黑龙江省牡丹江市2025年中考一模英语试题（解析版）

这是一份黑龙江省牡丹江市2025年中考一模英语试题（解析版），共24页。
Chse the best answer frm A, B r C accrding t the meaning f the sentence.
1. —Tina, yu’re careless. Yu frgt ________ “n” in the wrd “Internet”.
—Srry, Mr. Green. I’ll be mre careful next time.
A. aB. anC. /
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——蒂娜，你很粗心啊。你忘了“Internet”这个单词中还有一个“n”。——抱歉，格林老师。下次我会更仔细的。
考查冠词的用法。根据“n”可知，n为元音音素发音的字母，此处应用不定冠词an表泛指。故选B。
2. —What’s yur secret f writing s well?
—I read much, and Lu Xun’s wrks had a strng ________ n me.
A. differenceB. attentinC. influence
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你写作这么好的秘诀是什么？——我读了很多书，鲁迅的作品对我有很大的影响。
考查名词辨析。difference差异；attentin注意；influence影响。根据“Lu Xun’s wrks had a strng ... n me”可知，此处与“had a strng…n”搭配，表示鲁迅的作品对他的影响很大。故选C。
3. Buses t the airprt nly cme nce every hur, and we just missed ________. Why dn’t we take a taxi?
A. antherB. itC. ne
【答案】C
【详解】句意：去机场的公共汽车每小时才来一班，我们刚好错过了一班。我们为什么不坐出租车呢？
考查代词辨析。anther泛指三者以上的另一个；it它，特指前文提到的同一事物；ne泛指同类中的一个。根据“Buses t the airprt nly cme nce every hur, and we just missed”可知，此处泛指错过了去机场的公共汽车，此处填ne表示“错过其中一班”。故选C。
4. Never ________ any small things when slving physics prblems, because even a small pint can cause the wrng result.
A. leave utB. turn dwnC. cut up
【答案】A
【详解】句意：在解决物理问题时，永远不要遗漏任何小细节，因为即使是一个小的点也会导致错误的结果。
考查动词短语。leave ut遗漏；turn dwn拒绝；cut up切碎。根据“any small things when slving physics prblems,”可知是指这里强调的是不要“遗漏”任何细节。故选A。
5. —As yu see, AI is used in many fields.
—Yes, it’s ________ that AI has becme part f peple’s life.
A. difficultB. strangeC. clear
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——正如你所见到那样，AI应用在很多领域。——是啊，显而易见，AI已经成为人们生活中的一部分了。
考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的；strange奇怪的；clear明显的。根据“AI is used in many fields.”可知，AI在很多领域都有应用，明显已经成为人们生活的一部分。故选C。
6. It’s gd manners t behave ________ at hme as well as in public.
A. prbablyB. exactlyC. plitely
【答案】C
【详解】句意：无论在家还是在外，举止得体都是有礼貌的表现。
考查副词辨析。prbably可能；exactly确切地；plitely礼貌地。根据“It’s gd manners t behave…at hme as well as in public.”可知，句子强调无论在家还是公共场合，举止“礼貌”是良好的礼仪，只有plitely符合语境。故选C。
7. — Ry, why dn’t yu get int the huse?
— I lcked the dr ________, s I have t wait utside.
A. withut dubtB. by mistakeC. in cmmn
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——罗伊，你为什么不进屋呢？——我错误地把门锁上了，所以我不得不在外面等待。
考查介词短语。withut dubt毫无疑问；by mistake错误地；in cmmn共有的。根据“I lcked the dr”可知，此处指错误地锁上门导致无法进屋。故选B。
8. —Lk! Is that girl Tiantian?
—N, it ________ be her. She’s n a study tur t Harbin.
A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shuldn’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——看！那个女孩是天天吗？——不，不可能是她。她正在哈尔滨游学。
考查动词辨析。can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止；shuldn’t不应该。根据“She’s n a study tur t Harbin.”可知，她正在哈尔滨参加学习之旅，此处需要表示否定推测，即“不可能”。故选A。
9. Many yung peple think shpping nline makes their life much ________.
A. easierB. mre easilyC. easy
【答案】A
【详解】句意：许多年轻人认为网购让他们的生活更加容易。
考查形容词的比较级。easier更容易的，形容词的比较级；mre easily更容易地，副词的比较级；easy容易的，形容词原级。根据“makes their life much”可知此处应用形容词的比较级easier作宾语补足语。故选A。
10. —Bb, let’s rder sme fd fr lunch, ________?
—Great. I’d like sme beef ndles.
A. will yuB. shall weC. wn’t yu
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——Bb，我们点些食物当午餐吧，好吗？——太好了。我想要些牛肉面。
考查反意疑问句。根据“’s rder sme fd fr ”可知，该句为反意疑问句，以Let’s开头的祈使句，后面的附加问句要用shall we。故选B。
11. Tina has learned a lt abut the histry f her hmetwn ________ she can be a tur guide.
A. s thatB. as sn asC. even if
【答案】A
【详解】句意：蒂娜已经了解了很多她家乡的历史，以便她能成为一名导游。
考查从属连词辨析。s that以便，为了；as sn as一······就······；even if即使。根据“Tina has learned a lt abut the histry f her hmetwn”可知，此句是说以便能当一名导游，应用s that引导目的状语从句。故选A。
12. —What happened in the class meeting yesterday?
—Oh, the students ________ fr their excellent perfrmance.
A. praisedB. were praisedC. are praised
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——昨天班会发生了什么事？——哦，学生们的出色表现受到了表扬。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“the students…fr their excellent perfrmance.”可知，学生是“被表扬”的对象，需用被动语态，结合“What happened in the class meeting yesterday”可知，该句是一般过去时的被动语态，主语“students”是复数，“were praised”符合题意。故选B。
13. Linda tgether with her classmates ________ sprts n Schl Open Day every weekend.
A. didB. dC. des
【答案】C
【详解】句意：琳达和同学们在每个周末的学校开放日一起进行体育锻炼。
考查一般现在时。根据“every weekend”可知句子应用一般现在时，主语为tgether前的Linda，谓语用第三人称单数des。故选C。
14. —Helen, I didn’t see yu in the classrm at 5 p.m. yesterday.
—I ________ singing fr the graduatin ceremny then.
A. was practicingB. have practicedC. practiced
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——海伦，昨天下午5点我没看见你在教室里。——那时我正在为毕业典礼练习唱歌。
考查动词时态。根据“I didn’t see yu in the classrm at 5 p.m. yesterday.”以及“singing fr the graduatin ceremny then.”可知，对方提到“昨天下午五点”，而回答中的“then”指代该时间点，因此用过去进行时描述过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，故选A。
15. —Have yu heard Mr. Zhang saved his neighbr frm a big fire last night?
—Yes. ________ brave the yung man is!
A. What aB. HwC. What
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你听说了吗，张先生昨晚把他的邻居从大火中救了出来？——是啊。那个年轻人好勇敢啊！
考查感叹句。What a后加单数名词；Hw后接形容词或副词；What后接复数名词或不可数名词。根据空格后的 “brave”可知此处应用“Hw+形容词+主谓！”来表示感叹。故选B。
16. As we knw, the giraffe has ________ the lngest neck ________ the biggest heart f all land animals.
A. nt; butB. either; rC. nt nly; but als
【答案】C
【详解】句意：众所周知，长颈鹿不仅拥有所有陆地动物中最长的脖子，还拥有最大的心脏。
考查连词。nt…but不是······而是······；either…r要么······要么······；nt nly…but als不仅······而且······。根据“the lngest neck”以及“the biggest heart”可知此处是指不仅拥有最长的脖子，而且还拥有最大的心脏。故选C。
17. —What can we d fr left-hme children ________ need help?
—We culd help them with their study nline.
A. whichB. whC. whm
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我们可以为那些需要帮助的留守儿童做些什么呢？——我们可以在线上帮助他们学习。
考查wh引导的定语从句。which先行词指物；wh先行词指人，且在从句中作主语或表语；whm先行词指人，且在从句中作宾语。先行词为left-hme children，且关系代词在从句中作主语，因此用wh引导定语从句。故选B。
18. —Many students did well in this cmpetitin. I wnder ________.
—Thrugh their wn effrts.
A. hw they made it finallyB. why did they get a successC. whether they tried their best
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——许多学生在这次比赛中表现很好。我想知道他们最后是怎么成功的。——通过他们自己的努力。
考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，该句是宾语从句，使用陈述语气，排除选项B；根据“Thrugh their wn effrts.”可知，答句表示方式，对应为hw引导的宾语从句。故选A。
19. —I’m srry I can’t g t yur party tmrrw because f a math exam.
—________. Maybe next time.
A. I think sB. Never mindC. That’s a gd idea
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——抱歉，我明天不能参加你的聚会了，因为要参加数学考试。——没关系。下次吧。
考查情境交际。I think s我也这么认为；Never mind没关系；That’s a gd idea好主意。根据“I’m srry...”及回应“Maybe next time”可知，应选择表示谅解的回应。故选B。
20. The sign ________ means this is a schl crssing zne (区域), and yu shuld slw dwn.
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【详解】句意：A选项这个标志的意思是这里是学校十字路口，你应该减速。
考查常识。选项A提示车辆前方为学校区域；选项B提示安全出口；选项C提示有人行横道。分析选项可知，A描述的标志是提示车辆前方为学校区域，需要减速慢行，通常以三角形内两个儿童的图案来表示。故选A。
II. Clze test（本题共15分，每小题1分）
Chse the best answer t cmplete the passage.
Last summer, I visited Hemingway’s ld huse and went fishing in the Atlantic (大西洋), fllwing in his ftsteps. ___21___ getting int his bk, I was really interested in the phts f Hemingway ___22___ the big fish he gt. He was a gd fisherman. He wrte his nvels accrding t what he had experienced.
The mst exciting day was when I went fishing with my ___23___. As ur bat headed the Atlantic, we ___24___ many mangrves (红树林) and a lt f beautiful places. We reached ur fishing place and ___25___ almst a quarter f an hur in the sun. N fish came t eat the bait (鱼饵) ___26___ I prepared fr them. I was getting impatient and wanted t give up. Then, I thught abut my her Hemingway and ___27___ he fished patiently. I felt encuraged and decided t keep ging. Half an hur ___28___, a fish tk the bait. It was swimming fast and fighting ___29___ underwater. I tried my best t ___30___ the fishing line back. But it seemed that the pwer f the fish was even ___31___ than I thught. I held my fishing rd (钓竿), kept cl and ___32___ still (静止的). At last, the fish was tired and ___33___. With the help f my dad, I brught the fish nt the ___34___. Hw unfrgettable it was!
Fishing isn’t just a ___35___. In my pinin, it needs mre patience, cnfidence and persistence (毅力)—things that can help us realize ur dreams.
21. A. IfB. WhenC. Thugh
22. A. withB. againstC. thrugh
23. A. cusinB. mtherC. father
24. A. passedB. arrivedC. stpped
25. A. cared abutB. waited frC. paid fr
26. A. thatB. whC. what
27. A. whenB. whereC. hw
28. A. agB. befreC. later
29. A. slwlyB. hardC. silently
30. A. pullB. pushC. thrw
31. A. greatB. greaterC. greatest
32. A. standingB. t standC. std
33. A. s was IB. s I wasC. neither was I
34. A. crnerB. batC. basket
35. A. styleB. prjectC. hbby
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C
【语篇解读】本文讲述作者追随海明威的足迹，在大西洋钓鱼的经历，通过坚持最终钓到鱼，并感悟到钓鱼需要耐心和毅力。
【21题详解】
句意：当我读他的书时，我对海明威和他钓到的大鱼的照片很感兴趣。
If如果；When当······时；Thugh尽管。根据“getting int his bk”可知是指当读他的书时，该句是时间状语从句，故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：当我读他的书时，我对海明威和他钓到的大鱼的照片很感兴趣。
with和······一起；against反对；thrugh穿过。根据“phts f Hemingway”和“the big fish”可知是伴随关系，故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：最激动的一天是我和父亲去钓鱼。
cusin表亲；mther母亲；father父亲。根据后文“With the help f my dad”可知是父亲，故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：我们的船驶向大西洋时，经过了许多红树林和许多漂亮的地方。
passed经过；arrived到达；stpped停止。根据“headed the Atlantic”和“many mangrves”可知是经过这样的地方，故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：我们到达钓鱼的地方，在阳光下等了将近一刻钟。
cared abut关心；waited fr等待；paid fr支付。根据“N fish came”可知是等待鱼上钩，故选B。
【26题详解】
句意：没有鱼来吃我准备的鱼饵。
that引导定语从句，先行词为人或物；wh引导定语从句，先行词为人；what什么，不引导定语从句。句子是定语从句，先行词为“the bait”，关系词用that，故选A。
【27题详解】
句意：然后，我想起我的偶像海明威以及他是如何耐心钓鱼的。
when何时；where哪里；hw如何。根据“fished patiently”可知指的是耐心钓鱼的方式，故选C。
【28题详解】
句意：半小时后，鱼咬钩了。
ag以前；befre之前；later之后。根据时间顺序，描述过去某时间之后的事，故选C。
【29题详解】
句意：鱼在水下快速游动并奋力挣扎。
slwly缓慢地；hard努力地；silently安静地。根据“fighting”可知是用力对抗，故选B。
【30题详解】
句意：我尽力把钓线拉回来。
pull拉；push推；thrw扔。根据“fishing line back”可知是拉回钓线，故选A。
【31题详解】
句意：但似乎鱼的力量比我想象的更大。
great大的；greater更大；greatest最大的。根据“than”可知用比较级，故选B。
【32题详解】
句意：我握住钓竿，保持冷静并静止不动。
standing现在分词；t stand不定式；std站立。空处与“kept cl”是并列结构，用过去式，故选C。
【33题详解】
句意：最后鱼累了，我也累了。
s was I我也是；s I was我的确如此；neither was I我也不。根据“the fish was tired”可知，我和鱼的状态一致，故选A。
【34题详解】
句意：在父亲帮助下，我把鱼弄到船上。
crner角落；bat船；basket篮子。根据“fishing”场景可知是在船上，故选B。
【35题详解】
句意：钓鱼不仅是一种爱好。
style风格；prject项目；hbby爱好。根据“Fishing isn’t just a...”和“it needs mre patience...”可知钓鱼不仅仅是个人爱好，故选C。
III. Vcabulary（本题共10分，每小题1分）
Cmplete the sentences with the prper frms f the wrds given. Only ne wrd fr each blank.
36. The mdern ________ (invent) have changed ur life greatly.
【答案】inventins
【详解】句意：现代发明极大地改变了我们的生活。根据“have changed ur life greatly”及所给词可知，是指现代发明改变了我们的生活，由“have”可知，用名词复数inventins“发明”作主语。故填inventins。
37. The physics teacher tld us that water ________ (freeze) belw 0℃.
【答案】freezes
【详解】句意：物理老师告诉我们水在0℃以下会结冰。freeze“结冰”，动词。句子为宾语从句，从句描述的是客观规律，时态用一般现在时，主语water为不可数名词，freeze用三单形式。故填freezes。
38. T stay energetic, we shuld sleep well and mst imprtantly, eat ________ (health).
【答案】healthily
【详解】句意：为了保持精力充沛，我们应该睡好觉，最重要的是要吃得健康。空处缺少副词修饰动词eat，health的副词形式为healthily“健康地”。故填healthily。
39. It is ________ (plite) t talk ludly in the library. We shuld keep quiet.
【答案】implite
【详解】句意：在图书馆里大声说话是不礼貌的。我们应该保持安静。根据“talk ludly in the library”可知，在图书馆里大声说话是不礼貌的，implite“不礼貌的”，形容词作表语。故填implite。
40. We shuld learn t be ________ (depend) when we grw up.
【答案】independent
【详解】句意：当我们长大后，我们应该学会独立。depend“依靠，依赖”，动词，be动词后接形容词作表语，根据“When we grw up”可知，长大后要学会独立，independent“独立的”符合题意。故填independent。
41. The by is ging t repair the bike by ________ (he).
【答案】himself
【详解】句意：这个男孩打算自己修理自行车。by neself“某人自己，独自”，he的反身代词为himself。故填himself。
42. Tmrrw is my father’s ______________ (frty) birthday.
【答案】frtieth
【详解】句意：明天是我父亲的四十岁生日。表示某人的第几个生日用序数词，frty的序数词是frtieth。故填frtieth。
43. We celebrate ________ (teacher) Day n September 10th every year.
【答案】Teachers’
【详解】句意：我们在每年的九月十日庆祝教师节。教师节是全体教师的节日，需用复数名词的所有格形式，Teachers’ Day“教师节”，固定表达。故填Teachers’。
44. Oliver Twist is the nvel ________ (write) by Charles Dickens.
【答案】written
【详解】句意：《雾都孤儿》是查尔斯·狄更斯写的小说。名词the nvel与动词write存在被动关系，句中已有谓语动词is，此处应用过去分词作定语修饰名词。故填written。
45. Of all my friends, Jerry is the ________ (funny).
【答案】funniest
【详解】句意：在我所有的朋友中，杰瑞是最有趣的。根据“Of all my friends”可知，此处表示三者及以上之间的比较，应用最高级funniest。故填funniest。
IV. Cmmunicatin（本题共20分，每小题2分）
（A） Chse the best respnse frm A t F t cmplete the dialgue. Each chice shuld be used nly nce.
A: Hell, Anna. ___46___
B: It’s a reusable water bttle. I stpped using plastic nes.
A: ___47___
B: Because plastic pllutes the cean and harms sea animals.
A: That’s a gd pint. ___48___
B: I als srt (分类) rubbish int recyclable and nn-recyclable bins. And I use clth bags fr shpping.
A: ___49___
B: Our class rganizes “Green Saturdays” every mnth. We clean parks and plant trees.
A: ___50___
B: Yes! Last mnth, we cllected 200kg f waste paper and gave away the mney t an envirnmental grup.
A: Yu are s great. I shuld learn frm yu.
B: We shuld all jin in prtecting the envirnment.
A. What’s in yur hand?
B. D yu think small actins help?
C. Why did yu change yur habits?
D. What activities des yur class d?
E. Hw much waste paper did yu cllect?
F. What ther ec-friendly (环保的) habits d yu have?
【答案】46. A 47. C 48. F 49. D 50. B
【语篇解读】本文是一段关于环保行为的对话。
【46题详解】
根据“It’s a reusable water bttle. I stpped using plastic nes.”可知，应询问对方拿着什么。选项A“你手里拿着什么？”符合，故选A。
【47题详解】
根据“Because plastic pllutes the cean and harms sea animals.”可知，应询问原因，选项C“你为什么改变习惯？”符合，故选C。
【48题详解】
根据“I als srt (分类) rubbish int recyclable and nn-recyclable bins. And I use clth bags fr shpping.”可知，应询问其他习惯，选项F“你还有哪些其他环保习惯？”符合，故选F。
【49题详解】
根据“Our class rganizes ‘Green Saturdays’ every mnth.”可知，此处应与班级活动有关，选项D“你们班做什么活动？”符合，故选D。
【50题详解】
根据“Yes! Last mnth, we cllected 200kg f waste paper and gave away the mney t an envirnmental grup.”可知，A应确认小行动是否有帮助。选项B“你认为小行动有帮助吗？”符合，故选B。
（B） Cmplete the dialgue with prper sentences.
A: Hi, Ben! ________51________?
B: Hi! I’m ging t an art exhibitin (展览). ________52________?
A: An art exhibitin? That’s pretty cl. I’d like t g. ________53________?
B: It is held at the newly pened City Art Museum. The theme is Technlgy and Art.
A: Sunds super interesting. ________54________?
B: We can see sme artwrks with mdern technlgy in the exhibitin. Such as digital (数字) paintings, and 3D-printed sculptures (雕塑).
A: Ww! That must be quite a wnderful experience. Hw much is the ticket?
B: Yu dn’t need t pay. ________55________.
A: Free? Great! Hw lng des it last?
B: It’s n until this Sunday. Cme and see fr yurself.
【答案】51. Where are yu ging
52. Wuld yu like t cme with me
53. Where is it held
54. What can we see there
55. It’s free
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了两个人关于一个艺术展览的交流。
【51题详解】
根据“Hi! I’m ging t an art exhibitin (展览).”可知应询问对方去哪里，故填Where are yu ging。
【52题详解】
根据“An art exhibitin? That’s pretty cl. I’d like t g.”可知应询问对方是否想和自己一起去，故填Wuld yu like t cme with me。
【53题详解】
根据“It is held at the newly pened City Art Museum.”可知应询问举办地点，故填Where is it held。
【54题详解】
根据“We can see sme artwrks with mdern technlgy in the exhibitin.”可知应询问能看到什么，故填What can we see there。
【55题详解】
根据“Free?”可知应回应是免费的，故填It’s free。
第二部分 阅读理解（共计40分）
V. Reading cmprehensin（本题共40分，A、D题每小题1分，B、C、E题每小题2分）
（A）
Traveling can be expensive. But there are sme ways t save mney when traveling. Try sme f the advice belw n yur next vacatin, and yur wallet will thank yu.
____56____ With these cards, yu can pay less at restaurants and shps. Yu dn’t have t wait fr a lng time at busy attractins (景点). Yu might even get free tickets t tp turist attractins.
____57____ Smetimes, travelers chse the mst expensive rm in a htel, thinking it will give them a better service. Hwever, mst f the time, yu will spend very little time in yur rm especially if yu’re ut sightseeing (观光). A smaller r simpler rm can save lts f mney.
____58____ Yu need t buy yur plane ticket early if yu travel by plane. Prices fr air tickets usually rise as the leaving date is nearer, s planning ahead can save a lt f mney.
____59____ Mst cities have buses, subways, r light rail systems that can take yu directly t majr attractins. Using them nt nly saves yur mney, but it als gives yu a chance t discver the lcal culture.
____60____ Instead f eating at turisty restaurants, try t find where the lcals eat. These places usually ffer delicius fd at lwer prices. Street fd r small, family-wned restaurants can be much cheaper but still give yu a taste f the lcal dishes.
Chse the best tpic frm A t F accrding t the meaning f the passage.
A. Eat like a lcal persn.
B. Buy yur air tickets ahead f time.
C. Prepare different city turism cards.
D. Chse a smaller r simpler htel rm.
E. Try the specials in turisty restaurants.
F. Take public transprtatin as much as pssible.
【答案】56. C 57. D 58. B 59. F 60. A
【语篇解读】本文讲述了旅行时一些省钱的方法。
【56题详解】
根据“With these cards, yu can pay less at restaurants and shps.”可知此处提到使用特定卡片可减少餐厅和商店费用，选项C“准备不同的城市旅游卡。”符合语境，故选C。
【57题详解】
根据“Smetimes, travelers chse the mst expensive rm in a htel, thinking it will give them a better service.”可知此处与酒店的选择有关，选项D“选择更小或更简单的酒店房间。”符合语境，故选D。
【58题详解】
根据“Yu need t buy yur plane ticket early if yu travel by plane.”可知指出提前购买机票可节省费用，选项B“提前购买机票。”符合语境，故选B。
【59题详解】
根据“Mst cities have buses, subways, r light rail systems that can take yu directly t majr attractins.”可知此处与使用公共交通工具有关，选项F“尽可能乘坐公共交通工具。”符合语境，故选F。
【60题详解】
根据“Instead f eating at turisty restaurants, try t find where the lcals eat.”可知提到吃当地人常去的餐馆而非游客餐厅，选项A“像当地人一样吃饭。”符合语境，故选A。
（B）
On the first day f my middle schl, Mr. Thmpsn taught me a lessn I still remember. He drew a circle n a bard, and inside the circle were a small huse and a little kid with his parents.
Then Mr. Thmpsn asked us, “What d yu think this circle is?” “The wrld?” ne kid said. “Clse!” He smiled and said. “This is yur cmfrt zne (舒适区). Inside this circle are all things that make yu feel safe and happy—yur hme, family, friends, and things yu knw well. Many peple like t stay inside this circle because it feels cmfrtable.”
Next, Mr. Thmpsn asked. “What happens if yu step utside f this circle?” The same kid said. “We feel scared.” Anther kid added, “We make mistakes.” He ndded and said. “Yes, but what happens when yu make mistakes?” The first kid shuted. “We learn smething!”
“Exactly!” Mr. Thmpsn said. He drew an arrw (箭头) in the picture frm the kid t the utside f the circle. “When yu step ut f yur cmfrt zne, yu try new things. It might feel scary at first, but this is hw yu grw. Yu learn smething yu didn’t knw.” He then drew a larger circle arund the first ne and added mre things, including a bigger huse. a larger family, many mre friends, and mst imprtantly, a tall, handsme, cnfident teenager the little kid wuld grw int.
As the saying ges, “Yu can’t make an melet (鸡蛋饼) withut breaking eggs.” S, just be brave, step utside, and see what new things we will cme acrss in life!
Judge the sentences belw true (T) r false (F) accrding t the passage.
61. Mr. Thmpsn drew a circle n the bard t mean “the wrld”.
62. The cmfrt zne includes things that make yu feel safe and happy.
63. Peple can’t learn anything when they make mistakes.
64. The saying means that grwth requires taking risks and making sacrifices (牺牲).
65. Stepping utside f the cmfrt zne will help yu achieve great things in life.
【答案】61. F 62. T 63. F 64. T 65. T
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在中学第一天时，老师通过画圆的方式教导学生关于舒适区的概念，并鼓励学生勇敢走出舒适区以获得成长的故事。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This is yur cmfrt zne”可知，老师画的圆代表的是“舒适区”而非“世界”。故答案为F。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Inside this circle are all things that make yu feel safe and happy —yur hme, family, friends, and things yu knw well.”可知，舒适区包含让人感到安全和快乐的事物。故答案为T。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We learn smething!”可知，犯错后人们可以学到东西。故答案为F。
【64题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Yu can’t make an melet withut breaking eggs.”可知，这句谚语的意思是成长需要冒险和牺牲。故答案为T。
【65题详解】
推理判断题。根据“When yu step ut f yur cmfrt zne, yu try new things… this is hw yu grw.”可知，走出舒适区有助于个人成长和取得成就。故答案为T。
（C）
Chse the best chice frm A, B, r C accrding t what yu read.
66. Hw lng can peple stay in space?
A. 5 minutes.B. 12 minutes.C. 17 minutes.
67. Hw much will yu pay fr the space trip?
A. 50,000 yuan.B. 1,500,000 yuan.C. 1,550,000 yuan.
68. Hw can we learn mre infrmatin abut the space trip?
A. By writing an e-mail.
B. By making a telephne call.
C. By visiting the cmpany’s website.
69. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Deep Blue Aerspace is a pineer in America’s grwing space industry.
B. Tny wh is a 15-year-ld teenager can experience the unfrgettable space trip.
C. Deep Blue Aerspace is mre affrdable because its rckets can be reused.
70. Where can yu prbably find the material?
A. A space magazine.B. A mvie website.C. A gegraphy textbk.
【答案】66. B 67. B 68. C 69. C 70. A
【语篇解读】本文讲述了中国一家火箭公司——深蓝航天即将向公众提供太空旅行的机会。
【66题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu’ll experience 5 minutes f weightlessness and enjy a ttal f 12 minutes in space.”可知，人们在太空中的总时间是12分钟。故选B。
【67题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Price: 1.5 millin yuan.”可知，太空旅行的总费用是150万元。故选B。
【68题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Visit Deep Blue Aerspace’s website fr mre infrmatin fr a nce-in-a-lifetime experience!”可知，可以通过访问公司网站了解更多信息。故选C。
【69题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Its rckets are reusable, making space travel mre affrdable!”可知，Deep Blue Aerspace的火箭可重复使用，使得太空旅行更加经济实惠。故选C。
【70题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章内容，主要介绍了Deep Blue Aerspace的太空旅行计划，因此最可能出现在与太空相关的杂志中。故选A。
（D）
Malia Martinez is an 11-year-ld girl wh has a special lve fr animals and a big heart. Just ver a year ag, Malia received a New Year gift that changed her life—a sewing (缝纫) machine. After taking sewing lessns, she quickly learned hw t sew and really enjyed it.
One day, Malia went t a fair where she saw many pet wners with their dgs and cats. An idea came t her! “Why nt make cute bandanas fr dgs and cats t help animal shelters (收容所)?” she thught.
With lts f excitement and help frm her grandmther, Malia turned a crner f her hme int a wrking rm. There, she and her grandmther wrked tgether t make lts f clrful bandanas with lve and care. Then Malia started t give away her bandanas t animal shelters, hping t make the animals lk cute and catch the eye f peple wh might adpt (收养) them.
Malia als began selling her bandanas. The bandanas cst between $3 and $7, and the mney frm her sales has gne t animal shelters t. “At first she started just dnating the bandanas. But nw she is selling mre, s she can d mre fr the shelters,” said Malia’s mm, Crystal. “She is very kind and lves t help thers, and she desn’t want fr much f anything. It makes her feel gd t help thers.”
“Wrkers frm the shelters are really happy and thankful.” Malia said, “which makes me feel really gd inside. It makes me happy t see hw I’ve made a big difference t the peple and animals.”
Chse the best chice frm A, B, r C accrding t what yu read.
71. What did Malia receive as a New Year gift a year ag?
A. A pet dg.B. A cute bandana.C. A sewing machine.
72. What inspired Malia t make bandanas fr dgs and cats?
A. A pet wner.B. A visit t a fair.C. A schl trip.
73. What is Malia’s gal f making bandanas fr dgs and cats?
A. T help them keep warm.
B. T help them find wners.
C. T shw ff her sewing skills.
74. What des the underlined wrd “dnating” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Giving away.B. Selling.C. Buying.
75. What lessn can we learn frm Malia’s stry?
A. Practice makes perfect.
B. It’s never t late t learn.
C. Small acts f kindness can make a big difference.
【答案】71. C 72. B 73. B 74. A 75. C
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了11岁的女孩Malia Martinez通过缝纫技能为动物收容所的动物制作彩色围巾，帮助它们找到新主人的故事。
【71题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Just ver a year ag, Malia received a New Year gift that changed her life —a sewing (缝纫) machine.”可知，Malia收到的新年礼物是一台缝纫机。故选C。
【72题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One day, Malia went t a fair…An idea came t her! ‘Why nt make cute bandanas fr dgs and cats t help animal shelters (收容所)?’”可知，Malia是在一次参观集市后，产生了为动物制作围巾的想法。故选B。
【73题详解】
细节理解题。根据“hping t make the animals lk cute and catch the eye f peple wh might adpt (收养) them.”可知，Malia制作围巾的目的是为了让动物看起来更可爱，吸引人们收养它们。故选B。
【74题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Then Malia started t give away her bandanas t animal shelters”可知，起初，Malia捐赠为动物制作的彩色围巾，所以划线部分的含义是“捐赠”。故选A。
【75题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“It makes me happy t see hw I’ve made a big difference t the peple and animals”并通读全文可知，Malia通过小小的善举（制作围巾）帮助动物收容所的动物，体现小小的善举可以产生巨大的影响这一道理。故选C。
（E）
In Octber 2024, China pened its first museum in hnr f Liu Cixin, a famus science fictin writer and Hug Award winner, in Yangquan, Shanxi. The Liu Cixin Sci-fi Museum is in a cultural park and it cvers 700 m². It shws visitrs Liu’s grwth, his bks and the prizes he has wn. Liu hpes the museum will help peple learn mre abut science fictin and enjy reading this kind f nvels.
Liu was brn in 1963 and became well-knwn in the late 1990s and early 2000s. His famus wrks include The Village Teacher, The Wandering Earth and The Three-Bdy Prblem. The first vlume (卷) f The Three-Bdy Prblem was published in 2006. The secnd vlume was published in 2008 and the third in 2010. This nvel wn Liu the Hug Award—the tp prize in sci-fi nvels—fr Best Nvel in 2015, making him the first Asian writer t receive the hnr. S far, The Three-Bdy Prblem has sld ver 30 millin cpies and has been translated int 35 languages wrldwide.
Many f Liu’s nvels have been adapted (改编) int mvies and TV shws. One f the mst ppular mvies The Wandering Earth in 2019 has made 4.7 billin yuan at the bx ffice (票房).
Althugh he is successful, Liu believes that Chinese science fictin still needs t grw. He hpes his nvels and the museum can bring mre jy t readers and mre inspiratin t ther science fictin writers.
Answer the questins accrding t the passage.
76. Wh is Liu Cixin?
_____________________________________
77. What des the Liu Cixin Sci-fi Museum shw?
_____________________________________
78. Which nvel made Liu win the Hug Award?
_____________________________________
79. When was Liu’s nvel The Wandering Earth adapted int the mvie?
_____________________________________
80. What’s the last paragraph mainly abut?
_____________________________________
【答案】76. Liu Cixin is a famus Chinese science fictin writer and Hug Award winner.
77. It shws Liu’s grwth, his bks, and the prizes he has wn.
78. The Three-Bdy Prblem. 79. In 2019.
80. It mainly talks abut Liu’s belief that Chinese sci-fi still needs t grw and his hpes fr readers and writers.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了中国科幻作家刘慈欣。
【76题详解】
根据“China pened its first museum in hnr f Liu Cixin, a famus science fictin writer and Hug Award winner,”可知，刘慈欣是著名科幻作家和雨果奖得主，故填Liu Cixin is a famus Chinese science fictin writer and Hug Award winner.
【77题详解】
根据“It shws visitrs Liu’s grwth, his bks and the prizes he has wn.”可知，它向参观者展示了刘的成长、他的书和他获得的奖项。故填It shws Liu’s grwth, his bks, and the prizes he has wn.
【78题详解】
根据“The first vlume (卷) f The Three-Bdy Prblem was published in 2006…This nvel wn Liu the Hug Award”可知，《三体》在2015年获得雨果奖，故填The Three-Bdy Prblem.
【79题详解】
根据“One f the mst ppular mvies The Wandering Earth in 2019 has made 4.7 billin yuan at the bx ffice (票房).”可知，电影《流浪地球》于2019年上映，改编时间即上映年份。故填In 2019.
【80题详解】
根据“Althugh he is successful, Liu believes that Chinese science fictin still needs t grw. He hpes his nvels and the museum can bring mre jy t readers and mre inspiratin t ther science fictin writers.”可知，最后一段核心是刘慈欣对中国科幻发展的看法及他的期望，故填It mainly talks abut Liu’s belief that Chinese sci-fi still needs t grw and his hpes fr readers and writers.
第三部分 书面表达（共计15分）
VI. Writing（本题共15分，其中81题5分，82题10分）
81. 为庆祝春节申遗成功，进一步传承非遗文化，绽放非遗魅力，你校计划于下周举办一场非遗展览活动（exhibitin）。假如你是李华，请你给朋友 Peter写一封邀请函。（注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名，校名和老师名，否则不赋分）
参考词汇: intangible cultural heritage非物质文化遗产; handicrafts手工艺品
Dear Peter,
Our schl will hld an Intangible Cultural Heritage exhibitin t celebrate the successful inclusin f the Spring Festival in the glbal intangible cultural heritage list.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Peter,
Our schl will hld an Intangible Cultural Heritage exhibitin t celebrate the successful inclusin f the Spring Festival in the glbal intangible cultural heritage list.
I’m writing t invite yu t jin us! The event will take place at 2:00 p.m. n May 25th n the secnd flr f the schl hall. During the exhibitin, yu can enjy traditinal Chinese handicrafts like paper-cutting and clay figurines, which shw the wisdm f ur ancestrs. There will als be a speech intrducing the histry and value f intangible cultural heritage. I believe it’s a great chance t experience Chinese culture deeply.
Cme and explre the charm f these time-hnred traditins with me! I’m sure yu’ll lve it. Lking frward t yur reply!
Li Hua
（A） 话题作文:
82. 2025年春节档影片《哪吒2》重磅上映，它不仅仅是一个关于神话英雄的故事，更是一部关于成长、梦想和命运的励志之作。请你结合提示和自身实际，以“Fighting fr Dreams”为题写一篇不少于90词的短文，谈谈你的梦想是什么，具体原因及如何实现。注意：文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Fighting fr Dreams
Everyne has a dream. My dream is _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Fighting fr Dreams
Everyne has a dream. My dream is t becme a dctr. The main reasn is that I want t help sick peple, especially thse wh can’t affrd medical care.
Last year, my grandmther was seriusly ill. Seeing dctrs save her life made me realize hw meaningful this jb is. T achieve my dream, I will study harder, especially in science subjects like bilgy and chemistry. I als plan t read mre medical bks during hlidays. Every mrning I d exercise t keep healthy because a dctr needs strng energy.
N matter hw difficult it is, I’ll never give up. Just like Ne Zha in the mvie wh fught against his fate, I believe hard wrk will make my dream cme true.
（B）图示作文：
83. 仔细观察图片，展开合理想象，然后写一篇短文。
提示词：rll v.滚动；sldier n.士兵
注意：文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
要求：
1.词数:80—100之间。
2.字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。
Last Saturday, Tim and his friend were playing ftball alng the street.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Last Saturday, Tim and his friend were playing ftball alng the street. Suddenly, the ball rlled int the middle f the rad. Tim ran after it withut lking arund. Just then, a sldier wh was passing by caught Tim in time and pulled him back. A car sped past. Tim’s heart was punding, and he realized hw dangerus it was. The sldier smiled and said, “It’s dangerus t play ftball n the street. Yu shuld always be careful.” Tim thanked the sldier and prmised t be mre cautius in the future. Frm that day n, Tim never played ftball near the street again.G t Space With Deep Blue Aerspace! Big News
Have yu ever dreamed f flying int space? Yur dream will cme true sn! Deep Blue Aerspace, a pineering rcket cmpany in China, is ffering tickets fr unfrgettable space trips t the public—anyne aged 18 t 60!
When Can Yu Fly?
·Space trips will start in 2027!
·Yu’ll experience 5 minutes f weightlessness (失重) and enjy a ttal f 12 minutes in space.
Hw Much Des It Cst?
·Price: 1.5 millin yuan.
·Depsit (订金): T save yur seat, yu must pay 50,000 yuan, which will be part f the ttal price.
Why Deep Blue Aerspace?
·It is a pineer in China’s grwing space industry!
·Its rckets are reusable, making space travel mre affrdable!
Visit Deep Blue Aerspace’s website fr mre infrmatin fr a nce-in-a-lifetime experience!
Time & Place
5月25日下午2点，学校礼堂2 楼
Activities
1.欣赏传统手工艺品；
2.聆听关于非遗的演讲