四川省成都市2024_2025学年高三英语上学期开学试题含解析

这是一份四川省成都市2024_2025学年高三英语上学期开学试题含解析，共21页。试卷主要包含了 5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the best part f Mike’s hmewrk?
A. The grammar.B. The handwriting.C. The stry.
【答案】C
【解析】
原文】W: Mike, lk at yur handwriting! It is nthing if nt awful! And yu shuld cncentrate n yur expressins, please.
M: Srry, Miss Green. I will imprve my wrk. Did I make any grammar mistakes?
W: Only a few, and yur stry is fantastic.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Wh prbably picked the wman’s peaches?
A. Her sn.B. The man.C. Her neighbr.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Smene must have stlen fruit frm my garden. Nearly all my peaches were gne. Have yu seen anyne arund my garden?
M: N, but I saw yur sn selling peaches utside the cinema this afternn. And yur neighbr Charles bught sme and said they taste gd.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why des Jim refuse t g camping?
A. He prefers t stay at hme.B. He has a prject t finish.C. He needs t prepare ptates.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Jim. What is yur plan n Saturday?
M: Well, I have a prject t finish, but I guess I can handle it by Friday night.
W: Well, what abut ging camping by the lake?
M: Yu knw camping is the last thing I’d chse fr a weekend. I’d rather be a cuch ptat.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Bss and secretary.B. Receptinist and patient.C. Dctr and nurse.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, I wuld like t make an appintment t see Dctr Lee tmrrw.
W: Sure, we have slts available at 3: 00 PM r 4: 30 PM. Which ne wuld yu prefer?
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What did the wman d tday?
A. She went shpping.B. She tk a bus hme.C. She had her yga class.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Where is the beer yu prmised t buy this mrning?
W: My car is nt allwed n the rads tday, s I had my Yga class instead tday
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Where des the wman want t g?
A. The bus statinB. The city center.C. The City Bank.
7. Hw will the wman get t her final destinatin?
A. On ft.B. By train.C. By taxi.
【答案】6. B 7. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Excuse me, can yu help me find the nearest train statin?
M: Of curse! Where are yu trying t g?
W: I want t g t the city center.
M: Alright. Yu can take the green line train frm the statin tw blcks dwn and it will take yu directly t the city center. The statin is called Dwntwn Statin.
W: Thank yu s much! Is it within walking distance?
M: Yes, it’s abut a 10-minute walk frm here. Just head straight dwn this street, then turn left when yu see the City Bank, and yu’ll see it n yur right.
W: Gt it. Thanks again fr yur help!
M: N prblem. Have a safe trip!
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. On the phne.B. In the bank.C. At the hspital.
9. Wh might be the wman?
A. A plice fficerB. A nurse.C. A cheat.
10. What was true accrding t the cnversatin?
A. There was a car accident in the mrning.
B. The man didn’t have cash with him.
C. The wman called a wrng number.
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Is this Je Brian?
M: Yes, it is.
W: Mr. Brian, this is the plice calling frm the Centre Hspital. Yur sn was badly hurt in a car accident this mrning, and is having an peratin nw.
M: Oh! Oh n! My gd! What shuld I d?
W: Mr. Brian, listen t me. Yu need t cme t the hspital nw and bring yur ID and cash.
M: Oh, yes, right, cash. But I dn’t have cash with me nw.
W: Then take yur credit card. Just cme t the hspital right nw! Yur sn needs yu!
M: Oh, right, my sn! Wait, I just gt married last week. I dn’t even have a sn.
W: Srry, wrng number. By the way, Mr. Brian, I almst frgt t ask, what’s yur bank accunt number and yur nline banking passwrd? Just in case I need t, uh, help yu ut in the future.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What are they talking abut?
A. A new mvie.B. A famus actr.C. A treasure hunt adventure.
12. What des the wman like best?
A. The visual effect.B. The plt.C. The cast.
13. Why des the man decide t see the mvie?
A. Because f Tm Jhnsn.B. Because f the wman.C. Because f Michael Wilsn.
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hey, have yu watched the new mvie “The Lst Treasure”?
M: N, I haven’t. Is it any gd?
W: Oh, yu have t watch it! It’s an adventure-packed film with incredible visual effects. What attracts me mst is its engaging plt. The stryline is captivating!
M: Really? What’s it abut?
W: It fllws a grup f treasure hunters wh embark n a dangerus jurney t find a lng-lst treasure hidden in a remte island. Alng the way, they encunter thrilling bstacles and unexpected twists.
M: That sunds exciting! Wh are the main actrs?
W: Well, the lead rle is played by Tm Jhnsn, wh is knwn fr his amazing actin sequences. He des a phenmenal jb in this mvie. The supprting cast is als impressive, with talented actrs like Emily Stne and Michael Wilsn.
M: I’m a fan f Tm Jhnsn’s wrk. He always delivers great perfrmances. I’ll definitely check ut this mvie.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What did the wman think lacked freshness?
A. The fish.B. The rlls.C. The mis sup.
15. What was the prblem with the tfu sushi?
A. It was nt fresh.B. It had a weird taste.C. It tasted like water.
16. What are the speakers ging t d later?
A. G back t the cmpany.B. G t their usual sushi place.C. Have sme dessert t make up.
【答案】14. A 15. B 16. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Ww, that lunch was quite disappinting, dn’t yu think?
M: I agree, I was expecting s much mre frm that sushi place.
W: The rlls lacked flavr and creativity, the rice was s dry and I culdn’t even taste the freshness f the fish. It felt like they had prepared it hurs ag.
M: And the mis sup? It was s watered dwn. I barely tasted anything.
W: Yeah, I guess it was definitely lacking that rich, savry flavr that I usually lve in mis sup.
M: True! I had high hpes fr their tfu sushi, but it was tasteless and had a weird taste.
W: Hnestly, I think we shuld have gne t ur usual sushi place. Their quality and taste are far superir.
M: I cmpletely agree. Let’s nt waste ur time and mney n this place again. Lessn learned.
W: Well, at least we had each ther’s cmpany. Let’s try t make up fr this lunch with sme gd dessert.
M: Abslutely, that’s a great idea. We can’t let this disappinting lunch ruin ur day.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. Where can yu buy tickets fr Universal Studis Beijing?
A. Frm a dining utlet.B. Frm the Fast Pass systems.C. Frm the fficial website.
18. What is necessary fr yu t bring if yu visit Universal Studis?
A. A pair f sneakers.B. Sunglasses.C. The park’s regulatins.
19. What is frbidden in the park?
A. Outside drinks.B. Smking.C. Snacks.
20. What can help save sme time in queues?
A. Buying tickets nline.B. Wearing apprpriate ftwear.C. Making use f fast passes.
【答案】17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【原文】When visiting Universal Studis Beijing, there are a few imprtant things t keep in mind fr a smth and enjyable experience. First f all, it’s always advisable t purchase yur tickets in advance t avid lng queues. Yu can buy tickets nline r thrugh authrized ticket utlets. Secndly, dress cmfrtably and wear apprpriate ftwear as yu will be ding a lt f walking thrughut the park. Dn’t frget t bring sunscreen, hats, and sunglasses t prtect yurself frm the sun. Then, be mindful f the park’s rules and regulatins as utside fd and drinks are nt allwed inside the park. Hwever, there are numerus dining ptins available thrughut the park where yu can enjy a variety f delicius meals and snacks. Smking is nly permitted in designated areas. Lastly, make use f the park’s Fast Pass systems t minimize wait times fr ppular rides. The passes can be purchased separately and will allw yu t enjy mre attractins withut spending excess time in queues. By keeping these tips in mind, yu can have a memrable experience at Universal Studis Beijing. Enjy yur visit!
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分)
A
Lnely Planet’s Tp Places t G in 2024
Are yu lking fr inspiratin fr yur next travel destinatin? Lnely Planet has published its yearly list f tp places t g. Whether yu’re lking fr adventure, culture, r value, there’s smething fr every type f traveler. Let’s explre the. tp picks fr travel destinatins in 2024.
Tp City: Nairbi
Nairbi, the Kenyan capital, was chsen fr its unique music and dance culture, and impressive lcal restaurants. Nairbi Natinal Park, just a shrt drive ut f the city’s central business district, is a must-see, where visitrs can see ver-400 species wandering the pen grass plains while skyscrapers twinkle n the hrizn.
Tp Cuntry: Mnglia
Mnglia is lved fr its wide-pen spaces, adventure activities, and unique fd. The Mnglian gvernment has annunced 2023 thrugh. 2025: as: the “Years t Visit Mnglia“, easing entry cnditins fr internatinal travelers and imprving public facilities, including a new $ 650 millin airprt.
Tp Sustainable Travel Destinatin: Spain
The publisher als recmmended Spain fr the cuntry’s effrts t expand renewable energy, t develp ff-seasn travel, and t bring turism t new destinatins, such as the prt city f Valencia, easing pressures n ht spts such as Barcelna.
Tp Best-Value Lcatin: The American Midwest
The American Midwest, including the cities f Chicag and Detrit, is als n the list, as it ffers a high-quality travel experience at a reasnable cst. Visitrs can enjy excellent services and facilities. such as ld warehuses transfrmed int art studis, new ec-design htels, and Michelin-starred restaurants, withut having t spend t much mney.
Tp Beach Destinatin: Dnegal
Dnegal Ireland’s mst nrthwestern cunty, has the cuntry’s lngest castline and ver 100 beaches, where visitrs can enjy the highest sea cliffs in Eurpe and miles f beautiful castal hiking trails.
21. What can peple d in Nairbi Natinal Park?
A. Enjy adventure activities.B. Taste lcal delicius cuisine.
C. See varius wild animals.D. Appreciate musical perfrmances.
22. Why is The American Midwest cnsidered t be the Best-Value Lcatin?
A. It has simplified entry prcedures.B. It ffers cst-effective experiences.
C. It cmbines art with natural scenery.D. It prvides gd transprtatin services.
23. What is the main purpse f the text?
A. T entertain.B. T analyse.C. T infrm.D. T reprt.
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了四个2024年最佳旅游目的地。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Tp City: Nairbi部分中“Nairbi Natinal Park, just a shrt drive ut f the city’s central business district, is a must-see, where visitrs can see ver-400 species wandering the pen grass plains while skyscrapers twinkle n the hrizn.(内罗毕国家公园，离城市的中央商务区只有很短的车程，是一个不容错过的地方，在那里游客可以看到400多种野生动物在开阔的草原上游荡，摩天大楼在地平线上闪闪发光)”可知，在内罗毕国家公园，人们可以看到各种不同种类的野生动物。故选C项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Tp Best-Value Lcatin: The American Midwest部分中“The American Midwest, including the cities f Chicag and Detrit, is als n the list, as it ffers a high-quality travel experience at a reasnable cst.(包括芝加哥和底特律在内的美国中西部城市也榜上有名，因为它以合理的成本提供了高质量的旅行体验)”可知，美国中西部被认为是最有价值的地方是因为它提供了高性价比的旅行体验。故选B项。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Are yu lking fr inspiratin fr yur next travel destinatin? Lnely Planet has published its yearly list f tp places t g. Whether yu’re lking fr adventure, culture, r value, there’s smething fr every type f traveler. Let’s explre the. tp picks fr travel destinatins in 2024.(你在为下一个旅游目的地寻找灵感吗?《孤独星球》日前公布了年度最佳旅游目的地榜单。无论你是在寻找冒险、文化还是价值，都有适合每种类型的旅行者的东西。让我们来探索一下。2024年旅游目的地的最佳选择)”可知，本文的主要目的是介绍了四个2024年最佳旅游目的地，也就是告知读者。故选C项。
B
It’s been nearly seven years since a grup f vlunteers brke grund at What Cheer Flwer Farm in Prvidence, Rhde Island, with a simple gal: get flwers int the hands f anyne in need f a pick-me-up. Best f all, each ne f the tens f thusands f buquets that What Cheer grws and delivers are cmpletely free f charge.
“We want t blanket the state with flwers and create happiness and jy,” says Erin Achenbach, What Cheer’s farmer and head flrist.
What Cheer regularly delivers jy t peple at lcal hspitals, fd banks, senir centers, recvery centers and mre-including AIDS Care Ocean State, which prvides supprt t thse affected by HIV.
“Seeing the smiles n peple’s faces wh weren’t expecting it — wh just came in t have a meeting with their case manager r take advantage f ne f ur prgrams — t just see this glw cme ff their faces is great,” says Stephen Hgan Jr. frm AIDS Care Ocean State.
Lcated in Prvidence’s industrial Olneyville neighbrhd, What Cheer’s flwer beds lie n 2.7 acres that nce hused a knife factry. And it’s safe t say that the What Cheer crew is deserving f sme flwers f their wn: In May, the nnprfit was awarded a recrd-high$500,000 grant frm the Envirnmental Prtectin Agency fr its cntinued revival f a land nce abandned because f industrial pllutin.
“Nt nly d we give this space back t the neighbrhd by bringing life t space that’ s quite literally dead,” says Achenbach, “but we’re an ec-landing spt with the ability t help lcal insect and bird ppulatins, and that’ll nly make peple’s lives better.” What cheer, indeed!
“What’s gd abut a flwer is that it desn’t need anything else,” she adds. “Yur nly jb when smene gives yu flwers is t enjy them.”
24. What was the riginal purpse f What Cheer?
A. T dnate mney t thse in need.
B. T present peple with flwers fr free.
C. T prtect the surrunding envirnment,
D. T develp new flwers and distribute them.
25. Why culd What Cheer btain a high grant?
A. It ranked as the lcal largest flwer bed.
B. It helped patients recver frm illnesses.
C. It delivered remarkable jy t lcal peple.
D. It was transfrmed int an ec-friendly area.
26. What can be inferred frm Achenbach?
A. The success f What Cheer can’t be cpied.
B. What Cheer imprves the well-being f lcals,
C. What Cheer attempts t return the land t lcals.
D. Enjying flwers shuld be advcated every day.
27. Which f the fllwing des the experience f What Cheer cnvey?
A. Still water runs deep.
B. Think twice befre acting.
C. Gd help thse wh help themselves.
D. The rses in her hand; the flavr in mine.
【答案】24. B 25. D 26. B 27. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一群志愿者在罗德岛的What Cheer Flwer Farm开始了他们土地开垦，他们的目标是：把花送到任何需要好心情的人手中。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第一段“It’s been nearly seven years since a grup f vlunteers brke grund at What Cheer Flwer Farm in Prvidence, Rhde Island, with a simple gal: get flwers int the hands f anyne in need f a pick-me-up. Best f all, each ne f the tens f thusands f buquets that What Cheer grws and delivers are cmpletely free f charge. (一群志愿者在罗得岛州普罗维登斯的What Cheer Flwer Farm破土动工已经快七年了，他们的目标很简单：把花送到需要提神的人手中。最重要的是，What Cheer种植和运送的成千上万束鲜花中的每一束都是完全免费的。)”可知，What Cheer最初的目的是向需要的人免费赠送鲜花。故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第五段中的“And it’s safe t say that the What Cheer crew is deserving f sme flwers f their wn: In May, the nnprfit was awarded a recrd-high$500,000 grant frm the Envirnmental Prtectin Agency fr its cntinued revival f a land nce abandned because f industrial pllutin. (可以肯定地说，What Cheer的工作人员也应该得到一些嘉奖：今年5月，这家非营利组织获得了美国环境保护署创纪录的50万美元拨款，以表彰它继续恢复一片曾因工业污染而被遗弃的土地。)”可知，What Cheer能获得高额资助是因为它将一个因工业污染而被废弃的土地转变成了环保区域。故选D。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。由文章倒数第二段““Nt nly d we give this space back t the neighbrhd by bringing life t space that’ s quite literally dead,” says Achenbach, “but we’re an ec-landing spt with the ability t help lcal insect and bird ppulatins, and that’ll nly make peple’s lives better.” What cheer, indeed! (阿肯巴赫说：“我们不仅把这个空间还给了附近的社区，把生命带到几乎已经死亡的太空，而且我们是一个生态着陆点，有能力帮助当地的昆虫和鸟类种群，这只会让人们的生活更美好。”真是高兴极了！)”可知，What Cheer不仅给社区带来了生机，还成为了对当地昆虫和鸟类种群有帮助的生态栖息地，这将使人们的生活变得更好。可以推断出，What Cheer提高了当地居民的福祉。故选B。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是由文章第一段中“It’s been nearly seven years since a grup f vlunteers brke grund at What Cheer Flwer Farm in Prvidence, Rhde Island, with a simple gal: get flwers int the hands f anyne in need f a pick-me-up. Best f all, each ne f the tens f thusands f buquets that What Cheer grws and delivers are cmpletely free f charge. (一群志愿者在罗得岛州普罗维登斯的What Cheer Flwer Farm破土动工已经快七年了，他们的目标很简单：把花送到需要提神的人手中。最重要的是，What Cheer种植和运送的成千上万束鲜花中的每一束都是完全免费的。)”和第二段““We want t blanket the state with flwers and create happiness and jy,” says Erin Achenbach, What Cheer’s farmer and head flrist. (“我们想让鲜花覆盖整个州，创造幸福和喜悦，”What Cheer的农场主兼首席花商Erin Achenbach说。)”可知，What Cheer的经历传达了一个信息：通过将废弃的工业用地转变为对环境有益的花田，并为人们带去快乐，它体现了“予人玫瑰，手留余香”的精神。因此，选项D“The rses in her hand; the flavr in mine. (她手中的玫瑰，我心中的芬芳。)”最能体现这种相互给予的美好寓意。故选D。
C
I ask every student I interview fr admissin t my institutin, Pitzer Cllege, the same questin, “What d yu lk frward t the mst in cllege?” I was astnished and delighted recently when a student replied, “I lk frward t the pssibility f failure.” Of curse, this is nt hw mst students respnd t the questin when sitting befre the persn wh can make decisins abut their academic futures, but this yung man tk a risk.
“Yu see, my parents have never let me fail,” he said. “When I want t take a chance at smething, they remind me it’s nt a safe rute t take. Taking a mre demanding curse r trying an activity I may nt succeed in, they tell me, will ruin my chances at cllege admissin.”
I wish I culd tell yu this is an uncmmn stry, but kids all ver the wrld admit they are under great pressure t be perfect. When I was traveling in China last fall and asked a Chinese student what she did fr fun, she replied: “I thught I wasn’t suppsed t tell yu that? I wuldn’t want yu t think I am nt serius abut my wrk!”
Students are usually in shck when I laugh and tell them I never expect perfectin. Of curse, this ges against everything they’ve been tld. Hw culd a dean (院长) f admissin at ne f America’s mst selective institutins nt want the best and the brightest? The reality is, perfectin desn’t exist, and we dn’t expect t see it in a cllege applicatin. In fact, admissin fficers tend t questin students wh present themselves as individuals withut shrtcmings.
We get the mst excited when we read an applicatin that seems real. It’s s rare t hear stries f defeat. If their perspectives are f lessns learned, these applicants tend t jump t the tp at highly selective clleges. We believe an errr in high schl shuld nt define the rest f yur life, but hw yu respnd culd shape yu frever.
28. What can we learn abut the student in the first tw paragraphs?
A. He is taught nt t take risks.
B. He tries t avid any chance f failure.
C. He cares little abut his academic futures
D. He is seldm allwed t take part in activities.
29. Why des the authr mentin the Chinese student in paragraph 3?
A. T emphasize the imprtance f hard wrk.
B. T cmpare students frm different cuntries.
C. T give an example f the students he favrs.
D. T illustrate the widespread stress n students
30. What is prbably admissin fficers’ attitude twards a perfect applicatin?
A. Dubtful.B. Cnfused.C. Favrable.D. Casual.
31. What is the key t success in cllege accrding t the authr?
A. A desire fr perfectin
B. The ability t learn frm defeats.
C. The pprtunity f making mistakes.
D. An experience f defeat in high schl
【答案】28. A 29. D 30. A 31. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了作者是大学的面试官，但是从不会期待学生做得过于完美，因为作者认为有失败经历的申请才是真实的，学生也应该从失败中获益。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。由文章第二段中“When I want t take a chance at smething, they remind me it’s nt a safe rute t take. Taking a mre demanding curse r trying an activity I may nt succeed in, they tell me, will ruin my chances at cllege admissin. (当我想尝试某事时，他们会提醒我这不是一条安全的路。他们告诉我，选一门难度更高的课程或尝试一项我可能不会成功的活动，会毁掉我被大学录取的机会。)”可知，这个学生被父母教导不要冒险。故选A。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。由文章第三段“I wish I culd tell yu this is an uncmmn stry, but kids all ver the wrld admit they are under great pressure t be perfect. When I was traveling in China last fall and asked a Chinese student what she did fr fun, she replied:“ I thught I wasn’t suppsed t tell yu that? I wuldn’t want yu t think I am nt serius abut my wrk!” (我希望我能告诉你，这是一个不同寻常的故事，但世界各地的孩子都承认，他们面临着巨大的压力，要做到完美。去年秋天，当我在中国旅行时，问一位中国学生她做了什么好玩的事，她回答说：“我以为我不应该告诉你？我不想让你认为我对工作不认真！”)”可知，作者在第3段提到中国学生是想说明学生普遍承受的压力。故选D。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第四段中“The reality is, perfectin desn’t exist, and we dn’t expect t see it in a cllege applicatin. In fact, admissin fficers tend t questin students wh present themselves as individuals withut shrtcmings. (现实是，完美是不存在的，我们也不指望在大学申请中看到完美。事实上，招生官往往会质疑那些表现得没有缺点的学生。)”可知，招生官对一份完美的申请可能往往会质疑。故选A。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。由文章最后一段中“We believe an errr in high schl shuld nt define the rest f yur life, but hw yu respnd culd shape yu frever. (我们相信，高中时的一个错误不应该决定你的余生，但你的应对方式可能会永远影响你。)”可知，作者认为，在大学里取得成功的关键是从失败中学习的能力。故选B。
D
If yu’ve gt mre than ne kid, yu’re shwing favritism, whether yu knw it r nt.
“Parents may favr ne child ver anther, fr a lt f reasns. The child may have an easy temperament (性情) r might behave particularly well r may lk like yu,” says Susan Newman, a psychlgist. “But regardless f the reasn, every child must be made t feel lved and special, in rder t fully develp.” Newman warns that favring ne child ver their siblings (兄弟姐妹) publicly can have a significantly negative effect.
“The unfavred child can feel defeated, and unmtivated, as a result f wrking hard t get parental supprt, with n success,” says Yelena Gidenk, a licensed cunselr. “He rshe may als suffer frm depressin and becme angry, bitter, r jealus,” she adds Children feeling this way may act ut, in an effrt t get their parent’s attentin, making matters wrse. They may als behave inapprpriately, becming the black sheep, which they believe their parents already see. “Unfavred children may have a hard time accepting wh they are, since they d nt feel accepted by their parents,” adds Gidenk.
Favritism is nt exactly a bn fr the favred child, either. Kids wh feel that they are their parent’s favrite smetimes translate that int a g pass fr their behavir in future relatinships. “Favred children may feel a sense f entitlement, and that rules d nt apply t them,” says Gidenk. This can negatively affect the way they act in schl, at wrk, and in their friendships.
It may seem absurd, but the ppsite can als ccur. Favred children may experience anxiety and insecurity, resulting frm their favrite child status. “Children are bservant. They knw when they are getting praise fr things they have nt earned, such as being yur favrite. Fr this reasn, they knw, and fear, that these things might be taken away frmthem at any time, fr any reasn,” says Gidenk
Newman urges parents t remember that it’s nt pssible t treat children equally because they are all different. What parents can, and shuld d is talk t their kids abut hw, and why, they treat them the way they d. “Accrding t research, parents dn’t talkabut this. They dn’t say why ne child gets mre time than anther. If they d, they are preserving their bnd with each child,” says Newman
32. What can we learn abut unfavred children?
A. They want t please their parents
B. They care little abut their siblings.
C. They tend t lack a sense f identity
D. They hpe t be the black sheep f the family.
33. What des the underlined wrd “bn” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Blessing.B. Challenge.C. Hnr.D. Burden.
34. What des Newman suggest parents d in the last paragraph?
A. Treat their children equally
B. Explain themselves t their children
C. Strengthen their bnd with their children
D. Remve the differences between their children
35. What is the text mainly abut?
A. The slutins t parental favritism
B. The cnsequences f parental favritism
C. An analysis f why parents play favrites
D. A cntrast between favred and unfavred children
【答案】32. C 33. A 34. B 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，指出在有多个孩子的家庭中，父母很可能会出现对某个孩子的偏爱，无论他们自己是否意识到。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段““The unfavred child can feel defeated, and unmtivated, as a result f wrking hard t get parental supprt, with n success,” says Yelena Gidenk, a licensed cunselr. “He rshe may als suffer frm depressin and becme angry, bitter, r jealus,” she adds Children feeling this way may act ut, in an effrt t get their parent’s attentin, making matters wrse. They may als behave inapprpriately, becming the black sheep, which they believe their parents already see. “Unfavred children may have a hard time accepting wh they are, since they d nt feel accepted by their parents,” adds Gidenk.(持证心理咨询师叶莲娜·吉登科(Yelena Gidenk)说：“不受宠爱的孩子会感到挫败，没有动力，因为他们努力获得父母的支持，却没有成功。”她补充说：“他或她也可能患有抑郁症，变得愤怒、痛苦或嫉妒。”有这种感觉的孩子可能会采取行动，试图引起父母的注意，使事情变得更糟。他们也可能表现得不得体，成为害群之马，他们认为父母已经看到了这一点。“不受宠爱的孩子可能很难接受自己，因为他们觉得自己不被父母接受，”金登科补充道。)”可推知，不受宠爱的孩子他们往往缺乏认同感，所以试图引起父母的注意。故选C项。
【33题详解】
词句猜测题。根据后文“Kids wh feel that they are their parent’s favrite smetimes translate that int a g pass fr their behavir in future relatinships. “Favred children may feel a sense f entitlement, and that rules d nt apply t them,” says Gidenk. This can negatively affect the way they act in schl, at wrk, and in their friendships.(那些觉得自己是父母最爱的孩子有时会把这种感觉转化为他们在未来关系中的行为。“受宠的孩子可能会有一种权利感，觉得规则不适用于他们，”金登科说。这会对他们在学校、工作和友谊中的表现产生负面影响)”可知，本段主要讲述了偏袒对被偏爱的孩子来说，也不完全是好处，所以推知bn意为“益处”和A项意思相近。故选A项。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Newman urges parents t remember that it’s nt pssible t treat children equally because they are all different. What parents can, and shuld d is talk t their kids abut hw, and why, they treat them the way they d. “Accrding t research, parents dn’t talkabut this. They dn’t say why ne child gets mre time than anther. If they d, they are preserving their bnd with each child,” says Newman(纽曼敦促父母记住，不可能平等对待孩子，因为他们都是不同的。父母能做的，也应该做的，是告诉他们的孩子，他们是如何对待他们的，以及为什么要这样对待他们。“根据研究，父母不会谈论这个问题。他们没有说为什么一个孩子比另一个孩子得到更多的时间。如果他们这样做，他们就保留了与每个孩子的联系，”纽曼说)”可知，纽曼在本段建议父母加强他们与孩子的联系。故选B项。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段““Parents may favr ne child ver anther, fr a lt f reasns. The child may have an easy temperament (性情) r might behave particularly well r may lk like yu,” says Susan Newman, a psychlgist. “But regardless f the reasn, every child must be made t feel lved and special, in rder t fully develp.” Newman warns that favring ne child ver their siblings (兄弟姐妹) publicly can have a significantly negative effect.(“出于很多原因，父母可能会偏爱一个孩子。这个孩子可能性情随和，或者表现得特别好，或者长得像你，”心理学家苏珊·纽曼(Susan Newman)说。“但不管是什么原因，为了全面发展，每个孩子都必须感受到爱和特别。”纽曼警告说，公开地偏爱一个孩子而不是他们的兄弟姐妹会产生明显的负面影响)”以及纵观全文可知，本文主要讲述了父母偏爱的后果。故选B项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。
If yur friends are happy, it turns ut that yu’re mre likely t be happy t. If yur friends are verweight, that t ups the likelihd that yu’ll pack n punds. ____36____
The researchers analyzed the running activity f mre than a millin individuals wrldwide wh used an exercise tracking device fr five years. They used weather patterns as a way t randmly examine different parts f that glbal netwrk. On average, fine days wuld encurage peple t run mre, rainy r cld days less.
Since different cities have different weather patterns, this natural experiment allwed them t ask: Did a rainy day in New Yrk affect running in San Dieg? If the weather in New Yrk caused changes in the running behavir in San Dieg, it culd pssibly happen thrugh peer influences f the friends.____37____ The behavir f ne city’s runners culd indeed affect the behavir f runners in anther scially cnnected city.
____38____ Wmen tended t be influenced mre by the female runners in their netwrks. And less active runners tended t influence mre active runners t run mre, but nt s much the ther way arund.____39____“We have t start thinking abut cnsumers and citizens as netwrked cnsumers and citizens. Since they are easily influenced by and influence their scial netwrk in very strng and dynamic ways, it will change the way a particular interventin succeeds r fails.” Sinan Aral, the leading researcher said.
Or, let’s put it this way. Next time, the dctrs recmmend peple t d mre exercise.____40____
A. There were a few mre findings.
B. That was exactly what the researchers saw.
C. Mre difficulties remained t be wrked ut.
D. They will tell the same t their friends and family, t.
E. The result prvides sme practical guidance fr prfessinals.
F. Runners in ne city wuld run as much as peers in anther city.
G. Nw researchers have identified anther similar quality: exercise.
【答案】36. G 37. B 38. A 39. E 40. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了研究人员发现锻炼也会互相影响。
【36题详解】
根据上文“If yur friends are happy, it turns ut that yu’re mre likely t be happy t. If yur friends are verweight, that t ups the likelihd that yu’ll pack n punds.(如果你的朋友快乐，那么你也更有可能快乐。如果你的朋友超重，你发胖的可能性也会增加)”可知，本句为过渡句，主要引出后文其他相似的品质，故G选项“现在，研究人员发现了另一种类似的品质：锻炼”符合语境，故选G。
【37题详解】
根据上文“Since different cities have different weather patterns, this natural experiment allwed them t ask: Did a rainy day in New Yrk affect running in San Dieg? If the weather in New Yrk caused changes in the running behavir in San Dieg, it culd pssibly happen thrugh peer influences f the friends.(由于不同的城市有不同的天气模式，这个自然实验允许他们问：纽约的雨天会影响圣地亚哥的跑步吗？如果纽约的天气导致圣地亚哥的跑步行为发生变化，这可能是由于朋友的同伴影响)”以及后文“The behavir f ne city’s runners culd indeed affect the behavir f runners in anther scially cnnected city.(一个城市跑步者的行为确实会影响另一个有社会联系的城市跑步者的行为)”可知，本句主要总结上文的现象，指出研究人员的发现。故B选项“这正是研究人员所看到的”符合语境，故选B。
【38题详解】
根据后文“Wmen tended t be influenced mre by the female runners in their netwrks. And less active runners tended t influence mre active runners t run mre, but nt s much the ther way arund.(女性往往更容易受到她们社交网络中女性跑步者的影响。不太活跃的跑步者往往会影响更活跃的跑步者跑得更多，但反之亦然)”可知，后文主要列举了研究的其他一些发现。故A选项“还有一些发现”符合语境，故选A。
【39题详解】
根据后文““We have t start thinking abut cnsumers and citizens as netwrked cnsumers and citizens. Since they are easily influenced by and influence their scial netwrk in very strng and dynamic ways, it will change the way a particular interventin succeeds r fails.” Sinan Aral, the leading researcher said.(“我们必须开始把消费者和公民视为网络化的消费者和公民。由于他们很容易受到社会网络的影响，并以非常强烈和动态的方式影响他们的社会网络，这将改变特定干预的成败方式。”首席研究员希南·阿拉尔说)”可知，后文主要是研究人员所提供的建议。故E选项“该结果为专业人员提供了一些实用指导”符合语境，故选E。
【40题详解】
根据上文“Or, let’s put it this way. Next time, the dctrs recmmend peple t d mre exercise.(或者，我们这么说吧。下次，医生建议人们多做运动)”结合上文主要说明了研究人员发现锻炼也会互相影响。D选项中They指代上文dctrs。故D选项“他们也会告诉他们的朋友和家人一样的话”符合语境，故选D。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
I was in Chicag fr a jb training when I knew a nearby theatre was releasing a film abut saving dgs. Hwever, nne f my c-wrkers culd ____41____ time fr me. I gt cld feet fr anxiety abut ____42____ the streets by myself at night alne.
But in my htel rm I felt ____43____ and bred. The theatre was nly abut five blcks away frm the htel. Hw culd I get lst? Hence, I decided t ____44____ it. I gathered my rm key and set ff. I managed t find the street f the theatre but stpped in shck. The street was full f bikers-lts f very big, ____45____ bikers.
Nw I was a wman all alne at night. Warning bells began t sund and my heart ____46____ in my thrat. Was I at the right theatre? Had I ____47____ the date f the event?
I finally decided that I wuld be safer inside the theatre. I hurried int the theatre. As I sat there, heart racing, ____48____ the film, I muttered a prayer t ____49____ my anxieties. A lcal blues-rck band was the pening _____50_____and their perfrmance drew my attentin. Enthusiasm fr the band’s perfrmance sn _____51_____ all my wrries frm my mind and I began t relax.
After the band, the film began and I understd the presence f the bikers after a cnversatin with the staff. Being part f an animal rescue grup, they had escrted (护送) dgs frm New Jersey t Chicag. At that mment, I was struck by the bnd that had drawn s many riginally _____52_____ flks t the same spt. I stayed till the very end and made it t my htel withut any incident, verjyed that I brke ut f the _____53_____ I used t set fr myself and ventured int (冒险进入) the _____54_____. T my amazement, the _____55_____ was ne f the best nights f my life.
41. A. ccupyB. squeezeC. searchD. appint
42. A. explringB. checkingC. sweepingD. missing
43. A. gracelessB. carelessC. restlessD. tireless
44. A. braveB. discardC. frgetD. attend
45. A. well-educatedB. gd-lkingC. well-behavedD. tugh-lking
46. A. sakedB. sankC. stppedD. jumped
47. A. misledB. misreadC. estimatedD. emphasized
48. A. accmplishingB. stimulatingC. anticipatingD. cnstructing
49. A. cntainB. cmfrtC. strengthenD. tighten
50. A. ptinB. actC. sideD. curt
51. A. tk awayB. picked upC. tuched ffD. tre dwn
52. A. naturalB. cperativeC. distinctD. similar
53. A. definitinB. imaginatinC. circulatinD. bundary
54. A. interpersnalB. unimprtantC. unknwnD. interactive
55. A. sulmateB. rewardC. spiritD. talent
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. D 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. B 51. A 52. C 53. D 54. C 55. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了作者独自在夜晚去看电影经历。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，没有一个同事能挤出时间陪我。A. ccupy占领；B. squeeze挤压；C. search搜寻；D. appint任命。根据下文“by myself”可知，没有一个同事能挤出时间陪我。故选B项。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我害怕晚上一个人在街上探险。A. explring探索；B. checking核对；C. sweeping 打扫，清除; D. missing想念。根据下文“by myself at night alne.”可知，我害怕晚上一个人在街上探险。故选A项。
【43题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但在我的酒店房间里，我感到不安和无聊。A. graceless不知礼的;B. careless粗心的；C. restless 坐立不安的；D. tireless不知疲惫的。根据下文“bred”可知，作者坐立不安。故选C项。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：因此，我决定勇敢地面对。A. brave勇敢面对；B. discard扔掉；C. frget忘记； D. attend参加。根据下文“I gathered my rm key and set ff.”可知，作者决定勇敢面对。故选A项。
【45题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：街上到处都是骑自行车的人——很多块头很大，看起来很凶。A. well-educated受过良好教育的；B. gd-lking 好看的；C. well-behaved行为端正的；D. tugh-lking外表强硬的。根据上文“lts f very big”以及“I gt cld feet fr anxiety”可知，有些人给人的印象是看起来很凶。故选D项。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：警铃开始响起，我的心都跳到嗓子眼儿了。A. saked 浸泡；B. sank沉没；C. stpped停止；D. jumped跳。根据上文“Warning bells began t sund”可知，我害怕的心都跳到嗓子眼儿了。故选D项。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：是我看错了活动的日期吗?。A. misled误导；B. misread误解；C. estimated评估；D. emphasized强调。根据上文“Was I at the right theatre?”可知，这些都是我的疑问。我怀疑自己是否看错了日期。故选B项。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我坐在那里，心跳加速，期待着这部电影，我低声祈祷，以抑制我的焦虑。A. accmplishing完成；B. stimulating激发；C. anticipating期望；D. cnstructing建造。根据上文“As I sat there, heart racing”可知，作者期待着电影。故选C项。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我坐在那里，心跳加速，期待着这部电影，我低声祈祷，以抑制我的焦虑。A. cntain控制；B. cmfrt安慰；C. strengthen加强；D. tighten（使）变紧。根据上文“I muttered a prayer”可知，我低声祈祷，以抑制我的焦虑。故选A项。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：开场表演是一个当地的蓝调摇滚乐队，他们的表演引起了我的注意。A. ptin选择；B. act行动，表演；C. side一边；D. curt法庭。根据下文“their perfrmance drew my attentin.”可知，开场表演是一个当地的蓝调摇滚乐队，故选B项。
【51题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：乐队表演的热情很快带走了我所有的烦恼，我开始放松下来。A. tk away拿走；B. picked up接某人；C. tuched ff引爆；D. tre dwn拆除。根据下文“I began t relax”可知，乐队表演的热情很快带走了我所有的烦恼。故选A项。
【52题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在那一刻，我被一种联系所打动，这种联系把这么多原本截然不同人吸引到同一个地方。我。A. natural自然的；B. cperative合作的；C. distinct不同的；D. similar相似的。根据下文“the same spt”可知，不同的人聚到同一个地方。故选C项。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我一直呆到最后，平安无事地到达了我的酒店，我很高兴我突破了我过去为自己设定的界限，进入了未知的世界。A. definitin定义；B. imaginatin想象；C. circulatin发行量，销售量；D. bundary边界。根据上文“Hence, I decided t ____4____ it. I gathered my rm key and set ff.”可知，我很高兴我突破了我过去为自己设定的界限。故选D项。
【54题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我一直呆到最后，平安无事地到达了我的酒店，我很高兴我突破了我过去为自己设定的界限，进入了未知的世界。A. interpersnal人际关系的；B. unimprtant不重要的；C. unknwn不知名的；D. interactive 交互式的。根据上文“____2____ the streets by myself at night alne.”可知，我进入了未知的世界，进行了探索。故选C项。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：令我惊讶的是，这个奖励是我一生中最美好的夜晚之一。A. sulmate 灵魂伴侣；B. reward回报，奖励；C. spirit 精神；D. talent天赋。根据上文“verjyed that I brke ut f the ____13____ I used t set fr myself and ventured int(冒险进入) the ____14____”可知，对我来说是个奖励。故选B项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A grup f children in Zimbabwe, a cuntry in sutheast Africa, are clsely fllwing a series f martial arts (武术) mvements ____56____ (perfrm) in a slw and fcused manner accmpanied by deep breathing, ____57____ their eyes fixed n their Chinese tai chi master.
Actually, ____58____ grup f tai chi enthusiasts are enjying the pwer f cncentratin under the guidance f their instructr, 45-yeat-ld Zhu Wei, ____59____ is the captain f the Chinese medical team in Zimbabwe.
“Tai chi increases fcus and makes students, frm schl children t cllege students, ____60____ (cncentrate) n studies.” he says.
Tai chi is a mind-bdy exercise rted in multiple Chinese traditins, including martial arts, ____61____ (traditin) Chinese medicine and philsphy. It emphasizes a mind-bdy cnnectin ____62____ (use) gentle mvements, meditatin (冥想)and deep breathing.
Martial arts ____63____ (recgnize) as a fitness practice, with a wide range f health benefits. Zhu says tai chi prvides mental health benefits like imprved fcus, as well as decreased stress, anxiety and depressin. In additin, it can imprve a ____64____ (child) cnfidence and physical strength.
Organizer f the children’s events Abraham Matuka says keeping yungsters busy and entertained with activities like tai chi _____65_____ (help) meet challenges f drug and ther teenager crimes in lw-incme twnships.
【答案】56. perfrmed
57. with 58. the
59. wh 60. cncentrate
61. traditinal
62. using 63. are recgnized
64. child’s
65. helps
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了太极在非洲东南部国家津巴布韦被教授以及练习太极的益处。
【56题详解】
考查非谓语。句意：在非洲东南部国家津巴布韦，一群孩子正紧盯着他们的中国太极大师，跟随一组缓慢而专注的武术动作，伴随着深呼吸。空处为非谓语动词，mvements与perfrm为被动关系，用过去分词作定语，故填perfrmed。
【57题详解】
考查介词。句意：在非洲东南部国家津巴布韦，一群孩子正紧盯着他们的中国太极大师，跟随一组缓慢而专注的武术动作，伴随着深呼吸。本句为with的复合结构。故填with。
【58题详解】
考查冠词。句意：实际上，这群太极爱好者正在他们的教练、45岁的中国驻津巴布韦医疗队队长朱伟的指导下享受专注的力量。特指这群太极爱好者，用定冠词the。 故填the。
【59题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：实际上，这群太极爱好者正在他们的教练、45岁的中国驻津巴布韦医疗队队长朱伟的指导下享受专注的力量。先行词为45-yeat-ld Zhu Wei，作非限制性定语从句的主语，关系代词为wh。故填wh。
【60题详解】
考查非谓语。句意：“太极拳可以提高注意力，让学生，从小学生到大学生，都能集中精力学习”。他说。本句为make sb d sth的用法。故填cncentrate。
【61题详解】
考查形容词。句意：太极拳是一种身心运动，植根于多种中国传统，包括武术、中医和哲学。形容词traditinal作定语，修饰名词。故填traditinal。
【62题详解】
考查非谓语。句意：它强调身心的联系，使用轻柔的动作、冥想和深呼吸。空处为非谓语动词，与it为主动关系，用现在分词。故填using。
【63题详解】
考查时态语态。句意：武术被认为是一种健身练习，对健康有广泛的好处。陈述事实，为一般现在时，主语Martial arts与recgnize为被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态。故填are recgnized。
【64题详解】
考查名词所有格。句意：此外，它可以提高孩子的信心和体力。表示孩子的，用名词所有格。故填child’s。
【65题详解】
考查时态语态。句意：这些儿童活动的组织者亚伯拉罕·马图卡说，让孩子们通过打太极等活动来忙碌和娱乐，有助于应对低收入城镇毒品和其他青少年犯罪的挑战。诚实事实，为一般现在时，动名词做主语，谓语动词为单数形式。故填helps。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是校英文报的记者李华，2024年8月25日你校在操场举办了一场高三启动仪式活动 (Senir Three Opening Ceremny) 。请你为此写一篇新闻报道，内容包括：
1. 活动目的和过程；
2. 活动反响和意义。
注意：写作词数为80左右。 (宣誓: pledge n. /vw v. )
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 On August 25, 2024, ur schl hsted the Senir Three Opening Ceremny n the playgrund, marking the beginning f the final year fr ur senir students. The event aimed t mtivate and encurage students as they prepare fr the upcming cllege entrance exams.
The ceremny began with speeches frm the principal and teachers, wh emphasized the imprtance f hard wrk and perseverance. Students then participated in a pledge-taking sessin, vwing t give their best effrt in the cming year.
The event was met with enthusiasm, and many students expressed feeling mre determined and fcused. This ceremny nt nly set a serius tne fr the year ahead but als inspired students t strive fr excellence in their academic pursuits.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一篇新闻报道，内容包括高三启动仪式活动(Senir Three Opening Ceremny)的目的和过程及活动反响和意义。
【详解】1.词汇积累
激励：mtivate→stimulate
奋斗：strive fr→struggle fr
以……开始：begin with→start with
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：This ceremny nt nly set a serius tne fr the year ahead but als inspired students t strive fr excellence in their academic pursuits.
拓展句：This ceremny nt nly set a serius tne fr the year ahead but als inspired students wh are determined t realise their dreams t strive fr excellence in their academic pursuits .
【点睛】【高分句型1】The ceremny began with speeches frm the principal and teachers, wh emphasized the imprtance f hard wrk and perseverance.(运用了wh引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】Students then participated in a pledge-taking sessin, vwing t give their best effrt in the cming year.(运用了现在分词短语作状语)
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On a cld, snwy evening, Jack was at the crner shp, with his sle fcus n the Marvel (漫威) superher figurines (小雕像). Since then, he had diligently walked a neighbr’s dg and weeded his neighbrs’ gardens t earn mney fr ne figurine. Finally he had enugh mney fr ne and raced twards the crner shp. Lst in excitement, he accidentally tripped ver a hmeless ld man seated against a wall in the cld, quickly murmuring an aplgy befre cntinuing n his way.
Inside the shp, Jack glanced at the shelves displaying Hulk, Thr, Captain America, Irn Man, and ther belved heres. His heart raced as he reached fr the Spiderman.
“Yu’re a fan, right?” a friendly vice appeared behind him.
Jack turned t see the shpkeeper, an elderly man with a warm smile. “Yes, they’re amazing!” Jack said. “They’re strng, and they help s many peple. They have super pwer. I wish I culd be a superher t.”
“Yu can be,” the shpkeeper encuraged.
Surprised, Jack asked, “But hw? I dn’t have any super pwer.”
Smiling sftly, the shpkeeper bent dwn, placing his hands n Jack’s arms. “Why wuld yu need them?” he replied kindly. “See that wman ver there? She needs t take care f three children. Hwever, she still actively helps the elderly in the cmmunity. And d yu knw Jimmy? He is a firefighter wh has saved cuntless lives. Being a her isn’t abut super pwer; it’s abut what’s in yur heart.”
Lcking eyes with Jack, the shpkeeper smiled. “Yu dn’t need super pwer t be a her. It starts with yur heart.”
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hearing what the shpkeeper said, Jack was lst in thught.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
With relief, Jack fund the hmeless ld man still sitting against the wall.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Hearing what the shpkeeper said, Jack was lst in thught. The shpkeeper’s wrds eched ver and ver again in his mind. “Hw can I be a superher withut super pwer?” he thught t himself. Suddenly, the scene f the hmeless ld man trembling in the cld flashed acrss his mind. Jack made a crucial decisin that instead f buying a superher figurine, he walked ut f the shp with a large shpping bag full f stuff. Hurriedly, Jack ran back t lk fr the hmeless ld man.
With relief, Jack fund the hmeless ld man still sitting against the wall. He knelt dwn beside the ld man, ffering him a warm smile. “I’m srry fr bumping int yu earlier,” Jack said sincerely. “Can I get yu smething t eat r drink?” The ld man lked up, surprised by Jack’s kindness. With a grateful nd, he accepted Jack’s ffer. Just then, Jack realized that being a her wasn’t just abut saving the wrld—it was abut making smene’s wrld a little brighter.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。在一个风雪交加的晚上，杰克为了买一个漫威英雄小雕像，努力工作攒钱。在去商店的路上，他不小心绊倒了一位流浪老人。进店后，他对店主说梦想成为超级英雄。店主告诉他，真正的英雄主义源于内心的善意与助人的行为，而非超能力。
【详解】1.段落续写
①由第一段句首内容“听到店主的话，杰克陷入了沉思。”可知，第一段可以描写杰克听到店主的话后的心理活动和行动。
②由第二段句首内容“杰克松了一口气，发现那个无家可归的老人仍然靠墙坐着。”可知，第二段可以描写杰克对于老人的帮助和感悟。
2.续写线索：沉思—决定—找老人—发现老人—帮助老人—感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①闪过脑海：flash acrss ne’s mind/run thrugh ne’s mind
②做出关键决定：make a crucial decisin/make a key decisin
③走出商店：walk ut f the shp/step ut f the shp
情绪类
①很抱歉，难过：srry/aplgetic
②感激的：grateful/appreciative
【点睛】【高分句型1】Jack made a crucial decisin that instead f buying a superher figurine, he walked ut f the shp with a large shpping bag full f stuff.( 运用了that引导的同位语从句)
【高分句型2】He knelt dwn beside the ld man, ffering him a warm smile. ( 运用了现在分词ffering作状语)
【高分句型3】Just then, Jack realized that being a her wasn’t just abut saving the wrld—it was abut making smene’s wrld a little brighter. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)