所属成套资源:江苏省2025年中考考前英语最后一卷(含答案)
英语(盐城卷)-江苏省2025年中考考前最后一卷(含答案)
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这是一份英语(盐城卷)-江苏省2025年中考考前最后一卷(含答案),共20页。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共65分)
一、补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。
( Sandy is talking with Jasn abut her traveling plan fr the cming May Day.)
Jasn: Hell, Sandy! 1
Sandy: I’m making plans fr the cming May Day.
Jasn: 2 The May Day vacatin is cming.
Sandy: Yes. I will spend sme time traveling during the vacatin.
Jasn: Where are yu ging?
Sandy: I traveled t sme cities in the suth last year. I’ll visit sme cities in the nrth.
Jasn: What abut Yantai? 3
Sandy: Gd idea. I always want t visit Yantai.
Jasn: 4
Sandy: I’m nt sure abut it. I have t talk abut it with my parents. We ften have different ideas.
Jasn: I suggest yu take the train. I like traveling by train.
Sandy: I can enjy the beautiful sights alng the way.
Jasn: 5
Sandy: Thank yu!
A.Sunds great!
B.Have a gd trip!
C.What are yu up t?
D.Hw will yu g there?
E.It’s a wnderful place t visit.
二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握文章大意,然后从所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
In my ninth-grade histry class, Mrs Bartlett annunced a new prject. In grups, we were t create a newspaper abut culture that we were studying. On a piece f paper, we wrte the 6 f three friends we wanted in ur grup. Mrs Bartlett said that she wuld let us knw the 7 the next day. I was 8 that I wuld get the grup f my chice.
The next day, after the bell rang, Mrs Bartlett started t call ut names. When she 9 Grup Three, Missy, my best friend’s name, was called. The ther members f the grup were called. My name was nt 10 . There must be smething 11 ! Then I heard it, “The last grup; Maur, Juliette, Rachel and Karina.”
12 culd I face being in that grup—the by wh seldm spke English, the girl wh was pr at histry, and the ther girl wh had few friends? I felt 13 . Mrs Bartlett warmly placed a hand n my shulder. “I knw what yu want,” Karina, she said, “ 14 ur grup needs yu. I need yu t help them finish this task. 15 yu can help them.”
I was amazed. Mrs Bartlett had seen smething in 16 that I hadn’t seen. Halfway thrugh the week, I felt myself 17 wrking with these three misfits (与别人合不来的人). They weren’t misfits. It was nly because n ne 18 them and n ne tried t understand them, except Mrs Bartlett.
Mrs Bartlett gave us an A n that task. We shuld have handed it right back, because Mrs Bartlett was the ne wh 19 deserved (值得) it. That week I did learn smething. I learned that wh we are is 20 than what we seem t be.
6.A.hbbiesB.agesC.namesD.advantages
7.A.resultsB.rulesC.prizesD.subjects
8.A.luckyB.wrriedC.afraidD.sure
9.A.heardB.reachedC.fundD.divided
10.A.acceptedB.knwnC.includedD.changed
11.A.wrngB.adviceC.musicD.cheer
12.A.WhenB.WhyC.WhereD.Hw
13.A.nervusB.disappintedC.regretfulD.calm
14.A.andB.sC.butD.r
15.A.OnlyB.AlsC.EvenD.Still
16.A.meB.himC.herD.them
17.A.frgettingB.avidingC.mindingD.enjying
18.A.lked afterB.cared frC.depended nD.waited fr
19.A.nearlyB.easilyC.trulyD.hardly
20.A.mre interestingB.mre imprtantC.mre difficultD.mre dangerus
三、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,计40分)
(一)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
21.What is the theme fr Wrld Water Day 2025?
A.Water fr HealthB.Lk After Our Planet
C.Glacier PrtectinD.Water fr Thirsty Cuntries
22.What can we knw frm the text?
A.Less than half f ur bdy is made f water.
B.A drught happens when there’s t much water.
C.Life and water have been fund n the planet Mars.
D.Peple are advised t save water n Wrld Water Day.
23.What is the text abve?
A.A survey.B.A pster.C.A guide.D.A reprt.
B
The city f Brkview invites families wh live in the city t attend a meeting with the Planning Bard t talk abut the City Develpment Prject. The meeting will be held n March 3, at 6:30 in the evening, at the Cmmunity Center.
Last year the bard asked peple t fill ut a survey with questins abut hw it culd imprve the cmmunity. Next, the bard made a plan based n the survey results. One part f the plan is t build a new park in dwntwn Brkview.
At the March 3 meeting, the bard wants t hear frm the children f Brkview. Children will have the chance t tell what they wuld like t see in the new park. The bard will display pictures f parks in ther cities. Children will be asked t study the pictures and nte the features f the parks they like best, such as bike trails, playgrunds, and picnic tables. Children can als bring their wn pictures t shw what they wuld like in the park.
After the meeting, the bard will use the children’s feedback (反馈) t make three plans fr the new park. In May, there will be a secnd meeting where peple can vte fr the plan they like the best. Their vtes will decide which park will be built. It will be a year befre the new park is ready fr use. The city is planning a ceremny in the new park next May.
The city will cntinue t hld meetings t fster cmmunity invlvement and t tell peple abut the park and its prgress. The next part f the plan is t resurface streets and add sidewalks and crsswalks arund the park t make it easier fr peple t visit shps and restaurants dwntwn. This part shuld start next summer after the park is pen.
24.Which f the fllwing belngs in the empty bx?
A.Brkview has Planning Bard help plan fr the city’s future
B.Brkview has children help design the new cmmunity park
C.Peple in Brkview tell Planning Bard hw t imprve cmmunity
D.Peple in Brkview have pwer t make Planning Bard d what they want
25.What des the underlined wrd “fster” in the passage mean?
A.Fight.B.Accept.C.Understand.D.Encurage.
26.What can we learn frm the passage?
A.The city f Brkview respects peple’s pinins.
B.The city f Brkview has n idea abut the new park.
C.Three plans abut the new park will be carried ut sn.
D.Children’s ideas fr the cmmunity are better than adults’.
C
When it cmes t Chinese literature wrks abut a mther’s lve, few can cmpete with Tang Dynasty pet Meng Jia’s pem Sng f the Travelling Sn. The pem presents a mther wh sews clthes fr her sn by hand. Bathed in candlelight, she als wrries abut his travel away frm hme.
Meng’s descriptin f the mther shws the cmpsitin f the earliest frm f the Chinese character “劳”. Fund n racle bnes (甲骨) frm ver 3,000 years ag, it was made up f tw characters. There was “火 (fire)” n tp and “衣 (clthes)” belw, with three dts (点) that lk like stitches. The lwer part was later replaced by “力 (strength)” and a frm symblizing a huse appeared abve.The Analytical Dictinary f Chinese Characters explains the frm as “When a huse is n fire, it takes hard wrk t put it ut.”
While the frm f the character has been simplified, its meaning has expanded t refer t wrk, labr (劳动) r til. It is als assciated with feelings like fatigue (疲劳). Since ancient times, Chinese sciety has lked dwn upn thse wh spnge ff thers. In mdern times, the idea that “labr is glrius (光荣的)” has taken rt. Peple wh wrk hard and make great cntributins t their cmmunity r cuntry are respected as mdel wrkers.
Since the 1980s, “劳” has becme ne f the five key qualities that China’s educatin system seeks t cultivate in students, alng with “德 (virtue)” “智 (intelligence)” “体 (physical fitmess)” and “美 (appreciatin fr beauty)”. Primary and middle schl students typically have at least ne hur f“labr class” each week fr labr thery and skills.
Hwever, cgnitive (认知的) labr and manual (体力的) labr are nt always cnsidered equal. As ancient Chinese philspher Mencius said, “Thse wh labr with their minds gvern (统治), while thse wh labr with their strength are gverned.” Thrughut histry, many Chinese writers have had pity n peple wh wrked hard t survive as pr farmers. In his pem Watching the Wheat Harvest, famus pet Bai Juyi expressed his shame at taking hundreds f kilgrams f grain every year as his pay withut ding any farm wrk.
N matter it is cgnitive labr r manual labr, verwrk can have serius results, which can cause illness r even death. T avid such things, peple are encuraged t achieve a balance between wrk and rest.
27.Which f the fllwing is the earliest frm f the Chinese character “劳”?
A.B.C.D.
28.What des the underlined phrase “spnge ff” in Paragraph 3 mean in the passage?
A.Laugh at.B.Learn frm.C.Lk after.D.Depend n.
29.What can yu learn frm the passage?
A.The character “劳” meant fatigue in the very beginning.
B.Bai Juyi gverned the pr farmers withut getting paid.
C.Cgnitive labr is cnsidered t be equal t manual labr.
D.Chinese students are expected t have the five key qualities.
30.The main purpse f this passage is t________.
A.discuss the different types f labr in China
B.explre the cultural meaning f labr in China
C.intrduce the histry f the Chinese character “劳”
D.cmpare ancient and mdern Chinese literature wrks
D
Feng Ji, brn in 1982 in Jingzhu, Hubei, is the funder f Game Science and the prducer f the ppular game Black Myth: Wukng. His jurney in the game-making wrld is full f passin and hard wrk.
When he was a student at Huazhng University f Science and Technlgy, majring in Bimedical Engineering, Feng Ji was crazy abut games like Warcraft and StarCraft. In 2004, the beta test f Wrld f Warcraft (魔兽世界) changed his life plan. He gave up the idea f taking the pstgraduate entrance exam and decided t step int the game industry.
In 2005, Feng started his career as a game planner. Later, in 2008, be jined Tencent and became the lead planner f the PC nline game Du Zhan Shen, which wn many awards. But in 2014, seeing the bming mbile-game market, he left Tencent. Tgether with Yang Qi and ther cre members frm Du Zhan Shen, he funded Shenzhen Yuke Interactive Technlgy C. Lid.
At first, the cmpany made games like Bai Jiang Xing and War Art: Red Tide. Althugh these games were successful, Feng’s real dream was t create smething mre special. In 2018. he and his team started the prject f Black Myth: Wukng. At the beginning, there were nly 7 peple in the team, and they faced many difficulties. Hwever, they didn’t give up.
In 2020, the I3-minute trailer f Black Myth: Wukng was released, and it immediately attracted a lt f attentin. After years f hard wrk. the game was finally launched in 2024. It became a huge success, with ver 2.22 millin peak cncurrent players n Steam within 24 hurs after its release.
Feng Ji’s stry shws us that as lng as we have a dream and wrk hard fr it, we can achieve great things. His game nt nly brings jy t players but als shws the wrld the high-level game-making skills f Chinese develpers.
31.Why did Feng Ji decide t jin the game industry instead f cntinuing his studies?
A.His family pressured him t find a jb quickly.B.He disliked Bimedical Engineering.
C.The beta test f Wrld f Warcraft inspired him.D.He wanted t earn mre mney in the gaming field.
32.What can we infer abut Feng Ji’s decisin t leave Tencent in 2014?
A.He had disagreements with his clleagues.B.He was unsatisfied with his salary at Tencent.
C.He planned t retire early frm the gaming industry.D.He aimed t fllw the grwing mbile-game market.
33.What des the phrase “there were nly 7 peple in the team” in Para.4 suggest abut the early stage f Black Myth: Wukng?
A.The prject lacked funding and resurces.B.Feng Ji preferred wrking with small grups.
C.The game was expected t develp withut help.D.The team paid mre attentin t quality than quantity.
34.What lessn des Feng Ji’s stry mainly teach readers?
A.Success requires creating new as well as ppular ideas.
B.Wrking in small grups is better than in a big cmpany.
C.Pursuing dreams with persistence leads t achievements.
D.Chice is smetimes an imprtant factr in career success.
35.Which is the best title fr the article?
A.A Game’s Big Success n SteamB.A Student Wh Lved Mbile Games
C.A Gamer’s Dream: Making a Gd GameD.Frm a Fan t a Creatr: Feng Ji’s Stry
(二)阅读短文,并从下面方框的六个句子中选择五个还原到文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Recently, the Chinese gvernment intrduced a natinal plan called “Weight Management Campaign”. It aims t help peple manage their weight and live healthier lives. 36
Why is besity(肥胖) a prblem?
Being verweight is nt just abut gd lking. 37 Studies shw that by 2030, 70.5% f adults and 31.8% f children culd be verweight. If peple d nt act nw, they may face serius health prblems at a yunger age.
38
Dctrs use Bdy Mass Index (BMI, 体重指数) t check if smene’s weight is healthy. It is a measure (测量方法) that uses yur height and weight t wrk ut if yu are fit. Fr Chinese teenagers, a BMI between 15 and 22 is healthy. Hwever, a BMI f 23 means verweight, and ver 26 means besity.
What shuld we d t keep healthy?
Keeping healthy habits is the mst imprtant thing. First, peple shuld eat prperly. It is wise t chse brwn rice, fresh vegetables and fruit, fish and chicken fr meat mst f the time. 39 Experts suggest at least 150 minutes f mderate (中等的) exercise per week, like running, cycling, r swimming.
Hw can sciety help?
40 Sme schls hld sprts meetings and set up mre sprts clubs. Sme cities have weight cntrl prgrams in hspitals. These prgrams give advice n fd chice, exercise,and weight lss.
Remember, small changes make a big difference. Let’s wrk tgether t build a healthier and happier China!
A.What is a healthy weight?
B.It can als cause serius health prblems.
C.Secnd, exercise als plays an imprtant rle.
D.It’s a pity that peple dn’t pay attentin t it.
E.It is necessary t get scial and medical supprt.
F.Here are the things we shuld knw abut the plan.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共55分)
四、词汇运用
(一)(共10小题,每小题1.5分,计15分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每词或短语限用一次。
Helpful Rbts?
Recently, a rbt called Mbile Alha caught the attentin f many at the beginning f 2024, with shrt vides f its cking at smene’s hme in January.
What can it d?
Scientists at Stanfrd University in the US has develped Mbile Alha. It can ck a dish all by 41 , whether it is cutting vegetables r cracking (打) eggs. It’s als gd at ther tasks in hmes like 42 plants, petting cats, cleaning the flr and ding the washing. It 43 knws t shake the pillw (枕头) after putting n a pillwcase. In additin, the rbt can achieve a 95 percent success rate in cleaning red wine 44 and 80 percent in pushing chairs. An Internet user jked abut the vide and said that as lng as this thing desn’t try t kill him while he is asleep, he is really 45 it.
High hpes, high mishaps (事故)
46 , Tny Zha, ne f the researchers, psted a vide later, shwing Mbile Alha’s failures. In it, glasses and plates 47 , the tables were kncked ver and even a pt was burnt by Mbile Alha frm time t time.
It 48 that Mbile Alha is nt a cmplete self-learning system that can mve arund and finish tasks in unfamiliar (不熟悉的) places. It needs t watch human peratrs ding the things first. That means the rbt needs t learn frm human behavir befre cmpleting each task.
Challenges ahead
As the team nticed, the interactin (互动) between the arm and the base (底部) f the rbt wuld becme mre 49 when the task needed mre mvements. Even the smallest change in the psitin f the base might lead t a great 50 in the arms’ mvements. Actually, rbts are nt ready t take cntrl f the wrld.
(二)(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,完成短文。
Can dgs r cats cry? N, they can’t. They may be a 51 t make tears (眼泪). But that des nt cunt as “real” crying, because their tears d nt cme frm feelings. Scientists think 52 we humans (人类) can cry because f strng feelings, like sadness and h 53 .
Yung kids cry a lt because smething happened t them, like f 54 ver r drpping their ice cream n the flr. But a 55 we grw up, we cry mre because we feel fr ther peple. “Yur wrld becmes greater, s there are mre peple… i 56 t yu,” Ad Vingerhets, a scientist frm the Netherlands, t 57 The New Yrk Times.
Fr humans, crying is a call fr h 58 . It quickly lets ther peple see that smething is nt r 59 and helps peple becme clser with each ther. Crying als helps us calm dwn (冷静) and t 60 abut difficult things accrding t (根据) Medical News Tday.
五、读写综合
(一)阅读并回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
Xu Xiake (1587-1641) was a famus Chinese gegrapher, traveler, and writer during the Ming Dynasty. He is widely knwn fr his lifelng explratin f China’s landscapes and his detailed travel ntes, which have becme a valuable cultural heritage.
Brn in Jiangyin, Jiangsu Prvince, Xu Xiake was nt interested in traditinal Cnfucian studies r fficial careers. Instead, he lved nature and dreamed f travelling. With his mther’s supprt, he began his adventures at the age f 22.
Xu Xiake chse t travel acrss China t explre its natural beauty and recrd his discveries. Over 34 years, he visited 21 prvinces, climbing muntains, explring caves, and recrding his discveries. His jurneys were ften dangerus—he faced extreme weather, wild animals, and even bandits—but he never gave up.
Xu’s greatest cntributin was his scientific apprach t gegraphy. He carefully bserved landfrms, rivers, and vegetatin, crrecting many ancient myths and errrs. Fr example, he prved that the Yangtze River’s surce was the Jinsha River, nt the Min River as previusly believed. He als studied karst landfrms in suthwest China, making him ne f the earliest researchers in this field.
His travel ntes, cmpiled int The Travels f Xu Xiake, are nt nly scientific recrds but als beautiful literature. They vividly describe lcal custms, scenery and Xu’s persnal experiences. The bk ffers a unique view f China’s gegraphy and culture during the Ming Dynasty.
Xu Xiake’s legacy inspires peple tday. His spirit f adventure, lve fr nature, and dedicatin t learning remind us t explre the wrld with an pen mind. Even 400 years later, his wrk remains a symbl f human curisity and the quest fr knwledge.
注:每题答案不超过6个词。
61.Where was Xu Xiake brn?
62.Wh supprted Xu Xiake’s adventures at first?
63.Hw lng did Xu Xiake spend n his jurneys?
64.What is The Tavels f Xu Xiake mainly abut?
65.Why is Xu Xiake still remembered tday in yur pinin?
(二)书面表达。(共1小题,计20分)
66.假定你是李华,你的笔友Tm看过电影《哪吒Ⅱ》后对中国传统文化很感兴趣。请你结合以下图示,用英语写一封电子邮件,与他分享中国传统文化的魅力。
the Mid-autumn Festival Chinese tea Beijing Opera
注意:
1.必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
3.词数100词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tm,
I’m prud t share ur traditinal culture with yu!
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Welcme t China t experience the culture!
Yurs,
Li Hua
Wrld Water Day 2025
Wrld Water Day happens n 22nd March every year. It is a day t think abut why we need water and hw t lk after it.
This Year’s Theme (主题)
The theme fr Wrld Water Day 2025 is “Glacier Prtectin”. Glaciers are large amunts f ice and they’ re imprtant. We lk after them and stp them frm melting (融化). They help t keep ur planet cl and we get lts f ur water frm them.
What Happens n Wrld Water Day?
On Wrld Water Day, we think abut all the ways that we use water and hw we can use less f it.
Why Is Water Imprtant?
Water is very imprtant t all life. Humans, animals and plants wuld die withut it. We need water t drink. We als need water t keep ur bdies and clthes clean. All plants need water t grw.
watering; it; mark; even; in need f
break; difficult; change; hwever; turn ut
参考答案
1.C 2.A 3.E 4.D 5.B
【导语】本文是关于假期计划的对话。
1.根据“I’m making plans fr the cming May Day.”可知应询问对方在做什么,选项C“你在做什么?”符合,故选C。
2.根据“I’m making plans fr the cming May Day.”以及“The May Day vacatin is cming.”可知应评价对方在对劳动节进行计划,选项A“听起来很棒!”符合,故选A。
3.根据“What abut Yantai?”可知此处在建议对方去这个地方,选项E“这是一个游览的美妙地方。”符合,故选E。
4.根据“I’m nt sure abut it. I have t talk abut it with my parents. We ften have different ideas.”以及“I suggest yu take the train. ”可知此处应是询问对方怎么去那里,选项D“你将如何去那里?”符合,故选D。
5.根据“Thank yu!”可知此处应是表达祝愿,选项B“祝你旅途愉快!”符合,故选B。
6.C 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.A 17.D 18.B 19.C 20.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在历史课上被分到一个不被看好的小组,最终通过合作完成任务并领悟到内在品质比表面更重要。
6.句意:我们写下想同组的三个朋友的名词。
hbbies;ages年龄;names名字;advantages优点。根据“Missy, my best friend’s name, was called”可知填写的是名字。故选C。
7.句意:巴特利特夫人说她第二天会让我们知道结果。
results结果;rules规则;prizes奖品;subjects科目。结合前文和“Mrs Bartlett said that she wuld let us knw the...the next day.”可知,前文提到要分组,以及后文老师公布分组名单可知,这里是说老师会告知分组的结果。故选A。
8.句意:我确信我会得到我选择的小组。
lucky幸运的;wrried担心的;afraid害怕的;sure确信的。根据“that I wuld get the grup f my chice”以及前面描述在纸上写下想要同组的朋友名字等情况,可以看出我对能进入自己选择的小组很有把握。故选D。
9.句意:当她读到第三组时,我最好的朋友米西的名字被叫到了。
heard听到;reached到达,读到;fund找到;divided划分。根据“Mrs Bartlett started t call ut names.”可知,老师在公布分组名单,故应是读到第三组时。故选B。
10.句意:我的名字没有被包括在内。
accepted接受;knwn知道;included包括;changed改变。根据“My name was nt...”和“Then I heard it, ‘The last grup; Maur, Juliette, Rachel and Karina.’”可知,我的名字没有在这个小组里,也就是没有被包括进去。故选C。
11.句意:一定有什么不对劲的地方!
wrng错误的,不对劲的;advice建议;music音乐;cheer欢呼。根据“The ther members f the grup were called. My name was nt”可知,我没被分到想要的小组,我应是觉得事情有些不对劲。故选A。
12.句意:我怎么能面对在那个小组里 —— 那个很少说英语的男孩,那个历史不好的女孩,还有另一个朋友很少的女孩?
When什么时候;Why为什么;Where在哪里;Hw怎样,如何。根据“culd I face being in that grup—the by wh seldm spke English, the girl wh was pr at histry, and the ther girl wh had few friends?”可以看出我对被分到这样的小组感到很惊讶和不愿意,这里是在表达我觉得自己怎么能在这样的小组里,Hw“怎样,怎么”符合语境。故选D。
13.句意:我感到很失望。
nervus紧张的;disappinted失望的;regretful遗憾的;calm平静的。根据“culd I face being in that grup—the by wh seldm spke English, the girl wh was pr at histry, and the ther girl wh had few friends?”可知,因为我没被分到心仪的小组,却被分到了自己认为不太好的小组,这种情况下我的心情是失望的。故选B。
14.句意:但是我们组需要你。
and和,并且;s所以;but但是;r或者,否则。根据“I knw what yu want”和“ur grup needs yu”可知,前后句为转折关系,故此处应用but。故选C。
15.句意:只有你能帮助他们。
Only只有;Als也;Even甚至;Still仍然。根据“I need yu t help them finish this task.”可知,老师强调我对帮助小组完成任务的重要性,故应是只有我能帮助他们。故选A。
16.句意:巴特利特夫人在我身上看到了一些我自己都没看到的东西。
me我;him他;her她;them他们。根据“I was amazed. Mrs Bartlett had seen smething in...that I hadn’t seen.”可知,此处是指老师在我身上看到了特别之处。故选A。
17.句意:一周过去一半的时候,我发现自己享受和这三个与别人合不来的人一起工作。
frgetting忘记;aviding避免;minding介意;enjying享受。根据“They weren’t misfits. It was nly because n ne...them and n ne tried t understand them, except Mrs Bartlett.”可知,我发现他们并不是真的与别人合不来,所以这里是说我享受和他们一起工作。故选D。
18.句意:只是因为除了巴特利特夫人,没有人关心他们,也没有人试图去理解他们。
lked after照顾;cared fr关心;depended n依靠;waited fr等待。根据“and n ne tried t understand them, except Mrs Bartlett.”可知,这里强调的是除了老师没人对他们表示关心。故选B。
19.句意:我们本应该直接把它还回去,因为巴特利特夫人是真正值得这个成绩的人。
nearly几乎;easily容易地;truly真正地;hardly几乎不。通读全文可知,老师引导我帮助小组完成任务,起到了关键作用,所以说老师才是真正值得这个成绩的人。故选C。
20.句意:我了解到我们真正是谁比我们看起来像什么更重要。
mre interesting更有趣;mre imprtant更重要;mre difficult更困难;mre dangerus更危险。根据前文的经历可知,我从对小组成员的误解到发现他们的真实情况,明白了内在的本质比外在的表象更重要。故选B。
21.C 22.D 23.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了2025年世界水日相关信息,包括日期、主题 “冰川保护”,阐述了水的重要性,还提及世界水日人们的思考以及一些与水相关的趣味知识。
21.细节理解题。根据文中“The theme fr Wrld Water Day 2025 is ‘Glacier Prtectin’”可知,2025年世界水日的主题是“冰川保护”。故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据文中“On Wrld Water Day, we think abut all the ways that we use water and hw we can use less f it”可知,在世界水日,人们会思考用水方式以及如何节约用水,即建议人们在世界水日节约用水。故选D。
23.推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章以介绍世界水日相关信息为主,包括主题、水的重要性等,内容简洁明了,具有宣传性质,更像是海报。故选B。
24.B 25.D 26.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了布鲁克维尤市邀请居民参加城市发展项目会议,重视孩子对新公园想法,还将持续推进相关建设。
24.推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知,委员会希望听取孩子们对新公园的想法,孩子们可研究其他城市公园图片并提出喜好,也可自带图片展示期望,选项B“布鲁克维尤市让孩子帮助设计新社区公园。”准确概括了其核心内容。故选B。
25.词句猜测题。根据语境可知,“fster cmmunity invlvement”意为“促进社区参与”,选项D“encurage”意为“鼓励;促进”,符合“fster”在此处的含义。故选D。
26.推理判断题。根据布鲁克维尤市通过会议、调查等方式听取居民,尤其是孩子们对公园建设的意见可以推测出,该市尊重人们的意见。故选A。
27.B 28.D 29.D 30.B
【导语】本文从孟郊《游子吟》引入,介绍汉字“劳”的起源、演变及含义,讲述自古以来社会对劳动的看法,提到中国教育体系培养学生的五种关键品质中包含“劳”,还探讨了认知劳动和体力劳动的地位差异,呼吁人们平衡工作与休息。
27.细节理解题。根据“Fund n racle bnes frm ver 3,000 years ag, it was made up f tw characters. The upper part was ‘火 (fire)’ n tp and ‘衣 (clthes)’ belw, with three dts (点) that lk like stitches.”可知,最早的“劳”字由“火”在上、“衣”在下以及类似针脚的三个点组成。故选B。
28.词句推测题。根据“Since ancient times, Chinese sciety has lked dwn upn thse wh...”可知,结合语境可知是古代社会看不起那些依赖他人、不劳而获的人,spnge ff意思是“依赖;揩油”;D选项Depend n“依靠”符合。故选D。
29.细节理解题。根据“Since the 1980s, ‘劳’ has becme ne f the five key qualities that China’s educatin system seeks t cultivate in students”可知,中国学生被期望具备这五种关键品质。故选D。
30.主旨大意题。通读原文可知,文章围绕汉字“劳”展开,介绍其含义、社会对劳动的看法等,主要目的是探索中国劳动的文化意义。故选B。
31.C 32.D 33.A 34.C 35.D
【导语】本文讲述了游戏制作人冯骥的成长故事。他因《魔兽世界》测试版放弃考研进入游戏行业,从腾讯离职后创业,最终带领7人小团队历时多年打造出爆款游戏《黑神话:悟空》,展现了中国游戏开发者的实力与追梦精神。
31.细节理解题。根据第二段“In 2004, the beta test f Wrld f Warcraft changed his life plan. He gave up the idea f taking the pstgraduate entrance exam and decided t step int the game industry”可知,魔兽世界的测试版激发了冯骥进入游戏行业的决定。故选C。
32.推理判断题。根据第三段“seeing the bming mbile-game market, he left Tencent”可推断,冯骥离开腾讯是为了抓住移动游戏市场的机遇。故选D。
33.推理判断题。根据“At the beginning, there were nly 7 peple in the team, and they faced many difficulties.”可知,团队初期仅7人且要面对很多困难,暗示项目初期资源匮乏。故选A。
34.主旨大意题。根据“Feng Ji’s stry shws us that as lng as we have a dream and wrk hard fr it, we can achieve great things.”可知,文章结尾强调只要有梦想并努力,就能成就大事,冯骥坚持创作《黑神话:悟空》最终成功,核心启示是坚持追梦。故选C。
35.最佳标题题。全文讲述冯骥从游戏爱好者(魔兽玩家)到游戏制作人(《黑神话》创作者)的成长历程,选项D“从粉丝到创作者:冯骥的故事”精准概括其身份转变与奋斗历程。故选D。
36.F 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.E
【导语】本文介绍了中国推出的“体重管理行动” 计划,介绍肥胖危害、健康体重标准、个人健康管理方法及社会支持举措。
36.根据前文“Recently, the Chinese gvernment intrduced a natinal plan called ‘Weight Management Campaign’. It aims t help peple manage their weight and live healthier lives.”可知,此处应该是介绍这个计划的相关内容,选项F“以下是关于这个计划我们应该了解的一些事情。”符合语境。故选F。
37.根据前文“Being verweight is nt just abut gd lking.”和后文“Studies shw that…they may face serius health prblems at a yunger age.”可知,前句强调“超重不仅是外表问题”,后文提到“若不行动将面临健康问题”,选项B“它也会导致严重的健康问题。”符合语境,故选B。
38.根据下文 “Dctrs use Bdy Mass Index (BMI, 体重指数) t check if smene’s weight is healthy…a BMI between 15 and 22 is healthy.”可知,后文详细解释BMI指数,说明如何判断健康体重,选项A“什么是健康的体重?”符合语境,故选A。
39.根据前文“First, peple shuld eat prperly.”和后文“Experts suggest at least 150 minutes f mderate exercise per week”可知,前文讲饮食,后文提到运动建议,选项C“第二,运动也起着重要的作用。”符合语境,故选C。
40.根据下文“Sme schls hld sprts meetings and set up mre sprts clubs. Sme cities have weight cntrl prgrams in hspitals.”可知,这里是在说社会和医疗机构在帮助人们控制体重方面所做的努力,选项E“获得社会和医疗支持是必要的。” 符合语境,故选E。
41.itself 42.watering 43.even 44.marks 45.in need f 46.Hwever 47.were brken 48.turns ut 49.difficult 50.change
【导语】本文主要介绍了2024年初新研发的一款叫做Mbile Alha的机器人。
41.句意:无论是切菜还是打鸡蛋,它都能一气呵成地烹饪一道菜。by neself“靠自己,亲自”,主语为It,反身代词用itself。故填itself。
42.句意:它还擅长做其他家庭事务,比如给植物浇水、抚摸猫咪、清洁地板和洗衣服。根据“plants, petting cats, cleaning the flr and ding the washing”可知此处用water plants表示“给植物浇水”,介词like后接动名词作宾语。故填watering。
43.句意:它甚至知道在套上枕套后摇晃枕头。根据“knws t shake the pillw (枕头) after putting n a pillwcase”可知,此处在举例机器人还能做的事情,用even表示强调。故填even。
44.句意:此外,该机器人清理红酒渍的成功率可达95%,推椅子的成功率可达80%。根据“cleaning red wine”可知是清理红酒渍,用mark的复数形式。故填marks。
45.句意:一名网友针对视频开玩笑说,只要这个东西不在他睡觉时试图杀死他,他就真的很需要它。根据上文“It can ck a dish…It’s als gd at ther tasks…It…knws t shake the pillw (枕头) after putting n a pillwcase. In additin, the rbt can achieve a 95 percent success rate in cleaning red wine…and 80 percent in pushing chairs.”可知,上文谈到了机器人能做的事情,是很多家庭所需要的,in need f“需要”符合语境。故填in need f。
46.句意:然而,研究人员之一Tny Zha随后上传了一段视频,展示了 Mbile Alha的失败之处。根据上文“It can ck a dish…It’s als gd at ther tasks…It…knws t shake the pillw (枕头) after putting n a pillwcase. In additin, the rbt can achieve a 95 percent success rate in cleaning red wine…and 80 percent in pushing chairs.”可知,这个机器人很能干,此处谈到它的失败之处,语意发生了转折,用hwever来衔接,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Hwever。
47.句意:视频中,玻璃杯和盘子被摔碎,桌子被撞翻,甚至锅子被Mbile Alha不时烧焦。根据“he tables were kncked ver”可知,此处描述机器人把事情干砸了的场景,根据“glasses and plates”可知应用break表示“打碎”,句子应用一般过去时的被动语态,其谓语结构为:was/were+过去分词。主语为glasses and plates,be动词用were,break的过去分词为brken。故填were brken。
48.句意:事实证明,Mbile Alha 并不是一个完整的自主学习系统,它无法在陌生的地方移动并完成任务。根据“Mbile Alha is nt a cmplete self-learning system that can mve arund and finish tasks in unfamiliar (不熟悉的) places”可知,视频展示的是机器人操作失败的事实结果,用turn ut表示“结果是”,句子采用一般现在时,主语为It,谓语动词用三单形式。故填turns ut。
49.句意:研究团队注意到,当任务需要更多动作时,机器人手臂与底座之间的互动会变得更加困难。根据“Challenges ahead”和“when the task needed mre mvements”可知,此处指遇到的困难,mre difficult“更加困难的”。故填difficult。
50.句意:基座位置哪怕是最小的变化,都可能导致机械臂运动发生巨大变化。根据“Even the smallest change in the psitin f the base”可知,基座位置的变化也会导致机械臂运动的变化,不定冠词a后接change的单数形式。故填change。
51.(a)ble 52.()nly 53.(h)appiness 54.(f)alling 55.(a)s 56.(i)mprtant 57.(t)ld 58.(h)elp 59.(r)ight 60.(t)hink
【导语】本文主要讲述了狗和猫不能真正哭泣,因为它们的眼泪并非源于情感。而人类可以因为强烈的感情如悲伤和恐惧而哭泣。小孩子常因自身遭遇而哭,长大后则更多因同情他人而哭。科学家指出,哭泣是人类的一种求助方式,能迅速让他人意识到问题所在,促进人际亲近,并帮助我们冷静下来思考难题。
51.句意:它们可能会流泪。根据“They may be a… t make tears.”和首字母提示可知,be able t d sth表示“能够做某事”,固定短语。故填(a)ble。
52.句意:科学家认为只有我们人类会因为强烈的感情而哭泣,比如悲伤和快乐。根据“Scientists think… we humans can cry because f strng feelings, like sadness and….”和首字母提示可知,科学家认为只有人类能因为强烈的情感哭泣,nly表示“只有”,符合题意。故填()nly。
53.句意:科学家认为只有我们人类会因为强烈的感情而哭泣,比如悲伤和快乐。根据“Scientists think… we humans can cry because f strng feelings, like sadness and….”和首字母提示可知,前面提到强烈情感,sadness“悲伤”是一种情感,名词,与之相对应的常见情感还有名词happiness“幸福,快乐”。故填 (h)appiness。
54.句意:小孩子经常哭,因为他们发生了什么事,比如摔倒或把冰淇淋掉在地板上。根据“Yung kids cry a lt because smething happened t them, like… ver r drpping their ice cream n the flr.”和首字母提示可知,like在这里表示举例,fall ver意思是“摔倒”,因为跟在介词like后,所以用动名词形式falling。故填(f)alling。
55.句意:但是随着我们长大,我们哭得更多,因为我们同情别人。根据“But a… we grw up, we cry mre because we feel fr ther peple.”和首字母提示可知,“as we grw up”是常用表达,意思是“随着我们长大”,所以,as“随着”符合题意。故填(a)s。
56.句意:你的世界变得更大,所以会有更多的人……对你很重要。根据“Yur wrld becmes greater, s there are mre peple… t yu.”和首字母提示可知,be imprtant t表示“对……很重要”,固定短语,符合语境。故填(i)mprtant。
57.句意:来自荷兰的科学家阿德·芬格霍夫告诉《纽约时报》。根据“Ad Vingerhets, a scientist frm the Netherlands,… The New Yrk Times.”和首字母提示可知,这里缺少谓语动词,结合语境是科学家阿德·芬格霍夫对《纽约时报》说,事情发生在过去,所以用tell的过去式tld。故填(t)ld。
58.句意:对于人类来说,哭泣是一种求助。根据“Fr humans, crying is a call fr….”和首字母提示可知,哭泣是一种求助,a call fr help表示“求助”。故填(h)elp。
59.句意:它能迅速让其他人看出有些事情不对劲,并帮助人们彼此更加亲近。根据“Fr humans, crying is a call fr… and helps peple becme clser with each ther.”和首字母提示可知,人们看到事情不对劲才会哭泣求助,所以,nt right表示“不对劲,不正常”,符合语境。故填(r)ight。
60.句意:据《今日医学新闻》报道,哭泣还能帮助我们冷静下来,思考困难的事情。根据“…abut difficult things”和首字母提示可知,此处说的是思考困难的事情,think abut意为“思考,考虑”,动词短语,且and连接两个并列成分,calm是动词原形,think也应用动词原形。故填(t)hink。
61.Jiangyin, Jiangsu Prvince. 62.His mther. 63.34 years. 64.Lcal custms, scenery and his experiences. 65.Because f his adventure and dedicatin.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了徐霞客的生平以及《徐霞客游记》是如何产生的。
61.根据“Brn in Jiangyin, Jiangsu Prvince”可知,徐霞客出生于江苏省江阴市。故填Jiangyin, Jiangsu Prvince.
62.根据“With his mther’s supprt, he began his adventures at the age f 22.”可知,最初支持徐霞客冒险的是他的母亲。故填His mther.
63.根据“Over 34 years, he visited 21 prvinces”可知,徐霞客的旅行持续了34年。故填34 years.
64.根据“they vividly describe lcal custms, scenery and Xu’s persnal experiences”可知,《徐霞客游记》主要讲述当地风俗、风景和他的经历。故填Lcal custms, scenery and his experiences.
65.根据“His spirit f adventure, lve fr nature, and dedicatin t learning remind us...”可知,徐霞客至今被铭记是因为他的冒险精神与奉献精神。故填Because f his adventure and dedicatin.
66.One pssible versin:
Dear Tm,
I’m prud t share ur traditinal culture with yu! As yu knw, China has a lng histry and rich culture. There are many traditinal festivals in China, such as the Spring Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival and the Dragn Bat Festival. We eat traditinal fd like dumplings, mncakes and zngzi n these festivals. Chinese tea has a lng histry and shws peple’s lve fr a peaceful life. Besides, we have many traditinal arts, like paper cutting, Beijing Opera and Chinese painting. They are all interesting and amazing.
Welcme t China t experience the culture!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是篇电子邮件。
②时态:本文采用一般现在时。
③提示:根据图片提示进行作答,包含所有提示信息,注意语意连贯,可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍中国的传统文化。
第二步,发出邀请来体验中国传统文化。
[亮点词汇]
①such as例如
②shw ne's lve fr...展现对……喜爱
[高分句型]
①There are many traditinal festivals in China, such as the Spring Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival and the Dragn Bat Festival.(there be句型)
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