reprtD. message
49. A. FriendsB. AwardsC. MastersD. Tasks
50. A. simpleB. uniqueC. funD. clever
51. A. assessmentsB. cmmentsC. instructinsD. updates
52. A. graduatinB. retirementC. separatinD. resignatin
53. A. daringB. mdestC. caringD. smart
54. A. waitB. sleepC. studyD. live
55. A. paidB. chargedC. lentD. wed
56. A. bservingB. preparingC. designingD. cnducting
57. A. regrettedB. avidedC. excusedD. ignred
58. A. penedB. packedC. gaveD. held
59. A. pictureB. billC. nteD. diary
60. A. chseB. tkC. expectedD. brrwed
Clse 3
【2017年新课标Ⅲ卷】A Trnt man is ffering a free rund-the-wrld air ticket t the right wman. But 41 apply. Yu must be named Elizabeth Gallagher and have a Canadian 42 .
Jrdan Axani, 28, said he and his then girlfriend, Elizabeth Gallagher, bked heavily discunted rund-the-wrld air tickets in May, but their 43 ended and he did nt want her ticket t 44 . The ticket had a strict n-transfer（不可转让） 45 , but since passprt infrmatin was nt required when 46 , any Canadian Elizabeth Gallagher can 47 it.
＂I just want t see the ticket g t gd use and fr smene t 48 a lt f jy,＂ said Axani. He psted his 49 n a scial netwrking website, and received thusands f e-mails, including thirty frm actual Elizabeth Gallaghers with the 50 passprts. ＂Mre 51 , there are hundreds f Canadians wh are interested in 52 their name t Elizabeth Gallagher,＂ Axani said. ＂It was abslutely ut f 53 , thusands f e-mails, peple arund the wrld 54 their stries f travel.＂
Axani wrte in his pst that he is nt 55 anything in return and that the wman wh uses the 56 ticket can chse t either travel with him r 57 the ticket and travel n her wn.
The 58 is scheduled t start n December 21 in New Yrk City and cntinue n t Milan, Prague, Paris, Bangkk and New Delhi befre 59 in Trnt n January 8. He said the 60 wman will be annunced n the website and the trip will be shared nline.
41. A. benefitsB. depsitsC. restrictinsD. examinatins
42. A. riginB. passprtC. accentD. friend
43. A. hlidayB. marriageC. dreamD. relatinship
44. A. g t wasteB. cme t mindC. g n saleD. cme int effect
45. A. plicyB. rderC. paymentD. schedule
46. A. applyingB. bkingC. checkingD. bargaining
47. A. useB. brrwC. chseD. buy
48. A. sacrificeB. expressC. experienceD. prvide
49. A. answerB. adviceC. fferD. cmment
50. A. sameB. rightC. newD. real
51. A. interesting B. annying C. satisfying D. cnvincing
52. A. writing B. giving C. lending D. changing
53. A. tuch B. questin C. date D. cntrl
54. A. admiring B. advertising C. sharing D. dubting
55. A. leaving B. lking fr C. lsing D. dealing with
56. A. single B. strange C. regular D. extra
57. A. return B. take C. reserve D. hide
58. A. interview B. prgram C. trip D. meeting
59. A. ending B. calling C. repeating D. staying
60. A. hnred B. lvely C. intelligent D. lucky
Clse 4
【2017年浙江卷】Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq. Her library used t be a 36 place fr all wh lved bks and liked t share knwledge. They 37 varius matters all ver the wrld. When the war was near, Alia was 38 that the fires f war wuld destry the bks, which are mre 39 t her than muntains f gld. The bks are in every language — new bks, ancient bks, 40 a bk n the histry f Iraq that is seven hundred years ld.
She had asked the gvernment fr 41 t mve the bks t a 42 place, but they refused. S Alia tk matters int her wn hands. 43 , she brught bks hme every night, 44 her car late after wrk. Her friends came t 45 her when the war brke ut. Anis wh wned a restaurant 46 t hide sme bks. All thrugh the 47 , Alia, Anis, his brthers and neighburs tk the bks frm the library, 48 them ver the seven-ft wall and 49 them in the restaurant. The bks stayed hidden as the war 50 . Then nine days later, a fire burned the 51 t the grund.
One day, the bmbing stpped and the 52 left. But the war was nt ver yet. Alia knew that if the bks were t be safe, they must be 53 again while the city was 54 . S she hired a truck t bring all the bks t the huses f friends in the suburbs(郊区). Nw Alia waited fr the war t end and 55 peace and a new library.
36. A. meetingB. wrkingC. persnalD. religius
37. A. raisedB. handledC. reprtedD. discussed
38. A. wrriedB. angryC. dubtfulD. curius
39. A. practicalB. preciusC. reliableD. expensive
40. A. thenB. stillC. evenD. rather
41. A. permissinB. cnfirmatinC. explanatinD. infrmatin
42. A. largeB. publicC. distantD. safe
43. A. FrtunatelyB. SurprisinglyC. SeriuslyD. Secretly
44. A. startingB. parkingC. fillingD. testing
45. A. stpB. helpC. warnD. rescue
46. A. intendedB. pretendedC. happenedD. agreed
47. A. warB. nightC. buildingD. way
48. A. putB. penedC. passedD. threw
49. A. hidB. exchangedC. burntD. distributed
50. A. apprachedB. eruptedC. cntinuedD. ended
51. A. restaurantB. libraryC. cityD. wall
52. A. neighbursB. sldiersC. friendsD. custmers
53. A. sldB. readC. savedD. mved
54. A. ccupiedB. bmbedC. quietD. busy
55. A. dreamed fB. believed inC. cared abutD. lked fr
Clse 5
【2017年北京卷】Hannah Taylr is a schlgirl frm Manitba, Canada. One day, when she was five years ld, she was walking with her mther in dwntwn Winnipeg. They saw a man 36 ut f a garbage can. She asked her mther why he did that and her mther said that the man was hmeless and hungry. Hannah was very 37 . She culdn’t understand why sme peple had t live their lives withut shelter r enugh fd. Hannah started t think abut hw she culd 38 , but, f curse, there is nt a lt ne five-year-ld can d t slve(解决) the prblem f hmelessness.
Later, when Hannah attended schl, she saw anther hmeless persn. It was a wman, 39 an ld shpping trlley（购物车）which was piled with 40 . It seemed that everything the wman wned was in them. This made Hannah very sad, and even mre 41 t d smething. She had been talking t her mther abut the lives f hmeless peple 42 they first saw the hmeless man. Her mther tld her that if she did smething t change the prblem that made her sad, she wuldn’t 43 as bad.
Hannah began t speak ut abut the hmelessness in Manitba and then in ther prvinces. She hped t 44 her message f hpe and awareness. She started the Ladybug Fudatin, an rganizatin aiming at getting rid f hmelessness. She began t 45 ＂Big Bsses＂ lunches, where she wuld try t persuade lcal business leaders t 46 t the cause. She als rganized a fundraising(募捐) drive in
＂Ladybug Jars＂ t cllect everyne’s spare change during ＂Make Change＂ mnth. Mre recently, the fundatin began anther 47 called Natinal Red Scarf Day — a day when peple dnate $20 and wear red scarves in supprt f Canada’s 48 and hmeless.
There is an emergency shelter in Winnipeg called ＂Hannah’s Place＂, smething that Hannah is very 49 f. Hannah’s Place is divided int several areas, prviding shelter fr peple when it is s cld that 50 utdrs can mean death. In the mre than five years since Hannah began her activities, she has received a lt f 51 . Fr example, she received the 2007 BRICK Award recgnizing the 52 f yung peple t change the wrld. But 53 all this, Hannah still has the 54 life f a Winnipeg schlgirl, except that she pays regular visits t hmeless peple.
Hannah is ne f many examples f yung peple wh are making a 55 in the wrld. Yu can, t!
36. A. jumpingB. eating C. cryingD. waving
37. A. annyedB. nervusC. ashamedD. upset
38. A. behaveB. manageC. helpD. wrk
39. A. pushingB. carryingC. buyingD. hlding
40. A. gdsB. bttlesC. fdsD. bags
41. A. excitedB. determinedC. energeticD. grateful
42. A. sinceB. unlessC. althughD. as
43. A. sundB. getC. feelD. lk
44. A. exchangeB. leaveC. keep D. spread
45. A. sellB. deliverC. hstD. pack
46. A. cntributeB. leadC. applyD. agree
47. A. campaignB. tripC. prcedureD. trial
48. A. elderlyB. hungryC. lnelyD. sick
49. A. awareB. afraidC. prudD. sure
50 A. gingB. sleepingC. travelingD. playing
51. A. praisesB. invitatinsC. repliesD. appintments
52. A. needsB. interestsC. dreamsD. effrts
53. A. frB. thrughC. besidesD. alng
54. A. healthyB. publicC. nrmalD. tugh
55. A. chiceB. prfitC. judgementD. difference
Clse 6
【2017年江苏卷】Fr a lng time Gabriel didn’t want t be invlved in music at all. In his first years f high schl, Gabriel wuld lk pityingly at the music students, 36 acrss the campus with their heavy instrument cases, 37 at schl fr practice hurs 38 anyne else had t be there. He swre t himself t 39 music, as he hated getting t schl extra early.
40 , ne day, in the music class that was 41 f his schl’s standard curriculum, he was playing idly(随意地) n the pian and fund it 42 t pick ut tunes. With a sinking feeling, he realized that he actually 43 ding it. He tried t hide his 44 pleasure frm the music teacher, wh had 45 ver t listen. He might nt have dne this particularly well, 46 the teacher tld Gabriel that he had a gd 47 and suggested that Gabriel g int the music stre-rm t see if any f the instruments there 48 him. There he decided t give the cell(大提琴) a 49 . When he began practicing, he tk it very 50 . But he quickly fund that he lved playing this instrument, and was 51 t practicing it s that within a cuple f mnths he was playing reasnably well.
This 52 , f curse, that he arrived at schl early in the mrning, 53 his heavy instrument case acrss the campus t the 54 lks f the nn-musicians he had left 55 .
36. A. travellingB. marchingC. pacingD. struggling
37. A. rising upB. cming upC. driving upD. turning up
38. A. befreB. afterC. untilD. since
39. A. betrayB. acceptC. avidD. appreciate
40. A. TherefreB. HweverC. ThusD. Mrever
41. A. partB. natureC. basisD. spirit
42. A. cmplicatedB. safeC. cnfusingD. easy
43. A. missedB. dislikedC. enjyedD. denied
44. A. transparentB. bviusC. falseD. similar
45. A. runB. jggedC. jumpedD. wandered
46. A. becauseB. butC. thughD. s
47. A. earB. tasteC. heartD. vice
48. A. ccurred tB. tk tC. appealed tD. held t
49. A. changeB. chanceC. missinD. functin
50. A. seriuslyB. prudlyC. casuallyD. naturally
51. A. cmmittedB. usedC. limitedD. admitted
52. A. prvedB. shwedC. stressedD. meant
53. A. pushingB. draggingC. liftingD. rushing
54. A. admiringB. pityingC. annyingD. teasing
55. A. verB. asideC. behindD. ut
Clse 7
【2017年天津卷】At my heaviest I weighed 370 punds. I had a very pr relatinship with fd: I used it t 16 bad feelings, t make myself feel better, and t celebrate. Wrried abut my health, I tried many different kinds f 17 but nthing wrked. I came t believe that I culd d nthing abut my 18 .
When I was 50, my weight prblem began t affect me 19 . I didn’t want t live the rest f my life with this 20 weight any mre.
That year, I 21 a seminar where we were asked t create a prject that wuld tuch the wrld. A seminar leader shared her 22 stry — she had nt nly lst 125 punds, but als raised $25,000 fr hmeless children.
23 by her stry, I created the As We Heal(痊愈), the Wrld Heals 24 . My gal was t lse 150 punds in ne year and raise $50,000 25 a mvement funded 30 years ag t end hunger. This cmbinatin f healing myself and healing the wrld 26 me as the perfect slutin.
27 I began my wn persnal weight prgram, I was filled with the fear that I wuld 28 the same difficulties that beat me befre. While the 29 hung ver my head, there were als signs that I was headed dwn the right 30 . I sent letters t everyne I knew, telling them abut my prject. It wrked perfectly. Dnatins began 31 in frm hundreds f peple.
Of curse, I als tk sme practical steps t lse weight. I cnsulted with a physician（内科医生）, I hired a fitness cach, and I began t eat small and 32 meals. My fund-raising fcus als gave me new mtivatin t exercise 33 .
A year later, I 34 my gal: I lst 150 punds and raised $50,000! I feel that I’ve been given a secnd life t devte t smething that is 35 and enrmus.
16. A. add B. mix C. kill D. share
17. A. diets B. drinks C. fruits D. dishes
18. A. height B. ability C. wisdm D. weight
19. A. temprarily B. recently C. seriusly D. secretly
20. A. ideal B. extra C. nrmal D. lw
21. A. attended B. rganized C. recmmended D. mentined
22. A. flk B. success C. adventure D. science
23. A. Surprised B. Amused C. Influenced D. Disturbed
24. A. prject B. business C. system D. custm
25. A. in search f B. in need f C. in place f D. in supprt f
26. A. scared B. cnsidered C. cnfused D. struck
27. A. As B. Until C. If D. Unless
28. A. get ver B. run int C. lk fr D. put aside
29. A. excitement B. jy C. anger D. fear
30. A. rw B. hall C. path D. street
31. A. breaking B. flding C. jumping D. stepping
32. A. heavy B. full C. expensive D. healthy
33. A. regularly B. limitlessly C. suddenly D. randmly
34. A. set B. reached C. missed D. drpped
35. A. stressful B. painful C. meaningful D. peaceful
2016年完形填空记叙文(20空)
Clse 1
【2016年新课标Ⅰ卷】 A Heric Driver
Larry wrks with Transprt Drivers, Inc. One mrning in 2009, Larry was 41 alng 165 nrth after delivering t ne f his 42 . Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights n. 43 he gt clser, he fund 44 vehicle upside dwn n the rad. One mre lk and he nticed 45 shting ut frm under the 46 vehicle. Larry pulled ver, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher(灭火器). Tw gd bursts frm the extinguisher and the fire was put ut.
The man wh had his bright lights n 48 and tld Larry he had 49 an emergency call. They 50 heard a wman’s vice cming frm the wrecked(毁坏的) vehicle. 51 the vehicle, they saw that a wman was trying t get ut f the brken windw. They tld her t stay 52 until the emergency persnnel arrived, 53 she thught the car was ging t 54 . Larry tld her that he had already put ut the fire and she shuld nt mve 55 she injured her neck.
Once fire and emergency peple arrived, Larry and the ther man 56 and let them g t wrk. Then, Larry asked the 57 if he was needed r 58 t g. They let him and the ther man g.
One thing is 59 —Larry went abve and beynd the call f duty by getting s clse t the burning vehicle! His 60 mst likely saved the wman’s life.
41. A. walking B. turing C. traveling D. rushing
42. A. passengersB. clleagues C. emplyers D. custmers
43. A. Since B. Althugh C. As D. If
44. A. each B. antherC. that D. his
45. A. flames B. smke C. water D. steam
46. A. used B. disabled C. remved D. abandned
47. A. gt hld f B. prepared C. tk charge f D. cntrlled
48. A. came dwn B. came thrugh C. came in D. came ver
49. A. returned B. received C. made D. cnfirmed
50. A. then B. again C. finally D. even
51. A. Starting B. Parking C. Passing D. Appraching
52. A. quiet B. still C. away D. calm
53. A. fr B. s C. and D. but
54. A. explde B. slip away C. fall apart D. crash
55. A. as if B. unless C. in case D. after
56. A. stepped frward B. backed ff
C. mved n D. set ut
57. A. wman B. plice C. man D. driver
58. A. frbidden B. ready C. asked D. free
59. A. fr certain B. fr cnsideratin
C. reprted D. checked
60. A. patience B. skills C. effrts D. prmise
Clse 2
【2016年新课标Ⅲ卷】When I was 13 my nly purpse was t becme the star n ur ftball team. That meant 41 Miller King, wh was the best 42 at ur schl.
Ftball seasn started in September and all summer lng I wrked ut. I carried my ftball everywhere fr 43 .
Just befre September, Miller was struck by a car and lst his right arm. I went t see him after he came back frm 44 . He lked very 45 , but he didn`t cry.
That seasn, I 46 all f Miller`s recrds while he 47 the hme games frm the bench. We went 10-1 and I was named mst valuable player, 48 I ften had crazy dreams in which I was t blame fr Miller’s 49 .
One afternn, I was crssing the field t g hme and saw Miller 50 ging ver a fence — which wasn’t 51 t climb if yu had bth arms. I’m sure I was the last persn in the wrld he wanted t accept 52 frm. But even that challenge he accepted. I 53 him mve slwly ver the fence. When we were finally 54 n the ther side, he said t me, ＂ Yu knw, I didn’t tell yu this during the seasn, but yu did 55 .Thank yu fr filling in fr 56 .＂
His wrds freed me frm my bad 57 . I thught t myself, hw even withut an arm he was mre f a leader. Damaged but nt defeated, he was 58 ahead f me. I was right t have 59 him. Frm that day n, I grew 60 and a little mre real.
41. A. cheering fr B. beating ut C. relying n D. staying with
42. A. cach B. student C. teacher D. player
43. A. practice B. shw C. cmfrt D. pleasure
44. A. schl B. vacatin C. hspital D. training
45. A. pale B. calm C. relaxed D. ashamed
46. A. held B. brke C. set D. tried
47. A. reprted B. judged C. rganized D. watched
48. A. and B. then C. but D. thus
49. A. decisin B. mistake C. accident D. sacrifice
50. A. stuck B. hurt C. tried D. lst
51. A. steady B. hard C. fun D. fit
52. A. praise B. advice C. assistance D. aplgy
53. A. let B. helped C. had D. nticed
54. A. drpped B. ready C. trapped D. safe
55. A. fine B. wrng C. quickly D. nrmally
56. A. us B. yurself C. me D. them
57. A. memries B. ideas C. attitudes D. dreams
58. A. still B. als C. yet D. just
59. A. challenged B. cured C. invited D. admired
60. A. healthier B. bigger C. cleverer D. cler
Clse 3
【2016年浙江卷】During the war, my husband was statined at an army camp in a desert in Califrnia. I went t live there in rder t be 21 him. I hated the place. I had never 22 been s unhappy. My husband was rdered ut n a lng-term duty, and I was left in a tiny shack(棚屋) alne. The heat was 23 — almst 125°F even in the shade f a cactus(仙人掌). 24 a sul t talk t. The wind blew nn-stp, and all the fd I ate, and the very air I breathed, were 25 with sand, sand, sand!
I was s srry fr myself that I wrte t my parents. I tld them I was 26 and cming back hme. I said I culdn’t stand it ne minute lnger. I 27 be in prisn! My father answered my 28 with just tw lines — tw lines that will always sing in my 29 — tw lines that cmpletely changed my life:
Tw men lked ut frm prisn bars,
One saw the mud, the ther saw the stars.
I read thse tw lines 30 . I was ashamed f myself. I made up my mind I wuld find ut what was gd in my present 31 ; I wuld lk fr the stars.
I made friends with the natives, and their 32 amazed me. They gave me presents f their favrite artwrks which they had 33 t sell t turists. I studied the delightful frms f the cactus. I watched fr the desert sunsets, and 34 fr seashells that had been left there millins f years ag when the sands f the desert had been an cean 35 .
What brught abut this 36 change in me? The desert hadn’t changed, 37 I had. I had changed my 38 . And by ding s, I changed an unhappy experience int the mst amazing 39 f my life. I was excited by this new wrld that I had discvered. I had lked ut f my self-created prisn and 40 the stars.
21. A. ff B. behind C. near D. beynd
22. A. befre B. already C. then D. still
23. A. inflexible B. incmprehensible C. uncntrllable D. unbearable
24. A. Only B. Nt C. Many D. Such
25. A. cvered B. filled C. buried D. charged
26. A. catching up B. keeping up C. giving up D. getting up
27. A. ught t B. might well C. wuld rather D. had better
28. A. request B. call C. questin D. letter
29. A. cmparisn B. imaginatin C. cnsideratin D. memry
30. A. ver and ver B. by and by C. up and dwn D. nw and then
31. A. cmpany B. ccupatin C. situatin D. relatinship
32. A. mvement B. reactin C. guidance D. purpse
33. A. refused B. failed C. managed D. happened
34. A. asked B. hunted C. waited D. headed
35. A. flr B. surface C. rck D. level
36. A. shcking B. challenging C. puzzling D. astnishing
37. A. as B. but C. fr D. r
38. A. attitude B. principle C. identity D. standard
39. A. vacatin B. peratin C. affair D. adventure
40. A. sught B. cunted C. fund D. reached
Clse 4
【2016年北京卷】A Race Against Death
It was a cld January in 1925 in Nme, Alaska. The twn was cut ff frm the rest f the wrld due t heavy snw.
On the 20th f that mnth, Dr. Welch 36 a sick by, Billy, and knew he had diphtheria, a deadly infectius(传染的) disease mainly affecting children. The children f Nme wuld be 37 if it struck the twn. Dr. Welch needed medicine as sn as pssible t stp ther kids frm getting sick. 38 , the clsest supply was ver 1,000 miles away, in Anchrage.
Hw culd the medicine get t Nme? The twn’s 39 was already full f ice, s it culdn’t cme by ship. Cars and hrses culdn’t travel n the 40 rads. Jet airplanes and big trucks didn’t exist yet.
41 January 26, Billy and three ther children had died. Twenty mre were 42 . Nme’s twn fficials came up with a(n) 43 . They wuld have the medicine sent by 44 frm Anchrage t Nenana. Frm there, dgsled(狗拉雪橇) drivers—knwn as ＂mushers＂—wuld 45 it t Nme in a relay(接力).
The race began n January 27. The first musher, Shannn, picked up the medicine frm the train at Nenana and rde all night. 46 he handed the medicine t the next musher, Shannn’s face was black frm the extreme cld.
On January 31, a musher named Seppala had t 47 a frzen bdy f water called Nrtn Sund. It was the mst 48 part f the jurney. Nrtn Sund was cvered with ice, which culd smetimes break up withut warning. If that happened, Seppala might fall int the icy water belw. He wuld 49 , and s wuld the sick children f Nme. But Seppala made it acrss.
A huge snwstrm hit n February 1. A musher named Kaasen had t brave this strm. At ne pint, huge piles f snw blcked his 50 . He had t leave the trail (雪橇痕迹)t get arund them. Cnditins were s bad that it was impssible fr him t 51 the trail again. The nly hpe was Balt, Kaasen’s lead dg. Balt put his nse t the grund, 52 t find the smell f ther dgs that had traveled n the trail. If Balt failed, it wuld mean disaster fr Nme. The minutes passed by. Suddenly, Balt began t 53 . He had fund the trail.
At 5:30 am n February 2, Kaasen and his dgs 54 in Nme. Within minutes, Dr. Welch had the medicine. He quickly gave it t the sick children. All f them recvered.
Nme had been 55 .
36. A. examinedB. warnedC. interviewedD. cured
37. A. harmless B. helpless C. fearless D. careless
38. A. Mrever B. Therefre C. Otherwise D. Hwever
39. A. airprt B. statin C. harbr D. brder
40. A. narrw B. snwy C. busy D. dirty
41. A. Frm B. On C. By D. After
42. A. tired B. upset C. pale D. sick
43. A. plan B. excuse C. message D. tpic
44. A. air B. rail C. sea D. rad
45. A. carry B. return C. mail D. give
46. A. Thugh B. Since C. When D. If
47. A. enter B. mve C. visit D. crss
48. A. shameful B. bring C. dangerus D. flish
49. A. escape B. bleed C. swim D. die
50. A. memry B. exit C. way D. destinatin
51. A. find B. fix C. pass D. change
52. A. pretending B. trying C. asking D. learning
53. A. run B. leave C. bite D. play
54. A. gathered B. stayed C. camped D. arrived
55. A. cntrlled B. saved C. funded D. develped
Clse 5
【2016年江苏卷】Years ag, a critical event ccurred in my life that wuld change it frever. I met Kurt Kampmeir f Success Mtivatin Incrpratin fr breakfast. While we were 36 , Kurt asked me, "Jhn, what is yur 37 fr persnal grwth?"
Never at a lss fr wrds, I tried t find things in my life that might 38 fr grwth. I tld him abut the many activities in which I was 39 . And I went int a 40 abut hw hard I wrked and the gains I was making. I must have talked fr ten minutes. Kurt 41 patiently, but then he 42 smiled and said, "Yu dn’t have a persnal plan fr grwth, d yu?"
"N," I 43 .
"Yu knw," Kurt said simply, "grwth is nt a(n) 44 prcess."
And that’s when it 45 me. I wasn’t ding anything 46 t make myself better. And at that mment, I made the 47 : I will develp and fllw a persnal grwth plan fr my 48 .
That night, I talked t my wife abut my 49 with Kurt and what I had learned. I 50 her the wrkbk and tapes Kurt was selling. We 51 that Kurt wasn’t just trying t make a sale. He was ffering a 52 fr us t change ur lives and achieve ur dreams.
Several imprtant things happened that day. First, we decided t 53 the resurces. But mre imprtantly, we made a cmmitment t 54 tgether as a cuple. Frm that day n, we learned tgether, traveled tgether, and sacrificed tgether. It was a 55 decisin. While t many cuples grw apart, we were grwing tgether.
36. A. wrkingB. preparingC. thinkingD. eating
37. A. suggestinB. demandC. planD. request
38. A. appealB. lkC. callD. qualify
39. A. invlvedB. trappedC. lstD. bathed
40. A. lectureB. speechC. discussinD. debate
41. A. calculatedB. listenedC. drankD. explained
42. A. eagerlyB. graduallyC. gratefullyD. finally
43. A. admittedB. interruptedC. aplgizedD. cmplained
44. A. autmaticB. slwC. independentD. changing
45. A. cnfusedB. infrmedC. pleasedD. hit
46. A. n lanB. n purpseC. n saleD. n balance
47. A. cmmentB. annuncementC. decisinD. arrangement
48. A. lifeB. prgressC. perfrmanceD. investment
49. A. cntractB. cnversatinC. negtiatinD. argument
50. A. lentB. sldC. shwedD. ffered
51. A. recalledB. definedC. recgnizedD. declared
52. A. tlB. methdC. wayD. rule
53. A. prvideB. buyC. giveD. deliver
54. A. grwB. surviveC. mveD. gather
55. A. difficultB. randmC. firmD. wise
Clse 6
【2016年天津卷】The jurney my daughter Cathy has had with her swimming is as lng as it is beautiful.
Cathy suffered sme terrible 16 in her early childhd. After years f regular treatment, she 17 became healthy.
Tw years ag, while Cathy was watching the Olympics, a dream came int her sweet little head — t be a swimmer. Last summer, she wanted t 18 ut lcal swim team. She practiced hard and finally 19 it. The team practice, 20 , was a rugh start. She cughed and chked and culd hardly 21 her first few weeks. Hearing her cughing bitterly ne night, I decided t 22 her frm it all. But Cathy wke me up early next mrning, wearing her swimsuit 23 t g! I tld her she shuldn’t swim after a whle night’s cughing, but she refused t 24 and insisted she g.
Frm that day n, Cathy kept swimming and didn’t 25 a single practice. She had a 26 intentin within herself t be the best she culd be. My ten-year-ld was grwing and changing right befre my eyes, int this __27__ human being with a passin and a missin. There were mments f 28 f curse: ften she wuld be the last swimmer in the race. It was difficult fr Cathy t accept that she wasn’t a 29 — ever. But that didn’t stp her frm trying.
Then came the final awards ceremny at the end f the year. Cathy didn’t expect any award but was still there t 30 her friends and praise their accmplishments. As the ceremny was nearing the end, I suddenly heard the head cach 31 , “The highest hnr ges t Cathy!” Lking arund, he cntinued, “Cathy has inspired us with her 32 and enthusiasm. 33 skills and talents bring great success, the mst valuable asset(财富) ne can hld is the heart.”
It was the greatest 34 f my daughter’s life. With all she had been 35 in her ten years, this was the hur f true triumph(成功).
16. A. failure B. pressure C. lss D. illness
17. A. usually B. finally C. firstly D. frequently
18. A. imprve B. train C. jin D. cntact
19. A. increased B. fund C. created D. made
20. A. hwever B. therefre C. therwise D. instead
21. A. use B. survive C. save D. waste
22. A. pull B. tell C. hide D. fire
23. A. afraid B. nervus C. ready D. free
24. A. take ff B. set ff C. give up D. shw up
25. A. attend B. miss C. ban D. start
26. A. rich B. weak C. firm D. kind
27. A. trusted B. determined C. experienced D. embarrassed
28. A. frustratin B. delight C. excitement D. surprise
29. A. beginner B. learner C. partner D. winner
30. A. cheer n B. cmpete with C. respnd t D. run after
31. A. admitting B. explaining C. annuncing D. whispering
32. A. humr B. will C. hnesty D. wisdm
33. A. Althugh B. Since C. Once D. Because
34. A. discvery B. chice C. influence D. mment
35. A. thrugh B. under C. acrss D. arund
2015年完形填空记叙文(20空)
Clse 1
【2015年新课标Ⅰ卷】My kids and I were heading int the supermarket ver the weekend. On the way, we sptted a man hlding a piece f paper that said, ＂ 41 my jb. Family t Feed.＂
At this stre, a 42 like this is nt nrmal. My 10-year-ld nticed him and made a 43 n hw bad it must be t have t stand 44 in the cld wind.
In the stre, I asked each f my kids t 45 smething they thught ur ＂friend＂ there wuld 46 . They gt apples, a sandwich and a bttle f juice. Then my 17-year-ld suggested giving him a 47 . I thught abut it. We were 48 n cash urselves, but… well, smetimes 49 frm ur need instead f ur abundance is 50 what we need t d! All the kids 51 smething they culd d away with fr the week.
When we handed him the bag f 52 , he lit up and thanked us with 53 eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he culd use it fr 54 his family might need, he burst int tears.
This has been a wnderful 55 fr ur family. Fr days the kids have been lking fr thers we can 56 ! Things wuld have played ut s 57 if I had simply said, ＂N, we really dn’t have 58 t give mre.＂ Stepping ut nt nly helped a brther in 59 , it als gave my kids the 60 taste f helping thers. It’ll g a lng way with them.
41. A. Lst B. Changed C. Quit D. Finished
42. A cnditin B. place C. sight D. shw
43. A. suggestin B. cmment C. decisin D. call
44. A. utside B. prudly C. by D. angrily
45. A. draw B. say C. arrange D. pick
46. A. rder B. supply C. appreciate D. discver
47. A. dllar B. jb C. ht meal D. gift card
48. A. easy B. lw C. sft D. lse
49. A. giving B. saving C. spending D. begging
50. A. yet B. even C. still D. just
51. A. declared B. shared C. ignred D. expected
52. A. tys B. medicine C. fd D. clthes
53. A. sleepy B. watery C. curius D. sharp
54. A. whever B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever
55. A. experience B. example C. message D. adventure
56. A. rely n B. respect C. learn frm D. help
57. A. suddenly B. vividly C. differently D. perfectly
58. A. time B. pwer C. patience D. mney
59. A. fear B. lve C. need D. memry
60. A. strng B. sweet C. strange D. simple
Clse 2
【2015年新课标Ⅱ卷】Where d yu g when yu want t learn smething? Schl? A friend? A tutr? These are all 41 places f learning. But it may well be that the learning yu really want 42 smewhere else instead. I had the 43
f seeing this first hand n a 44 .
My daughter plays n a recreatinal sccer team. They did well this seasn and s 45 a turnament, which nrmally was nly fr mre skilled club teams. This led t sme 46 experiences n Saturday as they played against teams 47 trained. Thrugh the first tw games, her 48 did nt get ne serius sht n gal. As a parent, I 49 seeing my daughter playing her best, 50 still defeated.
It seemed that smething clicked with the 51 between Saturday and Sunday. When they 52 fr their Sunday game, they were 53 different. They had begun t integrate (融合) the kinds f play and teamwrk they had 54 the day befre int their 55 . They played aggressively and 56 scred a gal.
It 57 me that playing against the ther team was a great 58 mment fr all the girls n the team. I think it is a general principle. 59 is the best teacher. The lessns they learned may nt be 60 what they wuld have gtten in schl, but are certainly mre persnal and meaningful, because they had t wrk them ut n their wn.
41. A. public B. traditinalC. fficialD. special
42. A. passesB. wrks C. lies D. ends
43. A. dream B. ideaC. habitD. chance
44. A. trip B. hlidayC. weekendD. square
45. A. wnB. entered C. rganizedD. watched
46. A. painfulB. strange C. cmmnD. practical
47. A. lessB. prlyC. newly D. better
48. A. fansB. tutrs C. class D. team
49. A. imagined B. hatedC. avidedD. missed
50. A. if B. r C. butD. as
51. A. girls B. parentsC. caches D. viewers
52. A. dressed B. shwed up C. made up D. planned
53. A. slightly B. hardlyC. basically D. cmpletely
54. A. seen B. knwnC. heard D. read
55. A. styles B. trainingC. gameD. rules
56. A. evenB. stillC. seldm D. again
57. A. cnfused B. struck C. remindedD. warned
58. A. tuching B. thinkingC. encuraging D. learning
59. A. Experience B. Independence C. CurisityD. Interest
60. A. harmful t B. mixed with C. different frm D. applied t
Clse 3
【2015年重庆卷】When Alice was sixteen, I was the ne wh wanted t run away frm hme. It was 16 t see the changes cming ver her. She skipped schl, and refused t cmmunicate. I tried being firm, but it didn’t 17. I saw a dark future fr my nce sweet daughter.
One schl day Alice returned hme very late. With a quarrel in view. I was surprised t see Alice was 18.
“I hpe I did the right thing, Mm,” Alice said. “I saw a cat, all bldy but alive. I 19 it t the vet’s(宠物医院), and was asked t make payment 20 . As I culdn’t reach anyne at the phne number n the cat’s tag(标牌), I had t pay the bill.”
In the fllwing days, the wner still culdn’t be 21. Alice paid the vet t cntinue treatment. I grew 22: What if the family had simply left the cat behind?
A week went by. A wman called t speak t Alice.
“She is at schl,” I said.
“Yu have a 23 daughter,” she said, apparently in tears.
Her family had just returned frm abrad, and gt a (n) 24 frm the vet. Their cat was recvering, thanks t Alice’s 25. “We can’t wait t hug Cuddles again,” she sbbed.
Upn her return hme, Alice was filled with 26 at the news. S was I. I learned thrugh anther wman’s eyes that my daughter was still a gd persn despite her 27 teenage years. Her warm heart wuld surely guide her in the right directin.
16. A. pleasantB. painfulC. unwiseD. inspiring
17. A. remainB. matchC. appearD. wrk
18. A. annyedB. amusedC. wrriedD. interested
19. A. carriedB. fllwedC. returnedD. guided
20. A. mnthlyB. hnestlyC. generuslyD. immediately
21.A. trustedB. cntactedC. persuadedD. satisfied
22. A. activeB. rudeC. anxiusD. prud
23. A. prettyB. gratefulC. wnderfulD. curius
24. A. aplgyB. invitatin C. messageD. reply
25. A. suggestinB. dnatinC. encuragement D. help
26. A. lveB. anger C. regret D. jy
27. A. trubledB. lngC. bring D. quiet
Clse 4
【2015年北京卷】Dari and his mther lved their new apartment. The living rm was large enugh fr their pian. That night, the tw f them 36 side by side at the pian. They played jazz music t celebrate their new hme. The lud 37 filled the rm and made them feel very happy.
The next mrning, 38 , their happiness disappeared. Smene had left a 39 under their dr during the night. One f their neighbr had written t cmplain(抱怨) abut the sund f the pian. Dari’s mther asked the building superintendent(管理员) if he knew anything abut it. But he said that they were all 40 peple and he culdn’t imagine any f them had dne that. Later that mrning, Dari suggested that they write a letter t their 41 and aplgize fr their playing.[来源:学。科。网]
＂Maybe we culd g and 42 everyne in persn.＂ his mther said.
＂What if we invited them t cme here fr a 43 instead? Dari asked.
They bth lved the 44 . Over the next few days, they sent ut invitatins and prepared desserts 45 their guests. They decrated the apartment with streamers(彩带) and party lights.
Finally, the day f the party 46 . Sme guests brught presents. Others brught flwers. Sme even brught desserts t 47 . One wman, Mrs. Gilbert, 48 Dari’s mther with a bk f pian music by Chpin.
＂I heard yu playing the ther night,＂ she said. ＂The sunds wke me ut f bed. I
49 that yu might play like this every night. S I wrte a shrt nte. I hpe yu dn’t think I disliked the playing.＂
Dari’s mther smiled at Mrs. Gilbert. ＂I think maybe we 50 yu an aplgy.＂ she said. ＂I didn’t 51 hw late it was when we were playing. Maybe we shuld play sme quieter music at night.
＂Yu play, yu play!＂ Mrs. Gilbert said. ＂I like what yu play! Just nt s lud at night.＂ She pinted t the bk she had given them. ＂These sngs are nt such 52 music.＂
＂These sngs are beautiful music.＂ Dari’s mther said. ＂We will be 53 t play them in the evening.＂
＂And we wn’t play s lud r late!＂ Dari said. He was already lking frward t 54 the new music. Mre than that, hwever, he was happy t see the big smile n his mther’s face. It gave him a feeling f 55 and made him feel that they were hme at last.
36. A. sat B. stdC. lay D. walked
37. A. vice B. ringC. music D. cry
38. A. therefre B. hweverC. therwise D. instead
39. A. nte B. pster C. bill D. reprt
40. A. prud B. richC. lucky D. nice
41. A. neighbrsB. friends C. relatives D. audience
42. A. blame B. instructC. questin D. visit
43. A. party B. cncertC. shw D. play
44. A. experience B. ideaC. perfrmanceD. actin
45. A. t B. withC. fr D. frm
46. A. cntinuedB. arrived C. passed D. finished
47. A. rder B. sellC. share D. advertise
48. A. treated B. presentedC. helped D. served
49. A. prmisedB. admittedC. agreed D. wrried
50. A. give B. sendC. ffer D. we
51. A. realize B. rememberC. understand D. accept
52. A. sweet B. strangeC. funny D. lud
53. A. brave B. srryC. happy D. afraid
54. A. changingB. practicingC. recrding D. writing
55. A. equality B. freedmC. warmth D. sympathy
Clse 5
【2015年福建卷】One f the easiest things in the wrld is t becme a fault-finder. Hwever, life can be 36 when yu are nt busy finding fault with it.
Several years ag I 37 a letter frm seventeen-year-ld Kerry, wh described herself as a wrld-class fault-finder, almst always 38 by things. Peple were always ding things that annyed her, and 39 was ever gd enugh. She was highly self-critical and als fund fault with her friends. She became a really 40 persn.
Unfrtunately, it tk a hrrible accident t change her 41 . Her best friend was seriusly hurt in a car crash. What made it almst 42 t deal with was that the day befre the 43 , Kerry had visited her friend and had spent the whle time criticizing her 44 f byfriends, the way she was living, the way she related t her mther, and varius ther things she felt she needed t 45 It wasn’t until her friend was badly hurt that Kerry became 46 her habit f finding fault. Very quickly, she learned t appreciate life rather than t 47 everything s harshly (刻薄) . She was able t transfer her new wisdm t ther parts f her 48 as well.
Perhaps mst f us aren’t as extreme at fault-finding, 49 when we’re hnest, we can be sharply 50 f the wrld. I’m nt suggesting yu 51 prblems, r that yu pretend things are 52 than they are, but simply that yu learn t allw things t be as they are — 53 mst f the time, and especially when it’s nt a really big 54 .
Train yurself t "bite yur tngue", and with a little 55 , yu’ll get really gd at letting things g. And when yu d, yu’ll get back yur enthusiasm and lve fr life.
36. A. lnelyB. greatC. quietD. uneasy
37. A. receivedB. answeredC. expectedD. rejected
38. A. threatenedB. interruptedC. btheredD. spiled
39. A. anythingB. everythingC. smethingD. nthing
40. A. caringB. bringC. interestingD. surprising
41. A. attitudeB. planC. measureD. explanatin
42. A. urgentB. unnecessaryC. certainD. impssible
43. A. ccasinB. eventC. accidentD. adventure
44. A. memryB. nticeC. evidenceD. chice
45. A. hearB. cntributeC. expressD. admit
46. A. aware fB. afraid fC. curius abutD. cnfused abut
47. A. discussB. realizeC. judgeD. settle
48. A. familyB. lifeC. careerD. educatin
49. A. sB. rC. butD. fr
50. A. prudB. sureC. hpefulD. critical
51. A. faceB. createC. slveD. ignre
52. A. rarerB. betterC. strangerD. wrse
53. A. at leastB. at lastC. by farD. s far
54. A. taskB. dealC. resultD. duty
55. A. practiceB. speechC. restD. pity
Clse 6
【2015年湖北卷】“Daily Star, sir” called Jasn, carrying sme newspapers under his arm. The little by had been running up and dwn the street, but there were still twenty_31__left. His vice was almst gne and his heart was_32__. The shps wuld sn clse, and all the peple wuld g hme. He wuld have t g hme t, carrying the papers__33_mney. He had hped t sell mre papers tnight t make mre mney t buy a__34_fr his mther and sme seeds fr his bird. That was why he had bught the papers with all his mney. He_35__as he thught f his failure t sell all his papers.
“Yu dn’t knw the __36_f selling papers. Yu must shut, “Ht news! Bmb bursting!” anther newsby Chad tld Jasn. “_37__it’s nt in the paper at all,” replied Jasn. “Just run away quickly__38__they have time t see, and yu’ll __39_ ut and get yur mney,”Chad said.
It was a new _40__t Jasn. He thught f his bird with n__41_and the cake he wanted t buy fr his mther, but was__42_that he wuld nt tell a lie. Thugh he was _43__ a pr newsby, he had been_44__ sme gd things.
The next afternn Jasn went t the ffice fr his papers_45__. Several bys were crwding arund Chad, wh declared with a__46_smile that he sld six dzen the day befre. He added that Jasn__47_mney because he wuld nt tell a lie. The by _48__at Jasn. “Yu wuldn’t tell a lie yesterday, my by?” A gentleman at the ffice came up and patted Jasn’s shulder__49_.”Yu’re just the by I am lking fr.” A week later Jasn started his new__50_. He lst the sale f twenty papers because he wuld nt tell a lie, but gt a well-paid jb because he tld the truth.
B.cins C.peple D.papers
B.heavy C.pure D.weak
f B.in return fr C.regardless f D.in exchange fr
B.card C.cmb D.cake
in B.brke dwn C.gt away D.shwed up
B.prcess C.gal D.secret
B.But C.Fr D.S
B.since C.thugh D.unless
B.drp C.sell D.reach
B.idea C.plicy D.task
B.insects C.seeds D.water
B.amazed C.excited D.determined
B.already C.just D.als
B.handed C.awarded D.allwed
nce B.by chance C.as usual D.n purpse
B.gentle C.warm D.plite
B.lst C.made D.saved
B.shuted C.ndded D.started
B.gratefully C.fndly D.mdestly
B.business C.jb D.methd
Clse 7
【2015年江苏卷】I was required t read ne f Bernie Siegel’s bks in cllege and was hked n his psitivity frm that mment n. The stries f his uncnventinal 36 and the exceptinal patients he wrte abut were s 37 t me and had such a big 38 n hw I saw life frm then n. Wh knew that s many years later I wuld lk t Dr. Bernie and his CDs again t 39 my wn cancer experience?
I’m an ambitius 40 , and when I started ging thrugh chem(化疗), even thugh I’m a very 41 persn, I lst my drive t write. I was just t tired and nt in the 42 . One day, while waiting t g in fr 43 , I had ne f Dr. Bernie’s bks in my hand. Anther patient 44 what I was reading and struck up a cnversatin with me 45 he had ne f his bks with him as well. It 46 that amng ther things, he was an eighty-year-ld writer. He was 47 a published authr, and he was currently 48 n a new bk.
We wuld see each ther at varius times and 49 friends. Smetimes he wre a duck hat, and I wuld tell myself, he was definitely a(n) 50 f Dr. Bernie. He really put a 51 n my face. He unfrtunately 52 last year due t his cancer, 53 he left a deep impressin n me and gave me the 54 t pick up my pen again. I 55 t myself, "If he can d it, then s can I."
36. A. tastesB. ideasC. ntesD. memries
37. A. amazing B. shcking C. amusing D. strange
38. A. strike B. push C. challenge D. impact
39. A. learn frm B. g ver C. get thrugh D. refer t
40. A. reader B. writer C. editr D. dctr
41. A. psitive B. agreeable C. humrus D. hnest
42. A. md B. psitin C. state D. way
43. A. advice B. reference C. prtectin D. treatment
44. A. viewed B. knew C. nticed D. wndered
45. A. while B. because C. althugh D. prviding
46. A. came ut B. wrked ut C. prved ut D. turned ut
47. A. naturally B. merely C. hpefully D. actually
48. A. deciding B. investing C. wrking D. relying
49. A. became B. helped C. missed D. visited
50. A. patient B. peratr C. fan D. publisher
51. A. sign B. smile C. mark D. mask
52. A. shwed up B. set ff C. fell dwn D. passed away
53. A. since B. but C. s D. fr
54. A. guidance B. trust C. pprtunity D. inspiratin
55. A. prmised B. swre C. thught D. replied
Clse 8
【2015年陕西卷】Dad had a green cmb. He bught it when he married Mum. Every night, he wuld hand me his 26 and say, "Gd girl, help Daddy clean it, OK?"
I was 27 t d it. At age five, this dull task brught me such 28 . I wuld excitedly turn the tap 29 and brush the cmb carefully. Satisfied that I’d dne a gd jb, I wuld happily return the cmb t Dad. He wuld 30 affectinately at me and place the cmb n his wallet.
Tw years later, Dad started his wn 31 , which wasn’t ding s well. That was when things started t 32 . Dad didn’t cme hme as early and as much as he used t, Mum and I became 33 with him fr placing ur family in truble. With 34 , an uncmfrtable silence grew between us.
After my graduatin, Dad’s business was getting back n track. On my 28th birthday, Dad came hme 35 . As usual, I helped him carry his bags int his study. When I turned t leave, he said, "Hey, wuld yu help me 36 my cmb?" I lked at him a while, then 37 the cmb and headed t the sink.
It hit me then: why, as a child, 38 Dad clean his cmb was such a pleasure. That rutine(习惯) meant Dad was hme early t 39 the evening with Mum and me. It 40 a happy and lving family.
I passed the clean cmb back t Dad. He smiled at me and 41 placed his cmb n his wallet. But this time, I nticed smething 42 . Dad had aged. He had wrinkles next t his eyes when he smiled, 43 his smile was still as 44 as befre, the smile f a father wh just wanted a gd 45 fr his family.
26.A. bagB. walletC. cmbD. brush
27.A. annyedB. relievedC. ashamedD. pleased
28.A. jyB. sadnessC. curageD. pain
29.A. utB. verC. inD. n
30.A. stareB. smileC. shutD. laugh
31.A. familyB. businessC. taskD. jurney
32.A. prgressB. changeC. imprveD. frm
33.A. satisfiedB. delightedC. madD. strict
34.A. timeB. patienceC. speedD. ease
35.A. ccasinallyB. earlyC. frequentlyD. rarely
36.A. sharpenB. repairC. cleanD. keep
37.A. drppedB. tkC. handedD. threw
38.A. watchingB. lettingC. helpingD. hearing
39.A. findB. lseC. wasteD. spend
40.A. affectedB. brkeC. meantD. supprted
41.A. firmlyB. hurriedlyC. casuallyD. carefully
42.A. differentB. excitingC. interestingD. urgent
43.A. frB. rC. sD. yet
44.A. cnvincingB. heartwarmingC. cautiusD. inncent
45.A. riginB. lifeC. reputatinD. educatin
Clse 9
【2015年四川卷】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）
My previus hme had a stand f wds behind it and many animals in the backyard. That first year, I_11__ feeding peanuts t the blue jays, then the squirrels. The squirrels had n__12__ cming up right t me fr them. As the mnths went by, the rabbits saw that I was n 13 and didn’t escape. When I threw carrt slices(薄片)，they even came fr a nibble(啃).Slwly they came t_14___ me, and by the end f the year they were eating ut f my hand.
That secnd year, the rabbits__15___ me, and ne wuld even sit up fr slices! While I was feeding them, I _16___ that a grundhg wh used t run away was nw taking an___17___interest in this fd situatin. I carefully extended a lng__18____, with a keen eye n thse teeth, and _ 19 __,there were times I wuld have the grundhg sitting next t a rabbit, bth munching(津津有味的咀嚼) n carrts. A few mnths later, while ___20___,she wuld even turn her back t me.___21 _when she was facing away, I reached ut and ___22__scratched（搔）her back with my finger, She didn’t mve.
By year three, the rabbits and the grundhg were back. The grundhg ___23__didn’t have a prblem with me scratching her back, and I gt an idea, I’d always___24__,while slicing up carrts, that the end lked like a cap.___25___ne day, just t see what she wuld d ,I gently ___26__ ne n tp f the grundhg’s head. Again, nt a ___27__,The next time, I had my camera ready t recrd what yu see here, ne f several dzen such pictures,____28___she had a slice t eat, she never ___29___ the ne f her head. It was a fair __30__ —I gt a pleasure, and she had yet anther tasty treat.
A. avided B. started C. canceled D. suggested
A. business B. fun C. prblem D. privilege
A . help B. cheat C. threat D. exceptin
A. trust B. miss C. admire D. appreciate
A. feared B. ignred C. discvered D. remembered
A. prved B. decided C. nticed D. understd
A. extreme B. increasing C. additinal D. inspiring
A. squirrel B. rabbit C. peanut D. carrt
A. befre lng B. lng ag C. ver and ver D. all ver again
A. eating B. playing C. sitting D. sleeping
A. Next B. Once C. Sn D. Lately
A. carefully B. suddenly C. vilently D. patiently
A. als B. thusC. just D. still
A. thught B. dubted C. admitted D. recgnized
A. While B. Or C. S D. Fr
A. fixed B. placed C. hung D. kept
A. tremble B. mveC. delay D. hesitatin
A. Even if B. Ever sinceC. As far as D. S lng as
A. welcmed B. required C. bthered D. expected
30.A. trade B. cmpetitinC. task D. affair
Clse 10
【2015年天津卷】My fiance (未婚夫) and I were excited abut shpping fr ur first hme. But ur funds were 16 , and nne f the huses in ur price range seemed satisfactry.
One agent 17 a huse in particular. Althugh her descriptin sunded wnderful, the price was __18__ ur range, s we declined. But she kept urging us t have a lk 19 .
We finally did and it was 20 at first sight. It was Our Hme, small and charming, verlking a quiet lake. Walking thrugh the rms and talking with the wners, a nice elderly cuple, we felt the warmth and 21 f the marriage within that hme. As perfect as it was, the price remained t high fr us. But every day, we wuld sit by the lake, lking at the huse and dreaming f 22 it wuld be like t live there.
Days later, we made a(n) 23 — far belw the asking price. Surprisingly, they didn’t 24 us. They renewed their ffer 25 . It was als much mre than we culd affrd, but far 26 than the riginal asking price.
The next day, we gt a 27 message that anther buyer had ffered a much higher price. Even s, we decided t talk with the 28 directly. We made ur final ffer, which 29 was thusands f dllars less than the ther buyer’s bid. We knew it, 30 we had t try.
“Sld!” said the wner. Then he 31 : He’d seen us sitting by the lake all thse times; he knew hw much we lved the place and that we’d 32 the years f wrk they had put int their hme; he realized he wuld take a 33 by selling it t us, but it was wrthwhile; we were the peple they wanted t live there. He tld us t cnsider the 34 in the price “an early wedding present.”
That’s hw we fund ur hme and hw I learned that when peple are 35 , they are nt strangers, nly friends we haven’t yet met.
16. A. needed B. limited C. enugh D. large
17. A. recmmended B. decrated C. sld D. rented
18. A. belw B. within C. beynd D. between
19. A. at least B. at mst C. at times D. at hand
20. A. relief B. cncern C. lve D. curisity
21. A. pride B. happiness C. challenge D. desire
22. A. which B. why C. that D. what
23. A. effrt B. ffer C. prmise D. prfit
24. A. cme acrss B. lk after C. depend n D. laugh at
25. A. instead B. indeed C. aside D. apart
26. A. wrse B. better C. less D. higher
27. A. relaxing B. disappinting C. pleasantD. regular
28. A. agents B. buyersC. managersD. wners
29. A. already B. stillC. generally D. ever
30. A. s B. r C. fr D. but
31. A. aplgized B. cmplained C. criticized D. explained
32. A. check B. analyze C. appreciate D. ignre
33. A. lss B. risk C. chance D. lead
34. A. increase B. difference C. interest D. average
35. A. kind B. plite C. smart D. energetic
2014年完形填空记叙文(20空)
Clse 1
【2014年新课标Ⅱ卷】Je Simpsn and Simn Yates were the first peple t climb the West Face f the Siula Grande in the Andes muntains. They reached the tp 21_______, but n their way back cnditins were very 22_______. Je fell and brke his leg. They bth knew that if Simn 23_______ alne, he wuld prbably get back 24_______. But Simn decided t risk his 25_______ and try t lwer Je dwn the muntain n a rpe（绳）.
As they 26_______ dwn, the weather gt wrse. Then anther 27_______ ccurred. They culdn’t see r hear each ther and, 28_______, Simn lwered his friend ver the edge f a precipice（峭壁）. It was 29_______ fr Je t climb back r fr Simn t pull him up. Je’s 30_______ was pulling Simn slwly twards the precipice. 31_______, after mre than an hur in the dark and the icy cld, Simn had t 32_______. In tears, he cut the rpe. Je 33_______ int a large crevasse（裂缝）in the ice belw. He had n fd r water and he was in terrible pain. He culdn’t walk, but he 34_______ t get ut f the crevasse and started t 35_______ twards their camp, nearly ten kilmeters 36_______.
Simn had 37_______ the camp at the ft f the muntain. He thught that Je must be 38_______, but he didn’t want t leave 39_______. Three days later, in the middle f the night, he heard Je’s vice. He culdn’t 40_______ it. Je was there, a few meters frm their tent, still alive.
【小题1】. A. hurriedly B. carefully C. successfully D. early
【小题2】. A. difficult B. similar C. special D. nrmal
【小题3】 B. wrked C. rested D. cntinued
【小题4】A. unwillingly B. safely C. slwly D. regretfully
【小题5】A. frtune B. time C. health D. life
【小题6】A. lay B. settled C. went D. lked
【小题7】A. damage B. strm C. change D. truble
【小题8】 A. by mistake B. by chance C. D.
【小题9】 A. unnecessary B. practical C. imprtant D. impssible
【小题10】 A. height B. weight C. strength D. equipment
【小题11】 A. Finally B. Patiently C Surely D Quickly
【小题12】.A stand back B take a rest C make a decisin D hld n
【小题13】.A jumped B. fell C escaped D backed
【小题14】. A. managed B. planned C. waited D. hped
【小题15】 A. run B. skate C. mveD. march
【小题16】A. arund B. away C. abve D. alng
【小题17】A. headed fr B .traveled t C. left fr D. returned t
【小题18】A. dead B .hurt C. weak D. late
【小题19 A. secretly B. tiredly C. immediately D. anxiusly
【小题20】A. find B. believe C. make D. accept
Clse 2
【2014年安徽卷】 In 2012, I had just recvered frm a serius illness when I received an invitatin t a writer’s cnference in Orland, Flrida. My family persuaded me that a(n) 36 might be just what the dctr rdered, s ff I 37 .
Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I 38 t catch a taxi t my 39 and settle in. Next mrning, I tk anther 40 t the shpping centre t buy a few suvenirs. 41 I went t a cafe t have lunch, but all the tables were 42 . Then I heard a friendly vice saying, "Yu can 43 my table."
I gratefully sat dwn with the 44 lady and we had a happy lunch tgether. As the 45 drew t a clse she asked hw lng I wuld be in Orland. I had already tld her that I hadn’t 46 a car, and hadn’t realised hw 47 taking taxis wuld he, After a while she said, "My dear, dn’t use any mre taxis. I’m retired and it wuld be my pleasure t 48 yu wherever yu wish." I tld her that I culdn’t put her t that 49 , but she brushed aside my prtests (反对). She asked me where I was 50 and next mrning she was waiting at my apartment at the 51 time t take me t Disney Wrld. She spent sme time with me befre leaving me t 52 alne. At the end f the day, she 53 t take me back t my accmmdatin. I 54 her mney but she refused t take any.
I’ll never frget that wnderful lady wh, thrugh her 55 , filled my brief hliday in Flrida with wnderful memries.
36. A. hliday B. ceremnyC. peratinD. experiment
37. A. kept B. went C. drppedD. kncked
38. A. intended B. prmised C. managedD. deserved
39. A. hspital B. cmpanyC. universityD. accmmdatin
40. A. clleague B. passenger C. suitcaseD. taxi
41. A. Instead B. First C. LaterD. Once
42. A. classifiedB. ccupiedC. decratedD. painted
43. A. share B. reserveC. setD. pssess
44. A. ld B. pr C. inncentD. stubbrn
45. A. jurney B. mealC. speech D. interview
46. A. dnated B. repairedC. hired D. guided
47. A. cnvenient B. wrthwhileC. unfrtunateD. expensive
48. A. inspire B. entertainC. callD. drive
49. A. businessB. argument C. truble D. challenge
50. A. wrking B. stayingC. mvingD. shpping
51. A. appintedB. limitedC. favurite D. regular
52. A. digestB. explre C. perfrm D. calculate
53. A. frgtB. refusedC. returnedD. preferred
54. A. sentB. lentC. ffered D. wed
55. A. cnfidenceB. dignityC. curisityD. kindness
Clse 3
【2014年北京卷】The Fitting-in f Suzy Khan
The first time I saw Suzy Khan, I knew I had t help her. She was really small fr her age f 12. The bys in my class ften 36 abut her and laughed their heads ff. She wuld pen a bk, pretending t read, with tears drpping n the pen page.
All I knew was that she was an rphan(孤儿) frm Africa. She had just been adpted by a family in twn wh 37 that the best way fr her t learn American ways f life was t be with American kids. I lked dwn at this 38 girl and prmised myself that smehw I wuld help her.
But hw culd I help her 39 in with us? There had t be a 40 .
One day, when I went int the classrm, I saw that Suzy had 41 her gegraphy bk t a picture f a train, and in her ntebk, she had made a(n) 42 cpy.
I was surprised and thught that she culd d smething in the cming 43 shw. S, I tk her t see the art teacher, Miss Parker, and shwed her what Suzy had 44 . ＂why, it’s wnderful,＂ said Miss Parker, wh then shwed us a pster she had painted 45 the talent shw. ＂I need mre f these, but I just dn’t have enugh 46 . Culd yu help me, Suzy?＂
On the day f the talent shw, Suzy’s 47 were everywhere — all ver the hall and all ver the schl, each ne different.
＂And finally,＂ said Mr Brwn, the schlmaster, at the end f the shw, ＂we have a(n) award. I’m sure yu’ve all nticed the wnderful psters.＂ Everyne ndded. ＂One f ur wn students 49 them.＂
I culd hear everyne whispering. ＂Wh in ur schl culd draw 50 well?＂
Mr. Brwn waited a while befre saying, ＂ 51 this student wrked s hard n the psters, she deserves a 52 , t. Our mystery(神秘) artist is ur new student — Suzy Khan!＂
Mr. Brwn thanked her fr all the wnderful psters and gave her a prfessinal artist’s set. ＂Thank yu,＂ she cried.
I 53 , at that time when I was lking at her excited face, she’d prbably never 54 anything in her whle life.
Everyne started t 55 their hands. Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause was deafening. I knew then Suzy was ging t be all right.
36. A. jkedB. caredC. frgt D. wrried
37. A. reprtedB. decidedC. cmplainedD. questined
38. A. richB. prud C. tinyD. ppular
39. A. cmeB fallC. fitD. tie
40. A. mannerB. pattern C. chice D. way
41. A. readB. takenC. penedD. put
42. A. freeB. perfect C. finalD. extra
43. A. art B. talkC. quizD. talent
44. A. clredB. written C. carved D. drawn
45. A. atB. afterC. frD. arund
46. A. rmB. timeC. paperD. interest
47. A. giftsB. bks C. phts D. psters
48. A. specialB. academicC. natinalD. ryal
49. A. paintedB. fund C. printed D. cllected
50. A. veryB. thatC. quiteD. t
51. A. IfB. ThughC. Unless D. Since
52. A. prizeB. rankC. restD. place
53. A. repliedB. realizedC. rememberedD. regretted
54. A. fferedB. valued C. wned D. cntrlled
55. A. clapB. waveC. raiseD. shake
Clse 4
【2014年大纲卷（广西卷）】Je Simpsn and Simn Yates were the first peple t climb the West Face f the Siula Grande in the Andes muntains. They reached the tp 36 , but n their way back cnditins were very 37 . Je fell and brke his leg. They bth knew that if Simn 38 alne, he wuld prbably get back 39 . But Simn decided t risk his 40 and try t lwer Je dwn the muntain n a rpe（绳）.
As they 41 dwn, the weather gt wrse. Then anther 42 ccurred. They culdn’t see r hear each ther and, 43 , Simn lwered his friend ver the edge f a precipice（峭壁）. It was 44 fr Je t climb back r fr Simn t pull him up. Je’s 45 was pulling Simn slwly twards the precipice. 46 , after mre than an hur in the dark and the icy cld, Simn had t 47 . In tears, he cut the rpe. Je 48 int a huge crevasse（裂缝）in the ice belw. He had n fd r water and he was in terrible pain. He culdn’t walk, but he 49 t get ut f the crevasse and started t 50 twards their camp, nearly ten kilmeters 51 .
Simn had 52 the camp at the ft f the muntain. He thught that Je must be 53 , but he didn’t want t leave 54 . Three days later, in the middle f the night, he heard Je’s vice. He culdn’t 55 it. Je was there, a few meters frm their tent, still alive.
36. A. hurriedly B. carefully C. successfully D. early
37. A. difficult B. similar C. special D. nrmal
38. A. climbed B. wrked C. rested D. cntinued
39. A. unwillingly B. safely C. slwly D. regretfully
40. A. frtune B. time C. health D. life
41. A. lay B. settled C. went D. lked
42. A. damage B. strm C. change D. truble
43. A. by mistake B. by chance C. by chance D. by luck
44. A. unnecessary B. practical C. imprtant D. impssible
45. A. height B. weight C. strength D. equipment
46. A. Finally B. Patiently C. Surely D. Quickly
47. A. stand back B. take a rest C. make a decisin D. hld n
48. A. jumped B. fell C. escaped D. backed
49. A. managed B. planned C. waited D. hped
50. A. run B. skate C. mve D. march
51. A. arund B. away C. abve D. alng
52. A. headed fr B. traveled t C. left fr D. returned t
53. A. dead B. hurt C. weak D. late
54. A. secretly B. tiredly C. immediately D. anxiusly
55. A. find B. believe C. make D. accept
Clse 5
【2014年福建卷】Frm my secnd grade n, there was ne event I feared every year: the pian recital(独奏会). A recital ___36__I had t practice a bring piece f music and perfrm befre strangers. Each year I ___37__ask my father if I culd skip the recital “just this nce”. And each year he’d shake his head, muttering(嘀咕) ____38_____abut build self-cnfidence and wrking tward a ____39____.
S it was with really great___40___that I std in church ne recent Sunday, vide camera in hand, and ___41___my 68-year-ld father sweating in his shirt ___42___rising t play the pian in his very first recital.
My father had lnged t play music since childhd, but his family was pr and culdn’t _____43____lessns. He culd have gne n regretting it, ___44____t many f us d. But thugh he was rted in his past, he wasn’t ___45_____there. When he retired three years ag, he ___46__ his church music directr t take him as a student.
Fr a mment after my father sat dwn at the keybard, he ___47___stared dwn at his fingers. Has he frgtten the ____48__? I wrried, remembering thse split secnds___49___ag when my mind wuld g blank and my fingers wuld ___50____. But then came the beautiful meldy(旋律), frm the ___51__fingers that nce baited(装饵于) my fishing lines. And I___52___he had been ding what music teachers always stress:___53_____the music and pretend the thers aren’t there.
“I’m ____54____f him fr starting smething new at his age,” I said t my sn Jeff.
“Yeah, and ding it s___55____,” Jeff added.
With his first recital, my father taught me mre abut curage and determinatin than all the wrds he used thse 30-plus years ag.
36. A. reflected B. explained C. meant D. prved
37. A. wuld B. culd C. might D. shuld
38. A. nthing B. everything C. anything D. smething
39. A. gal B. stage C. jurney D. chance
40. A. truble B. satisfactin C. strength D. disappintment
41. A. kept B. sent C. watched D. felt
42. A. thrugh B. frm C. against D. befre
43. A. miss B. affrd C. select D. understand
44. A. as B. nce C. if D. while
45. A. educated B. prtected C. stuck D. spilt
46. A. allwed B. invited C. inspired D. persuaded
47. A. rughly B. simply C. merrily D. curiusly
48. A. wrds B. vides C. ntes D. lessns
49. A. decades B. weeks C. hurs D. mments
50. A. play B. freeze C. click D. adjust
51. A. same B. warm C. different D. dirty
52. A. predicted B. realized C. imagined D. insisted
53. A. pass ver B. turn up C. bring in D. cncentrate n
54. A. ashamed B. aware C. tired D. prud
55. A. casually B. anxiusly C. nicely D. frequently
Clse 6
【2014年湖北卷】When ur restaurant business failed, we headed nrth in a camping truck t Texas, hping t have a “fresh start”.
At the 31 f Pal Dur Canyn (峡谷) State Park, I 32 a jb advertisement hiring park hsts. The psitin ffered a 33 , permanent campsite in the park, and 34 , the hsts served as a link between the park’s guests and the rangers (护林人). It was the perfect slutin: a rent-free place t rerganize ur lives. We entered the park and I made an 35 fr the fllwing day.
The park was 36 , s it tk us sme time t find an available site. That evening, as we finished ur dinner, my wife saw tw large skunks (臭鼬) walking tward ur table. We 37 climbed nt the table and, fr the next fur hurs, waited fr them t 38 ur camp.
Having survived that night, we were 39 that everything else wuld be all right. The next day we met with the peple wh ran the park. They explained ur
40 and gave us a beautiful campsite.
That evening, 41 , we learned abut the canyn 42 . They were strng and cld, rcking ur little camping truck vilently, and we lay 43 in the dark until the winds died away.
44 the weeks that fllwed, we learned t survive in ur truck and 45
the little mney my wife 46 by substitute teaching. Building a successful business and then lsing it had left very little time fr building a successful 47 . Fr a time after ur business 48 I thught I might lse my family as well.
Living in the tiny 49 with n televisin, we sat clse tgether reading and talking. One evening, standing under a jeweled sky, I fund myself 50 fr all the hardships. We had walked the trails and climbed the canyn walls. We had becme a family!
31. A. back B. edge C. centre D. entrance
32. A. spnsred B. published C. nticed D. answered
33. A. safe B. free C. cnvenient D. beautiful
34. A. in return B. in time C. in shrt D. in turn
35. A. attempt B. agreement C. appeal D. appintment
36. A. crwded B. dangerus C. ideal D. quiet
37. A. repeatedly B. immediately C. eventually D. calmly
38. A. attack B. leave C. pass D. search
39. A. satisfied B. determined C. cnfident D. aware
40. A. respnsibilities B. requirements C. circumstances D. cnditins
41. A. mrever B. therefre C. meanwhile D. hwever
42. A. winds B. snws C. wds D. trails
43. A. shaking B. quarrelling C. murning D. aching
44. A. After B. Between C. During D. Beynd
45. A. give away B. hand ut C. live n D. put aside
46. A. brrwed B. earned C. psted D. raised
47. A. business B. career C. family D. image
48. A. started B. failed C. expanded D. declined
49. A. truck B. park C. huse D. camp
50. A. desperate B. ready C. suitable D. thankful
Clse 7
【2014年湖南卷】The summer befre I went ff t cllege, Mm std me in her usual spt behind the irning bard (烫衣板)and said, “Pay attentin: I’m ging t teach yu t irn.”
Mm clearly explained her 36 fr this lessn. I was ging t be 37 and needed t learn this vital skill. Als, I wuld be meeting new peple, and prperly irned clthes wuld help me make a gd 38 .
“Learn t irn a shirt,” Mm said, “and yu can irn anything.”
But irning shirts was nt 39 wrk. It didn’t make use f lng muscles we used t thrw a baseball，and it wasn’t a 40 peratin like ice-skating. Irning was like driving a car n a street that has a stp sign every 10 feet. Mrever,an irn prduced steam and it carried an element f 41 .If yu tuched the wrng part f it, yu’d get burnt. If yu frgt t turn it ff when yu 42 ,yu might burn dwn the huse.
As fr technique, Mm 43 me t begin with the flat spaces utward, always pushing the irn frward int wrinkled (有褶皱的）parts. Cllars had t be dne right. Mm said they were clse t yur face, where everyne wuld 44 them.
Over the years, I’ve learned t irn shirts skillfully, which gives me a sense f 45 .Whatever failures I suffer in my life, an irned shirt tells me I am gd at smething. 46 ,thrugh irning I’ve learned the methd fr slving even the mst trublesme prblems. “ 47 wrinkles ne at a time,” as Mm might have said, “and befre lng everything will get irned ut.”
36. A. reasnsB. rulesC. emtins D. methds
37.A. helpfulB. cnfidentC. pwerful D. independent
38. A. cnclusinB. suggestinC. impressinD. bservatin
39. A. usefulB. easyC. special D. suitable
40. A. directB. singleC. smth D. strange
41. A. dubtB. pressureC. surprise D. danger
42. A. went awayB. fell dwnC. jumped ff D. lked up
43. A. taughtB. chseC. frced D. sent
44. A. tuchB. designC. see D. admire
45. A. hnestyB. freedmC. justice D. pride
46. A. InsteadB. BesidesC.Otherwise D. Hwever
47. A. Make upB. Deal withC Ask fr D. Rely n
Clse 8
【2014年江苏卷】Dale Carnegie rse frm the unknwn f a Missuri farm t internatinal fame because he fund a way t fill a universal human need.
It was a need that he first 36 back in 1906 when yung Dale was a junir at State Teachers Cllege in Warrensburg. T get an 37 , he was struggling against many difficulties. His family was pr. His Dad culdn’t affrd the 38 at cllege, s Dale had t ride hrseback 12 miles t attend classes. Study had t be dne 39 his farm-wrk rutines. He withdrew frm many schl activities 40 he didn’t have the time r the 41 . He had nly ne gd suit. He tried 42 the ftball team, but the cach turned him dwn fr being t 43 . During this perid Dale was slwly 44 an inferirity cmplex (自卑感), which his mther knew culd 45 him frm achieving his real ptential. She 46 that Dale jin the debating team, believing that 47 in speaking culd give him the cnfidence and recgnitin that he needed.
Dale tk his mther’s advice, tried desperately and after several attempts 48 made it. This prved t be a 49 pint in his life. Speaking befre grups did help him gain the 50 he needed. By the time Dale was a senir, he had wn every tp hnr in 51 . Nw ther students were cming t him fr caching and they, 52 , were winning cntests.
Out f this early struggle t 53 his feelings f inferirity, Dale came t understand that the ability t 54 an idea t an audience builds a persn’s cnfidence. And, 55 it, Dale knew he culd d anything he wanted t d—and s culd thers.
【小题1】A. admitted B. filled C. supplied D. recgnized
【小题2】A. assignment B. educatin C. advantage D. instructin
【小题3】A. training B. bard C. teaching D. equipment
【小题4】A. between B. during C. ver D. thrugh
【小题5】A. while B. when C. because D. thugh
【小题6】 A. permits B. interestC. talent D. clthes
【小题7】A. n B. fr C. in D. with
【小题8】A. light B. flexibleC. ptimistic D. utging
【小题9】A. gaining B. achieving C. develping D. btaining
【小题10】A. prevent B. prtect C. save D. free
【小题11】A. suggested B. demandedC. required D. insisted
【小题12】A. presence B. practice C. patience D. ptential
【小题13】A. hpefully B. certainly C. finally D. naturally
【小题14】A. key B. breaking C. basic D. turning
【小题15】 A. prgress B. experience C. cmpetence D. cnfidence
【小题16】A. hrse-riding B. ftball C. speech D. farming
【小题17】A. in return B. in brief C. in turn D. in fact
【小题18】A. cnvey B. vercmeC. understand D. build
【小题19】A. express B. stress C. cntribute D. repeat
【小题20】A. besides B. beynd C. like D. with
Clse 9
【2014年江西卷】＂Mum, can I invite my classmate Brett ver t stay tmrrw night, please? It’s Friday, and we dn’t have any 36 . Can I, please?＂ Mum was sitting at the kitchen table. Dad was 37 next t her, resting his head n his arms. Mum culd 38 that James wanted s badly t have his friend ver.
＂I’m s srry, James,＂ she said.
＂I’m never allwed t have friends cme t the huse? Why, Mum?＂James asked sadly, almst in
39 .
＂I knw it’s 40 fr yu,＂ Mum said sftly. ＂But I’m just wrried ther peple might think we’re a little… strange. And then they wuld make fun f yu.＂
＂N, they wuldn’t, Mum,＂ James prtested. ＂We’re nt 41 at all. We’re just rdinary peple.＂
Mum sighed heavily. ＂ T tell yu the truth, James, my neck has been s painful that it’s given me a heavy 42 . And yur pr father — he desn’t feel 43 . He really needs a rest.＂
＂I can help, Mum!＂ James said. ＂ 44 I can make yu and Dad feel better, can Brett cme ver? Please?＂
＂Well…＂Mum began.
＂Great! Thanks, Mum!＂ James almst shuted. ＂Just sit there, dn’t mve.＂ He rushed ver t the kitchen drawer and 45 what he needed — tw spanners（扳手）. ＂ Hang n, Mum,＂ he said. ＂This wn’t take a secnd.＂ After sme 46 , James was finished. With a smile f 47 n his face he said, ＂There! Hw des that feel?＂ ＂Oh, James,＂ Mum said. ＂ That’s much better! Hw did yu d it?＂
＂Easy,＂ James said 48 .＂ Dad had tightened yur neck blts(螺栓) t much! I just 49 them slightly! I learned that in rbtic science at schl.＂
＂What abut yur father? Can yu 50 him?＂ asked Mum.
＂I’ll try,＂ James replied. He 51 up Dad’s hair at the back f his neck. and plugged the electric wire int Dad’s head. Then he turned the 52 n. Dad pened his eyes and 53 immediately. ＂He just let his 54 run t lw, that’s all,＂ James said. ＂Shall I tell Brett t cme ver straight after schl tmrrw?＂
＂I guess s,＂ replied Mum. ＂Yur friends will just have t 55 that we are a very unusual family. Thanks, sn!＂
36. A. chance B. message C. hmewrk D. difficulty
37. A. asleep B. reading C. alne D. standing
38. A. explain B. see C. agree D. dubt
39. A. terrr B. tears C. surprise D. silence
40. A. fair B. easy C. gd D. hard
41. A. strange B. nrmal C. ppular D. anxius
42. A. headache B. lss C. task D. day
43. A. ill B. funny C. srry D. well
44. A. As B. If C. Since D. Befre
45. A. kept B. cntrlled C. fund D. returned
46. A. requests B. thughts C. repairs D. instructins
47. A. sympathy B. satisfactin C bitterness D. pliteness
48. A. embarrassedly B. gratefully C. impatiently D. prudly
49. A. adjusted B. cllected C. prduced D. cvered
50. A. greet B. accmpany C. help D. ask
51. A. lifted B. caught C. gave D. filled
52. A. televisin B. pwer C. light D. gas
53. A. grew up B. lay dwn C. brke dwn D. sat up
54. A. fd B. temperature C. battery D. bld
55. A. prve B. expect C. suspect D. accept
Clse 10
【2014年山东卷】 Charltte Whitehead was brn in England in 1843, and mved t Mntreal, Canada at the age f five with her family. While 21 her ill elder sister thrughut the years, Charltte discvered she had a(an)
22 in medicine. At 18 she married and 23 a family. Several years later, Charltte said she wanted t be a 24 . Her husband supprted her decisin.
25 , Canadian medical schls did nt 26 wmen students at the time. Therefre, Charltte went t the United States t study 27 at the Wmen’s Medical Cllege in Philadelphia. It tk her five years t 28 her medical degree.
Upn graduatin, Charltte 29 t Mntreal and set up a private 30 . Three years later, she mved t Winnipeg, Manitba, and there she was nce again a 31 dctr. Many f her patients were frm the nearby timber and railway camps. Charltte 32 herself perating n damaged limbs and setting 33 bnes, in additin t delivering all the babies in the area.
But Charltte had been practicing withut a license. She had 34 a dctr’s license in bth Mntreal and Winnipeg, but was 35 . The Manitba Cllege f Physicians and Surgens, an all-male bard, wanted her t 36 her studies at a Canadian medical cllege! Charltte refused t 37 her patients t spend time studying what she already knew. S in 1887, she appealed t the Manitba Legislature t 38 a license t her but they, t, refused. Charltte 39 t practise withut a license until 1912. She died fur years later at the age f 73.
In 1993, 77 years after her 40 , a medical license was issued t Charltte. This decisin was made by the Manitba Legislature t hnr ＂this curageus and pineering wman＂.
21. A. raising B. teaching C. nursing D. missing
22. A. habit B. interest C. pinin D. vice
23. A. invented B. selected C. ffered D. started
24. A. dctr B. musician C. lawyer D. physicist
25. A. Besides B. Unfrtunately C. Otherwise D. Eventually
26. A. hire B. entertain C. trust D. accept
27. A. histry B. physics C. medicine D. law
28. A. imprve B. save C. design D. earn
29. A. returned B. escaped C. spread D. wandered
30. A. schl B. museumC. clinic D. lab
31. A. busy B. wealthyC. greedy D. lucky
32. A. helped B. fund C. trubled D. imagined
33. A. harmful B. tired C. brken D. weak
34. A. put away B. taken ver C. turned in D. applied fr
35. A. punished B. refusedC. blamed D. fired
36. A. display B. change C. preview D. cmplete
37. A. leave B. charge C. test D. cure
38. A. sell B. dnate C. issue D. shw
39. A. cntinued B. prmised C. pretended D. dreamed
40. A. birth B. death C. wedding D. graduatin
Clse 11
【2014年陕西卷】 It was Mther’s Day and I was shpping at the lcal supermarket with my five-year-ld sn, Tenysn. As we were 26 , we realized that nly minutes earlier an 27 wman had fallen ver at the entrance and hit her head n the grund. 28 was with her, but there was bld everywhere and the wman was embarrassed and clearly in shck. 29 , a lt f peple stpped t help ut.
30 we were walking twards the scene, Tenysn became very 31 abut what had happened t the elderly cuple. He 32 t me, ＂Mm, it’s nt much fun falling ver in frnt f 33 .＂ Seeing that there was a flwer stall（摊位）at the frnt f the supermarket, he added,
＂Why shuldn’t we 34 the lady a flwer? It will make her feel better.＂ I was 35 that he’d cme up with this 36 idea. S we went ver and tld the flwer seller 37 we wanted. ＂Just take it,＂ she replied. ＂I 38 take yur mney fr such a wnderful 39 .＂
By nw medical staff had arrived, and were 40 the injured wman. We gave the flwer t the wman’s husband and I tld him it was 41 my sn. At that, the ld man started crying and said, ＂Thank yu very much.＂ He then turned t me, ＂Yu have a 42 sn. Happy Mther’s Day t yu.＂
The man bent dwn and gave his wife the flwer, telling her wh it was frm. 43 being badly hurt, the ld lady lked up at Tenysn with 44 in her eyes and gave him a little 45 .
26. A. leaving B. driving C. mving D. stpping
27. A. injured B. awkward C. hnest D. elderly
28. A. Her husband B. My sn C. The crwd D. The seller
29. A. Specifically B. Particularly C. Interestingly D. Frtunately
30. A. If B. Since C. While D. Unless
31. A. guilty B. curius C. angry D. wrried
32. A. cmplained B. said C. lied D. respnded
33. A. n ne B. smene C. everyne D. anyne
34. A. lend B. bring C. leave D. buy
35. A. amazed B. shcked C. puzzled D. cncerned
36. A. wise B. sweet C. inncent D. crazy
37. A. which B. when C. what D. whether
38. A. must nt B. can’t C. may nt D. needn’t
39. A. scene B. habit C. flwer D. deed
40. A. checking with B. lking after C. perating n D. praying fr
41. A. frm B. t C. with D. abut
42. A. respectful B. cheerful C. successful D. wnderful
43. A. Out f B. Regardless f C. Thanks t D. As t
44. A. lve B. hpe C. pity D. pain
45. A. idea B. mney C. smile D. cmfrt
Clse 12
【2014年四川卷】My husband, Tm, has always been gd with animals, but I was still amazed when he befriended a female gruse(松鸡). It’s 11 fr a gruse t have any cntact(接触) with peple. In fact, they’re hard t spt, 12 they usually fly ff when they hear humans appraching.
This gruse came int ur lives in 13 . Tm was wrking ut in the field when he 14 her walking arund at the edge f the field. She was 15 unafraid and seemed t be 16 abut what he was ding.
Tm saw the 17 bird several times, and she gt mre cmfrtable arund him.We quickly grew
18 f the bird and decided t call her Mildred.
One day, as Tm was wrking, Mildred came within a few feet f him t watch. Tm 19 he didn’t see her and kept wrking t see what she wuld d next.
Apparently, she didn’t like t be 20 . She’d run up and peck(啄) at Tm’s hands, then 21 ff t see what he wuld d. This went n fr abut 20 minutes, until Mildred became tired f the 22 and left.
As spring went and summer came, Mildred started t 23 mre and mre ften. 24 Mildred felt cmfrtable enugh t jump up n Tm’s leg and stay lng enugh fr me t get a 25 f the tw f them tgether. This friendly gruse sn felt 26 nt just with ur family, but with anybdy wh walked r drve by.
When hunting seasn pened, we put a 27 at the end f ur driveway asking 28 nt t sht ur pet gruse. My father, wh lived dwn the rad, 29 warned peple nt t sht her. 30 , hunters wuld stp and take pictures, because they had never seen anything like her.
11. A.interesting B.reasnableC.impssibleD.unusual
12. A.thughB.becauseC.unlessD.until
13. A.springB.summerC.autumn D.winter
14. A.gt B.keptC.nticed D.imagined
15. A.naturallyB.certainlyC.nrmallyD.surprisingly
16. A.crazyB.curius C.cncernedD.cautius
17. A.shy B.awkwardC.friendlyD.elegant
18. A.carefulB.tiredC.fndD.sick
19. A.suppsedB.realizedC.hpedD.pretended
20. A.ignredB.bservedC.amazed D.disturbed
21. A.put B.backC.setD.take
22. A.gameB.wrkC.placeD.man
23. A.give upB.cme utC.turn verD.fly by
24. A.EventuallyB.SuddenlyC.CnstantlyD.Presently
25. A.chanceB.dreamC.picture D.sense
26. A.cmfrtableB.guiltyC.anxiusD.familiar
27. A.lanternB.signC.gunD.ludspeaker
28. A.driversB.farmers C.hunters D.turists
29. A.just B.yetC.thusD.als
30. A.In factB.Fr lngC.On the cntraryD.By the way
Clse 13
【2014年浙江卷】I had wrried myself sick ver Simn's mther cming t see me. I was a new 21 , and I gave an hnest accunt f the students' wrk. In Simn's case, the grades were awfully lw. He culdn't read his wn handwriting. 22 he was a bright student. He discussed adult subjects with nearly adult cmprehensin. His wrk in n way reflected his 23 .
S when Simn's mther entered the rm, my palms(手掌心)were sweating. I was cmpletely 24 fr her kisses n bth my cheeks. "I came t thank yu," she said, surprising me beynd speech. 25 me, Simn had becme a different persn. He talked f hw he 26 me, he had begun t make friends, and fr the first time in his twelve years, he had 27 spent an afternn at a friend's huse. She wanted t tell me hw grateful she was fr the 28 I had nurtured(培养)in her sn. She kissed me again and left.
I sat, stunned(惊呆), fr abut half an hur, 29 what had just happened. Hw did I make such a life-changing difference t that by withut 30 knwing it? What I finally came t 31 was ne day, several mnths befre, when sme students were 32 reprts in the frnt f the class. Jeanne spke 33 , and t encurage her t raise her vice, I had said, "Speak up. Simn's the expert n this. He is the 34 ne yu have t cnvince, and he can't hear yu in the 35 f the rm. "That was it. Frm that day n, Simn had sat up straighter, paid mre attentin, 36 mre, and became happy. And it was all because he 37 t be the last kid in the last rw. The by wh mst needed 38 was the ne wh tk the last seat that day.
It taught me the mst 39 lessn ver the years f my teaching career, and I'm thankful that it came 40 and psitively. A small kindness can indeed make a difference.
21.A. cleaner B. reprterC. mnitrD. teacher
22.A. Or B. AndC. ButD. S
23.A. curage B. abilitiesC. feelingsD. dream
24.A. desperateB. respnsibleC. unpreparedD. unsuitable
25.A. Because f B. In spite fC. Apart frmD. As fr
26.A. lved B. envied C. pleasedD. criticized
27.A. graduallyB. cnstantlyC. recentlyD. bviusly
28.A. self-respect B. self-dubtC. self-pityD. self-defense
29.A. imaginingB. bservingC. wnderingD. regretting
30.A. als B. evenC. always D. still
31.A. expect B. rememberC. believeD. accept
32.A. writing B. reviewingC. editing D. giving
33.A. quietly B. repeatedlyC. quicklyD. firmly
34.A. lucky B. lnely C. nlyD. likely
35.A. entrance B. middle C. frntD. back
36.A. slept B. smiled C. shutedD. quarreled
37.A. intended B. pretendedC. refusedD. happened
38.A. change B. praise C. thanks D. visits
39.A. difficult B. painful C. valuableD. enjyable
40.A. early B. slwly C. frequentlyD. ccasinally
Clse 14
【2014年重庆卷】Five mnths after my husband Steve died. I wke up ne mrning t the maddening sund f a leaking faucet ( 水龙头 ). I knew it needed repairs badly, but it 16 me s much just t think f it.
All ur 17 life. I was the ＂artist＂, bringing t ur huse much imaginatin. Steve was the
＂ 18 ＂ ne. He had a real gift fr handling chres(家务活), 19 me frm unpleasant repair jbs.
But hw culd such a gd man have his life cut shrt s suddenly! I had been s sad and angry that I cmpletely 20 the huse. That leaky faucet smehw awakened me t the fact that I nw had t 21 the challenge f getting things fixed.
I gt a wrkman named Ahmed. Entering the huse, he stpped befre a picture f Steve and me.
＂Desn’t yur husband 22 this kind f wrk?＂ he asked. ＂It’s nt hard.＂
＂He died mnths ag. When he was alive, he did all the repair jbs 23 ,＂ I said quietly. Ahmed lked at me 24 . but didn’t reply. He fixed the faucet, adjusted the dishwasher dr, and replaced a shwerhead. Apparently he was gifted as Steve had been.
He did a(n) 25 jb. I asked him t name his fee. ＂N charge, Ma’am.＂ he said. ＂My father died early, and the neighbrs helped my family thrugh.＂
By fixing a faucet, Ahmed mended my sul. Althugh I wuld sure carry the pain f 26 with me alng, Ahmed reminded me f the abundant 27 in the wrld.
16. A. hurt B. puzzled C. cst D. disappinted
17. A. separate B. shared C. spiritual D. scial
18. A. active B. bring C. careless D. practical
19. A. attracting B. sheltering C. driving D. prhibiting
20. A. ignred B. hated C. cleaned D. missed
21. A. cme up with B. face up t C. lk frward t D. step away frm
22. A. begin B. check C. like D. find
23. A. gratefully B. firmly C. bravely D. wnderfully
24. A. strangely B. inncently C. painfully D. sympathetically
25. A. terrible B. excellent C. imprtant D. dangerus
26. A. lss B. failure C. fear D. regret
27. A. friendship B. devtin C. kindness D. justice