2025年江苏省盐城市大丰区中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）（中考模拟）

这是一份2025年江苏省盐城市大丰区中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）（中考模拟），共33页。试卷主要包含了补全对话，完型填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（时间: 100分钟 分值120分）
第I卷（选择题, 共65分）
一、补全对话（共5小题; 每小题2分, 计10分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项限用一次。
Bb: Hell, Uncle Jhn!
Jhn: Hell, Bb! ___1___ Yu lk wrried and upset.
Bb: I really need yur help. ___2___
Jhn: What d yu mean?
Bb: ___3___ But I’m ging t take the senir high schl entrance examinatin sn, my parents dn’t allw me t play basketball again.
Jhn: Maybe yur parents are right. ___4___
Bb: I see. I d well in all my lessns and I think I shuld be allwed t d the things that I’m interested in.
Jhn: OK. ___5___
Bb: Thank yu, Uncle Jhn. It’s very kind f yu.
A. I have a prblem.
B. Study must cme first.
C. What’s wrng with yu?
D. I lve t play basketball after schl.
E I’ll talk with yur parents abut the prblem.
二、完型填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 计15分）
The passengers n the bus watched with sympathy (同情) as Susan made her way carefully up the steps. She paid the driver and then, using her hands t ____6____ the seats, sat in ne f them.
She went blind a year ag. A sudden accident threw her int a wrld f ____7____. Susan’s husband Mark tried everything t help her.
Finally, Susan felt ready t ____8____ t her jb, but hw wuld she get there? She used t take the bus, but she was ____9____ f getting arund by herself nw. Mark ____10____ t ride the bus with Susan until she culd manage it by herself.
Fr tw weeks, Mark went with Susan t and frm ____11____ each day. He taught her hw t use her ther senses, especially her ____12____ t decide where she was.
At last, Susan decided that she was ready t try the trip ____13____. Mnday mrning arrived. Befre she left, she kissed her husband gdbye, and fr the ____14____ time, they went their lnely ways.
Each day went perfectly. She was ____15____ she culd d it!
On Friday mrning, Susan tk the bus t wrk as usual. As she was getting ____16____ the bus, the driver said, “Miss, I sure envy yu.” Surprised, Susan asked the driver ____17____.
“Yu knw, every mrning fr the ____18____ week, a fine-lking gentleman has been standing acrss the crner watching yu. He watches until yu enter yur ffice building ____19____,” the bus driver said. Her eyes were full f tears. She was s lucky. Her husband had given her a ____20____ mre pwerful than sight. That is the gift f lve that can bring light where there is darkness.
6. A. seeB. takeC. feelD. mve
7. A. darknessB. silenceC. businessD. sadness
8. A. turnB. getC. returnD. cme
9. A. shamedB. freeC. afraidD. tired
10. A. learnedB. cntinuedC. fferedD. affrded
11. A. busB. tripC. hmeD. wrk
12. A. smellB. hearingC. tasteD. sight
13. A. in persnB. n ftC. f her wnD. n her wn
14. A. firstB. secndC. thirdD. furth
15. A. excitedB. wrriedC. nervusD. ready
16. A. inB. ffC. thrughD. n
17. A. whB. hwC. whyD. where
18. A. presentB. pastC. nextD. same
19. A. quicklyB. safelyC. slwlyD. easily
20. A. chanceB. rideC. giftD. jb
三、阅读理解（共20小题; 每小题2分, 计40分）
（一）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
21. When can yu rder fd frm FOOD HOUSE n Sunday?
A. 6:30 a.m.B. 7:30 a.m.C. 8:30 a.m.D. 9:30 a.m.
22. Mrs. Black buys a beefburger and tw glasses f ht milk fr __________ n Sunday.
A. £3.4B. £4.4C. £5D. £4
23. Peple can buy sme fd r drinks frm the restaurant in __________ ways.
A. fiveB. furC. threeD. tw
B
Huang Xuhua, the main designer f China’s first-generatin nuclear submarines (核潜艇), passed away n February 6th, 2025, in Wuhan, Hubei.
Huang was brn in March 1926 in a dctr’s family in Guangdng. Grwing up during the war Huang entered Shanghai Jia Tng University t study shipbuilding. He expected t use his knwledge t prtect the cuntry. After graduating in 1949, he jined the Cmmunist Party f China and started his wrk in China’s shipbuilding industry.
Nine years later, Huang began wrking n the tp secret “09 Prject” t develp China’s first nuclear submarine and became ne f its leading scientists. When he jined the prject, China had n basic cnditins fr this high-tech wrk. The researchers gt little knwledge abut it, and ther cuntries kept the technlgy secret. Huang and his team tried very hard t make it. In 1970, they built China’s first nuclear-pwered submarine, Type 091. China became the fifth cuntry t have ne. Huang culdn’t visit his mther fr ver 30 years until that mment. When he finally visited her in the late 1980s, she was in her 90s. And his father passed away. During his life, Huang earned many awards fr his hard wrk. While sme media called him the “father f China’s nuclear submarine,” Huang said, “China’s nuclear submarines were the result f cllective (共同的) effrt. I was simply ding my duty.”
“We are srry fr his passing. But we must tell ur children abut Huang’s stry, helping them remember histry and inspiring them t fight fr ur cuntry,” said a Wuhan citizen, wh came t murn (哀悼) Huang with his children.
24. Where was Huang Xuhua brn?
A. In Hubei.B. In Guangdng.C. In Jiangsu.D. In Henan.
25. When did Huang Xuhua start wrking n the “09 Prject”?
A. In 1958.B. In 1949.C. In 1926.D. In 1970.
26. What is the crrect rder f what happened t Huang Xuhua in the passage?
a. Huang Xuhua jined the Cmmunist Party f China.
b. Huang Xuhua entered Shanghai Jia Tng University.
c. Huang Xuhua finally visited his mther when she was in her 90s.
d. Huang Xuhua built China’s first nuclear-pwered submarine with his team.
A. a-b-c-dB. b-a-c-dC. b-a-d-cD. a-b-d-c
C
China is taking big steps t help peple stay healthy. The gvernment recently annunced it will pen mre special “weight clinics (诊所)” in hspitals. These clinics use dctrs fd experts, and traditinal Chinese medicine (TCM) t help peple lse weight safely.
At a press meeting in Beijing, Lei Haicha frm the Natinal Health Cmmissin (NHC) said the plan is part f a new health-first strategy (策略). The news quickly gained ppularity nline. Many peple shared funny psts and drew cartns abut exercising and eating healthily.
Why des it matter? Half f Chinese adults are nw verweight. If nthing changes, this number culd rise t 70% by 2030. Being verweight can lead t health prblems like diabetes. T prevent this, China started a three-year “weight management” campaign (运动) in 2024. Weight clinics are a key part f this plan. Besides clinics, many cities als take the suggestins and build millins f sprts parks and walking paths fr citizens. Mre Chinese peple are exercising utdrs.
Fd habits are changing t. New dietary guides mentin healthy meals fr different cities, such as steamed fish with millet (谷子) rice and vegetables in central China, and fresh seafd with vegetables in the suth. Peple are chsing fds which have less sugar and il. Office wrkers prefer salad bwls with chicken r fish. Even hliday snacks like mn cakes are nw smaller and healthier. Dctrs mix ld Chinese recipes (配方) with mdern science. Fr example, Shaanxi ndles nw have mre vegetables and tfu.
Keeping healthy isn’t just abut weight but eating well, mving mre, and feeling happy. With these methds mentined abve, China hpes t build a healthier future fr everyne.
27. The “weight clinics” help peple lse weight by using __________.
①the gvernment ②dctrs ③fd experts ④Chinese medicine
A. ①②③B. ②③④C. ①③④D. ①②④
28. What is the key part f China’s three-year “weight management” campaign in 2024?
A. Building sprts parks.B. Changing peple’s fd habits.
C. Hlding health-related press meetings.D. Opening “weight clinics” in hspitals.
29. Which f the fllwing is true abut fd habits accrding t the passage?
A. Peple are eating mre and mre fast fd.
B. Peple are chsing fds with less sugar and il.
C. Office wrkers prefer salad bwls with prk r fish.
D. Hliday snacks like mn cakes are nw bigger and sweeter.
30. What’s the main idea f this passage?
A. China’s effrts t help peple stay healthy.
B. Ways t make peple lse weight quickly.
C. The habits f exercising utdrs in China.
D. The develpment f traditinal Chinese medicine.
D
The freezing rain beat against my back as I pulled the heavy cab thrugh the icy streets. My hves (蹄) slipped n the frzen stnes, but the driver Jhn kept pulling the rpe. “Mve faster, yu lazy animal!” he shuted. I culd see my breath turning white in the air, my sides mving up and dwn rapidly.
When the wheel stuck in a rut, the whip (鞭子) cracked near my ear. “Lift yur feet!” Jhn screamed. I pushed as hard as I culd, my wet fur felt heavy n my neck. As the carriage finally mved, I heard a scary nise frm the wden parts f the carriage.
“Sir, this hrse is struggling,” a lady passenger called ut, lking carefully thrugh the cab windw. “His legs are shaking!”
“Dn’t wrry, madam. He’s strng as an x,” Jhn lied, snapping the whip again: My right hrseshe had been lse fr days, sending sharp pain thrugh my leg with every step.
At the blacksmith’s shp, I tried t slw dwn. Old Mr. Clay ran ut with his lantern. “Stp! That hrse is lsing a she!” he cried. But Jhn just laughed. “N time fr yur nnsense!”
Rainwater mixed with the salt frm my eyes. I remembered kind Mr. Grdn, my first wner, wh wuld check my hves daily and feed me sugar cubes. Since being sld t this cab cmpany, n ne had tuched my sweaty neck gently r spken gentle wrds t me.
Back in the stable at midnight, my swllen leg kept shaking as I chewed (咀嚼) rtten hay. Ginger, the ld female hrse next dr, nsed thrugh the wden bards. “Stay strng,” she whispered. “Humans think we’re machines that never break.”
Mnlight thrugh the brken rf shwed the frzen water trugh in the crner. I lwered my aching head, wndering if spring wuld ever cme.
—Adapted frm Black Beauty by Anna Sewell
31. In which seasn did the stry take place?
A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.D. Winter.
32. What des the underlined sentence “Rainwater mixed with the salt frm my eyes.” mean?
A. Rainwater ran int Black Beauty’s eyes.
B. Black Beauty were happy with his wrk.
C. Black Beauty cried because f pain and sadness.
D Smene put sme salt int Black Beauty’s eyes.
33. Which wrds best describe Jhn accrding t the passage?
A. Clever and kind.B. Rich and patient.
C. Cld and impatient.D. Warm and friendly.
34. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Ginger wuld sn leave the cab cmpany.
B. Old Mr. Clay was Black Beauty’s first wner.
C. The drivers were trained t take care f the hrses.
D. The hrses in the cab cmpany were treated badly.
35. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Mr. Grdn’s Kindness.B. Black Beauty’s Silent Tears.
C. The Cab Cmpany’s Rules.D. Black Beauty’s Imprtance.
阅读下面短文, 从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺, 结构完整, 其中有一项是多余选项。
What is Citywalk? It is a type f experience f explring a city in an immersive (沉浸式) and slw way. Instead f quickly ging t crwded places f interest, peple are chsing t explre busy markets, ld streets and interesting alleys (小巷) slwly. We dn’t need any special transprt r a lt f mney. ___36___
When we d a Citywalk, we can see many different things. ___37___ These buildings have a lng histry and they can tell us many stries abut the past. There are als small shps n the streets. In these shps, we can find sme special things made by lcal peple.
___38___ We can talk t them and learn abut their lives. It is a great way t experience the lcal culture. We can enjy the beauty f the city withut hurrying.
Citywalk is very ppular with yung peple. They are ften t busy with their wrk t explred lcal areas. Citywalk lets them d this in a fun and relaxing way. ___39___ They want t enjy things mre and dn’t want t be in a rush all the time.
Ya Xue, wh these days mved frm Beijing t Shanghai, said, “I think Shanghai is a city perfect fr Citywalk because there are big trees alng the streets and different beautiful shps.” ___40___ “Last time I walked with tw girls, I didn’t knw them befre, but after the walk I made new friends with them. That’s amazing!” she said. Yi Han, a Chinese teacher in a middle high schl, thught Citywalk can help peple learn mre abut lcal culture.
A. Ya enjyed Citywalk very much.
B. All we need is a pair f cmfrtable shes.
C. Only children can truly enjy the fun f Citywalk.
D. We can als meet different peple during Citywalk.
E. This shws that yung peple want a slwer way f life.
F. We can walk alng the ld streets and see the ancient buildings.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题, 共55分）
四、词汇运用（共25分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。
Have yu heard f visa-free transit plicy (过境免签政策)? Recently, there are mre and mre freigners cming t China ___41___ China’s visa-free transit plicy. On December 17, 2024, it has been extended frm the previus 72 hurs and 144 hurs t 240 hurs.
Anna, a 24-year-ld girl frm Suth Krea ___42___ t Shanghai. “It is s cnvenient in China.” She said. She dwnladed Xiecheng, Meituan and Alipay apps t her phne befre her trip, ___43___ she culd travel arund China with just a phne. “There was n ___44___ t g t the ticket ffice r use cash during my trip in China,” she said.
An English travel vlgger Zack traveled t Beijing because f the plicy. Befre this trip he was wrried abut his ___45___ because the western media said bad things abut China like China’s public-security prblem. But when he arrived, all these wrries ___46___. There were s many surveillance cameras (监控摄像头) and plice ___47___ that he never felt unsafe.
Cindy is an American girl wh visited Guiyang recently. During ___48___ trip, she was s happy t eat a lt f delicius fd like siwawa and beef rice ndles. These tasty ___49___ dishes made her jyful.
The plicy has nt nly attracted mre freigners t cme and experience the unique charm f different Chinese cities but als prvided a chance fr them t have a ___50___ understanding f Chinese culture than befre. It shws that China is getting mre and mre attractive t the wrld with its advanced technlgy, cnvenient life, and rich fd culture.
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使意思完整。
Carving Cultural Wnders
Chalk is a cmmn thing we see and use every day. But have yu ever i___51___ using a cmpass (圆规) t turn it int carved artwrk? Shen Siha, a 31-year-ld man, started this amazing w___52___ in high schl.
Shen grew up in Luyang, a city in Henan prvince, which is f___53___ fr its cultural relics (遗迹) and ld buildings. When he was yung, he carved chalk int small m___54___ f these relics and buildings with a cmpass. He said he was srry he didn’t have enugh time back then t d mre.
After wrking in Beijing, Shen had time t r___55___ his childhd dream. Since 2024, he has shared vides f his chalk carvings nline, l___56___ tmb figures (俑) and arrws. He has gained many fllwers nline, especially students.
Fr Shen, the carving prcess is as interesting as the final prduct. He said carving helped him understand relics better. He ___57___ fund an ancient warrir lked like Ultraman (奥特曼) when carving it. This made him wnder w___58___ the design f Ultraman was inspired by an ancient Chinese warrir.
T Shen, carving chalk nt nly helps him learn mre abut histry and culture but als teaches him patience. He ften breaks his wrk by accident when it’s almst dne. He says that being p___59___ is the key t success in bth carving and life.
T attract mre fllwers, Shen nw a___60___ pp culture items t his wrks, such as A Bing, the dragn prince frm Ne Zha 2. His art bridges histry and mdernity, prving that creativity can turn simple bjects int treasures.
五、读写综合（共 30 分）
（一）阅读并回答问题（共5小题; 每小题2分, 计10分）
Zheng Qinwen, a prfessinal tennis player, wn China’s first Olympic gld in the tennis singles at the Paris Olympics in France n August 3, 2024. Frm 2020 t 2024, Zheng’s wrld ranking (排名) jumped frm ver 600 t N.7. Years f training taught her t be patient. Because f her amazing perfrmance, Zheng is widely knwn t the wrld and her fans, call her “Queen Wen”. In their eyes, she is a real her.
Withut dubt, playing fr China at the Olympics gave Zheng pwer. She tried her best in the tiring matches that went n fr three hurs. “What I can be sure is that I am ging t fight until the last mment, because I am nt nly cmpeting (竞赛) fr myself but als fr my cuntry.” Zheng tld China Daily. This great success is just the start f a new jurney fr Zheng. Just a few days after her Olympic game, she tk part in the Cincinnati Open but lst. “I was prud t win the Olympic gld, but it’s time t frget it and start ver again.” Zheng said. She als encuraged yung peple t wrk hard t achieve their dreams.
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
61. When did Zheng Qinwen win China’s first Olympic gld in the tennis singles?
__________________________________________________________________
62. What was Zheng Qinwen’s wrld ranking in 2020?
__________________________________________________________________
63. Why is Zheng Qinwen widely knwn t the wrld?
__________________________________________________________________
64. Wh did Zheng Qinwen cmpete fr at the Paris Olympics?
__________________________________________________________________
65. What d yu think f Zheng Qinwen?
__________________________________________________________________
书面表达
66. 坚定文化自信，弘扬中华优秀传统文化，做中华文明的传播者是新时代中国青少年的责任与使命。假定你是李华，正在某国外中学做交换生，该校校报的“外国文化”栏目拟介绍中国传统文化，校报编辑Peter给你写信，咨询你的意见。请你给 Peter写封回信，要点如下：
(1) 你认为最能代表中国文化的是什么？请说明理由；
(2) 我们应该如何更好地推广中国文化？(至少两点)
注意：
(1) 词数100左右；
(2) 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(3) 开头语和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
Yur letter reached me with pleasure. I’m s happy that the “Freign Cultures” sectin in ur newspaper will recmmend Chinese traditinal culture.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
2025年春学期第二次学情调研
九年级英语试卷
（时间: 100分钟 分值120分）
第I卷（选择题, 共65分）
一、补全对话（共5小题; 每小题2分, 计10分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项限用一次。
Bb: Hell, Uncle Jhn!
Jhn: Hell, Bb! ___1___ Yu lk wrried and upset.
Bb: I really need yur help. ___2___
Jhn: What d yu mean?
Bb: ___3___ But I’m ging t take the senir high schl entrance examinatin sn, my parents dn’t allw me t play basketball again.
Jhn: Maybe yur parents are right. ___4___
Bb: I see. I d well in all my lessns and I think I shuld be allwed t d the things that I’m interested in.
Jhn: OK. ___5___
Bb: Thank yu, Uncle Jhn. It’s very kind f yu.
A. I have a prblem.
B. Study must cme first.
C. What’s wrng with yu?
D. I lve t play basketball after schl.
E. I’ll talk with yur parents abut the prblem.
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是Uncle Jhn和Bb对话，Bb就父母不让他打篮球的事向叔叔求助。
【1题详解】
根据“Yu lk wrried and sad.”可知Uncle Jhn注意到Bb看起来很担心和难过，因此他应该会问“你怎么了”。选项C“你怎么了？”符合语境，故选C。
【2题详解】
根据“I really need yur help.”可知Bb回应Uncle Jhn的问题，表示自己有麻烦，选项A“我有一个问题”符合语境，故选A。
【3题详解】
根据“But I’m ging t take the senir high schl entrance examinatin sn, my parents dn’t allw me t play basketball again.”可知Bb进一步解释自己的问题，提到他喜欢篮球，但父母不允许他打篮球，选项D“问我喜欢放学后打篮球。”符合语境，故选D。
【4题详解】
根据“Maybe yur parents are right”可知Uncle Jhn认为Bb的父母可能是对的，强调学习应该放在第一位，选项B“学习一定要放在第一位。”符合语境，故选B。
【5题详解】
根据“OK”可知Uncle Jhn同意Bb说的问题，应是会与其家长沟通，选项E“我会和你父母谈谈这个问题。”符合语境，故选E。
二、完型填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 计15分）
The passengers n the bus watched with sympathy (同情) as Susan made her way carefully up the steps. She paid the driver and then, using her hands t ____6____ the seats, sat in ne f them.
She went blind a year ag. A sudden accident threw her int a wrld f ____7____. Susan’s husband Mark tried everything t help her.
Finally, Susan felt ready t ____8____ t her jb, but hw wuld she get there? She used t take the bus, but she was ____9____ f getting arund by herself nw. Mark ____10____ t ride the bus with Susan until she culd manage it by herself.
Fr tw weeks, Mark went with Susan t and frm ____11____ each day. He taught her hw t use her ther senses, especially her ____12____ t decide where she was.
At last, Susan decided that she was ready t try the trip ____13____. Mnday mrning arrived. Befre she left, she kissed her husband gdbye, and fr the ____14____ time, they went their lnely ways.
Each day went perfectly. She was ____15____ she culd d it!
On Friday mrning, Susan tk the bus t wrk as usual. As she was getting ____16____ the bus, the driver said, “Miss, I sure envy yu.” Surprised, Susan asked the driver ____17____.
“Yu knw, every mrning fr the ____18____ week, a fine-lking gentleman has been standing acrss the crner watching yu. He watches until yu enter yur ffice building ____19____,” the bus driver said. Her eyes were full f tears. She was s lucky. Her husband had given her a ____20____ mre pwerful than sight. That is the gift f lve that can bring light where there is darkness.
6. A. seeB. takeC. feelD. mve
7. A. darknessB. silenceC. businessD. sadness
8. A. turnB. getC. returnD. cme
9. A. shamedB. freeC. afraidD. tired
10. A. learnedB. cntinuedC. fferedD. affrded
11. A. busB. tripC. hmeD. wrk
12. A. smellB. hearingC. tasteD. sight
13. A. in persnB. n ftC. f her wnD. n her wn
14. A. firstB. secndC. thirdD. furth
15. A. excitedB. wrriedC. nervusD. ready
16. A. inB. ffC. thrughD. n
17. A. whB. hwC. whyD. where
18. A. presentB. pastC. nextD. same
19. A. quicklyB. safelyC. slwlyD. easily
20. A. chanceB. rideC. giftD. jb
【答案】6. C 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. C 11. D 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了失明的Susan在丈夫Mark的帮助下重新学会独立乘公交车上班的感人故事。
【6题详解】
句意：她付钱给司机，然后用手摸索座位，坐在其中一个座位上。
see看见；take拿；feel触摸；mve移动。根据下文“She went blind a year ag.”可知，Susan失明了，所以她用手摸索座位。故选C。
【7题详解】
句意：一场意外使她陷入黑暗的世界。
darkness黑暗；silence沉默；business商业；sadness悲伤。根据上文“She went blind a year ag.”可知，失明后世界陷入黑暗。故选A。
【8题详解】
句意：最后，Susan觉得可以重返工作岗位了。
turn转向；get得到；return返回；cme来。根据“ hw wuld she get there? She used t take the bus...”可知，Susan过去常常坐公交车去上班，说明以前她是有工作的，此处指她重返工作。故选C。
【9题详解】
句意：她过去常乘公共汽车，但她现在害怕独自出行。
shamed羞愧的；free自由的；afraid害怕的；tired疲惫的。根据下文“ ride the bus with Susan until she culd manage it by herself.”可知，Susan现在出门还需要Mark的帮助，说明她害怕自己出门。故选C。
【10题详解】
句意：Mark主动提出陪Susan坐公交直到她能独立应对。
learned学习；cntinued继续；ffered主动提供；affrded负担得起。根据上文“but she was afraid f getting arund by herself nw.”可知，Susan还不适应独自外出，于是Mark主动提出帮忙。故选C。
【11题详解】
句意：两周里Mark每天陪她上下班。
bus公交车；trip旅行；hme家；wrk工作。根据上文“Susan felt ready t return t her jb”可知，Susan决定重返工作，所以此处指陪她上下班，wrk符合文意。故选D。
【12题详解】
句意：他教她如何使用她的其他感官，尤其是她的听觉来确定她在哪里。
smell嗅觉；hearing听觉；taste味觉；sight视觉。根据“especially decide where she was.”可知，听觉对盲人定位最有效。故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：最后，Susan决定尝试独自出行
in persn亲自；n ft步行；f her wn自己的；n her wn独立地。根据下文“they went their lnely ways.”可知，他们分开走，说明Susan要独自出行。故选D。
【14题详解】
句意：临走前，她和丈夫吻别，他们第一次各自走了。
first第一；secnd第二；third第三；furth第四。根据上文“Susan decided that she was ready t try the trip n her wn”可知，Susan下定决心要独自出行后，这是他们第一次分开走。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：她兴奋地发现自己能做到！
excited兴奋的；wrried担心的；nervus紧张的；ready准备好的。根据“she culd d it”可知，发现自己能做到，她应该感到兴奋。故选A。
【16题详解】
句意：当她下车时，司机说：“小姐，我真羡慕你。”
in进入；ff离开；thrugh穿过；n在……上。根据“Susan tk the bus t wrk as usual. As she was bus, the driver said...”可知，此处指Susan就像往常一样坐着公交车，在她准备下车时司机和她搭话，get ff the bus“下公交车”。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：Susan惊讶地问司机为什么。
wh谁；hw怎样；why为什么；where哪里。根据“Surprised”可知，司机的话是出乎意料的评价，需询问原因。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：你知道吗，过去一周的每天早上，一位相貌英俊的绅士一直站在街角对面注视着你。
present现在；past过去的；next下一个的；same相同的。根据上文“Mnday mrning arrived.”和“On Friday mrning...”可知，从周一到周五早上Mark都在目送Susan，应是指过去的一周里。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：他目送你安全进入办公楼。
quickly快速地；safely安全地；slwly缓慢地；easily容易地。根据“He watches until yu enter yur ffice building...”可知，Mark目送Susan进入办公楼，应是为了确保安全。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：她的丈夫给了她比视力更强大的礼物。
chance机会；ride乘车；gift礼物；jb工作。此处与下文“the gift f lve”对应，应是给了礼物。故选C。
三、阅读理解（共20小题; 每小题2分, 计40分）
（一）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
21. When can yu rder fd frm FOOD HOUSE n Sunday?
A. 6:30 a.m.B. 7:30 a.m.C. 8:30 a.m.D. 9:30 a.m.
22. Mrs. Black buys a beefburger and tw glasses f ht milk fr __________ n Sunday.
A. £3.4B. £4.4C. £5D. £4
23. Peple can buy sme fd r drinks frm the restaurant in __________ ways.
A. fiveB. furC. threeD. tw
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了FOOD HOUSE的菜单、营业时间及订购方式。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“9:00 a.m. -10:30 p.m. (Saturday-Sunday)”可知，星期天的开放时间是上午9点到晚上10点30分，因此可以在上午9点30分点餐。故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Beefburger £3.00 ... (20% ff at the weekend)”及“Ht Milk £1.00 ... (50% ff n buying tw cups)”可知，牛肉汉堡3英镑，周末打八折，热牛奶1英镑，买两杯打五折，因此共需支付3×80%+1×2×50%=3.4英镑。故选A。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Buy at the stre n the same day r call 18640278776. Order nline accrding t the website ”可知，共有三种方式：到店购买、电话订购、在线订购。故选C。
B
Huang Xuhua, the main designer f China’s first-generatin nuclear submarines (核潜艇), passed away n February 6th, 2025, in Wuhan, Hubei.
Huang was brn in March 1926 in a dctr’s family in Guangdng. Grwing up during the war, Huang entered Shanghai Jia Tng University t study shipbuilding. He expected t use his knwledge t prtect the cuntry. After graduating in 1949, he jined the Cmmunist Party f China and started his wrk in China’s shipbuilding industry.
Nine years later, Huang began wrking n the tp secret “09 Prject” t develp China’s first nuclear submarine and became ne f its leading scientists. When he jined the prject, China had n basic cnditins fr this high-tech wrk. The researchers gt little knwledge abut it, and ther cuntries kept the technlgy secret. Huang and his team tried very hard t make it. In 1970, they built China’s first nuclear-pwered submarine, Type 091. China became the fifth cuntry t have ne. Huang culdn’t visit his mther fr ver 30 years until that mment. When he finally visited her in the late 1980s, she was in her 90s. And his father passed away. During his life, Huang earned many awards fr his hard wrk. While sme media called him the “father f China’s nuclear submarine,” Huang said, “China’s nuclear submarines were the result f cllective (共同的) effrt. I was simply ding my duty.”
“We are srry fr his passing. But we must tell ur children abut Huang’s stry, helping them remember histry and inspiring them t fight fr ur cuntry,” said a Wuhan citizen, wh came t murn (哀悼) Huang with his children.
24. Where was Huang Xuhua brn?
A. In Hubei.B. In Guangdng.C. In Jiangsu.D. In Henan.
25. When did Huang Xuhua start wrking n the “09 Prject”?
A. In 1958.B. In 1949.C. In 1926.D. In 1970.
26. What is the crrect rder f what happened t Huang Xuhua in the passage?
a. Huang Xuhua jined the Cmmunist Party f China.
b. Huang Xuhua entered Shanghai Jia Tng University.
c. Huang Xuhua finally visited his mther when she was in her 90s.
d. Huang Xuhua built China’s first nuclear-pwered submarine with his team.
A. a-b-c-dB. b-a-c-dC. b-a-d-cD. a-b-d-c
【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了中国第一代潜艇的主要设计师黄旭华的事迹。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Huang was brn in March 1926 in a dctr’s family in Guangdng.”可知，黄旭华出生在广东。故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“After graduating in 1949, he jined the Cmmunist Party f China and started his wrk in China’s shipbuilding industry.”和“Nine years later, Huang began wrking n the tp secret “09 Prject” t develp China’s first nuclear submarine and became ne f its leading scientists.”可知，上一个毕业的时间是1949年，九年后，黄旭华加入绝密的09工程，因此是1958年。故选A。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Huang was brn in March 1926 in a dctr’s family in Guangdng. Grwing up during the war, Huang entered Shanghai Jia Tng University t study shipbuilding.”可知，黄旭华在1926年出生，之后的事项是进入上海交通大学，对应的是选项b；再根据“After graduating in 1949, he jined the Cmmunist Party f China”，此处是1949年加入中国共产党，对应的是选项a；再根据“In 1970, they built China’s first nuclear-pwered submarine, Type 091.”可知，此处是建造了中国第一艘核潜艇，对应的是选项d；结合“When he finally visited her in the late 1980s, she was in her 90s.”可知，按照时间，再往后是20世纪80年代，对应的选项是c；由此可知，对应的顺序是b-a-d-c。故选C。
C
China is taking big steps t help peple stay healthy. The gvernment recently annunced it will pen mre special “weight clinics (诊所)” in hspitals. These clinics use dctrs, fd experts, and traditinal Chinese medicine (TCM) t help peple lse weight safely.
At a press meeting in Beijing, Lei Haicha frm the Natinal Health Cmmissin (NHC) said the plan is part f a new health-first strategy (策略). The news quickly gained ppularity nline. Many peple shared funny psts and drew cartns abut exercising and eating healthily.
Why des it matter? Half f Chinese adults are nw verweight. If nthing changes, this number culd rise t 70% by 2030. Being verweight can lead t health prblems like diabetes. T prevent this, China started a three-year “weight management” campaign (运动) in 2024. Weight clinics are a key part f this plan. Besides clinics, many cities als take the suggestins and build millins f sprts parks and walking paths fr citizens. Mre Chinese peple are exercising utdrs.
Fd habits are changing t. New dietary guides mentin healthy meals fr different cities, such as steamed fish with millet (谷子) rice and vegetables in central China, and fresh seafd with vegetables in the suth. Peple are chsing fds which have less sugar and il. Office wrkers prefer salad bwls with chicken r fish. Even hliday snacks like mn cakes are nw smaller and healthier. Dctrs mix ld Chinese recipes (配方) with mdern science. Fr example, Shaanxi ndles nw have mre vegetables and tfu.
Keeping healthy isn’t just abut weight but eating well, mving mre, and feeling happy. With these methds mentined abve, China hpes t build a healthier future fr everyne.
27. The “weight clinics” help peple lse weight by using __________.
①the gvernment ②dctrs ③fd experts ④Chinese medicine
A. ①②③B. ②③④C. ①③④D. ①②④
28. What is the key part f China’s three-year “weight management” campaign in 2024?
A. Building sprts parks.B. Changing peple’s fd habits.
C. Hlding health-related press meetings.D. Opening “weight clinics” in hspitals.
29. Which f the fllwing is true abut fd habits accrding t the passage?
A. Peple are eating mre and mre fast fd.
B. Peple are chsing fds with less sugar and il.
C. Office wrkers prefer salad bwls with prk r fish.
D. Hliday snacks like mn cakes are nw bigger and sweeter.
30. What’s the main idea f this passage?
A. China’s effrts t help peple stay healthy.
B. Ways t make peple lse weight quickly.
C. The habits f exercising utdrs in China.
D. The develpment f traditinal Chinese medicine.
【答案】27. B 28. D 29. B 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要围绕中国通过体重诊所、运动设施建设、饮食改良等综合措施促进全民健康。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“These clinics use dctrs, fd experts, and traditinal Chinese medicine (TCM) t help peple lse weight safely.”可知，“体重诊所”通过医生、食物专家、传统中医来帮助人们减肥。故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“T prevent this, China started a three-year ‘weight management’ campaign (运动) in 2024. Weight clinics are a key part f this plan.”可知，“体重诊所”是该运动的关键部分。故选D。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Peple are chsing fds which have less sugar and il.”可知，人们选择低糖低油食物。故选B。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。本文围绕中国通过体重诊所、运动设施建设、饮食改良等综合措施促进全民健康。故选A。
D
The freezing rain beat against my back as I pulled the heavy cab thrugh the icy streets. My hves (蹄) slipped n the frzen stnes but the driver Jhn kept pulling the rpe. “Mve faster, yu lazy animal!” he shuted. I culd see my breath turning white in the air, my sides mving up and dwn rapidly.
When the wheel stuck in a rut, the whip (鞭子) cracked near my ear. “Lift yur feet!” Jhn screamed. I pushed as hard as I culd, my wet fur felt heavy n my neck. As the carriage finally mved, I heard a scary nise frm the wden parts f the carriage.
“Sir, this hrse is struggling,” a lady passenger called ut, lking carefully thrugh the cab windw. “His legs are shaking!”
“Dn’t wrry, madam. He’s strng as an x,” Jhn lied, snapping the whip again: My right hrseshe had been lse fr days, sending sharp pain thrugh my leg with every step.
At the blacksmith’s shp I tried t slw dwn. Old Mr. Clay ran ut with his lantern. “Stp! That hrse is lsing a she!” he cried. But Jhn just laughed. “N time fr yur nnsense!”
Rainwater mixed with the salt frm my eyes. I remembered kind Mr. Grdn, my first wner, wh wuld check my hves daily and feed me sugar cubes. Since being sld t this cab cmpany, n ne had tuched my sweaty neck gently r spken gentle wrds t me.
Back in the stable at midnight, my swllen leg kept shaking as I chewed (咀嚼) rtten hay. Ginger, the ld female hrse next dr, nsed thrugh the wden bards. “Stay strng,” she whispered. “Humans think we’re machines that never break.”
Mnlight thrugh the brken rf shwed the frzen water trugh in the crner. I lwered my aching head, wndering if spring wuld ever cme.
—Adapted frm Black Beauty by Anna Sewell
31. In which seasn did the stry take place?
A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.D. Winter.
32. What des the underlined sentence “Rainwater mixed with the salt frm my eyes.” mean?
A. Rainwater ran int Black Beauty’s eyes.
B. Black Beauty were happy with his wrk.
C. Black Beauty cried because f pain and sadness.
D. Smene put sme salt int Black Beauty’s eyes.
33. Which wrds best describe Jhn accrding t the passage?
A. Clever and kind.B. Rich and patient.
C. Cld and impatient.D. Warm and friendly.
34. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Ginger wuld sn leave the cab cmpany.
B. Old Mr. Clay was Black Beauty’s first wner.
C. The drivers were trained t take care f the hrses.
D. The hrses in the cab cmpany were treated badly.
35. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Mr. Grdn’s Kindness.B. Black Beauty’s Silent Tears.
C. The Cab Cmpany’s Rules.D. Black Beauty’s Imprtance.
【答案】31. D 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文节选自《黑骏马》，描述了主角黑骏马在严寒中被车夫约翰残酷驱使，忍受蹄铁松动、恶劣环境及虐待的痛苦，回忆过去被善待的时光，揭示了当时马匹遭受的不人道对待。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“The freezing rain beat against my back as I pulled the heavy cab thrugh the icy streets.”可知，天气极寒，符合冬季特征。故选D。
【32题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“My hves (蹄) slipped n the frzen stnes, but the driver Jhn kept pulling the rpe.”、“My right hrseshe had been lse fr days, sending sharp pain thrugh my leg with every step.”以及“I remembered kind Mr. Grdn, my first wner, wh wuld check my hves daily and feed me sugar cubes.”可知，黑骏马被鞭打、马蹄松动疼痛，以及回忆过去被善待的情景，故本句实际表达黑骏马因痛苦和悲伤而流泪。故选C。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据“the whip (鞭子) cracked”、“But Jhn just laughed. ‘N time fr yur nnsense!’ ”、“yu lazy animal!”可知，约翰多次用鞭子抽打黑骏马、无视铁匠的警告、且言语粗暴，均体现出Jhn的冷漠和不耐烦。故选C。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据“the whip (鞭子) cracked near my ear”、“My right hrseshe had been lse fr days”、“my swllen leg kept shaking as I chewed (咀嚼) rtten hay.”可知，黑骏马被鞭打、马蹄松动无人处理、吃腐烂干草，说明马车公司的马匹遭受虐待。故选D。
【35题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文以黑骏马的视角控诉人类对马匹的残酷压榨，重点描写其身体痛苦和内心悲伤。故最佳标题为：黑骏马的眼泪。故选B。
阅读下面短文, 从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺, 结构完整, 其中有一项是多余选项。
What is Citywalk? It is a type f experience f explring a city in an immersive (沉浸式) and slw way. Instead f quickly ging t crwded places f interest, peple are chsing t explre busy markets, ld streets and interesting alleys (小巷) slwly. We dn’t need any special transprt r a lt f mney. ___36___
When we d a Citywalk, we can see many different things. ___37___ These buildings have a lng histry and they can tell us many stries abut the past. There are als small shps n the streets. In these shps, we can find sme special things made by lcal peple.
___38___ We can talk t them and learn abut their lives. It is a great way t experience the lcal culture. We can enjy the beauty f the city withut hurrying.
Citywalk is very ppular with yung peple. They are ften t busy with their wrk t explred lcal areas. Citywalk lets them d this in a fun and relaxing way. ___39___ They want t enjy things mre and dn’t want t be in a rush all the time.
Ya Xue, wh these days mved frm Beijing t Shanghai, said, “I think Shanghai is a city perfect fr Citywalk because there are big trees alng the streets and different beautiful shps.” ___40___ “Last time I walked with tw girls, I didn’t knw them befre, but after the walk I made new friends with them. That’s amazing!” she said. Yi Han, a Chinese teacher in a middle high schl, thught Citywalk can help peple learn mre abut lcal culture.
A. Ya enjyed Citywalk very much.
B. All we need is a pair f cmfrtable shes.
C. Only children can truly enjy the fun f Citywalk.
D. We can als meet different peple during Citywalk.
E. This shws that yung peple want a slwer way f life.
F. We can walk alng the ld streets and see the ancient buildings.
【答案】36. B 37. F 38. D 39. E 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了什么是城市漫步，城市漫步是一种沉浸式和慢速探索城市的方式。
【36题详解】
根据“We dn’t need any special transprt r a lt f mney.”可知，我们不需要任何特殊的交通工具或者很多钱，那么接下来应当说明我们需要的东西，选项B“我们所需要的就是一双舒服的鞋子。”符合语境。故选B。
【37题详解】
根据横线下一句“These buildings have a lng histry and they can tell us many stries abut the past.”可知，此处说到这些建筑，那么横线处一定提到了建筑，结合句意可知，此处的建筑指的是古老的建筑，选项F“我们可以沿着旧街道走，看那些古建筑。”符合语境。故选F。
【38题详解】
根据横线下一句“We can talk t them and learn abut their lives.”可知，此处涉及到他们和他们的生活，指代的应当是人们，选项D“在城市漫步中我们也可以遇到不同的人。”符合语境。故选D。
【39题详解】
根据横线上文“Citywalk is very ppular with yung peple. They are ften t busy with their wrk t explred lcal areas. Citywalk lets them d this in a fun and relaxing way.”可知，本段主要介绍了年轻人对于城市漫步的观点和想法，选项E“这展示了年轻人想要一种慢生活。”符合语境。故选E。
【40题详解】
根据横线上文“Ya Xue, wh these days mved frm Beijing t Shanghai, said,”可知，此处是姚雪说的话，表达了她的想法或者观点，选项A“姚雪非常喜欢城市漫步。”符合语境。故选A。
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题, 共55分）
四、词汇运用（共25分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。
Have yu heard f visa-free transit plicy (过境免签政策)? Recently, there are mre and mre freigners cming t China ___41___ China’s visa-free transit plicy. On December 17, 2024, it has been extended frm the previus 72 hurs and 144 hurs t 240 hurs.
Anna, a 24-year-ld girl frm Suth Krea ___42___ t Shanghai. “It is s cnvenient in China.” She said. She dwnladed Xiecheng, Meituan and Alipay apps t her phne befre her trip, ___43___ she culd travel arund China with just a phne. “There was n ___44___ t g t the ticket ffice r use cash during my trip in China,” she said.
An English travel vlgger Zack traveled t Beijing because f the plicy. Befre this trip he was wrried abut his ___45___ because the western media said bad things abut China like China’s public-security prblem. But when he arrived, all these wrries ___46___. There were s many surveillance cameras (监控摄像头) and plice ___47___ that he never felt unsafe.
Cindy is an American girl wh visited Guiyang recently. During ___48___ trip, she was s happy t eat a lt f delicius fd like siwawa and beef rice ndles. These tasty ___49___ dishes made her jyful.
The plicy has nt nly attracted mre freigners t cme and experience the unique charm f different Chinese cities but als prvided a chance fr them t have a ___50___ understanding f Chinese culture than befre. It shws that China is getting mre and mre attractive t the wrld with its advanced technlgy, cnvenient life, and rich fd culture.
【答案】41. because f
42. came 43. s

44. need 45. safety
46. went away
47. everywhere
48. her 49. lcal
50. better
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的过境免签政策及其对外国游客的影响，展示了中国在技术、生活便利性和美食文化方面的吸引力。
【41题详解】
句意：最近，越来越多的外国人因为中国的过境免签政策来到中国。根据“China’s visa-free transit plicy”可知，外国人来到中国是因为过境免签政策，because f表示“因为”符合句意，后跟名词/名词短语。故填because f。
【42题详解】
句意：安娜，一位来自韩国的24岁女孩，来到了上海。根据“t Shanghai”可知，安娜来到了上海，cme的过去式是came。故填came。
【43题详解】
句意：她在旅行前下载了携程、美团和支付宝应用，所以她可以只用一部手机在中国旅行。根据“she culd travel arund China with just a phne”可知，下载应用是为了方便旅行，s表示“所以”符合句意。故填s。
【44题详解】
句意：“在中国旅行期间，她不需要去售票处或使用现金。”她说。根据“There was n ... t g t the ticket ffice r use cash during my trip in China”可知，此处填名词，need表示“需要”符合句意。故填need。
【45题详解】
句意：在这次旅行之前，他担心自己的安全，因为西方媒体说了一些关于中国的坏话，比如中国的公共安全问题。根据“China’s public-security prblem”可知，他担心的是安全问题，safe的名词形式safety表示“安全”。故填safety。
【46题详解】
句意：但当他到达时，所有这些担忧都消失了。根据下文“There were s many surveillance cameras (监控摄像头) and plice ... that he never felt unsafe.”可知，因为很安全，所以担忧消失了，g away表示“消失”符合句意；时态为一般过去时，所以填动词过去式。故填went away。
【47题详解】
句意：有如此多的监控摄像头和警察，他从未感到不安全。根据“s many surveillance cameras and plice”及备选词可知，警察无处不在，everywhere表示“到处”符合句意。故填everywhere。
【48题详解】
句意：辛迪是一位最近访问贵阳的美国女孩，在她的旅行中，她非常高兴地吃了很多美味的食物。根据“Cindy is an American girl”可知，是她的旅行，此处修饰名词填形容词性物主代词，she的形容词性物主代词形式her表示“她的”。故填her。
【49题详解】
句意：这些美味的当地菜肴让她感到快乐。根据“dishes”可知，此处填形容词修饰名词，lcal表示“当地的”符合句意。故填lcal。
【50题详解】
句意：这项政策不仅吸引了更多的外国人来体验中国不同城市的独特魅力，还为他们提供了一个比以前更好地了解中国文化的机会。根据“understanding f Chinese culture than befre”可知，比以前更好地了解，better表示“更好地”，符合句意。故填better。
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使意思完整。
Carving Cultural Wnders
Chalk is a cmmn thing we see and use every day. But have yu ever i___51___ using a cmpass (圆规) t turn it int carved artwrk? Shen Siha, a 31-year-ld man, started this amazing w___52___ in high schl.
Shen grew up in Luyang, a city in Henan prvince, which is f___53___ fr its cultural relics (遗迹) and ld buildings. When he was yung, he carved chalk int small m___54___ f these relics and buildings with a cmpass. He said he was srry he didn’t have enugh time back then t d mre.
After wrking in Beijing, Shen had time t r___55___ his childhd dream. Since 2024, he has shared vides f his chalk carvings nline, l___56___ tmb figures (俑) and arrws. He has gained many fllwers nline, especially students.
Fr Shen, the carving prcess is as interesting as the final prduct. He said carving helped him understand relics better. He ___57___ fund an ancient warrir lked like Ultraman (奥特曼) when carving it. This made him wnder w___58___ the design f Ultraman was inspired by an ancient Chinese warrir.
T Shen, carving chalk nt nly helps him learn mre abut histry and culture but als teaches him patience. He ften breaks his wrk by accident when it’s almst dne. He says that being p___59___ is the key t success in bth carving and life.
T attract mre fllwers, Shen nw a___60___ pp culture items t his wrks, such as A Bing, the dragn prince frm Ne Zha 2. His art bridges histry and mdernity, prving that creativity can turn simple bjects int treasures.
【答案】51. (i)magined
52. (w)rk 53. (f)amus
54. (m)dels
55. (r)ealize
56. (l)ike 57. ()nce
58. (w)hether
59. (p)atient
60. (a)dds
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了沈思浩用圆规雕刻粉笔，展现文物、传承文化并收获了感悟。
【51题详解】
句意：但你曾想象过用圆规把它变成雕刻艺术品吗？根据“have yu ever…using a cmpasst turn it int carved artwrk?”及首字母提示可知，此处应该是表示“你曾想象过”，且句子时态为现在完成时，用过去分词imagined，故填(i)magined。
【52题详解】
句意：31岁的沈思浩从高中就开始了这项惊人的工作。根据“started this amazing…in high schl” 及首字母提示可知，此处表示“在高中开始了这项神奇的工作”，wrk“工作”，符合语境，故填(w)rk。
【53题详解】
句意：沈在河南洛阳长大，这座城市以文物和古建筑闻名。根据“a city in Henan prvince, which is…fr its cultural relics”及首字母提示可知，be famus fr意为“以…… 闻名”，固定搭配，故填(f)amus。
【54题详解】
句意：他用圆规把粉笔雕刻成这些遗迹和建筑的小模型。根据“carved chalk int small…f these relics and buildings”及首字母提示可知，他把粉笔雕刻成这些遗迹的小模型，mdel“模型”，且根据“these relics and buildings”可知此处用复数，故填(m)dels。
【55题详解】
句意：在北京工作后，沈有时间实现他的童年梦想。根据“had time t…his childhd dream”及首字母提示可知，此处表示他有时间完成童年心愿，realize ne’s dream意为“实现梦想”，固定搭配，且动词不定式t后接动词原形，故填(r)ealize。
【56题详解】
句意：2024年以来，他在网上分享粉笔雕刻视频，如俑和箭头。根据“shared vides f his chalk carvings nline,…tmb figures and arrws”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“比如……”，like符合语境，故填(l)ike。
【57题详解】
句意：他曾在雕刻一个古代武士时发现其看起来像奥特曼。根据“fund an ancient warrir lked like Ultraman when carving it”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“他曾经发现一个古代武士看起来像奥特曼”，nce“曾经”，符合语境，故填()nce。
【58题详解】
句意：这让他想知道奥特曼的设计是否受到中国古代武士的启发。根据“wnder…the design f Ultraman was inspired by…”及首字母提示可知，wnder后接宾语从句，询问“是否受到中国古代武士的启发”，whether“是否”，符合语境，故填(w)hether。
【59题详解】
句意：他说耐心是雕刻和生活中成功的关键。根据“being…is the key t success”及首字母提示可知，前文提到“常意外弄坏作品”，需“耐心”应对，patient“耐心的”，符合语境，故填(p)atient。
【60题详解】
句意：为吸引更多粉丝，沈现在将流行文化元素添加到作品中，如《哪吒 2》中的龙太子敖丙。根据“nw…pp culture items t his wrks”及首字母提示可知，add…t…意为 “添加”，固定搭配，且句子时态为一般现在时，主语“Shen”为第三人称单数，动词用单三形式adds，故填(a)dds。
五、读写综合（共 30 分）
（一）阅读并回答问题（共5小题; 每小题2分, 计10分）
Zheng Qinwen, a prfessinal tennis player, wn China’s first Olympic gld in the tennis singles at the Paris Olympics in France n August 3, 2024. Frm 2020 t 2024, Zheng’s wrld ranking (排名) jumped frm ver 600 t N.7. Years f training taught her t be patient. Because f her amazing perfrmance, Zheng is widely knwn t the wrld and her fans, call her “Queen Wen”. In their eyes, she is a real her.
Withut dubt, playing fr China at the Olympics gave Zheng pwer. She tried her best in the tiring matches that went n fr three hurs. “What I can be sure is that I am ging t fight until the last mment, because I am nt nly cmpeting (竞赛) fr myself but als fr my cuntry.” Zheng tld China Daily. This great success is just the start f a new jurney fr Zheng. Just a few days after her Olympic game, she tk part in the Cincinnati Open but lst. “I was prud t win the Olympic gld, but it’s time t frget it and start ver again.” Zheng said. She als encuraged yung peple t wrk hard t achieve their dreams.
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
61. When did Zheng Qinwen win China’s first Olympic gld in the tennis singles?
__________________________________________________________________
62. What was Zheng Qinwen’s wrld ranking in 2020?
__________________________________________________________________
63. Why is Zheng Qinwen widely knwn t the wrld?
__________________________________________________________________
64. Wh did Zheng Qinwen cmpete fr at the Paris Olympics?
__________________________________________________________________
65. What d yu think f Zheng Qinwen?
__________________________________________________________________
书面表达
66. 坚定文化自信，弘扬中华优秀传统文化，做中华文明的传播者是新时代中国青少年的责任与使命。假定你是李华，正在某国外中学做交换生，该校校报的“外国文化”栏目拟介绍中国传统文化，校报编辑Peter给你写信，咨询你的意见。请你给 Peter写封回信，要点如下：
(1) 你认为最能代表中国文化是什么？请说明理由；
(2) 我们应该如何更好地推广中国文化？(至少两点)
注意：
(1) 词数100左右；
(2) 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(3) 开头语和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
Yur letter reached me with pleasure. I’m s happy that the “Freign Cultures” sectin in ur newspaper will recmmend Chinese traditinal culture.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】61. On August 3, 2024.
62. Over 600.
63. Because f her amazing perfrmance.
64. Fr herself and her cuntry.
65. She is a real her.
66. 例文：
Dear Peter,
Yur letter reached me with pleasure. I’m s happy that the “Freign Cultures” sectin in ur newspaper will recmmend Chinese traditinal culture.I believe Chinese calligraphy best represents ur culture. Fr thusands f years, calligraphy has been a symbl f Chinese wisdm and beauty. It is nt just writing but an art frm that cmbines petry, philsphy, and brush skills. Famus wrks like Wang Xizhi’s Lantingji Xu shw its deep cnnectin t Chinese histry and values.
T prmte Chinese culture effectively, we can take tw steps. First, rganizing cultural wrkshps at schl, such as calligraphy classes r tea ceremnies, helps freigners experience traditins firsthand. Secnd, sharing shrt vides n scial media t shwcase festivals like the Spring Festival r traditinal crafts can attract glbal attentin.
Thank yu fr giving me this chance t share my ideas. Let’s spread the charm f Chinese culture tgether!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中国网球运动员郑钦文在2024年巴黎奥运会上获得中国首枚网球单打金牌的故事，以及她的成长历程和比赛精神。
【61题详解】
根据文章第1段“Zheng China’s first Olympic gld in the tennis singles at the Paris Olympics in France n August 3, 2024”可知，郑钦文于2024年8月3日夺冠。故填On August 3, 2024.
【62题详解】
根据文章第1段“Frm 2020 t 2024, Zheng’s wrld ranking jumped frm ver 600 t N. 7”可知，2020年她的排名是600名开外。故填Over 600.
【63题详解】
根据文章第1段“Because f her amazing perfrmance, Zheng is widely knwn t the wrld”可知，她因出色表现闻名。故填Because f her amazing perfrmance.
【64题详解】
根据文章第2段“I am nt nly cmpeting fr myself but als fr my cuntry”可知，她为个人和国家而战。故填Fr herself and her cuntry.
【65题详解】
开放性试题，言之有理皆可。根据文章第1段“In their eyes, she is a real her”及全文对她拼搏精神的描述，可得出积极评价。故填She is a real her.
【66题详解】
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生需涵盖代表中国文化的选择及理由，并提出两点推广建议，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。回应Peter的咨询，表达对栏目介绍中国传统文化的喜悦；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。明确推荐中国书法为代表，说明其文化内涵和历史价值，并提出两点推广建议 (校内工作坊和社交媒体传播)；
第三步，书写结语。感谢机会并表达共同传播文化的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①best represents 最好地代表
② 结合……与……
③take tw steps 采取两个步骤
④shwcase 展示
⑤attract glbal attentin 吸引全球关注
[高分句型]
①I believe Chinese calligraphy best represents ur culture. (宾语从句；best表示最高级强调)
②It is nt just writing but an art frm that cmbines petry, philsphy, and brush skills. (nt 结构；that引导定语从句)
③Organizing cultural wrkshps at schl, such as calligraphy classes r tea ceremnies, helps freigners experience traditins firsthand. (动名词作主语；such as举例；helps sb. d sth.结构)
FOOD HOUSE
Main fd
1. Sandwich £2.00
2. Beefburger £3.00
3. Seafd Pizza £3.50
4. Ht Wings £4.00
(20% ff at the weekend)
Desserts
1. Cheese Cake £1.50
2. Tiramisu £2.00
3. Ice Cream £2.50
4. Musse Cake £2.00
Drinks
1. Ht Milk £1.00
2. Cappuccin £2.00
3. Mang Juice £2.00
4. Apple Juice £1.50
(50% ff n buying tw cups)
Open Time
8:00 a.m. -10:00 p.m. (Mnday-Friday)
9:00 a.m. -10:30 p.m. (Saturday-Sunday)
Order Methd
Buy at the stre n the same day r call 18640278776.
Order nline accrding t the website
need s better she safe cme because f g away lcal everywhere
FOOD HOUSE
Main fd
1. Sandwich £2.00
2. Beefburger £3.00
3. Seafd Pizza £3.50
4. Ht Wings £4.00
(20% ff at the weekend)
Desserts
1. Cheese Cake £1.50
2. Tiramisu £2.00
3. Ice Cream £2.50
4. Musse Cake £2.00
Drinks
1. Ht Milk £1.00
2. Cappuccin £2.00
3. Mang Juice £2.00
4. Apple Juice £1.50
(50% ff n buying tw cups)
Open Time
8:00 a.m. -10:00 p.m. (Mnday-Friday)
9:00 a.m. -10:30 p.m. (Saturday-Sunday)
Order Methd
Buy at the stre n the same day r call 18640278776.
Order nline accrding t the website
need s better she safe cme because f g away lcal everywhere