英语：山东省聊城市高唐县2025年中考三模试题（解析版）

这是一份英语：山东省聊城市高唐县2025年中考三模试题（解析版），共29页。试卷主要包含了听力测试，完形填空，阅读理解，语法填空，阅读表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
We ften see Superman in American mvies. It is ne f the ____1____ f American culture. As we all knw Sun Wukng is like China’s “Superman”. Last year, a new game called Black Myth: Wukng, came ut and it’s frm the stry f the Mnkey King.
Black Myth: Wukng is the first 3A Chinese game. In it, players play as a ____2____ just like Sun Wukng. When playing, they can see temples like Fguang Temple and Xuankng Temple. They are all ____3____ places in Shanxi, China. And yu can visit them in Shanxi when yu are free, just like in the game.
The temple art surprises players. ____4____, the game may be hard fr sme players t understand, especially fr freigners. That’s because there is lts f Chinese culture and ____5____ in it. ____6____, t play better, the players must study a lt.
When the players play the game and get t knw abut it, they are deeply ____7____ by Wukng and the stry f Jurney t the West. An American player said, “Different frm Superman, Wukng is nt nly brave but als ____8____. He desn’t fllw all rules, but still save the peple in danger.”
The game is a great ____9____, reaching a new height in China’s games and bringing peple f different cultures tgether. It als wrks as a ____10____ fr peple all arund the wrld t learn abut wnderful Chinese culture.
1. A. actrsB. symblsC. chices
2. A. magicianB. travelerC. her
3. A. absentB. realC. scary
4. A. CertainlyB. NrmallyC. Hwever
5. A. histryB. gamesC. characters
6. A. ButB. AndC. S
7. A. changedB. tuchedC. plished
8. A. prudB. kindC. crazy
9. A. businessB. exampleC. success
10. A. windwB. hleC. wall
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. A
【语篇解读】本文介绍了中国游戏《黑神话：悟空》通过孙悟空的故事展现中国文化，并成为中外文化交流的桥梁。
【1题详解】
句意：它是美国文化的象征之一。
actrs演员；symbls象征；chices选择。根据上下文可知it指代前文的Superman“超人”，根据常识判断可知超人是美国文化的象征之一。故选B。
【2题详解】
句意：在游戏中，玩家扮演英雄，就像孙悟空一样。
magician魔术师；traveler旅行者；her英雄。根据“just like Sun Wukng”可知是英雄。故选C。
【3题详解】
句意：它们都是中国山西的真实地方。
absent缺席的；real真实的；scary恐怖的。根据下文“And yu can visit them in Shanxi when yu are free, just like in the game”可知这是真实的地方。故选B。
【4题详解】
句意：然而，对于一些玩家来说，尤其是外国人来说，这个游戏可能很难理解。
certainly当然地；nrmally当然地；hwever然而。此处和前文是转折关系，用hwever，故选C。
【5题详解】
句意：那是因为有很多中国文化和历史。
histry历史；games游戏；characters角色。根据“lts f Chinese culture and”可知游戏中有很多东西与文化有关，且游戏中的场景是山西的寺庙，故与历史有关。故选A。
【6题详解】
句意：所以，为了玩得更好，玩家们必须大量学习。
but但是；and并且；s所以。根据前文可知这个游戏里有很多难以理解的东西，与下文的必须大量学习之间是因果关系。故选C。
【7题详解】
句意：当玩家玩游戏并了解它时，他们被悟空和《西游记》的故事深深打动了。
changed改变；tuched感动；plished抛光。根据“He desn’t fllw all rules, but still save the peple in danger.”可知他不循规蹈矩，但是救人于水火，所以是被悟空的故事感动了。故选B。
【8题详解】
句意：与超人不同的是，悟空不仅仅勇敢，还很善良。
prud骄傲的；kind善良的；crazy疯狂的。根据下文中“save the peple in danger”可知他经常会救人，故他是善良的。故选B。
【9题详解】
句意：这个游戏取得了巨大的成功，将国产游戏的水平推到了一个新的高度，将不同文化的人聚集在一起。
business商业；example例子；success成功。根据“reaching a new height in China’s games and bringing peple f different cultures tgether.”可知，将国产游戏水平推到了新的高度，这个游戏是非常成功的。故选C。
【10题详解】
句意：它也是世界各地人们了解中国优秀文化的窗口。
windw窗户；hle洞；wall墙。根据“fr peple all arund the wrld t learn abut wnderful Chinese culture.”可知外国人通过这个游戏了解了中国的文化，故这个游戏是个了解中国文化的窗口。故选A。
三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
Nvember 9 is Natinal Fire Safety Day in China. What shuld yu d if there is a fire?
* Get help frm yur parents r call 119. Dn’t try t put ut a fire by yurself.
* Get ut f the rm as sn as yu can. If there’s a lt f smke in yur rm, stay clse t the flr. It’s easier t breathe there and see things.
* Use the stairs during a fire. An elevatr (电梯) may stp wrking at any time.
* Dn’t g back fr yur pet r anything else. Animals have a gd sense f smell. They ften get ut befre yu d.
* If yu can’t get ut f yur rm, clse the dr and put a blanket (毛毯) r a quilt at the ft f the dr. It can stp the smke frm cming in. Open the windw and shut fr help.
* If yur cat catches fire, remember these wrds: Stp, drp and rll (滚动).
阅读短文，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填 （涂） A、错误填 （涂） B。
11. When there is a fire, yu shuld always try t put ut the fire by yurself.
12. If there’s a lt f smke in the rm during a fire, stay clse t the flr.
13. During a fire, yu can use the elevatr t get ut safely.
14. If yu can’t get ut f yur rm during a fire, yu shuld pen the dr wide t let the smke ut.
15. When yur cat catches fire, yu shuld run arund quickly t put ut the fire.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. B
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了遇到火灾时应该怎么自救。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Dn’t try t put ut a fire by yurself.”可知，当发生火灾时，不要试图自己灭火。故选B。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If there’s a lt f smke in yur rm, stay clse t the flr.”可知，如果你的房间里有很多烟，请靠近地板。故选A。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Use the stairs during a fire. An elevatr (电梯) may stp wrking at any time.”可知，火灾时使用楼梯，电梯可能随时停止工作。故选B。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If yu can’t get ut f yur rm, clse the dr and put a blanket (毛毯) r a quilt at the ft f the dr. It can stp the smke frm cming in.”可知，如果你不能走出房间，关上门阻止烟雾进来。故选B。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If yur cat catches fire, remember these wrds: Stp, drp and rll (滚动).”可知，当你的外套着火时，要停下，降低和滚动，不能到处跑。故选B。
第二节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
The 9th Asian Winter Games were held in Harbin, a city knwn fr its icy wnders, frm February 7th t February 14th, 2025. It’s the secnd time fr Harbin t hld this event. But it’s the third time fr China.
Emblem (会徽)
The name f the emblem fr the 2025 Games is “Breakthrugh (超越)”. It shws a picture f a speed skater, lilacs (Harbin’s city flwer) and ribbns (丝带). The clrs are blue and purple. It lks like the Chinese characters “九” (nine) fr the 9th Games and “合” (harmny) shwing friendship.
Mascts (吉祥物)
The Games mascts are tw cute tigers: Binbin and Nini. Binbin wears ice skates and likes ice sprts. Nini rides snwbard and likes snw sprts. Tgether, their names mean “Harbin welcmes yu”. The idea fr the mascts came frm real tigers that live in Harbin.
Events
There were 64 events in ttal at the Games. 31% f the events first appeared at the Asian Winter Games. New events included speed skating, shrt track speed skating and ski muntaineering. Ski muntaineering will als appear in the Milan Crtina 2026 Winter Olympics.
The theme slgan (口号) f the 9th Asian Winter Games is “Dream f Winter, Lve amng Asia”. And it was a winter filled with excitement, friendship and amazing sprts.
16. Hw lng did the 9th Asian Winter Games last?
A. Five days.B. Abut ne week.C. Nine days.D. Abut tw weeks.
17. What can we knw abut the emblem fr the 2025 Games?
①Its name is “Breakthrugh”.
②Its clrs are blue and purple.
③It means “Harbin welcmes yu”.
④It lks like the Chinese characters “九” and “合”.
A. ①②④B. ①③④C. ①②③D. ②③④
18. Which new event will appear in the Milan Crtina 2026 Winter Olympics?
A. Speed skating.B. Ski muntaineering.
C. Snwbarding.D. Shrt track speed skating.
19. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The Games mascts are tw cute pandas.
B. It’s the third time fr Harbin t hld Asian Winter Games.
C. The theme slgan is “Dream f Winter, Lve amng Asia”.
D. New events nly included speed skating and shrt track speed skating.
20. This passage is prbably frm ________.
A. a newspaperB. a travel magazineC. a stry bkD. an ad
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了2025年第九届亚洲冬季运动会的相关信息，包括举办城市、时间、会徽、吉祥物以及比赛项目等内容。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“frm February 7th t February 14th, 2025.”可知，第九届亚洲冬季运动会会持续大约一周。故选B。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The name f the emblem fr the 2025 Games is “Breakthrugh (超越)”…The clrs are blue and purple. It lks like the Chinese characters “九” (nine) fr the 9th Games and “合” (harmny) shwing friendship.”可知，会徽的名字是超越，颜色是蓝色和紫色，看起来像汉字“九”和“合”。故选A。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Ski muntaineering will als first appear in the Milan Crtina 2026 Winter Olympics.”可知，滑雪登山是2026年米兰科尔蒂纳冬奥会的新项目。故选B。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The theme slgan (口号) f the 9th Asian Winter Games is “Dream f Winter, Lve amng Asia”.”可知，主题口号是“冬日之梦，亚洲之爱”。故选C。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了2025年第九届亚洲冬季运动会的相关信息，包括举办城市、时间、会徽、吉祥物以及比赛项目等内容，因此这篇文章可能来自报纸。故选A。
B
In many peple’s eyes, plants are quiet and inactive. They can’t talk. They can’t walk. And they can’t think like us. Then what can they d? A new TV prgram, The Green Planet, shws the wnderful way that plants behave.
Each plant has its wn ways f prtecting itself. In the rainfrest, different kinds f plants cmpete fr sunlight. Sme plants spread their big leaves t reach light. But they are caught up in a vine (藤本植物) that tries t get a ride. As the tree has smth hairs n its leaves, the vine can’t catch up. Similarly, sme trees try t prtect themselves in ther ways.
Plants als help each ther and even cmmunicate. In deserts, the rts (根) f Euphrates pplar trees (胡杨树) are cnnected. If a Euphrates pplar tree finds water, it will share it with thers thrugh the rts. Studies als shw that plants use fungus (真菌) as a way t “talk” t each ther. If a tmat plant gets a leaf disease, it can tell nearby plants abut it. Hw amazing the plants are!
The TV shw nt nly lets us amaze at the magic plant wrld but als pushes us t understand that plants are imprtant. “Plants are the needs f all life including urselves.” said David, the hst f the shw. It’s time t pay attentin t and prtect plants.
21. What’s the purpse f the prgram The Green Planet?
A. T tell where wnderful plants live.
B. T shw peple hw t grw plants.
C. T explain why plants can’t talk and think.
D. T intrduce wnderful way that plants behave.
22. Hw des the writer supprt the main idea f Paragraph 3?
A. By giving examples. B. By listing numbers.
C. By asking questins. D. By explaining reasns.
23. Which plant can share water with thers thrugh the rts?
A. The vine. B. The tmat plant.
C. The Euphrates pplar tree. D. The ptat plant.
24. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. Plants in the rainfrest cmpete fr water.
B. A vine can catch up in all kinds f plants.
C. All plants use their rts t cmmunicate with thers.
D. Sme plants use fungus as a way t “talk” t thers.
25. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. Plants Never Talk B. Amazing Plants
C. Rainfrest and DesertsD. Let’s Grw Mre Trees
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B
【语篇解读】本文介绍了植物奇妙的行为方式以及它们的重要性。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A new TV prgram, The Green Planet, shws the wnderful way that plants behave.”可知，这个新电视节目旨在介绍植物奇妙的行为方式，故选D。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。根据“If a Euphrates pplar tree finds water, it will share it with thers thrugh the rts. Studies als shw that plants use fungus (真菌) as a way t ‘talk’ t each ther. If a tmat plant gets a leaf disease, it can tell nearby plants abut it.”可知，句中通过提到沙漠中胡杨树如何连接根系分享水资源，以及植物利用真菌“交流”，可以判断作者是通过举例子来支持段落主旨，故选A。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In deserts, the rts (根) f Euphrates pplar trees (胡杨树) are cnnected. If a Euphrates pplar tree finds water, it will share it with thers thrugh the rts.”可知，胡杨树通过根系与其他树分享水，故选C。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Studies als shw that plants use fungus (真菌) as a way t ‘talk’ t each ther.”可知，句中表述研究表明有些植物通过真菌互相“交流”，故选D。
【25题详解】
最佳标题。根据“A new TV prgram, The Green Planet, shws the wnderful way that plants behave.”和“Hw amazing the plants are!”以及“The TV shw nt nly lets us amaze at the magic plant wrld but als pushes us t understand that plants are imprtant.”可知，本文主要展示了植物的神奇的行为，选项B“神奇的植物”符合文章主题，故选B。
C
A man and his wife wanted t mve t a new huse. They lked fr a lng time and fund a nice ne with a small garden. They lked at the huse tgether carefully and wanted t buy it, but they had t learn abut the neighbrhd first. Wuld the neighbrs be nice r nt? An ld man was walking in frnt f the huse at that time, s they asked him fr sme infrmatin.
“Excuse me, sir,” said the husband, “my wife and I are lking at this huse. It lks great and we may buy it. But first, culd yu please give us sme infrmatin abut the neighbrhd? What are the peple arund here like?”
The ld man lked at them and then replied with a questin. “What kind f peple live in yur neighbrhd nw?”
“They’re terrible,” The husband answered. “They always make the neighbrhd dirty and nisy. We culdn’t stand them anymre. That’s why we want t mve.”
“Well, dn’t mve here,” said the ld man. “Yu’ll find the same kind f peple here.”
Several days later, anther cuple came t this huse. “Sir,” the secnd husband asked, “culd yu please give us sme infrmatin abut the neighbrs here? We may want t buy this huse.”
“Hw are the neighbrs arund yur hme nw?”
“They’re very nice t us,” the husband replied. “Everybdy is helpful and friendly. We all try ur best t keep ur neighbrhd clean and tidy. We will miss them a lt after we mve away.”
“Well, yu’ll find the same kind f peple here,” said the ld man.
26. Why did he first cuple want t buy a new huse?
A. T get away frm their ld neighbrs.B. T learn frm their neighbrhd.
C. T have a big huse. D. T get t wrk quickly.
27. What did the ld man think f the first cuple prbably?
A. They’re very kind.B. They’re nt utging.
C. They are nt nice.D. They are really helpful.
28. The secnd man and his wife ________.
A. treated their neighbrs badly B. didn’t like their ld neighbrs
C. were friendly t their neighbrs D. caused truble t their neighbrs
29. Hw did the ld man knw that the secnd cuple wuld like the new neighbrs?
A. Frm the mney they spent n the huse.
B. Frm the wrds f their ld neighbrs.
C. Frm the envirnment f their ld neighbrhd.
D. Frm their attitude (态度) twards their ld neighbrs.
30. What is the main idea f this passages?
A. Peple shuld nt ask strangers questins.
B. Nice peple can be happy in any place.
C. It is difficult t find gd neighbrs.
D. Be careful t chse yur neighbrs.
【答案】26. A 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. B
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了两对夫妇对邻居的不同看法，表明了友好的人在任何地方都会快乐。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They always make the neighbrhd dirty and nisy. We culdn’t stand them anymre. That’s why we want t mve.”可知，第一对夫妇想要买房子是为了摆脱他们的老邻居。故选A。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据“‘They’re terrible,’ The husband answered. ‘They always make the neighbrhd dirty and nisy. We culdn’t stand them anymre. That’s why we want t mve.’”及“‘Well, dn’t mve here,’ said the ld man. ‘Yu’ll find the same kind f peple here.’”可知，第一对夫妇认为他们的老邻居不好，因而想要买新房子，老人由此告诉他们也会在这个新的小区遇到同类型的邻居，由此可推测老人认为第一对夫妇不是友好的。故选C。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据“‘They’re very nice t us,’ the husband replied. ‘Everybdy is helpful and friendly. We all try ur best t keep ur neighbrhd clean and tidy. We will miss them a lt after we mve away.’”可知，第二对夫妇认为他们之前的邻居乐于助人且友好，在他们搬家之后他们会想念老邻居，由此可推知这对夫妇也对他们的邻居很友好。故选C。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据“‘They’re very nice t us,’ the husband replied. ‘Everybdy is helpful and friendly. We all try ur best t keep ur neighbrhd clean and tidy. We will miss them a lt after we mve away.’”及“‘Well, yu’ll find the same kind f peple here,’”可知，老人从第二对夫妇对待老邻居的态度上知道他们会喜欢他们的新邻居。故选D。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要通过两对夫妇对老邻居的看法，告诉我们友好的人在任何地方都能快乐。故选B。
非选择题（三大题，共计40分）
四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。
Huang Xuhua: A Her f Nuclear Submarines
Huang Xuhua, an utstanding Chinese scientist, left us n February 6th, 2025. Knwn as ___31___ (冠词) “Father f China’s Nuclear Submarines (中国核潜艇之父)”, he devted his life t the ___32___ (develp) f advanced technlgy fr his cuntry. Brn in 1926, he jined a secret ___33___ (team) in 1958 t design China’s first nuclear submarine. At that time, the task seemed almst impssible because ___34___ (介词) difficulties like limited resurces and freign technlgy blckades (国外技术封锁).
Fr many years, Huang wrked tirelessly. He and ther scientists did a lt f research, ften ___35___ (stay) up late t slve prblems. ___36___ (they) hard wrk finally succeeded in 1970 when China’s first nuclear submarine was launched (发射). This great achievement marked a histric mment fr China’s defense capabilities.
Huang’s family ___37___ (knw) nthing abut his wrk fr nearly 30 years. ___38___ (连词) he missed many family events, he felt prud t serve his cuntry. In 2020, he was hnred with the Medal f the Republic, China’s ___39___ (high) hnr fr his extrardinary cntributins (杰出贡献).
Nw, as we remember him, we understand that his life is a surce f inspiratin. Chinese peple, ____40____ (especial) the yunger generatin, will inherit his spirit. His stry teaches us that true greatness cmes frm selfless dedicatin (奉献).
【答案】31. the 32. develpment 33. team 34. f 35. staying 36. Their
37. knew 38. Thugh/Althugh 39. highest 40. especially
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中国杰出科学家黄旭华的生平事迹，尤其是他为中国核潜艇事业做出的巨大贡献，以及他的精神对后人的激励作用。
【31题详解】
句意：被誉为“中国核潜艇之父”，他将一生奉献给了祖国的先进技术发展。根据“Father f China’s Nuclear Submarines”是特指黄旭华的头衔，需用定冠词“the”表示唯一性。故填the。
【32题详解】
句意：他将一生奉献给了祖国的先进技术发展。介词“the”后需接名词，develp的名词形式为develpment。故填develpment。
【33题详解】
句意：1958年，他加入一个秘密团队，设计中国第一艘核潜艇。不定冠词“a”后需接可数名词单数，team符合语境。故填team。
【34题详解】
句意：由于资源有限和国外技术封锁等困难，这项任务几乎不可能完成。because f“因为”，后跟名词difficulties。故填f。
【35题详解】
句意：他和其他科学家做了很多研究，经常熬夜解决问题。逗号后为伴随状语，主语“He and ther scientists”与stay是主动关系，用现在分词。故填staying。
【36题详解】
句意：他们的辛勤工作最终在1970年取得成功，中国第一艘核潜艇发射。空后为名词“hard wrk”，需用形容词性物主代词Their指代“黄旭华和其他科学家”。故填Their。
【37题详解】
句意：近30年来，黄旭华的家人对他的工作一无所知。全文主体时态为过去时，且“fr nearly 30 years”强调过去持续状态，用knew。故填knew。
【38题详解】
句意：尽管他错过了许多家庭活动，但他为服务祖国感到自豪。前后句为让步关系，需用Thugh/Althugh引导从句。故填Thugh/Althugh。
【39题详解】
句意：2020年，他被授予共和国勋章，这是中国对杰出贡献者的最高荣誉。根据“China’”可知需用最高级，high的最高级为highest。故填highest。
【40题详解】
句意：中国人民，尤其是年轻一代，将继承他的精神。空后为强调对象“the yunger generatin”，需用副词especially表示强调。故填especially。
五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
The QR cde (二维码) has becme an imprtant part f ur lives. But have yu ever wndered wh invented the QR cde?
20世纪60年代，超市开始在日本出现。Cashiers had t put the price f each prduct in the cmputer by hand. It was really hard wrk.
Later, the bar cde (条形码) came ut and slved the prblem. It made its users’ wrk easier, but there was a new prblem: the bar cde culd just hld a little infrmatin. S, many develpers started t imprve the bar cde. Masahir Hara was ne f them. He thught, “With the bar cde, infrmatin is cded in ne directin nly. With QR cdes, infrmatin can be cded in tw directins: acrss and up dwn.” S, Hara set ut t develp a new 2D cde hlding a large amunt f infrmatin. T make it be read as fast as pssible, he made the cde black, white and square.
In 1994, Hars’s QR cde came ut. The QR means rapid respnse (反应). It was sn used by a car cmpany and later in the fd industry. It was such a success that Hara culd use it t get plenty f mney, but he didn’t. He made it public s that everyne culd use it freely. “The mre peple use it, the mre new ways f using it there will be. I think this is why the QR cde was brn,” Hara says.
1题将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语；2-3题回答问题；4题将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语；5题从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相近的句子。
41. __________________________________________________________
42. What des the underlined wrd“It” in Paragraph 3 refer t (指)?
__________________________________________________________
43. Why did Hara make the QR cde black, white and square?
__________________________________________________________
44. __________________________________________________________
45. If it is used by mre peple, we can find ut mre new ways f using it.
__________________________________________________________
【答案】41. In the 1960s, supermarkets began t appear in Japan.
42. The bar cde.
43. T make it be read as fast as pssible.
44. 使用二维码，信息可以在两个方向上编码。
45. The mre peple use it, the mre new ways f using it there will be.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了二维码的由来及发展。
【41题详解】
20世纪60年代：in the 1960s，时间状语，位于句首，首字母大写；超市：supermarket，用复数，指超市这一类；开始：begin；出现：appear；在日本：in Japan，地点状语，位于句末。结合语境可知，此题为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式began；表示“开始做某事”用begin t d sth。故填In the 1960s, supermarkets began t appear in Japan.
【42题详解】
根据“Later, the bar cde came ut and slved the prblem. It made its users’ wrk easier, but there was a new prblem: the bar cde culd just hld a little infrmatin.”可知，这里It指前句的the bar cde。故填The bar cde.
【43题详解】
根据“T make it be read as fast as pssible, he made the cde black, white and square.”可知，为了让人们尽可能快地读取代码，代码被设计成黑白方形。故填T make it be read as fast as pssible.
【44题详解】
With“使用”；QR cdes“二维码”；infrmatin“不是”；can“可以”；tk part in“参加了”；be cded in tw directins“在两个方向上编码”。故填：使用二维码，信息可以在两个方向上编码。
【45题详解】
句子“If it is used by mre peple, we can find ut mre new ways f using it.”表示“如果有更多人使用它，我们就能找到更多新的使用方法。” 根据最后一段“The mre peple use it, the mre new ways f using it there will be.”可知，使用的人越多，新的使用方法也就越多。两句意思相似。故填The mre peple use it, the mre new ways f using it there will be.
六、书面表达（满分20分）
46. 为响应我市全面创建国家卫生城市的号召，某校开展了“绿色城市，健康生活”为主题的英语征文活动。请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下如何才能创建绿色城市，并谈谈你的看法。
提示：
1.骑车或坐公交车出行，减少空气污染：
2.垃圾入箱，保持城市清洁；
3.多种树木，保护自然环境：
4.不用纸巾和塑料袋，减少白色污染；
5.你的看法。
注意事项：
1.短文词数：80左右，短文的开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数；
2.短文必须包含以上提示内容，但可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。
参考词汇：paper napkin纸巾 plastic塑料
The Green City, the Healthy Life
As a citizen (公民) f Liacheng, it’s ur duty t help build a green city s that we can live a healthy life. _____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
The Green City, the Healthy Life
As a citizen f Liacheng, it’s ur duty t build a green city and live a healthy life. First, we can ride bikes r take buses instead f driving t reduce air pllutin. Secnd, always thrw rubbish int bins t keep the city clean. Third, plant mre trees t prtect the natural envirnment. Als, avid using paper napkins and plastic bags t reduce white pllutin.
In my pinin, everyne’s small actins matter. By wrking tgether, we can create a greener and healthier city fr all. Let’s take steps tday and make a difference tmrrw