2025年黑龙江省大庆市中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份2025年黑龙江省大庆市中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），共18页。试卷主要包含了 考试时间120分钟等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考生注意：
1. 考试时间120分钟。
2. 全卷总分110分，听力20分，笔试90分。
第一部分 听力 (20分)
Ⅰ. Listening (20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
Part One Chse the right answer accrding t the dialgue yu hear.
听第1~5段材料，回答第1~5题。
1. Where are the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At hme.B. In a restaurant.C. In a shp.
2. What is David ding nw? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Taking a walk.B. Playing in the park.C. Painting a picture.
3. Hw ften des the supermarket have a sale? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Every day.
4. Why des the man feel nervus? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He has never jined in the cmpetitin.
B. He has truble prnuncing wrds.
C. He has t remember a lt in ne day.
5. What time is it nw? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. It’s 4: 30.B. It’s 5: 00.C. It's 5: 30.
Part Tw Chse the right answer accrding t the dialgue r passage yu hear.
听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6 What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Class rules.B. Physics learning.C. Daily hmewrk.
7. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Mther and sn.
听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Wh is gd at swimming?
A. Bb.B. Mark.C. Jenny.
9. What is Jenny ging t d this summer?
A. Learn t swim.B. Wrk part-time.C. Take a trip.
听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What des the wman want t buy?
A. A cat.B. A dress.C. A scarf.
11. Why desn’t the wman buy the silk ne?
A. It is t expensive.B. She desn’t like the clur.C. She has n mney.
12. Hw much shuld the wman pay the man?
A. ¥58.B. ¥116.C. ¥398.
听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What’s the wman’s prblem?
A. She feels nervus abut the test.B. She desn’t wrk hard.C. She has never taken any test.
14. What des the man think can help slve the wman’s prblem?
A. Gd luck.B. Deep breathing.C. Kind advice.
15. What is the man’s suggestin fr getting gd results in tests?
A. Talking with thers.B. Often taking tests.C. Always wrking hard.
听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
第二部分 笔试 (90分)
第一节 选择题 (45分)
Ⅱ. Reading Cmprehensin (15 小题，每小题2分，共30分)
Chse the best answer accrding t the passage yu read.
(A)
21. If yu want t g green, yu can find ________ tips in the passage.
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
22. What des the wrd “trash” mean?
A. rubbishB. snacksC. metalD. paper
23. If yu stp a sink frm leaking ne drp each secnd, hw many liters f water can yu save every mnth?
A. 5,000.B. 10,000.C. 833.D. 1,200.
(B)
Everyne is talking abut “digital citizen (数字公民) ”, but what is it? Well, a digital citizen is smene wh ften uses the Internet. A gd digital citizen uses the Internet wisely, fllws the Internet rules and helps make the Internet a great wrld fr themselves and everyne else. Are yu a gd digital citizen? If yu dn’t knw hw t use the Internet in a safe way, here are sme tips.
Stay safe
T stay safe, d nt tell anyne nline yur real name, phne number, hme address r even the area where yu live. The main rule: d nt give ut infrmatin that allws strangers t find ut.
Shw respect
Just like in real life, it’s imprtant t behave well nline. Fr example, if yu want t pst a vide r a pht f smene, make sure yu ask fr their permissin (许可) first. Remember that everybdy can have their wn pinin. It’s OK t disagree, but always be plite.
Be kind
Befre yu pst a cmment nline, stp and think. Hw will yur wrds make smene feel? Dn’t say smething nline that yu wuldn’t say in real life. If yu see that smene is being bullied (霸凌) nline, tell yur parents r teachers.
▲
Dn’t trust everyne r everything nline. It’s pssible that peple n the Internet are nt telling the truth. Never pen emails frm strangers r click n strange links. Tell yur parents r teachers if smene nline makes yu feel uncmfrtable.
Spending time nline can be great if we’re gd digital citizens. S, be safe and have fun.
24 What shuld a gd digital citizen d?
A. Use the Internet almst every day.B. Create new rules fr the Internet users.
C. Pst mre vides and phts nline.D. Help make the Internet a safe place.
25. Which f the fllwing infrmatin shuld yu never give ut nline?
①Yur full name. ②Yur schl name.
③Yur hme address. ④Yur phne number.
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ②③④D. ①②③④
26. What des the furth paragraph mainly tell us?
A. Dn’t pst cmments nline.B. Dn’t chat with strangers nline.
C Dn’t say smething bad nline.D. Dn’t take cmments seriusly.
27. Which f the fllwing can be put in “________”?
A. Be carefulB. Be pen
C. Think befre yu pstD. Make use f yur time
(C)
A lunch break is an imprtant and ften necessary part f ur wrking r schl day. It’s time t get smething t eat and maybe chat with sme friends. And nw we’re gradually getting used t plenty f places t buy ur lunch frm, all ffering delicius dishes and sandwiches t eat.
But buying ur lunch is nt just csting us mney, there might be a cst in plluting ur planet t. Just a sandwich and maybe a cake and cffee can prduce much waste. Cups, packing paper and plastic are part f dispsable (一次性的) materials besides the fd waste that we create. Sme experts say thrwing away fd is a big cause f envirnmental prblems.
As fr the slutin (解决办法) t the prblem, accrding t an envirnmental grup called Hubbub, it is t eat packed lunches. Tessa Tricks frm the grup thinks it’s usually healthier and cheaper t make yur wn lunch. ▲
Of curse, if yu dn’t have time t prepare yur packed lunch and yu are ging t buy lunch, Hubbub prpses that yu shuld take yur wn fd cntainer (容器) t a shp and ask them t put yur fd in it. The idea f using reusable cffee cups fr ht drinks and re-filling water bttles has already been knwn successful, s this culd be anther step in the right directin.
The prblem with eating is that yu might want t carry yur fd in smething that is dispsable, s it’s a gd idea t make sure it’s smething recyclable. The message seems t be that if we give ur lunchtime eating habits sme thught, we can all d ur bit in helping reduce climate (气候) change and damage t ur envirnment. That is smething fr all f us t cnsider and take actin!
28. Chse the best sentence t fill in the blank “________” in Paragraph 3.
A. He thinks that preparing lunch fr yurself is a waste f time.
B. It means yu can eat the things yu really want and causes less waste.
C. Yu will find that packed lunch made by yurself tastes less delicius.
D. In this way, yu will have less time t enjy yur lunch and eat healthily.
29. What des the underlined wrd “prpses” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Suggests.B. Disagrees.C. Regrets.D. Avids.
30. Which f the fllwing can be the slutins t the prblem mentined in the passage?
①buy ur lunch ②eat packed lunch ③take ur wn cntainer
④use reusable cffee cups ⑤chat with friends ⑥put fd in smething recyclable
A. ①③④⑥B. ②③④⑤C. ②③④⑥D. ③④⑤⑥
31. What culd be the best title fr the passage?
A. Prepare Yur Own Schl ThingsB. Always Have Hme-made Breakfast
C. Eat Prperly t Keep HealthyD. Dn’t Let Our Lunch Cst the Earth
(D)
Recently, a research n hw a new virtual reality (VR虚拟现实) experience educated children abut the fire disasters was dne. The new VR experience was develped by the University f Suth Australia, hping t educate children t learn hw t be safe in a fire. It presents a situatin fr children aged 10-12. In the situatin, they are tasked t lk after a friend’s dg just befre a fire event begins. They take part in a set f prblem-slving activities t help save and prtect themselves and the dg.
The findings shwed that ver 80% f children culd calmly tell the advantages and disadvantages f different chices. They als learned t make wise decisins t prtect themselves frm a fire. Children thught it especially imprtant and meaningful, because 91% f them didn’t have knwledge f fires at the beginning, and 67% had said that they were t yung t make safety decisins in a fire.
The researchers believed such VR experiences made it pssible t engage (使参与), educate and empwer the yung. “As children brn in mdern times, they are interested in such technlgy and they can experience events in a real situatin yet within the safe envirnment,” said Delene Weber, ne f the researchers. “Well-designed VR can prvide children with surprisingly valuable learning tls.” Meanwhile, because children have fewer life experiences, aren’t as physically strng, and are less likely t have learned much abut fire safety, they’re ften mst at risk. Hwever, the rle that children play in the fire safety at their hmes shuld nt be underestimated (低估). “Children dn’t need t be always waiting fr help in disasters. With these VR experiences, we can make children understand the risks and realize they can help,” said Weber.
32. What’s the purpse f the new VR experience?
A. T describe children’s reactins t fire disasters.
B. T teach children t save themselves in a fire.
C. T intrduce ways f aviding a fire t children.
D. T increase children’s interest in VR experiences.
33. Frm the findings, what’s the children’s attitude (态度) twards the new VR experience?
A. Dubtful.B. Wrried.C. Uncertain.D. Supprtive.
34. Frm Para.3, we mainly get t knw the ________ f the new VR experience.
A develpmentB. advantagesC. qualityD. intrductin
35. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Well-designed VR can ffer children amazingly valuable learning tls.
B. VR experiences are mainly designed fr children in high schl.
C. Children make n difference in the fire safety at their hmes.
D. 91% f children believed they weren’t ld enugh t make safety decisins.
Ⅲ. Cmplete the Passage (5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
Chse the sentences t cmplete the passage.
Imagine yu are walking thrugh deep snw. ____36____. That’s what happens when using technlgy, such as cmputers, mbile phnes and tablets. Yu leave yur digital (电子的) ftprint and it will never disappear.
Here are reasns why yur digital ftprint shuld matter t yu.
Hw peple see yu
Of curse, yu have nthing t hide, but if peple get infrmatin abut yu, they might describe yu frm what yu have left nline. ____37____. Years later, it’s fund by the university yu want t enter, and they dn’t think it’s funny. Maybe they decide yu are nt the “right” kind f persn fr them.
Yur private infrmatin
____38____. Fr example, yu might share yur schl reprts with yur parents, but yu’d better keep them secret t yur e-friends. If yu share them n the Internet, they will nt be a secret anymre. Therefre, t prtect yur privacy (隐私), remember t put less infrmatin nline.
____39____
There are plenty f peple lking at infrmatin abut yu, and sme f them want t steal mney frm yu. S yu shuldn’t write bank details, card numbers r passwrds in emails r text messages.
Overall, the message is: ____40____ —but with care, yu can cntrl it.
A. Keeping yur mney safe
B. Fr example, yu make a bad jke nline
C. Nt everything can be shared with everyne
D. Remembering yur card numbers r passwrds
E. As yu walk, yu leave ftprints where yu’ve been
F. N ne can g nline withut leaving his digital ftprint
G. Yu may nce write a meaningful article n yur WeChat Mments
Ⅳ. Clze Test (10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One day, I was sitting at hme with nthing t d. Suddenly, I wanted t meet peple and have new ___41___ instead f feeling s bred, s I decided t start ___42___. I turned n my cmputer and fund a website where I culd vlunteer n a farm in France.
Vlunteering ___43___ us with s many chances t have fun and share greatest stries. My time wrking n a farm was a fantastic experience fr me. It was almst a ___44___ hliday as fd and accmmdatin (住宿) were ffered. ___45___, it was nt a dream hliday as I had t lk after fifteen hrses and sleep at the tp f a twer. I sn fund that I was a ___46___ farmer but it did nt matter because I made sme great friends and als imprved my French.
It is true that yu feel gd when vlunteering but there are als ther ___47___. I nce vlunteered as a wrker at a charity sprts event where the rganizers gave me cakes frm an expensive Lndn bakery t ___48___ me fr my services.
While this is all fun, my favurite part f vlunteering is creating and sharing stries. My terrible attempts (尝试) at farming have given me funny stries t tell! Talking t vlunteers frm different cuntries has als ___49___ me learn mre abut the wrld. Thanks ___50___ vlunteering, I have had s much fun with many nice peple.
41. A. adventuresB. experiencesC. jurneysD. vacatins
42. A. readingB. fishingC. shppingD. vlunteering
43. A. gaveB. fferedC. prvidedD. shwed
44. A. favuriteB. freeC. strangeD. special
45. A. HweverB. ThughC. ButD. S
46 A. helpfulB. badC. awfulD. gd
47. A. advantagesB. mistakesC. abilitiesD. suggestins
48. A. callB. thankC. changeD. manage
49. A. helpedB. askedC. wishedD. kept
50. A. frB. frmC. withD. t
第二节 非选择题 (45分)
Ⅴ. Grammatical Filling (10小题，每小题2分，共20分)
请根据短文内容，填写所缺单词。未给出单词的空格限一词，给出单词的空格不限一词。
At the dinner table, Westerners use knives and frks ____51____ the Chinese use chpsticks. Since at least 3, 000 years ag, chpsticks ____52____ (be) the eating tl fr the Chinese peple. Ancient Chinese used pttery pts t ck fd during the Pttery Age. And they used branches r bamb sticks t pick up the fd.
Later n, they develped the habit f using the chpsticks. In general, the material f chpsticks can ____53____ (divide) int five grups: bamb and wd, metal, jade, bne and chemical plastics. In mdern Chinese family life, peple prefer ____54____ (use) the bamb r ____55____ (wd) chpsticks because they are gd fr the envirnment and cst a little.
Using knives and frks r chpsticks ____56____ (bring) abut a difference nt nly in lifestyle. Fr example, the use f knives and frks makes it cmmn fr peple t eat individually (分别地). And the use f chpsticks makes ____57____ pssible fr the family members t have meals tgether. As the Westerners prefer t cat individually, they have the idea and habit f nt ____58____ (depend) n thers after they grw int adults. The way that Chinese peple use chpsticks and eat with thers arund the table is cnnected with the lifestyle f the Chinese family. Nwadays, ____59____ increasing number f freign students are cming t China. They are happy t learn t use chpsticks and enjy the ____60____ (please) f eating with fiends arund the table.
Ⅵ. Reading Expressin (5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
If yu tap yur fingers n the screen, yur favurite bks will be delivered (递送) t yur dr in a few hurs. Cultural cnsumptin (文化消费) in China becmes as easy as rdering a sandwich. It is nw happening at the Chengdu Library.
The “Lving t Read at Hme” prgramme allws readers t lg n (登录) t a mini prgramme f the same name. Then readers can chse their favurite bks and wait fr them t be delivered t their hme by EMS fr just 6 yuan fr ne t three bks. Each user can brrw up t eight bks at a time fr 30 days.
The prgramme cvers the whle city. Mre than 20, 000 bks frm 22 public libraries in Chengdu are ready fr lan. S far, mre than 300 bks have been sent ut t readers.
The Chengdu Library is nt the nly library prviding bks-t-g services. “Flying bks hme” is a similar prgramme run by the Zhuzhu Library in Hunan Prvince. In Beijing, a similar service is als prvided by the Chayang District Library.
There have been mre than 3, 300 public libraries and mre than 100, 000 physical bk-shps acrss the cuntry. Chinese peple’s interest in reading has been grwing. “Reading has becme an imprtant part f prmting public educatin and increasing peple’s cnfidence in Chinese culture and traditin. ” said Xu.
1~3题 Use wrds with prper meanings and grammatical rules t fill in the blanks.
(Only ne wrd fr ne blank. )
4~5题 Answer the questins accrding t the passage.
61. Cultural cnsumptin in China becmes as ________ as ________ a sandwich.
62. After lgging n t the mini ________, readers can ________ their favurite bks and wait fr them t be delivered.
63. ________ the help f the prgramme, ________ 300 bks have been sent ut t readers in Chengdu.
64. Des reading help peple becme mre cnfident in Chinese culture and traditin?
___________________________________________________
65. What’s the writer’s purpse in writing the passage?
___________________________________________________
Ⅶ. Writing (1小题，共15分)
66. 童年是每个人的生命里最具有怀念意义的片段。六一将至，你校英语俱乐部即将举行主题为“回首童年定格美好”的展览，邀请俱乐部成员提供一件生活中的物品参展，并撰写展品介绍，分享你与它的故事。假设你是俱乐部的一名成员，请根据你的展品写一篇英文介绍。
写作要求：
(1) 词数应为90个左右；
(2) 可适当添加细节，使行文连贯；
(3) 不得泄露个人信息。
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二〇二五年大庆市升学模拟大考卷 (二)
英语试卷
考生注意：
1. 考试时间120分钟。
2. 全卷总分110分，听力20分，笔试90分。
第一部分 听力 (20分)
Ⅰ. Listening (20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
Part One Chse the right answer accrding t the dialgue yu hear.
听第1~5段材料，回答第1~5题。
1. Where are the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At hme.B. In a restaurant.C. In a shp.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Thank yu fr having me, Ms Green. The fish yu cked was really delicius.
W: I am glad yu like it. Nw please help yurself t sme dessert.
Q: Where are the speakers?
2. What is David ding nw? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Taking a walk.B. Playing in the park.C. Painting a picture.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: What a lvely day! Why nt take a walk in the park, David?
M: Sure, after I finish painting this picture. It’s almst dne.
Q: What is David ding nw?
3. Hw ften des the supermarket have a sale? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Every day.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Excuse me, is there a supermarket near here?
M: Yes. There is ne dwn the street. It’s new and it’s n sale every Mnday.
Q: Hw ften des the supermarket have a sale?
4. Why des the man feel nervus? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He has never jined in the cmpetitin.
B. He has truble prnuncing wrds.
C. He has t remember a lt in ne day.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Is this yur first time t take part in the spelling cmpetitin?
M: N. But I’m very nervus this time. There’s nly ne day left. It’s difficult fr me t remember s many lng wrds.
W: Take it easy. Just d yur best.
Q: Why des the man feel nervus?
5. What time is it nw? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. It’s 4: 30.B. It’s 5: 00.C. It's 5: 30.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Excuse me, may I ask yu sme questins?
M: Srry, I’m busy nw. Will yu please cme back at 5 ’ clck?
W: Sure, sir. I’ll be back half an hur later.
Q: What time is it nw?
Part Tw Chse the right answer accrding t the dialgue r passage yu hear.
听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What are the speakers talking abut?
A Class rules.B. Physics learning.C. Daily hmewrk.
7. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Mther and sn.
【答案】6. B 7. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Linda. Yu gt a gd grade in this physics test. What’s yur learning methd?
W: I always listen carefully in class and take hmewrk seriusly.
M: I shuld learn frm yu. I failed the physics test again. I’m s wrried.
W: Take it easy! Practise mre and yu’ll get imprved.
M: Really? Can yu help me?
W: N prblem.
听材料，回答各题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Wh is gd at swimming?
A. Bb.B. Mark.C. Jenny.
9. What is Jenny ging t d this summer?
A. Learn t swim.B. Wrk part-time.C. Take a trip.
【答案】8. B 9. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hell, Bb! What did yu d during the May Day hliday?
M: I learned swimming frm Mark. He swims really well.
W: That’s kind f him.
M: What abut yu, Jenny?
W: I tk a part-time jb t save mney fr the trip this summer hliday
M: Gd fr yu.
听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What des the wman want t buy?
A. A cat.B. A dress.C. A scarf.
11. Why desn’t the wman buy the silk ne?
A. It is t expensive.B. She desn’t like the clur.C. She has n mney.
12. Hw much shuld the wman pay the man?
A. ¥58.B. ¥116.C. ¥398.
【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B
【解析】
【原文】W: What’s the scarf made f?
M: It’s made f silk. And it ges well with yur cat.
W: Hw much is it?
M: Three hundred and ninety-eight yuan.
W: Oh, dear! That’s t expensive! I dn’t think I can affrd it.
M: We have cheap nes here, but they are made f cttn.
W: What’s the price f them?
M: Fifty-eight yuan each.
W: I’d like a purple and a blue ne. Here is the mney.
M: Thank yu.
听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What’s the wman’s prblem?
A. She feels nervus abut the test.B. She desn’t wrk hard.C. She has never taken any test.
14. What des the man think can help slve the wman’s prblem?
A. Gd luck.B. Deep breathing.C. Kind advice.
15. What is the man’s suggestin fr getting gd results in tests?
A. Talking with thers.B. Often taking tests.C. Always wrking hard.
【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【原文】M: What’s yur prblem? Yu seem t have been thinking f smething.
W: I am thinking f the test tmrrw. I’m afraid I can’t pass this time.
M: Cheer up. Yu’ve been wrking very hard these days. There’s n dubt that yu’ll pass.
W: In fact, I always feel nervus as sn as I enter a test rm.
M: Try t relax. With the help f deep breathing, yu will nt feel s nervus.
W: Thanks fr yur kind advice. Yu seem t be well prepared fr the test, dn’t yu?
M: Yes. If yu always wrk hard, yu are always ready fr tests.
W: Nice talking with yu. Have a gd day!
M: Yu t, and gd luck tmrrw.
W: Thank yu.
听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
【答案】16. green
17. April 18. Clean
19. driving
20. ntices
【解析】
【原文】The subject fr Earth Day 2021 is Restre Our Earth. We must restre ur earth nt just because we care abut the natural wrld, but because we live n it. Each f us needs a green earth t supprt ur jbs, health and happiness.
Earth Day makes peple remember the imprtance f the envirnment. It started in 1970, and happens n 22nd April every year. Nw, peple in 193 cuntries celebrate Earth Day every year. On that day, peple ften d sme things fr the envirnment, such as cleaning the streets and parks, hlding cultural perfrmances and s n. Sme peple even take the bus r subway instead f driving n that day.
S this Earth Day, students in ur schl had an activity abut restring ur earth. We made psters and handed ut ntices t ask peple t take actin.
第二部分 笔试 (90分)
第一节 选择题 (45分)
Ⅱ. Reading Cmprehensin (15 小题，每小题2分，共30分)
Chse the best answer accrding t the passage yu read.
(A)
21. If yu want t g green, yu can find ________ tips in the passage.
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
22. What des the wrd “trash” mean?
A. rubbishB. snacksC. metalD. paper
23. If yu stp a sink frm leaking ne drp each secnd, hw many liters f water can yu save every mnth?
A. 5,000.B. 10,000.C. 833.D. 1,200.
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了保护地球的建议。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Recycle and reuse”“Prtect the utdrs”以及“Avid waste”可知共有三条建议。故选C。
【22题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“When yu visit a park r beach, be sure t put yur trash in the dustbin”可知是把垃圾放到垃圾箱里，故此处划线部分和rubbish意义相近。故选A。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If yu stp a sink frm leaking ne drp each secnd, yu can even save 10,000 liters f water a year.”可知如果你阻止水槽每秒漏水一滴，你甚至可以每年节省10000升水，每个月可以节约大约833升水。故选C。
(B)
Everyne is talking abut “digital citizen (数字公民) ”, but what is it? Well, a digital citizen is smene wh ften uses the Internet. A gd digital citizen uses the Internet wisely, fllws the Internet rules and helps make the Internet a great wrld fr themselves and everyne else. Are yu a gd digital citizen? If yu dn’t knw hw t use the Internet in a safe way, here are sme tips.
Stay safe
T stay safe, d nt tell anyne nline yur real name, phne number, hme address r even the area where yu live. The main rule: d nt give ut infrmatin that allws strangers t find ut.
Shw respect
Just like in real life, it’s imprtant t behave well nline. Fr example, if yu want t pst a vide r a pht f smene, make sure yu ask fr their permissin (许可) first. Remember that everybdy can have their wn pinin. It’s OK t disagree, but always be plite.
Be kind
Befre yu pst a cmment nline, stp and think. Hw will yur wrds make smene feel? Dn’t say smething nline that yu wuldn’t say in real life. If yu see that smene is being bullied (霸凌) nline, tell yur parents r teachers.
▲
Dn’t trust everyne r everything nline. It’s pssible that peple n the Internet are nt telling the truth. Never pen emails frm strangers r click n strange links. Tell yur parents r teachers if smene nline makes yu feel uncmfrtable.
Spending time nline can be great if we’re gd digital citizens. S, be safe and have fun.
24. What shuld a gd digital citizen d?
A. Use the Internet almst every day.B. Create new rules fr the Internet users.
C. Pst mre vides and phts nline.D. Help make the Internet a safe place.
25. Which f the fllwing infrmatin shuld yu never give ut nline?
①Yur full name. ②Yur schl name.
③Yur hme address. ④Yur phne number.
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ②③④D. ①②③④
26. What des the furth paragraph mainly tell us?
A. Dn’t pst cmments nline.B. Dn’t chat with strangers nline.
C. Dn’t say smething bad nline.D. Dn’t take cmments seriusly.
27. Which f the fllwing can be put in “________”?
A. Be carefulB. Be pen
C. Think befre yu pstD. Make use f yur time
【答案】24. D 25. D 26. C 27. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些安全上网的方法。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A gd digital citizen uses the Internet wisely, fllws the Internet rules and helps make the Internet a great wrld fr themselves and everyne else.”可知，一个好的数字公民会明智地使用互联网，遵守互联网规则，并帮助自己和其他人将互联网变成一个很好的世界。故选D。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“T stay safe, d nt tell anyne nline yur real name, phne number, hme address r even the area where yu live. The main rule: d nt give ut infrmatin that allws strangers t find ut.”可知，为了安全起见，不要在网上告诉任何人你的真实姓名、电话号码、家庭住址，甚至你居住的地区。主要原则是：不要透露让陌生人知道的信息。故选D。
【26题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Dn’t say smething nline that yu wuldn’t say in real life. If yu see that smene is being bullied (霸凌) nline, tell yur parents r teachers.”可知，第四段告诉我们不要在网上对任何人说坏话。故选C。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Dn’t trust everyne r everything nline. It’s pssible that peple n the Internet are nt telling the truth”可知，不要信任网上的每一个人或每一件事，所以你需要小心，A选项符合，故选A。
(C)
A lunch break is an imprtant and ften necessary part f ur wrking r schl day. It’s time t get smething t eat and maybe chat with sme friends. And nw we’re gradually getting used t plenty f places t buy ur lunch frm, all ffering delicius dishes and sandwiches t eat.
But buying ur lunch is nt just csting us mney, there might be a cst in plluting ur planet t. Just a sandwich and maybe a cake and cffee can prduce much waste. Cups, packing paper and plastic are part f dispsable (一次性的) materials besides the fd waste that we create. Sme experts say thrwing away fd is a big cause f envirnmental prblems.
As fr the slutin (解决办法) t the prblem, accrding t an envirnmental grup called Hubbub, it is t eat packed lunches. Tessa Tricks frm the grup thinks it’s usually healthier and cheaper t make yur wn lunch. ▲
Of curse, if yu dn’t have time t prepare yur packed lunch and yu are ging t buy lunch, Hubbub prpses that yu shuld take yur wn fd cntainer (容器) t a shp and ask them t put yur fd in it. The idea f using reusable cffee cups fr ht drinks and re-filling water bttles has already been knwn successful, s this culd be anther step in the right directin.
The prblem with eating is that yu might want t carry yur fd in smething that is dispsable, s it’s a gd idea t make sure it’s smething recyclable. The message seems t be that if we give ur lunchtime eating habits sme thught, we can all d ur bit in helping reduce climate (气候) change and damage t ur envirnment. That is smething fr all f us t cnsider and take actin!
28. Chse the best sentence t fill in the blank “________” in Paragraph 3.
A. He thinks that preparing lunch fr yurself is a waste f time.
B. It means yu can eat the things yu really want and causes less waste.
C. Yu will find that packed lunch made by yurself tastes less delicius.
D. In this way, yu will have less time t enjy yur lunch and eat healthily.
29. What des the underlined wrd “prpses” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Suggests.B. Disagrees.C. Regrets.D. Avids.
30. Which f the fllwing can be the slutins t the prblem mentined in the passage?
①buy ur lunch ②eat packed lunch ③take ur wn cntainer
④use reusable cffee cups ⑤chat with friends ⑥put fd in smething recyclable
A. ①③④⑥B. ②③④⑤C. ②③④⑥D. ③④⑤⑥
31. What culd be the best title fr the passage?
A. Prepare Yur Own Schl ThingsB. Always Have Hme-made Breakfast
C. Eat Prperly t Keep HealthyD. Dn’t Let Our Lunch Cst the Earth
【答案】28. B 29. A 30. C 31. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了买午饭给地球带来的问题，以及对此的建议，号召每个人都应该采取行动来保护我们的环境。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据前文“Tessa Tricks frm the grup thinks it’s usually healthier and cheaper t make yur wn lunch.”可知，这里在说自己带午餐的好处。选项B“这意味着你可以吃到自己真正想吃的东西，而且产生更少的浪费”符合语境，进一步阐述自己带午餐的益处。故选B。
【29题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“if yu dn’t have time t prepare yur packed lunch and yu are ging t buy lunch, Hubbub prpses that yu shuld take yur wn fd cntainer (容器) t a shp and ask them t put yur fd in it.”可知，Hubbub是给出一种做法建议，“prpses”意思是“建议”，与“Suggests”意思相近。故选A。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“it is t eat packed lunches”、“Hubbub prpses that yu shuld take yur wn fd cntainer (容器) t a shp and ask them t put yur fd in it”、“The idea f using reusable cffee cups fr ht drinks and re-filling water bttles has already been knwn successful”和“The prblem with eating is that yu might want t carry yur fd in smething that is dispsable, s it’s a gd idea t make sure it’s smething recyclable.”可知，解决方法包括：吃自带的午餐，带自己的食物容器，使用可重复使用的咖啡杯，用可回收的一次性的东西来装食物。故选C。
【31题详解】
最佳标题题。文章主要讲述购买午餐会造成浪费，对地球环境产生危害，并给出了一些解决办法，选项D“别让我们的午餐让地球付出代价”是最佳标题。故选D。
(D)
Recently, a research n hw a new virtual reality (VR虚拟现实) experience educated children abut the fire disasters was dne. The new VR experience was develped by the University f Suth Australia, hping t educate children t learn hw t be safe in a fire. It presents a situatin fr children aged 10-12. In the situatin, they are tasked t lk after a friend’s dg just befre a fire event begins. They take part in a set f prblem-slving activities t help save and prtect themselves and the dg.
The findings shwed that ver 80% f children culd calmly tell the advantages and disadvantages f different chices. They als learned t make wise decisins t prtect themselves frm a fire. Children thught it especially imprtant and meaningful, because 91% f them didn’t have knwledge f fires at the beginning, and 67% had said that they were t yung t make safety decisins in a fire.
The researchers believed such VR experiences made it pssible t engage (使参与), educate and empwer the yung. “As children brn in mdern times, they are interested in such technlgy and they can experience events in a real situatin yet within the safe envirnment,” said Delene Weber, ne f the researchers. “Well-designed VR can prvide children with surprisingly valuable learning tls.” Meanwhile, because children have fewer life experiences, aren’t as physically strng, and are less likely t have learned much abut fire safety, they’re ften mst at risk. Hwever, the rle that children play in the fire safety at their hmes shuld nt be underestimated (低估). “Children dn’t need t be always waiting fr help in disasters. With these VR experiences, we can make children understand the risks and realize they can help,” said Weber.
32. What’s the purpse f the new VR experience?
A. T describe children’s reactins t fire disasters.
B. T teach children t save themselves in a fire.
C. T intrduce ways f aviding a fire t children.
D. T increase children’s interest in VR experiences.
33. Frm the findings, what’s the children’s attitude (态度) twards the new VR experience?
A Dubtful.B. Wrried.C. Uncertain.D. Supprtive.
34. Frm Para.3, we mainly get t knw the ________ f the new VR experience.
A. develpmentB. advantagesC. qualityD. intrductin
35. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Well-designed VR can ffer children amazingly valuable learning tls.
B. VR experiences are mainly designed fr children in high schl.
C. Children make n difference in the fire safety at their hmes.
D. 91% f children believed they weren’t ld enugh t make safety decisins.
【答案】32. B 33. D 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一种新型虚拟现实体验，它可以帮助孩子们学会如何在火灾中避险求生。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“The new VR experience was develped by the University f Suth Australia, hping t educate children t learn hw t be safe in a fire.”可知，这种新型虚拟现实体验是希望教育孩子们如何在火灾中保持安全。故选B。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“The findings shwed that ver 80% f children culd calmly tell the advantages and disadvantages f different chices. They als learned t make wise decisins t prtect themselves frm a fire. Children thught it especially imprtant and meaningful, because 91% f them didn’t have knwledge f fires at the beginning, and 67% had said that they were t yung t make safety decisins in a fire.”可知，本段通过数据举例，介绍了很多孩子们认为这特别重要和有意义，所以应是持支持态度。故选D。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Well-designed VR can prvide children with surprisingly valuable learning tls.”及“With these VR experiences, we can make children understand the risks and realize they can help”可知，本段主要介绍了虚拟现实体验益处。故选B。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Well-designed VR can prvide children with surprisingly valuable learning tls.”可知，精心设计的虚拟现实体验可以为孩子们提供非常有价值的学习工具。故选A。
Ⅲ. Cmplete the Passage (5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
Chse the sentences t cmplete the passage.
Imagine yu are walking thrugh deep snw. ____36____. That’s what happens when using technlgy, such as cmputers, mbile phnes and tablets. Yu leave yur digital (电子的) ftprint and it will never disappear.
Here are reasns why yur digital ftprint shuld matter t yu.
Hw peple see yu
Of curse, yu have nthing t hide, but if peple get infrmatin abut yu, they might describe yu frm what yu have left nline. ____37____. Years later, it’s fund by the university yu want t enter, and they dn’t think it’s funny. Maybe they decide yu are nt the “right” kind f persn fr them.
Yur private infrmatin
____38____. Fr example, yu might share yur schl reprts with yur parents, but yu’d better keep them secret t yur e-friends. If yu share them n the Internet, they will nt be a secret anymre. Therefre, t prtect yur privacy (隐私), remember t put less infrmatin nline.
____39____
There are plenty f peple lking at infrmatin abut yu, and sme f them want t steal mney frm yu. S yu shuldn’t write bank details, card numbers r passwrds in emails r text messages.
Overall, the message is: ____40____ —but with care, yu can cntrl it.
A. Keeping yur mney safe
B. Fr example, yu make a bad jke nline
C. Nt everything can be shared with everyne
D. Remembering yur card numbers r passwrds
E. As yu walk, yu leave ftprints where yu’ve been
F. N ne can g nline withut leaving his digital ftprint
G. Yu may nce write a meaningful article n yur WeChat Mments
【答案】36. E 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了什么是数字脚印以及它的重要性。
【36题详解】
根据“Imagine yu are walking thrugh deep snw…That’s what happens when using technlgy”可知，说明走在雪地上会发生什么，选项E“当你行走时，你会在去过的地方留下脚印。”符合，故选E。
【37题详解】
根据“Years later, it’s fund by the university”可以推断这里应该是一个例子，选项B“例如，你在网上开了一个糟糕的笑话。”符合，故选B。
【38题详解】
根据“Fr example, yu might share yur schl reprts with yur parents, but yu’d better keep them secret t yur e-friends.”可知，此处与分享有关，选项C“并不是所有东西都可以与每个人分享。”符合，故选C。
【39题详解】
根据“There are plenty f peple lking at infrmatin abut yu, and sme f them want t steal mney frm yu.”可以判断出这里是在讨论如何保持你的资金安全，选项A“确保你的钱的安全。”符合，故选A。
【40题详解】
根据“but with care, yu can cntrl it.”可知，此处在总结，选项F“任何人上网都会留下自己的数字足迹。”符合，故选F。
Ⅳ. Clze Test (10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One day, I was sitting at hme with nthing t d. Suddenly, I wanted t meet peple and have new ___41___ instead f feeling s bred, s I decided t start ___42___. I turned n my cmputer and fund a website where I culd vlunteer n a farm in France.
Vlunteering ___43___ us with s many chances t have fun and share greatest stries. My time wrking n a farm was a fantastic experience fr me. It was almst a ___44___ hliday as fd and accmmdatin (住宿) were ffered. ___45___, it was nt a dream hliday as I had t lk after fifteen hrses and sleep at the tp f a twer. I sn fund that I was a ___46___ farmer but it did nt matter because I made sme great friends and als imprved my French.
It is true that yu feel gd when vlunteering but there are als ther ___47___. I nce vlunteered as a wrker at a charity sprts event where the rganizers gave me cakes frm an expensive Lndn bakery t ___48___ me fr my services.
While this is all fun, my favurite part f vlunteering is creating and sharing stries. My terrible attempts (尝试) at farming have given me funny stries t tell! Talking t vlunteers frm different cuntries has als ___49___ me learn mre abut the wrld. Thanks ___50___ vlunteering, I have had s much fun with many nice peple.
41. A. adventuresB. experiencesC. jurneysD. vacatins
42. A. readingB. fishingC. shppingD. vlunteering
43. A. gaveB. fferedC. prvidedD. shwed
44. A. favuriteB. freeC. strangeD. special
45. A. HweverB. ThughC. ButD. S
46. A. helpfulB. badC. awfulD. gd
47. A. advantagesB. mistakesC. abilitiesD. suggestins
48. A. callB. thankC. changeD. manage
49. A. helpedB. askedC. wishedD. kept
50. A. frB. frmC. withD. t
【答案】41. B 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. A 46. B 47. A 48. B 49. A 50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了自己做志愿者的经历，以及自己的感想。
【41题详解】
句意：突然间，我想认识一些人，有一些新的经历，而不是感到无聊，所以我决定开始做志愿者。
adventures冒险；experiences经历；jurneys旅行；vacatins假期。根据“I wanted t meet peple and have new”以及“instead f feeling s bred”可知，设空处指的作者想有新的经历。故选B。
【42题详解】
句意：突然间，我想认识一些人，有一些新的经历，而不是感到无聊，所以我决定开始做志愿者。
reading读；fishing钓鱼；shpping购物；vlunteering志愿做。根据“I turned n my cmputer and fund a website where I culd vlunteer n a farm in France.”可知，应该说做志愿者。故选D。
【43题详解】
句意：志愿服务为我们提供了很多机会，让我们玩得开心，分享伟大的故事。
gave给；ffered提供；prvided提供；shwed展示。根据“us with s many chances”可知，考查动词短语prvide sb with sth“为某人提供某物”，此处指的志愿服务为我们提供了很多机会。故选C。
【44题详解】
句意：这几乎是一个免费的假期，因为食物和住宿都是免费的。
favurite最喜欢的；free免费的；strange奇怪的；special特别的。根据“as fd and accmmdatin (住宿) were ffered.”可知，是免费的。故选B。
【45题详解】
句意：然而，这不是一个梦想中的假期，因为我必须照顾十五匹马，睡在塔顶上。
Hwever然而；Thugh虽然；But但是；S因此。根据“it was nt a dream hliday as I had t lk after fifteen hrses and sleep at the tp f a twer.”并结合语境可知，应该说“然而”这不是一个梦想中的假期，因为我必须照顾十五匹马，睡在塔顶上。故选A。
【46题详解】
句意：我很快发现我是一个不合格的农民，但没关系，因为我交了一些很好的朋友，也提高了我的法语。
helpful有帮助的；bad不合格的；awful极讨厌的；gd好的。根据“but it did nt matter because I made sme great friends and als imprved my French.”可知，设空处应该说自己是一个糟糕的农民。故选B。
【47题详解】
句意：当志愿者你会感觉很好，这是真的，但也有其他的好处。
advantages优势；mistakes错误；abilities能力；suggestins建议。根据“It is true that yu feel gd when vlunteering but there are als ther”以及后文的“gave me cakes frm an expensive Lndn bakery”可知，设空处指的是其他好处，故选A。
【48题详解】
句意：我曾经在一个慈善体育活动中担任志愿者，组织者从伦敦一家昂贵的面包店送给我蛋糕，以感谢我的服务。
call打电话；thank谢谢；change改变；manage管理。根据“me fr my services.”可知，是感谢作者的服务，thank sb fr sth感谢某人做某事”。故选B。
【49题详解】
句意：与来自不同国家的志愿者交谈也帮助我更多地了解世界。
helped帮助；asked问；wished希望；kept保持。根据“me learn mre abut the wrld”可知，是帮助作者更多地了解世界。故选A。
【50题详解】
句意：多亏了志愿服务，我和很多好人一起玩得很开心。
fr为了；frm从；with和；t到。根据“Thanks…t”可知，考查固定短语thanks t“多亏”。故选D。
第二节 非选择题 (45分)
Ⅴ. Grammatical Filling (10小题，每小题2分，共20分)
请根据短文内容，填写所缺单词。未给出单词的空格限一词，给出单词的空格不限一词。
At the dinner table, Westerners use knives and frks ____51____ the Chinese use chpsticks. Since at least 3, 000 years ag, chpsticks ____52____ (be) the eating tl fr the Chinese peple. Ancient Chinese used pttery pts t ck fd during the Pttery Age. And they used branches r bamb sticks t pick up the fd.
Later n, they develped the habit f using the chpsticks. In general, the material f chpsticks can ____53____ (divide) int five grups: bamb and wd, metal, jade, bne and chemical plastics. In mdern Chinese family life, peple prefer ____54____ (use) the bamb r ____55____ (wd) chpsticks because they are gd fr the envirnment and cst a little.
Using knives and frks r chpsticks ____56____ (bring) abut a difference nt nly in lifestyle. Fr example, the use f knives and frks makes it cmmn fr peple t eat individually (分别地). And the use f chpsticks makes ____57____ pssible fr the family members t have meals tgether. As the Westerners prefer t cat individually, they have the idea and habit f nt ____58____ (depend) n thers after they grw int adults. The way that Chinese peple use chpsticks and eat with thers arund the table is cnnected with the lifestyle f the Chinese family. Nwadays, ____59____ increasing number f freign students are cming t China. They are happy t learn t use chpsticks and enjy the ____60____ (please) f eating with fiends arund the table.
【答案】51. while
52. have been
53. be divided
54. t use 55. wden
56. brings 57. it
58. depending
59. an 60. pleasure
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了中国人使用筷子是一种传统。
【51题详解】
句意：在餐桌上，西方人用刀叉，而中国人用筷子。根据“Westerners use knives and frks”以及“the Chinese use chpsticks.”可知，此处对比两件事物，while“而”符合题意。故填while。
【52题详解】
句意：至少从3000年前开始，筷子就一直是中国人的饮食工具。根据“Since at least 3, 000 years ag”可知，该句是现在完成时，主语是“chpsticks”，故填have been。
【53题详解】
句意：一般来说，筷子的材料可以分为五类：竹木、金属、玉石、骨和化学塑料。divide“分”，根据“the material f chpsticks can”可知，与动词“divide”之间存在被动关系，设空处前有情态动词，故填be divided。
【54题详解】
句意：在现代中国家庭生活中，人们更喜欢使用竹筷或木筷，因为它们对环境有益，而且价格低廉。根据“prefer”可知，考查prefer t d“更喜欢做某事”，use“使用”。故填t use。
【55题详解】
句意：在现代中国家庭生活中，人们更喜欢使用竹筷或木筷，因为它们对环境有益，而且价格低廉。修饰名词“chpsticks”应填所给词的形容词wden“木头的”。故填wden。
【56题详解】
句意：使用刀叉或筷子带来的不仅仅是生活方式的不同。设空处主语是“Using knives and frks r chpsticks”，且该句陈述事实，为一般现在时，动词填三单形式brings“带来”。故填brings。
【57题详解】
句意：筷子的使用使家庭成员一起吃饭成为可能。根据“And the use f chpsticks makes”以及“pssible fr the family members t have meals tgether.”可知，考查make it pssible t d sth“使得做某事成为可能”。故填it。
【58题详解】
句意：由于西方人喜欢独立生活，所以他们长大后有不依赖他人的观念和习惯。depend“依赖”，设空处前是介词“f”，后填动名词。故填depending。
【59题详解】
句意：如今，越来越多的外国学生来到中国。固定短语an increasing number f“越来越多的”，故填an。
【60题详解】
句意：他们很高兴学会使用筷子，享受与朋友一起吃饭的乐趣。根据“the…f eating with fiends arund the table.”可知，考查“the+名词+f”的用法，设空处填所给词的名词pleasure“乐趣”。故填pleasure。
Ⅵ. Reading Expressin (5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
If yu tap yur fingers n the screen, yur favurite bks will be delivered (递送) t yur dr in a few hurs. Cultural cnsumptin (文化消费) in China becmes as easy as rdering a sandwich. It is nw happening at the Chengdu Library.
The “Lving t Read at Hme” prgramme allws readers t lg n (登录) t a mini prgramme f the same name. Then readers can chse their favurite bks and wait fr them t be delivered t their hme by EMS fr just 6 yuan fr ne t three bks. Each user can brrw up t eight bks at a time fr 30 days.
The prgramme cvers the whle city. Mre than 20, 000 bks frm 22 public libraries in Chengdu are ready fr lan. S far, mre than 300 bks have been sent ut t readers.
The Chengdu Library is nt the nly library prviding bks-t-g services. “Flying bks hme” is a similar prgramme run by the Zhuzhu Library in Hunan Prvince. In Beijing, a similar service is als prvided by the Chayang District Library.
There have been mre than 3, 300 public libraries and mre than 100, 000 physical bk-shps acrss the cuntry. Chinese peple’s interest in reading has been grwing. “Reading has becme an imprtant part f prmting public educatin and increasing peple’s cnfidence in Chinese culture and traditin. ” said Xu.
1~3题 Use wrds with prper meanings and grammatical rules t fill in the blanks.
(Only ne wrd fr ne blank. )
4~5题 Answer the questins accrding t the passage.
61. Cultural cnsumptin in China becmes as ________ as ________ a sandwich.
62. After lgging n t the mini ________, readers can ________ their favurite bks and wait fr them t be delivered.
63. ________ the help f the prgramme, ________ 300 bks have been sent ut t readers in Chengdu.
64. Des reading help peple becme mre cnfident in Chinese culture and traditin?
___________________________________________________
65. What’s the writer’s purpse in writing the passage?
___________________________________________________
【答案】61. ①. easy ②. rdering
62. ①. prgramme ②. chse
63. ①. With ②. ver
64. Yes, it des./Yes.
65. T describe a new kind f prgramme helping peple read easily.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了中国文化消费便捷，多地图书馆推出送书服务，全国公共图书馆与书店众多，阅读对提升文化自信等意义重大。
【61题详解】
根据“Cultural cnsumptin in China becmes as easy as rdering a sandwich.”可知，中国的文化消费变得和点三明治一样容易。故填easy；rdering。
【62题详解】
根据“The ‘Lving t Read at Hme’ prgramme allws readers t lg n t a mini prgramme f the same name. Then readers can chse their favurite bks and wait fr them t be delivered t their hme by EMS fr just 6 yuan fr ne t three bks.”可知，在登录同名小程序后，读者可以选择他们最喜欢的书并等待递送。故填prgramme；chse。
【63题详解】
根据“The prgramme cvers the whle city. Mre than 20, 000 bks frm 22 public libraries in Chengdu are ready fr lan. S far, mre than 300 bks have been sent ut t readers.”可知，在这个项目的帮助下，已经有超过300本书被发送给成都的读者。故填With；ver。
【64题详解】
根据“Reading has becme an imprtant part f prmting public educatin and increasing peple’s cnfidence in Chinese culture and traditin. ”可知，阅读有助于人们对中国文化和传统更加自信。故填Yes, it des./Yes.
【65题详解】
根据“If yu tap yur fingers n the screen, yur favurite bks will be delivered t yur dr in a few hurs.”可知，文章主要介绍了中国一些图书馆提供的送书上门服务，以及中国公共图书馆和实体书店的数量增多，人们阅读兴趣增加，强调了阅读的重要性。所以作者写这篇文章的目的是展示中国文化消费的便利以及阅读的重要性。故填T describe a new kind f prgramme helping peple read easily.
Ⅶ. Writing (1小题，共15分)
66. 童年是每个人的生命里最具有怀念意义的片段。六一将至，你校英语俱乐部即将举行主题为“回首童年定格美好”的展览，邀请俱乐部成员提供一件生活中的物品参展，并撰写展品介绍，分享你与它的故事。假设你是俱乐部的一名成员，请根据你的展品写一篇英文介绍。
写作要求：
(1) 词数应为90个左右；
(2) 可适当添加细节，使行文连贯；
(3) 不得泄露个人信息。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
I’m happy t take part in the “Happy Childhd” shw. Fr this shw, I have chsen t prvide a bamb flute.
The flute was a gift frm my mther n my seventh birthday. It is an instrument made ut f a single piece f bamb. It is dark brwn and has eight hles which help make beautiful music.
I chse this flute because it carries many memries frm my childhd. I remember playing it fr hurs and hurs. The music is s peaceful and calming that it hlds a special place in my heart. The flute helps me learn a lt abut music, culture and histry. It is my friend.
I hpe everyne wh cmes t the shw will have a gd time.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：结合题干信息，介绍自己生活中的一件物品，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点明主题。介绍自己参加节目选择的物品；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。介绍关于这个物品的回忆和故事；
第三步，书写结语。希望看展览的人能度过愉快的时光。
[亮点词汇]
①a single piece f bamb一根竹子
②in my heart在我心里
③have a gd time 玩得开心
[高分句型]
①It is dark brwn and has eight hles which help make beautiful music.（which引导限制性定语从句）
②I hpe everyne wh cmes t the shw will have a gd time.（hpe后接省略that的宾语从句和wh引导限制性定语从句）
Restre (修复) Our Earth—Earth Day 2021
Reasn
We care abut the natural wrld and live n it. Each f us needs a ____16____ earth.
Origin (由来)
It started in 1970.
It happens n 22nd ____17____ every year.
What peple d
____18____ the streets and parks.
Hld cultural perfrmances.
Take the bus r subway instead f ____19____.
What students did
Made psters and handed ut ____20____ t ask peple t take actin.
It’s easy t prtect the planet. These tips help save resurces such as water, energy, and animals. They als cut dwn n harmful gases, such as CO₂, which causes glbal warming. G green and try these tips.
Recycle
and
reuse
※Cllect cans and bttles frm yur neighburhd, and exchange
them fr mney at a recycling centre.
※Chse rechargeable batteries. Be sure t recycle all batteries t stp
harmful metals frm plluting the envirnment.
※The next time yu want t buy a new bk, brrw it frm the library r a friend. Sharing bks is a great way t reduce waste and reuse things.
Prtect
the
utdrs
* When yu visit a park r beach, be sure t put yur trash in the dustbin. Yu can als take part in a clean-up activity at a beach r a park. Try t plant mre trees. Trees help t clean the air.
Avid
waste
* lf the sink in yur hme keeps leaking (漏水), ask smene t fix it. If yu stp a sink frm leaking ne drp each secnd, yu can even save 10,000 liters f water a year.
Restre (修复) Our Earth—Earth Day 2021
Reasn
We care abut the natural wrld and live n it. Each f us needs a ____16____ earth.
Origin (由来)
It started in 1970.
It happens n 22nd ____17____ every year.
What peple d
____18____ the streets and parks.
Hld cultural perfrmances.
Take the bus r subway instead f ____19____.
What students did
Made psters and handed ut ____20____ t ask peple t take actin.
It’s easy t prtect the planet. These tips help save resurces such as water, energy, and animals. They als cut dwn n harmful gases, such as CO₂, which causes glbal warming. G green and try these tips.
Recycle
and
reuse
※Cllect cans and bttles frm yur neighburhd, and exchange
them fr mney at a recycling centre.
※Chse rechargeable batteries. Be sure t recycle all batteries t stp
harmful metals frm plluting the envirnment.
※The next time yu want t buy a new bk, brrw it frm the library r a friend. Sharing bks is a great way t reduce waste and reuse things.
Prtect
the
utdrs
* When yu visit a park r beach, be sure t put yur trash in the dustbin. Yu can als take part in a clean-up activity at a beach r a park. Try t plant mre trees. Trees help t clean the air.
Avid
waste
* lf the sink in yur hme keeps leaking (漏水), ask smene t fix it. If yu stp a sink frm leaking ne drp each secnd, yu can even save 10,000 liters f water a year.