山东济南2025年八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（四）含答案解析

这是一份山东济南2025年八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（四）含答案解析，共28页。试卷主要包含了B．3，5 分，满分 15 分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
第一部分 听力
共四节，满分 30 分
（略）
第二部分 阅读
共两节，满分 50 分
阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
A
Parents with high expectatins f their children are nthing new t Chinese children. Hwever, few peple knw that children als have expectatins f their parents. What expectatins d Chinese children have fr parent-child relatinships?
China Yuth & Children Research Center did a study n this in the United States, Japan, Suth Krea and China. It shwed that 83.8% f Chinese children want t be friends with their parents. But the fact is different. Traditinal Chinese values might be a reasn. They might stp parents frm becming friends with their children.
Parents and children shuld wrk tgether t have a gd relatinship in the family. As children, what can yu d t make a cmfrtable envirnment at hme and make friends with yur parents? Here are sme ways fr yu.
Dn’t act like a child. If yu want t btain mre persnal space, yu shuld shw yur parents yu’re nt a child. Shw them that yu can spend yur time well. Fr example, learn t use self-cntrl. Then yur parents may give yu mre persnal time.
Open yur heart. An American dctr, Carl E. Pickhardt, wrte, “Sharing feelings with parents can make gd changes, while nt sharing them can cause misunderstanding.”
Care fr yur parents. D smething nice r helpful fr yur parents. Yu can help them with sme chres, make gifts fr them r teach them sme cmputer skills. Their trust in yu will grw.
1．What can we learn frm Paragraph 2?
A．The center just did a study n children in Asia.
B．All children want t make friends with parents.
C．American children have prblems with parents.
D．It’s hard fr Chinese children t be friends with parents.
2．What advice did Carl E. Pickhardt give us?
A．Making nice gifts fr friends.B．Learning t spend time well.
C．Sharing feelings with parents.D．Helping parents with husewrk.
3．Hw can children care fr parents accrding t the passage?
A．By getting gd grades.B．By ding chres at hme.
C．By writing t their parents.D．By playing games with them.
4．What des the text mainly talk abut?
A．Hw t make friends with parents.B．Hw t be a helpful child.
C．A traditinal Chinese family.D．A study n family relatinships.
B
The sun is slw t appear when Russia’s spring starts in March. There is still snw and the weather is cld. It desn’t get warm until May 1st. Althugh it is knwn as Labr Day arund the wrld, May 1st is als called Spring Day in Russia. If yu visit in March and April, yu can expect lwer htel prices and the chance t enjy events like Wmen’s Day. But May ffers clearer skies and streets with fewer peple, making it ne f the best times t explre Russia.
Summer lasts frm June t August and attracts the mst turists due t the warm weather. The beautiful gardens cme t life and there are lts f cultural festivals held in the seasn. In Mscw,temperatures ften rise int the 30°C． Smetimes it can be chilly (阴冷的) because f the sudden rain.During these mnths, yu can fllw the Russians wh travel suth t enjy the beautiful Black Sea and Altai Muntains.
Autumn is a shrt but beautiful seasn. After a grey (阴沉的) end t August, the sun ften shines thrughut September and even int Octber. This lvely weather is called Indian summer. The frests turn int beautiful clrs, making the whle cuntry lk amazing. The warm weather is als gd fr utdr activities. Als, if yu want t enjy famus ballet (芭蕾舞) perfrmances, this is a gd time t visit.
Winter in Russia is nt as cld as yu might think. Outside f Siberia r the Arctic Circle, temperatures usually stay arund -7°C in January, the cldest mnth. The beautiful snw is perfect fr all kinds f winter sprts. Russian New Year celebratins last fr tw weeks, filled with music,dancing, and feasts (盛宴), making early January a lively time t visit.
S, when is the best time t visit Russia? That’s fr yu t decide!
5．Russia’s Spring Day falls n the same date as ________.
A．Wmen’s DayB．New Year’s DayC．Russia DayD．Labr Day
6．What can we learn abut “Indian summer”?
A．It nly happens in India.B．It usually happens in autumn.
C．The sky is always grey when it happens.D．It means the httest perid f the year.
7．Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Russia?
A．Siberia can be very cld in winter. B．It has mre visitrs in autumn than in summer.
C．Summer lasts lnger than spring in Russia. D．It's nt a gd idea t visit Russia in January.
8．What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A．A travel guide fr the Russians.
B．Fur seasns in Russia and sme tips fr visitrs.
C．The relatinship between the weather and turism in Russia.
D．Sme unusual weather events in Russian histry.
C
There was a terrible earthquake (地震) several days ag. Many peple lst their lives and many huses fell dwn. After the earthquake, the newspapers reprted many stries abut families wh were in truble.
One Sunday, when I was reading a newspaper, a special picture tuched me. It gave the clthing sizes f each family member. I thught this wuld be a gd chance t teach my children t help thse wh were less lucky. I said t my seven-year-ld twins, Brad and Brett, and three-year-ld daughter Meghan, “We have s much fd and clthes, and thse pr peple nw have nthing. We can share what we have with them.”
I filled a bx with sme fd and ld clthes. While I was ding this, I asked the bys t dnate sme f their less favrite things. Meghan watched quietly as the bys tk ut their ld tys and put them in the bx. Then she walked away. A few minutes later, she came back with Cnnie, her favrite ty. She put it n tp f the ther tys. “Oh, dear.” I said, “Yu dn’t have t give Cnnie. Yu lve Cnnie s much.” Meghan said, “Cnnie makes me happy, Mm. Maybe she’ll make anther little girl happy, t.”
Meghan taught me a lessn. It’s easy t give smething that we dn’t want anymre, but hard t give what we lve.
9．Hw many children are there in the family?
A．2.B．3.C．4.
10．The underlined wrd “dnate” means “________” in paragraph 3.
A．take dwnB．run awayC．give away
11．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．The terrible rainstrm happened n Sunday.
B．Meghan wanted anther little girl t be happy.
C．The mther decided t buy sme clthes fr the pr.
12．What’s the best title f the passage
A．A terrible earthquake.B．A lucky family.C．A special lessn.
D
根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。
13．What caused the accident?
A．The car driver was t tired.
B．The truck driver drank t much.
C．The car driver was making a phne call while he was driving.
14．Hw many peple gt hurt in the accident?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.
15．Hw lng did it take the plice t arrive at the scene (现场)?
A．Five minutes.B．Ten minutes.C．Fifteen minutes.
16．Frm the text, we can nt find the fllwing infrmatin ________.
A．the time f the call
B．the number f peple in the car
C．the name f the truck driver
第二节 阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Thanks t the ppular mvie, Ne Zha 2, many freigners nw knw and lve the famus Chinese her! It has becme a huge success.
17 By Feb. 18, it had made an amazing 12.35 billin yuan at the bx ffice, becming the tp-earning animated film f all time.
The stry cmes frm Chinese mythlgy (神话). 18 They wrk tgether t stp a plan that puts their families and the Dragn Tribe (族) in danger.
The mvie shcks peple all ver the wrld because f the interesting stry and exciting actin scenes. Max frm Russia said nline, “The sea mnsters attacking Chen Tang Guan is really amazing.” Rachel frm the US tld Cver News, “The mvie tld me that pwer (力量) is nt just abut being strng, but als abut never giving up.”— 19
Sme freigners can’t understand parts f the mvie because f Chinese mythlgy. 20 They ask questins abut why Ne Zha’s teacher rides a pig and what “Heavenly Tribulatin (天劫)” means.
Althugh sme peple are cnfused by these questins, many freigners call the mvie “the Chinese versin f Marvel”. Many start t learn mre abut Chinese mythlgy. 21 Ne Zha is like a cultural ambassadr (大使) fr China!
A．Ne Zha has a special lk and character.
B．It even changes peple’s pinins n pwer.
C．It is ppular bth at hme and abrad (国外).
D．It tells the stry f Ne Zha and his friend A Bing.
E．Sme even see it as a way t study Chinese culture.
F．But they are interested in the mvie’s cultural meanings.
G．The mvie made Chinese prud (自豪的) f their cartns.
第三部分 语言运用
共三节，满分 35 分
第一节 补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
阅读下面对话，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
A: Hell, Shandng Vlunteer Service Statin! Can I help yu?
B: Sure. This is a student frm Hngxing Middle Schl. My name’s Jasn.
A: Welcme!
B: Yes. I wrked as a guide in Shandng Museum last year.
A:
B: I shwed visitrs arund and tld them stries behind culture.
A: Sunds cl! This weekend we have tw vlunteer prgrams.
B: Great. What are they?
A: One is in a children’s hme and the ther ne is in an ld peple’s hme.
B: I want t g t the children’s hme.
A: Perfect! Then meet us at 9:00 a.m. this Sunday at the gate f Shandng Vlunteer Service Statin.
B: OK.
A: Of curse. Kids always lve reading.
22．A．I need sme help at the beach.B．I cme up with sme advice fr yu.
C．I want t knw mre abut animals.D．I’d like t try ut fr a vlunteer prgram.
23．A．Have yu heard f the exciting news yet?B．D yu have any plans?
C．Have yu ever jined in scial service activities?D．May I have yur name?
24．A．What did yu d there?B．Hw did yu get there?
C．When did yu meet them?D．Why did yu jin them?
25．A．I like t listen t ld peple.B．I wnder if there are ther prgrams.
C．I’m always gd with children.D．I’m able t get n well with my family.
26．A．Shuld I clear ut ld clthes?B．Culd I send tys t them?
C．Hw abut making bread fr them?D．Can I give away bks t them?
第二节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Pandas are like the superstars f the animal wrld. If a panda is brn, 27 a panda gets sick, the whle wrld will knw it.
Why? Because they are cute. But the bigger 28 is that there are nt many left. In the 1980s, the number 29 t just 1,114.
But here’s sme gd news. The number f pandas is becming larger and larger. 30 the IUCN, the latest research shws there are abut 1,864 pandas in the wild in China.
31 has China dne it? Let’s take a lk.
Eating well
Pandas smetimes eat small animals and fish, but bamb 32 99 percent f their diet. And these guys are big eaters! A panda needs 10 t 18 kg f 33 a day.
In 1958, China set up the first panda reserve (保护区). Nw there are 67 f them. Peple have planted lts f bamb there 34 pandas can have enugh fresh fd.
Remembering t be gentle (温和的)
Baby pandas are nly 15 cm lng — that is as lng as a pencil! They can’t see 35 when they are brn, and nly pen their 36 six t eight weeks after birth. S researchers need t 37 them well in labs.
When pandas grw big enugh, researchers 38 them t the wild. But researchers try nt t truble ther pandas’ lives. When they get clse t wild pandas, they dress up 39 pandas.
Saying hell t the wrld
China has als welcmed internatinal rganizatins (组织) wishing t 40 pandas. The mst famus visit was in 1980 by the Wrld Wildlife Fund (WWF).
Its lg is the panda,s it makes the panda 41 wrldwide.
China als sends pandas t ther cuntries as special “ambassadrs (大使)”. The mney that freign zs pay als helps with ur wrk t save pandas.
27．A．andB．butC．rD．s
28．A．excuseB．reasnC．matterD．chice
29．A．drppedB．passedC．stayedD．left
30．A．Thanks tB．Because fC．As frD．Accrding t
31．A．HwB．WhyC．WhenD．Where
32．A．takes inB．takes ffC．takes afterD．takes up
33．A．animalsB．fishC．bambD．vegetables
34．A．s thatB．thughC．becauseD．unless
35．A．everythingB．nthingC．smethingD．anything
36．A．eyesB．muthsC．handsD．arms
37．A．lk frB．lk atC．lk afterD．lk dwn
38．A．shwB．wantC．wishD．return
39．A．frB．withC．abutD．like
40．A．keepB．wrkC．studyD．feed
41．A．braveB．ppularC．excellentD．lively
第三节 阅读填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Shuld teenagers help parents d chres? I think s. Mst f the teenagers are the nly child in their wn family. Parents lve them s much 42 they dn’t want them t d chres. I think this is 43 (real) bad fr the teenagers. The fllwing is a real stry.
My next dr neighbr has a daughter 44 (call) Li Ting. Li Ting is the nly child in the family. Her parents never let her d 45 (sme) chres. Every day she nly 46 (get) up, has meals, ges t schl, cmes hme, des her hmewrk and ges t bed. She desn’t knw hw t d chres at all. One day, her father was seriusly ill and 47 (have) an peratin (手术) in a hspital. Her mther had t take 48 f him in the hspital and culdn’t ck the meals fr Li Ting fr the 49 /həʊl/ week. As yu can imagine, Li Ting was 50 great truble and ften felt hungry. She had t eat instant ndles fr three meals every day. 51 funny!
Frm the stry we knw that it’s very imprtant fr children t learn t d chres.
第四部分 写作
共两节，满分 35 分
第一节 情境运用（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
52．
A: Where did they g n vacatin last mnth?
B:
53．
A:
B: They play it twice a week.
54．
A: What des yur sister usually d n weekends?
B:
55．
A: Is Nelly as tall as Vera?
B: N.
56．
A:
B: I lve them. They are fantastic.
第二节 作文（满分 25 分）
57. 6月5日是世界环境保护日，你校组织以“Being a vlunteer f ging green”为题的英语演讲比赛。假如李明参加比赛，请你以李明的名义写一篇英语演讲稿推荐自己，内容如下：
要求：（1）要点完整，可适当发挥，使句子通顺、连贯；
（2）正确使用时态，语法正确，书写整洁；
（3）100词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Being a vlunteer f ging green
Hell, everyne. I’m Li Ming. I want t be a vlunteer f ging green. I’m glad t make a speech here.


Thank yu fr listening!
答案解析
2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（四）
（人教版，山东济南专用）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
第一部分 听力
共四节，满分 30 分
（略）
第二部分 阅读
共两节，满分 50 分
阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
A
Parents with high expectatins f their children are nthing new t Chinese children. Hwever, few peple knw that children als have expectatins f their parents. What expectatins d Chinese children have fr parent-child relatinships?
China Yuth & Children Research Center did a study n this in the United States, Japan, Suth Krea and China. It shwed that 83.8% f Chinese children want t be friends with their parents. But the fact is different. Traditinal Chinese values might be a reasn. They might stp parents frm becming friends with their children.
Parents and children shuld wrk tgether t have a gd relatinship in the family. As children, what can yu d t make a cmfrtable envirnment at hme and make friends with yur parents? Here are sme ways fr yu.
Dn’t act like a child. If yu want t btain mre persnal space, yu shuld shw yur parents yu’re nt a child. Shw them that yu can spend yur time well. Fr example, learn t use self-cntrl. Then yur parents may give yu mre persnal time.
Open yur heart. An American dctr, Carl E. Pickhardt, wrte, “Sharing feelings with parents can make gd changes, while nt sharing them can cause misunderstanding.”
Care fr yur parents. D smething nice r helpful fr yur parents. Yu can help them with sme chres, make gifts fr them r teach them sme cmputer skills. Their trust in yu will grw.
1．What can we learn frm Paragraph 2?
A．The center just did a study n children in Asia.
B．All children want t make friends with parents.
C．American children have prblems with parents.
D．It’s hard fr Chinese children t be friends with parents.
2．What advice did Carl E. Pickhardt give us?
A．Making nice gifts fr friends.B．Learning t spend time well.
C．Sharing feelings with parents.D．Helping parents with husewrk.
3．Hw can children care fr parents accrding t the passage?
A．By getting gd grades.B．By ding chres at hme.
C．By writing t their parents.D．By playing games with them.
4．What des the text mainly talk abut?
A．Hw t make friends with parents.B．Hw t be a helpful child.
C．A traditinal Chinese family.D．A study n family relatinships.
【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了大多数中国孩子希望与父母成为朋友，并给出了如何与父母成为朋友的建议。
1．推理判断题。根据“It shwed that 83.8% f Chinese children want t be friends with their parents. But the fact is different. Traditinal Chinese values might be a reasn.”可知，尽管大多数中国孩子希望与父母成为朋友，但实际情况并非如此，传统价值观可能是阻碍因素。故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据“Sharing feelings with parents can make gd changes”可知，Carl E. Pickhardt建议与父母分享感受。故选C。
3．细节理解题。根据“Yu can help them with sme chres”可知，孩子可以通过做家务来表达对父母的关心。故选B。
4．主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了如何与父母成为朋友的建议。故选A。
B
The sun is slw t appear when Russia’s spring starts in March. There is still snw and the weather is cld. It desn’t get warm until May 1st. Althugh it is knwn as Labr Day arund the wrld, May 1st is als called Spring Day in Russia. If yu visit in March and April, yu can expect lwer htel prices and the chance t enjy events like Wmen’s Day. But May ffers clearer skies and streets with fewer peple, making it ne f the best times t explre Russia.
Summer lasts frm June t August and attracts the mst turists due t the warm weather. The beautiful gardens cme t life and there are lts f cultural festivals held in the seasn. In Mscw,temperatures ften rise int the 30°C． Smetimes it can be chilly (阴冷的) because f the sudden rain.During these mnths, yu can fllw the Russians wh travel suth t enjy the beautiful Black Sea and Altai Muntains.
Autumn is a shrt but beautiful seasn. After a grey (阴沉的) end t August, the sun ften shines thrughut September and even int Octber. This lvely weather is called Indian summer. The frests turn int beautiful clrs, making the whle cuntry lk amazing. The warm weather is als gd fr utdr activities. Als, if yu want t enjy famus ballet (芭蕾舞) perfrmances, this is a gd time t visit.
Winter in Russia is nt as cld as yu might think. Outside f Siberia r the Arctic Circle, temperatures usually stay arund -7°C in January, the cldest mnth. The beautiful snw is perfect fr all kinds f winter sprts. Russian New Year celebratins last fr tw weeks, filled with music,dancing, and feasts (盛宴), making early January a lively time t visit.
S, when is the best time t visit Russia? That’s fr yu t decide!
5．Russia’s Spring Day falls n the same date as ________.
A．Wmen’s DayB．New Year’s DayC．Russia DayD．Labr Day
6．What can we learn abut “Indian summer”?
A．It nly happens in India.B．It usually happens in autumn.
C．The sky is always grey when it happens.D．It means the httest perid f the year.
7．Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Russia?
A．Siberia can be very cld in winter. B．It has mre visitrs in autumn than in summer.
C．Summer lasts lnger than spring in Russia. D．It's nt a gd idea t visit Russia in January.
8．What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A．A travel guide fr the Russians.
B．Fur seasns in Russia and sme tips fr visitrs.
C．The relatinship between the weather and turism in Russia.
D．Sme unusual weather events in Russian histry.
【答案】5．D 6．B 7．A 8．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了俄罗斯一年四季的特点，以及给想要去俄罗斯旅游的人一些建议。
5．细节理解题。根据“Althugh it is knwn as Labr Day arund the wrld, May 1st is als called Spring Day in Russia.”可知，俄罗斯的Spring Day与劳动节（Labr Day）日期相同。故选D。
6．细节理解题。根据“Autumn is a shrt but beautiful lvely weather is called Indian summer.”可知，“Indian summer”指秋季出现的温暖晴朗天气，通常发生在秋天。故选B。
7．推理判断题。根据“Winter in Russia is nt as cld as yu might think. Outside f Siberia r the Arctic Circle...”可推知，西伯利亚冬季可能非常寒冷，属于“例外”地区。故选A。
8．主旨大意题。全文分别介绍俄罗斯四季的气候特点、活动及游览建议，属于“四季概况与游客小贴士”。故选B。
C
There was a terrible earthquake (地震) several days ag. Many peple lst their lives and many huses fell dwn. After the earthquake, the newspapers reprted many stries abut families wh were in truble.
One Sunday, when I was reading a newspaper, a special picture tuched me. It gave the clthing sizes f each family member. I thught this wuld be a gd chance t teach my children t help thse wh were less lucky. I said t my seven-year-ld twins, Brad and Brett, and three-year-ld daughter Meghan, “We have s much fd and clthes, and thse pr peple nw have nthing. We can share what we have with them.”
I filled a bx with sme fd and ld clthes. While I was ding this, I asked the bys t dnate sme f their less favrite things. Meghan watched quietly as the bys tk ut their ld tys and put them in the bx. Then she walked away. A few minutes later, she came back with Cnnie, her favrite ty. She put it n tp f the ther tys. “Oh, dear.” I said, “Yu dn’t have t give Cnnie. Yu lve Cnnie s much.” Meghan said, “Cnnie makes me happy, Mm. Maybe she’ll make anther little girl happy, t.”
Meghan taught me a lessn. It’s easy t give smething that we dn’t want anymre, but hard t give what we lve.
9．Hw many children are there in the family?
A．2.B．3.C．4.
10．The underlined wrd “dnate” means “________” in paragraph 3.
A．take dwnB．run awayC．give away
11．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．The terrible rainstrm happened n Sunday.
B．Meghan wanted anther little girl t be happy.
C．The mther decided t buy sme clthes fr the pr.
12．What’s the best title f the passage
A．A terrible earthquake.B．A lucky family.C．A special lessn.
【答案】9．B 10．C 11．B 12．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者带领孩子捐赠物品给震灾后的家庭，从孩子身上明白把自己喜欢的东西捐出去更难。
9．细节理解题。根据“I said t my seven-year-ld twins, Brad and Brett, and three-year-ld daughter Meghan,”可知，家里有三个小孩。故选B。
10．词义猜测题。根据“While I was ding this, I asked the bys t dnate sme f their less favrite things.”可知，后文提到了他们不太喜欢的东西，因此划线词是“捐赠”，把东西捐给他人。故选C。
11．细节理解题。根据“Cnnie makes me happy, Mm. Maybe she’ll make anther little girl happy, t.”可知，梅根想要另一个小女孩幸福。故选B。
12．最佳标题题。通读全文，尤其根据“Meghan taught me a lessn. It’s easy t give smething that we dn’t want anymre, but hard t give what we lve.”可知，女儿让作者明白把自己喜欢的东西捐出去更难，因此文章主要内容是讲述了“特别的一课”。故选C。
D
根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。
13．What caused the accident?
A．The car driver was t tired.
B．The truck driver drank t much.
C．The car driver was making a phne call while he was driving.
14．Hw many peple gt hurt in the accident?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.
15．Hw lng did it take the plice t arrive at the scene (现场)?
A．Five minutes.B．Ten minutes.C．Fifteen minutes.
16．Frm the text, we can nt find the fllwing infrmatin ________.
A．the time f the call
B．the number f peple in the car
C．the name f the truck driver
【答案】13．C 14．A 15．B 16．C
【导语】本文详细记录了一起发生在珠江路的交通事故。
13．细节理解题。根据“Cause: The car driver, Lin Wei, was making a phne call while he was driving.”可知，事故的原因是汽车司机林伟在开车的时候打电话。故选C。
14．细节理解题。根据“Cnditins: Lin Wei hurt his leg. Lin Wei’s father hurt his head. Lin Wei’s sn felt frightened (惊吓的). The truck driver was als frightened.”可知，林伟伤了腿，林伟的父亲伤了头，这两人是受伤了，林伟的儿子和卡车司机只是受到惊吓，并没有受伤。所以受伤的人数是两人。故选A。
15．细节理解题。根据“Time f call: 10:20 p.m.”以及“Actins: Tw plicemen arrived by car at 10:30 p.m.”可知，报警时间是晚上10点20分，警察晚上10点30分到达现场，所以警察到达现场花了10分钟。故选B。
16．细节理解题。根据“Time f call: 10:20 p.m.”可知提到了报警时间；根据“Accident: A truck hit a car.Three peple were in the car.”可知提到了汽车里的人数；文中只提到了卡车司机受到惊吓，并没有提到卡车司机的名字。所以从文章中我们找不到卡车司机的名字。故选C。
第二节 阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Thanks t the ppular mvie, Ne Zha 2, many freigners nw knw and lve the famus Chinese her! It has becme a huge success.
17 By Feb. 18, it had made an amazing 12.35 billin yuan at the bx ffice, becming the tp-earning animated film f all time.
The stry cmes frm Chinese mythlgy (神话). 18 They wrk tgether t stp a plan that puts their families and the Dragn Tribe (族) in danger.
The mvie shcks peple all ver the wrld because f the interesting stry and exciting actin scenes. Max frm Russia said nline, “The sea mnsters attacking Chen Tang Guan is really amazing.” Rachel frm the US tld Cver News, “The mvie tld me that pwer (力量) is nt just abut being strng, but als abut never giving up.”— 19
Sme freigners can’t understand parts f the mvie because f Chinese mythlgy. 20 They ask questins abut why Ne Zha’s teacher rides a pig and what “Heavenly Tribulatin (天劫)” means.
Althugh sme peple are cnfused by these questins, many freigners call the mvie “the Chinese versin f Marvel”. Many start t learn mre abut Chinese mythlgy. 21 Ne Zha is like a cultural ambassadr (大使) fr China!
A．Ne Zha has a special lk and character.
B．It even changes peple’s pinins n pwer.
C．It is ppular bth at hme and abrad (国外).
D．It tells the stry f Ne Zha and his friend A Bing.
E．Sme even see it as a way t study Chinese culture.
F．But they are interested in the mvie’s cultural meanings.
G．The mvie made Chinese prud (自豪的) f their cartns.
【答案】17．C 18．D 19．B 20．F 21．E
【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《哪吒之魔童闹海》的票房成绩、故事来源、受到的喜爱等方面，向读者介绍了这部电影及其对传播中国文化的作用。
17．根据“By Feb. 18, it had made an amazing 12.35 billin yuan at the bx ffice, becming the tp-earning animated film f all time”可知，此处应是介绍电影《哪吒之魔童闹海》的票房成绩，C项“它在国内外都很受欢迎。”符合语境，故选C。
18．根据“The stry cmes frm Chinese wrk tgether t stp a plan that puts their families and the Dragn Tribe (族) in danger”可知，此处介绍电影的故事内容。D项“它告诉了哪吒和他的朋友敖丙的故事。”符合语境，故选D。
19．根据“The mvie tld me that pwer (力量) is nt just abut being strng, but als abut never giving up.”可知，此处应是与力量有关。B项“它甚至改变了人们对权力的看法。”符合语境，故选B。
20．根据“Sme freigners can’t understand parts f the mvie because f Chinese ask questins abut why Ne Zha’s teacher rides a pig”可知，一些外国人虽然不了解中国神话，但他们对电影中的文化意义感兴趣。F项“但他们对这部电影的文化意义感兴趣。”符合语境，故选F。
21．根据“Many start t learn mre abut Chinese Zha is like a cultural ambassadr (大使) fr China”可知，这部电影让一些外国人开始了解中国文化。E项“有些人甚至将其视为研究中国文化的一种方式。”符合语境，故选E。
第三部分 语言运用
共三节，满分 35 分
第一节 补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
阅读下面对话，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
A: Hell, Shandng Vlunteer Service Statin! Can I help yu?
B: Sure. This is a student frm Hngxing Middle Schl. My name’s Jasn.
A: Welcme!
B: Yes. I wrked as a guide in Shandng Museum last year.
A:
B: I shwed visitrs arund and tld them stries behind culture.
A: Sunds cl! This weekend we have tw vlunteer prgrams.
B: Great. What are they?
A: One is in a children’s hme and the ther ne is in an ld peple’s hme.
B: I want t g t the children’s hme.
A: Perfect! Then meet us at 9:00 a.m. this Sunday at the gate f Shandng Vlunteer Service Statin.
B: OK.
A: Of curse. Kids always lve reading.
22．A．I need sme help at the beach.B．I cme up with sme advice fr yu.
C．I want t knw mre abut animals.D．I’d like t try ut fr a vlunteer prgram.
23．A．Have yu heard f the exciting news yet?B．D yu have any plans?
C．Have yu ever jined in scial service activities?D．May I have yur name?
24．A．What did yu d there?B．Hw did yu get there?
C．When did yu meet them?D．Why did yu jin them?
25．A．I like t listen t ld peple.B．I wnder if there are ther prgrams.
C．I’m always gd with children.D．I’m able t get n well with my family.
26．A．Shuld I clear ut ld clthes?B．Culd I send tys t them?
C．Hw abut making bread fr them?D．Can I give away bks t them?
【答案】22．D 23．C 24．A 25．C 26．D
【导语】本文是一段对话，围绕杰森打电话询问参加志愿活动的相关信息展开。
22．根据前文“Hell, Shandng Vlunteer Service Statin!”及“This is a student frm Hngxing Middle Schl. My name’s Jasn.”可知，杰森询问关于志愿活动的相关信息，选项D“我想参加一个志愿者项目。”符合语境。故选D。
23．根据后文“Yes. I wrked as a guide in Shandng Museum last year.”可知，此处应询问是否有相关经验，选项C“你参加过社会服务活动吗？”符合语境。故选C。
24．根据后文“I shwed visitrs arund and tld them stries behind culture.”可知，询问对方都在那里做什么工作，选项A“你在那里做了什么？”符合语境。故选A。
25．根据前文“I want t g t the children’s hme.”可知讲述想去儿童之家的原因，选项C“我总是和孩子们相处得很好。”符合语境。故选C。
26．根据后文“Of curse. Kids always lve reading.”可知，询问是否可以带些读物，选项D“我可以把书送给他们吗？”符合语境。故选D。
第二节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Pandas are like the superstars f the animal wrld. If a panda is brn, 27 a panda gets sick, the whle wrld will knw it.
Why? Because they are cute. But the bigger 28 is that there are nt many left. In the 1980s, the number 29 t just 1,114.
But here’s sme gd news. The number f pandas is becming larger and larger. 30 the IUCN, the latest research shws there are abut 1,864 pandas in the wild in China.
31 has China dne it? Let’s take a lk.
Eating well
Pandas smetimes eat small animals and fish, but bamb 32 99 percent f their diet. And these guys are big eaters! A panda needs 10 t 18 kg f 33 a day.
In 1958, China set up the first panda reserve (保护区). Nw there are 67 f them. Peple have planted lts f bamb there 34 pandas can have enugh fresh fd.
Remembering t be gentle (温和的)
Baby pandas are nly 15 cm lng — that is as lng as a pencil! They can’t see 35 when they are brn, and nly pen their 36 six t eight weeks after birth. S researchers need t 37 them well in labs.
When pandas grw big enugh, researchers 38 them t the wild. But researchers try nt t truble ther pandas’ lives. When they get clse t wild pandas, they dress up 39 pandas.
Saying hell t the wrld
China has als welcmed internatinal rganizatins (组织) wishing t 40 pandas. The mst famus visit was in 1980 by the Wrld Wildlife Fund (WWF).
Its lg is the panda,s it makes the panda 41 wrldwide.
China als sends pandas t ther cuntries as special “ambassadrs (大使)”. The mney that freign zs pay als helps with ur wrk t save pandas.
27．A．andB．butC．rD．s
28．A．excuseB．reasnC．matterD．chice
29．A．drppedB．passedC．stayedD．left
30．A．Thanks tB．Because fC．As frD．Accrding t
31．A．HwB．WhyC．WhenD．Where
32．A．takes inB．takes ffC．takes afterD．takes up
33．A．animalsB．fishC．bambD．vegetables
34．A．s thatB．thughC．becauseD．unless
35．A．everythingB．nthingC．smethingD．anything
36．A．eyesB．muthsC．handsD．arms
37．A．lk frB．lk atC．lk afterD．lk dwn
38．A．shwB．wantC．wishD．return
39．A．frB．withC．abutD．like
40．A．keepB．wrkC．studyD．feed
41．A．braveB．ppularC．excellentD．lively
【答案】
27．C 28．B 29．A 30．D 31．A 32．D 33．C 34．A 35．D 36．A 37．C 38．D 39．D 40．C 41．B
【导语】本文介绍了大熊猫是我们的国宝，为了保护大熊猫，我们国家建立了自然保护区、种植竹子等，大熊猫也被当做特别大使送往其他国家。
27．句意：如果一只熊猫出生了，或者一只熊猫生病了，全世界都会知道。
and和；but但是；r或者；s因此。根据“If a panda is panda gets sick, the whle wrld will knw it.”可知，此处表示选择，应用r连接，故选C。
28．句意：但更大的原因是，剩下的大熊猫不多了。
excuse理由；reasn原因；matter事情；chice选择。根据“Why?”以及“there are nt many left”可知，这里是阐述原因，故选B。
29．句意：在20世纪80年代，这一数字降至1114只。
drpped减少，降低；passed经过；stayed停留；lefti离开。根据“the just 1,114”可知，数量降至1114，故选A。
30．句意：根据国际自然保护联盟的最新研究，中国野生大熊猫约有1864只。
Thanks t由于，幸亏；Because f因为；As fr至于；Accrding t根据。根据“the IUCN, the latest research shws there are abut 1,864 pandas in the wild in China.”可知，此处表示“根据”，故选D。
31．句意：中国是怎么做到的？
Hw怎样；Why为什么；When何时；Where哪里。根据“has China dne it? Let’s take a lk.”可知，此处问的是“如何做到的”，应用hw提问，故选A。
32．句意：熊猫有时吃小动物和鱼，但竹子占它们饮食的99%。
takes in吸收；takes ff脱掉；takes after长得像；takes up占据。根据“ percent f their diet”可知，竹子占据它们饮食的99%，故选D。
33．句意：一只熊猫每天需要10到18公斤的竹子。
animals动物；fish鱼；bamb竹子；vegetables蔬菜。根据“ percent f their panda needs 10 t 18 kg f...”可知，此处说的是熊猫一天需要的竹子的量，故选C。
34．句意：人们在那里种了很多竹子，这样熊猫就可以有足够的新鲜食物。
s that为了；thugh虽然；because因为；unless除非。根据“Peple have planted lts f bamb can have enugh fresh fd.”可知，人们中很多的竹子是为了熊猫能有足够的食物，故选A。
35．句意：它们出生时什么也看不见，出生后六到八周才睁开眼睛。
everything一切；nthing没有东西；smething一些东西；anything任何东西。根据“They can’t they are brn”可知，熊猫出生时看不到任何东西，否定句用anything，故选D。
36．句意：它们出生时什么也看不见，出生后六到八周才睁开眼睛。
eyes眼睛；muths嘴巴；hands手；arms胳膊。根据“They can’t they are brn, and nly pen their ”可知，出生后六到八周熊猫才睁开眼睛，故选A。
37．句意：因此，研究人员需要在实验室里好好照顾它们。
lk fr寻找；lk at看；lk after照顾；lk dwn俯视。根据“researchers need well in labs.”可知，研究人员要照顾熊猫，故选C。
38．句意：当大熊猫长得足够大时，研究人员会将它们放归野外。
shw展示；want想要；wish希望；return返回。根据“When pandas grw big enugh, t the wild”可知，熊猫长大后会放归野外，故选D。
39．句意：当他们靠近野生熊猫时，他们会打扮得像熊猫。
fr为了；with和……一起；abut关于；like像。根据“they dress ”可知，此处指的是“打扮得像个熊猫”，故选D。
40．句意：中国也欢迎国际组织研究大熊猫。
keep保持；wrk工作；study学习；feed喂养。根据“China has als welcmed internatinal rganizatins (组织) wishing ”可知，中国欢迎国际组织研究大熊猫，故选C。
41．句意：它的标志是熊猫，所以它使熊猫在全世界都很受欢迎。
brave勇敢的；ppular受欢迎的；excellent优秀的；lively活泼的。根据“Its lg is the panda,s it makes the ”可知，此处指的是“使熊猫在全世界都很受欢迎”，故选B。
第三节 阅读填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Shuld teenagers help parents d chres? I think s. Mst f the teenagers are the nly child in their wn family. Parents lve them s much 42 they dn’t want them t d chres. I think this is 43 (real) bad fr the teenagers. The fllwing is a real stry.
My next dr neighbr has a daughter 44 (call) Li Ting. Li Ting is the nly child in the family. Her parents never let her d 45 (sme) chres. Every day she nly 46 (get) up, has meals, ges t schl, cmes hme, des her hmewrk and ges t bed. She desn’t knw hw t d chres at all. One day, her father was seriusly ill and 47 (have) an peratin (手术) in a hspital. Her mther had t take 48 f him in the hspital and culdn’t ck the meals fr Li Ting fr the 49 /həʊl/ week. As yu can imagine, Li Ting was 50 great truble and ften felt hungry. She had t eat instant ndles fr three meals every day. 51 funny!
Frm the stry we knw that it’s very imprtant fr children t learn t d chres.
【答案】
42．that 43．really 44．called 45．any 46．gets 47．had 48．care 49．whle 50．in 51．Hw
【导语】本文作者通过讲述邻居家女儿李婷的经历，告诉我们青少年应该多学习做家务。
42．句意：父母非常爱他们，不想让他们做家务。s…that…“如此……以致于……”，引导结果状语从句。故填that。
43．句意：我认为这对青少年很不好。分析句子结构可知，此空修饰形容词bad，应填副词。故填really。
44．句意：我隔壁邻居有一个女儿叫李婷。分析句子结构和空后“Li Ting”可知，空处应是called“被叫做”，过去分词短语作后置定语。故填called。
45．句意：她父母从不让她做任何家务。never是否定词，sme常用于肯定句，否定句要改为any。故填any。
46．句意：她每天只起床、吃饭、上学、回家、做作业和睡觉。根据空后“has meals, ges t schl, cmes hme, des her hmewrk and ges t bed.”的提示可知，此空动词应用单三式。故填gets。
47．句意：一天，她的父亲病得很重，在医院做了手术。根据was可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填had。
48．句意：她的母亲不得不在医院照顾他，整个星期都不能为李婷做饭。take care f“照顾”，固定短语。故填care。
49．句意：她的母亲不得不在医院照顾他，整个星期都不能为李婷做饭。根据音标可知，此空应填whle表示“整个的”。故填whle。
50．句意：你可以想象，李婷遇到了很大的困境，经常感到饥饿。in great truble“处于极大的困境中”。故填in。
51．句意：多么可笑啊！根据标点可知，此句为感叹句，根据空后“funny”是形容词可知，空处应用hw引导感叹句，句首首字母大写。故填Hw。
第四部分 写作
共两节，满分 35 分
第一节 情境运用（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
52．
A: Where did they g n vacatin last mnth?
B:
53．
A:
B: They play it twice a week.
54．
A: What des yur sister usually d n weekends?
B:
55．
A: Is Nelly as tall as Vera?
B: N.
56．
A:
B: I lve them. They are fantastic.
【答案】52．They went t the West Lake in Hangzhu. 53．Hw ften d they play basketball? 54．She usually plays the pian n weekends. 55．Nelly is taller than Vera. 56．What d yu think f talent shws/Hw d yu like talent shws?
【解析】52．根据“Where did they g n vacatin last mnth”及图片可知，去了杭州西湖度假，答语用一般过去时，g t…“去……”，故填They went t the West Lake in Hangzhu.
53．根据“They play it twice a week.”及图片可知，询问他们多久打一次篮球，hw ften“多久一次”，play basketball“打篮球”，此句是一般现在时，故填Hw ften d they play basketball?
54．根据“What des yur sister usually d n weekends?”及图片可知，周末通常弹钢琴，play the pian“弹钢琴”，此句是一般现在时，故填She usually plays the pian n weekends.
55．根据“Is Nelly as tall as Vera?”以及图片可知，Nelly比Vera高，tall“高”，than“比”，形容词用比较级，故填Nelly is taller than Vera.
56．根据“I lve them. They are fantastic.”以及图片可知，询问对才艺表演的看法，用固定句式：What d yu think f sth/Hw d yu like sth，故填What d yu think f talent shws/Hw d yu like talent shws?
第二节 作文（满分 25 分）
57. 6月5日是世界环境保护日，你校组织以“Being a vlunteer f ging green”为题的英语演讲比赛。假如李明参加比赛，请你以李明的名义写一篇英语演讲稿推荐自己，内容如下：
要求：（1）要点完整，可适当发挥，使句子通顺、连贯；
（2）正确使用时态，语法正确，书写整洁；
（3）100词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Being a vlunteer f ging green
Hell, everyne. I’m Li Ming. I want t be a vlunteer f ging green. I’m glad t make a speech here.


Thank yu fr listening!
【答案】例文
Being a vlunteer f ging green
Hell, everyne. I’m Li Ming. I want t be a vlunteer f ging green. I’m glad t make a speech here.
I’m kind t thers. I’m willing t help thers any time. I knw the imprtance f gd manners. In my free time, I like travelling, reading and exercising. I have ever wrked as a vlunteer fr prtecting the envirnment. I have als rganized a charity shw t raise mney fr WWF.
Earth is ur nly hme. We shuldn’t drp the litter carelessly. I think it’s necessary fr everyne t prtect the envirnment. If we wrk tgether, we can make the wrld a better place.
If I can be a vlunteer, I can d many things fr ur envirnment. I can save water by taking shrter shwers and turning ff the tap when we brush ur teeth. I can separate waste int different grups s that it can be recycled. I must try my best t make a big difference t the Earth.
Thank yu fr listening!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：本文的主要时态是“一般现在时”；
③提示：按照题目表格内的内容完成本篇书面表达，注意不能遗漏要点，可适当发挥；要使用正确的时态和表达方法，使句子通顺、连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍个人品质、爱好 、及参与过的环保活动；
第二步，描述对世界环境保护的感受；
第三步，陈述至少两条保护环境的措施。
[亮点词汇]
①be willing t 愿意做某事
②gd manners 良好的礼仪
③rganize a charity shw 组织一次慈善演出
④ 把……分成……
⑤make a difference t 对……造成影响
[高分句型]
①I think it’s necessary fr everyne t prtect the envirnment. (宾语从句；it is+形容词+fr sb t d sth.)
②If we wrk tgether, we can make the wrld a better place．(if引导条件状语从句)
Accident Reprt
Accident
A truck hit a car. Three peple were in the car.
Date&Place
April 21st n Zhujiang Rad.
Weather
It was a fine day.
Cause
The car driver, Lin Wei, was making a phne call while he was driving.
Time f call
10:20 p.m.
Caller
Cheng Jun. He was walking by the rad when the accident happened.
Cnditins
Lin Wei hurt his leg. Lin Wei’s father hurt his head. Lin Wei’s sn felt frightened (惊吓的). The truck driver was als frightened.
Actins
Tw plicemen arrived by car at 10:30 p.m. and sent the victims (受害者) t the hspital at 10:45 p.m.
品质
助人为乐，善良，有礼貌
爱好
旅游，阅读，锻炼
事迹
做过环保志愿者，为WWF筹集过资金
感悟
地球是我们唯一的家园
不应乱扔垃圾，必须保护环境
措施
……（至少两点）
Accident Reprt
Accident
A truck hit a car. Three peple were in the car.
Date&Place
April 21st n Zhujiang Rad.
Weather
It was a fine day.
Cause
The car driver, Lin Wei, was making a phne call while he was driving.
Time f call
10:20 p.m.
Caller
Cheng Jun. He was walking by the rad when the accident happened.
Cnditins
Lin Wei hurt his leg. Lin Wei’s father hurt his head. Lin Wei’s sn felt frightened (惊吓的). The truck driver was als frightened.
Actins
Tw plicemen arrived by car at 10:30 p.m. and sent the victims (受害者) t the hspital at 10:45 p.m.
品质
助人为乐，善良，有礼貌
爱好
旅游，阅读，锻炼
事迹
做过环保志愿者，为WWF筹集过资金
感悟
地球是我们唯一的家园
不应乱扔垃圾，必须保护环境
措施
……（至少两点）