广东省广州市番禺区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末统考英语试题（含答案）

这是一份广东省广州市番禺区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末统考英语试题（含答案），共22页。试卷主要包含了语音题，单项选择，语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、语音题
找出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一个词，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1
2
3
4
5
．A．discuss
．A．appear
．A．aplgize
．A．smell
B．rescue
B．hear
B．jke
B．test
C．cntinue
C．there
D．prduce
D．here
C．xygen
C．cmplete
C．height
D．dig
D．neself
D．night
．A．fight
B．laugh
找出每组单词重读音节与其他不同的一个词，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6
7
8
9
1
．A．sailing
．A．address
．A．mney
．A．alud
B．arrive
C．pcket
C．abut
D．radi
B．packet
B．greeting
B．disease
B．rdinary
D．machine
D．example
D．arund
D．quantity
C．perfect
C．anyne
C．furniture
0．A．experiment
二、单项选择
1
1
1
1．She bught an interesting bk yesterday. ________ bk is abut space trips.
A．A B．An C．The D．/
2．Mike ________ enjy swimming. But nw he ges swimming every week.
A．used t
3．—Sam, cme dwnstairs, please. I need yur help.
Srry, Mum. I dn’t think I can. I ________ n the phne.
A．talk B．talked C．talking
B．didn’t use t
C．desn’t use t
D．uses t
—
D．am talking
1
4．________ fine the weather is! Let’s g ut fr a walk.
试卷第 1页，共 11页

A．What a
B．What
C．Hw a
D．Hw
1
1
5．Dn’t play cmputer ________. It’s bad fr yur eyes.
A．t much
6．—They wn the basketball match again.
They must feel prud f ________.
A．themselves B．them
B．t many
C．much t
D．many t
—
C．they
D．their
D．fr
1
1
1
2
7．Guangzhu is famus ________ Cantn Twer. It’s really beautiful.
A．as B．f C．in
8．_______ harder than befre, and yu’ll be successful.
A．Study B．T study C．Studying
D．Studies
9．A lt f things ________ f trees. Trees are really imprtant in ur daily lives.
A．make B．is made C．are made D．made
0．Helen, yu mustn’t play with the knife because yu ________ hurt yurself.
A．need B．shuld C．may D．must
三、语法选择
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D
项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Winter came. A farmer went t the frest t cut wd.
baby bear in a hle. It culdn’t mve.
21
his way hme, he fund a
“
Oh, little bear, are yu OK?” said the farmer. It was cld all ver,
tk it hme. He kept it warm and gave it fd. On the third day, the bear felt well. The farmer
pened the dr f his huse. The bear was 23 t g back t the frest.
One day, there 24 heavy snw everywhere. The farmer culdn’t g ut t wrk.
Sn, he had n mre wd
he pened the dr, he saw
22
the farmer
25
warm. One night, he heard a sund utside his huse.
2
6
27
big bear and
wd lying n the grund in frnt f his huse. He
lked up and saw
28
29
sn. Of curse, he knew the baby bear.
Hw surprising it was!
“
Thank yu, little bear,” the farmer said. He saw the mther bear and the baby bear
30
ff int the frest.
试卷第 2页，共 11页

2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
1．A．In
B．On
C．Fr
D．By
2．A．because
3．A．happy
4．A．are
5．A．t keep
6．A．If
B．but
C．s
D．r
B．happily
B．is
C．happier
C．were
C．keep
C．When
C．little
C．the
D．happiest
D．was
D．kept
D．Befre
D．many
D．/
B．keeping
B．Until
B．lts f
B．an
7．A．few
8．A．a
9．A．it’s
0．A．runs
B．it
C．itself
C．ran
D．its
B．run
D．t run
四、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。
Mlly and her friend Bella were playing n the playgrund. They were suppsed t be taking
turns n the swing. Mlly
swing.
31
t 100 while Bella was n the swing. Bella didn’t get ff the
“
Bella! I cunted t 100. It’s my turn!” said Mlly.
Yu cunted t 32 . It’s still my turn,” Bella said.
33 . She wanted a turn n the swing, t!
34 . Hwever, her teacher always wanted
first. What culd she try?
t try using an “I message”. That means t tell anther persn hw yu’re
feeling, why yu feel that way, and what he r she can please d t make it 37
Bella, I feel sad because we were suppsed t swing in turn after 100 secnds. Will yu
“
Mlly was
What culd she d? Mlly culd tell the
them t try t slve the 35
She 36
.
“
试卷第 3页，共 11页

please
38
?” Mlly asked.
39
, Bella went ff the swing. Mlly was
40
because she slved her prblem successfully!
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
4
1．A．played
2．A．fast
B．saw
C．cunted
C．perfect
C．tired
D．said
B．lud
D．late
3．A．helpful
4．A．pliceman
5．A．break
6．A．decided
7．A．better
8．A．get up
9．A．At first
0．A．strict
B．excited
B．teacher
B．prblem
B．cntinued
B．mre
D．sad
C．fficer
C．jurney
C．allwed
C．lnger
C．get n
C．At least
C．happy
D．dctr
D．disease
D．meant
D．simpler
D．get ff
D．At wrst
D．nervus
B．get in
B．At last
B．patient
五、阅读理解
Cks Wanted
Pstmen Wanted
Hard-wrking, healthy.
N experience（经验）required（必需的）, but yu must be
hard-wrking.
Gd at cking Chinese fd.
Time: during weekdays.
Age: 30—40.
Yu als need t have a driver’s license（证件）.
Free t chse wrking hurs.
Address: Sunny Restaurant in
Guangzhu.
Age: 18—35.
Address: N. 23 Beijing Rad in Guangzhu.
Pilts Wanted
Chinese Teachers Wanted
Have gd eyesight.
Have a pilt license.
Height frm 1.7-1.75 meters.
Languages: Chinese, English and
French.
Warm and patient.
Cllege graduate.
Able t speak Chinese, gd with children.
Time: at weekends.
E-mail address: Sunshine Schl@126. cm.
试卷第 4页，共 11页

Cllege graduate（毕业）.
Age: 21—30.
Address: China Suthern Airlines
Cmpany Limited
4
1．If yu want t be a pstman, yu shuld write t ________.
A．Sunshine Schl@126. cm
B．N. 23 Beijing Rad in Guangzhu
C．Sunny Restaurant in Guangzhu
D．China Suthern Airlines Cmpany Limited
4
2．Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A．Yu need t wrk n weekdays if yu becme a Chinese teacher at Sunshine Schl.
B．If yu want t be a pstman, yu need t have a lt f experience.
C．Yu can be a ck at Sunny Restaurant if yu are nly gd at cking Italian fd.
D．Yu can’t be a pilt in China Suthern Airlines Cmpany Limited if yu are 1.65 meters
tall.
4
3．In which sectin f the newspaper wuld yu prbably read this passage?
A．Hi! Kids!
B．Sprts Time
C．Get a Jb
D．Mvie Magic
Pabl Picass, brn in Spain in 1881, was ne f the mst famus artists f the 20th century.
Picass began painting when he was a small child and tk high-level art curses when he was
nly fifteen. Picass lived in Paris between 1904 and 1947. In 1947, he mved t Riviera, in the
suth f France.
Many peple thught Picass’s wrks were strange and unpleasant, but he had a great effect
n artists in every cuntry. Tday, Picass is cnsidered as a genius（天才）, and his paintings are
in the museums all ver the wrld. In 1912, Picass actually invented a new type f art. He
试卷第 5页，共 11页

painted a picture, then he put paper and smething else n the picture. This is called “cllage”（拼
贴艺术）.
There are even sme phts f “light paintings” that he created. These paintings were
prduced by mving a light, r a small flashligh（t 手电筒）in the air. Althugh the images culd be
seen nly briefly by anyne watching them happen, the camera was able t catch the images as
they appeared.
By the time Picass died in France in 1973, he had created arund 37,000 wrks f art. When
he was asked hw smene culd becme an artist, he wuld reply, “If yu want t draw, yu
must clse yur eyes and sing.”
4
4
4
4．Where did Picass live between 1904 and 1947?
A．In Spain. B．In Paris. C．In Riviera.
5．Hw ld was Picass when he invented a new type f art called “cllage”?
D．In England.
A．27 years ld. B．29 years ld.
C．31 years ld.
D．33 years ld.
6．Hw did Picass create his “light paintings”?
A．By using a camera t capture images f light.
B．By mving a brush in the air.
C．By using a special brush technique.
D．By painting with different clrs.
4
7．Accrding t paragraph 4, what shuld yu d if yu want t be an artist?
A．Draw smething that peple will like.
B．Try t be gd at nly ne kind f art.
C．Fllw yur heart and draw what yu like.
D．Always listen t yur teachers and friends.
There are tw children in my family. I am three years yunger than my sister Tva, and I
think everything she des is great. When I was a kid, I liked t play with her and her friends,
hping t becme ne f them. Hwever, nbdy likes a trublesme（讨厌的）sister. Over time,
there is a distance between us, thugh we live in the same huse.
S when she tells me she’s ging t China t study, I dn’t care much. But the first night after
she leaves, I keep thinking that smething is wrng. The huse is t quiet. I feel it is s different
试卷第 6页，共 11页

when she isn’t at hme. I cry sadly. And I make a phne call t her.
“
“
Hell?” Her vice sunds the same as befre.
Hey, Tva. It’s me, Sara. I’m just calling t tell yu I lve yu.” My wrds cme ut quickly.
I knw that if I stp in the middle, I wn’t finish them. “I knw we aren’t as clse as sme sisters,
but that desn’t mean I’m nt missing yu.”
After a lng silence, she says, “Yur vice makes me feel that yu are beside me.” And
befre the call ends, she says very quickly, “I lve yu, t.” I never feel s great t have Tva as
my sister. I’m hping t see my sister back hme this December.
4
8．Hw des Tva reply when Sara tells her that she misses her?
A．Tva tells Sara she is t busy t talk.
B．Tva keeps silent and desn’t say anything.
C．Tva asks Sara t cme t visit her in China.
D．Tva says she lves Sara t.
4
9．In what rder did the fllwing happen in the stry?
a. Sara cries sadly after her sister Tva leaves fr China t study.
b. Sara liked t play with Tva and her friends at an early age.
c. Tva answers the phne and Sara quickly tells her that she lves her.
d. Tva will return hme in December.
e. There is a distance between the tw sisters thugh they live in the same huse.
A．b→e→c→a→dB．e→b→c→a→d
0．The underlined wrd “distance” in paragraph 1 prbably means ________.
A．friendship B．prblem C．cnversatin D．hbby
C．b→e→a→c→d
D．e→b→a→c→d
5
5
1．What’s the main lessn f the stry?
A．It’s never t late t learn if yu want t.
B．It’s difficult t keep friendship when yu grw up.
C．Peple ften value their friendships until they are gne.
D．It is imprtant t express yur lve t yur family members.
We are lucky t live in a rich cuntry where we have many things. Hwever, mst f us
usually waste sme things.
试卷第 7页，共 11页

Electricity is ne thing that we waste mst. Lights, TVs, radis and ther things are ften
kept n even when n ne is using them. We shuld turn them ff when we d nt need them. It
takes less than a secnd t d it. Nt wasting electricity als saves mney, because we d nt have
t pay fr the electricity we d nt use.
The secnd thing that we ften waste is water. Fresh water is precius（宝贵的）, s it
shuldn’t be wasted. It is nly a simple matter f turning ff a tap. I am sure everybdy can d this
easily if he wants t.
Anther waste is fd. My parents used t ck s much fd that sme f it was thrwn
away. I tld them we had wasted sme fd. They thught I was right and nw ck nly what we
can eat.
It is nt right t be wasteful. I find there is a simple way f nt wasting things. That is t use
nly what we need. In this way we can stp being wasteful.
5
2．Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is NOT a waste in ur life?
A．Electricity. B．Mney. C．Fd. D．Water.
5
3．What did the authr’s parents use t d with the fd they cked?
A．They gave it away t their neighbrs.
B．They sld it t the lcal market.
C．They kept it in the fridge fr later.
D．They threw away sme f it.
5
4．What is the simple way f nt wasting things accrding t the authr?
A．T use nly what we need.
B．T buy as much as we can.
C．T ask ur parents fr help.
D
．
T
p
r
d
u
c
e
a
s
m
u
c
h
a
s
w
e
c
a
n
.
5
5．Which f the fllwing shuld we d accrding t the passage?
A．Keep the cmputer n when we are nt using it.
B．Ck as much fd as we can fr dinner.
C．Turn ff the lights when we leave a rm.
D．Leave the water running while brushing ur teeth.
试卷第 8页，共 11页

阅读短文及文后 A～E 选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项
涂黑。
Traveling can be expensive. But there are sme ways t save mney when traveling.
56
Lk fr city turism cards. 57 Yu dn’t have t wait fr a lng time at busy
attractins. Yu might even get free tickets t tp turist attractins. City turism cards can save
yur mney and time withut questin.
Dn’t get the best rm. Hw lng will yu stay in yur rm?
58
D yu really
need a bigger rm with a gd view（景色）?
5
9
It can help yu save sme mney by chsing a htel away frm big turist
attractins, fr yu are always ding the same—g t the attractins and then return t yur htel
t sleep.
Bk（预订）a rm with a kitchen. Althugh sme peple might nt like t ck while n
vacatin, I dn’t mind making breakfast in my rm. I’d rather eat breakfast and lunch at the htel
and then spend much mney n a delicius supper.
A．Find a htel utside a city.
60
B．Will yu just be sleeping there?
C．With the card, yu can pay less at restaurants and shps.
D．We always eat at a nice restaurant n ur last night f the vacatin.
E．Try sme f the tips belw n yur next vacatin and yur wallet will thank yu.
六、短文填空
请根据短文的内容，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的
词，并注意使用该词的正确形式。
Trees are imprtant in ur daily lives. They can prduce xygen fr us t breathe and take in
h
61
fr us t prtect trees. Hw can we prtect them? I’d like t give yu sme a
we can plant mre trees t keep the envirnment green. Secndly, we shuld use bth sides f
paper and als e 64 ur friends t d s. F 65 , we can use less thrwaway
gases. They are als majr fighters a
62
air pllutin. S it is necessary
63 . Firstly,
chpsticks. Let’s start ut small and make the Earth mre beautiful.
试卷第 9页，共 11页

七、完成句子
6．杰克认为拥有良好的阅读习惯很重要。
6
Jack thinks
7．他经常独自在图书馆安静阅读。
He ften des sme reading quietly in the library
very
have a gd habit f reading.
6
.
6
8．阅读后，他更喜欢与同学们分享他的感受。
After reading, he
share his feelings with his classmates.
6
9．他为即将到来的阅读比赛做好准备，因此他一点也不担心比赛。
He is ready fr the cming Reading Cmpetitin, s he
wrried abut
it
0．杰克真是一个优秀又勤奋的学生啊！
and hard-wrking student Jack is!
.
7
八、书面表达
1．学校英文报以“My Future Career”为题向学生征稿，请根据以下思维导图的内容提示
7
写一篇文章投稿，介绍你的爱好和未来职业规划。
注意：
1
2
3
. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
. 词数 80 词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入词数）；
. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
As a junir high schl student,
_
______________________________________________________________________________
试卷第 10页，共 11页

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试卷第 11页，共 11页


参考答案：
5．B
1．A
2．C
3．D
4．C
【解析】1．discuss[dɪˈskʌs]讨论；rescue[ˈreskjuː]营救；cntinue[kənˈtɪnjuː]继续；
prduce[prəˈdjuːs]生产。根据读音可知，单词 discuss 画线部分发音与其他三项不同。故选 A。
．appear[əˈpɪə(r)]出现；hear[hɪə(r)]听见；there[ðeə(r)]那里；here[hɪə(r)]这里。根据读音可
知，单词 there 画线部分发音与其他三项不同。故选 C。
．aplgize[əˈpɒlədʒaɪz]道歉；jke[dʒəʊk]玩笑；xygen[ˈɒksɪdʒən]氧气；dig[dɪɡ]挖。根据
读音可知，单词 dig 画线部分发音与其他三项不同。故选 D。
．smell[smel]闻起来；test[test]测试；cmplete[kəmˈpliːt]完成；neself[wʌnˈself]自己。根据
读音可知，单词 cmplete 画线部分发音与其他三项不同。故选 C。
．fight[faɪt]战斗；laugh[lɑːf]笑；height[haɪt]高度；night[naɪt]晚上。根据读音可知，单词 laugh
画线部分发音与其他三项不同。故选 B。
．B 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．A
2
3
4
5
6
【
解析】6．sailing[ˈseɪlɪŋ]航行；arrive[əˈraɪv]到达；pcket[ˈpɒkɪt]口袋；radi[ˈreɪdiəʊ]收音
机。根据读音可知，单词 arrive 的重读音节与其他三项不同。故选 B。
．address[əˈdres]地址；packet[ˈpækɪt]包裹；abut[əˈbaʊt]关于；machine[məˈʃiːn]机器。根据
读音可知，单词 packet 的重读音节与其他三项不同。故选 B。
．mney[ˈmʌni]钱；greeting[ˈɡriːtɪŋ]问候；perfect[ˈpɜːfɪkt]完美的；example[ɪɡˈzɑːmpl]例子。
根据读音可知，单词 example 的重读音节与其他三项不同。故选 D。
．alud[əˈlaʊd]大声地；disease[dɪˈziːz]疾病；anyne[ˈeniwʌn]任何人；arund[əˈraʊnd]周围。
根据读音可知，单词 anyne 的重读音节与其他三项不同。故选 C。
0．experiment[ɪkˈsperɪmənt]实验；rdinary[ˈɔːdnri]普通的；furniture[ˈfɜːnɪtʃə(r)]家具；
7
8
9
1
quantity[ˈkwɒntəti]数量。根据读音可知，单词 experiment 的重读音节与其他三项不同。故选
A。
1
1．C
详解】句意：她昨天买了一本有趣的书。这本书是关于太空旅行的。
考查冠词的用法。空格后 bk 是前文提到的，所以此空应填 the 表示特指，故选 C。
2．B
【
1
答案第 1页，共 10页

【详解】句意：迈克过去不喜欢游泳。但现在他每周都去游泳。
考查动词时态。used t d sth.“过去常做某事”，根据“But nw he ges swimming every week.”
可知，But 表转折，指过去不喜欢游泳，但是现在喜欢游泳，此处应为否定句，时态是一般
过去时，结构为 didn’t use t d sth.。故选 B。
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3．D
【详解】句意：——萨姆，请下楼来。我需要你的帮助。——对不起，妈妈。我认为我不能
下去。我在打电话。
考查动词时态。根据“Sam, cme dwnstairs, please.”及“Srry, Mum.”可知现在没法下楼是因
为正在打电话，用现在进行时，其结构为 am/is/are ding。故选 D。
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4．D
详解】句意：天气多好啊！我们出去散散步吧。
考查感叹句。中心词 fine 是形容词，用“hw+形容词+主谓”的感叹句结构，故选 D。
5．A
详解】句意：不要玩太多电脑。这对你的眼睛不好。
【
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【
考查短语辨析。t much 太多，常用作副词或代词，也可以用作形容词修饰不可数名词；t
many 太多，常用作形容词，修饰可数名词复数；much t 太，非常，常作副词，修饰副词
或形容词；many t 无此用法。此处应用 t much 修饰动词 play。故选 A。
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6．A
详解】句意：——他们又赢了篮球赛。——他们一定为自己感到自豪。
【
考查代词辨析。themselves 他们自己，反身代词；them 他们，代词宾格；they 他们，代词主
格；their 他们的，物主代词。此处指他们为自己感到骄傲，应用反身代词。故选 A。
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7．D
【详解】句意：广州以广州塔而闻名。真的很漂亮。
考查介词辨析。as 作为；f……的；in 在里面；fr 为了。be famus as 作为……而出名；be
famus fr 因……而出名。根据“Guangzhu is famus … Cantn Twer”可知，空格后是广州
出名的原因，空处应填 fr，故选 D。
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8．A
【详解】句意：比之前更加努力地学习，那么你就会成功。
考查动词形式。Study 学习，动词原形；T study 学习，动词不定式；Studying 学习，动名
词形式；Studies 学习，动词第三人称单数形式。根据题干可知，前后为顺承关系，符合祈
答案第 2页，共 10页

使句+and+陈述句结构，动词应用原形。故选 A。
9．C
详解】句意：很多东西都是由树构成的。树在我们的日常生活中真的很重要。
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【
考查被动语态。主语“A lt f things”与动词 make 之间是被动关系，且主语是复数形式，所
以此空应填 are made，故选 C。
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0．C
【详解】句意：海伦，你不能玩刀子，因为你可能会伤到自己。
考查情态动词。need 需要；shuld 应该；may 可能；must 一定。此处指玩刀子可能会弄伤
自己，表一种可能的推测，应用 may。故选 C。
2
3
1．B
22．C
23．A
24．D
25．A
26．C
27．B
28．A
29．D
0．B
【
导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了农夫照顾一只小熊，后来又收到熊妈妈和小熊的回报的
故事。
1．句意：在回家的路上，他在一个洞里发现了一只小熊。
2
In 在……里；On 在……上；Fr 为了；By 通过。n ne’s way hme“在某人回家的路上”。
故选 B。
2
2．句意：天气很冷，所以农夫把它带回家了。
because 因为；but 但是；s 因此；r 或者。上文“天气很冷”和下文“农夫把小熊带回家”之间
是因果关系，前因后果，应用 s 连接。故选 C。
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3．句意：熊很高兴回到森林。
happy 开心的，形容词原级；happily 开心地，副词原级；happier 更开心的，形容词比较级；
happiest 最开心的，形容词最高级。此处不含比较，应用形容词原级 happy 作表语。故选 A。
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4．句意：一天，到处都是大雪。
are 是，一般现在时，主语是复数；is 是，一般现在时，主语是单数；were 是，一般过去时，
主语是复数；was 是，一般过去时，主语是单数。本句是一般过去时，主语是不可数名词，
应用 was。故选 D。
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5．句意：很快，他就没有更多的木头取暖了。
t keep 保持，动词不定式；keeping 保持，现在分词或动名词；keep 保持，动词原形；kept
答案第 3页，共 10页

保持，过去式或过去分词。此处应用动词不定式作后置定语修饰名词 wd。故选 A。
6．句意：当他打开门时，他看到房子前面的地上放着许多木头。
2
If 如果；Until 直到；When 当……时；Befre 在……之前。根据“…he pened the dr, he saw…
wd lying n the grund”可知，当农夫开门时，发现地上有木头，应用 when 引导时间状语
从句。故选 C。
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7．句意：当他打开门时，他看到房子前面的地上放着许多木头。
few 很少的，修饰可数名词复数；lts f 很多，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；little 很少
的，修饰不可数名词；many 很多的，修饰可数名词复数 。根据“he saw…wd lying n the
grund in frnt f his huse.”可知，熊妈妈和小熊给农夫送去了很多木头。wd 是不可数名
词，应用 lts f 修饰。故选 B。
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8．句意：他抬头看到一只大熊和它的儿子。
a 不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an 不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开
头的单词前；the 定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。此处泛指一只大熊，且 big 以辅音音素开头，
其前应加不定冠词 a。故选 A。
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9．句意：他抬头看到一只大熊和它的儿子。
it’s 它是；it 它；itself 它自己；its 它的。此处应用形容词性物主代词 its，作定语修饰名词 sn。
故选 D。
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0．句意：他看到熊妈妈和小熊跑进了森林。
runs 跑，动词第三人称单数；run 跑，动词原形；ran 跑，动词过去式；t run 跑，动词不定
式。此处是 see sb. d sth.“看到某人做某事”，应用动词原形。故选 B。
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4
1．C
32．A
33．D
34．B
35．B
36．A
37．A
38．D
39．B
0．C
【
导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了莫莉和朋友贝拉荡秋千，该轮到莫莉了，但是贝拉不想
让给她，于是莫莉想办法解决这个问题，最终成功荡上了秋千。
1．句意：当贝拉在荡秋千时，莫莉数到了 100。
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played 玩；saw 看见；cunted 数数；said 说。根据“I cunted t 100.”可知，莫莉数到了 100。
故选 C。
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2．句意：你数得太快了。
答案第 4页，共 10页

fast 快地；lud 大声的；perfect 完美的；late 晚的。根据“Yu cunted t…. It’s still my turn”
可知，贝拉觉得莫莉数得太快。故选 A。
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3．句意：莫莉很伤心。
helpful 有帮助的；excited 兴奋的；tired 劳累的；sad 悲伤的。根据“She wanted a turn n the swing,
t!”可知，莫莉也想荡秋千，但是贝拉一直不下来，所以莫莉感到伤心。故选 D。
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4．句意：莫莉可以告诉老师。
pliceman 警察；teacher 老师；fficer 官员；dctr 医生。根据“Hwever, her teacher always
wanted them…”可知，莫莉可以告诉老师。故选 B。
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5．句意：然而，她的老师总是希望他们先尝试解决问题。
break 休息；prblem 问题；jurney 旅行；disease 疾病。根据“slve the…”可知，此处指解决
问题。故选 B。
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6．句意：她决定尝试使用“我的信息”。
decided 决定；cntinued 继续；allwed 允许；meant 意思是。根据“She… t try using an ‘I
message’.”可知，此处指莫莉决定做些事情来解决问题。decide t d sth.“决定做某事”。故选
A。
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7．句意：这意味着告诉别人你的感受，你为什么会有这种感觉，以及他或她可以做些什么
来让事情变得更好。
better 更好的；mre 更加；lnger 更长的；simpler 更简单的。根据“and what he r she can please
d t make it…”可知，此处指告诉别人你的感受，这样别人可能会做些什么来使事情变得更
好。故选 A。
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8．句意：请你下来好吗？
get up 起床；get in 进入；get n 上车；get ff 下来。根据“Will yu please…”及“Bella went ff
the swing.”可知，莫莉请求贝拉从秋千上下来。故选 D。
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9．句意：最后，贝拉离开了秋千。
At first 起初；At last 最后；At least 至少；At wrst 最坏的情况。根据“Bella went ff the swing.”
可知，事情的最后，贝拉从秋千上下来了。故选 B。
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0．句意：莫莉很高兴，因为她成功地解决了她的问题！
strict 严格的；patient 有耐心的；happy 开心的；nervus 紧张的。根据“because she slved her
prblem successfully!”可知，莫莉成功解决了问题，所以她很高兴。故选 C。
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1．B
42．D
43．C
答案第 5页，共 10页

【
导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四则招聘启事。
1．细节理解题。根据 Pstmen Wanted 中“Address: N. 23 Beijing Rad in Guangzhu.”可知，
如果想成为一名邮递员，应该写信到广州市北京路 23 号。故选 B。
2．细节理解题。根据 Pilts Wanted 中“Height frm 1.7-1.75 meters.”可知，应聘飞行员的身
高要求是 1.7—1.75 米，故 1.65 米高不能成为中国南方航空有限公司的飞行员。故选 D。
3．推理判断题。文章介绍了四则招聘启事，故在报纸的“Get a Jb”版块可读到此文章。故
选 C。
4．B
4
4
4
4
45．C
46．A
47．C
【
导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了毕加索的生平和艺术成就。
4．细节理解题。根据“Picass lived in Paris between 1904 and 1947.”可知，毕加索在 1904 年
至 1947 年间住在巴黎。故选 B。
5．细节理解题。根据“Pabl Picass, brn in Spain in 1881”及“In 1912, Picass actually
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4
invented a new type f art. …This is called ‘cllage’”可知，毕加索出生于 1881 年，于 1912 年
创作“拼贴艺术”，即他在 31 岁时创作了该艺术。故选 C。
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6．细节理解题。根据“Althugh the images culd be seen nly briefly by anyne watching them
happen, the camera was able t catch the images as they appeared.”可知，摄像机能够捕捉到图像
出现时的画面，毕加索用摄像机捕捉光的图像。故选 A。
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7．推理判断题。根据“If yu want t draw, yu must clse yur eyes and sing.”可知，毕加索
认为如果想画画，必须闭上眼睛唱歌，这句话的意思是要遵从自己的内心，画自己想画的。
故选 C。
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8．D
49．C
50．B
51．D
【
导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了作者和姐姐之间的感情，告诉我们要懂得珍惜。
8．细节理解题。根据“And befre the call ends, she says very quickly, ‘I lve yu, t.’”可知，
Sara 告诉 Tva 自己很想她，Tva 在最后说自己也很爱 Sara。故选 D。
9．细节理解题。根据“When I was a kid, I liked t play with her and her friends…there is a
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4
distance between us, thugh we live in the same huse.…I cry sadly. And I make a phne call t
her.…And befre the call ends, she says very quickly, ‘I lve yu, t.’…I’m hping t see my
答案第 6页，共 10页

sister back hme this December.”可知， Sara 小时候喜欢跟着姐姐和她的朋友们玩耍，但是他
们并不喜欢 Sara，于是两姐妹之间产生了距离。后来姐姐要出国留学，Sara 非常伤心，于是
给姐姐打了电话表达自己的想念，姐姐在电话挂断的时候也表达了对妹妹的爱。Sara 期盼姐
姐 12 月回家，故正确的顺序应为 b→e→a→c→d。故选 C。
5
0．词句猜测题。根据“Hwever, nbdy likes a trublesme（讨厌的）sister. Over time, there
is a distance between us”可知，妹妹想要和姐姐玩耍，但是姐姐并不喜欢妹妹，于是两人之间
出现了问题。划线部分意为“距离”，在此处引申为两姐妹之间的问题。故选 B。
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1．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了 Tva 和 Sara 两姐妹在家时并不亲昵，后来姐
姐出国留学，妹妹才感到自己对姐姐的情感，于是给姐姐打电话表明自己的爱和思念，姐姐
也向妹妹表达了自己的爱，两姐妹通过这次电话终于意识到了对方对自己的意义。故文章告
诉我们要勇于向家人表达自己的爱。故选 D。
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2．B
53．D
54．A
55．C
【
导语】本文主要介绍了三种浪费资源的现象，并建议人们只使用我们需要的东西，这样就
可以避免浪费。
2．细节理解题。根据“Electricity is ne thing that we waste mst”、“The secnd thing that we
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ften waste is water.”及“Anther waste is fd.”可知，提到了、电、水和食物浪费，没有提到
浪费钱，故选 B。
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3．细节理解题。根据“My parents used t ck s much fd that sme f it was thrwn away. ”
可知，作者的父母过去常常煮很多食物，有些食物被扔掉了，故选 D。
4．细节理解题。根据“I find there is a simple way f nt wasting things. That is t use nly what
we need.”可知，建议人们只使用我们需要的东西，故选 A。
5．细节理解题。根据“We shuld turn them ff when we d nt need them.”可知，不用电的时
候要关闭它们，所以当我们离开房间的时候要关灯，故选 C。
6．E 57．C 58．B 59．A 60．D
5
5
5
【导语】本文介绍了在旅行时如何省钱的方法。
5
6．根据“But there are sme ways t save mney when traveling.”可知，此处介绍在旅行时省
钱的方法。故选项 E“下次度假时试试下面的建议，你的钱包会感谢你的。”符合语境。故选
E。
答案第 7页，共 10页

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7．根据“Lk fr city turism cards.”可知，此处介绍旅行时寻找城市旅游卡的好处。故选项
C“有了这张卡，你在餐馆和商店可以少花钱。”符合语境。故选 C。
8．根据“Hw lng will yu stay in yur rm?…D yu really need a bigger rm with a gd
5
view（景色）?”可知，此处是三个疑问句，询问是否真的有必要选一间最好的住房。故选项
B“你就只是睡在那里吗？”符合语境。故选 B。
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9．根据“It can help yu save sme mney by chsing a htel away frm big turist attractins”
可知，此处介绍选择旅馆时不要选择离景点距离近的。故选项 A“在城外找一家旅馆。”符合
语境。故选 A。
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0．根据“I’d rather eat breakfast and lunch at the htel and then spend much mney n a delicius
supper.”可知，此处介绍旅行时作者喜欢吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。故选项 D“在假期的最后一晚，
我们总是在一家不错的餐馆吃饭。”符合语境。故选 D。
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1．(h)armful
6
2．(a)gainst
63．(a)dvice
64．(e)ncurage
65．(F)inally
【导语】本文介绍了如何保护树木的几条建议。
6
1．句意：它们可以产生氧气供我们呼吸和吸收有害气体。根据首字母及“They can prduce
xygen fr us t breathe and take in…gases.”可知，树木可以吸收有害气体。harmful“有害的”，
形容词，作定语。故填(h)armful。
6
2．句意：它们也是对抗空气污染的主要斗士。根据首字母及“air pllutin”可知，此处是对
抗空气污染，应为介词 against“对抗”。故填(a)gainst。
3．句意：我想给你一些建议。根据首字母及“Hw can we prtect them? I’d like t give yu
sme…”可知，关于如何保护树木给出建议。advice“建议”，不可数名词，作宾语。故填(a)dvice。
4．句意：其次，我们应该使用双面纸，也鼓励我们的朋友这样做。根据首字母及“and
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6
als…ur friends t d s”可知，鼓励朋友使用双面纸。encurage“鼓励”，动词，情态动词
shuld 后用其原形。故填(e)ncurage。
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5．句意：最后，我们可以少用一次性筷子。此处指最后一条建议，应用副词 finally“最后”，
首字母大写。故填(F)inally。
6． it’s imprtant
详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处考查句式：it’s adj. t d sth.“做某事是怎样的”。
imprtant“重要的”。故填 it’s；imprtant；t。
答案第 8页，共 10页
6
t
【

6
7．
详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处考查短语 by neself“独自”。主语是 He，应用反身代词
himself。故填 by；himself。
8． prefers t
详解】根据中英文对照可知，prefer t d sth.“更喜欢做某事”。本句描述事实，故为一般
现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用其单三形式。故填 prefers；t。
9． isn’t at all
详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处考查 nt…at all“根本不，一点也不”。be wrried abut“担
by
himself
【
6
【
6
【
心……”，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，否定句借助 be 动词 isn’t。故填 isn’t；
at；all。
7
0．
What
an
excellent
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处考查 what 引导的感叹句，结构是 What+a/an+形容词+
可数名词单数+主谓!。excellent“优秀的”，以元音音素开头，其前应加冠词 an。故填 What；
an；excellent。
7
1．例文
As a junir high schl student, I am very happy t share my career plan t becme “CEO, the
head f a cmpany!”
As the mnitr, I enjy managing the class affairs and keeping everyne tgether. This
pprtunity als allwed me t see my ptential in management and leadership. Treating thers
hnestly and sincerely has wn the trust and faith f thers, which als makes me firmly believe
the CEO will be my future career. T get clser t what I want. I am imprving myself with mre
knwledge and qualities, such as intelligence and visin. I believe I can make it.
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详解】[总体分析]
题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己未来的职业是什么；
第二步，介绍自己的爱好，如何把自己的爱好转变成自己未来的职业。
[亮点词汇]
答案第 9页，共 10页

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②
③
enjy ding sth 喜欢做某事
get clser t 靠近
such as 例如
[
高分句型]
This pprtunity als allwed me t see my ptential in management and leadership（. 动词不定
式作宾补）
Treating thers hnestly and sincerely has wn the trust and faith f thers, which als makes
①
②
me firmly believe the CEO will be my future career.（which 引导定语从句）
答案第 10页，共 10页