广西壮族自治区河池市2025年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题及答案

这是一份广西壮族自治区河池市2025年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题及答案，共9页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，补全对话，完形填空，阅读理解，选词填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1． He bught ____ alarm and ____ alarm is very nice.
A．a; aB．the; anC．an; the
2． I ____ in this city since
2010.
A．amB．have beenC．will be
3． —Wuld yu like sme milk r tea, sir?
—____. Just a glass f water, please.
A．BthB．EitherC．Neither
4． Qmlangma is ____ than any ther muntain in the wrld.
A．highB．higherC．highest
5． —Hw heavily it is raining!
—What a pity! We have t ____ ur sprts meeting.
A．put upB．put utC．put ff
6． —Can yu tell me when yu are ging t arrive there?
—I'm nt sure. But I'll ring yu up as sn as I ____ there tmrrw.
A．arriveB．arrivedC．will arrive
7． —I phne yu at 5:00 yesterday afternn, but nbdy answered me.
—Srry, I ____ the flwers in the garden at that time.
A．am wateringB．will waterC．was watering
8． —Where is yur aunt?
—She ____ Shanghai. She ____ there nce befre.
A．has been t; has gne t
B．has gne t; has been t
C．has gne t; has been
9．—She is t busy t help us finish the wrk.
—Let's d it _______________.
A．herselfB．myselfC．urselves
10． —Why nt g t La She Teahuse tnight?
—____.
A．It desn't matter
B．Sunds great
C．Srry t hear that
二、补全对话
根据对话内容，选择适当的选项完成对话。有一个选项是多余的。
A: What's the matter, yung man?
B: 11． And I hardly ever sleep well.
A: That sunds bad. Let me have a lk.
B: D I have a fever, dctr?
A: N, yur temperature is all right. 12．
B: Oh, I usually play cmputer games until very late.
A: 13．
B: N. I want t sleep mre in the mrning. Can yu give me sme medicine?
A: Srry, medicine can't help yu. 14． First, stp playing t late at night. Secnd, take much exercise every day. Third, eat healthily. Then yu will feel better sn.
B: Thanks a lt, dctr. 15．
三、完形填空
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
One afternn, Henry was reading the newspapers and his mther was busy preparing lunch in the 16． . She 17． cking il and asked Henry t buy a bttle frm the shp.
Henry decided t 18． there. When he gt t the shp, he left his bike 19． the shp. Henry didn't lck the bike as he was ging t be away nly fr a shrt while. 20． he came ut f the shp a few minutes later, Henry culdn't find his bike. Just then he saw a 21． riding alng the rad. He fund that was his bike. "That's my bike. Stp." Henry shuted. The man didn't 22． but rde away quickly.
A few children wh were playing nearby heard him shut and 23． helped t run after the man. The man became s frightened 24． he left the bike n the rad and ran away. Henry was 25． t get his bike back.
16．A． bedrmB． kitchenC． library
17．A． ran ut fB． gave utC． handed ut
18．A． walkB． rideC． take a bus
19．A． insideB． utsideC． abve
20．A． WhileB． BefreC． When
21．A． manB． wmanC． girl
22．A． hearB． stpC． understand
23．A． theyB． heC． she
24．A． thisB． thatC． as
25．A． srryB． scaredC． glad
四、阅读理解
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误
One f the wrld's mst dangerus sprts is muntain climbing, and ne f the mst ppular places fr this is Himalayas. The Himalayas run alng the suthwestern part f China. Of all the muntains, Qmlangma rises the highest and is the mst famus. It's 8848.86 meters high and s is very dangerus t climb. Thick cluds cver the tp and snw can fall very hard. Even mre serius difficulties include freezing weather cnditins and heavy strms. It's als very hard t take in air as yu get near the tp.
The first peple t reach the tp were Tenzing Nrgay and Edmund Hillary n May 29, 1953. The first Chinese team did s in 1960, while the first wman t succeed was Junk Tabei frm Japan in 1975.
Why d s many climbers risk their lives? One f the main reasns is that peple want t challenge themselves in the face f difficulties. The spirit f these climbers shws us that we shuld never give up trying t achieve ur dreams. It als shws that human can smetimes be strnger than the frces f nature.
26．One f the mst ppular places fr muntain climbing is the Himalayas.
27．The first peple t reach the tp were Chinese team n May 29, 1953.
28．Qmlangma is 8, 848. 86 kilmeters high.
29．Many peple want t risk their lives t challenge themselves in the face f difficulties.
30．The spirit f climbers shws us that we shuld lve ur lives.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
31．What's ne f Alessia's favrite hbbies?
A．Feeding cws and sheep.
B．Riding hrses.
C．Helping her father.
32．Hw lng has Orly cllected things abut dinsaurs?
A．Fr abut three mnths.
B．Fr abut tw years.
C．Fr abut eleven years.
33．Wh has becme Btlhe's best friend?
A．A vlunteer.B．Her pet.C．A ty mnkey.
34．What des Pavel ften d n the weekend?
A．He ften ges t the ty shp.
B．He ften plays with his father.
C．He ften visits the plice statin.
35．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Alessia is a lazy girl.
B．Orly has been t a dinsaur museum.
C．Pavel's dream is t be a pliceman.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
My name is Liam Wng and I wrk in a vide game cmpany (公司). T make games mre interesting and mre enjyable, I travel a lt. I have traveled t lts f places arund the wrld since I gt the jb tw years ag.
And f all the cities I have visited, I lve Tky best. I fell in lve with Tky when I first visited it in 2014. And during my secnd trip there, I bught my first DSLR and used it t take many phts f different parts f Tky.
Then ne night it rained and the city seemed mre beautiful. I enjyed the beauty f Tky that night, and kept taking pictures. After putting the pictures nline, many peple asked me, "Hw culd yu take such wnderful phts? D yu have great shting (摄影) skills? Did yu wait hurs t take the phts?" I said n. I just walked arund and captured (拍摄) what was in frnt f me.
I'm lking frward t my third time in Tky. Wuld yu like t g with me?
36．Why des Liam Wng travel a lt?
A．Because he desn't like staying at hme.
B．Because he really lves taking pictures.
C．Because traveling is part f his wrk.
37．What des the underlined wrd "DSLR" prbably mean in Chinese?
A．相机B．旅游门票C．旅行指南
38．Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUEabut Liam Wng's pictures nline?
A．He tk them in Tky.
B．He waited hurs t take them.
C．He tk them at night.
39．Hw many times has Liam Wng been t Tky?
A．Twice.B．Three times.C．A lts f times.
40．What can we learn frm the passage abut Liam Wng?
A．Liam Wng wrks in Tky.
B．Liam Wng desn't want t g t Tky anymre.
C．Liam Wng's phts are very ppular amng many peple.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
D yu have unhappy feelings in yur life? D yu feel upset after yu argue with a friend? Hw d yu slve these prblems? The fllwing ways may help yu.
Write dwn yur feelings. Yu can use a diary and write dwn yur feelings when yu are sad. Sme peple ften hide their feelings and ideas after terrible events. As time ges by, they may have strng pressure. Keeping a diary is a gd way t help yu because the diary is like yur gd friend. It will listen t yu and help yu get better.
____ When yu feel sad, yu can try ding sme relaxing things. Fr example, it's a gd idea t watch a funny mvie r read an interesting bk. It is als helpful t g fr a walk r ride a bike with yur friends in the park. These activities can help yu get ut f yur unhappy feelings.
Have a cry (哭). Yu may feel like crying when yu are really sad. In fact, smetimes crying is a useful way t help yu get ut f yur sadness (悲伤). After crying, yu may feel better t mve n.
41．Hw many advice des the writer give in the passage?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.
42．____ is like yur gd friend.
A．The diaryB．Watching a mvieC．Reading a bk
43．Which f the fllwing can be put int the "____" in the third paragraph?
A．Have a gd rest.
B．D mre exercise.
C．D relaxing activities.
44．What des the writer think f crying?
A．It can make yu feel wrse.
B．It can slve all yur prblems.
C．It's helpful when yu are unhappy.
45．What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A．The ways t slve the prblem f sadness.
B．The ways t get n with thers.
C．The ways t d imprtant things well.
五、选词填空
根据语篇内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
Have yu ever watched the prgram Everlasting Classics 《经典咏流传》n CCTV? This prgram 46． us mre interested in reading bks, especially classics. It can nt nly 47． ur minds, but als make us cleverer and 48． . We can imprve ur study 49． we read mre gd bks. The mre we read, the mre we will learn, and the 50． ur future will becme. I like reading. I nce read a 51． named Jurney t the West. I like this bk because the clever Mnkey King keeps fighting t 52． the weak and never give up.
Hwever, sme 53． spend much time listening t music, watching TV r 54． cmputer games. It takes much f their free time. S I think everyne shuld read mre bks, especially classics s that we can spread (传播) ur 55． culture t the wrld.
六、书面表达
56． 学会自我保护是青少年需要具备的一种意识和能力。假设你校正在进行"校园安全周"征文活动。请你根据以下要点写一篇题为"Hw Can We Prtect Ourselves"的短文。
写作要点：1. 遵守交通规则；2. 确保谨慎交友；3. 不能独自游泳；4. 上下楼不推人；5. 及时报警求助；6. 你的看法（结尾段）。
写作要求：1. 内容必须包括所有的要点；2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3. 文中不得透露真是个人信息；4. 80词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hw Can We Prtect Ourselves
Self-prtectin is imprtant fr us. But hw can we prtect urselves? Here are sme advice.
答案
1．【答案】C
2．【答案】B
3．【答案】C
4．【答案】B
5．【答案】C
6．【答案】A
7．【答案】C
8．【答案】C
9．【答案】C
10．【答案】B
【答案】11．C；12．F；13．B；14．E；15．A
【答案】16．B；17．A；18．B；19．B；20．C；21．A；22．B；23．A；24．B；25．C
【答案】26．正确
27．错误
28．错误
29．正确
30．错误
【答案】31．A
32．C
33．C
34．B
35．C
【答案】36．C
37．A
38．B
39．A
40．C
【答案】41．B
42．A
43．C
44．C
45．A
【答案】46．makes；47．pen；48．happier；49．if；50．better；51．bk；52．help；53．students；54．playing；55．traditinal
56．【答案】略A. I will take yur advice.
B. D yu get up early and take exercise?
C. I'm feeling tired and weak.
D. Yu shuldn't play cmputer games fr lng.
E. Yu shuld live a healthy life.
F. But tell me what yu d every night.
Alessia (Italy)
I was brn n a big farm. There are a lt f cws and sheep here. They are my friends. Feeding them is ne f my favrite hbbies. Nw I'm ld enugh t help my father wrk n the farm with my tls. I've had them fr three mnths. They are helpful.
Orly (the USA)
I have great interest in dinsaurs (恐龙). I have started cllecting everything abut dinsaurs since 2013. I have cllected ver 30 different ty dinsaurs. They're amazing.
Btlhe (the UK)
The ty mnkey is my nly ty. I have kept it fr half a year. A vlunteer wh came t ur village gave it t me. The ty mnkey has becme my best friend. He knws all f my secrets.
Pavel (Japan)
I think every by shuld have a ty gun. My father gave my first ty gun when I was fur. I have gtten guns frm him. Being a pliceman like him is my dream. We ften play tgether n the weekend. It's really fun.
happy; bk; traditinal; gd; play; make; student; pen; if; help