人教版小升初英语学案第12讲

这是一份人教版小升初英语学案第12讲，共12页。学案主要包含了用所给词的适当形式填空，单项选择，根据汉语完成英语句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A． what B． hw C． while D． when
( )2. Where was Davy ______ Linda was lking fr him?
A. that B. while C. at D. where
( )3. His mther in a village five years ag．
A．lives B．lived C．is living D．will live
( )4. The by ff the bike and hurt his leg yesterday．
A．fall B．fell C．falls D．will fall
( )5. He was sleeping late _______ smene kncked n the dr.
A. whenB. whileC. asD. after
( )6._______ the plice arrived, the alien left the grund.
A. WhenB. BefreC. AfterD. While
( )7._______ I was walking t schl, I saw a cat climbing a tree.
A. WhenB. WhileC. BefreD. After
( )8.He_____ her hmewrk at five yesterday.
A. didB. is dingC. was dingD. des
( )9. What _______while Linda was talking n the telephne?
A. happenedB. has happenedC. is ging t happenD. is happening
( )10.I my hmewrk while my parents TV last night.
did; have watchedB. was ding; were ding C. had dne; were watchingD. wuld d; were watching
形容词和副词的比较级/最高级
= 1 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT I. 规则变化
= 2 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT II. 不规则变化
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ②
诊断评价
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Of the three girls, I find Millie is the _______(clever).
2. There are _______(few) peple here tday than yesterday.
3. My sister is tw years _________ (ld) than I.
4. Jane’s parents have fur daughters, and she is the _______(yung)child.
5. The __________ (cheap) things are nt always the wrst nes.
6. The shrt ne is ___________________(expensive) f the five.
7. The by is nt s _________ (interesting) as his brther.
8. She will be much _________ (happy) in her new huse.
二、单项选择
( ) 1. He feels ____ tday than yesterday.
A. tired B. mre tired. C. mre tireder D. much tired
( ) 2. Of the tw tys, the child chse ______.
A. the mre expensive ne B. ne mst expensive
C. a least expensive D. the mst expensive f them
( ) 3. The line is ___ than that ne.
A. mre lnger B. nt lnger
C. much mre lnger D. many mre lnger
( )4. The bk is ____ f the three.
A. thinner B. the thinner C. mre thinner D. the thinnest
( ) 5.The garden is becming ______.
A. mre and mre beautiful B. mre beautiful and beautiful
C. mre beautiful and mre D. mre beautiful and beautifuler
三、根据汉语完成英语句子。
1. 这本书跟那本书一样有趣。This bk is ____ _____ ______ that ne.
2. 这个故事不如那个有趣。 This bk is ____ _____ than that ne.
3. 今天比昨天冷得多。 It is ____ ____ tday ___ it was yesterday.
4. 他对英语越来越感兴趣。 He is becming ____ ____ ____ ____ in English.
5. 他比我大两岁。He is ____ _____ _____ than I.
adv的 基本语法---划出句中的副词，并总结他在句子中的位置
They quickly gt up and brushed their teeth. We laughed happily tgether. 位于动词前或后，表方式
He did hmewrk very quickly. Next week I will be quite busy. 位于方式副词前或形容词前，表程度
Actually, I dn’t like it at all. My friend, hwever, desn’t understand me. Tny is very hard-wrking, thugh.
位于句首，句中或句末，修饰整个句子。
My friend is always late fr schl.
Bb never plays sccer after schl. 频度副词位于be动词后，实义动词后，表频率
形容词与副词的转化
Careful--- carefully quiet ----quietly different--- differently
terrible ---terribly pssible----pssibly simple------simply cmfrtable------cmfrtably
Easy---- easily angry---- angrily happy----- happily
4. true truly (元音字母+ e, 去e加ly)
5. plite plitely rude rudely (辅音字母+ e, 直接加ly)
诊断评价
一、 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Wh gets up _______(early), Yang Ling r Miss Liu?
2. Tm did well in the exam, s his classmates spke ________ (high) f him.
3. He put n his cat and went ut _________(quick).
4. It’s dangerus t stand utside, fr the wind is blwing ___________(strng).
5. He learns Math _________(quick) than the ther students.
6. English is __________ (wide) used in the wrld.
7. They dn’t knw why yu talked t them s ___________(angry).
8. It is raining __________(heavy), s yu’d better nt g ut nw.
9. He did the wrk as ________ (careful) as mst f us.
10. Li Lei and Lin Ta are wrking much ___________ (hard) than befre.
二、根据汉语完成英语句子。
1. 玛丽非常美丽，她在我们班唱歌最动听。
Mary is ______ ________. She sings _______ _________ in ur class.
2. 我将和他一样努力工作。 I’ll wrk _______ _______ _______ him.
3.我爸爸没有我妈起的早。.
My father des nt ________ ________ ______ ________ ________ my mther.
4. 格林先生开车比布朗先生谨慎。
Mr. Green drives ________ ________ _________ Mr. Brwn.
5. 他出生在南京附近的一个小镇上。
He was brn ______ ________ _________ ________ ________ Nanjing.
I.完形填空 (15分)
通读短文,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Dick is a dctr. He is my neighbr. We live in the same ___1___ . Dick ges t see his friend Sam ___2___ air. Dick ___3___ frm Russia t Rme（罗马）. The plane makes a tw-hur ___4___ at the airprt（机场）f New Yrk.
Dick thinks he is in Rme nw, s he ___5___ the plane. But Sam isn’t there t ___6___ him. Dick thinks maybe Sam will cme ___7___ .
When he is waiting（等待）fr Sam, he finds that the ld “Rme” ___8___ a lt. Many ___9___ buildings have gne. He als finds that many peple speak ____10____ . There are many English ____11____ . Dick knws very little English, he can’ find ____12____ way. ____13____ he asks a pliceman why the Rme plice speak English. They ____14____ speak Italian（意大利语）. “Yu are in ____15____ !” says the pliceman.
1．A．cuntryB．cuntrysideC．cmmunityD．schl
2．A．nB．byC．inD．with
3．A．drivesB．walksC．ridesD．flies
4．A．stpB．mveC．endD．sleep
5．A．gets upB．gets ffC．gets nD．gets t
6．A．seeB．catchC．takeD．welcme
7．A．earlyB．fastC．snD．again
8．A．lsesB．changesC．turnsD．shws
9．A．ldB．newC．strngD．clean
10．A．EnglishB．ChineseC．ItalianD．Japanese
11．A．phtsB．picturesC．mapsD．signs
12．A．itsB．hisC．theirD．ur
13．A．ButB．AndC．SD．Because
14．A．mustB．mayC．shuldD．can
15．A．New YrkB．RussiaC．RmeD．England
II.语法填空(10分)
There are many different ways f shpping. We ____16____ (usual) buy things in a shp, a market r a supermarket. Shpping always ____17____ (take) t much time. We have t ____18____ (walk) fr a lng time t find the things we want t buy. Smetimes we carry many heavy shpping ____19____ (bag). Peple are always very tired after shpping, especially the ld.
Nw it’s different frm the past. Online shpping is ____20____ (change) ur way f life. We can shp ____21____ any time. And we can buy many gd and cheap things n the Internet. They lk nice ____22____ dn’t cst much. It seems easy and fast, but it smetimes brings ____23____ (we) sme truble. The clthes yu buy n the Internet are nt what yu want, r ____24____ size is t small r t big. And smetimes it’s nt _____25_____ t pay ver the Internet because peple are ften tricked n the Internet. Anyway, mre and mre peple like shpping n the Internet.
III.阅读理解(40分)
A
There are many hlidays and festivals in China. Dads have Father’s Day. Children have Children’s Day. Is there a special day fr ld peple?
Duble Ninth Festival is a special day fr ld peple in China. It started lng ag. The festival is n lunar(农历) September 9th. This year, it is n Octber 4th. On this day, peple shw lve fr their parents r grandparents.
Peple d many different kinds f things n this day. They enjy flwers, eat special cakes and drink wine(酒). It’s very interesting.
The best way t celebrate(庆祝) it is climbing hills r muntains. Peple think climbing will bring them gd luck and help ld peple live lng lives. Duble Ninth Festival is als a gd time fr a family get-tgether. And yung peple give their gifts and best wishes t the ld.
26．_______ is a special day fr ld peple.
A．Father’s DayB．Spring Festival
C．Mid-Autumn FestivalD．Duble Ninth Festival
27．When is Duble Ninth Festival this year?
A．On September 9th.B．On Octber 4th.
C．On lunar Octber 4th.D．I dn’t knw.
28．_______ is the best way t celebrate it.
A．Drinking wineB．Eating special cakes
C．Enjying flwersD．Climbing hills r muntains
29．Why d peple like climbing hills r muntains n Duble Ninth Festival?
A．Because they enjy climbing hills r muntains.
B．Because they think climbing can bring them gd luck.
C．Because they think climbing can help ld peple live lng lives.
D．Bth B and C．
30．Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut Duble Ninth Festival?
A．Peple d many different kinds f things t celebrate it.
B．It has a shrt histry in China.
C．Peple shw their lve fr their parents r grandparents n this day.
D．It’s a gd time t get tgether n Duble Ninth Festival.

B
Mr. Green wrks in a high schl. He likes reading and ften brrws sme bks frm the library. He keeps reading newspapers after supper. S, he knws much and teaches well. His students lve him very much. Mike, his little sn, is nly nine. He als likes reading bks. And he ften asks his father sme questins. Mr. Green always answers difficult nes.
One day Mike read smething abut phnes and he was interested in it. He asked his father a few questins, and his father answered all. His father said, “Fathers always knw much, but sns always knw little!” The by thught fr a minute and said,” I dn’t agree with(同意) yu.”
“Oh? Why?”
Mike didn’t answer but asked, “Wh invented the phne?”
“Bell.” answered Mr. Green.
“Why didn’t his father invent them?”
Lking at his sn, Mr. Green didn’t knw hw t answer it.
31．What des Mr. Green d?
A．A reprter.B．A teacher.C．A waiter. D.A writer
32．What des Mr. Green ften d after supper?
A．He ften takes a walk. B．He ften watches TV.
C．He ften reads newspapers. D. He ften runs.
33．Why d the students lve Mr. Green?
A．Because he wrks hard.B．Because he is friendly t them.
C．Because he knws a lt and teaches well.D. Because he likes reading.
34．Wh invented the phnes?
A．Bell.B．Mr. Green.C．Bell’s father. D. Mrs. Green
35．Frm the stry, we knw that Mike is a ______ by.
A．lazyB．seven-year-ldC．clever D. lazy
C
Last week Jhnny had a very busy weekend. On Saturday mrning, after he had breakfast, he cleaned his rm. That made his mther very happy. In the afternn, he did his math hmewrk. It was nt difficult, s it nly tk him ne hur t finish the hmewrk. And in the evening, he went t visit his aunt with his parents. His aunt was very happy, she made sme delicius fd fr them. They had a big dinner there. The next mrning, he went swimming after getting up. Usually, he ges swimming twice a week. He lves it very much. After lunch he went t schl playgrund and played ftball. That exercise makes him in a gd health. On Sunday evening, he watched TV fr an hur at hme and then put the bks in his schlbag fr the next day.
36．What did Jhnny d n Saturday mrning?
A．He went shpping.B．He cleaned his rm.
C．He did his hmewrk.D．He went running.
37．What abut Jhnny’s math hmewrk?
A．It was easy.B．It was difficult.
C．It was t much.D．It was imprtant.
38．Where was Jhnny n Saturday evening?
A．At hme.B．In his schl.
C．On the playgrund.D．At his aunt’s huse.
39．What did Jhnny d after lunch n Sunday?
A．He played basketball.B．He played sccer.
C．He went swimming.D．He had a rest.
40．Hw lng did Jhnny watch TV n Sunday evening?
A．Half an hur.B．Sixty minutes.C．Tw hurs.D．Three hurs.
D
One January mrning, Thmas Smith is walking his dg, Jack, in the park. Mr. Smith is sitting under a tree and Jack is running n the ice lake. ___45___
“I must save my dg,” says Mr. Smith. He desn’t think much, and jumps int the cld water. It’s difficult fr him t swim in the cld water. ___46___
Luckily, he helps Jack ut f the water. ___47___ “When we get ut f the water, everybdy asks hw Jack is, and nbdy is wrried abut me!” Mr. Smith says with a smile.
Julie Brwn sees this thing, t. “The dg gets nt the ice lake,” she says. “Suddenly, it starts t g under. ___48___ But nly Mr. Smith jumps int the cld water t save it.”
Peple think Mr. Smith is a her (英雄). “In fact, many peple in the wrld are ding the same as me,” Mr. Smith says. “But frm nw n, I must let Jack be away frm the ice lake.”
__49___ Can yu d the same fr them like Mr. Smith?
A．And they are safe nw.
B．Animals are ur great friends.
C．But he is just thinking abut saving Jack.
D．Many peple see it and they are shuting fr help.
E．Suddenly, the dg falls int the water and can’t get ut.
IV.汉译英((10分)
50．我们可以从图书馆借各种书。
_________________________________
51．我哥哥经常去游泳，但他并不擅长它。
_________________________________
52．吃健康的食物对我们有益。
_________________________________
53．Sandy有时放学后和她的同学打网球。
_________________________________
54．她妹妹每天花20分钟走路到学校。
_________________________________
V.材料作文(15分)
假如你是 Peter，请根据表格内的信息写一篇自我介绍。
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Keys
I.CBDAB DCBAA DBCCA
17.takes 18.walk 19.bags 20.changing 21.at 22.but/and 23.us 24.the 25.safe
III. DBDDB BCCAC BADBB ECADB
VI.
50.We can brrw all kinds f bks frm the library.
51.My brther ften ges swimming, but he is nt gd at it.
52.Eating healthy fd is gd fr us
53.Sandy smetimes plays tennis with her classmates after schl.
54.Her sister spends twenty minutes walking t schl every day./Her sister spends twenty minutes ging t schl n ft every day./It takes her sister twenty minutes t walk t schl every day.
书面表达
My name is Peter. I’m 14 years ld. I cme frm China. I’m a middle schl student. I am tall and thin. I have shrt straight hair. I have pr eyesight, s I wear glasses. I am gd at writing and playing chess. I als like watching mvies and swimming. The schl is nt far frm my hme, s I g t schl by bike every day. This is a gd way t exercise. There are many rules in my family, such as getting up at 6:30 in the mrning and reading every day. Panda is my favrite animal, because it is nt nly cute, but als a symbl f China.构成法
原级
比较级
最高级
单音节词+er/est
shrt
shrter
shrtest
cld
clder
cldest
以不发音e结尾的词+r/st
wide
wider
widest
large
larger
largest
单个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词,双写末尾辅音字母+er/est
:big fat thin ht wet sad
big
bigger
biggest
ht
htter
httest
以辅音字母+y结尾的词,变y为i+er/est
heavy
heavier
heaviest
busy
busier
busiest
多音节词在前面+mre/mst
imprtant
mre imprtant
mst imprtant
beautiful
mre beautiful
mst beautiful
原级
比较级
最高级
gd/well
better
best
Try best t d尽全力
bad/badly/ill
wrse
wrst
What’s wrse更糟糕的是
ld
lder/elder
ldest/eldest
many/much
mre
mst
At mst最多；mst f大多数
little
less
least
At least至少
far
farther/further
farthest/furthest
Further my study 深造
句型
例句
①very, quite, rather, t, enugh, s 等修饰原级
②表示 A 与B一样时,用:
A …＋as＋原级 ＋as ＋B (和……一样)
③表示 A 不如B 时, 用:
A…＋nt ＋as / s ＋原级 ＋as＋B (不如
①The street is very busy.
②Tm is as tall as Kate.Tm runs as fast as Kate
③This stry isn't as/ s interesting as that ne.
My brther desn't write as/ s well as me.
比较级的用法 (两者的比较或选择)
例句
①even(甚至), much(得多), a little (有点), far(远远地), still(仍然)等词修饰比较级
①He is much better(gd) nw.
②Thing went even wrse(badly)
②比较级+than+被比较的对象
①He is taller (tall) than his father.
②Wh jumps higher(high), Tm r Jim?
③比较级+and+比较级/mre and mre+原级
④the+比较级, the+比较级
①The mre(much) yu take exercise,
the healthier yu will be.
句型
①htter and htter ②mre and mre useful
①the ＋ 最高级 ＋f / in ＋比较的范围
①I am the earliest(early) in my class every day.
②Which d yu like best, English,P.E. r math?
②ne f the ＋ 最高级 ＋ 名词复数(最……之一)
①This is ne f the mst expensive (expensive)paintings in the wrld.
③the＋序数词＋最高级＋名词单数(第几最……)
①Shanghai is the first largest city in China.
注意:
(1) 形容词最高级前有物主代词修饰时不用the:He is my best friend.
(2) 最高级与比较级的转换:
Shanghai is the largest city in China.＝Shanghai is larger than any ther city in China. (上海属于中国) 区别:Shanghai is larger than any city in Japan. (上海不属于日本)
姓名
Peter
年龄
14
来自
中国
外貌
瘦高，短直发，戴眼镜
特长
写作，下棋
上学的方式
骑自行车（gd exercise）
喜欢
看电影，游泳
家规
6:30起床，每天必须阅读
喜欢的动物及原因
熊猫(cute and a symbl f China)
其他（可根据需要自由发挥……）
时态：一般现在时
人称：以第一/三人称为主
写作练笔
be动词
I用 yu用 , 连着he, she, it。单数用 ，复数用 。
过去时：is / am → are →
【练习】用be动词的适当形式填空
Xia Ming ___________ twelve years ld. He ____________ tall and thin.
Lucy and Lily __________ twins.
There __________ a bk and three pencils n the desk.
There __________ sme pears and a banana in the fridge.
Jim ________(be) at hme nw. But just nw he ______(be) nt at hme. He_____(be) in the
supermarket.
The students f Class Three n the hill nw.
Miss Li ________(be) nt in the schl a mment ag. But nw she _______(be) in the schl.
— yur pen and bks n the desk? — Yes, they .
—Which yur watch, the yellw ne r the white ne? —The yellw ne.
The bks ________(be) in the classrm this mrning. But nw they ________(be) nt there.
冠词
元音因素发音开头的单词用 ，辅音因素发音开头的单词用 ，特指用 。
【练习】用 a, an或the填空（不需要的用“/”表示）
This is Ann. She has apple. It’s red apple.
Where is teacher’s desk? It’s near windw.
We can find “f” in the wrd “family”.
Wh’s man in Picture One?
It’s seven twenty in mrning. It’s time t g t schl.
What clr is bird? It’s white. It’s white bird.
Dn’t lk at me. Lk at teacher.
There is _______ picture f _______ elephant n _______ wall.
This is _______ useful bk．I've read it fr _______ hur.
10. _____ ld man is _____ teacher．He likes playing _____ basketball after _____ supper.
代词
代词包含人称代词和物主代词。人称代词分为 和 ，第一人称 ，第二人
称 ，第三人称 。物主代词分为 和 。
【练习】用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
The by is _______ (I) brther. Please give _______ (I) pen t _______ (he).
This is _______ (he) eraser. Where is _______ (I)?
_______ (she) is _______ (we) teacher. We call _______ (she) Miss Li.
—Are these _______ (we) clthes? —N , _______ (yu) are n the bed .
This is _______ (he) cat. That ne isn’t _______ (he).
—Is this _______ (she) car? —N , _______ (she) is ver there.
_______ (they) are ging t have a picnic tmrrw. Wuld yu like t jin _______ (they).
What day is ________ (its) tday? — __________ (its) is Thursday.
May I use ______ (yu) bike? ______ (I) is brken.
名词
名词分为 和 。可数名词分为 和 。
【练习】单项选择
1. The deer has fur ______.
A. ft B. feet C. feets D. fts
2. Can yu see nine _____ in the picture?
A. sheep B. dg C. pig D. hrse
3. Tw ______ cme t the village.
A. wman-dctrs B. wmen dctr C. wmen dctrs D. wman dctrs
4. Hw many ______________ d yu see in the picture?
A.tmats B.tmates C.tmat D.the tmat
5. Wuld yu like ______________, please?
A.tw glass f water B.tw glasses f water
C.tw glass f waters D.tw glasses f waters
【练习】用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
Hw many _________ (radi) can yu see？
Thirty __________ (family) live in this building.
There is a lt f________(water) in the bttle.
There are tw________ (watch) ver there.
Lk at thse_________ (child). They are playing games.
This is a__________. Thse are three__________. （knife）
2021-2022六升七衔接测试卷二（能力卷）
【单项选择】
I. 语法，单项选择（10分）
( ) 1. ---Mr Green has never been t Japan, ?
A. hasn’t heB. desn’t heC. have theyD. has he
( ) 2. ---Must I clean the rm nw?---N, yu .
A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. may nt
( ) 3. I can hardly hear the radi. Wuld yu please ?
A. turn it nB. turn it dwnC. turn it upD. turn it ff
( ) 4. ---Wuld yu like sme chicken?--- . I’ve had enugh
A. Yes, thank yuB. N, thanksC. That’s all rightD. Just fine
( ) 5. We wn’t g n a picnic if it tmrrw.
A. will rainB. desn’t rainC. wn’t rainD. rains
( ) 6. He was brn September 27th, 1986.
A. inB. nC. /D. f
( ) 7. rle she played in the film!
A. Hw interesting B. Hw an interesting C. What interesting D. What an interesting
( ) 8. This piece f music is ppular than that ne.
A. much mre B. much C. a little D. many mre
( ) 9. One f there American students ging t cme t ur schl next term.
A. isB. areC. wereD. was
( ) 10. Yu’d better the bk t thers
A. dn’t lendB. nt t lendC. didn’t lendD. nt lend






Keys：1-5 CCBDD 6-10 BCCBD 11-16 DCCAAD
答案：ACBCC
答案：CADBD
答案：1-5 CABBC 6-10 BBCBA
答案：1.but 2.desn’t 3.thinks 4.smetimes 5.make 6.happy
7.seventh 8.fr 9.shut 10.with
答案：
一、
01-05 DCEAB
二、
06-10 CBABC
11-15 DBCBD
16-20 BCABA
三、
21-25 CBDAC
四、
26-30 DADCB
五、
31-35 32654
六、
36-40 ACFEB