山东省菏泽市曹县第一中学2024-2025学年高一下学期第一次月考（3月）英语试题 Word版含解析含答案解析

这是一份山东省菏泽市曹县第一中学2024-2025学年高一下学期第一次月考（3月）英语试题 Word版含解析含答案解析，文件包含山东省菏泽市曹县第一中学2024-2025学年高一3月月考英语试题原卷版docx、山东省菏泽市曹县第一中学2024-2025学年高一3月月考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。
(考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C.
1 What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Pwer failure. B. Turning ff the light. C. Buying air-cnditining.
2. Hw des the man usually g t wrk?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. On ft.
3. What clr des the man prefer t paint the bedrm?
A. Light blue. B. Yellw C. Pink.
4. Where was the man last night?
A. In the library. B. At the cncert. C. At hme.
5. What d we knw abut the man?
A. He likes driving. B. He used t have a car. C. He enjys traveling by car.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. Hw much shuld the wman pay fr the flat every week if she takes it?
A. 17 punds. B. 30 punds. C. 70 punds.
7. What des the wman prefer?
A. A rm f her wn.
B. A flat withut a kitchen.
C. A flat with a big sitting rm.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. Where did the man grw up?
A. In the cuntryside. B. In a small twn. C. In a city.
9. What d the speakers see in the streets nw?
A A lt f rubbish. B. Kids playing balls. C. Nice shps.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. What is the date tday?
A August 25th. B. August 27th. C. August 29th.
11. Where is Mike’s unifrm during the hliday?
A. In his cupbard. B. Behind his dr. C. Under his bed.
12. What advice des Lily give Mike at last?
A. Finishing his hmewrk.
B. Wearing schl unifrm.
C. Preparing fr the hliday sharing.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
13. Why des the wman lk upset?
A. Her pen was lst. B. Sam lst her dictinary. C. The bus was late.
14 What des the man prbably think f Sam?
A. Careless. B. Pr. C. Careful.
15. What will the wman d this afternn?
A. Play table tennis. B. Talk t Sam. C. G shpping
16. Hw is the wman’s dad ging t the cnference tmrrw?
A. By subway. B. By car. C. By bus.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Hw tall is Panda?
A. Abut 30cm. B. Abut 60cm. C. Abut 160cm.
18. Why d peple train Panda?
A. T help blind peple. B. T cmpete with dgs. C. T dance in the shws.
19. Wh is Ann Edie?
A. An English trainer. B. A reprter. C. The Panda’s wner.
20. What makes Panda a better guide than a dg?
A. She can’t get lst.
B. She will live lnger.
C. She can g everywhere.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Mst Famus Libraries in the Wrld
Trinity Cllege Library
Designed by Thmas Burgh, the library is the largest in Ireland. Cnstructin n the Lng Rm, the library’s 65-meter-lng main hall, began in 1712 and lasted 20 years. The riginal structure nly had bks n the lwer level, but when the library’s shelves were filled in the 1850s, the ceiling was raised t accmmdate even mre bks. Tday the Lng Rm hlds 200,000 f the library’s ldest bks.
Stuttgart City Library
Opened in 2011, the German library is a splendid light-gray cube cnsisting f glass blcks designed by Eun Yung Yi. Inside it, yu’ll find an airy central rm, abve which sits a multi-stry stepped reading rm lined with bkshelves. The library twers ver the nearby buildings.
Library f Parliament
Taking the frm f a Victrian Gthic chapter huse cmplete with 16 flying buttresses, the 1876 Library f Parliament is ne f Canada’s prized architectural treasures — it’s n the ten-dllar bill. Architects Thmas Fuller and Chilin Jnes tk inspiratin frm the British Museum Reading Rm fr the structure, lining the central hall with delicate wd shelves and wd carvings.
Rampur Raza Library
Funded in the late 18th century, the Indian library is hme t a massive cllectin f Islamic and Asian texts and bjects. The pink structure that huses the cllectin tday was built in 1904 by Nawab Hamid Ali Khan as a mansin f Ind-Eurpean style, The Rampur Raza Library was later shifted t this grand building in 1957.
1. Of the fllwing libraries, which is the ldest?
A. Trinity Cllege Library.B. Library f Parliament.
C. Stuttgart City Library.D. Rampur Raza Library.
2. Wh designed the library appearing n the ten-dllar bill?
A. Eun Yung Yi.B. Thmas Burgh.
C. Nawab Hamid Ali Khan.D. Thmas Fuller and Chilin Jnes.
3. What d the fur libraries have in cmmn?
A. They huse the rarest bks.B. They were unusually designed.
C. They were expanded as needed.D. They verlk surrunding buildings.
B
Half a year ag, Lacey Sctt was shpping fr supplies at a lcal pet stre in Kansas City, Missuri. When she was in that lcatin, a bred face f a little gldfish attracted her attentin, and she didn’t stp staring at it the entire time she was there.
Lying at the bttm f a dark fish tank, the sad fish didn’t appear t have much f a wish t survive. Lacey learned frm a stre clerk that the fish was ten years ld and had spent a lng time in that depressing tank.
“I culdn’t take my mind ff him. I culdn’t bear the thught f a fish wh had wasted s much f its life and wuld end up dying in a pet stre,” Lacey said.
Lacey apprached the stre wner and asked if she culd take the small fish hme with her.
What n ne realized was that the small fish’s best days were still t cme: all it needed was a secnd chance.
Lacey returned hme and built a pnd ut f varius materials fr the fish she named “Mnstr”. She changed his water every day t keep it clean and fresh, and fed him with nly the fish fd. Mnstr, n the ther hand, did nt appear t be enjying his new living envirnment, nt even mving t have his meal.
Despite this, Lacey did nt give up n him and cntinued t prvide him with specialized care. “I fund him swimming fr small amunts f time after a mnth,” Lacey said. “And it was at that pint that I realized things began t change.”
Mnstr’s bdy began t change as well. The gray scales (鱼鳞) that made him seem unwell began t change clrs. His small bdy began t shine, shwing that his cnditin had imprved greatly.
Lacey put Mnstr int a much larger tank nce he had fully recvered, where he cntinues t live in the greatest pssible way.
4. Why did the gldfish at the pet stre catch Lacey Sctt’s attentin?
A. He was a rare type f gldfish.
B. He lked sad and was tired f life.
C. He lked energetic, clrful and lvely.
D. He was s ld that he culd hardly mve.
5. Hw was the fish when he just arrived at Lacey’s hme?
A. He tried t jump ut f the pnd.
B. He adapted t his new life very quickly.
C. He seemed nt t be fnd f his new hme.
D. He appeared t be dead and flated n the surface.
6. When did Lacey start t find Mnstr’s change?
A. The fish began t swim in the pnd.
B. The fish started t eat a lt f fd.
C. The fish’s scales began t change clrs.
D. The fish came t the surface t breathe.
7. What is the text mainly abut?
A. A gldfish bught by a wman recvers frm his injury.
B. A wman builds a new pnd fr an active gldfish.
C. A kind wman saves a gldfish frm being killed.
D. A gldfish adpted by a wman starts a new life.
C
Scientists estimate there are millins f trees n earth. I culdn’t believe that thse trees can have a healing(治愈的)effect n peple.
Accrding t Wrld Health Organizatin, 40 percent f American adults have at least tw chrnic(慢性病的)diseases, which include high bld pressure, md disrders, heart prblems and diabetes. Accrding t the Internatinal Assciatin f Applied Psychlgy, lwer stress, better mds, better brain activity and even happiness can all be linked t spending time in the great utdrs. That’s why there are dzens f prgrams that prescribe nature as a ptential frm f healing. Nature is everywhere.
There are tw majr theries as t why nature is s gd fr ur brains. The first ne is called attentin restratin thery. When we spend time in busy urban envirnments, all the hard edges, traffic, lights and peple everywhere really make us have t cnstantly fcus ur attentin n these things. Whereas when yu spend time in nature, it helps restre yur pwers f attentin and reduce that tiredness and bad-temper. The secnd majr thery is called stress reductin thery. S basically, when we spend time in nature after stressful events, it helps us feel better and recver faster.
When I recmmended nature fr the first time t a patient f mine, he actually just ndded his head and said, “Yu’re abslutely right. When I spend mre time in nature, I feel better.” And s, I think healthcare prviders have t get ver ur wn traditinal mental views against this new srt f lifestyle, and prescribe smething evidence-based, like nature time mre ften.
This is wrth the effrt t d. Yu need t get ut f drs and just be surrunded by the greenery and by nature. Yu’ll feel calmer. Yu’ll feel less depressed and less anxius. It’s just a great way t deal with the stress f mdern life.
8. Which wrd can replace the underlined wrd “prescribe”?
A. Practice.B. Prvide.C. Suggest.D. Explre.
9. What is the functin f paragraph 2?
A. T clarify a cncept.B. T lead in the tpic.
C. T make a cnclusin.D. T prvide evidence.
10. Hw des nature help peple accrding t the tw majr theries?
A. Refresh neself.B. Live a better life.
C. Imprve urban envirnments.D. Deal with stressful issues.
11. What can be inferred accrding t paragraph 4?
A. It is nt easy t get in nature.
B. Nature treatment is still unppular.
C. Mst patients prefer nature treatment.
D. Dctrs usually recmmend nature t patients.
D
Peple hate msquites due t their bld-sucking tendencies. Scientists, t, are trubled by msquites and have been researching ways t keep them away. A team f researchers frm Virginia Tech in the US lked int different kinds f sap. They invited vlunteers t test hw fur different sap flavrs attract msquites.
After analyzing the msquites’ behavir, the researchers discvered several chemicals in the sap that can influence the msquites’ “chice f fd”. Tw chemicals, ne with the smell f ccnut and the ther with the scent (气味) f flwers, can keep the insects away.
The team als fund that what matters t msquites is nt just the chemicals, but rather the cmbinatin f chemicals with each persn’s smell. Fr example, peple wh attract msquites can be mre attractive t them after using ne type f sap. They can als repel (驱除) msquites by using anther kind f sap. The findings were “remarkable”, said senir authr Clement Vinauger in a news release, adding that he wuld chse a ccnut-scented sap t keep msquites away
Hw these insects manage t find humans has als made scientists curius. Accrding t a new study published in Current Bilgy, researchers built a “canteen” fr hundreds f msquites. In the 20-by-20-meter facility, there were six pads that had the smell f different humans. The pads were heated t imitate sleeping humans. They fund that the insects can track scents up t 60 meters. Als, msquites are mst attracted t a kind f chemical called carbxylic acid, which is usually prduced by bacteria n human skin. The smell f ne participant wasn’t attractive t the insects, and researchers believed it was due t the persn’s diet, which is a mainly plant-based fd.
By analyzing the chemicals that either attract r repel msquites, scientists are able t imprve msquit repellent (驱蚊剂) With mre studies, scientists believe changing a persn’s diet culd ne day make them “msquit-prf”. This is especially beneficial fr regins where msquites carry diseases, such as malaria, CNN reprted.
12. What did the researchers frm Virginia Tech try t find ut?
A. What sap scents can help avid msquites.
B. Hw many sap flavrs attract msquites.
C. Why msquites prefer certain sap flavrs.
D. What kind f peple attracts msquites mst.
13. Hw did researchers study msquites’ ability t track humans?
A. By making vlunteers fall asleep.
B. By heating pads with human scents.
C. By watching msquites in the natural wrld.
D. By building a canteen shared with msquites.
14. Which f the fllwing may attract msquites mst?
A. The scent f flwers.B. Cmbinatin f different smells.
C. A persn with a plant-based diet.D. Carbxylic acid
15. What is the best title f the passage?
A. Hw t Kill Msquites?B. What Kind f Sap Is Mst Useful?
C. Using Sap Is f Great SignificanceD. Sap Science Beats away Bug Bites
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Make Yur Online Shpping Safer?
There’s every reasn in the wrld t shp nline. It’s a great place t find the best prices and get gifts shipped straight t yur frnt dr. But these deals dn’t always g s smthly. Belw are basic guidelines fr safer nline shpping. Use them and buy with cnfidence.
Befre shpping
Check the prduct infrmatin. Pay attentin t the watermark and the name f the stre n the picture. Sme stres may steal pictures frm ther stres. Pay attentin t cmmunicatin with the seller. Yu can ask fr a detailed descriptin f the prduct. Check the stre wner’s credit (信用) histry. ___16___ .
During shpping
___17___ , please cnfirm (确认) the infrmatin f the receiver. Chse the right mde fr transactin (交易) and avid the lss. The use f a third-party payment platfrm fr safe transactins prvides a fair transactin guarantee (保证) fr bth buyers and sellers. Buyers pay thrugh a third-party platfrm and check if the gds received match the descriptin. If there is any prblem with the prduct r if the prduct des nt match the descriptin, buyers can apply t return the mney. ___18___ , t avid the situatin where the shameless buyer des nt pay after receiving the gds.
After shpping
Pay attentin t the shipping prgress nce it is shipped. When it is mre than 15 days by mail r three days by express delivery, yu shuld cntact the seller t ask abut the delivery. Meanwhile, yu can check the lgistics (物流) infrmatin.
___19___ . Check whether the prduct is in line with the prduct infrmatin, whether there is damage r ther prblems. If there is any prblem with the prduct, yu can chse t refuse the delivery.
It is recmmended that after cmpleting the transactin, the buyers shuld ask the seller fr receipt (收据). ___20___ , such as emails r text messages.
A. Keep yur persnal infrmatin safe
B. After cnfirming the buying f the gds
C. The seller can als chse cash n delivery
D. Check the quality f the prduct right after receiving it
E. Read ther buyers’ feedback n this r related prducts
F. Please be careful when smene claims t be frm the bank
G. And they can als keep cmmunicatin recrds with the seller
第三部分 语言运用(共四节，满分55分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was a little by, after playing utside fr a few hurs, I wuld cme back inside the huse and have a deep smell. It was my Italian grandma ____21____ ur Sunday dinner. There wuld be laves f freshly baked Italian bread with butter. There wuld be lts f pasta cvered in red sauce which was ____22____ cked fr hurs. Slwly cked with the sauce smetimes wuld be meatballs, smetimes ptates, and smetimes chicken. I remember we wuld all ____23____ arund the ld dining table. Then we wuld eat with smiles, ____24____ and jy. I always felt s ____25____ there with full bellies and happy hearts.
As I gt lder and became a(n) ____26____ myself, I tried t make smaller versins(版本)f grandma’s ____27____ dinner. I gt the sauce recipe frm Dad. Often I wuld get very clse t making a dinner like hers but it was never quite ____28____ . There finally came a pint when I ____29____ what I was ding wrng. The taste that I really wanted t get was t regain a _____30_____ . It was nt nly the delicius fd that made thse _____31_____ s wnderful, but it was als the feeling f lve that was there. Grandma always put her _____32_____ int her cking and int her life.
Since then I have tried my best t d the same. N matter what I am cking r what I am ding, I always _____33_____ t seasn(调味)it with lve. I believe never a day can be _____34_____ lve if we make it, and every day can be a _____35_____ f jy if we share it.
21. A. ging thrughB. preparing frC. learning abutD. researching n
22. A. individuallyB. bitterlyC. hurriedlyD. slwly
23. A. gatherB. clickC. battleD. bet
24. A. blameB. curisityC. laughterD. argument
25. A. anxiusB. srryC. satisfiedD. familiar
26. A. vlunteerB. reprterC. editrD. adult
27. A. SaturdayB. SundayC. FridayD. Mnday
28. A. rightB. difficultC. lngD. cheap
29. A. fllwedB. realizedC. explainedD. wndered
30. A. hugB. pityC. feelingD. trip
31. A. tursB. restaurantsC. dinnersD. dreams
32. A. stryB. lveC. memryD. pinin
33. A. tryB. frgetC. failD. remve
34. A. with the help fB. at the end fC. in fear fD. in shrt f
35. A. mistakeB. riskC. waitD. feast
第三节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。
E-learning
Curses that are taught via (通过，借助) the Internet have becme ppular in many cuntries. There are different kinds f nline curses, but mst shw ____36____ vide f a teacher and students in a classrm. Students watch the vide nline and take part in nline ____37____ (activity). Sme curses are free and pen t anyne, giving students anywhere the chance t study at any time.
Other kinds f e-learning are being tested arund the wrld. In Singapre, there are scial media platfrms t help the students wrk tgether n prjects, and nline “wrlds” ____38____ the students can interact with each ther and the digital envirnment while ____39____ (cmplete) different learning tasks.
In the Republic f Krea, sme students ___40___ (teach) English by teachers in the Philippines and ther cuntries since 2011. ____41____ (cnnect) t the classrms in Suth Krea thrugh the Internet, teachers culd cmplete their teaching tasks in their wn cuntries. Instead f lking at a screen, the students interact with a rbt in the classrm. ____42____ is unlikely that rbt teachers will replace real teachers, but like nline learning envirnments, they can be useful tls.
These imprtant examples shw us that e-learning can be successful. Thanks ____43____technlgy, mre and mre ways f teaching and learning are being develped. Nbdy knws ____44____ the classrm f the future will lk like, but ne thing is fr sure — there has never been a _____45_____ (interesting) time t be a student.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
根据汉语及首字母提示写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词
46. With spring a ________ (靠近，接近), all the flwers blssmed (开了). (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
47. He is a man f great g________(大方，慷慨), fr he always lends mney t thers in need. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
48. The mst s________ (引人注目的) feature f the island was hw quiet it was. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
49. Yu can climb the green muntain d________ (点缀，加点) with beautiful flwers. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
50. Hangzhu, l________(位于) in the sutheast f China, is a very ppular city. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
51. Take care f yur persnal b________(所有物). (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
52. When yu dn’t have any cash n yu, it’s _____________(方便的) t pay nline. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
53. Walking is the best way t gain ________(接近的机会) t nature. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
54. The famus singer’s ________ (表演) last night was really amazing. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
55. Scientists can lk at a persn’s brain while it is ding things and figure ut which parts f the brain are wrking at ________ (各种不同的) times. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第四节 单句翻译(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)
56. 很荣幸来到这里，并与大家分享音乐是如何影响了我的生活的故事。(汉译英)
___________________________________________________________
57. 有不计其数的文章告诉我们，互联网是如何让我们的生活变得更加便捷的。(汉译英)
___________________________________________________________
58. 五十岁的时候，她发现自己失业了，被困在家中，只有电脑陪伴着她。（汉译英）
___________________________________________________________
59. 你越有礼貌，就越不太可能受到攻击。(汉译英)
___________________________________________________________
60. 稍微了解一点英国历史将有助于你解开这个谜题。(汉译英)
___________________________________________________________
第四部分 写作(共一节，满分15分)
61. 假如你是李华，你的澳大利亚朋友Adam非常喜欢中国的历史和文化，他下个月要来中国旅游，请你给他回复一封邮件，推荐一个中国的城市，词数80词左右。内容包括：
1.推荐的城市；
2.城市特色；
3.表达祝愿。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Adam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua