2025届河南省信阳市固始县永和高级中学、外国语高中高三 下学期二模联考英语试题（高考模拟）

这是一份2025届河南省信阳市固始县永和高级中学、外国语高中高三 下学期二模联考英语试题（高考模拟），共16页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7，B．1,500，5分，满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项:
本试卷分四部分，考试时间120分钟，满分150分。考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What part f maths is the wman bad at?
A．Shapes.B．Numbers.C．Angles.
2．What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A．Friends.B．Brther and sister.C．Dctr and patient.
3．What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A．Teacher and student.B．Dctr and patient.C．Husband and wife.
4．What time is it?
A．9:30 a. m.B．10:00 a. m.C．10:30 a. m.
5．What event did the man participate in?
A．Waste recycling.B．Beach cleaning.C．Tree planting.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．What is the man ging t d this summer?
A．Wrk at a htel.B．Repair his huse.C．Teach a curse.
7．Hw will the man use the mney?
A．T hire a gardener.B．T buy sme flwers.C．T buy bks.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．Wh is the manager f the pwer cmpany?
A．The man’s classmate.B．The man.C．The wman’s friend.
9．Hw will the wman prbably g t the pwer cmpany?
A．By car.B．By taxi.C．On ft.
10．What will the wman d next?
A．Make a call.B．Chat with the wrkers.C．Prepare fr the picnic.
听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。
11．What d the public pay mre attentin t accrding t the recent survey?
A．News media.B．Plitical issues.C．Living cnditins.
12．Hw many peple respnded t the survey?
A．500.B．1,500.C．15,000.
13．What did mst respndents think everyne shuld d?
A．Jin in envirnmental prtectin campaigns.
B．Develp a sense f envirnmental prtectin.
C．Dnate mney t the envirnmental department.
14．Which ne has becme the main vlunteer activity?
A．Driving less.B．Planting trees.C．Picking rubbish.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．Why did the wman stay in Milan fr three years?
A．Fr wrk.B．Fr study.C．Fr sightseeing.
16．Hw lng will the man spend turing Milan?
A．One day.B．Fur days.C．Five days.
17．What des the wman suggest the man d?
A．Avid a grup bus tur.
B．Turn t lcal peple fr help.
C．Find mre infrmatin nline.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．What des the man think f the cffee shp?
A．It’s cheap.B．It’s family-friendly.C．It’s private.
19．What is the event’s purpse?
A．T help an animal shelter.B．T enjy sme live music.C．T supprt pr families.
20．What des the man ask the wman t d?
A．Cntact sme bands.B．Dnate sme mney.C．Recmmend sme shws.
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The Linda Hall Library is pen t the public free f charge during regular library hurs. There is n charge fr getting a library card. Patrns can request and use materials in the library, prvided the items are in gd physical cnditin.
 T sign up fr a brrwing accunt, yu must be a resident f the Kansas City area. Yu have t prvide a current state r federal pht ID with a KC area street address.
 A pht ID plus utility bill in yur name is needed if the current address differs frm that n the ID．
 Patrns must shw their LHL library card r a pht ID at the time f check-ut. Wh Can Brrw:
 Individuals living within the Kansas City area as defined belw:
Missuri — Bates, Caldwell, Cass, Clay, Clintn, Jacksn, Jhnsn, Iafayette, Platte, Ray
Kansas —Duglas, Franklin, Jhnsn, Leavenwrth, L.inn, Miami, Wyandtte
 Established businesses within the KC area. Cntact Reference Services at 8169268701 r [email protected] fr mre infrmatin abut authrized brrwing fr businesses, r fill ut ur web applicatin.
 Students, faculty, and staff participating in Curtesy Card institutins. Cntact fr mre infrmatin abut the Curtesy Card Prgram.
If yu wish t brrw frm the Linda Hall Library but d nt meet the abve criteria, please cntact yur lcal library and request t brrw thrugh interlibrary lan frm Dcument Delivery Services.
Fr mre infrmatin n hw t request library materials, please see this guide n Making Requests in Prim. Yu may wish t register t attend an in-persn “Navigating Linda Hall Library” sessin.
21．What is a must fr brrwing materials frm the library?
A．A currently taken pht.B．A brrwing accunt.
C．A guarantee depsit.D．An authrized applicatin.
22．Which f the fllwing persns can brrw materials frm the library?
A．A student studying in a cllege.
B．An individual living in Washingtn.
C．A persn wrking a cmpany in the KC area.
D．A persn wrking fr Curtesy Card Prgram.
23．What shuld yu d if yu dn’t meet the criteria fr the library?
A．Fill ut an applicatin nline.
B．Turn t yur lcal library fr help.
C．Fllw the fficial guidance.
D．Brrw sme materials nline.
B
An rdinary day in 2008, first grade teacher Alvin Irby stpped by a Brnx barbershp after schl fr a haircut. Befre lng, ne f his students came in.
“He is getting antsy; he’s kind f lking bred,” Irby recalled. “I’m lking at this student (thinking), ‘He shuld be practicing his reading.’ But I didn’t have a bk.” That mment stayed with Irby, and five years later he started Barbershp Bks. Since 2013, the nnprfit has brught mre than 50,000 free children’s bks t mre than 200 barbershps in mainly Black neighbrhds acrss the cuntry.
Accrding t Irby, they are putting bks in a male-centered space. “Less than 2% f teachers are Black males and many Black bys are raised by single mms. Black bys dn’t see Black men reading.” S, Irby invlves the barbers in his missin—training them t engage bys abut reading.
“We want them t encurage kids t use the reading spaces,” he said. “Then they can talk t them abut hw they like reading, hw funny a bk was, r tell them abut anther bk anther kid was reading.” Irby believes that talking abut bks with a Black man can be pwerful fr the bys he serves. “Our gal is nt t turn barbers int tutrs,” he said. “This is an pprtunity t prvide bys with male rle mdels.”
Denny Me was the first barber t wrk with Irby. Me had previusly ffered vide games at his Harlem shp, t bring in extra incme, but he was willing t freg that t help the cmmunity. “I decided t pay it frward by getting rid f the vide games, putting bks in here, just t get the kids’ minds ging,” he said. “Yu want t make an impact.”
And that’s what keeps Irby mtivated. “I’m just excited that we get t create a safe space fr bys t d smething that’s really life changing,” he said. “That’s what I really believe reading is. It unlcks ptential.”
24．What inspired Irby t launch the prject Barbershp Bks?
A．His encunter with his student in the barber’s.
B．His childhd experience in his neighbrhd.
C．His bad impressin n Black men.
D．Barbers’ enthusiasm and genersity.
25．What des Irby intend the barbers t d in the prject?
A．T cllect bks fr Black bys.
B．T set a gd example as a behaved citizen.
C．T help Black bys cmprehend bks.
D．T draw Black bys t reading.
26．What des the underlined wrd “freg” in paragraph 5 prbably mean?
A．Give up.B．Build up.C．Give away.D．Open up.
27．What has cntributed t the success f the prject?
A．Black bys’ increased interest in reading.
B．New plicies cncerning barbers’ shps.
C．Irby’s firm belief in the pwer f reading.
D．Effective cperatin between Irby and Denny Me.
C
When Mark Twain first set eyes n Hnlulu in 1866, he bserved that the trees were s thick that they blcked the sunlight, rcks frm past vlcanic eruptins cvered the crals — and lvely cats were everywhere.
Nearly 160 years later, hwever, the descendants (后代) f the cats that s pleased Twain are nw widely seen as a threat t the islands. The wild cat, explains the Hawaii Invasive (侵入的) Species Cuncil (HISC), has becme ne f the state’s mst “disastrus” animals.
Cats were first brught t Hawaii abard Eurpean clnists’ ships, where they killed rats and mice. As their number in their new hme grew during the 19th century, birds started t disappear. At least 30 types f native bird became rarer r went extinct between 1870 and 1930 as they were expsed t their new enemies, accrding t the US Gelgical Survey.
Txplasmsis (弓形虫病) is a disease caused by a parasite (寄生虫) that reprduces in the digestive systems f cats, and then pllutes sil and water thrugh their faces (粪便). A new study determined that tw spinner dlphins fund n the Hawaiian cast died f txplasmsis. Frm these findings the authrs suggest that at least 60 spinner dlphins have died f the parasite ver the past 30 years.
A bill that culd have directed the HISC t kill cats using pisned fd, as Australia has dne, died in the state legislature earlier this year. Animal-lvers prefer t fcus n catching wild cats, remving their sex rgans and releasing them s that they have n kittens. But HISC cntends that such prgrammes d nt actually help cntrl cat numbers. Ms West suggests that peple are t quick t blame the cats, when there is anther cruel animal. “Peple have t stp abandning these pr cats,” she says. “It’s nt really a cat prblem. It’s a human prblem.”
28．What’s the purpse f Paragraph 1?
A．T stress Mark Twain’s impressin n cats.B．T urge peple t shw lve t cats.
C．T indicate the change f cats in the histry.D．T lead in the tpic f the wild cats in Hawaii.
29．What prbably caused the decline f birds and dlphins?
A．The lss f habitat.B．The infectius disease.
C．The increase f cats.D．The plluted fd.
30．What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
A．Slutins t the prblem.B．Influence n the sciety.
C．Discvery f the phenmenn.D．Outcme f the situatin.
31．Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A．Species Invasin Is Cmmn in HawaiiB．Wild Cats Have Invaded Hawaii
C．Humans Caused the Increase f CatsD．Getting Rid f Wild Cats in Hawaii
D
Ty giant Leg has given up n plans t make its bricks frm recycled bttles, in a blw t its effrts t cut carbn emissins (排放). The cmpany said in 2021 that it aimed t reduce il-based bricks within tw years. But Mnday’s statement said it had fund that using the new material didn’t reduce carbn emissins. Leg said it remains fully devted t develping sustainable materials fr bricks.
The ty maker makes abut 4, 400 different bricks. Currently, many f them are made using a plastic, ABS, mainly made frm il. The mve, which was first reprted in Financial Times, will be seen as a setback (挫折) after an pen claim by Leg t imprve its sustainability. Like many ther cmpanies, Leg has been explring alternative materials t plastic that will be lasting enugh fr generatins. In 2021, it said it had develped bricks made frm plyethylene terephthalate (PET) bttles, with sme ther chemicals added, t ffer an alternative t il-based bricks.
But Leg has nw discvered that after mre than tw years f testing, it had fund that using recycled PET didn’t reduce carbn emissins. It said extra steps were required in the prductin prcess, which meant it needed t use mre energy. It has decided nt t prgress with making bricks frm the material, and nw testing and develping bricks made frm a range f alternative sustainable materials.
Niels B．Christiansen, CEO f Leg, tld the FT that it was hard t find “magic material” t fix the firm’s sustainability challenges. “We tested hundreds and hundreds f materials. It’s almst nt been pssible t find a material like that,” he said.
A spkespersn fr the cmpany tld the BBC, “We are investing mre than $1. 2bn in sustainability mve in the fur years t 2025 as part f ur effrts t turn t mre sustainable materials and reduce ur carbn emissins by 37% by 2032.”
32．What material has been Leg trying t replace?
A．ABS.B．PET.C．Oil.D．Carbn.
33．What did Leg find after the tw-year test?
A．It failed t achieve its desired gal.
B．Carbn emissin was under cntrl.
C．Pressure frm cmpetitrs was huge.
D．Added chemicals harm the envirnment.
34．In which part f a newspaper can the text be fund?
A．Entertainment.B．Sprts.C．Ecnmy.D．Educatin
35．What can be the best title f the passage?
A．A New Annuncement frm LegB．Mre Recycling, Mre Pllutin
C．Leg: Drpping Its Lw-impact ActD．Leg: Firm Green Gal Despite failure
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In ne f my teaching experiences, a clleague invited me t talk t his undergraduate class abut being a clinical psychlgist. Afterward, a line f students stpped me befre I culd g ut. They didn’t have questins abut the lecture. 36 The students’ enthusiasm shwed the anxiety abut navigating (找到正确方法) pprtunity-seeking.
37 We encurage peple t earn a cllege degree. We cheer n peple wh seek raises. Hwever, emtinal difficulties in pprtunity-seeking and -taking can lead t ur feeling stuck in the prcess. Because yu can’t cntrl hw an pprtunity will pan ut, making yur self-wrth cntingent (依情况而定的) n it creates a grund fr anxiety and fear.
There are tw ways that peple try t deal with these feelings: aviding pprtunities and seeking them excessively. Opprtunity-aviders are t hesitant t fllw thrugh with pursuing pprtunities. Since they are afraid f failure, they avid having a try at the pprtunity. 38 They might als turn dwn pprtunities that cme their way because they dn’t feel cnfident enugh t pursue them.
Cmpulsive (难控制的) pprtunity-seekers get excited by the idea f an pprtunity itself rather than identifying what the pprtunity will mean fr their quality f life. They find it painful t pass up pprtunities even when they dn’t have time fr them and might say “yes” t thankless tasks. 39
These tw ways are well-intentined but they are als self-defeating. The healthiest way t g abut pprtunity-seeking and -taking is building self-awareness. 40 Additinally, have a sense f what yu want, which will help yu chse pprtunities mre purpsely and carefully.
A．But I didn’t have any pprtunities fr them.
B．They hesitate t ask fr help, smetimes ut f shame.
C．Figure ut whether yur behavir is cluded by emtin.
D．Rather, they were eager t seek a chance t wrk with me.
E．Pursuing pprtunity is a healthy behavir that sciety celebrates.
F．It culd als mean being patient fr a better time t start a new pprtunity.
G．As can be imagined, verlading ne’s schedule des nt d much t imprve self-wrth.
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Jeff Jens can clearly recall the first time when he realized slar pwer was the real deal. On a cld Nvember mrning in the 1980s, Jens 41 his hand ver a vent (排气口) cver in his father-in-law’s hme, where he and his wife Bisclair were visiting. Bisclair’s father had installed (安装) a slar panel system in the huse, which 42 water in the bathrm.
“I was 43 ,” Jens said. “I remember feeling the 44 air cme ut with my hand ver the vent. I realized slar pwer is fr real. And it shuld be with us right nw.”
Three decades later, climate change has becme a lively 45 . “We’ve been 46 abut it fr a lng time... We nw have a strng sense f 47 and we have t d smething,” Jens said. “It’s nt an easy thing because there is n rad map.”
The cuple sn had the idea t 48 Jens’ alma mater (母校), Denisn University , and ffer seed mney fr the slar develpment. Thugh the university 49 declined, they fllwed up mnths later with a 50 t install slar panels n a student husing building.
“We realized by 51 startup mney t sme grups that want t d smething but are still nt financially cmmitted, we culd 52 ur desire,” Jens said.
The cuple has nw 53 18 prjects acrss the cuntry, the majrity in Illinis. With fur still 54 , Jens estimates by the end f 2024, the develpment s will have 55 a ttal f 1,100,000 kW.
41．A．washedB．putC．cledD．hurt
42．A．cleaned upB．heated upC．kept ffD．turned ff
43．A．amazedB．frightenedC．angryD．sleepy
44．A．cldB．sweetC．sameD．warm
45．A．debateB．plicyC．ruleD．plan
46．A．happyB．disappintedC．certainD．cncerned
47．A．reliefB．humrC．dutyD．lss
48．A．startB．changeC．cntactD．miss
49．A．suddenlyB．initiallyC．hardlyD．sadly
50．A．prpsalB．refusalC．mistakeD．failure
51．A．shwingB．lendingC．reprtingD．giving
52．A．ruinB．expressC．satisfyD．design
53．A．surveyedB．supprtedC．hnredD．recrded
54．A．n saleB．n viewC．in prgressD．in questin
55．A．reservedB．wastedC．cnsumedD．generated
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Accrding t fficials in China, the giant panda is n lnger listed as endangered. After wrking fr many years t increase 56 (they) numbers, there are nw mre than 1800 giant pandas 57 live in the wild. The Internatinal Unin fr Cnservatin f Nature 58 (remve) the giant panda frm the endangered list in 2016. At the time, Chinese fficials didn’t agree with the 59 (decide). Hwever, nw they d. China has wrked fr decades t increase the number f these black and white bears because they are regarded 60 natinal treasures. China has wrked t enlarge the pandas’ habitat. They have als made sure that there is plenty f bamb fr them t eat by 61 (plant) mre bamb frests. This has helped increase the number f pandas and stp them frm dying ut China will cntinue t supprt the giant panda ppulatin. Alngside effrts 62 (increase) the number f giant pandas in the wild, zs arund the wrld have breeding prgrammes. These 63 (design) t help increase the number f giant pandas which in captivity (圈养). 64 (hpeful) the giant panda will have 65 bright future with cntinued cnservatin effrts. We certainly hpe s. We culdn’t bear t lse them.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66．假定你是李华，你校英语社团将举行歌唱比赛。请写一封英文邮件，邀请交换生Jhn参赛，内容包括：
1．比赛的基本信息；
2．曲目要求及其他注意事项；
3．发出邀请。
注意：写作词数应为80左右。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Oliver was a small and intrvert (内向的) by wh kept t himself. He was quiet and preferred indr activities. Sitting in the crner f the class, he was very much a lner.
At the beginning f the semester, Oliver had a new classmate, Alan, wh had just returned t England. Alan was assigned a seat next t Oliver. T his surprise, within weeks, he became gd friends with Alan even thugh they were ples apart in persnality. Alan was ppular, utspken and artistic. “Alan is all that I want t be,” Oliver thught t himself. He began listening t the music Alan listened t and having similar haircut. He even quit his drama club and started playing the nline games that Alan played. He seemed t have been ut f his lneliness.
It was nt lng befre Oliver was intrduced t Alan’s “cl” friends. He tld himself that he wuld try all means t be part f the grup. He wuld fllw them t the ftball games and jin the art club after schl s he culd spend mre time hanging ut with them. Oliver fllwed them arund laughing when they tld jkes, agreeing when they had pinins—mst enthusiastically at the nes he disagreed with. He did nt dare t differ in pinins as he wuld nt want them t think badly f him. This cntinued fr several mnths. At last, Oliver felt relieved that he had finally fitted in.
One day, Oliver verheard Alan and his cl friends talking. “Oliver is such a lser,” ne by cmmented in a playful tne. “He just fllws yu arund trying t be yu. He cpies yu; he des nt have a persnality f his wn!” anther by exclaimed. Alan laughed, t make matters wrse, he added, “That fellw wears me ut. I wish he wuld leave me alne. He thinks we are best friends. A thrugh fl!”
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Oliver std still t the grund and culd nt believe his ears.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Oliver decided t change himself after hearing his mther’s wrds.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2025届固始县永和高中、外国语高中二模联考
高三英语参考答案
56．their 57．that/which 58．remved 59．decisin 60．as 61．planting 62．t increase 63．are designed 64．Hpefully 65．a
66．Dear Jhn,
I hpe yu are enjying yur exchange time here. I am writing t extend a warm invitatin t yu t participate in the Singing Cntest t be rganized by ur English club next Tuesday in ur schl art hall.
The cntest requires each participant t perfrm a sng, either sls r duets. The chsen sng shuld have meaningful lyrics and a meldy pleasant t the ear. Additinally, yu are expected t attend a rehearsal t ensure a smth cntest.
We lk frward t yur participatin and hpe t see yu at the cntest sn.
Best regards,
Li Hua
67．Paragraph 1:
Oliver std still t the grund and culd nt believe his ears. Trembling and sbbing, he cllapsed n the grund, feeling alne and betrayed. He had n chice but t cry all the way back hme. Seeing his mther, he culdn’t cntain his srrw, puring the incident ut t her, wh wuld always be there fr him whenever he felt dwn. Strking her trembling by, the mther said gently, “just be yurself, Sn! Peple will like yu fr wh yu are. ” Oliver had heard the remarks a millin times befre, yet he never truly gt the pint. Suddenly, it all clicked.
Paragraph 2:
Oliver decided t change himself after hearing his mther’s wrds. He bught a new schlbag and chse a haircut he fancied. He drpped his art class and jined the drama club. He made new friends wh liked him fr wh he was. He rediscvered himself. If he had nt been given the chance, he might have been t cncerned with “fitting in” desperately t experience sme f the “best” times f his life. It dawned n him that despite the pain he felt that day, it was a gift they had given him, which taught him t be himself.
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
B
A
B
C
B
A
C
A
C
C
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
C
B
B
A
B
A
C
B
A
A
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
B
C
B
A
D
A
C
D
C
A
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
B
A
A
C
D
D
E
B
G
C
题号
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
答案
B
B
A
D
A
D
C
C
B
A
题号
51
52
53
54
55





答案
D
C
B
C
D