高考英语二轮复习专题强化练习 完形填空强化练(十六)　热考主题之做人与做事类（含答案）

这是一份高考英语二轮复习专题强化练习 完形填空强化练(十六)　热考主题之做人与做事类（含答案），共11页。

(2023·苏北四市高三调研)
My nine－year－ld daughter，Vivien, is a little princess.Under __1__ circumstances, she can’t even pur herself a glass f milk.S when I came hme __2__ with fever, my first thught was，“Hw wuld Vivien react？”
At 3：30 pm, I __3__ myself ut f bed and drve t pick her up.On the way hme, I said，“Sweetheart，Mmmy’s really sick.Can yu fix yur wn meal tnight？” “That’s kay，” she replied __4__.
When we arrived hme, I __5__ back t bed.Every nw and then, I wuld wake frm a feverish sleep t find a little angel __6__ ver me with sme gdwill fferings, a cl washclth t wipe my ht brw, a bell t ring if I __7__ anything, a picture she had drawn t __8__ me up.
Thrughut the evening, Vivien issued peridic reprts n her prgress with the evening __9__.“I just made myself a salad.” Or，“I’m running my bath nw.” I smiled t myself under the __10__.
Then at bedtime, Vivien __11__ a little bk she made, entitled “I LOVE YOU MOMMY.” The first page __12__，“Thank yu fr all yu did fr me, MOMMY.”
I felt a wave f gratitude fr the __13__ that had given my little princess the pprtunity t __14__—and me the pprtunity t __15__—what an angel she truly was.
【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文。作者娇生惯养的女儿在作者发烧生病的时候，贴心地照顾她，这件事体现了女儿的懂事孝顺。
B.special
C.certain D.nrmal
答案 D [根据空前“a little princess”可知，作者的女儿是个小公主。根据空后“she can’t even pur herself a glass f milk”和常识可知，在正常(nrmal)情况下，她甚至不会给自己倒一杯牛奶。]
B.trembling
C.wndering D.crying
答案 B [根据空后的“with fever”和常识可知，作者到家时发着烧，应是浑身发抖(trembling)。]
B.advised
C.dragged D.threw
答案 C [根据语境可知，此处表示的是作者发烧身体虚弱但不得不开车把女儿接回来。drag myself ut f bed “把自己从床上拖起来”。]
B.hurriedly
C.cnfidently D.guiltily
答案 C [根据空前的“That’s kay”和下文的内容可知，女儿自信地(cnfidently)回答可以自己解决晚餐。]
B.fell
C.marched D.rlled
答案 B [根据下文的“Every nw and then，I wuld wake frm a feverish sleep”并结合常识可知，作者因身体虚弱，又回到床上睡了。fall “落下，进入(某状态)”，符合作者现在生病的身体状况。dash“猛冲，猛撞”；march“行进，前进”；rll“(使)翻滚，(使)翻身”。]
B.cming
C.ging D.taking
答案 A [根据下文的“a cl washclth t wipe my ht brw”可知，女儿弯腰(bending)给作者一块凉爽的毛巾擦作者滚烫的额头。bend “(使)倾斜，偏向”，符合语境。]
B.frgt
C.dreamed D.wanted
答案 D [根据空前的“a bell t ring”可知，作者如果想要(wanted)任何东西的话，可以摇铃铛。]
B.cheer
C.call D.wake
答案 B [根据空前的“a picture she had drawn”可知，女儿给了作者一幅女儿自己画的画来让作者高兴起来。cheer sb up “使……变得高兴起来”符合语境。]
B.news
C.weather D.rutine
答案 D [根据空后女儿的话可知，Vivien作了晚上例行(rutine)活动的阶段性报告。]
B.stairs
C.rf D.sfa
答案 A [根据作者生病卧床和常识可知，毯子(blankets)是床上的用物，符合作者生病在床上休息的状态。]
B.wrte
C.shwed D.bught
答案 C [根据语境和常识可知，九岁的女儿在睡觉之前给作者展示(shwed)了一本她自己做的小书。]
B.painted
C.cvered D.printed
答案 A [根据空后的“Thank yu fr all yu did fr me，MOMMY”可知，这是书上写的内容。read在此意为“写着”。]
B.night
C.reprt D.illness
答案 D [根据上文可知，女儿非常贴心地照顾作者，是因为作者生病(illness)。]
B.perfrm
C.practice D.functin
答案 A [根据上下文的内容可知，女儿通过作者生病这个契机来证明(demnstrate)自己对母亲的爱。作者感激这场病，因为这场病给了小公主这样一个机会。]
B.escape
C.appreciate D.imagine
答案 C [作者感激这场病，因为它给作者一个机会去欣赏(appreciate)女儿是一个真正的天使。]
(2023·济南高三统一考试)
Early spring can be a tugh time in the Midwest.It can __1__ bth peple and animals with its unexpected snwstrms.
Every spring，migratry(迁徙的) birds camp ut in a large pnd near my huse n the way t their summer __2__.This year, besides geese and scaups, a type f diving duck spent days hanging ut __3__ eats.Then a snwstrm hit, fllwed by a very __4__ night.
The next mrning, I was shcked t see that all birds had __5__ vernight—except ne lne female that was diving __6__ and dynamically in the circle f pen water.Her mvements and bdy heat had kept the __7__ frm cming clse as I __8__ her frm my warm huse.
Hwever, as the temperature drpped, the pen water gt smaller, and her mvements slwed.I watched with __9__ as she eventually stpped mving, fearing that smething might happen.
And then it happened：Tw mre ducks appeared，__10__ next t her still bdy.Mre ducks came and the circle f water came alive with their splashing and diving.Slwly, the circle f water __11__ in size.Within minutes, the lne female was revived by her friends’ presence.
This little duck wuldn’t have __12__ anther night withut her friends.She, in turn, had kept that area f water __13__， s her friends had a place t stp and __14__ themselves.Smetimes, a tiny actin—even ur mere __15__—might brighten ne’s day, and even save ne’s life.
【语篇解读】 本文是夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了一只母鸭陷入危险最终得救的故事，说明一个小小的动作可能给某个人的生活带来光明。
B.mve
C.surprise D.beat
答案 C [根据下文中的“with its unexpected snwstrms”可知，突如其来的暴风雪会让人和动物都惊讶不已(surprise)。]
B.vacatins
C.curses D.habitat
答案 D [根据常识可知，候鸟迁徙是为了找到适宜的栖息地(habitat)。]
f B.in search f
C.in additin t D.as fr
答案 B [结合语境可知，这些小动物四处走动是为了寻找(in search f)食物。]
B.starry
C.peaceful D.freezing
答案 D [根据上文中的“a snwstrm hit”可知，暴风雪来袭，夜晚肯定很寒冷(freezing)。]
B.disappeared
C.panicked D.fainted
答案 B [根据语境和下文中的“except ne lne female that was diving”进行思考可知，一夜之间，几乎所有的鸟都消失了。]
B.patiently
C.calmly D.cautiusly
答案 A [空处与空后的“dynamically”并列，都表示这只鸭子在水里干劲十足地(energetically)拨动水面。]
B.huse
C.snwstrm D.water
答案 A [结合语境、常识和下文中的“s her friends had a place t stp”可知，这只鸭子在水中拨动水面是为了防止水面结冰。]
B.fllwed
C.watched D.recrded
答案 C [此处呼应下文中的“I watched”。]
B.dubt
C.anxiety D.pleasure
答案 C [根据下文中的“as she eventually stpped mving，fearing that smething might happen”可知，这只鸭子不动了，作者焦虑地注视着它，害怕会有什么事发生。]
B.landing
C.circling D.feeding
答案 B [根据语境和下文中的“Mre ducks came and the circle f water came alive with their splashing and ”可知，另两只鸭子落(landing)在了这只鸭子的身边。]
B.decreased
C.transfrmed D.frmed
答案 A [根据语境和上文中的“the circle f water came alive with their splashing and diving”可以推断，水面扩大(increased)了。]
B.wasted
C.spent D.lasted
答案 D [根据上文中的“she eventually stpped mving”和“the lne female was revived by her friends’ presence”可知，没有其他朋友出现的话，这只鸭子撑(lasted)不了额外一晚。]
B.pen
C.clean D.steady
答案 B [此处呼应上文中的“that was diving ________ and dynamically in the circle f pen water”，说的是这只鸭子为使池塘里的开放水域不结冰，通过不断游动保持其开阔(pen)。]
B.remind
C.judge D.refresh
答案 D [根据常识可知，候鸟找到一个落脚地的话，就可以在此休整并恢复精力(refresh)。]
B.appreciatin
C.attitude D.request
答案 A [空处呼应上文中的“the lne female was revived by her friends’ presence”，作者触景生情，不禁感慨：有时候，一个小小的举动，甚至只是我们的存在(presence)，就可以使别人心情愉快甚至挽救别人的生命。]
(2023·重庆高三调研)
Recently I was flying acrss the cuntry and was abut t bard my flight when a wman sitting acrss frm me had a medical episde (发作期).
The wman was __1__ cntrl f her bdy.I jumped up and cruched in frnt f her, asking if she was kay.I __2__ myself as Dr.Je, asked her __3__ (let’s call her Jackie t prtect her __4__) and tld her that I culd help.
In ne hand I held hers and with my ther hand I __5__ her head, carefully asking what was happening.She __6__ that she had a cnditin.When her bdy is __7__ t a lt f stress, her bdy ges int a parasympathetic verdrive (副交感神经拼命工作).Jackie __8__ t me that she had had this __9__ fr thirty years and wuld be“perfectly __10__ in just a bit”.She said she frgt her medical papers at hme.
I asked her if she needed help in sitting up and a wheelchair t bard the plane, t bth f which she said yes.I stayed behind t ensure Jackie __11__ it safely n bard, but due t sme miscmmunicatin, the gate agent and a manager thught Jackie was having a strke.I explained that, despite her frgetting her __12__， her cnditin wuld sn __13__.The emplyees f the airline agreed t let her bard with my __14__ and, just like Jackie said, she was perfectly fine within abut twenty minutes.
__15__， Jackie just needed smene t listen t her and fight fr her.
【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文。作者在登机的时候发现一个女乘客身体失去平衡，通过交流得知这位乘客患有疾病，但过一会儿会自动恢复过来。在作者的帮助下，该女士顺利登机。
B.lsing
C.wanting D.missing
答案 B [后文“I jumped up and cruched in frnt f her，asking if she was kay.”意为作者跳起来蹲在她面前，问她是否还好；“tld her that I culd help”指的是作者告诉她自己可以帮上忙。由此可推断，该女士感到不舒服。lse cntrl f “失去对……的控制”。]
B.cmfrted
C.allwed D.intrduced
答案 D [根据第一段可知，作者和这个女士互相不认识，所以发现女士不舒服后作者自我介绍告诉她自己是医生。]
B.address
C.age D.name
答案 D [根据空后的“let’s call her Jackie”可知，该句指作者问她的名字。]
B.family
C.career D.safety
答案 A [Jackie是这个女士的假名。根据常识可知，作者之所以这样称呼她其目的是保护这个女士的身份。]
B.supprted
C.tuched D.patted
答案 B [根据语境可知，此处指作者一只手握住她的手，另一只手支撑着她的头，小心地问她发生了什么事。]
B.warned
C.revealed D.feared
答案 C [根据空后的内容“that she had a cnditin”可知，此空应选C，意为“透露”。]
B.expsed
C.devted D.expanded
答案 B [这个女士向作者透露她有一种疾病，当她的身体暴露在很大的压力下时，她的身体会进入副交感神经拼命工作的状态。]
B.appealed
C.aplgized D.referred
答案 A [根据上下文语境，并结合空后的“t”可知，此处指这个女士向作者解释她的情况。]
B.frtune
C.hnr D.cnditin
答案 D [此处指这个女士出现这种病情已经有30年了。]
B.secure
C.fine D.cmplex
答案 C [根据下文的“just like Jackie minutes”可知，此处指这种情况过一会儿就会完全好起来。]
B.put
C.made D.ran
答案 C [此句指作者留下来以确保这个女士安全登机。]
B.numbers
C.packages D.passprts
答案 A [根据上文的“she frgt her medical papers at hme”可知，这个女士忘记带证明。此处是说作者向机场工作人员解释尽管她忘了带证明，但她的病情很快就会好转，此空与上文的papers形成呼应。]
up B.turn up
C.make up D.put up
答案 A [第三段提到这个女士在介绍病情时透露她的病由来已久，但过一会儿就会完全好起来。pick up “好转”；turn up “出现”；make up “编造”；put up “张贴”。]
B.assistance
C.budget D.insurance
答案 B [根据本段第一句话可知，这个女士需要作者的帮助。由此可推知，机场工作人员同意在作者的帮助下让这个女士登机。与上文的help呼应。]
B.Interestingly
C.Frtunately D.Additinally
答案 C [根据上文可知，这个女士的病情会自动恢复过来，故选C，指幸运的是Jackie只是需要有人倾听并为她抗争。]