江西省九江市都昌县2024-2025学年九年级下学期期中考试英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份江西省九江市都昌县2024-2025学年九年级下学期期中考试英语试卷（解析版），共8页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力理解（20分）
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分）
1. Hw is the weather nw?
A. Sunny.B. Windy.C. Rainy.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Jim, take yur umbrella, it might rain this afternn.
M: Hw cme? The sun is shining brightly in the sky.
2. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At a library.B. At a htel.C. At a bkshp.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Gd afternn, sir, may I help yu?
M: Yes, we have bked tw single rms under the name f Smith.
3. Why did the man miss the game?
A. Because he had a cld.
B. Because he felt srry fr the wman.
C. Because he thught the game wasn’t gd t watch.
【答案】A
【原文】M: I’m srry I missed yur vlleyball game because I had a bad cld.
W: Dn’t wrry abut it. We culdn’t have played wrse.
4. What can make Alex happy?
A. Playing the vilin.B. Playing ftball.C. Playing the guitar.
【答案】C
【原文】W: What d yu like ding in yur free time, Alex?
M: Playing the guitar. It can make me happy.
5. What des the man mean?
A. He thinks the mvie is relaxing.
B. He thinks the mvie is interesting.
C. He desn’t like the mvie.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Hw d yu like the mvie?
W: The music sunds nice and the stry is interesting.
M: But it is t lng. I feel sleepy abut it.
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听对话，回答小题。
6. When did Sam hld a cstume party?
A. Last Hallween.B. Last Christmas.C. Last New Year’s Day.
7. What did Sam wear at the party?
A. All red.B. All blue.C. All black.
【答案】6. A 7. B
【原文】W: Have yu ever been t a cstume party, Sam?
M: Yes, I have. Actually we held a cstume party last Hallween.
W: Really? What did yu wear at the party?
M: The party had a theme f emtins. I picked the sad emtin, s I wre all blue.
W: anyne wear red? It means anger.
M: Sure. My friend Frank wre all red. And he was the mst ppular guy that evening.
W: That must be interesting.
请听对话，回答小题。
8. What did Julie d n vacatin?
A. She visited her grandparents.B. She visited her cusins.C. She climbed the muntains.
9. What d Julie’s cusins usually eat?
A. Vegetables and hamburgers.B. Ptates and pancakes.C. Meat and ptates.
【答案】8. B 9. C
【原文】M: What are yu ding, Julie?
W: I’m lking at pictures frm my vacatin.
M: Oh, can I see? Where did yu g?
W: I visited my cusins in the suth. It’s very flat there—n muntains r hills, and it’s pretty dry fr mst f the year.
M: What abut fd? What d yur cusins usually eat?
W: Meals are very simple there. We usually eat meat and ptates.
M: That sunds gd.
W: Yes, I really like the fd there.
请听对话，回答小题。
10. Hw lng has Jackie been in China?
A. Fr mre than ne year.B. Fr abut half a year.C. Fr less than a mnth.
11. What des Jackie think f his life in the new schl?
A. Terrible.B. Difficult.C. Wnderful.
12. What can we learn abut Jackie?
A. He thinks Chinese is easy t learn.
B. Mr. Lee is his English teacher.
C. He thinks ging t schl by bike is much fun.
【答案】10. B 11. C 12. C
【原文】W: Gd evening, everyne. Yu are listening t Schl Time. My guest tday is an American friend, Jackie. Welcme t Schl Time, Jackie.
M: Thanks, Linda. It’s nice t be here.
W: Hw lng have yu been in China?
M: Fr abut half a year.
W: Hw’s yur life in yur new schl?
M: Wnderful! My Chinese teacher, Mr. Lee, is a funny yung man. I think Chinese is difficult but interesting.
W: Hw d yu g t schl here, in China?
M: I ride my bike. And I think it’s much fun.
W: Thanks fr talking t us.
M: It’s a pleasure.
请听对话，回答小题。
13. Wh is ging t make a reprt abut the envirnment in the twn?
A. Steven.B. Betty.C. Bth Betty and Steven.
14. What is mre serius than befre in the twn?
A. The nise pllutin.B. The air pllutin.C. The water pllutin.
15. What will the tw speakers d?
A. Visit their schlmates.B. Put up sme pictures.C. Write their reprts.
【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B
【原文】M: Hi, Betty.
W: Hi, Steven. What’s yur prject this week?
M: T make a reprt abut the envirnment in ur twn.
W: D yu think it’s a gd tpic?
M: Yes, I d.
W: Hw d yu feel abut the envirnment in ur twn?
M: I think the water pllutin is mre serius than befre. Sme factries are puring waste water int the river.
W: That’s true. What shuld we d?
M: Let’s put up sme pictures and reprt it t the schlmates.
W: Gd idea.
请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16. Bk Frest has been pen since ___________.
17. The bkstre has a great cllectin, such as ___________, classics, histry bks and s n.
18. Yu can jin in the Stry Time event every ___________ mrning at 10:00 a. m.
19. If yu are the VIP f the bkstre, yu can read in the ___________.
20. If yu want t knw mre abut the bkstre, please call at ___________.
【答案】16. 2006 17. magazines 18. Saturday 19. reading rm 20. 6869521
【原文】Welcme t Bk Frest, where stries cme alive! Our bkstre has been pen since 2006, and we’ve been bringing the jy f reading t ur readers fr 18 years. Check ut ur big cllectin f bks fr all kinds—magazines, classics, histry bks and s n. Every Saturday mrning at 10:00 a. m., jin us fr Stry Time where we read cl bks tgether. Fr VIP members, we prvide a reading rm. If yu need help r want t knw mre, just give us a call at 6869521. Gt it? 6869521. Let’s read and have fun tgether at Bk Frest!
二、单项选择（8分）
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分）
21. —Can yu tell me the ______ f eating mre fruit and vegetables?
—Yes. It can be gd fr ur health.
A. habitB. industryC. bttmD. advantage
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我多吃水果和蔬菜的好处吗？——可以。它对我们的健康有好处。
考查名词词义辨析。habit习惯；industry工业，行业；bttm底部；advantage优势，好处。根据答句“It can be gd fr ur health.”可知，多吃水果和蔬菜对我们的健康有好处，所以此处是在询问多吃水果和蔬菜的好处，应该用advantage。故选D。
22. As we all knw, staying up is ________ t ur health, s g t bed early.
A. helpfulB. harmfulC. gdD. imprtant
【答案】B
【详解】句意：众所周知，熬夜对我们的健康有害，所以早点睡觉吧。
考查形容词辨析。helpful有帮助的；harmful有害的；gd好的；imprtant重要的。根据“staying up late bed early.”可知，熬夜对我们的健康是有害的，be harmful t表示“对······有害”，常用短语。故选B。
23. —Why dn’t yu take part in the singing cmpetitin, Mlly?
—Because I’m nt gd at singing. T be hnest, I sing quite ______.
A. badlyB. carefullyC. happilyD. simply
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——Mlly，你为什么不参加歌唱比赛？——因为我不擅长唱歌。老实说，我唱得相当差。
考查副词辨析。badly差地，拙劣地；carefully仔细地，小心地；happily高兴地，快乐地；simply简单地，仅仅。根据上文“Because I’m nt gd at singing.”可知，Mlly不擅长唱歌，所以她唱得应该很差，因此应该用badly来修饰动词sing，表示唱得差。故选A。
24. —Reading bks makes us much ______. Why nt take up reading as yur hbby?
—Sunds great. Thanks fr yur advice.
A. wiseB. wiserC. prD. prer
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——读书使我们更聪明。为什么不把读书当作你的爱好呢？ ——听起来不错。谢谢你的建议。
考查形容词比较级和形容词辨析。wise聪明的，形容词原级；wiser更聪明的，形容词比较级；pr贫穷的，形容词原级；prer更穷的，形容词比较级。根据语境及常识可知，此处指读书以后会使我们比现在“更聪明”。故选B。
25. —Dad, culd yu help me repair my bike?
—Wait a minute! I ________ dinner.
A. am ckingB. ckedC. was ckingD. had cked
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——爸爸，你能帮我修一下自行车吗？——等一下！我正在做晚饭。
考查动词的时态。根据“Wait a minute!”可知，此处指“正在做晚饭”，应该用现在进行时，其结构是主语+be+ding，主语是I，be动词用am。故选A。
26. ________ yu ften watch English mvies and listen t English sngs, yur English will imprve a lt.
A. BefreB. UnlessC. ThughD. If
【答案】D
【详解】句意：如果你经常看英文电影和听英文歌曲，你的英语会提高很多。
考查条件状语从句。Befre在······之前；Unless除非；Thugh尽管；If如果。根据“yu ften watch English mvies and listen t English sngs,”可知，看英文电影和听英文歌曲是提高英语的肯定条件，需用If引导条件状语从句。故选D。
27. My suggestin n hw t save water ______ by my classmates, which made me happy.
A. acceptB. acceptedC. is acceptedD. was accepted
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我关于如何节约用水的建议被同学们接受了，这让我很高兴。
考查动词时态和语态。accept接受，一般现在时，主动态；accepted接受，过去式，主动态；is accepted被接受，一般现在时的被动态；was accepted被接受，一般过去时的被动态。结合语境可知，主语“My suggestin”为单数名词，与动词“accept”之间为被动关系，再结合“which made me…”可知，该句为一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为“was+dne”。故选D。
28. In China, yu can see peple playing basketball in parks, schls and even factries. Basketball ______ a ppular sprt t play and watch.
A. has becmeB. was becmingC. will becmeD. became
【答案】A
【详解】句意：在中国，你可以看到人们在公园、学校甚至工厂打篮球。篮球已经成为一项受欢迎的运动。
考查动词时态。根据“In China, yu can see peple playing basketball in parks, schls and even factries. Basketball a ppular sprt t play and watch.”可知，此处是介绍篮球对现在的影响，并且动作已经完成，所以用现在完成时，现在完成时的结构是“have/has+动词的过去分词”构成，并且此句主语Basketball是单数形式，所以助动词用has，becme“成为”的过去分词还是becme，故选A。
三、完形填空（26分）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Sme ld Chinese inventins have wn wide ____29____ arund the wrld. Recently, a British wman used an ancient Chinese inventin t help her sn ____30____ a math prblem.
Dr. Mantri grew up in India. She was taught ____31____ t use an abacus (算盘) t slve math prblems when she was yung. After nticing that her ____32____ Dhruv had great difficulty with math, she ____33____ using the same ancient Chinese tl t help him after schl.
“My sn was in Grade 5 when I nticed he was ____34____ in math.” said Dr. Mantri, “I wuld ask him ____35____ very easy like ‘35–13=?’, but he culdn’t wrk it ut.”
“I never thught I wuld teach him t use such an ld tl ____36____ I realized I culd try the Chinese abacus. It is a useful ____37____ t help kids better understand numbers and basic calculatins (计算). Very sn I saw the results. After six days, Dhruv started t make prgress ____38____ with the help f the abacus. He even perfrmed with the abacus at a schl meeting where sme parents came t ____39____ advice n using it t help their kids.”
Knwn as the fifth inventin f ancient China, Chinese abacus is als ____40____ as the earliest cmputer. It helped peple slve many math prblems in ancient China. As lng as yu ____41____ the rules, yu can easily use it. Smetimes, just mve ne bead (算珠), then ____42____ bead, and yu will get the answer. What a (an) ____43____ tl!
S far, the Chinese abacus has been listed as an intangible cultural heritage f human beings (人类非物质文化遗产) fr 10 years ever since 2013.
29. A. advantageB. backgrundC. dubtD. ppularity
30. A. deal withB. part withC. agree withD. cmpete with
31. A. whatB. hwC. whereD. when
32. A. wrkerB. studentC. snD. teacher
33. A. enjyedB. startedC. finishedD. practiced
34. A. creativeB. weakC. talentedD. successful
35. A. smethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nthing
36. A. afterB. whenC. untilD. since
37. A. signB. reprtC. methdD. symbl
38. A. plitelyB. ludlyC. bravelyD. rapidly
39. A. care frB. leave frC. ask frD. pay fr
40. A. cstB. caughtC. cveredD. cnsidered
41. A. repeatB. reuseC. remindD. remember
42. A. therB. antherC. the therD. thers
43. A. magicB. terribleC. awfulD. simple
【答案】29. D 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. A 36. C 37. C 38. D 39. C 40. D 41. D 42. B 43. A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位印度裔的英国女士Mantri博士，用中国的古老发明算盘来帮助她儿子解决数学难题的故事，展现了算盘这一古老工具在现代教育中的实用价值。
【29题详解】
句意：一些古老的中国发明在世界各地广受欢迎。
advantage优点；backgrund背景；dubt怀疑；ppularity流行，受欢迎。根据“Sme ld Chinese inventins have wn the wrld.”可知，此处指古老的中国发明在世界各地广受欢迎，win wide ppularity“广受欢迎”。故选D。
【30题详解】
句意：最近，一位英国妇女使用了一项古老的中国发明来帮助她的儿子解决数学问题。
deal with处理，解决；part with与······分开；agree with同意；cmpete with与······竞争。根据“a math prblem”可知，此处指帮助儿子解决数学问题。故选A。
【31题详解】
句意：她年轻时被教导如何使用算盘来解决数学问题。
what什么；hw如何；where在哪里；when什么时候。根据“She was use an abacus (算盘) t slve math prblems”可知，此处指被教导如何使用算盘。故选B。
【32题详解】
句意：在注意到她的儿子Dhruv在数学上有很大的困难后，她开始在放学后使用同样的古老的中国工具来帮助他。
wrker工人；student学生；sn儿子；teacher老师。根据后文“My sn was in Grade 5 when I nticed he math.”可知，Dhruv是她的儿子。故选C。
【33题详解】
句意：在注意到她的儿子Dhruv在数学上有很大的困难后，她开始在放学后使用同样的古老的中国工具来帮助他。
enjyed喜欢；started开始；finished完成；practiced练习。根据“After nticing that had great difficulty with math, the same ancient Chinese tl t help him after schl.”可知，此处指注意到儿子的困难后开始用算盘帮助儿子。故选B。
【34题详解】
句意：“当我注意到我儿子数学很弱时，他已经上五年级了。”Mantri博士说。
creative有创造力的；weak弱的；talented有天赋的；successful成功的。根据后文“I wuld ask easy like ‘35–13=?’, but he culdn’t wrk it ut.”可知，儿子的数学很弱。故选B。
【35题详解】
句意：“我会问他一些很简单的问题，比如‘35-13=？’，但他算不出来。”
smething某事，某物，用于肯定句；anything任何事物，用于否定句和疑问句；everything一切；nthing没有什么。根据“I wuld ask easy like ‘35–13=?’”可知，此处指问他一些很简单的问题，句子是肯定句，应用smething。故选A。
【36题详解】
句意：“我从来没想过我会教他使用这样一个古老的工具，直到我意识到我可以试试中国的算盘。”
after在······之后；when当······时候；until直到；since自从。根据“I never thught I wuld teach him t use such an ld realized I culd try the Chinese abacus.”可知，此处指直到意识到可以试试中国的算盘，才想到教儿子用算盘。故选C。
【37题详解】
句意：这是一种帮助孩子们更好地理解数字和基本计算的有用方法。
sign标志；reprt报告；methd方法；symbl象征。根据“It is a help kids better understand numbers and basic calculatins (计算).”可知，此处指算盘是帮助孩子们更好地理解数字和基本计算的有用方法。故选C。
【38题详解】
句意：六天后，在算盘的帮助下，Dhruv开始迅速取得进步。
plitely礼貌地；ludly大声地；bravely勇敢地；rapidly迅速地。根据“make the help f the abacus.”可知，此处指在算盘的帮助下迅速取得进步。故选D。
【39题详解】
句意：他甚至在一次家长会上用算盘表演，一些家长来请教如何使用它来帮助他们的孩子。
care fr关心；leave fr前往；ask fr请求，要求；pay fr支付。根据“sme parents came n using it t help their kids”可知，是指家长请教如何使用算盘来帮助他们的孩子。故选C。
【40题详解】
句意：中国算盘被称为中国古代的第五大发明，也被认为是世界上最早的计算机。
cst花费；caught抓住；cvered覆盖；cnsidered认为。根据“Chinese abacus is the earliest cmputer”可知，此处指中国算盘被认为是世界上最早的计算机，be cnsidered as“被认为是”。故选D。
【41题详解】
句意：只要你记住规则，你就可以很容易地使用它。
repeat重复；reuse重复使用；remind提醒；remember记住。根据“As lng as rules, yu can easily use it.”可知，此处指记住规则，就可以很容易地使用算盘。故选D。
【42题详解】
句意：有时候，只要移动一颗算珠，再移动另一颗算珠，你就会得到答案。
ther其他的，后接名词复数；anther三者或三者以上的另一个；the ther两者中的另一个；thers其他人/物，相当于ther+名词复数。根据“Smetimes, just mve ne bead (算珠), ”可知，此处指再移动另一颗算珠，应用anther。故选B。
【43题详解】
句意：多么神奇的工具啊！
magic神奇的；terrible糟糕的；awful可怕的；simple简单的。根据“What a (an)!”以及前文描述可知，算盘很神奇。故选A。
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
D yu like dancing? “Kemusan” (科目三) is an energetic dance ppular arund the ____44____. “Kemusan” r “Subject Three” dance ____45____ frm a lively wedding (婚礼) celebratin in Guangxi prvince last year, and it became well-knwn ____46____ n the Internet. Peple ding different jbs frm different ____47____ all like t swing with the special music. Haidila, the ____48____ ht pt chain (连锁店) in China, gave a wnderful “Kemusan” dance perfrmance as part f nrmal service. “The dance is such a hit in these days that we use it t ____49____ custmers.” said the manager f the restaurant.
Students like “Kemusan” ____50____ many reasns. “I like it nt nly because it lks s cl, ____51____ als it can make me relax and happy under t much pressure.” said a middle schl student. A grup f men teachers frm Shandng prvince ____52____ a wnderful dance f Subject Three t the students at the New Year’s Eve party. After ____53____ the perfrmance, the students were cheering.
“Such a serius teacher danced Subject Three n the stage, which shrtened (缩短) the distance between the teachers and ____54____.” said the students frm Binzhu Middle schl.
【答案】44. wrld 45. came 46. quickly 47. cuntries 48. largest 49. attract 50. fr 51. but 52. brught 53. watching 54. us
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了“科目三”这种充满活力的舞蹈在全世界广受欢迎，它源自广西的一场婚礼庆祝活动，并在互联网上迅速走红。
【44题详解】
句意：“科目三”是一种充满活力的舞蹈，在全世界都很受欢迎。根据“‘Kemusan’ (科目三) is an energetic dance ppular arund the...”及所给单词可知，此处是指这种舞蹈在全世界都很受欢迎，用wrld表示“世界”。故填wrld。
【45题详解】
句意：“科目三”舞蹈源自去年广西一场热闹的婚礼庆祝活动。根据“‘Kemusan’ r ‘Subject Three’ a lively wedding (婚礼) celebratin in Guangxi prvince last year”可知，此处是指这种舞蹈源自广西的一场婚礼庆祝活动，用cme frm表示“源自”，根据“last year”可知，时态为一般过去时，cme的过去式为came。故填came。
【46题详解】
句意：并且它很快就在互联网上出名了。根据“it became well- the Internet”及所给单词可知，此处是指它很快就在互联网上出名了，用quickly表示“快速地”，修饰动词became。故填quickly。
【47题详解】
句意：来自不同国家、从事不同工作的人都喜欢随着这种特别的音乐摇摆。根据“Peple ding different jbs frm like t swing with the special music”可知，此处是指来自不同国家的人，用cuntry表示“国家”，different后接可数名词复数形式。故填cuntries。
【48题详解】
句意：海底捞，中国最大的火锅连锁店，将一场精彩的“科目三”舞蹈表演作为常规服务的一部分。根据“Haidila, pt chain (连锁店) in China”及所给单词可知，此处是指海底捞是中国最大的火锅连锁店，用large表示“大的”，此处用其最高级largest。故填largest。
【49题详解】
句意：餐厅经理说：“这些天，这种舞蹈非常受欢迎，我们用它来吸引顾客。”根据“The dance is such a hit in these days that we use it ”可知，此处是指用这种舞蹈来吸引顾客，用attract表示“吸引”，use sth. t d sth.表示“用某物做某事”。故填attract。
【50题详解】
句意：学生们喜欢“科目三”有很多原因。根据“Students like ‘Kemusan’ reasns”及所给单词可知，此处是指学生们喜欢“科目三”有很多原因，用fr表示“因为”，后接原因。故填fr。
【51题详解】
句意：一位中学生说：“我喜欢它，不仅因为它看起来很酷，还因为它能让我在压力太大的时候放松和快乐。”根据“I like it nt nly because it lks s cl, it can make me relax and happy under t much pressure”可知，此处考查固定搭配nt als...表示“不仅······而且······”。故填but。
【52题详解】
句意：除夕夜，一群来自山东省的男教师给学生们带来了一场精彩的“科目三”舞蹈表演。根据“A grup f men teachers frm Shandng wnderful dance f Subject Three t the students at the New Year’s Eve party”可知，此处是指男教师给学生们带来了一场精彩的“科目三”舞蹈表演，用bring表示“带来”，根据“said”可知，时态为一般过去时，bring的过去式为brught。故填brught。
【53题详解】
句意：看完表演后，学生们欢呼起来。根据“ perfrmance, the students were cheering”及所给单词可知，此处是指看完表演后，学生们欢呼起来，用watch表示“观看”，after为介词，后接动名词watching。故填watching。
【54题详解】
句意：滨州中学的学生说：“如此严肃的老师在舞台上跳‘科目三’，缩短了师生之间的距离。”根据“which shrtened (缩短) the distance between the teachers and...”及所给单词可知，此处是指缩短了师生之间的距离，用we的宾格us表示“我们”，作介词between的宾语。故填us。
四、阅读理解（46分）
A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题2分）
A
55. Hw lng will the activity last?
A. Fr ne day.B. Fr tw days.C. Fr three days.D. Fr fur days.
56. Which grup can jin the activity?
A. Tw teenagers.B. Tw adults.C. Fur teenagers.D. Fur adults.
57. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Run fr Fun?
A. It is a lng-distance race. B. It is nly free fr finishers.
C. Its rganizer is Murray Green. D. It has already been held five times.
【答案】55. B 56. D 57. D
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了有关趣味跑活动的信息，包括活动时间、规则和联系方式等。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据“◆Date 12th & 13th September, 2023”可知，该活动为期两天。故选B。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fur adults are needed fr each team.”可知，四个成年人的小组能参加该活动。故选D。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Cme and jin us fr the 6th Run fr Fun and let’s make it a day t remember. This event is part f the Run Festival.”可知，这次是第六届，已经举办了5次了。故选D。
B
Lu Miayi is a 12-year-ld girl frm Hangzhu. She gt the title (称号) f Wman Internatinal Master after winning the IMASK 5 chess turnament (国际象棋锦标赛) in Serbia n Feb. 20, 2022.
There were 18 players frm seven cuntries and areas, including three Grandmasters (特级大师) and fur Internatinal Masters, accrding t the Chinese Chess Assciatin. Lu was bth the yungest and the nly female (女性) here.
Lu had cmpeted in abut 10 events ver the past fur mnths and imprved her grades. When her grades reached 2, 350, she gt the new title. Talking abut this, Lu said: “I’m ging t keep wrking hard n my future games and hpe fr better results.”
Lu learned abut chess thrugh her mther Xu Yuanyuan, wh is a Wman Grandmaster and chess cach. “Lu started playing chess at 3, but just fr fun. Six years ag she began t train six t eight hurs per day,” said Xu. “Surprisingly, she desn’t get tired, and always enjys it.”
“I’m s glad that she can get happiness thrugh playing chess,” Xu cntinued. “This is much mre imprtant than winning a game r a title.”
58. Hw many players tk part in the turnament in Serbia?
A. Seven.B. Eight.C. Eighteen.D. Eighty.
59. What did Lu started playing chess fr at first?
A. Fr study.B. Fr cmpetitin.C. Fr mney.D. Fr fun.
60. What des Lu’s mther think is the mst imprtant?
A. Getting happiness.B. Getting a title.
C. Winning a game.D. Wrking hard n games.
61. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Lu’s mther started t teach her chess five years ag.
B. The mre events Lu cmpetes in, the higher grades she will get.
C. Lu is the yungest Internatinal Master in the wrld nw.
D. Lu ften gets tired when she was training fr a lng time.
62. What is the main purpse f the passage?
A. T intrduce a chess turnament. B. T intrduce a talented chess player.
C. T shw a mther’s lve fr her daughter. D. T shw hw a girl became a Grandmaster.
【答案】58. C 59. D 60. A 61. B 62. B
【语篇解读】本文向我们介绍了一个12岁的女子国际象棋大师——Lu Miayi。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There were 18 players frm seven cuntries and areas”可知，18名选手参加了在塞尔维亚举行的比赛。故选C。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Lu started playing chess at 3, but just fr fun.”可知，Lu Miayi开始下棋时是为了乐趣。故选D。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据“ ‘I’m s glad that she can get happiness thrugh playing chess,’ Xu cntinued. ‘This is much mre imprtant than winning a game r a title.’ ”可知，Lu Miayi的妈妈认为获得快乐是最重要的。故选A。
【61题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Lu had cmpeted in abut 10 events ver the past fur mnths and imprved her grades. ”可知，Lu Miayi参加了大约10个项目的比赛，成绩有所提高，由此判断：Lu Miayi参加的比赛越多，她的成绩就越高。故选B。
【62题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文向我们介绍了一个12岁的天才象棋选手——Lu Miayi。故选B。
C
A new study says that birds are building their nests (巢) with rubbish. The rubbish includes cigarette butts (烟头) and plastic bags.
A grup f Eurpean scientists lked int abut 35,000 studies n birds’ nests. They fund that birds had used man - made things in nests almst everywhere n Earth except Antarctica.
Sme rubbish seems t be helpful. This is why birds" like" putting it in their nests. Fr example, cigarette butts have sme chemicals, s they can keep insects away and prtect the chicks (幼鸟). Plastic bags are useful in keeping the animals warm. And ther hard things, such as paper cards, can make nests strnger.
Hwever, human rubbish may d harm t birds. The txic (有毒的) chemicals in cigarettes hurt the chicks. The chicks may get sick r have shrter lives, accrding t a study.
T make matters wrse, if the cigarette still burns when the bird brings it back t its hme, it may set fire t the nest. Pieces f the fishing net (网) may als trap birds, and it’s impssible fr them t get ut by themselves. If the chicks eat sme kinds f rubbish by accident, they will als get hurt. Our friends in the air are feeling the bad effects f envirnmental pllutin.
63. Hw des the writer begin the passage?
A. By telling a stry.B. By asking a questin.
C. By shwing a study.D. By listing sme numbers.
64. What des the underlined wrd “trap” mean?
A. Catch.B. Supprt.C. Admire.D. Create.
65. What result des each kind f harmful item bring?
①pieces f the fishing net a. setting fire t the nest
②burning cigarettes b. getting birds sick
③chemicals in cigarettes c. trapping birds
A. ①-a; ②-c; ③-bB. ①-a; ②-b; ③-c
C. ①-c; ②-a; ③-bD. ①-c; ②-b; ③-a
66. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Human rubbish may nt d harm t birds.
B. Cigarette butts are very helpful in building the nests.
C. Birds have used man - made things in nests everywhere n Earth.
D. Birds are feeling the bad effects f envirnmental pllutin.
67. What wuld be the best structure f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】63. C 64. A 65. C 66. D 67. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了一项新研究指出鸟类正在用垃圾建造巢穴，包括烟头和塑料袋等，这些垃圾有的看似有用，但有的对鸟类有害，鸟类正感受到环境污染的不良影响。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“A new study says that birds are building their nests (巢) with rubbish.”可知，作者通过展示一项研究来开始这篇文章。故选C。
【64题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第五段“Pieces f the fishing net (网) may als trap birds, and it’s impssible fr them t get ut by themselves.”可知，渔网的碎片可能会困住鸟，它们不可能自己逃出来，所以“trap”意为“困住，抓住”，与“Catch”意思相近。故选A。
【65题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第五段“if the cigarette still burns when the bird brings it back t its hme, it may set fire t the nest.”可知，燃烧的香烟可能会点燃鸟巢，对应②-a；根据第五段“Pieces f the fishing net (网) may als trap birds, and it’s impssible fr them t get ut by themselves.”可知，渔网的碎片可能会困住鸟，对应①-c；根据第四段“The txic (有毒的) chemicals in cigarettes hurt the chicks.”可知，香烟中的有毒化学物质会伤害幼鸟，对应③-b。因此，①-c; ②-a; ③-b的组合是正确的。故选C。
【66题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Our friends in the air are feeling the bad effects f envirnmental pllutin.”可知，鸟类正感受到环境污染的不良影响。故选D。
【67题详解】
篇章结构题。文章第一段通过展示一项研究引出主题，即鸟类正在用垃圾筑巢；第二段进一步说明鸟类几乎在地球上的每个地方都使用人造物品筑巢；第三段说明一些垃圾似乎对鸟类有帮助；第四、五段说明人类垃圾可能对鸟类有害。因此，文章的最佳结构是①②/③/④⑤，即先引出主题，然后分别讨论垃圾对鸟类的利弊。故选D。
D
Hw des it feel when smene listens t yu withut interrupting (打断) yu? This is called active listening and it’s a great way t understand ther peple’s feelings and build trust between friends.
Active listening means trying t understand hw smene feels by listening carefully t what they’re saying and by paying attentin t their bdy language. Annie, aged 11, explains what it means t her. “When my friends tell me smething imprtant, I listen t what they’re trying t say. I can tell by their vice and the lk n their face if they’re upset r happy. This makes me feel like I understand them better.”
Listening clsely t smene withut interrupting r giving yur wn pinin shws that yu’re interested in what they’re saying, even if yu dn’t agree. This helps t avid mistakes and arguments and can strengthen (加强) friendships. It’s als a gd way t imprve yur empathy (共情) skills because yu’re learning t see the wrld thrugh smene else’s eyes. Samaritans is an rganizatin that supprts peple by listening t their wrries. It says, “Really listening t peple makes them feel valued and understd, and being able t listen carefully t thers helps yu be smene wh thers feel they can turn t and trust.”
Hw can yu be an active listener? Listen carefully t what yur friend is saying, and avid jumping in with yur wn thughts and feelings. If yu really want t talk, making a listening sign like ndding yur head instead. Ask questins r say things that need mre than a yes r n answer, like “Tell me mre”. Try lking fr clues (线索) abut hw they’re feeling in their face and bdy t. “Active listening is a skill and it takes a lt f practice,” says Samaritans, “but dn’t give up, and remember yu can nly d yur best.”
68. What’s the theme f the passage?
A. Living envirnment. B. Schl days.
C. Unexpected events. D. Interpersnal cmmunicatin.
69. What des the underlined wrd “them” refer t?
A. Other peple’s feelings.B. Annie’s friends.
C. Friendships. D. Others.
70. What’s the main idea f the last paragraph?
A. Hw can yu be an active listener? B. When shuld ne be an active listener?
C. Why shuld yu be an active listener?D. Wh is an active listener?
71. What can we knw abut active listening accrding t Samaritans?
A. It is as imprtant as asking questins.B. It makes thers accept yur ideas easily.
C. It makes yu be an active persn easily.D. It is a skill and takes lts f practice.
72. What is the best title fr this passage?
A. Hw t build trust between friends. B. Hw t avid mistakes and arguments.
C. Hw t be a gd listener. D. Hw t imprve yur empathy skills.
【答案】68. D 69. B 70. A 71. D 72. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。积极倾听是理解他人感受和建立朋友间信任的好方法。本文主要介绍了积极倾听的意义以及如何成为积极听众的方法。
【68题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了积极倾听的意义以及如何成为积极听众的方法，是与“人际沟通”相关的内容。故选D。
【69题详解】
词义指代题。根据“Annie, aged 11, explains what it means t her. ‘When my friends tell me smething imprtant, I listen t what they’re trying t say. I can tell by their vice and the lk n their face if they’re upset r happy. This makes me feel like I understand them better.’”可知，此处是说安妮的朋友跟安妮说一些重要的事情时，安妮能根据朋友的声音和脸上的表情分辨出朋友是否是开心的，从而更好的去了解朋友。所以此处“them”指“安妮的朋友”。故选B。
【70题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一句“Hw can yu be an active listener?”可知，本段讲述如何成为一个积极的倾听者。故选A。
【71题详解】
推理判断题。根据“‘Active listening is a skill and it takes a lt f practice,’ says Samaritans”可知，Samaritans说“积极倾听是一种技能，需要大量的练习”，所以D项正确。故选D。
【72题详解】
标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了积极倾听的意义以及如何成为积极听众的方法，因此C项“如何做一个好的倾听者？”符合题意。故选C。
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Dear Mr. Li,
Hw time flies! I have finished my study in the middle schl and I thank yu bth fr all yur help and fr yur teaching during these 3 years. I still remember what yu used t say, “Yu can be whatever yu want.” I’m s glad that yu are my teacher. I’m glad I can d it because f yur help. ____73____ That was imprtant t me.
I remember when yu first gave us a lessn. ____74____ Yu always tried t shw us the right way f learning. When I failed, yu wuld always be there trying t encurage me. Yu used t help me with my math s that I became mre and mre interested in it. ____75____ That’s why I call yu a gd, lving and caring teacher.
I remember we had walks in the evening after supper. I wish that I culd cntinue even after I graduated frm the schl. ____76____ The best part was that yu listened t me carefully. I’m glad I’m a student f yurs. Nt nly did yu give me great advice but als great fun. Yu always gave me yur pinins and taught me hw t behave and learn crrectly. And yu were usually right.
____77____ Yu are s special t me and I’d like t think back t every mment when I gt n with yu.
A. I was s gd at English.
B. I lved telling yu everything during the walks.
C. I remember the imprtant peple in my lives.
D. I thank Gd every day fr letting yu be my teacher.
E. Yu made yur lessn s interesting that we all enjyed ur class time.
F. Thanks fr yur help, I’m nw the best at math.
G. Yu supprted me in my study and always tried t help me.
【答案】73. G 74. E 75. F 76. B 77. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要是一位学生表达对老师的感谢。
【73题详解】
根据“I thank 3 years.”及“I’m help.”可知，老师在学习中帮助了学生很多。G选项“您在学习上支持我，总是尽力帮助我。”符合语境。故填G。
【74题详解】
根据“I a lessn.”可知，此处是在回忆老师第一次上课的情景。E选项“您把课讲得如此有趣，以至于我们都很享受课堂时光。” 符合语境。故填E。
【75题详解】
根据“Yu used in it.”可知，老师过去常辅导学生数学，让学生对数学愈发感兴趣。F选项“感谢您的帮助，我现在数学是最厉害的。”是对老师帮助自己学习数学成果的体现，符合语境。故填F。
【76题详解】
根据“I wish that the schl.”可知，即使学生从学校毕业，仍然希望可以继续和老师一起散步。B选项“我喜欢在散步时把一切都讲给您听。”符合语境。故填B。
【77题详解】
根据“Nt nly did usually right.”可知，老师给了学生方方面面的帮助，得到了学生的爱戴，所以感谢上帝让他成为了自己的老师。D选项“我每天都感谢上帝让您成为我的老师。”符合语境。故填D。
五、补全对话（5分）
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每空一句。
(Frank, a student frm the US studying in Jiangxi Prvince, is talking with his friend Dale n the phne. Frank=F, Dale =D)
F: Hell. May I speak t Dale, please?
D: Hell. This is Dale speaking.
F: Hi, Dale. This is Frank. I miss yu s much.
D: Me t. ____78____ Hw is it ging?
F: Pretty gd. Peple here are very friendly and there are many places f interest. Yesterday, I went t Tengwang Pavilin (滕王阁) with my classmates. It’s ne f the mst famus ancient buildings in China.
D: That’s cl. ____79____
F: It’s just 30 minutes’ walk frm ur schl.
D: ____80____
F: It was built during the Tang Dynasty. Many pets have left behind their pems and sngs here.
D: Unbelievable! ____81____
F: Yes, it’s great. Jiangxi is a prvince which is rich in nature and histry.
D: Oh, I can’t wait t travel t Jiangxi. ____82____
F: N prblem. We can als g t many ther beautiful places in Jiangxi, such as Sanqing Muntain and Wangxian Valley, etc. They are wrth visiting.
D: Great! I’m sure I will have a wnderful time then.
A. When was Tengwang Pavilin built?
B. Hw far is it?
C. The view must be amazing.
D. Yu’ve been in Jiangxi fr several mnths.
E. That’s right.
F. I think they are kind f bring and useless.
G. Can yu shw me arund when I g t Jiangxi next hliday?
【答案】78. D 79. B 80. A 81. C 82. G
【语篇解读】本文是一则电话对话，主要内容为Frank和Dale谈论Frank在江西的学习和生活情况，以及Dale计划去江西旅游。
【78题详解】
根据“Me t.”以及“Hw is it ging?”可知，此处是Dale对Frank说想念Frank之后，进一步提到Frank已经在江西待了一段时间，然后询问Frank在江西的情况。选项D“你已经在江西待了几个月了”符合语境。故选D。
【79题详解】
根据“It’s just 30 minutes’ walk frm ur schl.”可知，此处是Dale询问滕王阁距离Frank所在学校的距离。选项B“它有多远”符合语境。故选B。
【80题详解】
根据“It was built during the Tang Dynasty.”可知，此处是Dale询问滕王阁的建造时间。选项A“滕王阁是什么时候建造的”符合语境。故选A。
【81题详解】
根据“Yes, it’s great. Jiangxi is a prvince which is rich in nature and histry.”可知，此处是Dale对Frank描述的江西表示赞叹，认为江西的景色一定很棒。选项C“景色一定很棒”符合语境。故选C。
【82题详解】
根据“N prblem. We can als g t many ther beautiful places in Jiangxi, such as Sanqing Muntain and Wangxian Valley, etc.”可知，此处是Dale询问Frank在他下次去江西时能否带他四处看看，Frank表示没问题，并提到江西还有许多其他美丽的地方。选项G“我下次去江西的时候你能带我四处看看吗”符合语境。故选G。
六、书面表达（15分）
83. 良好的睡眠对学生的健康和学习都有积极的影响。假如你是张华，最近校英语社正在就“The Imprtance f Enugh Sleep”举行征文活动。请根据表格内容写一篇短文投稿，先谈谈睡眠的重要性，介绍一下你每天的睡眠时间和不能获得充足睡眠的原因，最后就如何改善学生的睡眠提出合理的建议。
要求：
1. 短文应包括表格中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
3. 词数80—120，短文开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
The Imprtance f Enugh Sleep
Sleep is very imprtant fr ur health and learning. When we sleep well,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I believe by making small changes, we can imprve the quality f ur sleep and feel better.
【参考范文】
The Imprtance f Enugh Sleep
Sleep is very imprtant fr ur health and learning. When we sleep well, ur bdies and minds feel gd. We have mre energy and can study better during the day. Hwever, if we dn’t get enugh sleep, it can affect us in many ways.
Persnally, I try t get arund 8 hurs f sleep every night, but smetimes it’s hard. Smetimes I stay up late watching TV r using my phne. Other times, I feel stressed r wrried and it’s hard t relax and fall asleep.
T imprve my sleep, first I plan t turn ff all screens at least an hur befre bedtime. This helps my brain t relax and get ready fr sleep. I als try t create a calm and cmfrtable sleep envirnment in my bedrm. I believe by making small changes, we can imprve the quality f ur sleep and feel better.cuntry quickly wrld attract fr brught but watching us largest cme
RUN FOR FUN
COME AND RUN WITH US
Cme and jin us fr the 6th Run fr Fun and let’s make it a day t remember. This event is part f the Run Festival. Race fr ne mile with a bag f ptates.
Members needed
Only teams are needed fr the relay race (接力赛), such as friends, sprts clubs and families. Fur adults are needed fr each team.
Rules t fllw
◆It’s a shrt-distance (短距离的) race, but runners are suppsed t carry a bag f ptates while running—20 kils fr men and 10 kils fr wmen.
◆Dn’t drp the ptates!
◆Men are asked t finish the hurdling (跨栏赛).
Mre infrmatin
◆Date 12th & 13th September, 2023
◆Lcatin Nrth Park
◆Start time 2:00 pm
◆Organizer Terry Wilkins
◆Cntact (联系) us Call Murray Green at (02)92136116
What yu get
◆Free entry (参赛)
◆Finisher’s medal
◆A bag f ptates
写作要点
参考句型
1. Why is it imprtant t have enugh sleep?
It’s imprtant fr us t…
I ften…
I plan t…
2. D yu have enugh sleep? If nt, why?
3. What can yu d t imprve yur sleep?