2010年四川省成都市中考英语试题及答案

这是一份2010年四川省成都市中考英语试题及答案，共13页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，看图完成答句， 一空一词，根据意思和首字母填空，完成对话，短文填空，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英 语
第二部分 基础知识运用（共35小题，计35分）
五、A从下面方框中选出与下列各句中画线部分意思相同或相近，并能替换画线部分的选项。 计4分）
A.arund B.fund C.bring D.prvided
26. The speech was s dull that it made mst f us sleepy.
27. Lin Fei ges t schl at abut 7 every day.
28. At that time Twn Cinema was the cheapest ,but it had the friendliest service.
29. Sarah discvered that it was imprtant fr a flight attendant t speak English well.
B) 从各题的A,B,C三个选项中选出正确答案。（共17分。每小题1分；计17分）
30. ---what shall we have fr supper?
---I bught________ big fish at _______nly market near my ffice.
a; a B. a; the C. the; 不填
the fd I ck isn’t delicius, but _______ I can lk after myself.
at first B. at last C. at least
--Excuse me. I want t buy sme stamps. Where can I find a pst ffice?
--I knw ________ nt far frm here. Yu can easily find _______.
A. that, it B. it, ne C. ne, it
The lake is said t be dry. Is that true?
It ___________. Lk, sme kids are swimming in it.
must be true B. can’t be true C. may nt be true
What a nice picture f a huse! It wuld be _____ with sme green trees arund it.
gd B. better C. wrse
35. I wn’t be able t understand what yu say, _______yu speak t quickly.
A. if B .thugh C. because
36．_________f the hats suited him, s Jack had t try n the third ne.
A. Neither B. EitherC. Bth
37.—Frank, when will the shrt meeting begin?
--Yu shuld cme _______2:30 .If yu cme 10 minutes ________that time ,the meeting will be ver.
A. at; befre B. at; afterC. after; befre
38. I had a hard time with math and I wasn’t ______t get the bad reprt frm my math teacher.
A. sure B. surprisedC. excited
39. Medicine is dangerus fr children, s it shuld be kept away _______them.
A.byB.t C. frm
40. Althugh this village isn’t big, all the ther villages I ________s far are smaller.
A. visitedB. have visited C. wuld visit
41. N cnclusin ________befre we cmplete this test.
A.is madeB. will be made C .has made
42.—Where’s yur brther nw ,Bb?
--I saw him _______in the street a mment ag and I tld him_________.
A. playing; dn’t d sB. playing; nt t s C. play; t d s
43.—Have yu gt ________ready fr the sprts meeting?
--Nt yet. We still have ________t d.
A. anything; nthingB. smething; everything
C. everything; smething
44.—Culd yu tell me________?
--Fill in this frm and I will give yu a card.
A. hw I can meet CathyB. where I can meet Cathy
C. when I can meet Cathy
45. Have yu fund the answer t the questin ______I asked yu this mrning?
A. whenB. whatC. that
46.—Hw lng _________in Chengdu?
--Fr just the weekend t cme. I’ll be back next Mnday mrning.
A. are yu staying B. did yu stay C. have yu stayed
补全对话。根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选项的编号依次填入题后横线上。(共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分)
A: What are yu ding fr the summer vacatin,David?
B: _47_.
A: Oh,I’ve never gne t camp.What’re yu ding there?
B: We’re ding a lt.We’re ging swimming and bating in the mrning .In the afternn,we’re playing basketball r tennis._48_ We’ll sing r tell stries.
A: That sunds wnderful.
B: _49_.
A: I’m ging t visit the Shanghai Exp with my parents.
B: _50_
A: Yu t,David.See yu in September.
六、完形填空。（共15小题，每小题1分：计15分）
通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从每篇短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
A
A man is driving hme n a cld rainy night.At a bus tp,he sees three peple waiting fr a bus.The first persn is _51_best friend.This friend saved（救）his life years ag.The secnd ne is his aunt.She’s very _52_and needs t g t hspital at nce.The third ne is the man’s girl friend.He lves her very much.The man wants t help _53_f them,but his car is very small and he can _54_nly ne in the car.Nw be has his biggest-55_--wh’s the ne that he can take?
B.his C.their
B.healthy C.strict
B.tw C.all
B.take C.hld
B.idea C.plan
B
In sme cuntries in Eurpe, such as France, Spain and Britain, the cuntryside is changing.
_56_has becme different fr many villages, and sme villages are even_57_. There are many reasns fr this. Firstly, yung peple _58_villages cme t live in big _59_and they dn't return. Secndly, peple mve t big cities t _60_, because there are very few jbs in the cuntryside. Sme villages still_61_because peple frm big cities have bught a "secnd huse" in the _62_, where they cme and stay at weekends. The price f the huses in the villages_63_and the lcal peple can't affrd t buy a huse there. Anther prblem is t hat it's mre and mre _64_ fr farmers t live in the cuntryside. S they sell their _65_ and find anther jb.
56. A.Life B.Weather C.Everything
57. A.the same B.richer C.disappearing
58. A.arund B.frm C.t
59. A.huses B.cities C.cuntries
60. A.find jbs B.spend hlidays C.relax themselves
61. A.remain B.increase C.disappear
62. A.twns B.cities C.villages
63. A.ges up B.ges dwn C.stps rising
64. A.interesting B.cmmn C.difficult
65. A.prducts B.land C.furniture
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）
七、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共5小题，每小题2分：计10分）
Climbing the highest muntains in the wrld is nt an easy jb. One has t fight bad weather, illness and fear. But the American 13- year-ld by Jrdan Rmer is nt afraid. He will climb Asia and the wrld’s highest muntain, Muntain Qmlangma. He set ut n April 11. His parents and 2 guides will climb with him. He plans t take tw mnths fr his climb. “I’m ready. But if I dn’t succeed, I’ll try next time,” he said.
Jrdan will als d his math hmewrk and sme bk reprts in the tw mnths. He will write diaries(日记) abut this climb. “My father tld me that I can d this nly if I can keep up my schlwrk, ” he said.
Jrdan has already climbed the highest muntains f six ther cntinents(大洲). When he was 10, he climbed the highest muntain in Africa. If he succeeds this time, he will becme the yungest persn t the tp f the wrld’s highest muntain.
66. Jrdan is afraid f the bad weather and illness while climbing.
67. Five peple will climb tgether with Jrdan.
68. Jrdan’s father allws him t climb the muntain nly if he can keep up his schlwrk.
69. Jrdan will set up a new wrld recrd this time if he succeeds in climbing up Munt Qmlangma.
八、阅读下面两篇短文，根据内容选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题2分：计20分）
A
Yu might see aliens in bks and mvies. They lk strange. They are very smart. They travel in spaceships(宇宙飞船).
But are there really aliens in space? British scientist Stephen hawking, 68, thinks s. He says that peple shuld nt lk fr aliens. He thinks they are dangerus. On a new British TV prgram, Hawking says, “it is quite pssible that there are aliens in space. They might live in big spaceships. They have use up all the resurces （资源） frm their hme planet.” He thinks such aliens are sure t get resurces frm Earth and then g away. They may bring trubles t the earth, t.
70. The famus British scientist Stephen Hawking says peple shuld nt lk fr aliens because they are ___________.
A. strange B. smart C. dangerus
71. Accrding t Mr. Hawking, aliens prbably have __________.
A. used up their resurces
B. plluted their wn planet
C. destryed the big spaceship they lived in
72. Mr. Hawking believes that aliens will cme t the earth t ________.
A. cause truble B. get resurces C. make a living
B
The first presideng f the united stades f America, Gerge Washingtn, brrwed tw bks frm the New Yrk Sciety Library in 1789. He didn’t return them. The bks are nw abut 220 years late. If Washingtn were still alive, he wuld have t pay the library 300,000 dllars in fines (罚款).
On Octber 5, 1789, the first president brrwed tw bks frm the library. He did nt write his name in the brrwer’s bk. Instead, he wrte “president” t shw wh had taken them ut.
Wrkers at the library were recently rganizing the library’s ld recrds. They nticed that the bks were missing. The New Yrk Sciety Library says it will nt try t cllect the fine but it wuld like the bks back.
73. This passage mainly tells us _________.
A. president Gerge Washingtn isn’t perfect.
B. the library wants t make itself mre famus by fining the president
C. tw bks were fund missing when the library were rganizing its ld recrds
74．President Washingtn wrte “________” in the brrwer’s bk n Oct5, 1789.
A. a brrwer B. Washingtn C. President
75. The New Yrk Sciety Library wants t get __________ back.
A. fined B, bks C. autgraph
A卷Ⅱ（10分）
九、根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选项的
编号依次填入题后横线上。（共5小题，每小题1分：计5分）
76. I dn’t want t talk abut it ________. I want t talk with yu in yur ffice right nw.
77. Of the five museums, the Space Museum is the __________ ur schl, and the Art Museum is the farthest.
78. The little girl ___________yesterday when she was intrducing herself in class. She culdn’t say a wrd t her classmates.
79. Alan __________ d his hmewrk last weekend, but he played cmputer games instead.
80. Tny has bught lts f gifts fr Christmas, and s far he ____________ all his mney.
十、看图完成答句， 一空一词。（共5小题，每小题1分：计5分）
81. What can yu see in the picture?
There is _________ building and ________ bys standing utside it.
82. What d the tw peple in the sfa want t d?
They want t __________TV but nw they have t _________ it ff.
83. What is the wman n the first flr ding?
She is calling her neighbr t turn _________ the __________.
84. Why are the peple n the first flr cmplaining?
Because they can’t hear __________ with s much __________.
85. What are the bys utside the building ging t d?
They are ging t _________ __________.
十一、根据意思和首字母填空。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
86. Which d________ wuld yu like, tea r cffee?
87. The ld man is blind and he cannt s_______ anything.
88. Besides Chinese, math and English,we als study sme ther s______ at schl.
89. It is imprtant t talk l_______ in the library. Everyne shuld be quiet there.
90. Pandas in the z have enugh fd every day, s they never g h________.
B卷（50分）
一、汉译英。根据汉语意思和英语提示完成句子，一空一词。（共5小题，每小题2分：计10分）
1. 冬天，露西常常抱怨说她再也受不了伦敦又阴又冷的天气。（nt lnger）
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 这些学习策略主要针对包括英语在内的外语学习。（aim at; include）
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 至于说到我的愿望，我想在安静的地方休息两个月。（as fr, smewhere）
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. 比较西安与成都，你会发现他们在某些方面相似。（cmpare…with, and, in sme ways）
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5. 他专心研究濒危动物，并逐渐习惯了岛上的艰苦生活。（cncentrate n, and, get used t）
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
二、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词。请按编号将答案依次填入下边的表格内。（共10小题，每小题1分：计10分）
Pliceman: Excuse me, madam.
Madam: Yes?
P: Wuld yu mid letting me take a _1_ in yur bag?
M: What? I’m afraid I will _2_mind if yu d s, Nw g away.
P: I’m afraid I have t d s. It’s my duty in the supermarket, madam.
M: Wh are yu? G away, _3_I will call the plice. 全品中考网
P: I am a _4_.Here is my plice card.
M: Really? D yu always lk int peple’s bags if yu like?
P: N. I will d s whenever I have a _5_ t believe that there is smething in yur bag that belngs t smene_6_.
M: What d yu mean?
P: Well, perhaps yu’ve gt _7_that haven’t been paid fr in yur bag.
P: Well, if yu are hnest, yu wuldn’t _9_, wuld yu?S may I lk int yur bag,madam? I dn’t want t d _10_t hurt yu.
三、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。请按编号将答案依次填入下边的表格内。（共10小题，每小题1分：计10分）
ck, dark, finish , high , lead , light , luck , map , sign , sure, surprise , wrry
It was already late when we started fr the next twn, which accrding t the _1_was abut fifteen miles away n the ther side f the hill. There we felt_2_that we wuld find a bed fr the night. Sn _3_fell after we left the village, but _4_,we met n ne as we drve fast alng the narrw rad that _5_t the hill. As ur car climbed _6_,it became clder and the rain began t fall, making it difficult t see the rad.
After we had travelled fr abut twenty miles, there was still n_7_f the twn which was marked n the map, we were beginning t get _8_.Then,the car suddenly stpped .A quick examinatin shwed that we had used up the gas. Althugh we had little fd with us, we decided t spend the night in the car.
Our meal was sn _9_, and then I tried t g t sleep at nce, but Jhn, wh was a pr sleeper, gt ut f the car after a few minutes and went fr a walk up the hill. Sn he fund, in the valley bellw, the _10_f the twn we were lking fr. We at nce pushed the car t the tp f the hill. In less than a quarter f an hur, we were in the twn.
四、阅读理解。（共10小题，每小题1分：计10分）
A. 阅读下列短文，根据短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项的编号依次填入下边的表格内。（共5小题，每小题1分：计5分）
Imagine a by frm a small village in East Africa. He has been lking after cws frm a very early age. At twelve, he knws mre abut cws than mst f us. I __1___ Has this by ever had any educatin?
Educatin is discvering abut urselves and abut the peple and things arund us. All the peple wh care abut us --- ur parents, brthers, sisters, friends --- are ut teachers. __2__ We start learning n the day we are brn, nt n the first day we g t schl. Every day we have new experiences, like finding a bird’s nest (巢), discving a new street in ur neighbrhd and making friends with smene we didn’t like befre. __3__
Encuragement frm the peple arund us makes it pssible fr us t discver things as much as pssible. As we grw up, we begin t find ut what we are able t d. We may be gd at cking, r sing r playing ftball. __4__ Just thinking abut cking desn’t tell us if we are gd at it.
We learn s much just in ur daily life. __5__ Of curse we can learn sme things berrer at hme than at schl, like hw t d the shpping, and hw t help ld r disabled peple wh can’t d everything fr themselves. At schl, teachers help us t read and write. With their help, we begin t see things in different ways.
B）阅读下面课文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。将答案标号一次填入内的题号后（共5小题，每题1分；计5分。）
Yu may feel curius (好奇) abut students in ther cuntries: D they als have muc h hmewrk? What d they d in their spare time?
On April 8, a reprt came ut n the lives f high schl student in China, Japan, Suth Krea and the US. It surveyed arund 6,200 students frm the fur cuntries last year. Yu will find the answers t many f yur questin in this reprt.
Chinese student spend the mst time studying. Nearly half f Chinese student spend mre than tw hurs n their hmewrk every day. That’s much mre than students f the US(26.4%), Japan(8.2%) and Suth Krea(5.2%).
Wh sleeps mst in class?
Japanese students fall asleep in class mst ften. Abut 45% f then said they smetimes dze ff in class. In Suth Krea, it’s 32%; in the US, 21% sleep in class; and 5% in China.
Suth Krea students dn’t like taking ntes. Abut 70% said they write dwn what the teacher say in class, much fewer than in Japan (93%), china (90%) and the US (89%).
Wh is the mst distracted?
American students are the mst active in class, but als the mst distracted: 64% said they chat with friends in class; 46.9% said they eat snacks in class; and 38.9% said they send e-mails r read unrelated (无关的) bks in class.
What d they d after class?
In their spare time, mst Chinese students study r surf the internet. Mst American students hang ut with their friends. Mst Japanese students d physical exercise. Mst Suth Krean students watch TV.
五、书面表达
下面是一份针对某市初中生的生活方式的问卷调查表（questinnaire）。该表包含问题、分值（scres）及结论。请先根据你自己的实际情况完成问卷调查表，计算出自己的得分，再根据此写一篇短文描述你的生活方式，并通过你的最后得分确定其健康与否，说出今后的打算。
注意：1. 描述生活方式请勿照抄原句，精良用自己的话来写。
2．词数：80-100
A. Great, have fun!
B. What abut yu, Lily?
C. I’m ging camping with my friends.
D. We’ll sit arund a campfire at night
be stressed ut n the phne clse t run ut f be suppsed t
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
T share new experience with ther peple is even mre fun.
In fact, we learn smething frm everyne we meet.
We find this ut by ding these things.
Hwever, he has never been t schl.
S why is schl imprtant?
1 students spend the mst time studying. Abut 1 percent f them spend ver 2 hurs studying after schl.
Japanese students sleep 2 ften in class while Chinese sleep 2 ften.
Japanese students like taking ntes 3 f all and American students rank 3 .
American students are the mst 4 , but the mst 4 in class.
Spare time activities fr mst students
Chinese students
study r search fr 5
American students
hang ut with friends
Japanese students
d sprts
Suth Krea students
enjy 5
Middle schl students’ lifestyle questinnaire
Hw ften d yu exercise?
Yur chice:
Less than three times a week
Three t six times a week
Everyday □
Hw lng d yu sleep every night?
Less than 7 hurs
Mre than 9 hurs
7-9hurs □
Hw much TV d yu watch withut a stp every day?
Mre than 2 hurs
Half an hur t 2
Less than half an hur □
Hw ften d yu eat cakes, biscuits and sweets?
ften B. smetimes C. never □
Hw ften d yu eat fruit and vegetables?
never B. smetimes C. ften □
Hw ften d yu walk t schl?
Never B. smetimes C. always □
1 students spend the mst time studying. Abut 1 percent f them spend ver 2 hurs studying after schl.
Japanese students sleep 2 ften in class while Chinese sleep 2 ften.
Japanese students like taking ntes 3 f all and American students rank 3 .
American students are the mst 4 , but the mst 4 in class.
Spare time activities fr mst students
Chinese students
study r search fr 5
American students
hang ut with friends
Japanese students
d sprts
Suth Krea students
enjy 5