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      2025年陕西省西安市阎良区中考英语三模试卷(含详细答案解析)

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      2025年陕西省西安市阎良区中考英语三模试卷(含详细答案解析)

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      这是一份2025年陕西省西安市阎良区中考英语三模试卷(含详细答案解析),共22页。试卷主要包含了语法选择,阅读七选五,完形填空,补全对话-填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-简答,选词填空-短文,完成句子等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      During last winter vacatin,I had an unfrgettable experience.in a small village in Guangxi prvince. (1) village is a peaceful wrld away frm the city's hustle and bustle(熙熙攘攘).Its natural beauty and warm-hearted peple left a deep impressin n me.
      At that time,I (2) as a vlunteer teacher there.In class,I played games with my students.The classrm (3) with laughter and jy.I was very happy t see the children's eagerness(渴望) t learn and the smiles n their (4) During the break,sme children wuld als run ver and ask me t play (5) them.They even invited me t their hmes.T my surprise,a little girl gave me a beautiful piece f paper cutting.She had made it all by (6) at the end f the last class.It tuched my heart deeply.
      (7) I left the village,I again hiked up a small hill.I had ne mre lk at the distant muntains and the lvely fields.I'll always remember (8) in this small village,as well as thse lvely children.
      Thrugh this experience,I (9) understd that teaching in rural areas is nt just abut delivering(传送) knwledge t the children,but als abut trying ur best (10) a psitive influence n them,n matter hw small it is.
      1.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /
      2.A. wrkB. am wrkingC. wrkedD. will wrk
      3.A. fillsB. filledC. is filledD. was filled
      4.A. faceB. faces'C. face'sD. faces
      5.A. fB. withC. againstD. fr
      6.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself
      7.A. BefreB. AfterC. UnlessD. If
      8.A. what did I dB. what I didC. hw did I dD. hw I did
      9.A. trueB. trulyC. hardD. hardly
      10.A. t haveB. haveC. t cverD. cver
      二、阅读七选五:本大题共5小题,共5分。
      After class,I have free time t pursue(追求) my hbbies and interests.(1)______ Fr example,I sing in the band,g fr a city walk,make cards by hand r ck delicius meals at hme.This spices up my life and helps me stay energetic.
      (2)______ but I pushed myself.My mum als encuraged me t try new things."There are many things wrth explring and discvering in this wrld that will bring yu new experiences and jy,"she tld me.(3)______ Finally,I felt really prud f myself after accmplishing these things.I lve it!Trying new things can make me mre cnfident.
      Relaxing is als imprtant.Whether it's a walk in the park,a bike ride at sunset r just breathing in fresh air,taking a break is key t recharging and cming back strnger.(4)______
      , we ften frget t spend time with family r friends in ur busy lives.S,I chse t spend mst f my spare time with my family.Instead f being n my phne,I prefer ging fr a walk r explring the city with my parents.(5)______ If yu ever have sme free time,put yur phne away and g fr a city walk with the nes yu lve.It's a great way t recharge and cnnect with the peple arund yu.
      11.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      12.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      13.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      14.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      15.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
      三、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
      It was raining heavily,and Mary was alne at hme.The sund f thunder(雷) was s lud that it felt like the gds were fighting in the sky.This(16) her a little,s she tk her favrite nvel,Little Wmen,frm the bkshelf.
      Again,there was a(17) sund f thunder.She tried t fcus n the nvel,but the sudden sund f the dr bell brke her.She lked at the wall clck-it was nly ten minutes past three.She said,"It(18) be my parents.Usually,they get hme after six in the afternn."The drbell sunded again."Wh's there?"she shuted.There was n(19).The drbell sunded again.She remembered her parents telling her nt t(20) the dr withut checking wh it is."Shuld I answer the bell r nt?"thught Mary.She decided t first prepare herself fr an(21) encunter(遭遇).She went int a rm and came ut with a baseball bat,which she hid behind the dr if she needed it.But still,she needed t(22) wh was at the dr befre she pened it.She shuted nce again,"Wh's at the dr?"There was still n reply.N sund f ftsteps either.She held the baseball bat in ne(23) and was ready t pen the dr with the ther.Suddenly,there was a lud cry."Mary!Mary!
      Why dn't yu pen the dr?""There is n dubt abut it:it's Dad,"Mary(24) and rushed frward t pen the dr.
      "Why are yu(25) a baseball bat?" asked Mary's father.Fr a mment,the girl seemed at a lss fr wrds.Then her father gave her a big smile,perhaps understanding her predicament(窘境).
      16.A. savedB. scaredC. servedD. stayed
      17.A. tuchingB. famusC. terribleD. valuable
      18.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. canD. must
      19.A. drpB. walkC. wishD. reply
      20.A. sweepB. clseC. penD. break
      21.A. unfairB. unpleasantC. unhealthyD. unable
      22.A. turn dwnB. turn upC. make upD. make sure
      23.A. handB. headC. ftD. leg
      24.A. listenedB. waitedC. shutedD. watched
      25.A. drivingB. hldingC. dreamingD. riding
      四、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。
      26.A:Hw was yur May Day hliday?
      B:(1)______.I went traveling with my family.
      A:Sunds gd.(2)______?
      B:We went t Yunnan.It is really a gd place fr hliday.
      A:(3)______?
      B:We did many interesting things.The mst interesting thing was t learn t make tea.
      A:Hw d they make tea?Can yu tell me mre?
      B:(4)______.First,they pick up clean tea leaves and put them int a big pt.Then,dry the tea leaves.Finally,they put the dried leaves in bags.And I did as the steps.
      A:(5)______?
      B:Yes,it was very difficult fr me at first.But I enjyed it very much.Learning new skills can make us happy.
      A:I agree with yu.
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      五、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共15分。
      A
      Lisa:Hi,Mike!Hw's yur sprts day practice ging?
      Mike:Nt s gd.I think we may drp the ball.
      Lisa:Drp the ball?What d yu mean by that?
      Mike:Oh,I mean that we may make a mistake r we can't d smething well.
      Lisa:I see!Why d yu think s?
      Mike:We are practicing fr the relay race(接力赛),but we always hand ff the batn(接力棒) t slwly.
      Lisa:Oh n!Hw can yu make sure yu dn't drp the ball again?
      Mike:Well,we're ging t practice mre and make sure we hand ff the batn faster.
      Lisa:Gd idea!Yu dn't want t make the same mistake again.
      Mike;Exactly.We want t win the race!
      Lisa:Gd luck!
      27.This text is a ______.
      A. pemB. nticeC. cnversatinD. pster
      28.What's the meaning f "drp the ball" accrding t the text? ______
      A. Make a mistake.B. Crrect a mistake.
      C. Win a race.D. Lse a race.
      29.What's the prblem f Mike's team? ______
      A. The members can't run fast enugh.
      B. The members hurt themselves badly.
      C. The members brke the batn by mistake.
      D. The members hand ff the batn t slwly.
      B
      30.The passage is mainly abut ______.
      A. cultureB. tursC. climateD. nature
      31.Which is the average temperature in Xinjiang in August? ______
      A. 5-14°C.B. 21-31°C.C. 13--23°C.D. 19--29°C.
      32.In ______,yu can see a sea f lavender in the Ili River Valley accrding t the passage.
      A. JuneB. JulyC. SeptemberD. Octber
      33.If Li Ming likes swans,he'd better g t ______.
      A. TurpanB. HamiC. BayanbulakD. Sayram Lake
      C
      In nature,birds live in grups.They can live tgether in large grups f 100 r mre.When birds are kept as pets and apart frm thers f their wn kind,they will becme friends with their wners.They will scream nn-stp when their human cmpanin(同伴) is nt arund.It is like taking away half f their heart t make them spend mst f their time all by themselves.Once they are left alne at hme,many birds feel sad.Sme may even pull ut their wn feathers r break things.
      Many peple buy birds when they are still very yung.T sell as many birds as pssible,sme sellers dn't tell buyers hw carefully and hw lng they will need t take care f their birds.Fr example,when sme peple buy a bird as a pet,they dn't even realize that the bird culd prbably live lnger than them.
      Birds are ften seen as intelligent and talented animals.Sme are even able t speak human languages.But smetimes,if a bird desn't behave r"perfrm"as its human wners want,the animal may be cnsidered stupid.Fr example,bird buyers dn't knw hw lud birds can actually be.They may find that they need t wear headphnes at hme whenever the bird is awake.
      Unwanted birds are unlikely t receive the care they need.If they are released(释放) by their wners,mst f them will quickly die.That's because they are nt gd at finding fd r water,cannt prtect themselves during bad weather r frm diseases,and cannt get away frm danger.
      34.Accrding t the article,what may pet birds d when they are left alne at hme? ______
      ①They may pull ut their feathers.
      ②They may break things at hme.
      ③They may fly utside f their hmes.
      ④They may scream withut stpping.
      A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ①③④D. ②③④
      35.The underlined wrd "intelligent" in Paragraph 3 prbably means" ______".
      A. dirtyB. freeC. harmfulD. smart
      36.What's the main idea f the last paragraph? ______
      A. Pet birds will have a hard time withut their wners' gd care.
      B. Pet birds can easily live in the wild after they leave their wners.
      C. Pet birds are gd at finding fd and aviding danger in the wild.
      D. Pet birds are s smart that sme are even able t speak human languages.
      六、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      37.
      Chinese peple have always valued hnesty.Many stries thrughut histry shw us the imprtance f this virtue(美德).Let's take a lk at tw f them.
      The first stry is abut Ji Bu,a general in the Western Han Dynasty.Whenever Ji made a prmise,he wuld d everything he culd t keep it.Peple respected his hnesty,and a saying spread,"It is better t have a prmise frm Ji Bu than t get lts f gld."Later,the saying turned int an idim,"A prmise is wrth lts f gld."Even tday,we still use it t describe an hnest persn.
      The ther stry is frm a mre recent pint in time.During the Qing Dynasty,there was a businessman named Li Daquan.At that time,peple mainly used gld,silver and cpper as mney.It was all heavy.Carrying a lt f mney was als risky because peple culd be rbbed.One day,a friend suggested that Li set up bank branches(分行) and use drafts(汇票).When peple put their mney in ne branch,they wuld get a draft.They culd then use the draft t get their mney back frm ther branches.
      Li liked the idea and acted quickly.Wrds sn gt arund.Li's hnesty in running his bank brught him many custmers.His bank,called Rishengchang,grew t thirty-five branches acrss the cuntry.As China's first mdern bank,it paved the way fr the banking system in the cuntry.
      (1) Wh was Ji Bu accrding t the passage?
      He was a ______ in the Western Han Dynasty.
      (2) What des the underlined wrd"it"refer t?
      It refers t" ______".
      (3) Which English wrd means"铜"in the passage?
      It is" ______".
      (4) Hw many branches did Rishengchang have acrss the cuntry?
      It had ______ branches acrss the cuntry.
      (5) What's the writer's purpse t tell the tw stries?
      The writer wants t tell us ______.
      七、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      38.
      At Caihe Middle Schl in Hangzhu,there was a special parent-teacher meeting.Many mums came t take part in the meeting.Ms Chen,the(1)______,surprised the mums by asking them t give their children a scre.Only ne mum gave a perfect 100,while many gave arund 70.But after watching a vide,many mums(2)______changed the scres t a perfect 100.
      When ne mum was(3)______why she gave her sn the scre,she explained,"When scring,I gave my sn 75 because I thught abut the exam results,even thugh I knew he was(4)______hard."Anther mum,wh als gave 75,wished her child culd imprve mre.Many mums said they did nt give 100 because they wanted their children t be(5)______.Actually,Ms Chen asked the students t scre(6)______mums befre the meeting.The vide shwed the prcess"Every child(7)______their mum a high scre,and sme bys even gave 520 r 5201314,"Ms Chen said."These bys are usually quite naughty(顽皮的).Maybe their mums gave them 70 because f that.But when scring their mums,they(8)______very warm-hearted."
      Thrugh this scring activity,the mums culd feel that their(9)______lve fr them is full and uncnditinal(无条件的).Ms Chen wanted mums t(10)______that exam scres are nt everything.She als said that helping children grw int gd peple with a strng heart and a lve fr life is mre imprtant.
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      (6)
      (7)
      (8)
      (9)
      (10)
      八、完成句子:本大题共5小题,共10分。
      39.现在,许多人工智能工具非常流行,尤其是DeepSeek.
      Nw,many AI tls are very ​​​​​​​ ,especially DeepSeek.
      40.人工智能可以在工作或学习中给你提供帮助。
      AI can ______ in yur wrk r study.
      41.它可以在几分钟内画一幅画。
      It can draw a picture ______.
      42.目前,人工智能已经被广泛运用到许多领域。
      At present,AI has been ______ in many fields.
      43.在人工智能的帮助下,人们在日常生活中节省了大量时间。
      With the help f AI,peple save a lt f time in their ______.
      九、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
      44.假如你是李斌,请阅读你的加拿大笔友Jack写给你的邮件,并给他回复。
      参考词汇:n the fifth day f the fifth Chinese lunar mnth,make/eat zngzi,watch dragn bat races,in memry f Qu Yuan,play an imprtant part,...
      要求:
      (1)先补全邮件格式中缺少的部分,再写邮件内容;
      (2)回函必须包括来函询问的要点信息,选择使用参考词汇,可适当发挥;
      (3)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整、规范;
      (4)文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
      (5)词数:不少于70。(部分内容已给出,但不计入总词数。)
      ______,
      I'm s happy t knw that yu plan t visit China during the Dragn Bat Festival.______
      答案和解析
      1~10.【答案】C、C、D、D、B、D、A、B、B、A
      【解析】( 1)考查冠词。句意:这个村庄是一个远离城市喧嚣的宁静世界。A一个,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词之前;An一个,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词;The定冠词;/不填。此处应用定冠词the指代上文提到的"small village(小村庄)"。故选C。
      ( 2)考查一般将来时。句意:那时,我在那里做支教。wrk工作,动词原形;am wrking正在工作,用于现在进行时;wrked工作,动词过去式;will wrk将工作,用于一般将来时。根据时间状语"At the time(那时)"可知,此处描述的过去发生的事,时态为一般过去时,应用其动词过去式作谓语。故选C。
      ( 3)考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意:教室里充满了笑声和喜悦。fill充满,占满,动词原形;filled充满,占满,动词过去式;is filled充满,用于一般现在时的被动语态;was filled充满,用于一般过去时的被动语态。分析句子结构可知,主语"The classrm(教室)"与谓语动词fill(充满)之间为被动关系,且该段描述的过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为"was/were dne sth."。故选D。
      ( 4)考查名词。句意:我很高兴看到孩子们对学习的渴望和他们脸上的微笑。face脸;可数名词单数形式;faces'脸上的,可数名词复数的所有格形式;face's脸上的,可数名词单数的所有格形式;faces脸,可数名词复数形式。根据语境及"I was happy t see the children's eagerness t learn and the smiles n their…(我很高兴看到孩子们对学习的渴望和他们的微笑)"可知,此处指"孩子们脸上的笑容",应用可数名词face的复数形式表泛指。故选D。
      ( 5)考查介词。句意:在课间休息的时候,一些孩子也会跑过来让我和他们一起玩。f……的;with具有,和……在一起;against反对;fr为了。"play with sh."表示"和某人一起玩"。故选B。
      ( 6)考查反身代词。句意:她是在上节课结束时自己做的。she她,代词主格;her她的,形容词性物主代词或代词宾格;hers她的(东西),名词性物主代词;herself她自己,反身代词。根据"She had made it all by…(她做的)"可知,此处指女孩自己做的剪纸,"by neself"表示"独立完成"。故选D。
      ( 7)考查连词。句意:在我离开村子之前,我又爬上了一座小山。Befre在……之前;After在……之后;Unless除非;If如果。结合前后句可知,主句"爬山"的动作发生在从句动作"离开村子"之前,应用befre引导时间状语从句,表示主句的动作发生在从句动作之前。故选A。
      ( 8)考查宾语从句。句意:我会永远记得我在这个小村庄所做的一切,还有那些可爱的孩子们。what did I d我做了什么,特殊疑问句;what I did我所做的事,常用于宾语从句;hw did I d我是怎么做的,特殊疑问句;hw I did我怎么做的,常用于宾语从句。根据"I'll always remember…(我会永远记得)"可知,此处指作者记得他在这个小村庄"所做过的事",应用what引导宾语从句。故选B。
      ( 9)考查副词。句意:我真正明白,在农村教书不仅仅是给孩子们传授知识,还要尽我们最大的努力对他们产生积极的影响,不管这种影响有多小。true真实的;truly真正地;hard困难的,硬的;hardly几乎不。此处应用副词truly修饰动词understd,表示说话者对某种感觉或经历的真实性和强烈性。故选B。
      ( 10)考查动词不定式。句意:我真正明白,在农村教书不仅仅是给孩子们传授知识,还要尽我们最大的努力对他们产生积极的影响,不管这种影响有多小。t have有,动词不定式;have有,动词原形;t cver覆盖,动词不定式;cver覆盖,动词原形。根据"but als abut trying ur best…a psitive influence n them(还要尽我们最大的努力对他们产生积极的影响)"可知,此处指在农村支教这件事对孩子们产生的积极的影响,"have a psitive influence"表示"对……有积极的影响",且该句考查"try ne's best t d sth.",表示"尽力做某事",应用其不定式形式与之搭配。故选A。
      本文主要讲述了作者去年寒假去广西的一个小村庄支教的一段难忘。
      首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      11~15.【答案】D、A、G、C、E
      【解析】( 1)细节推理题。根据前文After class,I have free time t pursue(追求) my hbbies and interests.(课后,我有自由时间去追求我的爱好和兴趣。)和后文Fr example,I sing in the band,g fr a city walk,make cards by hand r ck delicius meals at hme.(例如,我在乐队唱歌,去城市散步,手工制作卡片或在家做美味的饭菜。)可知,是选择选择放松或尝试新事物,所以D项"我总是选择放松或尝试新事物"符合语境。故选D。
      ( 2)细节推理题。根据后文but I pushed myself.My mum als encuraged me t try new things.(但是我逼自己。我妈妈也鼓励我尝试新事物。)可知,起初,作者害怕尝试新事物,所以A项"起初,我害怕尝试新事物"符合语境。故选A。
      ( 3)细节推理题。根据前文My mum als encuraged me t try new things.(我妈妈也鼓励我尝试新事物。)和后文Finally,I felt really prud f myself after accmplishing these things.I lve it!Trying new things can make me mre cnfident.(最后,完成这些事情后,我真的为自己感到骄傲。我喜欢!尝试新事物能让我更自信。)可知,此处介绍作者尝试的新事物,所以G项"然后,我加入了一个演讲俱乐部,试着做一种新的甜点,学了一首新歌"符合语境。故选G。
      ( 4)细节推理题。根据前文Relaxing is als imprtant.Whether it's a walk in the park,a bike ride at sunset r just breathing in fresh air,taking a break is key t recharging and cming back strnger.(放松也很重要。无论是在公园散步,在日落时骑自行车,还是只是呼吸新鲜空气,休息一下是充电和恢复体力的关键。)可知,此处介绍短暂的放松的感觉,所以C项"短暂的放松后,你会感觉更好"符合语境。故选C。
      ( 5)细节推理题。根据前文S,I chse t spend mst f my spare time with my family.Instead f being n my phne,I prefer ging fr a walk r explring the city with my parents.(所以,我选择大部分业余时间和家人在一起。与其打电话,我更喜欢和父母一起去散步或探索这座城市。)可知,作者很珍惜和父母在一起的时刻,所以E项"我生命中这些快乐的时刻是有意义的,难忘的"符合语境。故选E。
      短文主要介绍了作者业余时间的活动。
      通读全文,了解文章大意,联系上下文,结合语境,选择合适的句子填空。
      16~25.【答案】B、C、A、D、C、B、D、A、C、B
      【解析】( 1)考查动词。句意:这让她有点害怕,于是她从书架上取下最喜欢的小说《小妇人》。A.saved 拯救;B.scared 使害怕;C.served 服务;D.stayed 停留。根据上文 "The sund f thunder(雷) was s lud that it felt like the gds were fighting in the sky."(雷声如此之大,仿佛众神在天空中争斗。)可知,巨大的雷声使玛丽感到 "害怕",故选B。
      ( 2)考查形容词。句意:又传来一声可怕的雷声。A.tuching感人的;B.famus著名的;C.terrible可怕的;D.valuable有价值的。根据上文 "The sund f thunder(雷) was s lud that it felt like the gds were fighting in the sky."(雷声如此之大,仿佛众神在天空中争斗。)可知,雷声很"可怕",故选C。
      ( 3)考查情态动词。句意:她想:"这不可能是我的父母。通常他们下午六点以后才回家。"A.can't不可能;B.mustn't禁止;C.can能;D.must必须。根据 "Usually,they get hme after six in the afternn."(通常他们下午六点以后才回家。)可知,玛丽判断"不可能"是她的父母,故选A。
      ( 4)考查名词。句意:没有回应。A.drp滴落;B.walk步行;C.wish愿望;D.reply回应。根据 "The drbell sunded again."(门铃又响了。)可知,没有人"回应"她,故选D。
      ( 5)考查动词。句意:她想起父母告诉她,在没确认是谁之前不要开门。A.sweep打扫;B.clse关闭;C.pen打开;D.break打破。根据 "She remembered her parents telling her nt dr withut checking wh it is."(她记得她父母告诉她不要……没看是谁就把门打开了。)以及后文提到她准备开门前的警惕可知,父母告诫她没确认是谁前不要 "打开" 门,故选C。
      ( 6)考查形容词。句意:她决定先为一次不愉快的遭遇做好准备。A.unfair不公平的;B.unpleasant不愉快的;C.unhealthy不健康的;D.unable不能的。根据后文"She went int a rm and came ut with a baseball bat,which she hid behind the dr if she needed it."(她走进一个房间,拿着一根棒球棒出来,如果需要的话,她把它藏在门后。)可知,玛丽预感可能会有一次 "不愉快" 的遭遇,所以提前做准备,故选B。
      ( 7)考查动词短语。句意:但她还是需要在开门前确认是谁在门口。A.turn dwn拒绝;B.turn up出现;C.make up编造;D.make sure确保。根据 "wh was at the dr befre she pened it."(在她开门之前他就在门口。)可知,玛丽需要 "确认" 门口的人是谁,故选D。
      ( 8)考查名词。句意:她一只手拿着棒球棒,准备用另一只手开门。A.hand手;B.head头;C.ft脚;D.leg腿。根据 "She held the baseball bat in was ready t pen the dr with the ther."(她拿着棒球棒……准备用另一只打开门。)可知,人是用 "手" 拿棒球棒和开门,故选A。
      ( 9)考查动词。句意:"毫无疑问,是爸爸,"玛丽大喊着冲过去开门。A.listened听;B.waited等待;C.shuted大喊;D.watched观看。结合语境,玛丽听到是爸爸的声音后,应该是 "大喊" 着去开门,故选C。
      ( 10)考查动词。句意:"你为什么拿着棒球棒?"玛丽的父亲问道。A.driving驾驶;B.hlding拿着;C.dreaming梦想;D.riding骑。根据前文 "She went int a rm and came ut with a baseball bat"(她走进一个房间,拿着一根棒球棒出来)可知,父亲看到玛丽 "拿着" 棒球棒,故选B。
      文章讲述了暴雨天独居女孩玛丽被诡异门铃惊扰,持棒球棍戒备时发现是父亲早归的虚惊一场。
      首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      26.【答案】【小题1】It was great
      【小题2】Where did yu g
      【小题3】What did yu d there
      【小题4】Of curse
      【小题5】Did yu enjy it
      【解析】( 1)根据上一句Hw was yur May Day hliday?(你的五一假期过得怎么样?)以及下一句I went traveling with my family.(我和家人一起去旅行了。)可知,此处是说"过得很不错。"故填:It was great。
      ( 2)根据答语We went t Yunnan.(我们去了云南。)可知,此处是问"你们去了哪里?"故填:Where did yu g。
      ( 3)根据答语We did many interesting things.(我们做了很多有趣的事情。)可知,此处是问"你们在那里做了什么有趣的事?"故填:what did yu d there。
      ( 4)根据上一句Can yu tell me mre?(你可以多告诉我一些吗?)和First,they pick up clean tea leaves and put them int a big pt.Then,dry the tea leaves.Finally,they put the dried leaves in bags.And I did as the steps.(首先,他们捡起干净的茶叶,放进一个大锅里。然后,把茶叶擦干。最后,他们把干叶子装进袋子里。我按照步骤做了。)可知,此处是说"当然可以。"故填:Of curse。
      ( 5)根据Yes,it was very difficult fr me at first.But I enjyed it very much.Learning new skills can make us happy.(是的,起初对我来说很难。但我非常喜欢。学习新技能可以让我们快乐。)可知,此处是问"你喜欢它吗?"故填:Did yu enjy it。
      文章主要介绍了B向A讲述五一假期的经历。
      根据语境填写合适的问句或答语,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
      27~29.【答案】C、A、D
      【解析】( 1)推理判断题。根据开头Lisa:Hi,Mike!Hw's yur sprts day practice ging?Mike:Nt s gd.I think we may drp the ball.(丽莎:嗨,迈克!你的运动会练习怎么样了?迈克:不太好。我想我们可能会掉链子。)结合全文可知,这是一则对话。故选C。
      ( 2)词义猜测题。根据Drp the ball?What d yu mean by that?(--?你这话是什么意思?)和Mike:Oh,I mean that we may make a mistake r we can't d smething well.(哦,我的意思是我们可能会犯错,或者我们不能把事情做好。)可知,"drp the ball"应该是"犯错误"的意思。故选A。
      ( 3)细节理解题。根据Mike:We are practicing fr the relay race(接力赛),but we always hand ff the batn(接力棒) t slwly.(迈克:我们正在为接力赛练习,但我们总是把接力棒交接得太慢。)可知,迈克的团队传递接力棒的速度太慢。故选D。
      本文主要介绍了Mike和Lisa正在讨论即将到来的运动会接力赛的练习情况,Mike表示担忧,因为团队交接棒速度慢,担心会"掉链子"。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      30~33.【答案】B、D、A、C
      【解析】( 1)主旨大意题。根据"Xinjiang is lcated in the nrthwest f China.It attracts turists with its special culture and scenery."(新疆位于中国的西北部。它以其独特的文化和风景吸引着游客。)及全文对旅游活动的详细描述可知,文章核心围绕"旅游推荐"展开。故选B。
      ( 2)细节理解题。根据"Summer in Xinjiang ◆Average temperature June:19-29℃,July:21-31℃,August:19-29℃"(新疆夏季◆平均气温6月:19-29℃,7月:21-31℃,8月:19-29℃)可知,新疆8月平均气温是19—29°C。故选D。
      ( 3)细节理解题。根据"In June,the Ili River Valley (伊犁河谷) is a sea f lavender (薰衣草)."(六月的伊犁河谷是一片薰衣草的海洋。)可知,6月伊犁河谷有薰衣草花海。故选A。
      ( 4)细节理解题。根据"Visit the bird watching terraces (观鸟台) in Bayanbulak.Many swans cme there t breed (繁殖) and rest in autumn."(参观巴彦布拉克的观鸟台。许多天鹅在秋天来这里繁殖和休息。)可知,巴音布鲁克是观赏天鹅的最佳地点。故选C。
      本文主要介绍了新疆夏季和秋季的旅游特色,包括气候、穿衣建议及推荐活动。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      34~36.【答案】B、D、A
      【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第一段They will scream nn-stp when their human cmpanin(同伴) is nt arund.It is like taking away half f their heart t make them spend mst f their time all by themselves.Once they are left alne at hme,many birds feel sad.Sme may even pull ut their wn feathers r break things.(当它们的人类同伴不在时,它们会不停地尖叫。这就像拿走了他们一半的心,让他们大部分时间都是一个人度过的。一旦被单独留在家里,许多鸟都会感到悲伤。有些甚至会拔下自己的羽毛或打碎东西。)可知,根据这篇文章,当宠物鸟被单独留在家里时,它们可能会拔出羽毛,把家里的东西弄坏,或者会不停地尖叫,因此选①②④。故选B。
      ( 2)词义猜测题。根据第三段Birds are ften seen as intelligent and talented animals.Sme are even able t speak human languages.(鸟类通常被视为而有天赋的动物。有些甚至会说人类的语言。)可知,此处指鸟类通常被视为聪明而有天赋的动物,因此"intelligent"意思是"聪明的",因此选"smart"。故选D。
      ( 3)段落大意题。根据最后一段Unwanted birds are unlikely t receive the care they need.If they are released(释放) by their wners,mst f them will quickly die.That's because they are nt gd at finding fd r water,cannt prtect themselves during bad weather r frm diseases,and cannt get away frm danger.(被遗弃的鸟类不太可能得到它们需要的照顾。如果它们被主人释放,它们中的大多数很快就会死亡。这是因为他们不善于寻找食物和水,不能在恶劣天气或疾病中保护自己,也不能逃离危险。)可知,本段主要介绍了没有主人的悉心照料,宠物鸟会过得很艰难。故选A。
      本文主要介绍了鸟类在自然中群居,作为宠物时会与主人建立情感联系,被单独留下会感到孤独。许多人买鸟时未充分了解其养护需求,导致后续问题。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      37.【答案】【小题1】general
      【小题2】a prmise is wrth lts f gld
      【小题3】cpper
      【小题4】thirty-five
      【小题5】the imprtance f hnesty
      【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据文章第二段The first stry is abut Ji Bu,a general in the Western Han Dynasty.(第一个故事是关于季布的,他是西汉的一个将军)"可知,他是一个将军,故答案为general。
      (2)代词指代题。根据第二段Later,the saying turned int an idim,"A prmise is wrth lts f gld."Even tday,we still use it t describe an hnest persn.(后来,这句话变成了一个成语,"一诺千金。"直到今天,我们仍然用它来形容一个诚实的人。)可知,"it"指代的是"a prmise is wrth lts f gld",故填a prmise is wrth lts f gld。
      (3)词义猜测题。根据第三段"At that time,peple mainly used gld,silver and cpper as mney.(在那时人们主要使用金、银和铜作为钱)"可知,"铜"的英文单词是cpper,故填cpper。
      (4)细节理解题。根据最后一段His bank,called Rishengchang,grew t thirty-five branches acrss the cuntry.(他的银行名为日升昌,在全国拥有35家分行。)可知,日升昌在全国有35个分支机构,故填thirty-five。
      (5)细节理解题。根据第一段Chinese peple have always valued hnesty.Many stries thrughut histry shw us the imprtance f this virtue(美德).(中国人历来重视诚实。历史上的许多故事都向我们展示了这种美德的重要性。)可知,作者想告诉我们诚信的重要性,故答案为the imprtance f hnesty。
      本文主要介绍了中国自古以来诚信的重要性,并举例了两个故事来告诉我们诚信的重要性。
      做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
      38.【答案】【小题1】teacher
      【小题2】quietly
      【小题3】asked
      【小题4】wrking
      【小题5】better
      【小题6】their
      【小题7】gave
      【小题8】were
      【小题9】children's
      【小题10】understand
      【解析】( 1)考查名词。句意:陈老师,这位老师,通过让妈妈们给孩子们打分让她们感到惊讶。根据"Ms Chen"以及备选词汇可知,此处指陈老师,应用名词teacher"老师",此处是特指,应用单数形式。故填teacher。
      ( 2)考查副词。句意:但在观看了一段视频后,许多妈妈都悄悄地把分数改成了完美的100分。根据"But after watching a vide,many mums…changed the scres t a perfect 100.(但在观看了一段视频后,许多妈妈都地把分数改成了完美的100分。)"以及备选词可知,此处说的是悄悄地把分数改成了完美的100分,quietly"悄悄地",副词修饰动词。故填quietly。
      ( 3)考查动词的过去分词。句意:当一位妈妈被问到为什么给儿子打这个分数时,她解释说:"打分的时候,我给了儿子75分,因为我想到了考试成绩,尽管我知道他一直在努力学习。"根据"she explained(她解释)"以及备选词汇可知,此处指一位妈妈被问到为什么给儿子打这个分数,句子是一般过去时的被动语态,结构是was/were dne,主语是单数,be动词用was,ask的过去分词是asked。故填asked。
      ( 4)考查动词的现在分词。句意:当一位妈妈被问到为什么给儿子打这个分数时,她解释说:"打分的时候,我给了儿子75分,因为我想到了考试成绩,尽管我知道他一直在努力学习。"根据"he was"以及备选词汇可知,此处指他一直在努力学习,句子是过去进行时,结构是was/were ding,wrk的现在分词是wrking。故填wrking。
      ( 5)考查形容词比较级。句意:许多妈妈说她们没有给满分,因为她们希望自己的孩子变得更好。根据"imprve mre(提高更)"可知,此处说的是希望自己的孩子变得更好,"gd"的比较级为"better",意为"更好"。故填better。
      ( 6)考查形容词性物主代词。句意:实际上,陈老师在开会前让学生们给他们的妈妈打分。此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰"mums";备选词"they"的形容词性物主代词"their"符合句意,指学生给他们自己的妈妈打分。故填their。
      ( 7)考查动词。句意:"每个孩子都给了他们的妈妈高分,有些男孩甚至给出了520或5201314,"陈老师说。根据"Every child(每个孩子)"和"their mum a high scre(他们的妈妈高分)"以及备选词汇可知,此处指每个孩子都给了他们的妈妈高分,句子是一般过去时,动词应用过去式,give的过去式是gave。故填gave。
      ( 8)考查be动词。句意:但当给妈妈们打分时,他们表现得非常热心。此处需用系动词,主语"they"为复数,时态为一般过去时,备选词"be"的过去式"were"。故填were。
      ( 9)考查名词所有格。句意:通过这次评分活动,妈妈们可以感受到她们孩子对她们的爱是满满的、无条件的。根据" fr them is full and uncnditinal(对她们的爱是满满的、无条件的)"以及备选词汇可知,此处指孩子们对妈妈的爱,应用名词child的复数形式children"孩子们",这里指孩子们的心意,用名词所有格children's。故填children's。
      ( 10)考查动词。句意:陈老师希望妈妈们明白,考试成绩并不是一切。根据"Ms Chen wanted mums t(陈老师希望妈妈们)"和"that exam scres are nt everything(考试成绩并不是一切)"以及备选词汇可知,此处指陈老师希望妈妈们明白,want sb.t d sth."想要某人做某事",understand"明白",符合语境,t后用动词原形。故填understand。
      本文主要讲了杭州采荷中学陈老师通过特殊的家长会让妈妈们从给孩子打分转变为理解孩子对自己无条件的爱,意识到考试分数并非全部,培养孩子拥有强大内心和热爱生活更重要。
      根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
      39.【答案】ppular
      【解析】根据汉语提示可知,空格处意为"流行"。空格处在句中作表语,所以应填形容词,ppular"流行的",符合题意。
      故填:ppular。
      现在,许多人工智能工具非常流行,尤其是DeepSeek.
      通读句子,理解句意,掌握形容词的用法,即可作答。
      40.【答案】prvide help fr yu
      【解析】对比中英文可知,空处缺少"给你提供帮助";根据英文题干和汉语提示可知,此处考查prvide sth.fr sb."为某人提供某物",动词短语;空前为情态动词"can",这里应用动词原形;yu"你",人称代词宾格;help"帮助",不可数名词。
      故填:prvide help fr yu。
      人工智能可以在工作或学习中给你提供帮助。
      根据所给汉语提示,符合语法知识,写出答案。
      41.【答案】in several minutes
      【解析】在几分钟内in several minutes,是介词短语,作状语。
      故答案为:in several minutes。
      它可以在几分钟内画一幅画。
      汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
      42.【答案】widely used
      【解析】widely广泛地,是副词,用来修饰动词。use使用,是动词。根据句意可知,主语AI与动词use之间是被动关系,再根据has been可知,是现在完成时的被动语态(have/has been+过去分词),所以动词用过去分词。
      故填:widely used。
      目前,人工智能已经被广泛运用到许多领域。
      考查过去分词和副词修饰动词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
      43.【答案】daily lives
      【解析】根据中英文,判断空处缺少的含义为:日常生活,daily life日常生活,名词短语,life此处为可数名词,用复数表示类别。
      故答案为:daily lives。
      在人工智能的帮助下,人们在日常生活中节省了大量时间。
      根据中英文判断空处缺少的含义,写出正确的短语。
      44.【答案】Dear Jack,
      I'm s happy t knw that yu plan t visit China during the Dragn Bat Festival.
      The Dragn Bat Festival usually takes place n the fifth day f the fifth Chinese lunar mnth.It's a very imprtant traditinal festival in China.On this day,peple have varius ways t celebrate.Many peple make and eat zngzi,which is a kind f special fd made f sticky rice wrapped in bamb leaves.And in many places,there are exciting dragn bat races.Peple gather alng the riverside t watch dragn bat races.The festival is in memry f Qu Yuan,a great pet in ancient China.He was lyal t his cuntry but faced unfair treatment.In the end,he chse t jump int the river.Chinese peple respect and miss him deeply,s this festival plays an imprtant part in ur culture,reminding us f patritism and nble virtues.I'm sure yu'll have a great time experiencing the festival when yu cme.
      Hpe t see yu sn!
      Yurs, Li Bin
      【解析】Dear Jack,
      I'm s happy t knw that yu plan t visit China during the Dragn Bat Festival.(引出话题)
      The Dragn Bat Festival usually takes place n the fifth day f the fifth Chinese lunar mnth.It's a very imprtant traditinal festival in China.On this day,peple have varius ways t celebrate.Many peple make and eat zngzi,which is a kind f special fd made f sticky rice wrapped in bamb leaves.And in many places,there are exciting dragn bat races.Peple gather alng the riverside t watch dragn bat races.【高分句型一】The festival is in memry f Qu Yuan,a great pet in ancient China.He was lyal t his cuntry but faced unfair treatment.In the end,he chse t jump int the river.【高分句型二】Chinese peple respect and miss him deeply,s this festival plays an imprtant part in ur culture,reminding us f patritism and nble virtues.I'm sure yu'll have a great time experiencing the festival when yu cme.(介绍端午节时间、庆祝方式、节日意义等)
      Hpe t see yu sn!(达期待并收尾)
      Yurs,
      Li Bin
      【高分句型一】:
      Peple gather alng the riverside t watch dragn bat races.人们聚集在河边看龙舟赛。
      句子中动词不定式表目的。
      【高分句型二】:
      In the end,he chse t jump int the river.最后,他选择跳进河里。
      chse t d sth表示选择做某事。
      能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。A.At first,I was scared t try new things,
      B.At first,trying new things is my chice,
      C.Yu will feel better after a shrt time f relaxing.
      D.I always chse relaxatin r t try smething new.
      E.These happy mments in my life are meaningful and unfrgettable.
      F.I will never frget the hard times while practicing fr my hbbies and interests.
      G.Then,I jined a speech club,tried t make a new dessert and learned a new sng.
      Xinjiang is lcated in the nrthwest f China.It attracts turists with its special culture and scenery.The best time t visit Xinjiang is frm June t Octber.
      Summer in Xinjiang
      ◆Average temperature
      June:19-29℃,July:21-31℃,August:19-29℃
      ◆Clthing
      It is ht during the day,but cl in the evening.Yu can wear shirts and ther sun prtectin clthing.Als,bring warm clthes if yu want t visit the muntains.
      ◆Things t d
      *Enjy the green grasslands in li.In June,the Ili River Valley(伊犁河谷)is a sea f lavender(薰衣草).
      *Visit Sayram Lake fr bating and picnics.Wildflwers cver the grassland by the lake in summer.
      *Explre the sand dunes in Turpan and try camel riding.
      Autumn in Xinjiang
      ◆Average temperature
      September:13-23°℃,Octber:5-14°℃
      ◆Clthing:
      In September,wear T-shirts and jackets.In Octber,bring thicker sweaters and jackets.
      ◆Things t d
      *Visit Turpan fr fresh grapes and Hami fr its famus Hami melns.
      *Try cttn picking in Kanas.Hike in the clrful frests arund Kanas Lake.
      *Visit the bird watching terraces(观鸟台)in Bayanbulak.Many swans cme there t breed (繁殖)and rest in autumn.
      quiet understand gd be ask they give teach child wrk
      Dear Li Bin,
      I am very excited t be visiting China during the Dragn Bat Festival!I wuld like t learn mre abut this festival befre I arrive.
      I want t knw when the Dragn Bat Festival usually takes place and hw peple in China celebrate it.I'm als interested in what the festival means t Chinese peple.
      I'm lking frward t experiencing the amazing culture f China during my visit!
      Yurs,
      Jack

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