江苏省镇江市2024-2025学年高三上学期期初考试英语试卷（Word版附解析）含听力音频

这是一份江苏省镇江市2024-2025学年高三上学期期初考试英语试卷（Word版附解析）含听力音频，文件包含江苏省镇江市2024-2025学年高三上学期期初质量监测英语试题Word版含解析docx、江苏省镇江市2024-2025学年高三上学期期初质量监测英语试题Word版无答案docx、江苏省镇江市2024-2025学年高三上学期期初质量监测英语听力20249mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共38页， 欢迎下载使用。
2024.09
注意：本试卷分第一卷 (选择题) 和第二卷 (非选择题) 两部分。两部分答案都做在答题卡上。总分为150分。考试时间120分钟。
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What will the wman buy?
A. A dress.B. A jacket.C. A shirt.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Will yu g shpping with me?
M: Cme n. Yu ften try n every dress, which drives me crazy!
W: Yu knw I planned t buy yu a jacket tday.
M: Then why nt?
2. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why des the man want t g t the restaurant?
A. The fd is gd.B. There is a discunt.C. His friends are ging there.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: What’s it t be? A night f bwling r a meal at Tpaz Restaurant?
M: All my friends are ging bwling. Hwever, meals are half price at Tpaz tnight. S, we’ll g there.
W: I lve the fd there.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why didn’t the man call the wman?
A. His bag was missing.
B. His phne didn’t wrk.
C. He didn’t take his phne with him.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Why didn’t yu call me last night?
M: I had a bad day yesterday. I left hme withut taking my bag. There was my wallet, keys and cell phne in it.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw did the wman get t the city?
A. By taxi.B. By plane.C. By train.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: What tk s lng? I thught yur flight was suppsed t arrive 3 hurs ag!
W: Yes, it did. I just gt stuck n the rad in a taxi in the city center.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What did the man d just nw?
A. He went t a cncert.B. He played with Lily.C. He did his hmewrk.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hell, Jasn. I just gt back frm a cncert and I gt yur message just then.
M: Oh, I wanted t ask yu abut the hmewrk. Since yu were nt at hme, I asked Lily fr help.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Why did the man fail t get his clthes n time?
A. The htel staff mistk his rder.
B. His clthes were taken away by thers.
C. The htel staff frgt t send them t him.
7. Hw will the htel slve the prblem?
A. Refund the charge.
B. Buy new clthes fr the man.
C. Send the clthes t the man tmrrw.
【答案】6. A 7. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Rm service. What can I d fr yu?
M: This is rm 2012. Where is my laundry? Yu prmised t send it t me this mrning.
W: Well, let me check fr yu. I am srry, sir. They mistk yur rder as a nrmal ne. Actually it’s an express laundry, is that right?
M: Yes, I rdered the express service.
W: Sir, we are terribly srry fr that. We will refund the charge and send yur laundry t yur rm 3 hurs later. Is that all right?
M: That’s fine.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Where will the speakers prbably stay in the Grand Canyn?
A. In a village huse.B. In a htel.C. In a tent.
9. What will the speakers d in the Yellwstne Natinal Park?
A. Feed bears.B. Ride a hrse.C. G bating.
10. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Schlmates.B. Husband and wife.C. Manager and assistant.
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Well, here we are in L.A. Where shall we g first? Let’s lk at the map.
M: I hear the Grand Canyn is the mst beautiful place n earth. And the Clrad River ges right thrugh it.
W: OK, let’s g there. Can we camp near there, r d we have t find a htel?
M: I guess there’re n village huses and we wn’t have t spend mney n htels until we hit a big city.
W: OK. Where d we g next?
M: Hw abut heading nrth?
W: Then let’s head up and camp a few days in the Yellwstne Natinal Park.
M: Great! We can g hrseback riding, and fishing in the park. If we g all the way ut t sme f the remte parts f the park, we can lk fr bears and ther wild animals.
W: That sunds a little scary.
M: Yeah, but exciting. D yu think we can d all this in a week? We’ve gt t get back in time fr the schl registratin.
W: N prblem.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What d we knw abut the first rm?
A. It csts mre than the secnd ne.
B. There is n cmputer in it.
C. There are tw small beds in it.
12. Hw much will the man pay?
A. 300 dllars.B. 360 dllars.C. 420 dllars.
13. What time is it nw?
A. 9: 15.B. 8: 30.C. 8: 45.
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Gd evening. May I help yu?
M: Hi, I’d like t make a reservatin, a rm fr tw adults and tw children.
W: Wuld tw large beds be kay?
M: Yes, that wuld be great.
W: Hw lng will yu be staying with us?
M: We’ll be staying fr 3 nights.
W: Alright, we have such a rm available with a cmputer in it.
M: Hw much will it cst?
W: $140 per night.
M: Ww, that’s expensive! D yu have any rms that cst less?
W: Well, we have a smaller rm withut a cmputer. It’s $120 per night.
M: That’s a bit better. What is the check-in time?
W: Yu may check in any time after 9 a.m. I’m afraid yu have t wait fifteen minutes fr nw.
M: OK. N prblem.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. Why did the man mve t the neighbrhd?
A. There are trees and flwers.B. There is a gd schl.C. The rent is cheap.
15. Hw ld is the wman’s sn?
A. 8.B. 9.C. 10.
16. When will the man g t the wman’s huse?
A. This afternn.B. The day after tmrrw.C. Tmrrw.
【答案】14. B 15. A 16. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hell. Yu must be Mrs. Baker. I’m Tny Smith. Nice t meet yu.
W: Nice t meet yu, t, Tny. I hpe yu enjy this neighbrhd.
M: Lk at all these trees and flwers. My kids lve them very much.
W: Hw many kids d yu have?
M: I have tw bys that are bth 9 years ld. The elementary schl in ur ld neighbrhd was nt s gd. S we came here t get them ging t a better schl.
W: It’s true. The schl is gd. My 8-year-ld sn is studying there.
M: I’ll bring my sns t meet yur sn.
W: That’s a gd idea. There is a park nearby where they can play.
M: They wuld have a gd time.
W: Why dn’t yu cme ver tmrrw?
M: I wuld enjy that. Is there anything that I can bring fr lunch?
W: A salad wuld be gd. I made a chclate cake this mrning. We can have it fr dessert. And I’ll call t rder a pizza tmrrw mrning.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. Why is Oxfrd University mentined?
A. T declare it is the best chice.
B. T shw it has summer prgrams.
C. T encurage the students t study hard.
18. When d the students sign up fr the exchange prgram?
A. In January.B. In May.C. In June.
19. Which plan will a student chse if he is interested in ships?
A. Outward Bund.B. Yuth Leadership.C. Trnt Brigantine.
20. What des the speaker mainly talk abut?
A. Different travel rutes.
B. Study and travel prgrams.
C. Imprtance f studying abrad.
【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【原文】Gd mrning, everyne! Welcme t Cambridge Internatinal Educatin. Many peple want their children t study in a different cuntry. Here are sme ways t study and travel.
First, study turs. Study turs take grups f peple t different places. Turs ften have a lt f different activities. Students visit interesting places and learn abut subjects such as art and histry. They let students travel with their teachers and classmates. Hpe t sign a week befre any hliday.
Summer prgrams are als a gd way fr students t study at a great university. Many schls have summer prgrams, such as Oxfrd University and Harvard University. Abut this kind, sign up usually in May r June.
Next, exchange prgrams. Exchange prgrams let students live and study in a different cuntry. While n exchange, students usually study at a lcal schl. They ften live with hst families. This helps students learn abut daily life in the cuntry. The registratin time is in January.
There are many ther ways fr students t travel and learn. Prgrams like Outward Bund let students enjy nature while learning t be leaders. Grups like Trnt Brigantine let students live and wrk n a ship. All abve sign up in ur agency. We can help yu realize yur dreams.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Yu dn’t have t wipe ut yur savings t have an amazing time with the kids. Check ut these cheap family vacatins perfect fr yur next budget- friendly trip.
Cañn City, Clrad
Cañn City is the place t be fr affrdable family vacatins in Clrad. It’s hme t enrmus utdr adventures and impressive sights. Check ut the ld Ryal Grge railway, g skydiving and take a hrseback ride thrugh the range rcks f the Garden f the Gds.
Olympic Peninsula, Washingtn
Even thugh it’s placed just a stne’s thrw frm Seattle- Tacma Internatinal Airprt, this: Peninsula smehw feels like it’s a wrld away. It is a hly city fr mvie lvers. Whether yu spend time taking t many phts in the twn f Frks(where Twilight was set), surfing in La Push r hiking int the Hh Rain Frest, Olympic Peninsula is a cheap, wnderful American city.
Sante Fe, New Mexic
The landscape and natural beauty fund here are breathtaking. Spend yur days wandering the walkable dwntwn, watching light dance arund the range f the traditinal buildings as the sun/ sets and having yur mind blwn at - Mew Wlf, an invlving art experience. Yur family will have vacatin memries t value frever, all withut blwing yur budget.
Grge Oregn and Washingtn
Prtland is a superb city, but the many waterfalls, paths and the Clumbia River Grge lcated alng this scenic highway are wrth explring. Flwing thrugh this impressive land, yu can hike and swim. While in the area, listen t the “Fantasy f Fashin” episde f the Articles f Interest pdcast (播客)and then spend a few hurs explring the curius Maryhill Museum’s Theatre de la Mde exhibit t see the mini mdels that saved the French fashin industry during Wrld War II.
21. Which destinatin may attract thse wh have a passin fr films?
A. Cann City, Clrad.B. Olympic Peninsula, Washingtn.
C. Sante Fe, New Mexic.D. Grge, Oregn and Washingtn.
22. What d the fur destinatins have in cmmn?
A. They impress turists mst with fashin.B. They ffer chances f experiencing nature.
C. They lie clse t the internatinal airprts.D. They satisfy the needs f extreme sprts fans.
23. What is the authr’s main purpse in writing the text?
A. T prmte mney saving habits.B. T advertise dwntwn Washingtn.
C. T advcate shared parent- child time.D. T recmmend cst- effective family trips.
【答案】21. B 22. B 23. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章提供了关于家庭经济型度假的几个推荐地点，并简要介绍了每个地方的特点和吸引游客的活动，旨在帮助读者在预算有限的情况下规划家庭旅行。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章Olympic Peninsula, Washingtn部分中的“It is a hly city fr mvie lvers. Whether yu spend time taking t many phts in the twn f Frks(where Twilight was set), surfing in La Push r hiking int the Hh Rain Frest, Olympic Peninsula is a cheap, wnderful American city.(这里是电影爱好者的圣地。无论你是在《暮光之城》拍摄地福克斯镇拍个不停，在拉普什冲浪，还是徒步进入霍河雨林，奥林匹克半岛都是一座既便宜又美妙的美国城市。)”可知，华盛顿州奥林匹克半岛是一个电影爱好者的圣地，对于喜欢电影的人来说，这里是一个理想的目的地。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章Cañn City, Clrad部分中的“It’s hme t enrmus utdr adventures and impressive sights.(这里有无尽的户外探险和令人印象深刻的风景。)”、“Olympic Peninsula, Washingtn”部分中的“Whether yu spend time taking t many phts in the twn f Frks(where Twilight was set), surfing in La Push r hiking int the Hh Rain Frest, Olympic Peninsula is a cheap, wnderful American city.(无论你是在《暮光之城》拍摄地福克斯镇拍个不停，在拉普什冲浪，还是徒步进入霍河雨林，奥林匹克半岛都是一座既便宜又美妙的美国城市。)”、“Sante Fe, New Mexic”部分中的“The landscape and natural beauty fund here are breathtaking.(这里的风景和自然美景令人叹为观止。)”和“Grge, Oregn and Washingtn”部分中的“Flwing thrugh this impressive land, yu can hike and swim.(在这片壮丽的土地上，你可以徒步和游泳。)”可知，这四个地方都提供了接触大自然的机会。故选B。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Yu dn’t have t wipe ut yur savings t have an amazing time with the kids. Check ut these cheap family vacatins perfect fr yur next budget- friendly trip.(你不必为了和孩子们共度美好时光而花光积蓄。来看看这些适合你的下一次经济型旅行的便宜家庭度假胜地吧。)”以及文章内容可知，文章介绍了四个经济实惠的家庭旅行目的地，由此可知，作者写这篇文章的主要目的是推荐经济实惠的家庭旅行。故选D。
B
Finn Ferreira, an inventr specializing in water treatment, tld Newsweek that he’s driven by a lve fr tw things.
“One f them is inventing, building things... The ther thing is being in the wilderness, but while I was ut kayaking and sailing, I saw s much plastic washing up n the shre,” Ferreira said in an interview. “That’s when I really decided that I had t d smething abut it.”
The 22-year-ld Ferreira wn the 2019 Ggle Science Fair fr an inventin that uses magnetized (磁化的) il t pull micrplastic particles (微粒) ut f water. His device — called MPEC, which stands fr “micrplastic envirnmental cleaning” — achieves high extractin rates. It wrks by using magnetized il, r ferrfluid, t attract micrplastic particles in water. The ferrfluid can then be magnetically lifted ut f the water, bringing the micrplastics with it.
His startup cmpany, Finn & C., aims fr his inventin t becme a standard fr micrplastic remval in water treatment wrldwide. Actr Rbert Dwney Jr.’s FtPrint Calitin, which invests in cmpanies fcused n sustainability, has prvided help t Ferreira. “The FtPrint Calitin has put us in cntact with many ther scientists in this space and really been able t elevate ur vice nt internatinal tables and generate funding thrugh grants (拨款), s it’s wnderful,” Ferreira said.
Ferreira said he met great difficulties n his jurney. “I was a 16-year-ld frm this village in the middle f nwhere in Ireland, and nbdy tk me seriusly. I had dne abut 4,000 tests n my device — it wrked,” Ferreira explained. “But trying t bring that t light, and trying t get peple t give me grant mney, t just test this further was almst impssible.”
Ferreira said that supprt fr yung ventures (风险项目), in general, is needed at a greater level. T that end, he encuraged individuals t dnate t Green Jurney Calitin, his nnprfit that wrks t develp the necessary technlgy t fight plastic pllutin and t fllw his Instagram, Twitter and TikTk and t share his stry with thers.
24. What made Ferreira decide t d smething abut pllutin?
A. His wrry abut the future f water sprts.B. The large amunt f plastic n the shre.
C. His interest in seawater treatment.D. The big impact f an interview.
25. What’s the functin f MPEC?
A. It magnetizes drinking water.B. It helps reduce the use f plastics.
C. It remves micrplastics frm water.D. It changes il int water.
26. Why is the FtPrint Calitin mentined in paragraph 4?
A. T encurage the yuth t becme inventrs.B. T intrduce a famus actr Ferreira knws.
C. T recall the hardships f starting a cmpany.D. T shw the supprt Ferreira has gt.
27. Which f the fllwing is a big challenge fr Ferreira accrding t paragraph 5?
A. His rdinary backgrund.B. Resistance frm factries.
C. The small number f tests n MPEC.D. Lack f supprt frm lcal villagers.
【答案】24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲的是一位名叫Finn Ferreira的水处理专家兼发明家的故事，主要介绍了他磁化油从水中除去微塑料颗粒的发明以及他在这项发明过程中所面临的挑战和获得的支持。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“The ther thing is being in the wilderness, but while I was ut kayaking and sailing, I saw s much plastic washing up n the shre.(另一件事是在荒野中，但当我出去划皮艇和航行时，我看到很多塑料被冲上海岸。)”和“That’s when I really decided that I had t d smething abut it.(那时我才真正决定，我必须为此做点什么。)”可知，让Ferreira决定对污染采取行动的是海岸上的大量塑料。故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“His device — called MPEC, which stands fr “micrplastic envirnmental cleaning” — achieves high extractin rates. It wrks by using magnetized il, r ferrfluid, t attract micrplastic particles in water. The ferrfluid can then be magnetically lifted ut f the water, bringing the micrplastics with it.(他的设备名为MPEC，代表‘微塑料环境清洁’，提取率很高。它的工作原理是使用磁化油或铁磁流体来吸引水中的微塑料颗粒。然后，铁磁流体可以被磁力带出水中，同时带走微塑料。)”可知，MPEC的功能是去除水中的微塑料。故选C。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第三段“Actr Rbert Dwney Jr.’s FtPrint Calitin, which invests in cmpanies fcused n sustainability, has prvided help t Ferreira. “The FtPrint Calitin has put us in cntact with many ther scientists in this space and really been able t elevate ur vice nt internatinal tables and generate funding thrugh grants (拨款), s it’s wnderful,” Ferreira said.(演员小罗伯特·唐尼的FtPrint Calitin投资于专注于可持续发展的公司，并向Ferreira提供了帮助。Ferreira说：‘FtPrint Calitin让我们有机会与这个领域的许多其他科学家建立联系，真正能够在国际舞台上发出我们的声音，并通过拨款获得资金，这真是太棒了。’)”可知，第4段提到了FtPrint Calitin的目的是展示Ferreira得到的支持。故选D。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段““I was a 16-year-ld frm this village in the middle f nwhere in Ireland, and nbdy tk me seriusly. I had dne abut 4,000 tests n my device — it wrked,” Ferreira explained. “But trying t bring that t light, and trying t get peple t give me grant mney, t just test this further was almst impssible.”(‘当时我16岁，来自爱尔兰一个偏僻的村庄，没有人把我当回事。我在我的设备上做了大约4000次测试——它很有效。’费雷拉解释道：‘但是，想要把这个问题公布于众，想让人们给我拨款，想要进一步测试这个问题，几乎是不可能的。’)”可知，Ferreira的一个很大的挑战是他的普通背景。故选A。
C
In the Deutsche Telekm bth at Mbile Wrld Cngress (MWC) I’m watching a generative AI tl cnstruct a custm phne interface (界面) t help me bk a flight in real time. It’s breathtaking, and almst t much t take in — but in a gd way.
The technlgy, currently called the T Phne, is the cmbined effrts f the German carrier and San Francisc-based artificial intelligence cmpany Brain. AI.
AI CEO Jerry Yue asks the device t bk a flight frm here in Barcelna t Ls Angeles n March 12 fr tw peple in first class. The phne pauses fr a minute befre pulling up a list f flights, arranged n the hme screen rderly. Once Yue finds the best flight, he can pay fr it using his mbile payment system f chice, withut having t use anther app r service.
A little mre than a year n frm the release f ChatGPT, the 2024 editin f MWC is all abut the prmise f AI. Beynd the hype (炒作), sme f the mst interesting appraches invlve integrating AI int devices and harnessing their cmputing pwer t d exciting new things — sme f which are easier t cmprehend than thers.
The T Phne cncept is this: Instead f a phne that’s designed arund apps, as we’re accustmed t, this phne uses generative AI t create a natural-feeling back and frth that’ll help yu navigate a task. The device has an AI buttn n the side: that activates yur AI assistant, which is waiting t spring int actin and cmplete the task.
Is it nw ur destiny t live in an app-free wrld? Tim Hettges, Deutsche Telekm’s CEO, certainly thinks s. Speaking at MWC, he predicted the death f phne apps within the next five t 10 years. His reasning? AI is ging t kill them.
28. What des paragraph 3 mainly tell us abut the T phne?
A. Hw it bks a flight ticket.B. Why it chses t buy first-class tickets.
C. Hw it helps pay fr the flight.D. Why it uses ther payment systems.
29. What des the underlined wrd “harnessing” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Believing.B. Using.C. Judging.D. Giving.
30. What des Deutsche Telekm’s CEO Tim Hettges assume?
A. Phne apps have brught serius prblems.
B. The future f humans is wrth cnsidering.
C. AI has bth advantages and disadvantages.
D. The death f phne apps is unstppable.
31. Which is the mst suitable title fr the passage?
A. AI Culd Replace the Apps n Yur Phne
B. AI Is Based n Technlgy Available Tday
C. AI Enables Apps t Give Better Perfrmance
D. AI May Read Yur Mind and Interact with Yu
【答案】28. A 29. B 30. D 31. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要讲的是T Phne概念以及与之相关的生成式人工智能技术和未来趋势，包括AI在手机中的应用和对手机应用程序未来的影响。
【28题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段“AI CEO Jerry Yue asks the device t bk a flight frm here in Barcelna t Ls Angeles n March 12 fr tw peple in first class. The phne pauses fr a minute befre pulling up a list f flights, arranged n the hme screen rderly. Once Yue finds the best flight, he can pay fr it using his mbile payment system f chice, withut having t use anther app r service.(AI首席执行官余承乐要求该设备预订3月12日从巴塞罗那到洛杉矶的两张头等舱机票。手机暂停了一分钟，然后调出航班列表，在主屏幕上有序排列。一旦岳找到了最好的航班，他就可以使用自己选择的移动支付系统付款，而无需使用其他应用程序或服务。)”可知，第三段主要告诉我们T型手机如何预订机票。故选A。
【29题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第四段“their cmputing pwer t d exciting new things(他们的计算能力去做令人兴奋的新事情)”可知，划线词所在句子表示“除了炒作之外，一些最有趣的方法包括将人工智能集成到设备中，并利用它们的计算能力来做一些令人兴奋的新事情——其中一些比其他的更容易理解”，划线词harnessing的意思是“利用”，和using意思相近。故选B。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Tim Hettges, Deutsche Telekm’s CEO, certainly thinks s. Speaking at MWC, he predicted the death f phne apps within the next five t 10 years. His reasning? AI is ging t kill them.(Deutsche Telekm首席执行官Tim Hettges当然是这么认为的。他在全球移动通信大会上预测，手机应用程序将在未来5到10年内消亡。他的理由是：AI将会淘汰它们。)”可知，Deutsche Telekm的首席执行官Tim Hettges猜想手机应用程序的消亡势不可挡。故选D。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“In the Deutsche Telekm bth at Mbile Wrld Cngress (MWC), I’m watching a generative AI tl cnstruct a custm phne interface (界面) t help me bk a flight in real time.(在Mbile Wrld Cngress的德国电信展位上，我正在观看一个生成式人工智能工具构建一个定制的手机界面，以实时帮助我预订机票。)”和最后一段“Is it nw ur destiny t live in an app-free wrld? Tim Hettges, Deutsche Telekm’s CEO, certainly thinks s. Speaking at MWC, he predicted the death f phne apps within the next five t 10 years. His reasning? AI is ging t kill them.(我们是否注定将生活在一个没有应用程序的世界？Deutsche Telekm的首席执行官Tim Hettges确实这么认为。在MWC上发言时，他预测手机应用程序将在未来五到十年内消失。他的理由是：人工智能将会取代它们。)”可知，本文主要讲的是T Phne概念以及与之相关的生成式人工智能技术和未来趋势，包括AI在手机中的应用和对手机应用程序未来的影响，因此最恰当的题目是A选项“AI Culd Replace the Apps n Yur Phne(人工智能可能取代手机上的应用程序)”。故选A。
D
Speed reading has its benefits—it saves time where there is a lack f available hurs r days, and the vlume f pages is shcking. The prblem generated by speed reading, thugh, can be summarized with the fllwing qute frm the witty (诙谐的) directr Wdy Allen: “This is hw I read War and Peace. It was abut Russia.” A remarkable summary fr a 1200-page bk.
I prefer discussing the “way f reading” and nt nly the speed. Des a slw pace guarantee quality f reading? Yu can d a very shrt exercise—which bks have yu read, let’s say, tw years ag? What were they abut? Can yu recall five ideas frm each f them? In mst cases, the answer is “N”. S, what difference des it make if we read fast r slw?
In tday’s busy times, I suggest “Mindful Reading”, which includes tw simple principles. The first is, f curse, being mindful. The speed f reading is precisely matched t the speed f awareness. I read t realise. I realise t cmprehend. I cmprehend t make use f. It bliges (迫使) me t slw dwn when I dn’t grasp the idea behind the wrds and t g back ver and ver t ne and the same sentence. And thus, petry requires a slw pace, time fr an internal “ech” f rhyme in the sul fr appreciating the beauty f the wrds while the nvel allws fr a higher speed in rder fr us t enjy the plt. But all types f speed have ne thing in cmmn: mindfulness.
And the ther principle: Pst Lecti—Raticinatin. If we read fr 60 minutes, and after clsing the bk, immediately g and d smething else, we are missing a key element—thinking ver the cntent while we still remember it, smething like a mental digestin. Whever is nt used t this can try at least59/1 cmpared t 60/0: ne minute t think and assimilate. Better, try five, r even better, ten minutes, r why nt 30/30 minutes? With this mental exercise, we will nt nly remember ideas frm bks read, but we will gain a much bigger benefit frm their cntent.
I hpe yu did nt read this article t fast.
32 Why is Wdy Allen quted in paragraph 1?
A. T shw the efficiency f reading fast.
B. T illustrate the prblem f speed reading.
C. T prve the directr’s ability t summarize.
D. T stress the imprtance f reading classics.
33. What may the writer agree with abut the speed f reading?
A. Fast reading ensures reading quality.
B. Fast reading is superir t slw reading.
C. Slw reading is n guarantee f reading quality.
D. Slw reading prevents us remembering the cntent.
34. What des the first principle f “Mindful Reading” invlve?
A. Deep engagement.B. Quick cmprehensin.
C. Excellent memry.D. Wild imaginatin.
35. What des the authr suggest readers d accrding t paragraph 4?
A. Take breaks t refresh their mind.B. Read mindfully withut interruptins.
C. Devte time t reflecting after reading.D. Digest infrmatin while reading.
【答案】32. B 33. C 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇说明文，主要讲述了阅读速度问题，并建议我们要在阅读后思考。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段的“The prblem generated by speed reading, thugh, can be summarized with the fllwing qute frm the witty (诙谐的) directr Wdy Allen: “This is hw I read War and Peace. It was abut Russia.” A remarkable summary fr a 1200-page bk. (然而，快速阅读带来的问题可以用机智的导演伍迪·艾伦的话来概括:“这是我阅读《战争与和平》的方式。这是关于俄罗斯的。”对于一本1200页的书来说，这是一个非凡的总结。)”可知，快速阅读产生的问题，可以引用诙谐的导演伍迪·艾伦的话来概括，对于一本1200页的书来说，这是一个了不起的总结。可推断引用伍迪艾伦的话是为了说明快速阅读的问题。故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Des a slw pace guarantee quality f reading? Yu can d a very shrt exercise—which bks have yu read, let’s say, tw years ag? What were they abut? Can yu recall five ideas frm each f them? In mst cases, the answer is “N”. S, what difference des it make if we read fast r slw?”(慢节奏能保证阅读的质量吗?你可以做一个很短的练习--你读过什么书，比如两年前?它们是关于什么的?你能从它们每一本上回忆起五个想法吗?在大多数情况下，答案是“不能”。那么，我们读得快或慢有什么区别呢?)”可知，慢速阅读不能保证阅读质量。故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段的“The speed f reading is precisely matched t the speed f awareness. I read t realise. I realise t cmprehend. I cmprehend t make use f. It bliges (迫使) me t slw dwn when I dn’t grasp the idea behind the wrds and t g back ver and ver t ne and the same sentence. (阅读的速度与意识的速度精确匹配。我读书是为了意识到。我意识到要理解。我理解了才能利用。当我无法理解文字背后的意思时，我不得不放慢脚步，一遍又一遍地回到同一个句子。) ”，可知，“正念阅读”的第一个原则是深入参与。故选A。
【35题详解】
推断判断题。根据第四段的“If we read fr 60 minutes, and after clsing the bk, immediately g and d smething else, we are missing a key element—thinking ver the cntent while we still remember it, smething like a mental digestin. Whever is nt used t this can try at least59/1 cmpared t 60/0: ne minute t think and assimilate. Better, try five, r even better, ten minutes, r why nt 30/30 minutes? With this mental exercise, we will nt nly remember ideas frm bks read, but we will gain a much bigger benefit frm their cntent. (如果我们读了60分钟，然后合上书，马上去做别的事情，我们就错过了一个关键因素——在我们还记得的时候思考内容，就像精神消化一样。不习惯这一点的人可以尝试至少59/1，而不是60/0:1分钟思考和吸收。最好是五分钟，或者更好，十分钟，或者为什么不30/30分钟？通过这种思维练习，我们不仅能记住读过的书中的观点，还能从书的内容中获得更大的好处。)”可推断，作者建议读者阅读后思考。故选C。
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
D yu ever lk at yurself in the mirrr and nt like what yu see? D yu dubt yur abilities at wrk r the value yu add t yur relatinships?
____36____ It’s all t easy t fcus n the negative aspects f urselves, even thugh there are s many reasns t be prud f wh we are. Here are sme tips n hw t feel better abut yurself and begin yur path t self- acceptance.
▲Use the pwer f psitive self-talk.
Many f us dn’t realize hw ften thrughut the day we put urselves dwn. The mre yu tell yurself that yu’ re nt gd enugh, the mre likely yu are t believe it. ____37____ Practicing affirmatins (肯定) regularly has demnstrated remarkable results.
▲____38____
It is ften mre difficult t address persnal prblems than it is t see slutins fr ther peple. S, it is essential t reach ut when yu need help. Different types f caches and therapists (治疗师) have trained fr years t help yu imprve internal cnditins.
▲Set aside me-time.
While being scial is a crucial part f the human experience, balance is als necessary. We need time and space t be urselves. “Me-time” can be anything yu want it t be. ____39____ Spending time alne demnstrates self-care and gives yu time t recharge yur “scial batteries”. It als helps yu learn hw t feel gd by yurself withut needing thers.
Like mst things in life, self- cnfidence desn’t cme withut practice. Be gentle with yurself, but remember that yu have the pwer t change fr the better. ____40____ Our website cares abut yur jurney t self-cnfidence, and we’ re here t help.
A. Luckily, the ppsite is als true.
B. Seek help frm a cach r a therapist.
C. We all have a limited capacity fr interactin.
D. It’s time t d whatever makes yu feel gd.
E. Extend yur thanks t yur cach r therapist.
F. Actually, many f us suffer frm pr self-cnfidence.
G. There are plenty f peple ut there t help yu alng the way.
【答案】36. F 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是让自己感觉更好，开始自我接纳之路的小贴士。
【36题详解】
根据首段“D yu ever lk at yurself in the mirrr and nt like what yu see? D yu dubt yur abilities at wrk r the value yu add t yur relatinships?(你有过不喜欢镜子里的自己的时候吗?你是否怀疑自己的工作能力，怀疑自己给人际关系带来的价值?)”可知，本文使用提问的方式引出自我怀疑的话题，结合空后的“It’s all t easy t fcus n the negative aspects f urselves, even thugh there are s many reasns t be prud f wh we are.(我们很容易关注自己的消极方面，尽管我们有很多理由为自己感到骄傲。)”可知，我们很容易关注自己的消极方面，由此可知推断，此空处讲述的内容仍然与自我怀疑有关，F选项“Actually, many f us suffer frm pr self-cnfidence.(实际上，我们许多人都缺乏自信。)”讲述的是一个事实，很多人都缺乏自信，与空前空后的内容吻合，符合语境。故选F项。
【37题详解】
根据本段的主题句“Use the pwer f psitive self-talk.(运用积极的自我对话的力量。)”可知，本段讲述的是通过使用积极的自我对话提高自信，结合空前的“Many f us dn’t realize hw ften thrughut the day we put urselves dwn. The mre yu tell yurself that yu’ re nt gd enugh, the mre likely yu are t believe it.(我们中的许多人都没有意识到我们一天中有多少次让自己失望。你越是告诉自己你不够好，你就越有可能相信它。)”从反面例子说明，用什么样的态度对待自己就会产生什么样的结果，而空后的“Practicing affirmatins (肯定) regularly has demnstrated remarkable results.(经常练习肯定已经证明了显著的效果。)”讲述的是肯定自己就会有显著的效果，由此可知，此空应为过渡内容，从否定自己转到肯定自己，A选项“Luckily, the ppsite is als true.(幸运的是，反之亦然。)”讲述的内容启发承上启下的作用，且与本段的主题吻合。故选A项。
【38题详解】
分析语篇可知，此处应为本段的主题句，结合其它段落的主题句可知，此处应为祈使句，根据空后的“It is ften mre difficult t address persnal prblems than it is t see slutins fr ther peple. S, it is essential t reach ut when yu need help.(解决个人问题往往比为别人找到解决办法要困难得多。所以，当你需要帮助的时候，伸出援手是很重要的。)”可知，本段讲述的内容应是建议寻求外人的帮助，B选项“Seek help frm a cach r a therapist.(向教练或治疗师寻求帮助。)”为祈使句，与本段讲述的内容吻合，且其中的“a cach r a therapist”与空后“Different types f caches and therapists (治疗师) have trained fr years t help yu imprve internal cnditins.(不同类型的教练和治疗师(治疗师)经过多年的培训，可以帮助你改善内部状况。)”中的“caches and therapists”内容一致。故选B项。
【39题详解】
根据本段的主题句“Set aside me-time.(留出个人时间。)”以及““Me-time” can be anything yu want it t be.(“个人时间”可以是你想要的任何东西。)”可知，本段讲述的是建议留时间给自己，不能失去自己，结合空后的“Spending time alne demnstrates self-care and gives yu time t recharge yur “scial batteries”. It als helps yu learn hw t feel gd by yurself withut needing thers. (花时间独处既能体现自我照顾，也能给你的“社交电池”充电。它还可以帮助你学会如何在不需要别人的情况下自己感觉良好。)”可知，空后讲述的是留时间给自己带来的好处，D选项“It’s time t d whatever makes yu feel gd.(是时候做让你感觉良好的事情了。)”讲述的内容与本段主题吻合，且与空后的内容衔接一致。故选D项。
【40题详解】
根据空前的“Like mst things in life, self- cnfidence desn’t cme withut practice. Be gentle with yurself, but remember that yu have the pwer t change fr the better.(就像生活中的大多数事情一样，没有实践就没有自信。对自己温柔一点，但要记住你有能力让自己变得更好。)”可知，你有能力让自己变得更好，结合空后的“Our website cares abut yur jurney t self-cnfidence, and we’ re here t help.(我们的网站关心你的自信之旅，我们在这里帮助你。)”可知，此处指出该网站在关心并帮助你，G选项“There are plenty f peple ut there t help yu alng the way.(一路上有很多人会帮助你。)”讲述的是在提升自信之旅中有很多人在帮助你，进而引出下文，且与空前的“相信自己有能力让自己变得更好”的内容衔接。故选G项。
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I tld my husband that I wanted t learn the drums (架子鼓). He was ___41___, understandably. Because in ur 35 years f marriage, I’ve shwn almst n interest in ___42___.
With the kids grwn and my wrk slw, I ___43___ signed up fr a free drum lessn. My teacher taught me hw t ___44___ the sticks, and hw t d a cmbinatin f hitting the hi-hat (踩钹) tgether with the kick drum. At first, it was frustrating. But my teacher smiled ___45___. At the end f class, my teacher said I did great.
I left the class feeling ___46___. I wasn’t daydreaming. I had n fantasy f ne day sitting in with a famus band. At least, nt this year. But I ___47___ drumming, s I signed up fr mre. Fr my first paid class, I was ___48___ with a new teacher. She quizzed me n the names f the drums. Fr my ___49___ I gt a sticker (贴纸)!
Eager t ___50___, I watched nline drum vides at hme. Belw the lessn links, I fund dzens f ___51___ eching (重复) a similar feeling: I’m 57/62/65 and ___52___ the drums fr the first time. Knwing that thers f my ___53___ were taking classes suddenly made it feel mre kay.
At my latest class, I gt tw mre stickers! Then I went hme and ___54___ mre, because yu never knw when the famus band might call, ___55___ smene t stand in fr them fr a few sngs. I wnder if they give ut stickers?
41. A. helplessB. annyedC. speechlessD. disappinted
42. A. dancingB. musicC. dramaD. painting
43. A. finallyB. reluctantlyC. regularlyD. gradually
44. A. breakB. hldC. cutD. thrw
45. A. excitedlyB. shylyC. cnfusedlyD. patiently
46. A. stressedB. awkwardC. puzzledD. happy
47. A. hatedB. identifiedC. likedD. delayed
48. A. pairedB. surrundedC. bredD. cmpared
49. A. knwledgeB. assessmentC. evidenceD. suggestin
50. A. graduateB. startC. quitD. advance
51. A. videsB. cmmentsC. sngsD. lines
52. A. lking frB. bringing abutC. taking upD. putting dwn
53. A. hbbyB. ageC. characterD. gender
54. A. practisedB. knewC. sangD. checked
55. A. causingB. remindingC. frcingD. needing
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. A 50. D 51. B 52. C 53. B 54. A 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是作者在孩子们长大和自己工作放缓后开始学习打架子鼓的故事。
【41题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他无言以对，这是可以理解的。A. helpless无助的；B. annyed生气的；C. speechless无言的；D. disappinted失望的。根据上文“I wanted t learn the drums (架子鼓)”和下文“Because in ur 35 years f marriage, I’ve shwn almst n interest in”可知，作者这么多年以来对音乐都没兴趣，所以作者提出时作者的丈夫不知道该说什么，空格处用“无言的”。故选C。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：因为在我们35年的婚姻生活中，我对音乐几乎毫无兴趣。A. dancing跳舞；B. music音乐；C. drama戏剧；D. painting绘画。根据上文“I wanted t learn the drums (架子鼓)”可知，作者是说自己对音乐没有表现出兴趣。故选B。
【43题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：孩子们长大了，我的工作也慢了下来，我终于报名参加了一个免费的打鼓课。A. finally最后；B. reluctantly不情愿地；C. regularly有规律地；D. gradually逐渐。根据下文“signed up fr a free drum lessn”可知，作者最后终于报了一个课程。故选A。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的老师教我如何握鼓槌，以及如何结合踩钹和踢鼓。A. break打破；B. hld握着；C. cut切；D. thrw扔。根据下文“the sticks”可知，作者打架子鼓的时候是握着鼓槌。故选B。
【45题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：但我的老师耐心地笑了。A. excitedly兴奋地；B. shyly害羞地；C. cnfusedly困惑地；D. patiently耐心地。根据上文“At first, it was frustrating. But”可知，作者一开始打得不好，但是老师还是耐心地笑了。故选D。
【46题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我高兴地离开了教室。A. stressed紧张的；B. awkward令人尴尬的；C. puzzled困惑的；D. happy高兴的。根据上文“my teacher said I did great”可知，作者得到了表扬，所以高兴。故选D。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但我喜欢打鼓，所以我报了更多的课。A. hated讨厌；B. identified识别；C. liked喜欢；D. delayed推迟。根据下文“s I signed up fr mre”可知，作者喜欢打鼓，所以才报了更多课。故选C。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在我的第一堂付费课上，我和一位新老师配对。A. paired使配对；B. surrunded包围；C. bred使厌烦；D. cmpared比较。根据下文“with a new teacher”可知，作者在课上是和老师配对。故选A。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：因为我的知识，我得到了一个贴纸！A. knwledge知识；B. assessment评估；C. evidence证据；D. suggestin建议。根据上文“She quizzed me n the names f the drums”和下文“I gt a sticker”可知，老师对作者进行了测试，作者因为自己知道的知识得到了贴纸。故选A。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：渴望进步，我在家看了网上的打鼓视频。A. graduate毕业；B. start开始；C. quit退出；D. advance进步。根据下文“I watched nline drum vides at hme”可知，作者为了进步所以才在家看视频。故选D。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在课程链接下面，我发现了许多类似的评论：我57岁/62岁/65岁，第一次打鼓。A. vides视频；B. cmments评论；C. sngs歌；D. lines线条。根据下文“I’m 57/62/65”可知，空后是作者看到的课程下方的评论。故选B。
【52题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：在课程链接下面，我发现了许多类似的评论：我57岁/62岁/65岁，第一次打鼓。A. lking fr寻找；B. bringing abut带来；C. taking up开始学习；D. putting dwn放下。根据下文“the drums fr the first time”可知，别人的评论写的是自己是第一次学习打鼓，空格处是“开始学习”。故选C。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：知道和我同龄的人也在上课，我突然感觉好多了。A. hbby爱好；B. age年龄；C. character特点；D. gender性别。根据上文“I’m 57/62/65”可知，和作者同样年龄的人也在上这个打鼓的课。故选B。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后我回家，更多地练习，因为你永远不知道什么时候著名的乐队可能会打电话来，需要有人代替他们演奏几首歌。A. practised练习；B. knew知道；C. sang唱歌；D. checked检查。根据下文“because yu never knw when the famus band might call”和“smene t stand in fr them fr a few sngs”可知，作者更多地练习，以免有乐队来叫人代替他们演奏。故选A。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后我回家，更多地练习，因为你永远不知道什么时候著名的乐队可能会打电话来，需要有人代替他们唱几首歌。A. causing导致；B. reminding提醒；C. frcing强迫；D. needing需要。根据下文“smene t stand in fr them fr a few sngs”可知，乐队可能需要人来代替他们演奏。故选D。
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Paris Olympics have transfrmed the city’s famus landmarks ____56____ sprts venues, creating a culture- defining backdrp (背景) fr the exciting events. This cmbinatin f architecture and cmpetitin has left peple with unfrgettable memries.
One f the standut venues is the Esplanade des Invalides, a large space utside the Htel des Invalides that is hsting the archery (射箭) events. The htel has ____57____ histry dating back ver 300 years, which riginally ____58____ (serve) as a hspital fr the wunded and retired sldiers. Tday, the cmplex includes histry museums and mnuments, as well as the tmb f Naplen Bnaparte. ____59____ (watch) athletes draw their bws and release arrws ____60____ fly thrugh the air against the backdrp f the ancient buildings is a sight t behld (奇观).
Similarly, the shting hall fr the 2008 Beijing Olympics was a wnder f architectura l design. The extrardinary tw- stry venue features ____61____ (innvatin) lighting, nise reductin and space design. Its utside surface ____62____ (cver) in brwn, wd- like stripes (条纹). ____63____ its architect frm Tsinghua University said, the stripes represented a frest and were cleverly used ____64____ (prvide) shade inside the venue.
Sprts venues bth at Beijing and Paris Olympics shw their _____65_____ (unique) — a mixture f mdernity and histry, sprt and culture, creating an unfrgettable viewing experience.
【答案】56. int
57. a 58. served
59. Watching
60. that 61. innvative
62. is cvered
63. As 64. t prvide
65. uniqueness
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了巴黎奥运会将这座城市的著名地标变成了体育场馆，为激动人心的赛事创造了一个文化定义的背景。这种建筑与比赛的结合给人们留下了难忘的回忆。
【56题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意：巴黎奥运会将这座城市的著名地标变成了体育场馆，为激动人心的赛事创造了一个文化定义的背景。此处为固定搭配transfrm…int…“将……转换为……”。故填int。
【57题详解】
考查冠词。句意：这家酒店的历史可以追溯到300多年前，最初是一家伤员和退役士兵的医院。此处要填一个冠词，且“histry”是可数名词，意为“历史”，此处是泛指，histry为首音节为辅音的单词，所以填入不定冠词a。故填a。
【58题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：这家酒店的历史可以追溯到300多年前，最初是一家伤员和退役士兵的医院。此处为谓语动词，根据空前的riginally“起初”可知，此处应用一般过去时，描述过去的事情。故填served。
【59题详解】
考查动名词。句意：在古代建筑的背景下，观看运动员拉弓和射箭，是一种值得一看的景象。该句谓语动词为is，此处应为动名词短语作主语成分，位于句首单词首字母大写。故填Watching。
【60题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：在古代建筑的背景下，观看运动员拉弓和射箭，是一种值得一看的景象。空格处引导定语从句，修饰先行词arrws，在从句中作主语，用关系代词that引导。故填that。
【61题详解】
考查形容词。句意：非凡的两层楼场馆具有创新的照明，降噪和空间设计。由空后lighting为名词可知，此处为形容词innvative“创新的”作定语修饰该名词。故填innvative。
【62题详解】
考查动词时态和语态。句意：它的外表面覆盖着棕色的，像木头一样的条纹。此处为谓语动词，主语Its utside surface为单数意义，和cver之间为被动关系，所以为被动语态结构，且句子描述的是客观事实，所以为一般现在时。故填is cvered。
【63题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：正如来自清华大学的建筑师所说，这些条纹代表了一片森林，并被巧妙地用于在场地内提供阴凉。空格处引导非限制性定语从句，引导词位于句首，作动词said的宾语，有“正如……一样”的意思，用as引导，放在句首首字母大写。故填As。
【64题详解】
考查动词不定式。句意：正如来自清华大学建筑师所说，这些条纹代表了一片森林，并被巧妙地用于在场地内提供阴凉。此处为固定短语be used t d sth“被用来做某事”，所以此填入动词不定式。故填t prvide。
【65题详解】
考查名词。句意：北京和巴黎奥运会的体育场馆都展示了它们的独特性——现代与历史、体育与文化的融合，创造了令人难忘的观看体验。由空前their为形容词性物主代词可知，此处为名词形式。故填uniqueness。
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
66. 为了迎接世界骑行日，上周日你校开展了主题为“骑向绿色未来”的城市绿道骑行活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1．活动目的；2．活动内容；3．活动反响。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：世界骑行日 Wrld Cycling Day 城市绿道 the Urban Greenway
Cycling t a greener future
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Cycling t a Greener Future
Last Sunday, ur schl rganized a cycling activity alng the Urban Greenway with the theme “Cycling t a Greener Future” t celebrate Wrld Cycling Day.
The aim f this activity was t prmte a lw-carbn lifestyle and raise students’ awareness f envirnmental prtectin. A large number f students actively participated. They cycled in grups, enjying the beautiful natural scenery alng the way and breathing the fresh air. During the ride, they als stpped frm time t time t pick up garbage and put up psters t call n peple t prtect the envirnment.
This activity was widely praised by all the participants. It nt nly enhanced students’ physical fitness and teamwrk spirit but als made them mre determined t cntribute t building a greener future.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的报道。要求考生为校英文报写一篇报道，报道学校开展的主题为“骑向绿色未来”的城市绿道骑行活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
目的：aim→ purpse
大量的：a large number f→ a great many
参加：participate→ take part
提高：enhance→ imprve
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Last Sunday, ur schl rganized a cycling activity alng the Urban Greenway with the theme “Cycling t a Greener Future” t celebrate Wrld Cycling Day.
拓展句：Last Sunday, ur schl rganized a cycling activity alng the Urban Greenway, whse theme is “Cycling t a Greener Future” t celebrate Wrld Cycling Day.
【点睛】【高分句型1】They cycled in grups, enjying the beautiful natural scenery alng the way and breathing the fresh air.（运用了现在分词担当状语）
【高分句型2】It nt nly enhanced students’ physical fitness and teamwrk spirit but als made them mre determined t cntribute t building a greener future.（运用了nt nly…but als…连接的并列谓语）
第二节 (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Imagine driving arund a small nn-turisty twn in Cuba late at night. The darkness envelps everything arund yu, making it hard t see mre than a few feet ahead. Yu find yurself eagerly searching fr a czy place t rest yur weary head, but unfrtunately, every dr yu knck n remains clsed and every light in sight seems dimmed (变暗). This was precisely the unique experience my travel cmpanins and I encuntered during ur unfrgettable jurney t Cuba this past April.
We had ventured t Caibarién, a picturesque yet remte twn knwn mre fr its charm than its accmmdatins. The night had fallen heavily, wrapping the twn in a deep blanket f darkness. The streets, nce lively in the daylight, were nw entirely silent and empty. The ccasinal rustle f leaves in the faint breeze was the nly sund breaking the lng silence. Our headlights sliced thrugh the blackness, casting lng, wavering shadws that danced acrss the walls f clsed businesses and shuttered windws.
Frustratin munted as we cntinued ur search. Each huse we apprached was met with the same unrespnsive silence, leaving us increasingly disheartened. The streets seemed t mck (嘲笑) us, ffering empty prmises f hspitality (好客) and playing a cruel jke n ur weary suls. Our hpes f finding a place t stay faded away as time ticked by. As the night air grew clder, uncertainty settled in, making the cmfrting thught f a warm bed and a safe place t spend the night feel like distant dreams.
When the feeling f despair washed ver us, a lcal man nticed us weary travelers desperately kncking n the dr. “Excuse me, sir,” I called ut wearily, “d yu knw f any guesthuses (招待所) with available rms? We’ve been searching fr hurs and are desperate fr a place t stay.”
注意：续写词数应为150左右。
The lcal man apprached us with a cncerned lk.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
With the lcal man guiding the way, we finally made it t the guesthuse.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin:
The lcal man apprached us with a cncerned lk. His reactin reignited ur nearly-extinguished spark f hpe. Expectant but upset, we eagerly waited fr his reply, eyes glued t him. Seemingly sensing ur extreme nervusness, he gave us the answer we wanted in a warm and reassuring vice. It turned ut that there was a simply-decrated yet clean and secure guesthuse just a few blcks away. “Fllw me. I’ll be yur guide.” Turning arund, he led the head in frnt f ur car.
With the lcal man guiding the way, we finally made it t the guesthuse. Catching sight f the sft glw f light streaming ut thrugh its windw, we sighed with relief after almst a century f exhausting search. Eyes mist with tears, I expressed my heartfelt gratitude t him, but he simply respnded with a gentle smile. Urging us t enter the czy guesthuse t have a rest, he bade farewell t us and disappeared int the darkness. Cld as it was utside, the lcal man’s kindness brught cnsiderable warmth t us.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者及其旅行同伴在古巴一个偏远小镇Caibarién寻找住宿，但遗憾的是，每敲一扇门都无人应答，最后，在绝望之际，他们向一位当地人求助，希望找到一家有空房的招待所。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“那个当地人带着关切的神情走近我们。”可知，第一段可描写作者一行人与当地人相遇并得知住宿信息的情景。
②由第二段首句内容“在那个当地人的指引下，我们终于到达了招待所。”可知，第二段可描写作者一行人到达招待所并对当地人表示感激的情景。
2.续写线索：等待回复——当地人给作者答案——当地人带路——看见灯光——感激——当地人告辞——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①看见：catch sight f/clap eyes n
②表达：express/cnvey
③告别：bid farewell/say gdbye
情绪类
①急切地：eagerly/anxiusly
②感谢：gratitude/thankfulness
【点睛】[高分句型1] It turned ut that there was a simply-decrated yet clean and secure guesthuse just a few blcks away. (由it作形式主语，that引导主语从句)
[高分句型2] Cld as it was utside, the lcal man’s kindness brught cnsiderable warmth t us. (由as引导的让步状语从句和部分倒装)