云南省昭通市昭阳区2025年中考模拟英语试题（解析版）

这是一份云南省昭通市昭阳区2025年中考模拟英语试题（解析版），共17页。
第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
1. —Have yu seen ________ mvie The Wandering Earth?
—Yes, it’s ________ amazing sci-fi film abut saving the Earth.
A. a; anB. the; anC. the; aD. a; the
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你看过《流浪地球》这部电影吗？——是的，它是一部关于拯救地球的令人惊叹的科幻电影。
考查冠词。第一空是特指《流浪地球》这部电影，需要用定冠词the；第二空是泛指一部科幻电影，应用不定冠词，amazing以元音音素开头，应用an。故选B。
2. Chinese peple ften eat dumplings ________ the Spring Festival, which means gd luck.
A. atB. inC. duringD. fr
【答案】C
【详解】句意：中国人在春节期间经常吃饺子，这象征着好运。
考查介词辨析。at后跟具体的时刻；in后跟某年某月某季节；during在……期间；fr后跟时间段。根据“eat dumplings”可知，是指在春节期间吃饺子，故选C。
3. T prtect the envirnment, we shuld reduce the use f ________ like plastic bags.
A. energyB. pllutinC. chancesD. prducts
【答案】D
【详解】句意：为了保护环境，我们应该减少使用像塑料袋这样的产品。
考查名词辨析。energy能量；pllutin污染；chances机会；prducts产品。根据“plastic bags.”可知塑料袋是一种产品。故选D。
4. —________ yu ever ________ the Great Wall?
—Yes, I went there last summer.
A. Have；visitedB. Did；visitC. D；visitD. Are；visiting
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你参观过长城吗？——是的，我去年夏天去过那里。
考查现在完成时。根据“ever”以及“I went there last summer.”可知，时态为现在完成时，结构为have/has + 过去分词，用于询问或陈述过去的经历。故选A。
5. —I’m nervus abut the English speaking test tmrrw.
—________ Yu’ve prepared well!
A. Gd luck!B. Take it easy.C. It’s a pity.D. N prblem.
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我对明天的英语口语考试感到紧张。——放轻松，你已经准备得很好了！
考查情景交际。Gd luck祝你好运；Take it easy放轻松；It’s a pity真遗憾；N prblem没问题。根据“I’m nervus”可知，对方很紧张，所以应该表示安慰。故选B。
6. With the develpment f 5G technlgy, peple can nw dwnlad mvies ________ than ever befre. It brings ur daily life easier.
A. quickB. quicklyC. mre quicklyD. mst quickly
【答案】C
【详解】句意：随着5G技术的发展，人们现在可以比以往更快速地下载电影。这让我们的日常生活变得更加便利。
考查比较级。quick快速的；quickly快速地；mre quickly更快地；mst quickly最快地。根据“than”可知，空格处需要填入副词的比较级形式修饰动词dwnlad，表示更快地下载。故选C。
7. The gvernment plans t ________ mre libraries in the cuntryside next year.
A. set upB. put upC. turn upD. give up
【答案】A
【详解】句意：政府计划明年在农村地区建立更多图书馆。
考查动词短语。set up建立；put up张贴；turn up出现；give up放弃。根据“mre libraries in the cuntryside”可知，是指在农村地区建立更多图书馆。故选A。
8. When the teacher came in, the students ________ abut the new mvie.
A. talkedB. were talkingC. are talkingD. talk
【答案】B
【详解】句意：当老师进来时，学生们正在讨论那部新电影。
考查动词时态。根据“When the teacher came in”可知，此处指过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时（was/were ding）。故选B。
9. The AI technlgy is develping faster than we ________ . We shuld keep learning.
A. chseB. discussedC. createdD. expected
【答案】D
【详解】句意：AI技术的发展速度比我们预期的要快。我们应该不断学习。
考查动词辨析。chse选择；discussed讨论；created创造；expected预期。根据“AI technlgy is develping faster than we...”可知，AI技术的发展速度超出预期，作谓语，expected“预期”符合语境。故选D。
10. —Culd yu tell me ________ fr the Dragn Bat Festival?
—In memry f Qu Yuan.
A. why d peple eat zngziB. why peple ate zngzi
C. why did peple eat zngziD. why peple eat zngzi
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我人们为什么在端午节吃粽子吗？——为了纪念屈原。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AC；端午节吃粽子是传统习俗，用一般现在时，故选D。
第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Last Sunday was my mther’s birthday. I wanted t give her a ____11____ gift t shw my lve.
In the mrning, I went t the supermarket with my dad. We bught sme flur, eggs, and butter because I decided t make a ____12____ fr her. Althugh I had never made ne befre, I believed I culd d it.
When we gt hme, I started t bake the cake ____13____. My dad helped me mix the ingredients. After putting the cake int the ven (烤箱), I decrated it with fresh strawberries—my mm’s favrite fruit.
While waiting, I made a beautiful card. I wrte, “Dear Mm, thank yu fr always taking care f ____14____. I lve yu!”
Finally, the cake was ready. When Mm came hme frm wrk, she was very ____15____ t see the surprise. Her eyes were full f tears, and she hugged me tightly. “This is the ____16____ gift I’ve ever received!” she said.
That night, we ate the cake tgether happily. I ____17____ that the best gifts dn’t need t be ____18____—they just need t be made by lve.
Frm that day n, I prmised ____19____ my parents mre ften because family is the mst imprtant thing in life. Nw, I understand that shwing gratitude (感激) ____20____ ur lved nes makes life warmer.
11. A. cheapB. specialC. simpleD. funny
12. A. scarfB. cakeC. cardD. stamp
13. A. carefullyB. lnelyC. safelyD. easily
14. A. herB. himC. meD. it
15. A. angryB. bredC. surprisedD. wrried
16. A. wrseB. betterC. bestD. wrst
17. A. stdB. frgtC. caughtD. realized
18. A. expensiveB. cheapC. cmmnD. traditinal
19. A. thankB. thankingC. t thankD. thanks
20. A. frB. tC. withD. at
【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. C 16. C 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. B
【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者在母亲生日时亲手制作蛋糕和贺卡作为礼物的温馨故事。
【11题详解】
句意：我想送她一份特别的礼物来表达我的爱。
cheap便宜的；special特别的；simple简单的；funny有趣的。根据“t shw my lve”可知，礼物需要表达爱意，应需要特别的，故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：我们买了一些面粉、鸡蛋和黄油，因为我决定为她做一个蛋糕。
scarf围巾；cake蛋糕；card卡片；stamp邮票。根据后文“I started t bake the cake ”可知，是制作蛋糕，故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：回到家后，我开始小心翼翼地烤蛋糕。
carefully小心地；lnely孤独地；safely安全地；easily容易地。根据“had never made ne befre”可知，是第一次尝试，需谨慎操作，故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：我写道：“亲爱的妈妈，感谢您一直照顾我。我爱你！”
her她；him他；me我；it它。根据“taking care f”和主语“Mm”可知，是感谢妈妈照顾自己，应用me。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：当妈妈下班回家时，她看到这个惊喜非常惊讶。
angry生气的；bred无聊的；surprised惊讶的；wrried担心的。根据“see the surprise”和“eyes full f tears”可知，妈妈充满了感动和惊喜，故选C。
【16题详解】
句意：她说：“这是我收到过的最好的礼物！”
wrse更差的；better更好的；best最好的；wrst最差的。根据“full f tears”和“hugged me tightly”可知，这是最高级的赞美，礼物是最好的，故选C。
【17题详解】
句意：我意识到最好的礼物不必昂贵——只需用心制作。
std站立；frgt忘记；caught抓住；realized意识到。根据“ the best gifts dn’t need t be...—they just need t be made by lve.”可知，这是作者意识到的事情，故选D。
【18题详解】
句意：最好的礼物不必昂贵，只需充满爱意。
expensive昂贵的；cheap便宜的；cmmn普通的；traditinal传统的。根据“they just need t be made by lve.”可知，作者认为礼物不需要很昂贵，只需要用心。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：从那天起，我承诺要更经常地感谢父母，因为家人是生命中最重要的事。
thank感谢（动词原形）；thanking（现在分词）；t thank（动词不定式）；thanks（名词复数）。prmise t d sth“承诺做某事”，为固定短语。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：现在我明白了，向所爱之人表达感激会让生活更温暖。
fr为了；t向；with和；at在。shw sth t sb“向某人展示某物”，故选B。
第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）
根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。
Space explratin has always been a fascinating tpic. Scientists keep n wrking t learn mre abut the universe (宇宙).
In 1969, the United States achieved a great milestne (里程碑) when astrnauts Neil Armstrng and Buzz Aldrin landed n the mn. This was the first time humans had set ft n anther celestial bdy (天体). Since then, many cuntries have been invlved in space explratin.
China has made great prgress in space. It has successfully launched several manned spacecraft, such as Shenzhu series (系列). These missins have nt nly shwn China’s space technlgy but als cntributed t scientific research in space.
Space explratin is nt nly abut adventure but als abut finding answers t many scientific questins. Scientists hpe t find ut if there is life n ther planets. They als study the rigin and evlutin (演变) f the universe.
21. The first time humans landed n the mn was in 1969.
22. China has never sent astrnauts int space.
23. Space explratin nly fcuses n adventure.
24. Scientists are studying whether life exists (存在) n ther planets.
25. This passage is mainly abut space explratin.
【答案】21. T 22. F 23. F 24. T 25. T
【语篇解读】本文围绕太空探索展开，介绍了1969年美国宇航员首次登月这一里程碑事件，提及中国在太空领域取得的进展，如成功发射神舟系列载人航天器，还阐述了太空探索的意义不仅在于冒险，更在于探寻科学问题答案，像研究其他星球是否有生命、宇宙起源和演变等。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In 1969, the United States achieved a great milestne when astrnauts Neil Armstrng and Buzz Aldrin landed n the mn. This was the first time humans had set ft n anther celestial bdy”可知，表明人类首次登上月球是在1969年，题干与原文相符。故填T。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“China has made great prgress in space. It has successfully launched several manned spacecraft, such as Shenzhu series”可知，中国成功发射了载人航天器，也就意味着送宇航员进入了太空，题干与原文不符。故填F。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Space explratin is nt nly abut adventure but als abut finding answers t many scientific questins” 可知，太空探索不只是关于冒险，还关乎探寻科学问题答案，并非只聚焦于冒险，题干与原文不符。故填F。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。依据“Scientists hpe t find ut if there is life n ther planets”可知，科学家希望弄清楚其他星球是否有生命，即正在研究其他星球是否存在生命，题干与原文相符。故填T。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。通读原文可知，文章开篇点明太空探索是有趣话题，接着讲述人类登月、中国太空进展及太空探索意义等，都围绕太空探索展开，所以文章主要是关于太空探索的，题干与原文相符，故填T。
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
A
Chinese peple have been celebrating the Spring Festival and enjying dumplings fr centuries. Dumplings are always a kind f ppular fd in Nrthern China and are ften fund n the table during the Spring Festival. Dumplings are in the shape f Yuanba. They carry peple’s wishes t the New Year. Eating dumplings during the Spring Festival means “Bring in health and treasure”. Dumplings are als a symbl f hme and warmth.
There are many legends (传说) abut the rigin (起源) f dumplings, but n ne knws wh invented dumplings exactly. Nwadays, many agree that dumplings were first created by medical Saint Zhang Zhngjing in the Eastern Han Dynasty. At that time, dumplings were used fr medicine. It is said that Zhang nticed that many peple’s ears were frstbitten when he returned t his hmetwn ne winter. He decided t help them. S he wrapped (包) muttn, pepper and sme warming medicinal (药用材料) in dugh (面). Flding them int the shape f an ear. Then he biled them in water befre giving them t the pr. This fd was first called “Jia’er” fr its shape, and later the name slwly became Jiazi.
Nwadays, dumplings are ppular arund the wrld. Many peple have regarded them as a symbl f Chinese culture.
26. What is the main reasn fr peple t eat dumplings during the Spring Festival?
A. Because dumplings are easy t make.
B. Because dumplings represent health and treasure.
C. Because dumplings are the cheapest fd.
D. Because dumplings can keep peple warm in winter.
27. What des the wrd “frstbitten” mst likely mean in the passage?
A. Hurt by cld weather.B. Cvered by snw.C. Burned by fire.D. Washed by water.
28. Accrding t the passage, wh is believed t have invented dumplings?
A. A famus ck in the Tang Dynasty. B. A pr farmer in Nrthern China.
C. Medical Saint Zhang Zhngjing. D. An emperr in ancient China.
29. Why were dumplings first called “Jia’er”?
A. Because they were made fr children.
B. Because they lked like ears.
C. Because they were invented by a man named Jia.
D. Because they were eaten during the Spring Festival.
30. What is the best title fr this passage?
A. The Histry f Chinese New YearB. Hw t Make Delicius Dumplings
C. Different Kinds f Chinese FdD. The Stry Behind Chinese Dumplings
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了饺子的文化含义，并讲述其起源传说，最终点明饺子作为中国文化象征的地位。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Eating dumplings during the Spring Festival means ‘Bring in health and treasure’”可知，吃饺子象征“带来健康和财富”。故选B。
【27题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“many peple’s ears were frstbitten when he returned t his hmetwn ne winter”可知，因为冬天冷，许多人的耳朵冻伤了，张仲景用羊肉、辣椒等驱寒药材制作食物，“frstbitten”指“因寒冷天气冻伤”。故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“many agree that dumplings were first created by medical Saint Zhang Zhngjing”可知，张仲景被认为是饺子的发明者。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This fd was first called ‘Jia’er’ fr its shape”可知，因其形状像耳朵而得名。故选B。
【30题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕饺子的起源、传说和文化意义展开，标题应突出饺子的历史与故事。故选D。
B
We all have thse mments when bright ideas hit us, but nt everyne can develp such mments int the fruits f creative thinking. While we believe creative thinking is the falling apple f Isaac Newtn, ne f the greatest scientists, we seldm ntice that creative thinking is in fact a prcess.
Let’s lk at what happened in 1666.
Sitting in the garden, Newtn watched an apple fall frm a tree. He began t wnder if the same frce that pulled the apple dwn als kept the mn circling the earth. Newtn believed it did. He called it “gravity”.
This stry has becme ne f the mst ppular examples f “eureka” mments. But when we cheer fr the great discvery, the whle prcess f creative thinking shuldn’t be frgtten.
Newtn studied math fr lng t have a better understanding f the wrld. He always enjyed finding new ways t slve prblems. The falling apple was nly the fruit f years f hard wrk befre. It als started the train f thught that cntinued fr the next twenty years.
Newtn began t examine “gravity” carefully. He experimented (实验). Then he studied the results and used what he had learned t d new experiments. In 1687, the greatest scientific wrk ever written came ut. The whle prcess f creative thinking wrks the same in ur life.
In schl, we prepare urselves fr the right mment. Once the mment cmes, we catch it and then keep n wrking in the years t cme. It takes much t get the fruits f creative thinking, but the sweetest fruits will be ready fr thse wh wait the lngest.
31. What des the underlined wrd “eureka” in Paragraph 4 mst likely mean?
A. A difficult prblem. B. A sudden discvery r realizatin.
C. A lng prcess f thinking. D. A scientific experiment.
32. Which f the fllwing best describes Newtn’s discvery f gravity?
A. He never prved his idea abut gravity.
B. He discvered it immediately after seeing the apple fall.
C. He wrte his famus bk the same year the apple fell.
D. He studied and experimented fr many years befre fully understanding it.
33. What des the last paragraph mainly tell us?
A. Schl educatin is the key t success.
B. Only scientists can make great discveries.
C. Creative thinking requires preparatin and lng-term effrt.
D. Waiting fr inspiratin is the best way t succeed.
34. Hw des the writer explain Newtn’s creative thinking prcess?
A. By cmparing it with ther scientists’ wrk.
B. By listing different scientific theries.
C. By describing Newtn’s experiments step by step.
D. By telling the stry f the apple and Newtn’s later wrk.
35. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Isaac Newtn was the greatest scientist in histry.
B. Creative thinking is a prcess, nt just a sudden idea.
C. Gravity was discvered by watching an apple fall.
D. Hard wrk is mre imprtant than inspiratin.
【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过牛顿发现万有引力的故事，阐述了创造性思维是一个过程，而非仅仅是灵光一闪。
【31题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Sitting in the garden, Newtn watched an apple fall frm a tree. He began t wnder if the same frce that pulled the apple dwn als kept the mn circling the earth. Newtn believed it did. He called it ‘gravity’.”可知，前文牛顿看到苹果落地后开始思考，进而有了关于引力的发现，这种突然的灵感和发现符合“eureka”时刻的描述。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Newtn studied math fr lng ... He experimented (实验). Then he studied the results and used what he had learned t d new experiments.”可知，牛顿经过多年学习和实验才充分理解引力。故选D。
【33题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“In schl, we prepare urselves fr the right mment. Once the mment cmes, we catch it and then keep n wrking in the years t cme.”可知，最后一段提到在学校要为合适时刻做准备，时刻到来时抓住它并持续努力，说明创造性思维需要准备和长期努力。故选C。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，作者介绍了牛顿看到苹果落地的故事以及他后续的研究工作来解释其创造性思维过程，因此“By telling the stry f the apple and Newtn’s later wrk.”符合要求，故选D。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“we seldm ntice that creative thinking is in fact a prcess.”和文章主要内容可知，本文主要强调创造性思维是一个过程，不只是突然的想法。因此“Creative thinking is a prcess, nt just a sudden idea.”符合主旨，故选B。
C
The Silk Rad is the name f different rads that lng ag cnnected Eurpe, Africa and Asia. Peple reached these different places alng these rads. Scientists believe peple began t travel the Silk Rad abut 3,000 years ag. By the time the Chinese silk trade became imprtant in the wrld, the Silk Rad had cvered almst 6,500 kilmeters. It spread frm Rme t China, which is frm the West t the Far East.
Traders travelling alng the Silk Rad carried silk, f curse. They als carried and traded spices (香料), clth, valuable stnes and gld.
There is a famus ld stry alng the ld rad. It is said that Rman sldiers travelled thrugh central Asia. They started t live smewhere near the ancient Chinese village f Liqian. Sme f these R-mans married lcal Chinese wmen and the stry f blue-eyed villages f China was started.
During its busiest perid, the Silk Rad allwed peple frm many different cultures and cuntries t meet each ther and mix. The Silk Rad allwed the sharing f valuable things and new ideas. It included peple and trading gds frm different areas. All these peples travelled the Silk Rad, and they shared gds, stries, languages, and cultures.
In mdern times, the ld Silk Rad rutes (路线) are still used, but nw they are crssed by trains instead f camels and hrses. There is even a Silk Rute Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has ver 35,000 bjects frm all alng the Silk Rad. In this way, China prtects the histry f many cuntries and peples.
36. Yu might nt be able t buy ________ if yu travelled alng the Silk Rad 3000 years ag.
A. silk B. spices
C. valuable stnes and gld D. medicines
37. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the Silk Rad?
A. It was nly used fr trading silk.
B. It was abut 3,000 kilmeters lng.
C. It was first used by Rman sldiers.
D. It helped peple frm different cultures cmmunicate.
38. What is Paragraph 4 mainly abut?
A. The dangers f traveling n the Silk Rad.
B. The influence f the Silk Rad n cultural exchange.
C. The gds that traders carried n the Silk Rad.
D. The stry f blue-eyed villages in China.
39. Hw is the Silk Rad used in mdern times?
A. It has cmpletely disappeared.
B. It is nly a turist attractin in Rme.
C. Trains nw run alng sme f its ld rutes.
D. Peple still use camels and hrses t travel n it.
40. What is the main purpse f the passage?
A. T explain why the Silk Rad was dangerus.
B. T tell stries abut Rman sldiers in China.
C. T describe the different gds traded n the Silk Rad.
D. T intrduce the histry and imprtance f the Silk Rad.
【答案】36. D 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. D
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了丝绸之路的历史和重要性。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据Traders travelling alng the Silk Rad carried silk, f curse. They als carried and traded spices (香料), clth, valuable stnes and gld.”可知，3000年前丝绸之路上的商品包括丝绸、香料、布料、宝石和黄金，但未提及药品。故选D。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“During its busiest perid, the Silk Rad allwed peple frm many different cultures and cuntries t meet each ther and mix.”可知，丝绸之路促进了不同文化之间的交流。故选D。
【38题详解】
主旨大意题。第四段主要讲述了丝绸之路在鼎盛时期促进了不同文化和国家的人们相遇和交流，共享物品和新思想。故选B。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In mdern times, the ld Silk Rad rutes (路线) are still used, but nw they are crssed by trains instead f camels and hrses.”可知，现代丝绸之路的旧路线仍然在使用，但交通工具由骆驼和马变成了火车。故选C。
【40题详解】
主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了丝绸之路的历史和重要性，包括其起源、贸易商品、文化交流以及现代用途。故选D。
第三节（共5小题：每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
These days, we easily feel stressed as we need t d lts f wrk every day. ____41____ Here are sme useful ways t help yu slve prblems and relax.
First, rganize yur tasks. ____42____ Fr example, studying fr a next-day test is bth imprtant and urgent, s d it first. Then, wrk n imprtant but less urgent tasks, like preparing fr final exams. This way, yu’ll knw what t d first and wrry less.
Smetimes, stress cmes because we can’t finish a task alne. ____43____ Asking fr help can reduce yur stress and make things easier. Dn’t be afraid t speak up—smene will surely help yu.
Even after rganizing yur wrk well, yu may still feel stressed. ____44____ Fr example, take a shrt walk arund yur neighbrhd r d sme exercise with friends r family. Yu dn’t need t g t the gym—small activities als help.
Anther gd way is meditatin (冥想). ____45____ Just sit quietly, clse yur eyes, and fcus n yur breathing. If ther thughts cme, let them g naturally. By trying these steps, yu’ll feel mre relaxed and peaceful.
A. It’s imprtant t knw hw t manage stress.
B. Dn’t keep trying t d everything by yurself.
C. Always chse the hardest task first t challenge yurself.
D. It’s better t finish easy tasks first and leave difficult nes fr later.
E. In this case, try adding sme physical activities t yur daily life.
F. Yu dn’t need special skills—just 10—20 minutes f quiet time.
G. Yu can start by listing tasks frm mst t least imprtant and urgent (紧急的).
【答案】41. A 42. G 43. B 44. E 45. F
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一些缓解压力的方法。
【41题详解】
根据“These days, we easily feel stressed as we need t d lts f wrk every day.”和“Here are sme useful ways t help yu slve prblems and relax.”可知，这里需要引入压力管理主题。选项A“知道如何管理压力很重要”符合语境。故选A。
【42题详解】
根据“First, rganize yur tasks.”和“Fr example, studying fr a next-day test is bth imprtant and urgent, s d it first.”可知，应该按重要性和紧急性安排任务，选项G“你可以从最重要和最紧急的任务开始列清单”符合语境。故选G。
【43题详解】
根据“Smetimes, stress cmes because we can’t finish a task alne.”可知，不要独自承担所有事情，选项B“不要试图独自完成所有事情”符合语境。故选B。
【44题详解】
根据“Even after rganizing yur wrk well, yu may still feel stressed.”和“take a shrt walk arund yur neighbrhd”可知，建议增加体育活动，选项E“这种情况下，可以尝试在日常生活中增加一些体育活动”符合语境。故选E。
【45题详解】
根据“Anther gd way is meditatin (冥想)”和“Just sit quietly, clse yur eyes, and fcus n yur breathing.”可知，此处介绍与冥想有关的内容，选项F“你不需要特殊技巧——只需10至20分钟的安静时间”符合语境。故选F。
第四部分 写作（共三节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
46. With the develpment f 5G technlgy, mre and mre ________ are changing ur daily life. (invent)
【答案】inventins
【详解】句意：随着5G技术的发展，越来越多的发明正在改变我们的日常生活。根据“changing ur daily life.”可知，改变我们生活的是发明，这里应用名词作主语。inventin“发明”，可数名词， 结合are可知，名词用复数。故填inventins。
47. The dctr advised the patient t take the medicine ________ t stay healthy. (regular)
【答案】regularly
【详解】句意：医生建议病人定期服药以保持健康。根据“take the stay healthy.”以及提示可知，空格处需要填入一个副词作状语，修饰动词take，表示“服药的方式”，regularly意为“定期地”。故填regularly。
48. In recent years, many ________ have wrked tgether t fight climate change. (cuntry)
【答案】cuntries
【详解】句意：近年来，许多国家共同努力应对气候变化。many修饰cuntry的复数形式cuntries。故填cuntries。
49. The brave firefighter saved a child frm the burning building by ________. (he)
【答案】himself
【详解】句意：这位勇敢的消防员独自从燃烧的大楼中救出了一名儿童。by neself“独自”，he的反身代词为himself。故填himself。
50. China successfully launched its ________ space statin mdule in 2023. (five)
【答案】fifth
【详解】句意：2023年，中国成功发射了第五个空间站模块。根据“space statin mdule in 2023”可知这里是指第五个空间站模块，需要用序数词fifth。故填fifth。
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。
51. Befre meals, we must wash ur hands t ________. (保持健康)
【答案】keep healthy/stay healthy
【详解】句意：饭前我们必须洗手以保持健康。keep/stay healthy表示“保持健康”，此处是动词不定式结构表示目的，动词用原形。故填keep/stay healthy。
52. The gvernment encurages peple ________ t reduce pllutin. (骑自行车)
【答案】 t ride bikes
【详解】句意：政府鼓励人们骑自行车以减少污染。ride bikes“骑自行车”，动词短语。encurage sb. t d sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，此处应用动词不定式t ride bikes。故填t ride bikes。
53. Yunnan attracts many turists because f its ________. (美丽的风景)
【答案】beautiful scenery
【详解】句意：云南因其美丽的风景吸引了许多游客。beautiful“美丽的”，形容词，scenery“风景”，名词。故填beautiful scenery。
54. Students shuld ________ their studies instead f playing n the phnes. (专注于)
【答案】fcus n
【详解】句意：学生应该专注于学习而不是玩手机。fcus n“专注于”，固定搭配，shuld是情态动词，后接动词原形。故填fcus n。
55. T prtect elephants, we shuld ________ their living places. (远离)
【答案】keep away frm
【详解】句意：为了保护大象，我们应该远离它们的栖息地。根据“T prtect elephants”可知，为了保护大象，要保持距离，时态为一般现在时，keep away frm“远离”。故填keep away frm。
第三节 书面表达（满分10分）
56. 提示：初中生活丰富多彩，学校经常组织各种有意义的活动。请以“A Meaningful Schl Activity”为题，写一篇短文，描述你参加过的一次校园活动 (如运动会、义卖、环保活动等) ，并谈谈你的收获或感受。
要求：1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于80个；
2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
3. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。
A Meaningful Schl Activity
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
A Meaningful Schl Activity
I have lts f schl activities during the three years’ study. What impressed me mst was the schl charity sale.
When I was in Grade Eight, ur schl planned t hld a charity sale t help the children in pr areas. The charity sale was held n ur playgrund n May 10th. First f all, we made sme pstcards, bkmarks, and even sme kites. Secndly, we began t sell them. But we felt nervus, then ur teachers came t jin us, giving us sme help and ur class gt nearly 800 yuan in the end. Last but nt the least, we sent the mney t Prject Hpe t help thse pr children.
What a meaningful experience it was! And I als learn if everyne gives a helping hand t thse in need, the wrld will be much better.