2025年湖南省长沙市市长郡教育集团中考英语二模试卷（含详细答案解析）

这是一份2025年湖南省长沙市市长郡教育集团中考英语二模试卷（含详细答案解析），共17页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-多任务混合，信息匹配，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A little by guarded the barrels （木桶） in his father's winery （葡萄酒厂）.Every mrning，his father gave him a（1） ______ f brushing the barrels and putting them in rder，but the wind blew the barrels here and there vernight.
The little by was s（2） ______ that he wrte a letter t the wind： "Please dn't blw dwn my barrels." After seeing that，his father asked the by with a smile， "Can the wind read yur letter？"
The little by said， "I dn't knw.I have n（3） ______ but t make this request."
The next mrning，when the little by ran t（4） ______ the barrels，he fund that the barrels were blwn here and there again.The little by felt very unhappy and cried.His father came and said（5） ______ ， "Sn，dn't be sad.We may have n way t deal with the wind but we may have ways fr yu，s we can have ur wn ways t（6） ______ the wind." Then the little by（7） ______ his tears and thught ver and ver.Finally，he thught f an idea.He filled the empty barrels with water.After that，he went hme wrriedly.
The third mrning，the little by（8） ______ his clthes in a hurry and ran ut.He was excited t find the barrels were placed in gd rder.
The little by smiled happily and tld his father， "It's a very（9） ______ way，that is，t make the barrels heavier." The little by's father smiled and ndded his head.
We can't change many things in the wrld，but we can change urselves t beat the difficult situatins.T add yu the "（10） ______ " is the nly way nt t be kncked ver.
1.A. prmiseB. taskC. methd
2.A. cheerfulB. satisfiedC. angry
3.A. purpseB. chiceC. dubt
4.A. paintB. repairC. check
5.A. gentlyB. strictlyC. wildly
6.A. acceptB. inviteC. beat
7.A. driedB. cllectedC. tasted
8.A. tk ffB. put nC. sld ut
9.A. simpleB. flishC. strange
10.A. heightB. weightC. clthes
二、阅读理解：本大题共11小题，共22分。
A
In tday's rapidly develping wrld，creativity and effrts are the driving frces behind technlgical prgress.Three yung men stand ut as shining examples f hw these qualities can shape ur future.
11.Wh was NOT brn in the 1980s？ ______
A. Wang Xingxing.B. Jiazi.C. Liang Wenfeng.
12.Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the material？ ______
A. Yangbt can nly perfrm simple mvements like walking.
B. Over 130 cmpanies jined hands t create Ne Zha 2.
C. DeepSeek pays attentin t develping vide games.
13.In which part f the magazine can we read the material？ ______
A. Travel.B. Histry.C. Technlgy.
B
Have yu heard f IShwSpeed，the energetic American streamer named "Jiakang Ge （甲亢哥）" by Chinese fans？He paid a visit t China frm March 24 t April 8，2025.He intrduced mdern China thrugh his exciting live streams （直播） t his 37 millin fans all ver the wrld.The 20-year-ld Internet influencer went t 8 cities in China，including Shanghai，Beijing，and Changsha.His live shws aim t change the ways many Western peple think abut China.
First，he went t Shanghai's Pudng area.It lked really mdern.He danced with ld peple in the parks by the water.He tried street fd，like sup dumplings rdered n an app.He was happy t learn table tennis frm the pp star Jacksn Wang.He als tested Xiami's SU7 Ultra electric car.Peple arund the wrld saw that China's streets were very clean and its transprtatin was really gd.
Next，in Beijing，IShwSpeed gt t knw Chinese culture.He wre clrful lcal clthes.On the Great Wall，he did a backflip （后空翻） and shuted， "This is real histry!" He als really liked eating spicy htpt.His live shws shwed busy night markets and hw friendly peple were in China.Peple frm ther cuntries said， "Chinese cities seem safer than ur cities."
IShwSpeed talked a lt abut hw gd China's technlgy was.When he tk the high-speed train t different cities，he was amazed because he culd use 5 G even in tunnels （隧道）.He said， "In New Yrk，yu can't even send texts n the subway!" His six-hur live shw frm Shanghai went thrugh very smthly.This shwed hw fast and amazing China's Internet was.It surprised many peple wh didn't believe what they saw in the shrt vides befre.
This cultural exchange started many discussins arund the wrld.Fans liked it when IShwSpeed sang the ppular Chinese sng "Sunshine Rainbw Little White Hrse" with lcal peple.Sme peple thught these scenes were made up.But mst peple thught all these shwed what life was really like in China.
14.What was the main purpse f IShwSpeed's visit t China？ ______
A. T cmpete with lcal Internet influencers.
B. T test new technlgical prducts in China.
C. T change Westerners' thughts abut China.
15.Which f the fllwing is NOT the thing IShwSpeed did in Beijing？ ______
A. Ordering spicy htpt n an app.
B. Trying the clrful lcal clthes.
C. Ging t the busy night markets.
16.Why did the writer cmpare China's high-speed train with New Yrk's subway？ ______
A. T speak highly f China's amazing technlgy.
B. T explain why IShwSpeed liked China better.
C. T shw that New Yrk's subway was much better.
17.What is the best title fr the passage？ ______
A. IShwSpeed：A Famus Internet Influencer arund the Wrld
B. IShwSpeed：A Cultural Bridge Between the West and China
C. IShwSpeed：A Live Streamer Wh Is Interested in Chinese Fd
C
She pened the dr and went in.She was in the rm with the glass table again!And the little glden key t the garden was still n it.She picked it up quickly and unlcked the dr.Then she ate a piece f mushrm t make herself smaller.Finally，she was the right size t get int the garden.
There was a big rse tree in the garden.The rses were white but three gardeners were painting them red.The gardeners lked like playing cards.They had spades ◆ n them.One f them was the Tw f spades，anther was the Five f spades and the third was the Seven f spades.
"Hw curius!" Alice thught，and she went clser.
"Excuse me!" she said t them. "Why are yu painting thse rses？"
"Well，Miss，we made a mistake，" Tw said. "We put a white rse tree here and the Queen wanted red rse trees."
Just at that mment，Five shuted， "The Queen!The Queen!" and they all threw themselves n the grund，face dwn.
Alice lked arund and saw a lng prcessin.It was cming in her directin.Ten sldiers were at the frnt f it.They had clubs n them.Next there were ten curtiers （侍臣）.They had diamnds n them.After that there were the prince and princess.They had hearts ♥ n them.Then there were the guests，mstly kings and queens，but the White Rabbit was there t.After them there was the Knave f Hearts.He was carrying the King's crwn （皇冠） carefully.
Adapted frm Alice in Wnderland by Lewis Carrll
18.Why did the gardeners paint the rses red？ ______
A. Because the gardeners didn't like the white rses.
B. Because the Queen wanted t put red rse trees here.
C. Because the gardeners thught red was mre beautiful.
19.What des the underlined wrd " prcessin" mean in Paragraph 7？ ______
A. 工艺B. 过程C. 队伍
20.Which f the fllwing appeared last？ ______
A. HeartsB. ClubsC. Diamnds
21.What can we learn frm the passage？ ______
A. The White Rabbit was ne f the guests.
B. Ten curtiers were at the frnt f the prcessin.
C. The gardeners were playing cards in the garden.
三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
22. In recent years，mre and mre peple，especially teenagers，are facing weight prblems.T help peple develp healthy habits and keep a prper weight，China starts an imprtant public health prject knwn as the "Weight Management Year".
The prject includes the fllwing areas.First，it encurages public t frm healthy habits.Families and schls are advised t use tls like weight scales （秤） and health calendars t recrd prgress.Schls are als taking steps t cntrl sugary snacks and make sure students take part in at least ne hur f physical activity daily.Secnd，cities are imprving scial supprt by building mre parks，sprts centers and walking trails （小路）.Fr example，a ppular 50-kilmeter hiking event in Fshan cnnects exercise with utdr explratin.Third，medical rganizatins nw ffer "weight management clinics （诊所）" where dctrs give peple useful advice n balanced diets and exercise plans.
Health experts are ready t ffer peple practical ways fr having a healthy weight.Fr example，instead f having fried chicken every day，we can chse grilled （烤的） chicken，which is less risky.Mre imprtantly，peple can get free recipes （菜谱） nline fr each daily meal.Last mnth，a vlgger psted the changes f his weight.He fllwed the recipes prvided by the gvernment and lst 2.5 kils in a week.
The "Weight Management Year" prject sends a clear message：achieving a healthy weight is nt just abut appearance but abut building a lnger，mre energetic life.By getting changes little by little，the public will becme healthier，then a healthier sciety is ahead f us.
(1) Why des China start the "Weight Management Year" prject？
______
(2) Hw lng shuld students exercise every day accrding t the prject？
______
(3) Hw many areas are included in the prject？
______
(4) What d the cities build t imprve scial supprt？
______
(5) D health experts suggest fried chicken fr a prper weight？
______
四、信息匹配：本大题共4小题，共8分。
Accrding t a 2025 reprt，there are ver 120 millin pet cats and dgs in Chinese cities，and many wners are hard t find safe ways t transprt their pets.Starting frm April 8th，the railway carried ut a pet shipping service n sme Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway trains.This service allws passengers t travel with their pets while keeping them separate frm ther passengers.
Separate Transprtatin
During the jurney，pets are kept in special air-cnditined bxes with built-in systems （系统） t manage xygen（O2） levels，temperature，and humidity （湿度）.（ 1） ______ The staff members check n the pets every 2 hurs t make sure they are safe and cmfrtable.
Cst
Prices are different by distance.
Shrt trips （up t 1，000 km）： 558 yuan/ pet.
Lng trips （ver 2，000 km）： 1，258 yuan/ pet.
（ 2） ______ And if yu want t knw mre，please right-click t enter the details page.
Each bking includes basic insurance （保险） wrth 2，000 yuan t prtect against unexpected things.
Bking and Requirements
Passengers can bk the pet shipping service thrugh the fficial 12306 app at least 2 days befre their trip.（ 3） ______
Weight：N mre than 15 kg.
Height：N taller than 40 cm frm the shulders.
Only cats and dgs are allwed.Strng and aggressive （好斗的） dgs like Tibetan Mastiffs are nt allwed.
Hw t Use the Service
Online Bking：（ 4） ______
Drp-ff and Pick-up：Hand ver yur pet t the staff at the departure （启程） statin.Yu will receive a message when yur pet arrives at the destinatin （目的地）.
A.The railway has a scientific study n animal transprtatin.
B.These bxes are placed in a separate area f the train.
C.Search fr available trains n the 12306 app and chse "Pet Shipping".
D.The price f service is 30% ff during the pilt （试验性的） perid.
E.T use this service，pets must be family-trained，healthy，and meet strict size rules.
23.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
24.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
25.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
26.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
27.
A marathn is a lng running race f 26. 2 miles (42. 195 kilmeters). The first Olympic Marathn(1) ______ (hld) in Athens in 1896. Nw, many cities hst their wn marathns every year. Amng them, the Bstn Marathn, which started in 1897, is the (2) ______ (ld) yearly marathn in the wrld. As time ges by, the sprt has becme mre than just (3) ______ race.
Themes f marathns add fun and meanings (4) ______ the hard miles. Runners run fr helping sick kids, (5) ______ (celebrate) imprtant events, r just enjying nature. There is a famus marathn in Gisbrne, New Zealand, which nw (6) ______ (be) knwn fr being the first city in the wrld t welcme the sunlight every day. S (7) ______ (run) can greet the sunrise as they race alng the glden sandy beaches.
Marathn rutes (路线) bring peple mre understanding f the ld sprt. (8) ______ (interesting), sme rutes are well planned fr players t explre the city. Fr example, the rute f the Great Wall Marathn takes the players alng the great wnder f the wrld. (9) ______ yu're a prfessinal sprtsman r nt, the race can be an amazing chance fr yu t knw Beijing, its peple and lcal fd.
A marathn is quite a jurney fr players t enjy the run, challenge (10) ______ (they) and experience the culture. There is s much mre behind the race fr us t explre.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
28.数据显示，越来越多的青少年正在面临体重问题，肥胖或超重给他们带来了很多困扰。就此，你们班下周准备举行主题班会，班主任邀请你作为代表发言，请你根据上面短文（回答问题）并结合思维导图，谈谈形成健康的生活方式的办法和好处，并号召同学们一起建立健康的生活方式、管理好体重。

要求：
（1）80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）阐述图中所有要点，并适当拓展；
（3）不得出现真实的人名和校名。
Hell，everyne!It is getting mre and mre imprtant t cntrl weight and keep healthy.________
答案和解析
1~10.【答案】B、C、B、C、A、C、A、B、A、B
【解析】（ 1）考查名词。句意：每天早上，他的父亲给他一项任务，刷木桶并把它们摆放整齐，但一夜之间风把木桶吹得到处都是。prmise承诺；task任务；methd方法。根据"brushing the barrels and putting them in rder"（刷木桶并把它们摆放整齐）可知是日常任务。故选B。
（ 2）考查形容词。句意：小男孩非常生气，以至于他给风写了一封信："请不要吹倒我的木桶。"cheerful高兴的；satisfied满意的；angry生气的。根据"that he wrte a letter t the wind"（以至于他给风写了一封信）可知，这里表示风把木桶吹得到处都是，小男孩因此很生气，才给风写信。故选C。
（ 3）考查名词。句意：小男孩说："我不知道。我别无选择，只能提出这个请求。"purpse目的；chice选择；dubt怀疑。根据"I dn't knw."（我不知道。）可知，这里表示小男孩说他不知道风能不能读到信，他别无选择只能提出这个请求。故选B。
（ 4）考查动词。句意：第二天早上，当小男孩跑去查看木桶时，他发现木桶又被吹得到处都是。paint绘画，粉刷；repair修理；check检查，查看。根据"he fund that the barrels were blwn here and there again"（他发现木桶又被吹得到处都是）可知，这里表示第二天早上小男孩跑去查看木桶。故选C。
（ 5）考查副词。句意：他的父亲走过来，温柔地说："儿子，别难过。我们可能没办法对付风，但我们也许有办法，所以我们可以有自己的办法来打败风。"gently温柔地；strictly严格地；wildly疯狂地。根据"Sn，dn't be sad.'"（儿子，别难过。）可知，这里表示父亲看到小男孩哭，应该是温柔地和他说话。故选A。
（ 6）考查动词。句意：他的父亲走过来，温柔地说："儿子，别难过。我们可能没办法对付风，但我们也许有办法，所以我们可以有自己的办法来打败风。"accept接受；invite邀请；beat打败。根据"We may have n way t deal with the wind but we may have ways fr yu"（我们可能没办法对付风，但我们也许有办法）可知，这里表示父亲说虽然无法应对风，但可以有办法打败风。故选C。
（ 7）考查动词。句意：然后小男孩擦干眼泪，反复思考。dried擦干；cllected收集；tasted品尝。根据"and thught ver and ver."（反复思考）可知，这里表示小男孩擦干眼泪，反复思考。故选A。
（ 8）考查动词短语。句意：第三天早上，小男孩匆忙穿上衣服跑出去。tk ff脱下；put n穿上；sld ut卖光。根据" and ran ut."（跑出去）可知，这里表示第三天早上小男孩匆忙穿上衣服跑出去。故选B。
（ 9）考查形容词。句意：小男孩开心地笑了，告诉他的父亲："这是一个非常简单的方法，就是让木桶更重。"simple简单的；flish愚蠢的；strange奇怪的。根据"t make the barrels heavier."（就是让木桶更重）可知，这里表示小男孩认为让木桶变重这个方法很简单。故选A。
（ 10）考查名词。句意：增加你的"重量"是不被打倒的唯一方法。height高度；weight重量；clthes衣服。根据"the nly way nt t be kncked ver."（不被打倒的唯一方法）可知，这里表示通过给木桶加水增加重量使其不被吹倒，引申到我们要增加自身的 "重量"（实力等）才能不被困难打倒。故选B。
本文主要讲述小男孩通过给木桶加水增加重量，成功防止被风吹倒的故事，说明改变自己是应对困难的有效方法。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
11~13.【答案】A、B、C
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据文章中的信息"Wang Xingxing Brn：1990（王兴兴出生于1990年）"，"Jiazi（Yang Yu）Brn：1980（饺子出生于1980年）"，"Liang Wenfeng Brn：1985（梁文峰出生于1985年）。因此，王兴兴不是80年代出生的。故选A。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据文章第三段"Over 130 cmpanies wrked tgether n the film（130多家公司合作拍摄了这部电影）"可知，超过130家公司合作制作了《哪吒2》。故选B。
（ 3）推理判断题。文章主要讲述了三位年轻人在科技领域的成就，因此最有可能出现在杂志的"科技"部分。故选C。
本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了三位年轻人在科技领域的杰出成就，展示了创造力和努力如何推动技术进步。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
14~17.【答案】C、A、A、B
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据文章第一段"His live shws aim t change the ways many Western peple think abut China.（他的现场演出旨在改变许多西方人对中国的看法。）"可知，IShwSpeed访问中国的主要目的是改变西方人对中国的看法。故选C。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据文章第三段"He wre clrful lcal clthes.On the Great Wall，he did a backflip and shuted， 'This is real histry!' He als really liked eating spicy htpt.His live shws shwed busy night markets and hw friendly peple were in China."（他穿着五颜六色的当地服装。在长城上，他做了个后空翻并喊道："这就是真实的历史！"他还非常喜欢吃辣火锅。他的现场表演展示了繁忙的夜市以及中国人们有多么友好。）可知，IShwSpeed在北京尝试了当地服装、吃了火锅并参观了夜市，但没有提到通过应用程序点火锅。故选A。
（ 3）推理判断题。根据文章第四段"When he tk the high-speed train t different cities，he was amazed because he culd use 5 G even in tunnels.He said， 'In New Yrk，yu can't even send texts n the subway!'"（当他乘坐高铁前往不同的城市时，他感到惊讶，因为在隧道里他甚至可以使用5 G网络。他说："在纽约，你甚至在地铁上都无法发送短信！"）可知，作者通过对比中国高铁和纽约地铁，高度赞扬了中国的先进技术。故选A。
（ 4）标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其根据第一段"His live shws aim t change the ways many Western peple think abut China.（他的现场演出旨在改变许多西方人对中国的看法。）" 及最后一段"This cultural exchange started many discussins arund the wrld.（这次文化交流在世界各地引起了许多讨论。）" 可知，IShwSpeed通过直播向全球展示中国的文化、科技和生活，起到了连接中西方文化的桥梁作用。因此，选项B"IShwSpeed：中西方文化交流的桥梁"为最佳标题。故选B。
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了美国网红IShwSpeed在2025年3月24日至4月8日期间访问中国，通过直播向全球粉丝展示现代中国的生活、文化和科技，旨在改变西方人对中国的看法。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
18~21.【答案】B、C、A、A
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据文章第5段"We put a white rse tree here and the Queen wanted red rse trees."（我们在这里种了一棵白玫瑰树，而女王想要红玫瑰树。）可知，园丁们将白玫瑰涂成红色是因为女王想要红玫瑰树。故选B。
（ 2）词义猜测题。根据文章第7段"Alice lked arund and saw a lng prcessin.It was cming in her directin."（爱丽丝环顾四周，看见一个长长的队伍。它朝她的方向来了。）可知，prcessin指的是一个长长的队伍，正在向爱丽丝走来。故选C。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据文章第7段"Ten sldiers were at the frnt f it.They had clubs n them.Next there were ten curtiers.They had diamnds n them.After that there were the prince and princess.They had hearts ♥ n them."（前线有十名士兵。他们身上带着棍棒。接下来是十个朝臣。上面有钻石。之后是王子和公主。上面有心形图案。）可知，队伍中最后出现的是带有心形标志的王子和公主。故选A。
（ 4）细节理解题。根据文章第7段"Then there were the guests，mstly kings and queens，but the White Rabbit was there t.After them there was the Knave f Hearts.He was carrying the King's crwn carefully."（然后是客人，大多数是国王和王后，但白兔也在那里。在他们之后是红心杰克。他小心翼翼地拿着国王的王冠。）可知，白兔子也是客人之一。故选A。
本文是一篇记叙文，改编自《爱丽丝梦游仙境》，主要讲述了爱丽丝进入花园后，看到园丁们在给白玫瑰涂成红色，并遇到女王队伍的故事。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
22.【答案】【小题1】T help peple develp healthy habits and keep a prper weight.
【小题2】Fr at least ne hur.
【小题3】Three.
【小题4】Mre parks，sprts centers and walking trails.
【小题5】N，they dn't.
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据文章第一段"T help peple develp healthy habits and keep a prper weight，China starts an imprtant public health prject knwn as the 'Weight Management Year'."（为了帮助人们养成健康习惯并保持适当体重，中国启动了一项重要的公共健康项目--"体重管理年"。）可知，中国启动"体重管理年"项目是为了帮助人们养成健康习惯并保持适当体重。故填T help peple develp healthy habits and keep a prper weight.
（2）细节理解题。根据文章第二段"Schls are als taking steps t cntrl sugary snacks and make sure students take part in at least ne hur f physical activity daily."（学校还采取措施控制含糖零食，并确保学生每天至少参加一小时的体育活动。）可知，学生每天应至少锻炼一小时。故填Fr at least ne hur.
（3）推理判断题。根据文章第二段"First，it encurages public t frm healthy habits."（首先，它鼓励公众养成健康的生活习惯。），"Secnd，cities are imprving scial supprt by building mre parks，sprts centers and walking trails （小路）."（其次，城市正在通过建设更多的公园、体育中心和步行道来改善社会支持。）以及"Third，medical rganizatins nw ffer "weight management clinics （诊所）" where dctrs give peple useful advice n balanced diets and exercise plans."（第三，医疗机构现在提供 "体重管理诊所"，医生会就均衡饮食和运动计划向人们提供有用的建议。）可知，该项目包括三个领域。故填Three.
（4）细节理解题。根据文章第二段"Secnd，cities are imprving scial supprt by building mre parks，sprts centers and walking trails."（其次，城市正在通过建设更多的公园、体育中心和步行道来改善社会支持。）可知，城市通过建设更多的公园、体育中心和步行道来改善社会支持。故填Mre parks，sprts centers and walking trails.
（5）细节理解题。根据文章第三段"Fr example，instead f having fried chicken every day，we can chse grilled chicken，which is less risky."（例如，与其每天吃炸鸡，我们可以选择风险较小的烤鸡。）可知，健康专家不建议为了保持适当体重而吃炸鸡。故填N，they dn't.
本文主要讲述了中国启动"体重管理年"项目的原因、具体措施以及健康专家的建议。
主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
23~26.【答案】B、D、E、C
【解析】（ 1）细节推理题。根据前文During the jurney，pets are kept in special air-cnditined bxes with built-in systems （系统） t managexygen（O2） levels，temperature，and humidity （湿度）. （在旅途中，宠物被放在装有内置系统的特殊空调箱中，以管理氧气水平、温度和湿度。）可知，宠物被放置在特殊的空调箱中，且工作人员会定期检查。选项B"这些箱子被放置在列车的单独区域。"符合语境。故选B。
（ 2）细节推理题。根据前文Prices are different by distance.（价格因距离不同而不同。）可知，此处讨论费用问题。选项D"试点期间服务价格打7折。"是对价格的补充说明，符合语境。故选D。
（ 3）细节推理题。根据前文Passengers can bk the pet shipping service thrugh the fficial 12306 app at least 2 days befre their trip.（乘客可以在出行前至少2天通过官方12306 app预订宠物托运服务。）可知，此处需补充对宠物的其他要求。选项E"使用此服务的宠物需经过家庭训练、健康且符合严格的体型规定" 符合语境。故选E。
（ 4）细节推理题。根据前文Online Bking（在线预订）可知，此处需填写在线预订的具体步骤。选项C"在12306 app上搜索可用车次并选择'宠物托运' " 直接说明操作流程，符合语境。故选C。
本文主要介绍了中国高铁推出的宠物托运服务，包括运输方式、费用、预订要求和具体使用方法。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
27.【答案】【小题1】
was held
【小题2】
ldest
【小题3】
a
【小题4】
t
【小题5】
celebrating
【小题6】
is
【小题7】
runners
【小题8】
Interestingly
【小题9】
Whether
【小题10】
themselves
【解析】1. （1）考查被动语态。句意：第一届奥运会马拉松比赛于1896年在雅典举行。主语The first Olympic Marathn（第一届奥运会马拉松比赛）和动词hld（举行）之间是被动关系，即"第一届奥运会马拉松比赛被举行"，时间为1896年，所以是一般过去时的被动语态，结构为"was/were + 过去分词"，主语是单数，be动词用"was"，"hld"的过去分词是"held"。故填was held。
2. （2）考查形容词最高级。句意：其中，始于1897年的波士顿马拉松赛是世界上最古老的年度马拉松比赛。此处有比较范围"in the wrld"，表示"在世界上"，所以用形容词的最高级，"ld"的最高级是"ldest"。故填ldest。
3. （3）考查冠词。句意：随着时间的推移，这项运动已经不仅仅是一场比赛了。"race"在这里是可数名词单数，且表示泛指，前面需要用不定冠词修饰，"race"是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用"a"。故填a。
4. （4）考查介词。句意：马拉松比赛的主题为艰苦的里程增添了乐趣和意义。""是固定短语，表示"把……添加到……"。故填t。
5. （5）考查动名词。句意：跑步者跑步是为了帮助生病的孩子，庆祝重要的事件，或者仅仅是为了享受大自然。此处helping sick kids（帮助生病的孩子），celebrating imprtant events（庆祝重要的事件）和enjying nature（享受大自然）是并列关系，都是跑步的目的，前面有介词"fr"，所以"celebrate"要用动名词形式"celebrating"。故填celebrating。
6. （6）考查be动词。句意：新西兰吉斯伯恩有一个著名的马拉松比赛，现在它以是世界上每天第一个迎接阳光的城市而闻名。此句描述的是现在的情况，用一般现在时，主语"which"指代举办这个马拉松比赛的城市吉斯伯恩，在从句中作主语，视为单数，所以"be"动词用"is"。故填is。
7. （7）考查名词。句意：所以跑步者在沿着金色沙滩比赛时可以迎接日出。此处需要一个名词作主语，表示"跑步者"，"run"的名词形式是"runner"，且这里表示泛指，用复数形式"runners"。故填runners。
8. （8）考查副词。句意：有趣的是，一些计划好的路线为运动员去探索城市。此处需要一个副词来修饰整个句子，表示"有趣的是"，"interesting"的副词形式是"interestingly"，位于句首，单词首字母大写。故填Interestingly。
9. （9）考查连词。句意：无论你是否是专业运动员，这场比赛对你来说都是一个了解北京、北京人民和当地美食的绝佳机会。" nt"是固定搭配，表示"无论……是否"，所以此处填"Whether"，位于句首，单词首字母大写。故填Whether。
10. （10）考查反身代词。句意：马拉松对运动员来说是一段享受跑步、挑战自我和体验文化的旅程。此处需要一个反身代词，表示"挑战他们自己"，"they"的反身代词是"themselves"。故填themselves。
28.【答案】 Hell，everyne!It is getting mre and mre imprtant t cntrl weight and keep healthy.Here are sme ways t frm a healthy lifestyle.
Firstly，we shuld develp healthy eating habits.Eat mre fruits，vegetables and whle grains，and cut dwn n junk fd and sugary drinks.Secndly，daily exercise is a must.We can take a walk，ride a bike r play ball games after schl.
There are many benefits f a healthy lifestyle.【高分句型一】We will be mre energetic and can study better.【高分句型二】We'll als reduce the risk f getting fat.
Let's start nw t build a healthy lifestyle and manage ur weight tgether!
【解析】【高分句型一】
There are many benefits f a healthy lifestyle.
句意：健康生活方式有许多好处。
运用"there be"句型，清晰地表达"有……"的意思，简洁明了。
【高分句型二】
We will be mre energetic and can study better.
句意：我们将会更有活力并且能够学习得更好。
句中 "mre energetic" 是 "energetic" 的比较级，表示 "更有活力的"；"better" 是 "well" 的比较级，"study better" 意为 "学习得更好"，and 连接两个并列的内容，使句子表达出健康生活方式带来的两个方面的好处。
这是一篇提纲作文，题目要求围绕表格内容写作，命题既有限制又给予学生发挥的空间。
Wang Xingxing Brn：1990
Birthplace：Ningb，Zhejiang
Achievements：He is the funder f Unitree Rbtics.His team created Yangbt，a rbt that appeared n the 2025 Spring Festival Gala.With fur legs，the rbt can walk，run，jump，and even perfrm difficult dance mves.In the future，rbts will d mre things fr humans.

Jiazi（Yang Yu）
Brn：1980
Birthplace：Luzhu，Sichuan
Achievements：He is the directr f the highly praised film Ne Zha 2.Making Ne Zha 2 was a team effrt.Over 130 cmpanies wrked tgether n the film，which shws the strength f China's grwing animatin （动画） industry.They put technlgy t gd use in film making.
DeepSeek

Liang Wenfeng
Brn：1985
Birthplace：Zhanjiang，Guangdng
Achievements：He is the CEO f DeepSeek.DeepSeek fcuses n helping peple with tasks like writing and learning，and slving real-wrld prblems in areas such as medical health，educatinal fairness and envirnmental prtectin.It makes technlgy easy t use and helps everyne wrk faster.