2016年四川省成都市中考英语试题及答案

这是一份2016年四川省成都市中考英语试题及答案，共12页。试卷主要包含了选择填空，完形填空，完成对话，短文填空，阅读理解，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（共30小题，计25分）
第二部分 基础知识运用（共40小题 ，计45分）
六、选择填空（共20小题，每小题1分；计20分）
名师解析：
A) 从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近，并能替换
划线部分的选项。（共4小题，每小题1分；计4分）
A. hard B. mre than C. return D. had fun
31. Thugh she is ver fifty, she lks very yung.
32. We had a gd time at Mary's birthday party last night.
33. It rained heavily this mrning in the west f Chengdu.
34. They will g back t schl t visit their teachers next week.
B) 从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（共12小题，每小题1分；计12分）
35．T be _____ gd dancer, yu need t learn mre.
A．theB．aC．an
36. —Sally, there's a pen n the flr. Is it yurs?
-- It's -Thank yu.
A. mine B. yurs C. hers
37. Teachers' Day is September 10.
A. in B. n C. at
38. d yu play basketball? _usually twice a week.
A. Hw snB. Hw lngC. Hw ften
39. I'll have a ten-day hliday. But I dn't knw Hw abut Paris?
A. what t d B. where t g C. when t g
40. The wman _____ is singing n the TV shw is ur English teacher.
A. wh B. which C. whse
41. It's windy utside. _____yur jacket, Bb. Dn 't catch a cld.
A. try n B. put n C. take ff
42. Lily, where is yur father nw? G and get him fr lunch. Just a mment, please. Father a phne call in his rm.
A. makes B. IS making C. was making
43. —-1s that man Mr. Zhang? —It _____ be him. He went t Beijing fr a meeting yesterday.
A. can't B. mustn’tC. needn 't
44. AlphaG has beaten the tp prfessinal g(fflffl) player. S many peple think it's g player in the wrld.
A. a gd B. a better C. the best
45. Yu are nt suppsed t g t a family party unless yu t in the US.
A. are nt invited B. are invited C. will be invited
46. -- Culd yu tell me
—My life is nt what it used t be.
A. what yu think f yurself
B. hw yu like yur present life
C. what yur life is like after yu became famus.
C) 补全对话。根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。并将选项的编号字母依次填在答题卡的相应位置。（共4小题，每小题1分；计4分）
A: Hi, Lily. Where did yu g this Spring Festival?
B: I went t Xiamen.
A: 47
B: I went there with my friend, Liu Ying.
A: Did yu g t Xiamen University?
B: 48 It was really nice.
A: What was the weather like there?
B: 49
A: Did yu try any sea fd there?
B: Yes. And I even bught sme fr my family.
A: 50
B: It's a beautiful seaside city and it's wrth traveling arund.
Yes, 1 did.
It was quite warm.
What d yu think f Xiamen?
Oh, really? Whm did yu g with?
47．___________ 48．___________ 49．___________ 50．___________
七、完形填空。通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共20小题，每小题1分；计20分）
A
Hw d yu get t schl every day?
Fr mst students in cities, it's 51 fr them t get t schl. They can walk r ride a bike t schl. They can get t schl by bus r even by subway. It wn't 52 them t lng t get t schl and back hme. 47
But fr sme students in faraway villages, things are quite 53 life fr them is hard. It's difficult fr them t get t schl every day. Usually they will spend a few 54 n the way. In ne small village, there is a big river 55 the schl and the village. The students can't get t schl by bat because the river 56 t quickly. They have t g n a rpeway t 57 the big river. Thugh it's dangerus, they are used t it and are nt afraid. In their mind, ging ut t study is their 58 thing. Because f this, many villagers 59 leave their village. Hw they are lking frward t having a d hpe ne day their dream can cme true.
51. A. gd B. easy C. dangerus
52. A. take B. cst C. spend
53. A. cmmn B. imprtant C. different
54. A. minutes B. hurs C. days
55. A. beside B. between C. behind
56. A. changes B. turns C. runs
57. A. crss B. g thrugh C. walk acrss
58. A. hardest B. wrst C. happiest
59. A. never B. ften C. smetimes
60. A. bat B. bridge C. rad
B
September is the time fr students t g back t schl! Fr Chinese students, mst schls start n the same day. We will share summer stries with the same classmates 61 the first-year students. But in US schls, students get ready fr classes a little 62 .
First f all, US schls dn’t all start n the same day. Classes begin any time between August and September. Every 63 decides when t begin their classes. If summers are t 64 , then schl will usually start a little later.
Every year we usually see the same teachers and classmates, but US students have sme big changes. In US high schls, teachers divide 65 int different levels r fcuses. Students can chse their favrite teachers and curses accrding t their abilities and 66 . This means that every year US students will 67 different classrms fr each class. They will meet 68 classmates and teachers in each ne. Als, students will g t schl a few days early t get their 69 s that they can knw the classes every day.
Fr first year students, the first day f schl als means they finally get their wn lckers (储物箱). Primary schl students in the US have t share clsets (储物柜) with their 70 . But nce students make it t junir high they finally get ne.
61. A. including B. except C. besides
62. A. early B. late C. differently
63. A. schl B. city C. twn
64. A. dry B. cl C. ht
65. A. students B. classes C. subjects
66. A. ages B. interests C. habits
67. A. see B. enter C. build
68. A. new B. special C. unfriendly
69. A. hmewrk B. bks C. schedule
70. A. classmates B. teachers C. wners
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”错误的涂“B”。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）
Teeth are very imprtant fr ur health. They will be ur lifelng friends. S we shuld learn t prtect them at a very yung age. Here are sme tips:
First, we shuld eat right.
✻Dn’t eat t much candy r drink t much cla, r ur teeth will g bad easily.
✻Have mre cheese, milk and ygurt t make teeth strng.
✻Eat mre vegetables and fruits t help clean teeth.
Secnd, we shuld keep these numbers in mind.
✻2/DayBrush yur teeth at least twice a day: in the mrning and befre bedtime. ✻2-3MinutesBrush fr at least tw t three minutes every time.
✻3 Mnths Get a new tthbrush every three mnths.
✻6 Mnths G t the dentist every six mnths fr a check-up.
71.We’re t yung, s we needn’t start prtecting ur teeth.
72.Cheese, milk and ygurt can keep ur teeth strng.
73.We shuldn’t brush ur teeth after lunch.
74.We can brush ur teeth fr nly ne minute each time.
75.At least fur tthbrushes shuld be used in a year
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题2分；计20分）
A


76.Frm the shpping guide, we can see there are ____________flrs in New Wrld Shpping Mall.
A. five B. six C. seven
77.On the secnd flr, Mrs. Zhang can buy clthing fr her ____________
A. children B. husband C. father
78.Yu can buy ____________and writing materials n the furth flr.
A. desks B. bwls C. quilts
79.Yu can invite yur friends t ____________r drink tea n the tp flr.
A. play games B. watch films. C. have lunch
80.Accrding t the guide, Mr. Li can g shpping ____________ n weekdays.
A. at 7:30 am B. at 8:30 am C. at 6:30 pm
B
Dear Merry,
Recently, I have truble with my study.
In schl I can’t listen t teachers carefully because I always feel tired and sleepy. I dn’t spend time with friends after class either because I think it’s a waste f time. I even miss writing sme answers in the test.
At hme, I can’t get my hmewrk dne every night. My parents dn’t let me stay up. S I have t get up early the next mrning t finish it. Lately, I even get a bad headache.
Hw can I slve these prblems?
Yurs,
Liu Ya
Dear Liu Ya,
When yu have truble listening t teachers carefully in class, yu can ask yur teachers r deskmate t remind yu ften. Then spending time talking abut many different things with friends can make yu happy. It’s nt a waste f time. As fr hmewrk, when it’s hard t get finished, ne thing yu can try is setting gals fr yurself. Ask yur parents t help yu. Yu must take a break, especially if yu dn’t feel well. Yu might be surprised but a shrt break can help yu get mre dne! Lastly, if yu dn’t wrry and have enugh sleep, yur headache will leave yu.
Yurs,
Merry
81.Liu Ya wrte the letter t Merry in rder t ____________.
A. ask fr helpB. express wrries C. share her experience
82. Liu Ya desn’t want t stay with friends after class because ____________.
A. she needs t sleep
B. she thinks it’s a waste f time
C. she has truble with her classmates
83. Merry thinks ____________.
A. taking a break is necessary
B. being with parents is helpful
C. setting gals by parents is imprtant
84. Accrding t the underlined part, what might Liu Ya’s teacher say?
A. Sleep fr a minute B. Listen carefully. C. Stp talking.
85. Frm Liu Ya’s letter, we can find that she is t ____________
A. passive B. prud C. stressed
B 卷 ( 共50分)
一、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词。把答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
A: T be hnest, Steve, I’m nt pleased with yu.
B: I’m srry. Mr. Thmpsn, wuld yu please tell me what makes yu unsatisfied?
A: It’s smething abut the 1 yu deal with the wrk, yur attitude t it, and that wrries me.
B: Oh, really? I’m srry yu think s.
A: Yu knw I can’t ffer a chance t 2 desn’t shw great interest in his wrk.
B: Mr. Thmpsn, I 3 I was ding my best.
A: Maybe, but yu dn’t 4 t like the jb. I wnder if yu’re happy at ur TV statin. Perhaps yu need a 5 .
B: Well, n. It’s nt that. I like wrking fr ur TV statin, but my present jb requires little 6 . I mean that the same simple wrk is 7 frm day t day.
A: I see. Yes, I think I understand hw yu feel and I’m glad yu tld me. But yu’ve gt t realize the 8 , Steve. Actually, we can’t d exciting wrk all the time.
B: Yes, I knw that.
A: Lk, this is what we’d better d. Bill White wh deals with audience(观众)respnses t ur prgram wants smene t help him d dr-t-dr 9 . What d yu think abut it?
B: I think it’s prper fr me. I believe I 10
will be helpful t Bill. Thank yu, Mr. Thmpsn.
二、短文填空。用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。将答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
arund beauty clr disappear dwn g
hld I keep luck paint wrk
A by thught that he was the mst unhappy persn in the wrld. In his pinin, he was 1 because almst everything bad always happened t him. S he wanted t find the secret t happiness. He walked a lng way and finally came t a 2 palace. There, he met the king.
After learning why the by had cme, the king suggested that he shuld lk arund the palace and cme back in tw hurs. “At the same time, I want yu 3 this spn with milk,” said the king. “As yu walk arund my palace, carry this spn withut spilling (溢出)the milk.”
The by 4 his eyes fixed n the spn and began t walk arund the glden palace. After tw hurs, he came back t the king. “Well,” asked the king. “Did yu see the wnderful 5 in my dining hall? Did yu see the 6 flwers in the garden?” The by felt srry because he saw nthing. He nly paid attentin t the milk.
“Then g back and see the beauty f 7 wrld,” said the king. This time the by saw all f the 8 f art n the walls. He saw the great gardens and muntains all arund. When he came back, he described everything he saw. “But where is the milk?” asked the king. Lking 9 at the spn he held, the by saw the milk was 10 . “Well, there is nly ne piece f advice I can give yu,” said the king. “The secret t happiness is t see all the beauty f the wrld and als keep an eye n the milk n the spn.”

三、阅读理解。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
A. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项的编号字母依次填入题号后横线上。（共5小题，每题1分，计5分）
Smashed cucumber(拍黄瓜)salad is ne f the mst ppular cld dishes in China. Yu can find the green dish anywhere frm restaurants t hmes. 1
Accrding t The New Yrk Times, smashed cucumber salad is “everywhere” in New Yrk. Sme restaurants have even added the dish t their menus. 2 But American cks are trying ygurt, hney, lemn and ther cmmn western ingredients.
Why is this dish becming s ppular? 3 Smashed cucumbers can hld nt tastes mre than cucumbers which are cut int fixed shape and size. “Just changing the way yu break dwn an the way it feels and tastes. It’s cl.” said Danny Bwien, a ck at a New Yrk restaurant.
4 The ck smashes fresh cucumbers with the flat side f a knife. 5 Then ther ingredients can be added. Als, it takes nly five minutes t make the salad. Ck Julia Gldberg said it’s really “satisfying”.
The success f smashed cucumber salad abrad shws that we shuld try t fit int lcal cnditins when spreading Chinese culture acrss the wrld, said The Beijing News.
A. This summer, even Americans are trying it.
B. Mst peple like the special taste it prduces.
C. The way the dish is prepared als draws peple’s attentin.
D. The strng smash makes the cucumbers different shapes and sizes.
E. Americans have expressed their pinins n the taste f this salad.
F. In China, peple use garlic(蒜),vinegar(醋)and il t make the cucumber tastier.
B. 阅读下面短文，根据其内容，补全表格中所缺信息。请将答案按编号 依次填入表格内的题号后横线上。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10 分）
Humans have five senses: sight, hearing, smell, taste and tuch. They cllect infrmatin fr the brain. Fr example, the eyes cllect infrmatin n pictures and the ears cllect infrmatin n sunds. Smetimes a persn lses a sense. Their ther senses becme better. Fr example, a blind persn has much better senses f hearing and tuch.
Sight
The eyes can nly see with light. Light carries the picture f smething int the eyes s humans can see it. But d yu knw that the picture is upside dwn? The brain has t turn the picture the right way up again.
Hearing
Sunds travel thrugh the air like waves (波). Human ears are like cups. They catch sund waves fr the brain and the brain translates them as different sunds.
Smell
Humans smell with their nses. Mst peple can recgnize abut 10,000 kinds f smell. This is amazing! Humans each have five millin receptr cells (感受细胞) in their nses. Nses are nt nly fr smelling. They als clean and warm the air that peple breathe in. Hw des the nse prevent the dirty air frm getting int the bdy? Well, it sneezes(打喷嚏)!
Tuch
There are receptr cells fr the sense f tuch all ver the bdy. This is different frm the ther senses. Tuch receptr cells are in the lwest part f the skin. They help the bdy t have all kinds f feelings like pain, cld and heat. Sme parts f the bdy (like the finger) are mre sensitive(敏感的) than ther parts f the bdy (like the back) because they have mre tuch receptr cells.
Taste
Peple can taste fd because they have abut 10,000 taste buds(味蕾) n their tngues. Old taste buds die and new nes cme ut every tw weeks. But when peple get lder, this happens less ften. That’s why ld peple ften cmplain their fd is tasteless. Scientists als find that smkers have fewer taste buds. D yu want fd t taste gd? Well, dn’t smke!
Fr hundreds f years, peple knew the basic tastes were sur, sweet, salty and bitter(苦). In 2002, a fifth taste, umami (delicius taste) jined the list. Nw, a study frm Purdue University in the US fund that fat culd actually be the sixth basic taste.
T be cnsidered a basic ne, a taste needs t be able t activate certain receptr cells in the muths. A study has shwn that humans have fat receptrs in the muths. Nt lng after that, a scientist made a study t test a secnd questin: can peple taste the difference between fat and ther tastes?
Richard Mattes gave the testers six different kinds f things. Each kind had a taste: sweet, salty, sur, bitter, umami r the newcmer—fat. Mattes asked the peple t pick ut tastes by their differences. This was t test whether r nt fat wuld be picked ut frm the grup. Mst f the testers culd clearly find ut the different taste f fat.
Then hw des fat taste? “It’s terrible.” Mattes said. “Hwever, the taste can be pleasant in a small amunt, just as we enjy the bitterness f chclate.”
四、书面表达（计15分）
请根据下面的“熊猫研究基地一日游”公告用英语写一篇短文，向某报旅游信息专栏投稿。
注意:
1. 短文应包括公告内的所有信息。
2. 根据短文内容，拟一个恰当的标题。
3. 短文应结构完整，语句连贯，句式多样；不得逐条翻译。
4. 词数：100左右。
参考词汇： 熊猫研究基地the Panda Research Base
成都市二〇一六年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试 (含成都市初三毕业会考)
英语 参考答案： 第二部分基础知识运用(共40小题，计45分) 六、选择填空（共20小题，每小题1分；计20分）
31—35:BDACB 36—40:ABCBA 41—45:BBACB 46:C
七、完形填空 A篇:51-55BACBB 56-60 CACAB B篇:61-65BCACB 66-70BBACA 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题，计30分） 八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”错误的涂“B”。
71-75: BABBA 九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
A篇:76-80 BAACB B篇:81-85 ABABC B 卷(共50分) 一.完成对话
13
1. way 2. wh 3. think 4. seem 5. change 6.excitement 7. repeated 8. truth 9. survey 10. myself 二、短文填空
1. unlucky 2. beautiful 3. t hld 4. kept 5. paintings 6. clrful 7. my 8. wrks 9. dwn 10. gne
三、阅读理解。
A. 排序题 6. A 7. F 8. B 9. C 10. D
B.完成表格 1.parts f the bdy/cllectrs/rgans 2.Brain 3.translating 4.take ut 5. Skin 6. because f 7.Causes 8.basic tastes 9.mre 10.tell
四、书面表达 Hw t Have a Wnderful Day? I believe all f us, yung r ld, want t spend ur every day jyfully. Therefre, I’d like t intrduce yu a gd plan —A Day Trip in the Panda Research Base. Here is the infrmatin yu might need. Firstly, it’s necessary t learn the price f entrance. There are fur kinds f tickets which are 50yuan fr adults ,25yuan fr the ld aging abve sixty years ld and children aging frm six t twelve, and ttally free fr children under six years ld. (The ticket is nly available fr ne day). Secndly, if yu travel here by car, yu dn’t have t pay fr the car parking. What’s mre, yu’re able t pay a visit t the base frm 9:00 a.m. t 17:00 a.m. any day f the week. Last but nt the least, the base is pen all year rund except the Lantern Festival. I hpe yu all will have an unfrgettable experience nce yu have a day in the Panda Research Base.Shpping Guide in New Wrld Shpping Mall
6F
Restaurant
Cffee shp / Tea huse
5F
Children’s pleasure grund
Cinema
4F
Electrical equipment
Writing materials
Office supplies
3F
Men’s clthing
Bedding
2F
Wmen’s clthing
Children’s clthing
1F
Fruits, vegetables, meat, eggs, drinks,
cked fd, etc.
Kitchen ware
Business hurs
Weekdays: 8:00am-6:00pm
Weekends: 9:00am-9:00pm
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熊猫研究基地一日游
成年人
50
60岁以上老人
25
6-12岁儿童
25
门票一日内有效果
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参观时间：9:00-17:00 每周七天
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