2025年山东省烟台市莱阳市中考一模英语试题（中考模拟）

这是一份2025年山东省烟台市莱阳市中考一模英语试题（中考模拟），共14页。试卷主要包含了本试卷共10页，共90分，答题前，务必用0，非选择题必须用0等内容，欢迎下载使用。
友情提示：
1.本试卷共10页，共90分：考试时间100分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.答题前，务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。
3.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，
4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
5.在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Fur Special Eurpean Htels
1. Which htel can hld the mst guests?
A. Htel Fljótshlíd.B. Wren Urban Nest.
C. Aristi Muntain Resrt & Villas.D. Mntimess SkyScape Cuntry Huse.
2. Guests can _________ at Mntimess SkyScape Cuntry Huse.
A. plant treesB. lk up at stars
C. ride hrses n the farmD. enjy utdr swimming
3. What d the fur htels have in cmmn?
A. They are all envirnmentally friendly.B. They are all pwered by green energy.
C. They all prvide breakfast fr guests.D. They all grw their wn fruit and vegetables.
B
Yu learned hw t speak and understand speech during yur first few years f life. N ne taught yu hw t d this. Learning t read and write tk a lt mre effrt. Reading desn’t cme naturally t peple, but mst f us have learned hw. Literacy (读写能力) makes it pssible t travel in a wrld filled with bks, websites, text messages, rad signs, and mre.
But the wrld f infrmatin is changing. Why send a lng letter r text when yu can share phts r vides instead? Why learn frm a bk when yu can watch an instructinal vide r practice a skill in virtual reality (虚拟现实)? Why read magazines when yu can listen t pdcasts (播客)?
Culd a grwing number f peple take part in tday’s wrld withut reading r writing at all? Technlgy makes it pssible. Mst f ur devices (设备) nw talk t us. Smart virtual assistants listen fr requests t reprt the weather. play a sng, rder gds, and much mre. Sftware can als read text alud r turn speech int text. These interactins (互动) aren’t perfect. The sftware still makes silly mistakes. But it’s getting better and better. It’s pssible t imagine we'll cmmunicate with ur devices and each ther is spken in the future.
But reading and writing are pwerful tls. Fr ne, mst peple read faster than they speak. A pdcaster r audibk teller speaks at arund 150 t 160 wrds per minute, while a strng reader can lk thrugh a text at 300 t 400 wrds per minute. That’s twice as fast! Research has als fund that peple remember mre infrmatin and stay mre interested when they are reading.
Learning t read als creates new cnnectins in the brain. In her bk Prust and the Squid: The Stry and Science f the Reading Brain, Maryanne Wlf writes that with the inventin f reading, human beings “rearranged (重新排列) the very rganizatin f ur brain, which in turn develped the ways we were able t think, which changed the intellectual evlutin (进化) f humans.” Wuld yu really chse t give up that prgress?
What d yu think? D yu hpe peple keep n reading and writing, r will technlgy make reading n lnger needed?
4. What can we learn frm Para.1?
A. Reading and writing are natural skills.B. It is easy t learn t read and write.
C. Literacy is very imprtant in daily lives.D. Mst peple learn reading by themselves.
5. Why des the writer mentin the three questins in Para.2?
A. T ffer a new way t imprve reading and writing skills.
B. T ask readers t ffer their answers t these questins.
C. T shw the writer has many questins abut the tpic.
D. T shw the change in the ways f getting infrmatin.
6. Which f the fllwing supprts the statement “reading and writing are pwerful tls”?
①Mst peple read faster than they speak. ②Peple stay mre interested when they read.
③Learning t read imprves the way we think. ④Peple can understand texts better when reading.
A. ①②④B. ①②③C. ①③④D. ②③④
7. Which f the fllwing might the writer agree with?
A. Reading and writing will be f n use sn.B. Technlgy will rearrange human’s brain.
C. Virtual reality will take the place f bks.D. Peple shuldn’t give up reading and writing.
C
Plastic is everywhere. Frm the fd we cat t the air we breathe, tiny particles (颗粒) f plastic — als knwn as“micr plastics”— can be fund in almst anything.
Plastic des nt nly cause real havc n ur ceans, but als hurts us humans. Scientists have questined whether eating micr plastics can negatively affect human health, especially if there are pieces f plastic yu’re using in daily life, like the plastic cutting bard.
A recent study checked the amunt f micr plastics fund in the carrts cut n different types f plastic cutting bards. At the end f the study, scientists fund these plastic cutting bards led t 1,114 micr plastic particles n the carrts each time the bard was used. This means a plastic cutting bard culd make 15 milligrams f micr plastics per cut, and arund 50 grams a year— it’s the weight f 10 plastic credit cards.
_______________
Evidence (证据) suggests that micr plastics can be fund in ur bld and ur bdies, and can be ptentially (潜在地) harmful t ur health. But Dr. LeBeau, the leader f the study, pints ut that the study des prve the generating (产生) f micr plastic particles, but des nt prve the cutting bards can have the negative effects t human health. He said, “In fact, we’re already cnsuming(消耗) s many micr plastics thrughut ur day (like in ur fd r water), that the micr plastics frm cutting bards wn’t make a huge difference. S we dn’t need t wrry abut it t much.”
Plus, Dr. Lebeau als talks abut the prs and cns(利弊) f using ther types f cutting bards. Using a wd cutting bard may seem cleaner and safer, but these prducts may nt be cmpletely disinfected(消毒) and it may increase the risk f fd—brne illness. “If yu wuld like t avid bth altgether, I recmmend (推荐) replacing yur plastic and wd cutting bards with nes that are made frm bamb.” He said.
8. The underlined wrd “havc” in Paragraph 2 means ________.
A. 治理B. 经济C. 灾难D. 安宁
9. Hw des the writer talk abut the result f the study in Paragraph 3?
A. By making a chart.B. By listing numbers.C. By asking a questin.D. By taking a survey.
10. Which f the fllwing sentences can be put in ________?
A. With s many micr plastics in ur fd, shuld we be wrried?
B. T slve the prblems with micr plastics, what else can we d?
C. S many micr plastics are fund n carrts, what abut ther vegetables?
D. Since micr plastics are harmful, hw can we reduce them in ur daily life?
11 What can we infer(推测) accrding t Dr. Lebeau’s wrds?
A. Micr plastics are nt harmful t humans indeed.
B. Micr plastics will bring mre prblems in ur life.
C. Bamb cutting bards will be used instead f plastic nes.
D. Safety is the key pint peple think abut while using cutting bards.
D
Chinese culture has great attractin fr peple bth at hme and abrad. We have seen many peple frm arund the wrld express their lve fr Chinese culture in different frms. A grwing number f freigners have even chsen t live in China fr its culture.
Interested in Chinese classical literature, Canadian artist Brandn Cllins-Green r Lin Buran in Chinese expresses his understanding f A Dream f the Red Chamber by Ca Xueqin and Chinese pems thrugh thusands f paintings. Often painting thrughut the night, he has created mre than 4,200 wrks. Living alne in the center f Nanchang, he has cme a lng way since he first came here in 2015 t study ancient Chinese literature.
Brandn lves learning abut the lifestyle f ancient Chinese peple. “S far, I have read the nvel three times. translated mst f its pems, sngs, lantern riddles (谜语), and dialgues int English, and cmpleted ver I millin wrds f articles and 2,000 related paintings during my PhD studies.” said Brandn with pride and satisfactin.
Timur Kuvatv, directr-general and editr-in-chief f the Käcakhstan Tday News Agency, is a Chinese kung fu fan. He has wn kung fu champinships a lt f times and als served as a cach fr the Kazakhstan kung fu team. “Chinese kung fu is a treasure f Chinese culture. It is nt just a sprt but als reflects the Chinese way f dealing with peple, their understanding f life, nature, and the wrld,” he said.
Vincent Cazeneuve, knwn as Wensen Qi in Chinese, is a French artist devted t lacquer(漆器) creatin. He came t live in Chngqing in 2009. His wrks have been shwn in art institutins bth in and utside f China, and his fans have even cllected sme f them.
What is the charm (魅力) f Chinese culture that attracts these peple? It lies in its richness and penness. Als its cultural backgrund differences make freigners cirius abut the lifestyles. way f thinking. and values f the cuntry.
12. What has Brandn dne t express his lve fr Chinese culture?
A. He has created many famus Chinese pems.
B. He has decided t mve t China with his friends.
C. He has written thusands f Chinese lantern riddles.
D. He has translated part f Ca Xueqin’s nvel int English.
13. As t Chinese culture, what is Timur Kuvatv interested in?
A. Literature.B. Paintings.C. Kung fu.D. Lacquer creatin.
14. What des the writer express thrugh the stries f Brandn, Timur and Vincent?
A. Chinese culture is getting ppular arund the wrld.
B. The influence f Chinese art prves greater abrad.
C. Chinese names are mre attractive t mst freigners.
D. China is an ideal cuntry fr peple frm abrad t live.
15. What can be the best title fr the passage?
A New lk f traditinal Chinese culture.B. Charm f Chinese culture in freigners’ eyes
C. Develpment f Chinese culture in the WestD. Culture differences between the East and West
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Tai Chi is a symbl f Chinese culture and is becming ppular arund the wrld. ____16____ It has mre health advantages and special meanings behind it.
One thing that makes Tai Chi ppular is its value in health. As yu mve, yu breathe deeply and naturally. ____17____ Tai Chi is suitable fr almst anyne, frm healthy peple t thse wh have disease.
What makes Tai Chi even mre interesting might be the stry behind it. Once a crane (鹤) was hitting a snake, instead f hitting back, the snake quickly avided each hit, while mving tgether with the crane, letting it use up all its energy. ____18____
When yu think f Tai Chi yu might think f the famus yin-yang drawing. The wrld is full f yin and yang: dark and light, sft and hard, male and female, life and death. ____19____ After a dark night, the sun will rise. Leaves fall in autumn but grw in spring. Everything keeps changing—that’s hw we shuld see the wrld.
____20____ Fr example, if yu wrk t hard and feel tired, yu have t much “yang”. S it’s time fr yu t calm dwn and get mre “yin”. This idea f keeping a healthy balance can be used in almst everything in life. It makes Tai Chi far mre than just a Chinese kung fu.
A. It is mre than a slw frm f exercise.
B. But they are nt cmpletely against each ther.
C. This helps yu relax and find peace in yur mind.
D. High schl students are nw being taught Tai Chi.
E. The secret f Tai Chi is t use sftness t beat hardness.
F. Tai Chi als pays attentin t the balance between yin and yang.
第二部分 语言知识应用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Since I came t senir high schl, I began t pay mre attentin t my appearance. I had ___21___ t lse weight fr ver six mnths. living nly n a small cup f lw-fat milk fr a whle day. Even if ___22___ cut my stmach like a knife, I wuld firmly hld n t my plan t be beauty. Befre lng, punds clearly drpped ff me and I felt quite ___23___ until my symptms (症状) began t hit me hard. I even started ___24___ frm the cld in 27-degree rms. Thugh feeling weaker and weaker, I ___25___ my new bdy because I lked thin.
Then ne day, my gegraphy teacher ___26___ that I was resting my head n the desk, and called me ut f the class. He shut the dr behind me and asked, “Yu haven’t seemed quite ___27___ in class recently. Are yu OK?” “Yeah, I am just tired.” I ___28___, t frightened t lk int his eyes.
“Christine, I dn’t knw what’s ging n with yu, but I want yu t believe that everyne here ___29___ fr yu. We want yu t beat whatever yu’re experiencing. just cheer up, OK?” I said “OK” in a lw vice and then I went back t my seat.
The teacher’s lving wrds tuched me a lt and made a difference t me. I decided t give up my plan f lsing weight, and began t eat everything that was ___30___. Over the next few mnths, I gradually gained all my spirit back. Thanks t my teacher, a healthy and active girl was cming back again.
21. A. vlunteeredB. triedC. preferredD. refused
22. A. stressB. failureC. painD. hunger
23. A. satisfiedB. surprisedC. strictD. angry
24. A. hstingB. shakingC. talkingD. rganizing
25. A. challengedB. dubtedC. enjyedD. checked
26. A. understdB. guessedC. heardD. nticed
27. A. peacefulB. energeticC. friendlyD. strict
28. A. liedB. shutedC. criedD. laughed
29. A. preparesB. searchesC. caresD. calls
30. A. lentB. stlenC. servedD. cvered
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，
China Media Grup (CMG)’s Spring Festival Gala, knwn in Chinese as “Chunwan”, is ____31____ imprtant part f the Chinese New Year celebratins and is ____32____ (deep) lved by the Chinese peple.
CMG recently shwed the theme and lg fr ____33____ (it) 2025 Spring Festival Gala.
The theme f this year’s gala is “Year f the Snake, Keep Yur Spirits ____34____ (wake)”, and the lg ____35____ (make) up f tw “巳” characters placed side by side. This way f placing the characters is similar t the traditinal Chinese style f placing a pair f ruyi (如意). Ruyi is widely used in China t express the hpe that wishes ____36____ (cme) true, and the first half f the gala’s main theme cmes frm it. The secnd ne is a fixed expressin in the Chinese language ____37____ means the endless cycle f life.
Later, CMG als intrduced the masct (吉祥物) f this year’s gala, Si Sheng Sheng. ____38____ (draw) inspiratin frm traditinal Chinese culture, the masct lks like the character “巳” in racle bne script (甲骨文), which stands ____39____ the snake in the Chinese zdiac.
In Chinese, the “bat (蝠)” has the same ____40____ (prnunce) as “blessing”. S, with a bat pattern n its frehead and a “lngevity” knt (“长寿”结) at the tip f its tail, the masct means bth blessing and gd luck.
With such elements, the 2025 Spring Festival Gala must be very special.
第三部分 书面表达（共两节，满分27分）
第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
“Study with me” livestreams (直播), a new way f learning, are rising nline these days. In these livestreams, livestreamers (主播) usually pint their cameras at their desks, shwing their study rutines t viewers, wh can study alng with the livestreamers in vides.
Zhang Qiuyang, a girl frm Chengdu, Sichuan prvince, was a fan f “study with me” livestreams. “When I feel smething as difficult—like studying—I becme anxius and dn’t want t start,” she explained. “Hwever, watching smene else actively wrk n that task thrugh a vide helped me realize that it was nt as challenging as I imagined.”
Abut a year and a half ag. Zhang began creating her wn vides in this area. She has gt nearly 30,000 fllwers n the vide-sharing website Bilibili by the end f 2024. Thrugh this prcess, she discvered even greater benefits (利益).
Fr example, as a “study with me” livestreamer, she has t set specific times fr each study task and regulates (调节) her study time using a timer. “I need t ffer a clear timetable t my fans and finish the task n time” Zhang explained. “In the past I never thught abut such a way f using time.”
Besides, “Whether yu are the livestreamer r viewers, when yu realize that many peple arund the wrld are experiencing similar challenges, yu understand yu are nt fighting alne and it gives yu strength t keep ging,” she said.
After livestreaming, Zhang als paid special attentin t the messages and cmments frm ther viewers, many f whm shared pinins and study schedules. “Many cmments are really helpful fr the livestreamers’ study.”
Hwever nt everyne enjys learning with livestreamers. Wang Xia, a 16-year-ld high schl student frm Chngqing N.8 Secndary Schl, is nt interested in such livestreams at all. He said, “I prefer t study in a quiet and independent envirnment rather than study with thers thrugh livestreams. Besides, we shuld learn t make ur wn study plans instead f fllwing thers’.”
41. Why did Zhang Qiuyang start watching “Study with me” livestreams?
____________________________________________
42. Hw many fllwers has Zhang gt n Bilibili by the end f 2024?
____________________________________________
43. What are the benefits f being a “study with me” livestreamer? (At least tw pints)
____________________________________________
44. What’s Wang Xia’s pinin tward “Study with me” livestreams?
____________________________________________
45. What is the main purpse f “Study with me” livestreams?
____________________________________________
第二节 写作（满分20分）
46. 假如你是李华，你们学校整理出一块空地，将用于培养学生传统文化和劳动实践素养。校公众号登载了校方初拟的两种方案，就这块空地建设文化角还是菜园征求意见。请根据提示给公众号负责老师发一封邮件谈谈你的想法。
要求：
1.选择一种方案，说明理由并适当发挥；
2.100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数：
3.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m happy t hear that there is an empty area in ur schl fr building a Culture Crner r a Vegetable Garden. In my pinin, it’s better t ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely,
Li Hua
2024--2025学年度第二学期期中学业水平检测
初四英语
友情提示：
1.本试卷共10页，共90分：考试时间100分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.答题前，务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。
3.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，
4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
5.在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
【1~3题答案】
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A
B
【4~7题答案】
【答案】4. C 5. D 6. B 7. D
C
【8~11题答案】
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 11. D
D
【12~15题答案】
【答案】12. D 13. C 14. A 15. B
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. E 19. B 20. F
第二部分 语言知识应用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
【21~30题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. C
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
【31~40题答案】
【答案】31 an 32. deeply
33. its 34. Awake
35. is made
36. will cme
37. that##which
38. Drawing
39. fr 40. prnunciatin
第三部分 书面表达（共两节，满分27分）
第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. T reduce her anxiety abut studying and find mtivatin./Because she feel anxius abut studying, watching them can help her.
42. Nearly 30,000 fllwers.
43. They can make gd use f their time, get strength t keep ging, and learn frm viewers thrugh messages and cmments.
44. He is nt interested in them.
45. The main purpse f “Study with me” livestreams is t prvide a new way f learning where viewers can watch livestreamers study and fllw alng with their study rutines.
第二节 写作（满分20分）
【46题答案】
【答案】例文
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m happy t hear that there is an empty area in ur schl fr building a Culture Crner r a Vegetable Garden. In my pinin, it’s better t build a Vegetable Garden.
Here are my reasns: Firstly, by learning farming skills, students will understand the imprtance f labr and the value f fd. This hands-n experience will help them appreciate the hard wrk that ges int prducing the fd we eat. Secndly, develping the habit f taking care f plants can be very rewarding. It teaches respnsibility and patience, as students will need t tend t the garden regularly. Lastly, a vegetable garden can als be a place fr students t learn abut different types f plants and the science behind grwing them. In cnclusin, a vegetable garden wuld nt nly prvide practical skills but als fster a deeper appreciatin fr nature and the envirnment.
Sincerely,
Li Hua
Aristi Muntain Resrt & Villas
It’s built f materials such as stne and wd. In all its 173 rms, waste water is recycled thrugh a cleaning system. The htel’s Salvia restaurant uses fruit and vegetables frm its wn gardens and greenhuse. During the summer there is an utdr pl. Other activities include hiking, hrse-riding and bird-watching.
Dubles frm €178 (breakfast included)
Htel Fljótshlíd
Lcated in Suth Iceland, Htel Fljótshlíd has 14 rms, all f which have heated flrs and private bathrms, all pwered by clean energy. Guests can plant trees here t help prtect the envirnment and zer fd waste is encuraged here. Guests can g hrse-riding r tur the wrking farm.
Dubles frm €108 (breakfast included)
Mntimers SkyScape Cuntry Huse
It has 15 rms. Rainwater is cllected and prcessed fr daily use. The wrkers here are mstly frm the lcal Alentej regin. The biggest draw here is the sky—guests can use telescpes (望远镜) t lk at stars and planets.
Dubles frm €198 (breakfast included)
Wren Urban Nest
Wren Urban Nest in Dublin makes an effrt t refuse single-use plastics in its 137 rms. Wnky (卖相不好的) vegetables are used in the kitchen and waste is reduced by using an app called T Gd T G. It’s a fur-minute walk t Trinity Cllege and Graftn Street and a 19-minute walk t Cnnlly Statin, the cuntry’s busiest train statin.
Dubles frm €129 (rm nly)
A Culture Crner
A Vegetable Garden
·attend cultural activities like...
·frm a sense f...
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·learn farming skills
·develp the habit f…
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