2025届广东省广东省两校高考临门一脚考试三模英语试题（高考模拟）

这是一份2025届广东省广东省两校高考临门一脚考试三模英语试题（高考模拟），共9页。试卷主要包含了5分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英语 试卷
参加学校：诺德安达学校、金石实验中学
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，请2B用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共37.5分。
A
Madrid is a ppular place t visit. It's a city with lts f different things: ld buildings and new tall buildings.
Histry
Madrid has mre than 3 millin peple. It has a really big palace, the biggest in Western Eurpe. Many peple think it's the mst beautiful building in Madrid. The palace has 2,800 rms, and they're all fancy with nice furniture and art. Turists can visit 50 f these big, pretty rms.
Shpping
Madrid has sme f the best shpping malls in Eurpe. Peple like t lk fr gd deals in the stres. There's als a huge utdr flea market called the Rastr. It's been arund fr 500 years. Yu can find all kinds f things there, like ld stuff and CDs.
Entertainment
When yu g t Madrid, yu shuld see a flamenc shw. Flamenc is a famus Spanish art. Perfrmers sing, dance, and play guitars in small cafes and big theaters every day.
Fd
Madrid has lts f different restaurants, but Spanish peple usually eat dinner late, arund 9 r 10 p.m. S, it's hard t find gd dinner fd earlier. If yu get hungry befre that, yu can g t a tapas bar. They serve small snacks. Make sure yu try jamn, which is a special kind f ham. Spain is famus fr it.
1.What d we knw abut the ryal palace in Madrid?
A. It can hld 2,800 peple.
B. It ffers 50 rms fr visit.
C. It's been visited by 3 millin peple.
D. It is thught t be the largest palace in Eurpe.
2.What is the Rastr famus fr?
A. Gd dinner fd.B. Varius gds.
C. Its art perfrmances.D. Its special lcatin.
3.What is a must when travelling in Madrid accrding t the text?
A. Turing the Ryal Palace.B. Phtgraphing fine artwrks.
C. Enjying flamenc.D. Tasting light snacks.
B
Maybe n ne understands the pwer f imaginatin better than Chinese writer Liu Cixin. Until fur years ag, Liu was a full-time cmputer engineer at a pwer plant in Shanxi. He nly wrte science fictin in his free time. But it was during this time that his imaginatin really tk ff. He did things he might never get t d in real life—like traveling in space, fighting aliens, and visiting faraway planets.
Even with such a pwerful imaginatin, Liu, wh is 55 years ld, prbably didn't expect that he wuld becme the first Asian t win the Hug Award in 2015. That's the tp prize in science fictin. He might als have never imagined that frmer US President Barack Obama wuld read his bk The Three-Bdy Prblem, r that he wuld win the 2018 Arthur C. Clarke Award fr Imaginatin in Service t Sciety n Nvember 9 in Washingtn DC. This was the first time a Chinese writer had ever wn this award.
In his speech when he accepted the award, Liu said that his imaginatin came frm Arthur C. Clarke, a famus UK sci-fi writer. He said that reading Clarke's bk 2001: A Space Odyssey in the early 1980s changed his life.
"My mind pened up in a way it never had befre. I felt like a small river finally seeing the cean," Liu said. "That night, the night sky lked cmpletely different t me. Fr the first time, I was amazed by hw mysterius the universe is."
But even thugh Liu's imaginatin takes him t faraway places, his bks always make sense. In The Three-Bdy Prblem, fr example, he tells a stry abut aliens cming t Earth. But instead f just fcusing n the aliens, he talks abut hw different civilizatins interact, the rules f survival, and what life means. In anther bk, The Wandering Earth, he thinks abut what will happen when ur slar system ends and humans need t find a new hme. But all his ideas are based n real science. Liu's bks aren't just dreams—they're grunded in facts.
4.What d we knw abut Liu Cixin?
A. He became a full-time writer when he was yung.
B. He is the first Asian t win the Arthur Clarke Award.
C. He is the first Chinese winner f the Hug Award.
D. He dreamed abut wandering in space frm childhd.
5.Liu Cixin's wrds are used mainly t shw
A. his feeling after reading Clarke's wrk
B. his lve f reading science fictin
C. his interest in mysteries f the universe
D. his cnfusin when he started writing
6.Why did the authr mentin The Three-Bdy Prblem and The Wandering Earth?
A. T prve that Liu Cixinˈs wrks relate science t reality.
B. T explain hw Liu Cixin came up with his ideas.
C. T shw that Liu Cixin has a pwerful imaginatin.
D. T cmpare the different writing styles in the tw bks.
7.What's the text mainly abut?
A. Liu Cixin's cntributins t science fictin.
B. Liu Cixin's achievements and writing style.
C. Hw Liu Cixin became a sci-fi writer.
D. Hw Liu Cixin started a new sci-fi style.
C
Rle mdels are imprtant fr inspiring scientists, but new research shws that scientists wh wrk hard are mre inspiring than thse wh seem naturally smart.
In a few studies, researchers fund that yung peple are mre mtivated by scientists whse success cmes frm hard wrk than thse wh seem naturally brilliant, even if that scientist is Albert Einstein.
Danfei Hu, a student at Pennsylvania State University, and Janet N. Ann, a prfessr at William Patersn University, said their findings culd help explain what it takes t succeed in science. Their research was recently published in a science jurnal.
Many students want t study science in schl, but sme give up n science careers after cllege. T help with this prblem, Hu and Ann lked at rle mdels, wh can shw students what gals t aim fr and hw t achieve them.
The researchers did tw studies, ne with 176 peple and the ther with 162 peple. In the first study, everyne read the same stry abut a scientist's struggles. Half were tld it was abut Einstein, and the ther half were tld it was abut Thmas Edisn. Even thugh the stries were the same, peple thught Einstein's success was because he was a genius. But thse wh thught the stry was abut Edisn were mre mtivated t slve math prblems.
Hu said, "Peple usually see Einstein as a genius, and they think his success is because he was super talented." But Edisn is knwn fr trying ver 1,000 times t make the light bulb, and his success is linked t hard wrk. Hu added, "If students knw that hard wrk can lead t great things, they'll be mre cnfident in pursuing science careers."
8.What kind f scientist is mre inspiring?
A. Thse wh made imprtant discveries.
B. Thse wh were brn with a gift.
C. Thse wh are viewed as great inventrs.
D. Thse wh are famus fr their hard wrk.
9.What is the cncern in the science cmmunity?
A. The students will drp ut f schl sn.
B. There are fewer rle mdels fr students t fllw.
C. Fewer students will cntinue t wrk n science.
D. Sme scientists cannt give students specific gals.
10.Why were sme participants mtivated t cmplete a series f maths prblems?
A. They knew the prblems were given by Edisn.
B. They believed they culd slve the prblems by wrking hard.
C. They believed they were as intelligent as Einstein.
D. They knew they were t wrk tgether with Einstein and Edisn.
11.What is the best title fr the text?
A. Einstein Is Less Encuraging than Edisn
B. Einstein's Success Stry
C. Hw t Be a Great Scientist
D. Edisn's Achievements Are Greater
D
When we're little, we learn that tigers and sharks are scary animals. They're big and strng, s we might be afraid f them. But as we grw up, we find ut that smetimes the smallest animals can be the mst dangerus. In fact, the animal that hurts the mst peple is ne we all knw: the msquit.
Nt all msquites bite peple. Male msquites eat nectar frm plants. But female msquites need animal bld. When a female msquit bites a persn, it puts its saliva int the persn's bld. This saliva might have a deadly disease in it. Smetimes the bite just makes yu itch, but ther times it can be very serius and even cause death.
Msquites bite a lt f peple in their lives. They can easily spread diseases frm ne persn t anther. Every year, ver 700 millin peple get sick frm these diseases, and at least 2 millin peple die frm them.
Sme peple use msquit nets ver their beds t keep msquites away. Msquites als have natural enemies like bats, birds, dragnflies, and sme fish. If we bring mre f these animals t places where msquites live, it might help reduce the number f msquites. But this desn't always wrk well. We can als use sprays r pisns t kill msquites, but these can hurt ther plants r animals t.
Even thugh msquites dn't lk as scary as big animals, they're actually mre dangerus t peple. But things are changing. Scientists are wrking hard, and ne day they might find a way t prtect everyne frm msquites and the diseases they carry.
12.Why des the passage mentin dangerus animals like tigers and sharks?
A. T cmpare different animals.
B. T lead int the tpic abut msquites.
C. T shw hw dangerus tigers and sharks are.
D. T shw peple's misunderstanding f dangerus animals.
13.What can we learn abut msquites?
A. Female msquites might transmit diseases t humans.
B. The saliva f female msquites cntains deadly diseases.
C. Male msquites and female msquites have the same eating habits.
D. Mre than 700 millin peple die frm the diseases carried by the msquites.
14.What's paragraph 4 mainly abut?
A. Scientists are making effrts t kill msquites.
B. Sme useful measures are taken t kill msquites.
C. There is n perfect slutin t the msquit prblem.
D. Msquites' natural enemies culd prtect human beings.
15.What's the authr's attitude twards the future f slving the msquit prblem?
A. Dubtful.B. Psitive.C. Unclear.D. Negative.
二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。
In a highly-cnnected wrld where yur phne is always with yu, infrmatin is being cllected and shared every secnd."S what?" yu say. "I have nthing t hide." (16) Accrding t sme experts, peple may nt understand the scpe (范围) f the prblem.
The prblem is that while cmpanies and data brkers are hvering up all the infrmatin they can, there are n laws gverning what they can d with that infrmatin. (17) Smene knwing that yu rdered three extra-large pizzas fr dinner last Friday night may seem harm-less enugh, but there's a deeper principle at play. (18) As cyber expert Bruce Schneier says, "Privacy is a basic human right, and a requirement fr maintaining the human cnditin with dignity and respect."
(19) We click "I Agree" withut reading the user agreements. We say we will d ne f thse privacy checkups ne day. but we never quite get arund t it. And that means yur persnal infrmatin culd be used against yu in the future in ways yu can't imagine tday.
S what can yu d t prtect yurself? (20) If yu' re wrried abut yur persnal infrmatin getting lifted, dn't hand ver yur name, address, r phne number easily. Besides, chse a paper receipt r n receipt rather than getting ne via text r e-mail. T stp yur phne acting as a tracker, als turn ff Lcatin Services fr all apps except maps andthers that expressly need t knw where yu are. Yu can d this in settings, under Privacy and Lcatin.
A. Dn't be s sure.
B. Yet we d little t blck the spies.
C. Care abut wh wns and cntrls the data.
D. We dn't want t prevent all Internet spying.
E. Privacy is nt just abut freedm frm embarrassment.
F. Yu can minimize sme unwanted spying by taking these measures.
G. That includes things yu thught were private, such as yur health data, beliefs and daily habits.
三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
During my freshman year at Brklyn Cllege, credit card cmpanies were eager t earn the business f students. (21) by varius rewards prgrams that nly tld part f the stry, many students signed up fr ne r mre cards withut understanding the (22) f late payment.
(23) basic financial literacy(金融素养) meant many cllege students started ff their adult lives with pr credit. (24) , they faced challenges later in life when they needed t brrw mney but culdn't (25) a lw-interest lan.
Pr credit (26) me past cllege and years int my teaching career. That has fuelled my sense f (27) t teach the next generatin f students abut persnal finance. It's why I helped develp a persnal finance curse fr teens and yung adults.
T make the class as (28) as pssible, we asked the students what (29) interested them. They were curius t knw abut buying hmes and cars. Our curse, intended fr thse aged between 14 and 21, has them (30) questins: Hw much d I need t save t make these purchases? Which purchases d I priritize?
We, educatrs, can help yung peple (31) life after graduatin, as there are many great (32) and develping ur curse was (33) than I had expected, which is why I hpe mre schls and yuth rganizatins will ffer financial educatin.
Financial literacy shuldn't be ptinal because it puts thse withut it at a significant (34) . And if my (35) as a student and an educatr have taught me anything, it's that n ne shuld have t learn imprtant financial lessns the hard way.
21.A. AttractedB. SpnsredC. RequiredD. Dminated
22.A. cnditinsB. benefitsC. cnsequencesD. prcesses
23.A. DisplayingB. MaintainingC. AbandningD. Lacking
24.A. HweverB. TherefreC. OtherwiseD. Instead
25.A. secureB. guaranteeC. requestD. settle
26.A. turnedB. guidedC. fllwedD. tricked
27.A. independenceB. respnsibilityC. achievementD. identity
28.A. tuchingB. surprisingC. engagingD. inspiring
29.A. wrdsB. titlesC. cursesD. tpics
30.A. psingB. cnsideringC. examiningD. tackling
31.A. search frB. pay frC. prepare frD. care fr
32.A. questinsB. pathsC. examplesD. resurces
33.A. easierB. cheaperC. saferD. stricter
34.A. distanceB. disadvantageC. pintD. crner
35.A. dutiesB. abilitiesC. ambitinsD. experiences
四、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
There were a great variety f lamps in ancient China. The Changxin Palace Lamp is (36) invaluable treasure, which is cnsidered as "the first lamp f China".
The gld-plated brnze lamp takes the shape f a maid n her knees (37) (hld) a lamp. The lamp plate is n her left hand, while the right hand, cvered by her sleeve, (38) (carry) the lampshade. The brightness f the lamp and directin f the light can be adjusted with a handle which cntrls tw mveable shades.
(39) (amaze), the lamp makes use f the siphn principle(虹吸原理), with the ash flwing thrugh the maid's right arm int her bdy (40) the water is stred. Such design can reduce dust and prevent the lamp frm plluting the indr air. Apart frm that, the six-cmpnent lamp can all be taken apart, and is easy (41) (clean).
The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Flame Lantern (42) (inspire) by the Changxin Palace Lamp. It uses transparent duble glass and a hidden channel t reduce carbn depsitin(沉积物), which is a perfect (43) (cmbine) f green initiative and the Olympic spirit.
The delicate Changxin Palace Lamp prvided an insight (44) China's glrius past, displaying the wisdm f ancient Chinese craftsmen, as well as China's (45) (remark) achievements in science and technlgy 2, 000 years ag. The sculpture, vivid and elegant beauty wrk, still glitters nw.
五、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
46.假定你是李华，你马上就要高考了，心里非常紧张，请你给你写一封电子邮件，安慰自己，内容包括：
1. 不要紧张；
2. 建议
3.加油鼓励
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。


六、任务型读写：本大题共1小题，共25分。
47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
My Dad's Best Flwer
I remember my first hme was a small apartment n the secnd flr with a nice, big balcny. When my mm was busy in the kitchen, she let me stay n the balcny and watch the kids playing in the street. On that balcny, I smetimes played with my lder sister, Maria. She was seven years ld and acted like a mm t me when my mm wasn't arund. The balcny was a special place fr my dad. After wrk, he wuld grw carnatins in flwer bxes there. His carnatins were red, pink, and white, and everyne liked them because they were s pretty.
He tk really gd care f them. He was very careful with his flwers, like a mm taking care f a baby. Many times, I sat n the balcny flr fr hurs and watched him and his flwers. He was always busy there. He watered the flwers every day, cleaned the flr, changed the sil, and when the stems were thick, strng, and tall enugh, he wuld carefully wrk n them like a dctr.
My dad tk a small knife and held the stem f the carnatin with his left hand. He checked hw tall it was and made a little mark with his finger. Then he made a quick cut with the knife, just big enugh t put in a little piece f barley. After that, he wrapped the stem with a small bandage. He had t water the plants and take care f them. "N ne shuld tuch them," he tld Mm. Every day, when he came hme frm wrk, he went straight t the balcny.
Mm always tld us, "Dn't tuch Daddy's flwers." It was really fun t watch the little stems grw and make flwers. When the carnatins gt big enugh, my dad lved lking at them every day. We kids did t.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
One day, my elder sister, wh lved Dad very much, had a great idea.


Paragraph 2:
When my dad arrived, he went as usual, straight t the balcny and saw his flwers lying n the flr like dead animals.


B
B
C
C
A
A
B
D
C
B
A
B
A
C
B
A
G
E
B
F
A
C
D
B
A
C
B
C
D
A
C
D
A
B
D
an
hlding
carries
Amazingly
where
t clean
was inspired
cmbinatin
int
remarkable
Dear Li Hua, I knw yu are feeling very nervus abut the upcming cllege entrance exam. Remember, it's imprtant t stay calm and fcused. Here are a few suggestins t help yu: First, make sure t get enugh sleep and eat well. Secnd, take shrt breaks during yur study sessins t avid burnut. Finally, believe in yurself and yur abilities. Yu have wrked hard and are well-prepared. I'm sure yu will d great. Keep ging, Li Hua! Yu can d this! Sincerely, Li Hua.
Paragraph 1: One day, my elder sister, wh lved Dad very much, had a great idea. She decided t pick sme f the mst beautiful carnatins frm Dad's cllectin t make a buquet fr him. She thught it wuld be a nice surprise and a way t shw her appreciatin fr all the hard wrk he put int his flwers. S, she carefully picked a few carnatins f each clr and arranged them in a beautiful buquet. She then left the buquet n the balcny, hping t surprise Dad when he returned hme.
Paragraph 2: When my dad arrived, he went as usual, straight t the balcny and saw his flwers lying n the flr like dead animals. At first, he was shcked and upset, wndering what had happened t his belved flwers. But then he nticed the beautiful buquet and realized that smene had picked the flwers t make a gift fr him. He immediately recgnized the handiwrk f my sister and was tuched by her thughtfulness. Althugh he was sad t see the flwers he had tended t fr s lng lying n the flr, he was als happy and prud that his daughter appreciated his effrts. He carefully picked up the buquet and brught it inside, where he displayed it prminently. Frm that day n, he cntinued t tend t his flwers with the same lve and care, but he als made sure t spend mre time with his family, teaching us abut the beauty and imprtance f nature.
解析
根据文章中关于马德里皇宫的描述，我们知道皇宫有2800个房间，其中50个房间对游客开放，所以答案是B。
Rastr是一个户外跳蚤市场，以各种商品而闻名，所以答案是B。
根据文章中的描述，去马德里旅行时必须看弗拉门戈表演，所以答案是C。
刘慈欣是第一个获得雨果奖的亚洲人，所以答案是C。
刘慈欣的话主要用于展示他读了克拉克的作品后的感受，所以答案是A。
作者提到《三体》和《流浪地球》是为了证明刘慈欣的作品将科学与现实联系起来，所以答案是A。
这篇文章主要关于刘慈欣的成就和写作风格，所以答案是B。
根据研究，那些以努力工作而闻名的科学家更具有启发性，所以答案是D。
科学界关注的问题是越来越少的学生继续从事科学工作，所以答案是C。
一些参与者被激励去完成一系列数学问题，因为他们相信他们可以通过努力工作来解决这些问题，所以答案是B。
这篇文章的最佳标题是“爱因斯坦不如爱迪生鼓舞人心”，所以答案是A。
提到危险的动物如老虎和鲨鱼是为了引出关于蚊子的话题，所以答案是B。
我们可以了解到雌性蚊子可能会将疾病传播给人类，所以答案是A。
第四段主要关于没有完美的解决方案来解决蚊子问题，所以答案是C。
作者对解决蚊子问题的未来持积极态度，所以答案是B。
根据一些专家，人们可能不理解问题的范围，所以答案是A。
问题在于，尽管公司和数据经纪人收集了所有他们能收集的信息，但没有法律规范他们可以如何使用这些信息，所以答案是G。
隐私不仅仅是关于避免尴尬的自由，所以答案是E。
我们点击“我同意”而不阅读用户协议，所以答案是B。
你可以通过采取这些措施来最小化一些不想要的间谍行为，所以答案是F。
学生们被各种奖励计划吸引，所以答案是A。
许多学生在没有理解晚付款的后果的情况下签署了信用卡，所以答案是C。
缺乏基本的金融素养意味着许多大学生以不良信用开始他们的成人生活，所以答案是D。
因此，他们在需要借款时面临挑战，所以答案是B。
他们不能获得低利率贷款，所以答案是A。
不良信用跟随了我过去大学和多年的教学生涯，所以答案是C。
这激发了我教下一代学生关于个人财务的责任，所以答案是B。
为了使课程尽可能吸引人，我们问学生什么话题感兴趣，所以答案是C。
学生们对购买房屋和汽车感兴趣，所以答案是D。
我们的课程让14岁到21岁之间的学生提出问题，所以答案是A。
我们，教育者，可以帮助年轻人为毕业后的生活做准备，所以答案是C。
有许多伟大的资源，所以答案是D。
开发我们的课程比我预期的更容易，所以答案是A。
金融素养不应该是可选的，因为它给那些没有它的人带来显著的不利，所以答案是B。
我作为学生和教育者的经历教会了我，所以答案是D。
长信宫灯是无价之宝，所以答案是an。
灯以跪着的女仆形状，她左手拿着灯盘，右手（被袖子覆盖）举着灯罩，所以答案是hlding。
灯的亮度和方向可以通过控制两个可移动灯罩的把手来调整，所以答案是carries。
令人惊讶的是，这盏灯利用了虹吸原理，所以答案是Amazingly。
灰烬通过女仆的右臂流入她的身体，水被储存，所以答案是where。
六部分的灯都可以拆卸，易于清洁，所以答案是t clean。
2022年北京冬奥会火种灯受到长信宫灯的启发，所以答案是was inspired。
它使用透明双玻璃和隐藏通道减少碳沉积，这是绿色倡议和奥运精神的完美结合，所以答案是cmbinatin。
精致的长信宫灯提供了对中国辉煌过去的洞察，展示了古代中国工匠的智慧，所以答案是int。
以及中国在2000年前的科学技术方面的显著成就，所以答案是remarkable。
这是一封安慰自己的信，内容包括不要紧张、提供建议以及加油鼓励。信件格式正确，内容完整，表达清晰，所以答案符合要求。
续写部分需要与原文内容连贯，逻辑合理，符合人物情感和行为。第一段描述姐姐为了给爸爸一个惊喜而摘了一些花；第二段描述爸爸看到花后的反应，以及家庭成员之间的温馨情感。续写内容符合要求，语言流畅，所以答案符合要求。