所属成套资源:2024-2025学年全国部分地区九年级中考模拟英语试题合集(含详细答案解析) 共70份
2025年吉林省松原市长岭县中考英语三模试卷(含详细答案解析)
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这是一份2025年吉林省松原市长岭县中考英语三模试卷(含详细答案解析),共22页。试卷主要包含了补全对话-选择,语法选择,阅读六选五,单选题,补全对话-填空,阅读理解,阅读判断,任务型阅读-多任务混合等内容,欢迎下载使用。
A:Susie,did Rb tell yu abut his sister?She will graduate frm junir high schl next week.
B:Yes!Rb tld me.He is a prud big brther.
A:His sister must be really smart and hardwrking.(1)______
B:Yes,she's ging t a very gd senir high schl this September.And Rb is planning t have a party fr his sister.
A:Graduatin party?Great!(2)______
B:N,but he wants t recrd the happiest time.
A:I agree.(3)______
B:Gd idea.And I'll take my camera there.Will yu give her a graduatin gift?
A:Of curse.(4)______It's gd fr her further study.
B:Yes,D yu think writing a cngratulatin card t her is a wnderful idea?
A:Yes,I think s.I can't wait,Let's find Rb and help get ready fr the party tgether.
B:OK,(5)______
A:In ur classrm at 9:00 a,m,tmrrw.
B:All right.See yu!
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、语法选择:本大题共10小题,共10分。
Dear Mther Earth,
Thank yu fr (1) me a hme.There's n (2) planet like yu!Yur sil(土壤)lets (3) grw and eat fruit (4) vegetables,Yur air lets me breathe.Yur water lets me play and (5) in it,especially in ht summer.Yur wd allws me t have a warm fire (6) it is cld.I'm srry that yur frests are getting smaller and (7) .
I prmise I (8) my best t prtect yu.I will prduce less waste by using mre clth bags and china cups.I will reuse paper s (9) f yur trees wn't get cut dwn!I'll try t recycle everything I can,like plastic and newspapers,s they can be made int sme (10) and ther useful things.I hpe nne f the animals get hurt r killed.I'll keep my prmise.
Happy Yur Day!
Lve, Yur child
6.A. givesB. gaveC. giving
7.A. thersB. therC. anther
8.A. meB. myC. mine
9.A. rB. andC. but
10.A. swimmingB. t swimC. swim
11.A. whenB. whatC. wh
12.A. smallestB. mre smallC. smaller
13.A. didB. will dC. des
14.A. mreB. manyC. much
15.A. tysB. bkC. clth
三、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共5分。
It is said that Chinese peple have"ne thusand"ways t ck vegetables.In fact,Chinese peple dn't just lve cking delicius vegetable dishes.
(1)______Chinese peple have grwn vegetables in their backyards fr centuries.Nw,they have als grwn them in the Antarctic,and even in space!Why d they have deep lve f vegetables?Here are sme reasns.
*Suitable natural cnditins are necessary.
China has s much land,9.6 millin square kilmeters.(2)______Many places have the light,sil and water that vegetables need.
*Eating and planting vegetables has a lng histry.
Mst f tday's vegetables were nce wild plants.Chinese peple started t eat and plant them quite early.The Bk f Sngs(《诗经》),written 2.500 years ag,mentins vegetables.
(3)______Ptates,peppers and tmates were all frm ther places,but Chinese peple planted them,making them cmmn vegetables in China.
*(4)______
In ancient times,pet Ta Yuanming lived in the cuntryside and did farm wrk.This surely included planting vegetables.He lved this peaceful life away frm the ryal curt(朝堂).
(5)______Planting vegetables is a gd way t get away frm the hustle and bustle(熙熙攘攘)f city life.
A.They als lve planting vegetables.
B.Planting vegetables is an enjyable jb.
C.And nw,many vides f cuntry life are ppular.
D.Chinese peple were als pen t freign vegetables.
E.Its natural envirnment is gd fr grwing vegetables.
F.They are nt busy in spring.
16.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
17.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
18.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
19.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
20.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
四、单选题:本大题共5小题,共5分。
21.We use chpsticks every day and it is ________ Chinese traditin.( )
A. urB. yurC. their
22.—Tim,what were yu dng when I called yu?
—I_____my bicycle with my sister.( )
A. was fixing upB. am making upC. am picking up
23.Everyne lves my dg Wangwang,_____he ften makes a mess at hme.( )
A. untilB. sinceC. thugh
24.-Bb,yur rm is s dirty.It must ______ every day.
-OK.Mm,I'll d it right nw.( )
A. cleanB. be cleanedC. is cleaned
25.—Excuse me,d yu knw_____?
—Sure.There's a supermarket dwn the street.( )
A. where I can buy sme vegetables
B. hw t get t the pst ffice
C. why he's late fr schl again
五、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。
26.A:Hi,Li Ming,d yu like playing sprts?
B:Of curse I d.Sprts are(1)______ur health.
A:(2)______d yu like best?
B:I like basketball.
A:(3)______d yu play basketball?
B:Abut three times a week.And I als like watching basketball games n TV.
A:(4)______is yur favurite basketball player?
B:Tm.
A:Culd yu tell me smething abut him?
B:Sure.He is a famus basketball player.And I want t be a star like him.Hw abut yu?
A:I like science,s I hpe t be a scientist.
B:That's cl.I hpe ur dreams will(5)______!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
六、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共10分。
A
27.Hw lng is the bat trip arund Sunset Island? ______
A. Tw hurs.B. Three hurs.C. Fur hurs.D. Eight hurs.
28.What activity is included in the bat trip arund Sunset Island? ______
A. Visiting a museum.B. Swimming in the water.
C. Feeding wild hrses.D. Watching a mvie.
29.Which animals can visitrs see at Rsetwn Reserve? ______
A. Dlphins and sharks.B. Wild hrses,deer and parrts.
C. Lins and tigers.D. Penguins and seals.
30.Where can visitrs enjy Sunset Island cking? ______
A. At Rsetwn Reserve.B. At Prt Gerge restaurant.
C. At the Victria Restaurant.D. At 25 Green Street.
31.Where can yu prbably read this passage? ______
A. In a tur guide.B. In a sprts website.
C. In a news reprt.D. In a schl ntice.
B
Chinese calligraphy is an imprtant part f traditinal Chinese culture.Calligraphy started in China and spread t ther parts f Asia with Chinese culture.It has a histry f 4,000 t 5,000 years.Calligraphy is the art f writing Chinese characters (汉字) and rules f writing with a brush.When yu practice calligraphy,it is imprtant t pay attentin t the changes f the strkes (笔画) and the spaces between characters.
There are many famus calligraphers in histry,such as Wang Xizhi and Yan Zhenqing.Different calligraphy wrks can shw different calligraphers' feelings and persnalities.Tday, they can be seen n the walls f ffices,shps,htels and many ther places.
"If I live in China,I will becme a calligrapher rather than a painter fr sure," the wrld-famus master f art,Picass said.He fell in lve with Chinese calligraphy as sn as he saw Zhang Daqian's wrks.
The tl fr practicing calligraphy is calligraphy brushes.They are usually made frm the hair f different animals.Practicing calligraphy takes a lt f time and many peple take lessns t learn it.During the lessns,they can learn hw t write different strkes f Chinese characters.If yu're interested in it,yu may start practicing with a teacher right away.
Calligraphy,an amazing traditinal art frm,shws the lve that all Chinese peple have fr culture and beauty.Chinese peple f all ages practice calligraphy ften,nt t be a calligrapher,but t enjy the peaceful mind.
32.What d we need t pay attentin t when we practice calligraphy? ______
A. The changes f the strkes (笔画) and the spaces between character.
B. Calligraphy brushes.
C. Chinese culture.
D. Practice calligraphy.
33.What des the underlined wrd "they" refer t? ______
A. Wang Xizhi and Yan Zhenqing.
B. Many famus calligraphers.
C. Different calligraphy wrks.
D. Different calligraphers' feelings and persnalities.
34.When did Picass fall in lve with Chinese calligraphy? ______
A. When he becme a calligrapher.B. When he becme a painter.
C. When he saw Zhang Daqian's wrks.D. When he live in China.
35.Why d Chinese peple f all ages practice calligraphy ften? ______
A. They want t be a calligrapher.
B. They want t enjy the peaceful mind.
C. They want t shw the lve fr culture and beauty.
D. They have interest in calligraphy.
36.What is the structure f this passage? ______
A. ①/②③④⑤B. ①②③④/⑤C. ①/②③/④⑤D. ①/②③④/⑤
七、阅读判断:本大题共5小题,共5分。
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。
With mre and mre rain falling,it's time fr snakes t be active.Living in the city,it never crsses ur mind that we might meet them face t face.
Mst peple are afraid f snakes.They may think snakes are dangerus and ugly.There are mre than 2,000 kinds f snakes.Mst f them live in muntains r frests,and in cities smetimes we can find them in grass r ther dark places.Snakes can't walk r run because they have n legs r feet,but these lng and thin animals can mve very fast n their stmachs.Snakes usually have green,yellw r black skins,which make it difficult fr their enemies t find them.In winter they hibernate(冬眠)m hles.They lk fr a hle t stay inside,in the grund,r in a rck r a tree.They d nt wake up again until spring cmes.Snakes feed n mice,frgs,bird eggs and s n.
Snakes play an imprtant part in nature.We can make useful medicine with them.Withut their help,the rdents(啮齿动物)will be ut f cntrl.But many f them are in danger f disappearing.Huses and buildings take up the land where snakes live.Many snakes lse their lives in traffic,and peple ften kill snakes fr their skins r meat.
37.Few peple think snakes are dangerus and ugly. ______
38.Althugh snakes have n legs r feet,they can mve very fast n their stmachs. ______
39.Snakes' skins can help them avid being seen by their enemies. ______
40.There are mre and mre snakes in nature. ______
41.It's necessary fr peple t prtect and save snakes. ______
八、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。
42.Everyne is lnely smetimes,hw can we get rid f it?Nw let me give yu sme advice.
(1) ______ Yu shuld jin sme club activities,such as sprts club and reading club.Yu can als be a vlunteer t expand(扩大)yur scial circle.
(2) ______ Yu shuld learn sme new skills,such as painting,phtgraphy,and cmputers,etc.Yu can enrich(充实)yurself and make new friends.
(3) ______ Yu spend sme time reading the bks yu chse.And yu will frget abut being alne.Yu may chse the strybk that yu like.
(4) ______ Yu can have a pet,such as a dg r a cat.She can play with yu and keep yu cmpany(陪伴).
(5) ______ Outdr sprts such as running,riding a bike and hiking can make yu feel happy and enjy the beautiful scenery.
I hpe these advice will help yu.
(a)根据短文内容,从选项中选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一项是多余的。
A.Read a bk.
B.Keep a pet.
C.Learn new skills.
D.G shpping.
E.G ut.
F.Play utdr sprts.
(b)根据短文内容,补全下面的思维导图,每空一词。
(6) ______
(7) ______
(8) ______
(9) ______
(10) ______
九、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。
43.
Ne Zha:A Stry f Curage and Self-Discvery
During the 2025 Spring Festival mvie seasn,smething amazing happened.Ne Zha 2 becmes ne f the mst ppular Chinese animated(动画的)mvies.It tells the stry f hw a yung by called Ne Zha grws up and fights fr the peple he lves.
The Birth f Ne Zha
Ne Zha was brn in a small village called Chentangguan.His parents lved him very much.Hwever,when he was brn,he lked different frm ther children.Sme peple thught he was a bad child and were afraid f him.Ne Zha's parents,hwever,believed in him and encuraged him t be brave.
Ne Zha's Pwers
Ne Zha has special pwers.He can cntrl fire and wind.He als has magic weapns(武器)like the Wind-Fire Wheels and the Heaven-Defying Spear.These weapns help him in his battles.Ne Zha uses his pwers t prtect his friends and.fight against evil.
The Jurney f Ne Zha
One day,a big mnster came t the village.The villagers were very scared.Ne Zha decided t fight against the mnster with his pwers and magic weapns.His parents were wrried but really prud f him.Ne Zha shwed everyne that he was brave and kind,even thugh he lked different.
The reasn why Ne Zha 2 Is successful
Ne Zha is an imprtant character in Chinese culture.His stry has been passed dwn fr many years.The mvie abut Ne Zha helps us understand Chinese culture and values.Thrugh Ne Zha's jurney in the mvie,we can learn abut the pwer f curage,the imprtance f self-discvery,and the value f true friendship.
(1) What kind f mvie is Ne Zha 2?
______
(2) Where was Ne Zha brn?
______
(3) Hw did Ne Zha's parents feel when he chse t prtect the village?
______
(4) What did Ne Zha use t fight against the mnster?
______
(5) What can we learn after watching the mvie Ne Zha 2?
______
十、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。
44.
Tny is a little by.One day,he tld a(1)______t his mther.That night he felt very upset and(2)______.He did nt(3)______t play with his friends.
He sat(4)______the huse with his head dwn.When he(5)______in the sky,the mn was still big,rund and bright.But it didn't(6)______at him as usual,it was(7)______at him.Tny thught the mn must knw abut his lie.He was s scared.He ran alng the street t get away frm it,but the mn kept(8)______him.Finally,he rushed int the huse and went t bed.The mn lked at him(9)______the windw.Tny pulled the quilt t cver his head,but he culd nt fall asleep.Then he hid under the bed and started thinking abut the lie ver and ver again.
At last,he tld his mther all abut it and prmised her that he wuld(10)______tell a lie.He went t bed again and fell asleep sn.The mn ndded t him with a big smile in his dream.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
十一、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
45.每个人都有自身的长处,为了增强你的自信,请你以李华的名义向我们展示一下你自己。以"Myself"为题,结合以下提示,用英语写一篇90-100词的短文。
提示:
(1)What d yu lk like?
(2)What's yur hbby?
(3)What are yu gd at?
要求:
(1)参考所给提示,可适当发挥;
(2)语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确、书写规范;
(3)文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。
Myself
My name is Li Hua.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】D、B、F、A、C
【解析】( 1)根据Yes,she's ging t a very gd senir high schl this September.(是的,她今年九月份准备去一所很好的高中。)可知,此处是在讨论作为学生身份的妹妹。D选项"我听说她是她班上最好的学生。"符合。故选D。
( 2)根据N,but he wants t recrd the happiest time.(还没,但是他想要记录最高兴的时光。)可知,此处是在询问Rb打算做什么。B选项"Rb决定要做什么了吗?"符合。故选B。
( 3)根据Gd idea.(好主意。)可知,此处是在说明自己会去聚会祝贺对方。F选项"我们去庆祝聚会祝贺她吧。"符合。故选F。
( 4)根据It's gd fr her further study.(这对她将来的学习有好处。)可知,此处是在说明自己会送一本字典。A选项"我打算给她买本字典。"符合。故选A。
( 5)根据In ur classrm at 9:00 a,m,tmrrw.(明天早上9:00在我们教室。)可知,此处是在询问见面的时间和地点。C选项"我们何时何地见面?"符合。故选C。
本文是Susie和朋友之间关于Rb的一段对话。
根据上下文逻辑选择恰当问句或答句补全对话。
6~15.【答案】C、B、A、B、C、A、C、B、B、A
【解析】( 1)考查动词。句意:谢谢你给了我一个家。gives给,第三人称单数形式;gave给,过去式;giving给,现在分词或动名词。介词fr后接动名词作宾语。故选C。
( 2)考查代词。句意:没有其他星球像你一样!thers其他人(物);ther其他的;anther另一个。根据"There's n…planet like yu!"(没有其他星球像你一样!)可知,没有其他星球像你一样,此处应用形容词ther修饰名词planet。故选B。
( 3)考查代词。句意:你的土壤让我种植和吃水果和蔬菜。me我,宾格;my我的,形容词形物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。动词lets后接宾格作宾语。故选A。
( 4)考查连词。句意:你的土壤让我种植和吃水果和蔬菜。r或者,表示选择关系;and和,表示并列关系;but但是,表示转折关系。根据"eat fruit…vegetables"(吃水果和蔬菜)可知,吃水果和蔬菜,"fruit"和"vegetables"是并列关系。故选B。
( 5)考查动词。句意:你的水让我在里面玩耍和游泳,尤其是在炎热的夏天。swimming游泳,动名词或现在分词;t swim游泳,动词不定式;swim游泳,动词原形。let sb.d sth."让某人做某事",固定搭配,此处用动词原形。故选C。
( 6)考查疑问词。句意:当天气冷的时候,你的木头能让我生一堆温暖的火。when当……时;what什么;wh谁。根据"have a warm fire…it is cld"(当天气冷的时候,你的木头能让我生一堆温暖的火)可知,此处指"天气冷的时候生火",应用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。
( 7)考查形容词。句意:我很难过,你们的森林越来越小了。smallest最小的,形容词最高级;mre small为错误表达;smaller更小的,形容词比较级。根据"getting smaller and"(越来越小了)可知,此处指"变得越来越小","比较级+and+比较级"表示"越来……越……"。故选C。
( 8)考查动词。句意:我保证我会尽力保护你。did做,过去式;will d为一般将来时;des做,第三人称单数形式。根据"I prmise I…my best t prtect yu."(我保证我会尽力保护你。)可知,此处描述将来发生的事情,应用一般将来时,其结构为"will d"。故选B。
( 9)考查形容词。句意:我会重复使用纸张,这样你的许多树就不会被砍倒!mre更多的,形容词比较级;many许多的,修饰可数名词复数;much许多的,修饰不可数名词。根据"reuse paper s…f yur trees"(我会重复使用纸张,这样你的许多树就不会被砍倒)可知,此处指"你的许多树",trees是可数名词复数,空处应用many。故选B。
( 10)考查名词。句意:我会尽力循环使用一切可能用的东西,像塑料和报纸,这样这些东西可以被制成一些玩具或其他有用的东西。tys玩具;bk书;clth布。空前为sme,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。故选A。
这篇短文以孩子的口吻向地球母亲表达了感激之情,感谢地球提供家园、食物、空气、水和温暖。同时,作者对森林减少表示歉意,并承诺通过减少浪费、重复使用纸张、回收利用等方式来保护地球,希望动物免受伤害,最后祝愿地球母亲节日快乐。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
16~20.【答案】A、E、D、B、C
【解析】( 1)细节推理题。根据上文In fact,Chinese peple dn't just lve cking delicius vegetable dishes.(其实中国人不仅热爱烹饪美味的蔬菜菜肴。)和下文Chinese peple have grwn vegetables in their backyards fr centuries.(几个世纪以来,中国人一直在自家后院种植蔬菜。)可知,此处应该衔接上文,表示中国人不仅热爱烹饪美味的蔬菜菜肴,而且还喜欢种菜。结合选项,They als lve planting vegetables.(他们也喜欢种植蔬菜。)符合语境。故选A。
( 2)细节推理题。根据下文Many places have the light,sil and water that vegetables need.(很多地方都有蔬菜需要的光照、土壤和水。)可知,此处应该和种植蔬菜的自然条件有关。结合选项,Its natural envirnment is gd fr grwing vegetables.(它的自然环境适合种植蔬菜。)符合语境。故选E。
( 3)细节推理题。根据上文Mst f tday's vegetables were nce wild plants.Chinese peple started t eat and plant them quite early.The Bk f Sngs,written 2.500 years ag,mentins vegetables.(今天的大多数蔬菜曾经是野生植物。中国人很早就开始食用和种植它们。2500年前写的《诗经》提到了蔬菜。)和下文Ptates,peppers and tmates were all frm ther places,but Chinese peple planted them,making them cmmn vegetables in China.(土豆、辣椒和西红柿都来自其他地方,但中国人种植它们,使它们成为中国常见的蔬菜。)可知,此处应该和中国人种菜的种类和态度有关。结合选项,Chinese peple were als pen t freign vegetables.(中国人也乐于接受外国蔬菜。)符合语境。故选D。
( 4)细节推理题。根据下文In ancient times,pet Ta Yuanming lived in the cuntryside and did farm wrk.This surely included planting vegetables.He lved this peaceful life away frm the ryal curt.(古代诗人陶渊明生活在农村,干农活。这当然包括种植蔬菜。他热爱这种远离宫廷的宁静生活。)可知,此处应该介绍种植蔬菜与田园生活的联系。结合选项,Planting vegetables is an enjyable jb.(种植蔬菜是一项令人愉快的工作。)符合语境。故选B。
( 5)细节推理题。根据上文In ancient times,pet Ta Yuanming lived in the cuntryside and did farm wrk.This surely included planting vegetables.He lved this peaceful life away frm the ryal curt.(古代诗人陶渊明生活在农村,干农活。这当然包括种植蔬菜。他热爱这种远离宫廷的宁静生活。)和下文Planting vegetables is a gd way t get away frm the hustle and bustle f city life.(种植蔬菜是远离城市生活喧嚣的好方法。)可知,此处应该介绍现在的情况。结合选项,And nw,many vides f cuntry life are ppular.(现在,许多乡村生活的视频很受欢迎。)符合语境。故选C。
本文主要讲述了中国人喜欢种菜的事实和其中的乐趣。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意;其次掌握每段的主旨大意,并选出中心句;最后要再次阅读文章检查,避免错误。
21.【答案】A
【解析】考查代词辨析。ur我们的;yur你(们)的;their他们的。根据"We use chpsticks every day(我们每天都使用筷子)"可知,此处是说"我们"中国的传统,用形容词性物主代词ur。
故选:A。
我们每天都使用筷子,这是我们中国的传统。
掌握形容词性物主代词的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。
22.【答案】A
【解析】fix up修理;make up化妆;pick up捡起。选项A是过去进行时;选项B是现在进行时;选项C是现在进行时。观察可知问句询问的是过去某时正在发生的动作(过去进行时),因此答语也应使用过去进行时,结构是was/were ding,正确答案是A。
故选:A。
—蒂姆,我给你打电话时你正在做什么?
—我和我妹妹正在修理我的自行车。
本题考查过去进行时的基本用法。
23.【答案】C
【解析】until直到;since自从;thugh虽然、尽管。根据Everyne lves my dg Wangwang(大家都喜欢我的狗旺旺)以及he ften makes a mess at hme(他经常在家里弄得一团糟)可知,前后句之间表达的是一种相反的让步关系,所以用thugh引导让步状语从句。
故选:C。
大家都喜欢我的狗旺旺,尽管他经常在家里弄得一团糟。
辨析每个选项的含义,结合句意,选择正确答案。
24.【答案】B
【解析】clean打扫,动词原形;be cleaned被打扫;is cleaned一般现在时的被动语态。根据题干可知,主语It(它)和谓语动词clean(打扫)之间是被动关系,所以要用被动语态,句中含有情态动词must(必须),所以要用情态动词的被动语态,其结构为:情态动词+be+动词的过去分词。
故选:B。
-鲍勃,你的房间太脏了。它必须每天打扫。
-好的。妈妈,我现在就去。
掌握情态动词被动语态的结构和用法是解答本题的关键。
25.【答案】A
【解析】where I can buy sme vegetables我在哪里可以买到一些蔬菜;hw t get t the pst ffice如何去到达邮局;why he's late fr schl again他为什么上学又迟到了。根据答语There's a supermarket dwn the street.(沿着这条街有一家超市。)可知,问题与地点相关,所以A选项符合题意。
故选:A。
—打扰一下,你知道我在哪里可以买到一些蔬菜吗?
—当然。沿着这条街有一家超市。
辨析每个选项的含义,结合语境,选择正确答案。
26.【答案】【小题1】gd fr
【小题2】What sprt
【小题3】Hw ften
【小题4】Wh
【小题5】cme true
【解析】( 1)考查形容词短语。句意:运动对我们的健康有益。根据 "Of curse I d."(当然喜欢)及常识可知,运动对健康有益。"对……有益" 用 "gd fr",故填gd fr。
( 2)考查疑问词。句意:你最喜欢什么运动?根据答语 "I like basketball."(我喜欢篮球)可知,此处是询问 "你最喜欢什么运动"。故填What sprt。
( 3)考查疑问词。句意:你多久打一次篮球?根据答语 "Abut three times a week."(大约一周三次)可知,此处是询问频率。故填Hw ften。
( 4)考查疑问词。句意:你最喜欢的篮球运动员是谁?根据答语 "Tm."(人名)可知,此处是询问 "谁是你最喜欢的篮球运动员"。故填Wh。
( 5)考查动词短语。句意:我希望我们的梦想成真!根据前文谈论梦想("I hpe t be a scientist.""I want t be a star...")可知,此处表示 "希望梦想实现"。"实现" 用 "cme true",故填cme true。
这段对话主要围绕李明和 A 的兴趣爱好展开。
本题考查补全对话,根据上下文语境推测提问和回答,言之有理即可。
27~31.【答案】A、B、B、C、A
【解析】( 1)推理判断题。根据表格二 "Bat trips arund Sunset Island Tw - hur trip leaves each day at 09:00." (乘船游览日落岛每天上午9点出发,行程两小时。)可知,环绕日落岛的乘船之旅是两小时,故选A。
( 2)细节推理题。根据表格二 "Bat trips arund Sunset in the beautiful water n Sunset Island!"(乘船游览日落岛……在日落岛美丽的海水中游泳!)可知乘船旅行包括在水中游泳这项活动,故选B。
( 3)细节推理题。根据表格四 "At Rsetwn Reserve,yu'll find wildlife that nly lives n Sunset Island get clse t wild hrses,deer and parrts." (在玫瑰镇保护区,你会发现只生活在日落岛上的野生动物与野马、鹿和鹦鹉亲密接触。)可知,在罗斯敦保护区游客能看到野马、鹿和鹦鹉。故选B。
( 4)细节推理题。根据表格三 "The Victria Restaurant n Green Street is famus fr its Sunset Island cking." (格林街的维多利亚餐厅以其日落岛菜而闻名。)可知,游客能在维多利亚餐厅享用日落岛的美食。故选C。
( 5)细节推理题。文章主要介绍了在日落岛度假可以做的事情,如乘船旅行、品尝美食、接触野生动物、了解岛屿历史等,所以最有可能在旅游指南中读到这篇文章。故选A。
短文讲了如何规划假期生活。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
32~36.【答案】A、C、C、B、D
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第一段"When yu practice calligraphy,it is imprtant t pay attentin t the changes f the strkes (笔画) and the spaces between characters."(当你练习书法时,重要的是要注意笔画的变化和字符之间的空格。)可知,练习书法时,需要注意笔画的变化和字间的间距。故选A。
( 2)代词指代题。根据第二段"Different calligraphy wrks can shw different calligraphers' feelings and persnalities.Tday, they can be seen n the walls f ffices,shps,htels and many ther places."(不同的书法作品可以表现出不同的书法家的情怀和个性。今天,它们可以在办公室、商店、酒店和许多其他地方的墙上看到。)可知,此处的they指代的是不同的书法作品。故选C。
( 3)细节理解题。根据第三段"He fell in lve with Chinese calligraphy as sn as he saw Zhang Daqian's wrks."(他第一次看到张大千的作品就爱上了中国书法。)可知,毕加索在看到张大千的作品时爱上了中国书法。故选C。
( 4)细节理解题。根据第五段"Chinese peple f all ages practice calligraphy ften,nt t be a calligrapher,but t enjy the peaceful mind."(中国历代人民经常练习书法,不是为了成为一个书法家,而是为了享受宁静的心境。)可知,中国人练习书法是为了享受宁静的心境。故选B。
( 5)篇章结构题。根据根据第一段"When yu practice calligraphy,it is imprtant t pay attentin t the changes f the strkes (笔画) and the spaces between characters."(当你练习书法时,重要的是要注意笔画的变化和字符之间的空格。)和通读全文,文章的第一段主要是引入中国书法这一话题;第二、三、四段分别介绍了著名的书法家、喜欢书法的原因、毛笔;第五段再次总结,所以是总分总的结构。故选D。
本文介绍了中国的书法艺术。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
37~41.【答案】F、T、T、F、T
【解析】(1)细节判断题。根据文章第二段"Mst peple are afraid f snakes.They may think snakes are dangerus and ugly."(大多数人都怕蛇。他们可能认为蛇是危险和丑陋的。)可知,大多数人害怕蛇,他们认为蛇既危险又丑陋。题干中"很少有人认为蛇危险且丑陋"与原文矛盾。故答案为F。
(2)细节判断题。根据文章第二段"Snakes can't walk r run because they have n legs r feet,but these lng and thin animals can mve very fast n their stmachs."(蛇不能走也不能跑,因为它们没有腿或脚,但这些又长又瘦的动物可以靠肚子走得很快。)可知,蛇没有腿或脚,无法行走或奔跑,但它们可以用腹部快速移动。题干描述与原文一致。故答案为T。
(3)细节判断题。根据文章第二段"Snakes usually have green,yellw r black skins,which make it difficult fr their enemies t find them."(蛇通常有绿色、黄色或黑色的皮肤,这使得敌人很难找到它们。)可知,蛇的皮肤通常为绿色、黄色或黑色,这使得天敌难以发现它们。与题干中"蛇的皮肤能帮助它们躲避天敌"表述一致。故答案为T。
(4)细节判断题。根据文章最后一段"But many f them are in danger f disappearing.Huses and buildings take up the land where snakes live.Many snakes lse their lives in traffic,and peple ften kill snakes fr their skins r meat."(但其中许多都有消失的危险。房屋和建筑物占据了蛇居住的土地。许多蛇在交通中丧生,人们经常为了蛇的皮或肉而杀死蛇。)可知,蛇因栖息地丧失和人类捕杀面临灭绝风险,数量正在减少,因此题干"越来越多"与原文矛盾。故答案为F。
(5)细节判断题。根据文章最后一段"Snakes play an imprtant part in nature.We can make useful medicine with them.Withut their help,the rdents(啮齿动物)will be ut f cntrl."(蛇在自然界中扮演着重要的角色。我们可以用它们制作有用的药物。没有他们的帮助,啮齿动物就会失去控制。)可知,保护蛇是必要的。题干描述正确。故答案为T。
短文主要介绍了蛇类在自然界中的活动、特征及其面临的威胁。随着雨季的到来,城市中也可能出现蛇的踪迹。尽管人们对蛇有恐惧感,但蛇类在控制啮齿动物数量方面发挥着重要作用,并且可以用于制作药物。然而,由于人类活动和栖息地丧失,许多蛇种正面临灭绝的危险。
做好简单推理判断题。以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。
42.【答案】【小题1】E
【小题2】C
【小题3】A
【小题4】B
【小题5】F
【小题6】club
【小题7】skills
【小题8】read
【小题9】play
【小题10】happy
【解析】(1)细节推理题。根据后句"Yu shuld jin sme club activities,such as sprts club and reading club.Yu can als be a vlunteer t expand yur scial circle."(你应该参加一些俱乐部活动,如体育俱乐部和阅读俱乐部。你也可以成为一名志愿者来扩大你的社交圈。)可知,此段建议参加俱乐部活动或当志愿者来扩大社交圈,属于"外出活动"的范畴,对应选项E"走出去。"故选E。
(2)细节推理题。根据后句"Yu shuld learn sme new skills,such as painting,phtgraphy,and cmputers,etc."(你应该学一些新技能,比如绘画、摄影和电脑等等。)可知,此段建议通过学习新技能来充实自己并结交朋友,对应选项C"学习新技能。"故选C。
(3)细节推理题。根据后句"Yu spend sme time reading the bks yu chse.And yu will frget abut being alne."(你花一些时间读你选择的书。你就会忘记孤独。)可知,此段建议通过读书来忘记孤独,对应选项A"读一本书。"故选A。
(4)细节推理题。根据后句"Yu can have a pet,such as a dg r a cat.She can play with yu and keep yu cmpany."(你可以养宠物,比如狗或猫。她可以和你一起玩,陪伴你。)可知,此段建议养宠物来陪伴自己,对应选项B"养宠物。"故选B。
(5)细节推理题。根据后句"Outdr sprts such as running,riding a bike and hiking can make yu feel happy and enjy the beautiful scenery."(跑步、骑自行车和徒步旅行等户外运动可以让你感到快乐,并欣赏美丽的风景。)可知,此段建议进行户外运动来感受快乐和欣赏风景,对应选项F"进行户外运动。"故选F。
(6)细节理解题。根据第二段"Yu shuld jin sme club activities..."(你应该参加一些俱乐部活动……)可知,应该参加一些俱乐部活动,故填club。
(7)细节理解题。根据第三段"Yu shuld learn sme new skills..."(你应该学点新技能……)可知,应该学习一些新技能,故填skills。
(8)细节理解题。根据第四段"Yu spend sme time reading the bks..."(你花一些时间阅读书籍……)可知,应花些时间阅读自己选择的书,故填read。
(9)细节理解题。根据倒数第三段"She can play with yu and keep yu cmpany."(她可以和你一起玩,陪伴你。)可知,宠物可以陪你玩耍,故填play。
(10)细节理解题。根据倒数第二段"Outdr make yu feel happy..."(户外运动……能让你感到快乐…)可知,户外运动能让你感到快乐,故填happy。
本文给出了关于摆脱孤独的一些建议,包括参加社团、学习新技能、读书、养宠物和户外运动等。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,保证上下文意思通顺,结合选项选出正确答案。
43.【答案】【小题1】An animated mvie.
【小题2】In a small village. / In Chentangguan.
【小题3】Wrried but really prud.
【小题4】His pwers and magic weapns.
【小题5】The pwer f curage,the imprtance f self-discvery,and the value f true friendship.
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段"Ne Zha 2 becmes ne f the mst ppular Chinese animated (动画的) mvies."(《哪吒2》成为中国最受欢迎的动画电影之一。)可知,《哪吒2》是一部动画片。故填An animated mvie.
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段"Ne Zha was brn in a small village called Chentangguan."(哪吒出生在一个叫陈塘关的小村庄。)可知,哪吒出生在一个叫做陈塘关的小村庄里。故填In a small village. /In Chentangguan.
(3)细节理解题。根据第四段"His parents were wrried but really prud f him."(他的父母很担心,但真的为他感到骄傲。)可知,哪吒的父母得知哪吒为了保护村庄时,他们既担忧又感到自豪。故填Wrried but really prud.
(4)细节理解题。根据第四段"Ne Zha decided t fight against the mnster with his pwers and magic weapns."(哪吒决定用他的能力和魔法武器与怪物搏斗。)可知,哪吒决定用他的力量和魔法武器来对抗怪物。故填His pwers and magic weapns.
(5)主旨大意题。根据最后一段"Thrugh Ne Zha's jurney in the mvie,we can learn abut the pwer f curage,the imprtance f self-discvery,and the value f true friendship."(通过电影中的哪吒之旅,我们可以了解到勇气的力量,自我发现的重要性,以及真正友谊的价值。)可知,看完《哪吒2》之后我们可以学习到勇气的力量,自我发现的重要性,以及真正友谊的价值。故填The pwer f curage,the imprtance f self-discvery,and the value f true friendship.
本文主要介绍了《哪吒2》的这部电影。电影通过哪吒的成长故事传递了中国文化价值观,包括勇气的力量、自我认知的重要性以及真友谊的价值。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
44.【答案】【小题1】K
【小题2】D
【小题3】L
【小题4】A
【小题5】H
【小题6】C
【小题7】B
【小题8】I
【小题9】F
【小题10】E
【解析】( 1)考查名词。句意:一天,他对他的妈妈撒谎。根据"Tny thught the mn must knw abut his lie."(Tny想月亮一定知道了他的谎言。)可知,此处表示Tny对他的妈妈撒谎。tell a lie"说谎",符合语境。故选K。
( 2)考查形容词。句意:那晚,他感到很不安和不开心。根据语境及备选词可知,and表示并列,此处应选择和nervus意思相近的词语,D项unhappy"不快乐",符合语境。故选D。
( 3)考查动词短语。句意:他没有出去和朋友玩。根据"That night he felt very upset and unhappy."(那晚,他感到很不安和不开心。)和"He sat in frnt f the huse with his head dwn."(他低着头坐在房子前面。)及备选词可知,此处应该表示他没有出去和朋友玩。L项g ut"出去",符合语境。故选L。
( 4)考查介词短语。句意:他低着头坐在房子前面。根据"He did nt g ut t play with his friends."(他没有出去和朋友玩。)可知,他没有出去玩,他应该是低着头坐在房子前面。A项"in frnt f"意为"在……前面"符合语境。故选A。
( 5)考查动词短语。句意:当他看天空的时候,月亮仍然又大,又圆又亮。根据语境及生活常识可知,月亮在天上,推测此处表示他看向天空。H项lked up"向上看",符合语境。故选H。
( 6)考查动词。句意:但是它没有像往常一样微笑,它正在嘲笑他。根据语境可知,didn't后接动词原形,结合"The mn ndded t him with a big smile in his dream."(在他的梦里,月亮对他微笑着点头。)可知,推测此处应该表示月亮没有微笑。C项smile"微笑",符合语境。故选C。
( 7)考查现在分词。句意:但是它没有像往常一样微笑,它正在嘲笑他。根据语境及句意可知,此处考查固定搭配:laugh at"嘲笑",was后接现在分词。故选B。
( 8)考查动名词。句意:他沿着街道跑,想摆脱它,可是月亮一直跟着他。根据"He ran alng the street t get away frm it"(他沿着街道跑,想摆脱它)可知,该题考查固定搭配:keep ding sth."一直做某事",且but表示转折,此处要填写和get away相对的词语,I项"fllwing"意为"跟随",符合语境。故选I。
( 9)考查介词。句意:月亮通过窗户看着他。根据"Finally,he rushed int the huse and went t bed."(最后,他冲进房子,上床睡觉了。)和备选词可知,此处表示月亮通过窗户看着他。F项thrugh"通过",符合语境。故选F。
( 10)考查副词。句意:最终,他把一切都告诉了他的母亲,并答应她永不说谎。根据语境及通读全文可知,推测此处表示Tny将永不说谎。E项never"从不",符合语境。故选E。
本文讲述Tny因为对妈妈撒谎而感到不开心,晚上看到月亮似乎在嘲笑他,后来他承认错误后,月亮又笑了。
解答此类题,关键在于理解,即理解句子的逻辑关系,选择合适的短语或词语。
45.【答案】Myself My name is Li Hua.I'm a middle schl student.I'm a happy by with a rund face and a straight nse.I'm tall and I have shrt hair.(外貌)I'm very generus and hard-wrking.(个性)I'm always ready t help thers.I like reading bks best in my free time,especially English strybks.Bks give me a lt f knwledge.I can learn abut different cultures frm ther cuntries.I als like playing basketball.I ften play basketball matches with thers when I have time.I am gd at English and I have many ways t learn English well.I ften help my classmates with their English.My dream is t be an English teacher.S I must study hard in the fllwing days s that I can enter a gd senir schl.
【解析】Myself My name is Li Hua.I'm a middle schl student.I'm a happy by with a rund face and a straight nse.【高分句型一】I'm tall and I have shrt hair.(外貌)I'm very generus and hard-wrking.(个性)I'm always ready t help thers.I like reading bks best in my free time,especially English strybks.Bks give me a lt f knwledge.I can learn abut different cultures frm ther cuntries.I als like playing basketball.I ften play basketball matches with thers when I have time. (爱好) I am gd at English and I have many ways t learn English well.I ften help my classmates with their English.(擅长英语) My dream is t be an English teacher.S I must study hard in the fllwing days s that I can enter a gd senir schl.【高分句型二】(梦想及打算)
【高分句型一】
I'm a happy by with a rund face and a straight nse.
我是个快乐的男孩,圆脸,直鼻子。介词短语with a rund face and a straight nse作后置定语。
【高分句型二】
S I must study hard in the fllwing days s that I can enter a gd senir schl.
所以我必须在接下来的日子里努力学习,这样我才能进入一所好的高中。s that目的是,以便,引导目的状语从句。
首先认真审题,看清题目中的要求和要点;然后根据提示内容,列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达;然后紧扣要点,动笔写作,在写作过程中,要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡,必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词,使文章过渡平稳,自然流畅;同时注意语句要通顺,词汇书写无误,不要出现语法错误。最后要细心复核检查,确保正确无误。A.I plan t buy her a dictinary.
B.Has Rb decided what t d yet?
C.When and where shall we meet?
D.I heard she was the best student in her class.
E.Ww,graduatin gifts tday are really gd!
F.Let's g t the graduatin party t cngratulate her.
We can help yu plan yur hliday!
Things t d n Sunset Island
Bat trips arund Sunset Island
Tw-hur trip leaves each day at 09:00.
Lunch included.
Swim in the beautiful water n Sunset Island!
Sunset Island specials
Prt Gerge restaurants are always ppular with ur visitrs.
The Victria Restaurant n Green Street is famus fr its Sunset Island cking.
Make friends with ur wildlife
At Rsetwn Reserve,yu'll find wildlife that nly lives n Sunset Island get clse t wild hrses,deer and parrts.
Our island stry
Prt Gerge Museum is pen every day frm 10:00 t 16:00 except Wednesday.
Find ut mre abut Sunset Island in the eighteenth century and the stry f ur peple.
Sunset Island Turist Infrmatin Centre
25 Green Street,Prt Gerge,Sunset Island Open every day except Sunday 09:00-17:00
A.in frnt f B.laughing C.smile D.unhappy E.never F.thrugh G.lk fr H.lked up I.fllwing J.always K.lie L.g ut
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