【英语】江苏省部分高中2024-2025学年高一下学期期末迎考试题（解析版）

这是一份【英语】江苏省部分高中2024-2025学年高一下学期期末迎考试题（解析版），文件包含英语江苏省部分高中2024-2025学年高一下学期期末迎考试题解析版docx、英语江苏省部分高中2024-2025学年高一下学期期末迎考试题听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共22页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the meeting start?
A. At 8:30 a.m.B. At 9:00 a.m.C. At 9:30 a.m.
【答案】C
【原文】W: It’s 9:00 a.m. nw. It’s time fr the meeting.
M: But there is smething wrng with the stere. Gary is fixing it. It needs half an hur. Culd yu infrm everyne that the meeting is pstpned?
2. What is the weather like nw?
A. Sunny.B. Snwy.C. Cludy.
【答案】A
【原文】M: I'm freezing. It must be the wind that makes it s cld.
W: The weatherman said it might snw later. Let's g indrs. It's n fun standing ut here even if the sun is shining.
3. Hw will the speakers prbably g t the gallery?
A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. By bike.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Shall we take a taxi r a bus t the gallery?
W: There isn't a bus stp nearby. And it's almst impssible t find a taxi during the rush hur. Shared bikes are ur best chice.
4. What will Bill d this Saturday?
A. G camping.B. See his uncle ff.C. Travel n business.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Hi, Bill. Shall we g camping this Saturday?
M: I'd like t, but I have t drive my uncle t the airprt. He will g abrad n business.
5. Where will the speakers g?
A. A friend's huse.B. A clthing shp.C. A restaurant.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Sally, are yu ready t leave nw?
W: N. I still have t put n my makeup and chse a dress.
M: Please hurry. It's nt gd t keep them waiting fr us t lng in the restaurant.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Schlmates.B. Clleagues.C. Teacher and student.
7. What is Dr Miller like accrding t the man?
A. Generus.B. Strict.C. Inexperienced.
【答案】6. A 7. B
【原文】W: D yu knw anything abut Dr Miller’s class?
M: Yes, I am right in his class.
W: I’m thinking f taking his class next semester. Can yu tell me smething abut him?
M: Well, he has 20 years’ teaching experience and his lectures are s interesting that the time just flies by.
W: Great. That’s exactly what I want.
M: But it is challenging t get the credits unless yu wrk very hard in his class.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In a bank.B. In a print shp.C. In a restaurant.
9. What is the man’s requirement?
A. Buying the cards at a lwer price.
B. Getting the cards ready in ne week.
C. Making the cards exactly like the ld nes.
10. Hw can the man get the cards earlier?
A. Fill in a frm.B. Pay extra mney.C. Reduce the amunt.
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. B
【原文】M: I’m abut t run ut f business cards. I need sme new nes.
W: We can print as many as yu want. Hw many d yu need?
M: Tw thusand shuld get me thrugh the year.
W: We can get started as sn as yu fill ut this frm.
M: My ld card is perfect, s all I want yu t d is cpy it exactly.
W: If yu find any difference, I’ll charge yu nthing fr it.
M: Here yu g, the frm and my ld business card.
W: Thanks. Yu can pick up yur rder in ne week, that is, next Wednesday.
M: I need it sner. Let me have it in three days, OK?
W: N prblem, sir. But it will cst yu extra.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11. What is the deadline fr the wman's paper?
A. Thursday.B. Friday.C. Saturday.
12. What happened t the man's charger?
A. It was lent ut.B. It was lst.C. It was brken.
13. What des the wman suggest the man d?
A. Stp helping thers.
B. Be helpful all the time.
C. Get his wn thing back in time.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C
【原文】M: Hey, Sally. May I cme in, please?
W: Yeah.
M: Yu lk busy nw. Is there anything I might d?
W: N, thanks, Tm. I am engaged in my graduatin paper, and I have t hand it in by Friday. S, what brught yu here?
M: Mmm! Wuld yu mind if I brrw yur charger? Yu knw, my friend lst his last Saturday, s I lent mine t him. But it seems that he frgt all abut it and hasn't returned it t me.
W: Nt again. I really appreciate yur helping nature but it desn't lk gd every time. I am nt saying t stp helping thers, but putting yurself at prblem is als nt gd. Yu shuld have asked fr yur charger nce he was dne with it.
M: I will definitely keep this in mind.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14. What majr des the wman want Jacb t study?
A. Engineering.B. Ecnmics.C. Turism.
15. What is the wman's attitude tward Jacb's decisin?
A. Disapprving.B. Indifferent.C. Supprtive.
16. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Majr chice.B. Schl life.C. Future jbs.
【答案】14. A 15. C 16. A
【原文】M: Mum, can yu spare me sme time? I want t have a talk with yu.
W: Sure. G ahead, Jacb.
M: I dn't want t g fr engineering as my majr in the university. Srry t disappint yu. Neither d I want t chse ecnmics as my dad wished. My interest is in anther field.
W: Mst bys are interested in the tw fields. Yur dad and I really want yu t have a brilliant future.
M: Mum, please calm dwn and take a seat. Let me explain. Actually the thing is that all thrugh these years I have realized that even thugh ur family has a science backgrund, I'm really nt interested in it. I want t becme a travel blgger.
W: OK, I will respect all yur decisins. After all, it's yur life and I just hpe yu can wrk hard in whatever field yu chse.
M: Thank yu fr yur understanding.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What made Dierdre decide t learn climbing?
A. Her sn's influence.
B. A rck-climbing trip.
C. An instructr's encuragement.
18. When did Dierdre cnquer El Capitan fr the first time?
A. At the age f 60.B. At the age f 66.C. At the age f 70.
19. Why did Dierdre plan t climb El Capitan again?
A. T set a new recrd.
B. T prve she can still d it.
C. T enjy the night view f the tp.
20. What did Dierdre think f climbing?
A. Exhausting.B. Dangerus.C. Inspiring.
【答案】17. A 18. B 19. B 20. C
【原文】Dierdre became a rck climber at the age f 60. She began the hbby as a way t cnnect with her adult sn Alex, wh is crazy abut climbing and talks abut it cnstantly. S Dierdre asked him t take her t the rck-climbing gym and instruct her. She sn discvered that she als lved the sprt. It became part f her rutine and her skills quickly imprved. Later, she gained enugh cnfidence t try her skills in the muntains. At 66, she made histry by becming the ldest wman t ever reach the tp f El Capitan. It is a rute that usually takes ther climbers fur days, while she cmpleted in 13 hurs. With her 70th birthday appraching, she wanted t prve herself that she was still able t climb. She set a gal t climb El Capitan nce again. This time, she wanted t reach the tp f the muntain during daylight hurs t take in the beautiful view that she had missed the first time. She said that climbing brught her curage and cnfidence t face all the challenges in life. She encurages thers t fllw their wn dreams. “Yu can d anything if yu will,” she said.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Tp Destinatins fr Turists in Budapest
Budapest is the capital city f Hungary. Frm wnderful architecture (建筑) t impressive marketplaces, these sites are the tp chices fr visitrs.
Castle Quarter
There is a saying: n trip t Budapest is cmplete withut a visit t the Castle Quarter. The site includes Buda Castle, Matthias Church and Fisherman’s Bastin. T have a better view, yu’d better visit the ldest part f Budapest just befre sunset. Visitrs can see the city light up as it changes frm daytime t night.
Central Market Hall
If yu’re feeling hungry, make this yur first stp. The market has different kinds f tasty fruit and vegetables, sausages, cheese, and pickles which belng t Budapest. Visitrs can als find lcal traditinal art there. The red-brick building with its attractive yellw and green rf is als a big draw fr architecture lvers.
Heres’ Square
Heres’ Square is knwn fr its symblic Millennium Mnument with statues f Hungarian natinal heres and leaders. In the centre rises a clumn (纪念柱) with the Tmb f the Unknwn Sldier belw. On each side f the square stand tw neclassical (新古典主义的) wnderful buildings — the Museum f Fine Arts and the Kunsthalle.
Hungarian Parliament
The Hungarian Parliament is a key natinal landmark. Lying in Kssuth Square, this attractive building sits n the eastern bank f the Danube River. It was designed by Hungarian architect Imre Steindl in the ne-Gthic (新哥特式的) style and pened in 1902.
21. What attracts visitrs t Central Market Hall?
A. Its clurful rf.B. Its lng histry.
C. Its huge size.D. Its mdern art.
22. Which place wuld interest histry lvers mst?
A. Castle Quarter.B. Central Market Hall.
C. Heres’ Square.D. Hungarian Parliament.
23. What d the fur sites have in cmmn?
A. They are uniquely structured.B. They represent lcal culture.
C. They feature mdern design.D. They have ancient buildings.
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了匈牙利首都布达佩斯的四个热门旅游景点。文章分别从建筑特色、历史文化、景观体验等方面介绍了这些景点的独特魅力。
【21题详解】细节理解题。根据Central Market Hall部分“The red-brick building with its attractive yellw and green rf is als a big draw fr architecture lvers. (这座红砖建筑有着漂亮的黄色和绿色屋顶，对于建筑爱好者来说也极具吸引力。)”可知，中央大市场的多彩屋顶是吸引游客的重要因素。故选A。
【22题详解】细节理解题。根据Heres’ Square部分“Heres’ Square is knwn fr its symblic Millennium Mnument with statues f Hungarian natinal heres and leaders. (英雄广场以其具有象征意义的“千年纪念塔”而闻名，该塔内安放着匈牙利民族英雄和领导人的雕像。)”可知，这里的历史纪念意义最强，最能吸引历史爱好者。故选C。
【23题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“There is a saying: n trip t Budapest is cmplete withut a visit t the Castle Quarter. The site includes Buda Castle, Matthias Church and Fisherman’s Bastin. (有一句俗语说：若去布达佩斯旅行，不去参观城堡区就不算完整。该区域包括布达城堡、马蒂亚斯教堂和渔民堡垒。)”可知，Castle Quarter是布达佩斯最古老的区域，展现了城市历史风貌；根据第三段“The market has different kinds f tasty fruit and vegetables, sausages, cheese, and pickles which belng t Budapest. (这个市场有各种美味的水果和蔬菜、香肠、奶酪和腌菜，这些都是来自布达佩斯的特产。)”可知，Central Market Hall提供当地特色食物和传统手工艺品；根据第四段“Heres’ Square is knwn fr its symblic Millennium Mnument with statues f Hungarian natinal heres and leaders. (英雄广场以其具有象征意义的“千年纪念塔”而闻名，该塔内安放着匈牙利民族英雄和领导人的雕像。)”可知，Heres’ Square以纪念匈牙利民族英雄而闻名，体现了国家历史以及最后一段“The Hungarian Parliament is a key natinal landmark. (匈牙利议会是该国的重要标志性建筑。)”可知，Hungarian Parliament是国家标志性建筑。可知，共同点是都代表当地文化。故选B。
B
I was brn with a rare disease that prevented the nrmal grwth f my right arm. I was bullied(霸凌) at schl. Thse cruel cmments wn't affect me nw, but back then they struck very hard.
My parents realized playing with Leg was a great way t imprve my flexibility, s they bught me a set when I was five. I built planes and cars, and even a prsthetic(假肢的) arm, thugh I had already decided I didn't need a prsthesis—they were very expensive, and I was ding just fine.
I made ne because it's fun. I have since made several new versins. And my latest mdel is the mst advanced and cmfrtable. It has a cntrl unit that can send and receive rders frm sensrs n the arm t the mtrs, with cables that cntract like muscles.
A lt f peple dn't have the resurces t buy a prsthesis. I hate it when peple have t pay up t 100,000 fr a prsthesis. They shuldn't pay that much—it's nt a luxury. My gal is t try t make sme that mre peple can affrd.
When I was 19, the parents f an eight-year-ld by gt in tuch t ask if I culd build him a prsthesis. His arms and legs are underdevelped as part f his cnditin, s I made tw prsthetic arms using Leg units csting nly 15. His smile was very empwering(增强自信的) when he used them fr the first time.
T me, my creatins dn't necessarily tell the stry f hw I vercame my cnditin with Leg; they're abut hw I vercame bullying and being upset almst every day at schl.
24. Hw did the authr feel abut his schl experience?
A. Encuraging.B. Tiring.C. Painful.D. Cmfrtable.
25. What is the authr's main gal fr making prstheses?
A. T imprve their functin.B. T test their flexibility.
C. T prmte their luxury use.D. T reduce their cst.
26. What change des the authr highlight frm making prsthetics?
A. He earned great fame.B. He fund emtinal relief.
C. He cured his disability.D. He imprved his grades.
27. What kind f persn is the authr?
A. Sympathetic and creative.B. Outging and adaptable.
C. Patient but aggressive.D. Ambitius but prud.
【答案】24. C 25. D 26. B 27. A
【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。作者天生患有罕见疾病，导致右臂无法正常生长，在学校遭受霸凌。后来父母让他玩乐高，他因此制作出假肢，不仅自己使用，还帮助他人制作低成本假肢，在这个过程中，他克服了霸凌带来的痛苦，获得了情感上的慰藉。
【24题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段“I was bullied (霸凌) at schl. Thse cruel cmments wn't affect me nw, but back then they struck very hard(我在学校被霸凌过。那些残酷的评论现在不会影响我，但当时它们的打击非常大)” 可知，作者在学校遭受霸凌，当时那些残酷的评论对他打击很大，由此可推断他的学校经历是痛苦的。故选C项。
【25题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第四段“A lt f peple dn’t have the resurces t buy a prsthesis. I hate it when peple have t pay up t ￡100,000 fr a prsthesis. They shuldn't pay that much—it's nt a luxury. My gal is t try t make sme that mre peple can affrd(很多人没有资金购买假肢。我讨厌人们不得不为一个假肢支付高达10万英镑的费用。他们不应该付那么多钱 —— 这不是奢侈品。我的目标是努力制作一些更多人能负担得起的假肢)”可知，作者认为很多人买不起假肢，而假肢不应是奢侈品，他的目标是让更多人能负担得起，即降低假肢的成本。故选D项。
【26题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“T me, my creatins dn't necessarily tell the stry f hw I vercame my cnditin with Leg; they're abut hw I vercame bullying and being upset almst every day at schl(对我来说，我的创作不一定讲述我如何用乐高克服自身状况的故事；它们是关于我如何克服霸凌和几乎每天在学校的沮丧情绪)” 可知，作者制作假肢的经历，重点在于让他克服了每天在学校因霸凌而产生的沮丧情绪，可推理出作者实现了情感上的缓解。故选B项。
【27题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第四段“A lt f peple dn’t have the resurces t buy a prsthesis. I hate it when peple have t pay up t ￡100,000 fr a prsthesis. They shuldn't pay that much—it's nt a luxury. My gal is t try t make sme that mre peple can affrd(很多人没有资金购买假肢。我讨厌人们不得不为一个假肢支付高达10万英镑的费用。他们不应该付那么多钱 —— 这不是奢侈品。我的目标是努力制作一些更多人能负担得起的假肢)”可知，作者认为很多人买不起假肢，而假肢不应是奢侈品，可推理出他富有同情心；根据倒数第二段“His arms and legs are underdevelped as part f his cnditin, s I made tw prsthetic arms using Leg units csting nly 15. His smile was very empwering(增强自信的) when he used them fr the first time(他的四肢发育不良是自身状况的一部分，所以我用乐高积木单元制作了两条假肢，仅花费了15英镑。当他第一次使用这两条假肢时，他的笑容非常振奋人心)”可知，作者利用乐高制作出先进且舒适的假肢，体现了他的创造力，故选A项。
C
Scientists recently cnducted a study that invlved giving pet parrts a tablet. They culd use the tablets t make vide calls t ther parrts. It turned ut that the birds shwed signs f feeling less islated (孤独的). They als began t engage in mre scial behaviurs, including cleaning their feathers, as well as singing and playing.
Ilyena Hirskyj-Duglas, a c-authr f the study, wrks at the University f Glasgw, Sctland. She said that vide calls had helped many peple feel less islated during the pandemic. “There are 20 millin parrts living in peple’s hmes in the US, and we wanted t explre whether thse birds might benefit frm vide calling, t,” Hirskyj-Duglas said. “If we gave them the pprtunity t call ther parrts, wuld they chse t d s, and wuld the experience benefit the parrts?”
In rder fr the parrts t use their tablets, the birds first had t learn t ring a bell. They culd then tuch a pht f anther bird n the screen t call that bird. The birds were als given a chice f which “friend” t call. In ttal the birds made 147 deliberate calls t each ther during the study. Scientists tk detailed ntes n the birds’ behaviur and later reviewed the vide ftage (片段).
Their analysis suggested that there were, indeed, benefits fr the birds. In the wild, many parrts live in large grups. As pets, they tend t be kept alne r in a small grup. Islatin and bredm can cause birds t develp psychlgical prblems. These are prblems related t the mind and behaviur. These prblems can lk like rcking, pacing back and frth, r self-harming behaviurs such as feather-plucking.
Rébecca Kleinberger, wh wrks at Nrtheastern University in Massachusetts, als helped with the study. She said vide calling culd reprduce sme f the scial benefits f living in a larger grup.
28. What was the main purpse f the study?
A. T see if parrts can use tablets.B. T check if vide calls benefit parrts.
C. T test parrts’ mental health.D. T cmpare parrts’ living cnditins.
29. What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. Hw the study was dne.B. What the study fund.
C. Where the findings are applied.D. Why the study matters.
30. Hw d vide calls help parrts?
A. By stpping bad habits.B. By encuraging reprductin.
C. By enhancing fitness.D. By increasing scial cntact.
31. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Wild Parrts Are Healthier in Scial Settings.
B. Lnely Parrts May Develp Mental Issues.
C. Parrts Feel Less Lnely Thrugh Vide Calls.
D. Parrts Crrect Behaviur Thrugh Vide Calls.
【答案】28. B 29. A 30. D 31. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍科学家研究发现宠物鹦鹉通过视频通话减少孤独感。
【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中““There are 20 millin parrts living in peple’s hmes in the US, and we wanted t explre whether thse birds might benefit frm vide calling, t,” Hirskyj-Duglas said. “If we gave them the pprtunity t call ther parrts, wuld they chse t d s, and wuld the experience benefit the parrts?” (“在美国，有2000万只鹦鹉生活在人们的家中，我们想探索这些鹦鹉是否也能从视频通话中受益，”Hirskyj-Duglas说，“如果我们给它们机会与其他鹦鹉通话，它们会选择这样做吗？这种经历会对鹦鹉有益吗？”)”可知，研究的主要目的是验证视频通话是否对鹦鹉有益。故选B。
【29题详解】主旨大意题。根据第三段“In rder fr the parrts t use their tablets, the birds first had t learn t ring a bell. They culd then tuch a pht f anther bird n the screen t call that bird. The birds were als given a chice f which “friend” t call. In ttal the birds made 147 deliberate calls t each ther during the study. Scientists tk detailed ntes n the birds’ behaviur and later reviewed the vide ftage (片段). (为了让鹦鹉能够使用平板电脑，这些鸟首先得学会按铃。然后，它们可以触摸屏幕上另一只鸟的照片来呼叫那只鸟。这些鸟还可以选择呼叫哪个“朋友”。在研究期间，这些鸟总共进行了147次有意识的互相呼叫。科学家们详细记录了这些鸟的行为，并随后查看了视频片段。)”可知，第三段介绍了实验步骤：鹦鹉先学习按铃，再通过触摸屏幕上的照片选择通话对象，科学家记录并分析行为。因此该段主要讲研究的实施过程。故选A。
【30题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“It turned ut that the birds shwed signs f feeling less islated (孤独的). They als began t engage in mre scial behaviurs, including cleaning their feathers, as well as singing and playing. (结果发现，这些鸟表现出了不那么孤独的迹象。它们也开始表现出更多的社交行为，包括梳理羽毛、唱歌和玩耍。)”和最后一段中“She said vide calling culd reprduce sme f the scial benefits f living in a larger grup. (她表示，视频通话可以再现群居生活带来的一些社交益处。)”可知，视频通话通过增加社交接触帮助鹦鹉。故选D。
【31题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是由文章第一段“Scientists recently cnducted a study that invlved giving pet parrts a tablet. They culd use the tablets t make vide calls t ther parrts. It turned ut that the birds shwed signs f feeling less islated (孤独的). They als began t engage in mre scial behaviurs, including cleaning their feathers, as well as singing and playing. (科学家最近进行了一项研究，他们给宠物鹦鹉提供了平板电脑。这些鹦鹉可以用平板电脑与其他鹦鹉进行视频通话。结果发现，这些鸟表现出了不那么孤独的迹象。它们也开始表现出更多的社交行为，包括梳理羽毛、唱歌和玩耍。)”可知，文章主要介绍科学家研究发现宠物鹦鹉通过视频通话减少孤独感。C选项“Parrts Feel Less Lnely Thrugh Vide Calls (鹦鹉通过视频通话感觉不那么孤独)”准确概括了核心内容。故选C。
D
When fd items are specifically labelled as vegan — indicating they are prepared with n animal prducts, including eggs r butter — peple are less likely t select them, even thugh it is better fr the planet and fr their health, accrding t a recent experiment.
Grwing and transprting fd accunts fr a quarter f all glbal greenhuse gas emissins, which are accelerating the climate crisis. Of these, the vast majrity cme frm prcesses linked t meat and dairy prductin, which is why experts are advising scieties t shift tward mre plant-based eating.
“We have t make big changes t hw we prduce and cnsume fd if we want t reach climate gals and feed Earth's ever-grwing ppulatin,” says Richard Waite, an expert n fd climate plicy. But the study at MIT indicates this may prve challenging.
Researchers asked sme 150 peple attending several university events t chse their lunch between tw ptins, ne f them vegan. Chices included vegetable versus cheese ravili and a vegetable hummus wrap versus a Greek salad with feta. A similar study f meal preferences was als cnducted nline. Half the respndents in bth studies randmly received an rder frm in which the vegan item was labelled. When this vegan terminlgy (术语) was used, peple were less likely t rder the entrée (主菜) than when it was nt. Fr the in-persn attendees, sme tw-thirds mre avided the dish.
After the research was published, sme peple tld the study's lead authr, Alex Berke, a dctral student at MIT's Media Lab, the results were unexpected. But she anticipated the utcme. Berke herself began eating vegetarian — a plant-based diet that includes dairy and eggs — at age 10 and adpted a vegan diet three years ag t help the climate. “Anyne wh has been eating vegan fr a while wuld nt be surprised,” says Berke. “They see the bias against these fds.”
Envirnmentalists are clear they are nt urging everyne t becme vegetarians, but, if pssible, t include mre plant-based meals. “If yu shift a third f yur beef cnsumptin t beans and sy, yu reduce the climate impact f yur diet by abut 15 per cent,” Waite says.
32. What did the recent experiment find?
A. Peple chse fd at randm.B. Fds called vegan were chsen less.
C. Peple preferred meat prducts.D. Fd chices affected climate greatly.
33. Hw did sme peple feel abut the results?
A. They were interested.B. They disagreed.
C. They were surprised.D. They felt upset.
34. What des the underlined wrd “bias” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. Unfair dislike.B. Strng supprt.
C. Ht discussin.D. Hard fight.
35. What d envirnmentalists suggest peple d?
A. Avid plant-based meals.B. Becme vegetarians.
C. Eat less meat in daily life.D. Remve meat prducts.
【答案】32. B 33. C 34. A 35. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。研究发现，当食物被明确标注为“vegan”(纯素食)时，人们更不愿意选择它，尽管素食对环境和健康更有利。
【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“When fd items are specifically labelled as vegan — indicating they are prepared with n animal prducts, including eggs r butter — peple are less likely t select them (当食品被特别标注为纯素食 —— 表明它们不含动物产品，包括鸡蛋或黄油 —— 人们选择它们的可能性更小)” 可知，最近的实验发现被称为纯素食的食物被选择得更少。故选B。
【33题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段 “After the research was published, sme peple tld the study's lead authr, Alex Berke... the results were unexpected. (研究结果公布后，一些人告诉该研究的主要作者亚历克斯・伯克…… 结果出乎意料。)” 可知，一些人对结果感到惊讶。故选C。
【34题详解】词句猜测题。根据第一段“peple are less likely t select them (人们选择它们的可能性更小)” 以及第五段 “Anyne wh has been eating vegan fr a while wuld nt be surprised (任何吃了一段时间纯素食的人都不会感到惊讶)” 可知，人们对纯素食存在一种不公平的不喜欢态度，所以 “bias”意思为 “不公平的厌恶”。故选A。
【35题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Envirnmentalists are clear they are nt urging everyne t becme vegetarians, but, if pssible, t include mre plant-based meals. “If yu shift a third f yur beef cnsumptin t beans and sy, yu reduce the climate impact f yur diet by abut 15 per cent,” Waite says. (环保主义者明确表示，他们并非敦促每个人都成为素食者，而是建议，如果可能的话，多吃一些植物性食物。韦特说：“如果你将三分之一的牛肉摄入量换成豆类食品，那么你日常饮食对气候造成的影响就能降低约 15%。” )” 可知，环保人士建议人们在日常生活中少吃肉。故选C。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Want t feel better, have mre energy and even add years t yur life? Just exercise. The health benefits f regular exercise and physical activity are hard t ignre. ____36____ Check ut belw hw exercise can lead t a happier and healthier yu.
Exercise cntrls weight.
Exercise can help prevent excess (过多的) weight gain r help maintain weight lss. When yu engage in physical activity, yu burn calries. The mre intense the activity is, the mre calries yu burn.
Regular trips t the gym are great, but dn’t wrry if yu can’t find enugh time t exercise every day. ____37____ T gain the benefits f exercise, just get mre active thrughut yur day—take the stairs instead f the lift r d yur husehld chres. Cnsistency is key.
Exercise imprves md.
____38____ Or need t relax after a stressful day? A gym sessin r brisk walk can help. Physical activity stimulates varius brain chemicals that may leave yu feeling happier, mre relaxed and less anxius. Yu may als feel better abut yur appearance and yurself when yu exercise regularly, which can bst yur cnfidence and imprve yur self-esteem.
Exercise bsts energy.
Tired ut by grcery shpping r husehld chres? ____39____ Exercise delivers xygen and nutrients t yur tissues and helps yur cardivascular (心血管的) system wrk mre efficiently. And when yur heart and lung health imprves, yu have mre energy t tackle daily chres.
Exercise can be fun and scial.
Exercise and physical activity can be enjyable. They give yu a chance t relax, enjy the utdrs r simply engage in activities that make yu happy. Physical activity can als help yu cnnect with family r friends in a fun scial setting. ____40____ Find a physical activity yu enjy, and just d it.
A. Need an emtinal lift?
B. Need t be mre cnvinced t get mving?
C. Any amunt f activity is better than nne at all.
D. Try smething new, r d smething with cnfidence.
E. S take a dance class, hit the hiking trails r jin a sccer team.
F. Regular physical activity can imprve yur muscle strength and bst yur tlerance.
G. Exercise and physical activity are great ways t make yu feel healthier and have a better shape.
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. F 40. E
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了经常锻炼和从事体育活动的好处。
【36题详解】根据空后的“Check ut belw hw exercise can lead t a happier and healthier yu.(看看下面的运动是如何让你更快乐、更健康的。)”可知，下文开始分析运动是如何让人们更快乐、更健康的。选项B “Need t be mre cnvinced t get mving?(需要被说服才能行动起来？)”采用提问的方式引出下文内容，指的是需要了解具体的好处才能让你开始运动吗？然后展开对运动带来的好处的介绍。故选B。
【37题详解】根据空后的“T gain the benefits f exercise, just get mre active thrughut yur day—take the stairs instead f the lift r d yur husehld chres. Cnsistency is key.(为了获得锻炼的好处，只要在一天中多活动一下——爬楼梯而不是坐电梯，或者做家务。坚持是关键。)”可知，下文讲述的是每天多活动一下也是可以的。选项C “Any amunt f activity is better than nne at all.(任何程度的活动都比不活动好。)”与下文内容一致，指的是不管活动多少都比不活动好。故选C。
【38题详解】根据下文的“Or need t relax after a stressful day?(或者在紧张的一天后需要放松一下？)”可推断，空处与本句一致，为疑问句。再根据下文的“A gym sessin r brisk walk can help. Physical activity stimulates varius brain chemicals that may leave yu feeling happier, mre relaxed and less anxius. Yu may als feel better abut yur appearance and yurself when yu exercise regularly, which can bst yur cnfidence and imprve yur self-esteem.(健身或快走会有所帮助。体育活动会刺激大脑中的各种化学物质，让你感觉更快乐、更放松、更少焦虑。当你经常锻炼时，你也会对自己的外表和自我感觉更好，这可以增强你的信心，提高你的自尊。)”可知本段主要讲述的是运动对于人情绪上的帮助。选项A “Need an emtinal lift?(需要情绪提升？)”引出下文内容，指出运动对于情绪上的好处。故选A。
【39题详解】根据下文的“Exercise delivers xygen and nutrients t yur tissues and helps yur cardivascular (心血管的) system wrk mre efficiently. And when yur heart and lung health imprves, yu have mre energy t tackle daily chres.(运动为你的身体组织输送氧气和营养，帮助你的心血管系统更有效地工作。当你的心脏和肺部健康状况改善时，你就有更多的精力来处理日常琐事。)”可知，运动可以使身体更好。选项F “Regular physical activity can imprve yur muscle strength and bst yur tlerance.(规律的体育锻炼可以增强你的肌肉力量，增强你的耐受力。)”与下文内容一致，指的是运动可以增强能量，使身体更好，从而有更多的精力来处理日常琐事。故选F。
【40题详解】根据空前的“Physical activity can als help yu cnnect with family r friends in a fun scial setting.(体育活动还可以帮助你在一个有趣的社交环境中与家人或朋友联系。)”可知，作者认为体育活动可以帮助我们有一个与人交流的社交环境。选项E “S take a dance class, hit the hiking trails r jin a sccer team.(所以，去上舞蹈班，去徒步旅行，或者加入足球队。)”延续上文内容，建议我们可以去上舞蹈班、徒步旅行或加入足球队，这样我们可以有一个社交环境从而与人交流。故选E。
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I used t be a marathn runner and regular gym-ger; physical fitness was my life. Hwever, all that ____41____ in May 1997. At 37, I ____42____ a serius car accident but suffered a serius brain injury.
Several weeks later, I wke up with an unclear vice and n ____43____. I had t relearn hw t ____44____, stand, walk and mve abut with a walker(助行器).
Needing a walker was ____45____ beynd wrds. I felt s ashamed. And learning t live with this new bdy tk time and patience. Seven years later, I ____46____ began walking n my wn slwly. I kept a walker arund ____47____ I needed t mve quickly. And I studied fr the persnal training certificatin exam and passed it at the secnd ____48____.
Cnsidering my physical cnditins, my father suggested I ____49____ grup exercise classes in senir hmes. He even bught me a sund system with a micrphne, which helped the senirs ____50____ my sft vice.
While my students aren’t athletes r bdybuilders, I’m able t ____51____ them t d beynd what they thught they culd d and my ____52____ n lnger make me feel ashamed. They’ve led me t a new ____53____ in life—inspiring and encuraging these senirs by shwing them the exercises. I’ve dne t regain my ____54____. T cntinue living independently, these senirs need t keep their bdies mving regularly. And I can just help them with this. My days f being a lng-distance runner are gne, but they led t a new and mre ____55____ life purpse.
41. A. lastedB. appearedC. changedD. mattered
42. A. survivedB. preventedC. witnessedD. avided
43. A. senseB. balanceC. sightD. effrt
44. A. sitB. lieC. adaptD. accept
45. A. shckingB. challengingC. awkwardD. bring
46. A. eventuallyB. strangelyC. frtunatelyD. suddenly
47. A. s thatB. in caseC. even ifD. as thugh
48. A. levelB. prcessC. experimentD. attempt
49. A. teachB. applyC. designD. attend
50. A. enjyB. hearC. recgnizeD. understand
51. A. encurageB. expectC. allwD. remind
52. A. wrriesB. disabilitiesC. injuriesD. weaknesses
53. A. lessnB. habitC. riskD. purpse
54. A. influenceB. breathC. cntrlD. strength
55. A. practicalB. meaningfulC. satisfyingD. peaceful
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. B 51. A 52. B 53. D 54. D 55. B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位马拉松运动员在遭遇车祸后，通过康复训练重新找到人生目标的故事。
【41题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，这一切在1997年5月改变了。A. lasted持续；B. appeared出现；C. changed改变；D. mattered重要。根据后文“At 37, I ______ a serius car accident but suffered a serius brain injury.”可知，车祸使作者的生活发生了巨大变化。故选C项。
【42题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：37岁时，我在一场严重的车祸中幸存下来，但遭受了严重的脑损伤。A. survived幸存；B. prevented阻止；C. witnessed目睹；D. avided避免。根据后文“suffered a serius brain injury”可知，作者在车祸中幸存但受伤。故选A项。
【43题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：几周后，我醒来时声音模糊，且失去了平衡能力。A. sense感觉；B. balance平衡；C. sight视力；D. effrt努力。根据后文“I had t relearn hw t _____, stand, walk and mve abut with a walker(助行器).”可知，作者需要重新学习走路，说明失去了平衡能力。故选B项。
【44题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我必须重新学习如何坐、站、走和使用助行器移动。A. sit坐；B. lie躺；C. adapt适应；D. accept接受。根据后文“stand, walk and mve abut with a walker(助行器).”可知，作者需要从最基本的动作，例如站、坐，开始重新学习。故选A项。
【45题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：需要使用助行器让我感到无比尴尬。A. shcking震惊的；B. challenging有挑战性的；C. awkward尴尬的；D. bring无聊的。根据后文“I felt s ashamed”可知，作者对使用助行器感到尴尬。故选C项。
【46题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：七年后，我终于能够慢慢独立行走了。A. eventually最终；B. strangely奇怪地；C. frtunately幸运地；D. suddenly突然地。根据前文“And learning t live with this new bdy tk time and patience.”可知，经过长时间努力，作者最终恢复了行走能力。故选A项。
【47题详解】考查连词短语辨析。句意：我身边一直放着助行器，以防需要快速移动。A. s that以便；B. in case以防；C. even if即使；D. as thugh好像。根据语境，作者保留助行器是为了应对紧急情况。故选B项。
【48题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我参加了私人教练认证考试，并在第二次尝试中通过了。A. level水平；B. prcess过程；C. experiment实验；D. attempt尝试。根据前文“passed it at the secnd”可知，作者第二次尝试通过考试。故选D项。
【49题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：考虑到我的身体状况，父亲建议我在养老院教授团体运动课程。A. teach教授；B. apply申请；C. design设计；D. attend参加。根据后文“While my students”可知，作者开始教授课程。故选A项。
【50题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他甚至给我买了带麦克风的音响系统，帮助老人们听清我微弱的声音。A. enjy享受；B. hear听见；C. recgnize认出；D. understand理解。根据后文“my sft vice”可知，麦克风是为了让老人们听清。故选B项。
【51题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然我的学生们不是运动员也不是健美运动员，但我能够鼓励他们做到超出自己预期的事情，而且我的残疾不再让我感到羞愧。A. encurage鼓励；B. expect期望；C. allw允许；D. remind提醒。根据后文“t d beynd what they thught they culd d and my ______ n lnger make me feel ashamed.”可知，作者鼓励学生突破自我。故选A项。
【52题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然我的学生们不是运动员也不是健美运动员，但我能够鼓励他们做到超出自己预期的事情，而且我的残疾不再让我感到羞愧。A. wrries担忧；B. disabilities残疾；C. injuries受伤；D. weaknesses弱点。根据前文“I ______ a serius car accident but suffered a serius brain injury.”和“I had t relearn hw t ______, stand, walk and mve abut with a walker(助行器).”可知，作者的身体残疾曾让她羞耻。故选B项。
【53题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：它们让我在生活中找到了新的目标——通过向这些老年人展示锻炼动作来激励和鼓舞他们。A. lessn教训；B. habit习惯；C. risk风险；D. purpse目标。根据后文“inspiring and encuraging these senirs”可知，作者找到了新的人生目标。故选D项。
【54题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我所做的一切都是为了重新获得力量。A. influence影响；B. breath呼吸；C. cntrl控制；D. strength力量。根据前文“I had t relearn hw t ______, stand, walk”可知，作者通过训练恢复了身体力量。故选D项。
【55题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我长跑的日子结束了，但它们引领我走向一个更意义深远的人生目标。A. practical实用的；B. meaningful有意义的；C. satisfying令人满意的；D. peaceful平静的。根据前文“They’ve led me t a new ______ in life—inspiring and encuraging these senirs by shwing them the exercises.”可知，新目标更有意义。故选B项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As the pursuit f health becmes an imprtant hbby fr many yung peple, a trend knwn ___56___ “New Chinese-style Wellness” has taken ver scial media platfrms. Health is n lnger a term typically t the middle-aged and elderly. ___57___ (face) intense cmpetitin in educatin and their careers, thse brn in the 1990s and 2000s have already started a jurney ___58___ (safeguard) their health.
The cncept f “New Chinese-style Wellness” emphasizes the idea f a light and nutritius diet. ___59___ (additin), it prmtes mental health by cmbining traditinal Chinese medicine theries t regulate emtins and achieve ___60___ balanced develpment f physical and mental health. Furthermre, it advcates fr light exercise, such as tai chi, t ___61___ (strength) the bdy and achieve the gal f wellness and fitness.
The infrmatin frm the Z Generatin Nutritin Cnsumptin Trend Reprt, published in 2022, als shws that yung peple ___62___ (becme) the main drivers f health-related cnsumptin, amng ___63___ the 18 t 35 age grup accunts fr 83.7 per cent.
Accrding t data frm Meituan Waimai, a majr Chinese fd ___64___ (deliver) platfrm, since September 2022, the weekly search vlume fr “healthy milk tea” natinwide has dubled. Cnsumers ____65____ (age) between 20 and 30 accunt fr ver half f the searches, with yung peple in Shanghai leading the trend, ranking first in the cuntry fr using the search term.
【答案】56. as 57. Facing 58. t safeguard 59. Additinally 60. a 61. strengthen 62. are becming 63. whm 64. delivery 65. aged
【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。随着追求健康成为许多年轻人的一项重要爱好，一种被称为“新中式健康”的潮流席卷了社交媒体平台。
【56题详解】考查介词。句意：随着追求健康成为许多年轻人的一项重要爱好，一种被称为“新中式健康”的潮流已在社交媒体平台上兴起。be knwn as...表示“被称为”。故填as。
【57题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：由于在教育和职业领域面临着激烈的竞争，出生于 20 世纪 90 年代和 21 世纪初的这一代人已经开始着手采取措施来保护自己的健康。逻辑主语thse与face是主动关系，用现在分词作原因状语，首字母大写。故填Facing。
【58题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：由于在教育和职业领域面临着激烈的竞争，出生于 20 世纪 90 年代和 21 世纪初的这一代人已经开始着手采取措施来保护自己的健康。此处safeguard用不定式作目的状语，故填t safeguard。
【59题详解】考查副词。句意：此外，它还通过融合中医理论来调节情绪，从而促进心理健康，并实现身心健康的整体协调发展。修饰后文句子用副词additinally，首字母大写。故填Additinally。
【60题详解】考查冠词。句意：此外，它还通过融合中医理论来调节情绪，从而促进心理健康，并实现身心健康的整体协调发展。balanced develpment为可数名词短语，且首次提到，需用不定冠词限定，连接辅音音素，故填a。
【61题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：此外，它还提倡进行一些轻度运动，比如太极，以增强体质并达到健康和健身的目的。t后接动词原形构成不定式作目的状语，故填strengthen。
【62题详解】考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意：2022 年发布的《Z 世代营养消费趋势报告》中的信息还表明，年轻人正在成为健康相关消费的主要推动力量，其中18至35岁年龄段的人群占比达 83.7%。表示正在发生用现在进行时，主语yung peple是复数，谓语用复数。故填are becming。
【63题详解】考查定语从句。句意：2022 年发布的《Z 世代营养消费趋势报告》中的信息还表明，年轻人正在成为健康相关消费的主要推动力量，其中 18 至 35 岁年龄段的人群占比达 83.7%。此处为介词+关系代词结构引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为yung peple，指人，关系词在从句中作介词amng的宾语。故填whm。
【64题详解】考查名词。句意：根据中国主要外卖平台“美团外卖”的数据，自 2022 年 9 月以来，全国范围内“健康奶茶”的每周搜索量翻了一番。名词短语fd delivery表示“外卖”，作定语。故填delivery。
【65题详解】考查形容词。句意：20至30岁的消费者占搜索量的半数以上，其中上海的年轻人引领了这一趋势，在全国范围内使用该搜索词的人数排名第一。此处用形容词aged作后置定语修饰cnsumers。故填aged。
第三节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)
66. She hpes t write a bk i______ fr children aged 5—7. （根据首字母单词拼写）
【答案】intended
【详解】考查动词。句意：她希望写一本面向 5 至 7 岁儿童的书。根据句意和首字母i以及空格后的介词fr可知，空格处应该用动词intend，be intended fr“打算为……所用；预定给”是固定搭配；空格处应该用非谓语动词作定语，修饰名词bk，动词intend与bk之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词intended作定语。故填intended。
67. Giving yur kids t much freedm can be a r______ fr disaster. （根据首字母单词拼写）
【答案】recipe
【详解】考查名词。句意：给孩子太多自由可能会成为灾难的根源。空白处在句中作表语表示内容，需用名词。根据语境 “giving yur kids t much freedm(给孩子太多自由)”和“disaster(灾难)” 可推知，此处指“导致灾难的因素”，结合首字母r可知，recipe有“原因；根源”之意，符合题意。故填recipe。
68. News came that tw peple were critically i______ in a rad accident. （根据首字母单词拼写）
【答案】injured
【详解】考查形容词。句意：有消息称两人在一场交通事故中受重伤。根据首字母 “i” 以及“in a rad accident（在一场交通事故中）” 可知，此处表示“受伤的”，injured是形容词，意为 “受伤的”，作表语。故填injured。
69. Of all the museum's paintings, nly ne s______ the fire, which was a huge lss t humanity. （根据首字母单词拼写）
【答案】survived
【详解】考查动词。句意：在该博物馆的所有画作中，仅有一幅在那场火灾中幸存了下来，这对人类来说是一场巨大的损失。根据句意和首字母s可知，空格处应该用动词survive作谓语；由下文的was可知，句子描述过去发生的事，应该用一般过去时。故填survived。
70. The system has been designed t give the user quick and easy a_________ t the required infrmatin. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】access
【详解】考查名词。句意：该系统的设计目的是让用户快速方便地获取所需的信息。根据“t the required infrmatin”可知，此处是指获取所需的信息，且首字母为a，所以应用名词access表示“进入，使用权”作give的宾语。故填access。
71. I hpe they get the punishment they ______(应得). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】deserve
【详解】考查动词。句意：我希望他们能受到应有的惩罚。根据汉语提示可知用动词deserve，根据上文hpe可知为一般现在时，主语为they，谓语用原形。故填deserve。
72. We ______(安排) fr a car t cllect us frm the airprt yesterday mrning. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】arranged
【详解】考查动词、时态。句意：我们昨天早上安排了一辆车到机场接我们。根据汉语提示“安排”，以及句子主语We 和时间状语yesterday mrning可知，此处应填动词arrange的过去式作谓语，表示在过去某个时间发生的动作。故填arranged。
73. The cffee was t ______(味苦的) fr my liking, s I added sme sugar. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】bitter
【详解】考查形容词。句意：这咖啡对我来说太苦了，所以我加了些糖。根据汉语提示可知用形容词bitter，作表语。故填bitter。
74. Cycling, as is knwn, is highly ______(有益的) t health and the envirnment. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】beneficial
【详解】考查形容词。句意：众所周知，骑自行车对健康和环境非常有益。空处在句子中作表语，使用形容词，根据汉语提示“有益的”可知，应填形容词beneficial 。故填beneficial。
75. Children wh d badly in schl tests ften ______(看待) themselves t be failures. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】perceive
【详解】考查动词。句意：在学校考试中表现不佳的孩子往往会认为自己是个失败者。根据汉语提示可知用动词perceive，根据上文ften可知为一般现在时，主语为Children，谓语用原形。故填perceive。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
76. 你校正在组织英语作文大赛。请以“我最喜欢的诗人”为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：
1. 人物简介；
2. 喜欢的原因。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 短文题目和首句已为你写好，不计入总词数。
My favrite pet
There are many famus pets all ver the wrld.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
My favrite pet
There are many famus pets all ver the wrld. My favrite pet is Du Fu, ne f the greatest Chinese pets.
Knwn as "the Sage f Petry", Du Fu wrte with a realistic style and gave a vivid accunt f what was happening in his age. Mre imprtantly, Du Fu shwed great cncern ver pr peple's lives. Many f his pems reflected the great gap between the rich and the pr, and the effects f war n the peple.
Du Fu's pems reflect realities and pay attentin t cmmn peple's lives. That is why I like Du Fu mst.
第二节(满分25分)
77. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
As a yung by, I was inncent. Every vacatin I lked frward t tw things-seeing my grandpa and hearing his wnderful stries. My grandpa was a very gd stryteller. He had wrked varius jbs when he was yung and wve ( 编 织)his adventures and misadventures int fantastic tales. These wnderful tales clred my childhd.
As I grew up, I had t admit that Grandpa's stries went n a little lng, even a little bring and gradually lst their magic. Hwever, nt wanting t upset him, my brther and I wuld smetimes take turns sitting in the living rm, listening t grandpa tell his stries.
When my grandpa was appraching 91, he suffered frm serius memry-lss. It was kind f what dctrs called dementia (痴呆),prbably the earliest stage f Alzheimer's disease. Fllwing the dctr's directins, we mved him int a Sunrise Assisted Living Cmmunity, where he culd get a better care. After that grandpa hardly came t ur huse.
One weekend befre my grandpa's birthday, I came t visit him. Seeing grandpa sitting in his armchair, dull-lking, I was filled with mixed feelings. I wheeled grandpa t the sunshine in the curtyard, talking t him. He culdn't express himself clearly and spke in shrt bursts, but I listened t him patiently and carefully just as I used t be a little by.
It was then that I nticed a shadw bx with sme ld and yellwish phts in it. I picked ne up, in which my brther, several bys in ur neighbrhd, and I were playing basketball, wearing basketball jerseys (球衣), with grandpa cheering us n ten years befre.
注意：
1.词数150左右：
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My mind flashed back t thse beautiful memries.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
A bright idea fr grandpa's birthday came t my mind.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
My mind flashed back t thse beautiful memries. Back then, Grandpa was in gd physical cnditin. After schl, my friends and I wuld play basketball with him. He was happy like a child. Smetimes, he just sat there watching us, cheering and laughing. In my heart, nt nly was he my grandpa but als my best friend, a mst imprtant persn in my life. With his cmpany, I enjyed a sweet childhd. Hw I wished we culd g back t the past!
A bright idea fr grandpa's birthday came t my mind. "Why nt bring the ld days back t grandpa?" I thught t myself. In the fllwing days, I bught the same basketball jerseys and arranged a similar-lking basketball curt. The big day finally came. All the family members put n a special memry-recalling basketball game. The “same players” n the curt, running and laughing, reminded grandpa f smething. He cheered and clapped, with a big smile. I was verjyed t see the spark in his eyes.