2020年四川省成都市中考英语试题及答案

这是一份2020年四川省成都市中考英语试题及答案，共13页。

英语（统考）
A卷（共100分)
第一部分 听力（共30小题;计30分)
一、听句子, 根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题;每小题1分, 计5分)
1. A. Nice to meet you! B. Good morning! C. How are you?
2. A. Thank you. B. You're welcome. C. Sounds fun.
3. A. Good idea. B. I think so. C. No way.
4. A. Yes, please. B. No, thanks. C. Certainly.
5. A. What a pity! B. That's funny! C. See you there!
二、听句子, 选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题;每小题1分, 计5分)

三、听对话, 根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题;每小题1分, 计10分）
11. A. Birthday cakes. B. Long noodles. C. Eggs.
12. A. To bow. B. To kiss. C. To shake hands.
13. A. Scary movies. B. Comedies. C. Action movies.
14. A. Their favorite day. B. Their favorite subjects. C. Their favorite teacher.
15. A. Nine months. B. Three years. C. A long period of time.
16. A. By using Wechat. B. By writing letters. C. By talking on the phone.
17. A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient.
18. A. It's sold. B. It's colorful for her. C. It's small for her.
19. A. ￥2. 5. B. ￥3. C. ￥4.
20. A. In a bookstore. B. In a restaurant. C. In the teacher's office.
四、听短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分, 计5分)
21. Why do some people try hard to pick special names for their babies?
A. Because we live with our names all our lives.
B. Because it's popular in the US and Europe.
C. Because paying a naming expert is expensive.
22. Which of the following is TRUE for many parents to pick names?
A. Try hard to think of strange names.
B. Look for ideas in books or online.
C. Ask naming experts for help.
23. What is the name "Hill" related to?
A. A relative. B. Nature. C. A city.
24. Which of the following names is related to a city?
A. Austin. B. Audio Science. C. George Bush.
25. How many kinds of naming are mentioned?
A. 4. B. 5. C. 6.
五、听两封信, 根据信件内容完成图表中所缺信息。信件念三遍。（共5小题;每小题1分, 计5分)
Sad and Fifteen's problem
When he has a smartphone in his hand, it's hard 26 .
the way Dr. Know replies
First, she 27 of Sad and Fifteen's problem.
Then, she gives advice.
Dr. Know's advice
develop a new habit like taking more 28 _activities
put a note on the phone's home screen to remind him to finish his homework first
* homework first and then he can play on the phone
* give himself 29 chances to play on the phone
*__30 the time of playing on the phone
ask his parents for help
第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题;计40分）
六、选择填空（共15小题;计20分)
A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10小题;每小题1分, 计10分）
31. Bob, you ____________in this city since 2018. How do you like it?
A. lived B. live C. have lived
32. —Why do many farmers put their products online these days?
— __________ them more easily.
A. To sell B. Sell C. Selling
33. —Welcome back to school, Tim. I want to know ___________online.
—Of course, Ms. Clark, I was hard-working.
A. what you studied B. when you studied C. if you studied hard
34. Taking High School Entrance Examination one month later than usual will be _______ unforgettable event for us.
A. a B. an C. the
35. —Look! People outside are wearing thick coats.
—The weather ____________ be very cold.
A. might B. must C. can't
36. —Labor(劳动)education is important for students' development.
—Yes. _________schools put it into practice, students will be more independent and helpful.
A. While B. Unless C. If
37. The book __________ cover has a beautiful picture is Lily's.
A. which B. whose C. that
38. Life is like a horse, and _________ you ride it ___________it rides you.
A. either; or B. neither; nor C. both; and
39. Molly, my dictionary is not here. Do you have _________?
A. it B. that C. one
40. Wuchazi Bridge ____________ as an Internet-famous place in Chengdu.
A. regards B. is regarded C. is regarding
B. 补全对话 根据对话内容, 从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题;每小题2 分, 计10分）
A. We can walk there.
B. Where is Uncle Bob's?
C. How about some hamburgers?
D. And it's across from Sunshine Park.
E. Why don't we get something to eat?
Jane: We've walked for a long time. I'm hungry,
Gina.
Gina: Me, too. 41
Jane: Yeah. What shall we eat? Do you have any
good ideas?
Gina: Em. . . 42
Jane: Sounds good.
Gina: Let's go to Uncle Bob's. Their beef hamburgers are delicious.
Jane: Really? 43
Gina: It's on Long Street. 44
Jane: Oh, I see. How can we get there then?
Gina: It's not far, 45
Jane: OK. Let's go.
七、完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共15小题;计20分。A篇每小题2分, 计10分;B篇每小题1分, 计10分)
A
Now people can pay by scanning(扫描）their faces while shopping. Is it 46 to pay by scanning other parts of our bodies? Amazon has a new technology that scans 47 .
The technology can tell if the person is the right one by scanning his or her hand. The scanner examines things such as finger prints. It then sends a picture to a certain center which can decide who the person is.
In September 2019, Amazon made a payment system for a US supermarket. People can pay __48 by scanning their hands under a machine. Their hand scan is connected to their bank cards, so they can pay successfully. It's quite convenient, especially for 49 people. With this new technology, people 50_take their cards with them. They just scan their hands.
46. A. possible B. important C. strange
47. A. eyes B. faces C. hands
48. A. usually B. simply C. really
49. A. old B. poor C. smart
50. A. mustn't B. can't C. needn't
B
One day, a woman bought a parrot from a pet store. However, the woman decided to 51 the parrot to the store the next day. "This bird doesn't 52 . " she told the pet store owner. "Does he have a __53 ?"the owner asked. "Parrots enjoy watching themselves in it. "So the woman bought one and left.
The next day, she came back, saying that the bird still didn't say anything. "How about a ladder(梯子)? Parrots love ladders, "the owner said. The woman bought a ladder and left.
But the next day, she was back a 54 time. "Does your parrot have a swing? No? Well, once he starts 55 , he'll talk a lot happily, "the owner said. The woman then bought a swing and left.
When she walked into the store the next day, she began to cry and said 56 , "The parrot died. "The pet store owner was 57what she said. "What? I'm sorry. Tell me, did he ever say anything?" he asked. "Yes, right before he died, "the woman answered, "in a 58 voice, he asked me weakly, 'Don't they sell any food at that pet store?'"
Sometimes we forget what's really necessary in life. We sometimes have lots of things to do __59 , but we forget to deal with the most important things first. We have to remember to "__60__ the parrots" in our lives.
51. A. send B. return C. pass
52. A. eat B. fly C. talk
53. A. mirror B. photo C. screen
54. A. first B. second C. third
55. A. exercising B. swinging C. playing
56. A. sadly B. warmly C. peacefully
57. A. worried about B. shocked at C. scared of
58. A. high B. loud C. low
59. A. at once B. after all C. in total
60. A. keep B. watch C. feed
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题;计30分）
八、阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂"A", 错误的涂"B"。（共5小题;每小题2分, 计10分）
Following the rule of "social distancing" is probably well-known to us all now. It refers to staying away from crowded places to prevent the spread of COVID-19. Some companies are taking ad-vantage of this by changing their logos.
Coca-Cola, for example, placed the letters of its famous brand further away from each other to show social distancing. The encouraging sentence "Today, being apart is the best way of being together. "is printed below the logo. McDonald's Brazil has separated its famous arches(拱门)in a picture posted on its Facebook page. Other global companies, including Audi and Nike, have also posted similar logo changes online.
Although many people think this idea is creative, some believe it makes "social distancing "seem less serious. What do you think of it?
61. Some companies think changing logos can prevent the spread of COVID-19.
62. The following logo change of Coca-Cola is to show social distancing.

63. So far, more than three global companies have posted their logo changes online.
64. In some people's eyes, we're supposed to take "social distancing" seriously.
65. The logo of McDonald's has been changed worldwide like this picture to show social distancing.
九、阅读下面两篇短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10小题;每小题2分, 计20分)
Happy Rain on a Spring Night
Good rain knows its time right; O'er wild lanes dark cloud spreads;
It will fall when comes spring. In boat a lantern looms.

With wind it steals in night; Dawn sees saturated reds;
Mute, it moistens each thing. The town's heavy with blooms.

Translated by Xu Yuanchong
Du Fu
A












This famous poem, with four couplets, was written by Du Fu(712-770, Tang Dynasty)when he was living and farming in Chengdu. His farming experience taught him to be thankful to nature.
The very first word, "good", shows the poet's joy and love for the spring rain. The rain is good because it "knows" the proper time to come. Here the poet uses personification, as if the rair were smart enough to come in time for the farmer's busy season.
When the rain comes, it appears during the night without making any noise. Unlike the summer storms, the spring rain finishes its task without being known.
In the third couplet, the poet describes a peaceful scene to us. In the night sky, the clouds look dark and heavy. It's a sign that there will be enough rain during the night. The light from the riverboat makes the dark scene a bit livelier.
Lastly, the poet starts to imagine. Tomorrow morning, he thinks, the city of Chengdu will be-come beautiful when all of the flowers bloom(盛开)after the rain.
66. What's the Chinese title of the poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night?
A. 《春望》 B. 《春夜喜雨》 C. 《夜雨寄北》
67. Which of the following rhymes are right for this poem?
A. aa-bb-cc-dd B. ab-ab-cd-cd C. ab-cd-ab-cd
68. Which word can be used to describe the rain in this poem?
A. Busy. B. Dark. C. Quiet.
69. Which of the following uses personification?
A. With wind it steals in night.
B. It will fall when comes spring.
C. The town's heavy with blooms(blooming flowers).
70. What does Du Fu want to show in this poem?
A. He's thankful to nature.
B. He loves and enjoys farming.
C. He expects the flowers to bloom.
B
Dear Readers,
Now over the years, real Chinese dishes have become more and more popular in foreign countries.
In the United States, people are eating hotpot, jianbing and roujiamo. In Russia, hundreds of tanghulu were sold out in just a few hours. Latiao is even appearing in classrooms abroad. A lot of these foods are similar to Western foods. This may explain why foreigners are getting more and more interested in them and love eating them.
.1.
For example, roujiamo is similar to hamburgers. Youtiao is kind of like the "churro", a snack that is popular in Spain. And tanghulu is similar to candy apples, which are loved by children in the US and UK.
Chinese people who live abroad introduced most of these foods. Some of them are new, like latiao. Some of them have been popular in foreign countries for many years. This book will give you a better understanding of Chinese foods.
Editor
.2.
The Content
Hotpot……………………………..P5-10
Hotpot, a special meal that
can be shared with friends,
is winning popularity
abroad.
Learn more here.
Jianbing…………………….……P11-14
This delicious breakfast
food is enjoyed by people
in several countries. Check
it out here!
Latiao…………………………….P15-18
Why are people so into this spicy stick? This special
snack gets hot online.
.3.
Roujiamo……………………….P19-23
Did China invent the hamburger? Read this story and find out some
interesting facts about roujiamo.
Tanghulu………………………….P24-26
Candied fruit is a treat that
everyone can enjoy. Is it similar
to some foreign foods? Find out
here.
Youtiao……………………………..P27-30
Many countries have dishes that are similar to youtiao.
Fried food is tasty everywhere.

.4.
71. On which pages of the book can you find more information about jianbing?
A. Pages1-2. B. Pages 3-4. C. Pages 11-14.
72. Which is TRUE according to the editor of this book?
A. Children in the US and UK love tanghulu.
B. Rouiamo is eaten in both China and Russia.
C. Foreigners living in China introduced these foods abroad.
73. Match the popular Chinese foods ①-③with their similar Western foods A-C.
① roujiamo ② tanghulu ③youtiao
A. candy apples B. churro C. hamburgers
Which of the following is right?
A. ①-C;②-B;③-A B. ①-B;②-A;③-C C. ①-C;②-A;③-B
74. Who will more possibly buy this book?
①Li Hua, who's studying abroad, mises the taste of hotpot and janbing.
②Cindy is writing a report about the differences between hamburgers and roujiamo.
③Dave has been interested in Chinese foods since he tried latiao given by his classmate.
A. Li Hua and Cindy. B. Li Hua and Dave. C. Cindy and Dave
75. Which of the reviews by the readers is right about this book?
A. This book helps me understand why some Chinese live abroad.
B. I've learnt some simple Chinese food with this book. Worth buying it.
C. Great book! Can't wait to travel in China to enjoy the wonderful culture.
B卷(共50分)
一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题;每小题1分, 计5分）
1. It's u________ that he has been independent now under his mom's overprotection.
2. This 5-year-old boy has such a good sense of d___________ that he never gets lost
3. Ms. Wang is very strict with us. She always asks us to do everything according to her i_______.
4. I read newspapers every day and I've noticed r____________ that Chengdu Tianfu International Airport will son be completed in Chengdu Eastern New Area.
5. People of Shanghai has i___________ us to improve the rubbish collecting system.
二、完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词, 使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共10小题;每小题1分, 计10分）
A: Do you still smoke, Paul?
B: No. I had to stop smoking because of a serious illness. The doctor told me that many 1
smoking had weakened my health.
A: Could you tell me how you started to smoke?
B: When I got my first job, I was very young. I couldn't finish the tasks in time and even made
many mistakes. You can't imagine how helpless I was 2 I began to smoke as I felt 3
at work.
A:_ 4 it's harmful to do so. It cannot lower the pressure 5 only to do harm both to own health and to that of people around you. The 6 and dangerous things from the smoke easily get into people's body and the chances of being sick 7 .
B: That's true. I quite agree with you.
A: Some people start smoking at a young age because their parents smoke.
B: Exactly. People always say children like to 8 their parents.
A: Yes, children like to follow the examples of their parents in many ways.
B: But some parents don't pay enough attention to their influence on children.
A: I agree. 9 , smoking is one of the main reasons for fires. Sometimes those 10__ smokers even cause dangerous fires.
B: Surely, smoking can cause lots of serious problems. I will never smoke again.
三、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词, 将其正确形式填入短文, 使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次）。（共10小题;每小题1分, 计10分)
able catch difficult hold learn little possible speech success tie true we
A man walking through an elephant camp was surprised to find that the elephants weren't being kept in cages or held by chains. All that was holding them back from running away from the camp was a small piece of rope— it was just 1 to one of their legs.
As the man looked at the elephants, he couldn't understand it. Why didn't the elephants just use their power to break the rope and run away?
Wanting to know the 2 , he asked a trainer nearby why it was so.
"When they were very young and much smaller, we used the same size of rope to tie them, and at that age, it was enough 3 them. As they grew up, they still believed that they couldn't break away. Even now, they believe the rope can still control them, so they have the 4__ courage to try to break free, "the trainer answered.
The man was 5 . These animals were able to break away from the rope whenever they wan-ted, but it was only because over time, they believed that it was just 6 .
How many of us go through life like the elephants -—believing that it was beyond(超越)our __7 to do something only because we failed once or some times before?
Failure is part of 8 . If we fail at something, we can still get something from it. Failure in the past doesn't mean we can never 9 in the future. We should keep on trying with confidence 10 even after we have experienced failures in life.
四、阅读表达(共10小题;计 10分)
A. 补全短文 根据短文内容, 从短文后的A~F选项中, 选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5 小题;每小题1分, 计5分)
Close friends, think alike?
"What! You, too? I believed I was the only one. "Have you ever said something like this to someone? 1
It seems that similarity often helps form friendship. The Greek thinker Aristotle once said, "People regard friendship as a matter of similarity; they say that we love those who are like our-selves." 2 Scientists from University of California said friends have similar behaviors, Scientific American reported.
The scientists invited 42 university students to take part in a test. Each student watched the same set of videos, which included a comedy, a discussion and a soccer match. 3____ According to their scans, friends who watched the same video reacted in similar ways. Similar parts of their brains lit up while watching the videos, especially parts that are connected with motivation(动机), learning and memory. 4
"Seeing one's friends have similar behaviors will reinforce(强化)one's own values, opinions, and interests, "lead scientist Carolyn Parkinson told Business Insider. 5 Scientists from the University of Leipzig, Germany, found that friendship is also based on how physically close you are to someone. The scientists did a test with first-year college students the first time they met in class. In this test, students who sat in neighboring seats were more likely to become friends.
A. Now, there is some science behind this idea.
B. If so, you may have ended up becoming friends with this person.
C. Friends share a lot of similarities, though there are some differences.
D. But brain similarity is not the only thing that can result in friendship.
E. However, people who weren't friends had different reactions to the same videos.
F. At the same time, scientists scanned their brains and recorded their brain activity.
B. 图表根据短文内容, 完成图表中所缺信息。（共5小题;每小题1分, 计5分)
Confucius' life and thought
Confucius(551—479 BC)was a great thinker and teacher in the Spring and Autumn Period of China. He was born in Qufu, capital of the state of Lu (part of Shandong). He acted as an official (官员）there. But he was perhaps a better thinker than he was an official and he ended up having to leave the state of Lu. He spent 13 years travellng around the other states, spreading his ideas. And he tried to teach people that peace was very important for a healthy society. However, it was not until the rule of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty(156-87 BC)that his ideas were finally put into practice. In his last few years, he returned to Qufu where he spent the rest of his life teaching. His teachings were recorded by his followers in a book called Lunyu.
Confucius' teachings formed the base of Chinese thought. Confucius thought everyone should develop virtues(美德)and always do the right thing. Confucius' thought is considered to have been the necessity of Eastern thought.
To help people understand how to behave towards others, he taught five virtues accepted by all Chinese. They are ren(kindness, charity), yi (faimess), li(ceremony, tradition), zhi(knowl-edge), and xin(trust). Another virtue is xiao. Xiao is the duties a person has to their parents. It means loving, respecting, obeying (服从), and taking care of one's parents in their old age. Xiao forms the base of a peaceful society. And he is the final goal according to his thought. It means social peace.
Here's one of Confucius' famous sayings, "Do not do to others as you do not wish to be done to you. " Another saying of his is" In the company of two others, I can always find one worthy of being my teacher. "
It is clear that Confucius' thought will continue to be a necessary part of Chinese culture. And it will continue to do something good to the development of China and even the whole world.
Achievements
* the book called Lunyu
* the base of Chinese thought
* a necessary part of 2__
and_ 2 .
* a help for the development
of China and the world


Main thought
* 3
* doing the right thing
* building a peaceful
society (he)
________1
* working as an official
* travelling around to
spread his ideas
* teaching in Qufu






Virtues
*ren: kindness, charity * yi: fairness
*li: ceremony, tradition *zhi: knowledge * xin: trust
* xiao: to love, respect, obey and take care
of parents
……………………………………………..
___4 __is one of the virtues and people who believe in it will love everyone in the world.
Famous sayings
A. Do not do to others as you do not wish to be done to you.
B. In the company of two others, I can always find one worthy of being my teacher.
………………………………………….
Saying A teaches us how to 5 while Saying B is to tell people we can always _ 5 _.











五、书面表达（计15分）
假设复课后你将在英语课上交流新冠肺炎(COVID-19)的防护措施、居家隔离期间的生活方式和抗击疫情给你的启示（至少两点), 请根据以下两幅图示写一篇英语演讲稿。
Follow WOMEN & MEN to prevent COVID-19

W - Wash 1 with soap. .
O - Obey social distancing (1-2 meters apart)
M - Mask to be used properly
M - Mouth
E - Exercise.
N - Never _2 _ MEN with dirty hands

要求:1. 请先在答题卡上填写表中空格;
2. 写作内容需包含两幅图示中的主要信息。
注意:1. 文中不能出现真实校名和姓名;
2. 词数:100左右。
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英语(统考）试题参考答案
A卷听力
1~5BABCA 6~10 BEDAC 11~15BCCAC 16~20AACCB21~25ABBAC
26. to put it down/to stop playing on it
27. shows/presents her understanding
28. outdoor/group/healthy
29. fewer
30. cut down/control
选择填空
31~35 CACBB 36～40 CBACB 41～45 ECBDA
完形填空
46~50 ACBAC 51~55BCACB 56~60 ABCAC
阅读理解
61～65 BAAAB 66~70 BBCAA 71～75 CACCB
B卷
首字母填词
1. unbelievable 2. direction 3. instruction(s) 4. recently5. inspired
完成对话
1. years' 2. then 3. stressed/nervous 4. Actually 5. but
6. tiny 7. increase 8. copy 9. Besides/Also 10. careless
短文填空
1. tied 2. truth 3. to hold 4. least 5. speechless
6. impossible 7. ability/abilities 8. learning 9. succeed 10. ourselves
阅读表达
A. 补全短文
1~5BAFED
B. 完成图表
1. Experiences 2. Eastern thought; Chinese culture 3. developing virtues 4. Ren
5. treat others(and ourselves)/behave towards others; learn from others
书面表达（略）