云南省曲靖市沾益区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份云南省曲靖市沾益区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷（解析版），共29页。试卷主要包含了 Mrs， D等内容，欢迎下载使用。
听力口语(略)
笔试部分(共三部分，满分70分)
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分20分)
第一节 单项填空(共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
1. —If yu have ________ tthache, yu’d better see ________ dentist.
—OK, I will.
A. /; aB. an; anC. a; aD. /; a
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——如果你牙疼，你最好去看牙医。——好的，我会的。
考查冠词词义辨析。/零冠词；a一个， 不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，不定冠词，修饰元音音素开头的单词。have a tthache“牙疼”，固定搭配，第二空泛指一名牙医，且dentist是辅音音素开头的单词，用a修饰。故选C。
2. —Darren takes ________ his mther.
—Yes, they’re bth utging.
A. frmB. afterC. withD. t
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——Darren像他妈妈。——是的，他们都很外向。
考查介词辨析。frm从；after在······之后；with和；t到。根据“Darren takes ... his mther.”和“they’re bth utging.”可知，Darren像他的妈妈，take after长得像、性格类似。故选B。
3. —What sweet music! Wh’s singing ver there?
—It’s Linda. She has a beautiful ________.
A. smileB. sundC. niseD. vice
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——多甜美的音乐啊！谁在那边唱歌？——是琳达。她有一副美妙的嗓音。
考查名词辨析。smile微笑；sund声音；nise噪音；vice嗓音。根据“What sweet music! Wh’s singing ver there?”可知，这里是指唱歌的嗓音，故选D。
4. My father was reading a newspaper while my mther ________ dinner.
A. was ckingB. is ckingC. ckedD. cks
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我父亲在看报纸，而我母亲在做饭。
考查动词时态。本句是while引导的时间状语从句，此处强调主句的动作发生时，从句的动作也正在进行；根据“My father was reading a newspaper ”可知，空处应用过去进行时。故选A。
5. We are sure we will win the basketball match and ________ can beat us.
A. everybdyB. smebdyC. anybdyD. nbdy
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我们确信我们会赢得这场篮球比赛，没有人能打败我们。
考查不定代词辨析。everybdy每个人；smebdy某人；anybdy任何人；nbdy没人。根据“We are sure we will win the basketball match”可知，这里表示确信会赢得比赛，即没人可以打败我们。故选D。
6. Parents dn’t allw their children ________ in the street because it’s dangerus.
A. playB. playsC. playingD. t play
【答案】D
【详解】句意：父母不允许他们的孩子在街上玩耍，因为那很危险。
考查非谓语动词。allw sb. t d sth.意为“允许某人做某事”，固定搭配，所以空处应填t play，故选D。
7. — It’s s ________ that n ne went t Jill’s birthday party.
— Yes. In fact, he is ppular in ur class.
A. disabledB. strangeC. nervusD. usual
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——真奇怪，没有人去Jill的生日聚会。——是的。事实上，他在我们班很受欢迎。
考查形容词词义辨析。disabled残疾的；strange奇怪的；nervus紧张的；usual通常的。根据“In fact, he is ppular in ur class.”可知，没人去他的生日聚会是很奇怪。故选B。
8. — Miss Li, culd yu please help me________ this math prblem?
—OK. Let me try.
A. run utB. try utC. hand utD. wrk ut
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——李老师，你能帮我解出这道数学题吗？——好的。让我试试。
考查动词短语辨析。run ut用完，耗尽；try ut试验，试用；hand ut分发，散发；wrk ut计算出，解决。根据句意可知，学生请老师帮忙计算出数学问题。故选D。
9. Mrs. Li is ________ busy these days________ she has n time t g t the club fr exercise.
A. s; thatB. t; tC. such; thatD. enugh; t
【答案】A
【详解】句意：李太太这些天太忙了，以至于她没有时间去俱乐部锻炼。
考查s…that…引导结果状语从句。如此······以至于······，s后接形容词或副词；太······而不能······，t后跟动词原形；如此······以至于······，such后接名词；足够······来······，t后接动词原形。根据“busy”为形容词以及“he desn’t have time t g t the club fr exercise.”为从句可知，此处应用s…that…引导结果状语从句。故选A。
10. — Excuse me, can I ________ yur ruler?
— Srry, I ________ it t Kangkang five minutes ag.
A. brrw; brrwedB. lend; brrwedC. brrw; lentD. lend; lent
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我能借你的尺子吗？——抱歉，我5分钟前借给康康了。
考查动词的用法。brrw借入；lend借出。第一空是指我是否能借入你的尺子，要用brrw，排除B和D；第二空表示我借给康康了，需lend sth. t sb.“把某物借给某人”，固定搭配。根据“five minutes ag.”可知，第二空时态为一般过去时，所以动词要用过去式lent。故选C。
第二节 完形填空(共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Lng ag, a farmer needed much water fr his farm, s he bught a well (井) frm his friend. Hwever, the friend was nt ____11____. The next day, when the farmer came t draw (取) ____12____ frm his well, the friend didn’t let him take any.
When the farmer asked ____13____, the friend said, “I sld yu the well, nt the water.” Feeling sad, the farmer went t the king t ask fr ____14____.
The king called n the friend and ____15____ him, “Why dn’t yu let the farmer take water frm the well? Yu sld the well t the farmer, didn’t yu?”
The friend said, “Yes, I did sell the well t the farmer but nt the water ____16____ it. He has n right (权利) t draw water frm the well.”
The king said, “Lk, ____17____ yu sld the well, yu have n right t keep the water in the farmer’s well. Yu must pay rent (租金) t the farmer, r yu shuld take ____18____ ut at nce.” Seeing that his plan didn’t wrk, the friend ____19____ and went hme.
This stry tells us that we shuld be ____20____ t ur friends. Playing tricks (把戏) gets yu nwhere.
11. A. crazyB. lnelyC. braveD. friendly
12. A. picturesB. ticketsC. waterD. bld
13. A. whyB. hwC. whenD. where
14. A. mneyB. stressC. fdD. help
15. A. rememberedB. questinedC. explainedD. prvided
16. A. frB. atC. nD. in
17. A. rB. ifC. asD. but
18. A. herB. himC. meD. it
19. A. put upB. gave upC. cheered upD. cleaned up
20. A. trueB. clseC. usefulD. careful
【答案】11. D 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. B 16. D 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. A
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了一位农夫从朋友那里买了一口井，但是朋友是个狡猾的人，他不让农夫从井里打水，理由是他卖的井而不是水，聪明的国王让朋友的诡计落空了，告诉我们：不要欺骗，否则会付出代价。
【11题详解】
句意：然而，这位朋友并不友好。
crazy疯狂的；lnely孤独的；brave勇敢的；friendly友好的。根据后文朋友不让农夫取水的行为可知，这位朋友并不友好，故选D。
【12题详解】
句意：第二天，当农夫来从他的井里取水时，朋友不让他取任何东西。
pictures图片；tickets票；water水；bld血。根据前文“needed much water fr his farm”可知，农夫需要的是水，故选C。
【13题详解】
句意：当农夫问为什么时，朋友说：“我卖给你的是井，不是水。”
why为什么；hw如何；when何时；where哪里。根据朋友回答的内容可知，农夫询问的是原因，故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：农夫感到难过，于是去找国王寻求帮助。
mney钱；stress压力；fd食物；help帮助。根据后文介绍国王介入调解的情节可知，农夫是去寻求帮助，故选D。
【15题详解】
句意：国王召见朋友并质问他：“你为什么不让农夫从井里取水？”
remembered记得；questined质问；explained解释；prvided提供。根据“Why dn’t yu let the farmer take water frm the well? Yu sld the well t the farmer, didn’t yu?”可知，国王在质问这个朋友，故选B。
【16题详解】
句意：朋友说：“是的，我确实把井卖给了农夫，但没有卖里面的水。”
fr为了；at在；n在······上；in在······里。根据“I did sell the well t the farmer but nt the ”可知，水是在井里，故选D。
【17题详解】
句意：国王说：“听着，因为你卖了井，你就无权保留农夫井里的水。”
r或者；if如果；as因为；but但是。根据“yu sld the well, yu have n right t keep the water in the farmer’s well”可知，国王是在说明因果关系，故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：你必须付租金给农夫，或者你应该立刻把水取出来。
her她；him他；me我；it它。空处指代前面的“water”，为不可数名词，用it指代，故选D。
【19题详解】
句意：朋友看到计划失败，便放弃并回家了。
put up张贴；gave up放弃；cheered up振作；cleaned up清理。根据“plan didn’t wrk”可知，朋友放弃了，故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：这个故事告诉我们，应该对朋友真诚。
true真实的；clse亲密的；useful有用的；careful仔细的。根据“Playing tricks gets yu nwhere”可知，文章强调的是真诚，故选A。
第二部分 阅读理解 (共三节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T”，错误“F”) ，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Our parents are imprtant peple in ur life. They’re ur first teachers in ur life. They lve us and help us all the time. But d yu want t get n well with them? Here are sme ways t help yu t be happy with yur parents.
Have fun tgether.
Hw much time d yu spend just enjying being with each ther? Ask yur parents t play with yu. G utside tgether, try sme sprts, r g t the mvies.
Be kind.
Little things may bring a lt t yur parents. Make a meal fr them by yurself and that can make yur parents happy.
Ask fr help.
When yu’re in truble r meet sme sad things, yu can ask yur parents fr help and advice. They’ll be happy t listen t yu and help yu.
Have a try.
Yu dn’t have t be the best but yu need t have a try. They’ll be happy t see yu have the curage t achieve yur dream. It lets them knw they’re ding a gd jb in helping yu grw up.
21. Parents are imprtant persns because they teach us first in class.
22. Frm the passage, we knw that cleaning the rm can make parents have fun.
23. If we’re in truble r meet sme sad things, we can ask ur parents fr help.
24. The writer gives us three pieces f advice in this passage.
25. The passage is mainly (主要) abut hw t be happy with ur parents.
【答案】21. F 22. F 23. T 24. F 25. T
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一些与父母愉快相处的方法。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They’re ur first teachers in ur life.”可知父母是我们人生中的第一任老师，而不是在课堂上的第一任老师，故答案为F。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Ask yur parents t play with yu. G utside tgether, try sme sprts, r g t the mvies.”可知，未提及打扫房间能让父母开心，故答案为F。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When yu’re in truble r meet sme sad things, yu can ask yur parents fr help and advice.”可知，当遇到麻烦或伤心事时可以向父母求助，故答案为T。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。本文分别从“Have fun tgether.”、“Be kind.”、“Ask fr help.”、“Have a try.”这四个方面给出了与父母相处愉快的建议，并非三个，故答案为F。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Here are sme ways t help yu t be happy with yur parents.”及通读全文可知 ，本文主要介绍了一些与父母愉快相处的方法，故答案为T。
第二节 (共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分)
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
A
26. What chres desn’t Amy’s father d at hme?
A. Sweep the flr. B. D the dishes.
C. Take ut the rubbish. D. Make the bed.
27. Hw des Anna g t schl?
A. By bus.B. By car.
C. By bike.D. By subway.
28. Whse father desn’t d a lt f husewrk but he tries t help?
A. Amy’s.B. Anna’s.
C. Peter’s.D. Bruce’s.
29. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t (根据) the text?
A. Bruce’s mther is a dctr. B. Peter is ne year lder than Bruce.
C. Anna’s father never des chres.D. Amy’s mther des least f the husewrk.
30. Where can we prbably read the passage?
A. In a strybk. B. In a travel diary.
C. In a newspaper. D. In a fd magazine.
【答案】26. D 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C
【语篇解读】本文讲述了四个不同家庭中家庭成员分担家务的情况。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hell, I’m Amy…In my family, my mther des mst f the husewrk like cking and cleaning the rm. My father can nly d the dishes, sweep the flr and take ut the rubbish.”可知，Amy的父亲做的家务包括洗碗、扫地、倒垃圾，但不铺床。故选D。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hi, I’m Anna…My father makes the bed, cleans the bedrms and drives me t schl every day.”可知，Anna每天由父亲开车送她上学。故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My name’s Peter…In my family, my father desn’t d a lt but he tries t help.”可知，Peter的父亲虽然做的不多，但会尽力帮忙。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My name’s Bruce…In my family, my mther is a dctr. She is busy with her wrk every day, s she has little time t d the husewrk.”可知，Bruce的母亲是一名医生。故选A。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。本文讲述了不同家庭成员的家务分工，内容较为生活化，可能出现在报纸的生活版块。故选C。
B
Last Sunday, I went t a cffee shp t meet a friend f mine. I gt there ten minutes earlier. S I rdered a cup f cffee and sat by the windw, watching peple. There were sme bys playing ftball n the street and a small by was running after the ball as it rlled acrss the rad.
Suddenly, there came a car. It was ging very fast. When the driver saw the by in his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was t small by was lying n the street withut mving. T everyne’s surprise, the car didn’t stp. It drve away quickly.
Peple ran t the by. There was a cut n the by’s head and he lst a lt f bld. The cffee shp wner telephned the plice. Sn an ambulance (救护车) arrived and tk the by t the hspital. At 6:30 p.m, the plice arrived and started questining peple. Abut half an hur later, they asked me t g t the plice statin because I saw everything. I gave them all the infrmatin I knew because I really wanted them t catch the driver. I didn’t leave the plice statin until 8:00 p.m. After that I went hme because I didn’t want t talk t anyne.
The next day, the by’s parents called me t say thanks. They als tld me their by was fine and the driver was at the plice statin nw.
31. Why did the writer g t the cffee shp?
A. T help a by. B. T watch peple.
C. T relax himself. D. T meet a friend f his.
32. What happened t the by while he was running after the ftball?
A. Smene tk him away. B. Suddenly a car hit him.
C. He fell dwn by accident (意外地). D. He kncked int a man in the street.
33. Wh called the plice in this passage?
A. The waiter. B. The writer.
C. The writer’s friend. D. The wner f the cffee shp.
34. Which f the fllwing is the right rder (顺序)?
a. A car came very fast and hit a by. b. The writer went back hme.
c. There was a cut n the by’s head. d. The writer rdered a cup f cffee.
e. The writer gt a call frm the by’s parents.
A. c—a—d—b—e B. c—a—b—d—e
C. d—a—c—b—e D. d—a—b—c—e
35. What is the best title (标题) fr the passage?
A. A Terrible Accident B. A Careless By
C. A Friend f the Writer D. An Unusual Cffee Shp
【答案】31. D 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在咖啡店目睹一起车祸的经过，以及后续协助警方调查和男孩父母致谢的故事。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Last Sunday, I went t a cffee shp t meet a friend f mine.”可知，作者去咖啡店的目的是见自己的朋友。故选D。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There were sme bys playing ftball n the street and a small by was running after the ball as it rlled acrss the rad. Suddenly, there came a car. It was ging very fast. When the driver saw the by in his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was t small by was lying n the street withut mving.”可知，男孩在追球时被车撞倒。故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The cffee shp wner telephned the plice.”可知，咖啡店老板报了警。故选D。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“S I rdered a cup f cffee...”可知，作者点了一杯咖啡，d排第一；根据第二段“Suddenly, there came a car. It was ging very small by was lying n the street withut mving.”可知，一辆汽车开得很快，撞了一个男孩，a排第二；根据第三段“There was a cut n the by’s head...”可知，男孩的头上有个伤口，c排第三；根据第三段“After that I went hme because I didn’t want t talk t anyne.”可知，作者向警察说明事故发生的经过以后回家了，b排第四；根据最后一段“The next day, the by’s parents called me t say thanks.”可知，作者接到了男孩父母的感谢电话，e排第五。故选C。
【35题详解】
最佳标题。本文主要介绍了一场车祸的经过，A项“一场可怕的事故”可作为最佳标题。故选A。
C
D yu want t be a vlunteer? Maybe yu need sme ideas. Here is sme advice.
Help kids learn and grw. Be a big brther r sister at an after-schl care center. Yu can help little kids t learn r play with them.
Give back during the hlidays. Serve dinner t the hmeless, vlunteer at an ld peple’s hme, r give ut tys t kids.
Help at an animal shelter (庇护所). Mst shelters depend n vlunteers t keep the cats and dgs happy and take them t exercise. And when yu’re walking dgs, yu get sme exercise, t.
Prtect (保护) the envirnment. Take part in a park clean-up day. Plant a tree. Jin a grup t wrk tgether t prtect a river.
Help sick peple. Helping thers can make yu feel gd. When yu cheer sick peple up, yu als feel happy. If yu have several hbbies, find a way t d them all. Fr example, if yu lve kids and are gd at painting and dancing, visit a children’s hspital and teach them these interesting things.
36. What des the underlined wrd “serve” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A. 提供B. 索取C. 报道D. 摒弃
37. What can a vlunteer d at an animal shelter in this passage?
A. Feed animals. B. Clean the shelter.
C. Help animals d exercise. D. Make wrkers there happy.
38. Which is NOT mentined (提到) as a way t prtect the envirnment?
A. Planting trees. B. Prtecting rivers.
C. Cleaning up the park. D. Setting up a green club.
39. What can we infer (推断) frm the passage?
A. Vlunteering at a children’s hspital is meaningless.
B. Vlunteers may feel happy when they cheer sick peple up.
C. An after-schl care center is a place fr hmeless kids.
D. The ld peple’s hme needs mre vlunteers than the children’s hspital.
40. What’s the main idea (主旨) f the passage?
A. Wh can be a vlunteer? B. Wh can help a vlunteer?
C. Sme reasns f being a vlunteer. D. Sme advice f being a vlunteer.
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要提供了关于如何成为志愿者的建议。
【36题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Give back during the hlidays. Serve dinner t the hmeless, vlunteer at an ld peple’s hme, r give ut tys t kids.”并结合选项可知，为无家可归者提供晚餐是回馈社会的一种方式，所以serve的意思是“提供”。故选A。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mst shelters depend n vlunteers t keep the cats and dgs happy and take them t exercise”可知，志愿者可以在动物收容所帮助动物锻炼。故选C。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Take part in a park clean-up day. Plant a tree. Jin a grup t wrk tgether t prtect a river”可知，文中提到的环保方式包括清理公园、植树和保护河流，但未提及“建立绿色俱乐部”。故选D。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Helping thers can make yu feel gd. When yu cheer sick peple up, yu als feel happy”可知，当你让病人振作起来时，你也会感到快乐。由此可知，志愿者在帮助病人时会感到快乐。故选B。
【40题详解】
主旨大意题。全文围绕“如何成为志愿者”展开，列举了多种志愿活动的建议。故选D。
第三节 (共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
The flu can easily spread (传播) frm ne persn t anther. This is especially true fr peple wh are weak. When yu’re weak, yu’re mre likely t catch the flu. D yu knw hw t avid (避免) it? ____41____
Wash yur hands.
____42____ Yu shuld wash yur hands when cming hme, befre eating, after using the tilet etc. Yu shuld use running water t wash yur hands. It’s better t wash them fr several minutes.
Eat healthy fd.
Anther gd way t avid the flu is t eat healthy fd, because healthy fd can prvide yu with rich nutritin (营养). Fr example, milk, eggs, vegetables and fruit are gd chices fr yu. They’ll be gd fr yur health. ____43____
D exercise.
Ding exercise will make yu strnger. ____44____ Yu can play ping-png, g swimming, g fr a walk and s n. N matter what kind f exercise yu d, yu shuld d it ften.
____45____
Keeping away frm peple with the flu is an effective (有效的) way. If yur classmates r friends have the flu, keep away frm them until they are well. Yu may catch it easily by staying clse with them. Besides, yu’d better wear a mask (口罩) in crwded places.
A. Talk with friends happily.
B. Here is sme advice fr yu.
C. Keep away frm peple with the flu.
D. If yu ften d exercise, yu may keep fit.
E. S it’s gd fr yu t eat healthy fd every day.
F. Washing yur hands is an easy way t avid the flu.
G. Yu shuld give away sme mney t help peple in need.
【答案】41. B 42. F 43. E 44. D 45. C
【语篇解读】本文主要就如何避免得流感提出了一些建议。
【41题详解】
根据“D yu knw hw t avid (避免) it? ”可知，下文应该是给到一些建议，选项B“这里有一些建议给你。”符合语境。故选B。
【42题详解】
根据“Wash yur hands.”可知，此处提到洗手，选项F“洗手是预防流感的简单方法。”符合语境。故选F。
【43题详解】
根据“Fr example, milk, eggs, vegetables and fruit are gd chices fr yu. They’ll be gd fr yur health”可知，此处提到这些食物对你的身体有好处，选项E“所以每天吃健康的食物对你有好处。”符合语境。故选E。
【44题详解】
根据“Ding exercise will make yu strnger.”可知，此处提到做运动能够使你变强壮，选项D“如果你经常锻炼，你可能会保持健康。”符合语境。故选D。
【45题详解】
根据“Keeping away frm peple with the flu is an effective (有效的) way.”可知，远离流感患者是一种有效的方法，选项C“远离流感患者。”符合语境。故选C。
第三部分 写作(共三节，满分20分)
第一节 (共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分)
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
46. T much stress is bad fr a child’s __________. (develp)
【答案】develpment
【详解】句意：太多压力对一个孩子的发展不利。根据“a child’s...”可知，空处需名词，develp“发展”为动词，其名词为develpment。故填develpment。
47. Our class wn the game. We were all _________. (excite)
【答案】excited
【详解】句意：我们班赢了比赛。我们都很兴奋。excite“使兴奋”，是动词；“were”是系动词，空处应填形容词作表语，主语是We，修饰人用excited，形容词，表示“感到兴奋的”，故填excited。
48. Thirty minutes after Helen left, it started t snw _______. (heavy)
【答案】heavily
【详解】句意：海伦离开后30分钟，开始下大雪。此处应用副词修饰动作snw，heavy的副词形式是heavily。故填heavily。
49. When Ann faces difficulties, she always says t _________ , “Never give up!” (she)
【答案】herself
【详解】句意：当安面临困难时，她总是对自己说：“永不放弃！”句子中需要填入反身代词，表示安对自己说“永不放弃”，主语是“she”，对应的反身代词为herself“她自己”。故填herself。
50. What a nice day! We shuld g sightseeing instead f ________ TV in the htel. (watch)
【答案】watching
【详解】句意：多好的一天啊！我们应该出去观光，而不是在酒店看电视。根据“What a nice day! We shuld g sightseeing instead f…TV in the htel.”以及所给单词提示可知，此处考查固定短语instead f ding sth“代替做某事”，f是介词，其后接动词的动名词形式，watch“观看”，动词，其动名词形式为watching。故填watching。
第二节 (共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分)
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
51. This exam is a(n) _________ fr Ben. (重要的事)
【答案】big deal/imprtant thing
【详解】句意：这场考试对本来说很重要。根据汉语提示可知，空格处需表示“重要的事”，英文表达有两种，big deal或者imprtant thing。故填big deal/imprtant。
52. When did yu ________ tday’s newspaper? (浏览)
【答案】lk thrugh
【详解】句意：你什么时候浏览今天的报纸？“did”是助动词，其后接动词原形。“浏览”的英文表达 “lk thrugh”。故填lk thrugh。
53. Arn Ralstn __________ taking a risk. (习惯于······)
【答案】is used t/gets used t
【详解】句意：Arn Ralstn习惯于冒险。“习惯于······”be/get used t，主语为第三人称单数（Arn Ralstn），且描述的是现在的习惯，故用一般现在时态，动词需用三单形式。故填is used t/gets used t。
54. Our schl will ________ the sprts meeting because f the rain. (推迟)
【答案】put ff
【详解】句意：因为下雨，我们学校将推迟运动会。根据中文提示可知，“推迟”的英文表达为put ff，will后接动词原形，故填put ff。
55. _________ I thught math was easy, but later n I fund it hard t learn it well. (起初)
【答案】At first/T begin with
【详解】句意：起初，我以为数学很简单，但后来发现学好它很难。at first/t begin with“起初”，固定短语。故填At first/T begin with。
第三节 书面表达(满分10分)
56. A Day t Remember
提示：生活中总会有很多难忘的事，也总会有那么一天让你记忆犹新。那天发生了什么令你难忘的事？请以“A Day t Remember”为题，用英语写一篇短文，同大家分享令你难忘的一天以及你的感受。
要求：1.根据所给题目及要点，写一篇短文，词数不少于 80个；
2.语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁；
3.文中不得使用你的真实姓名，校名，否则以零分计；
4.请将短文写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
A Day t Remember
I had a happy time last Sunday and I’ll never frget it frever.
Last Sunday, I went fishing with my father. We started fishing as sn as we arrived at a clear lake. Half an hur passed but we gt n fish. I became impatient and wanted t give up. “Just wait patiently, sn. Nthing in the wrld is easy t get.” My father encuraged me. I sat patiently t fish with my father. Finally, I gt a beautiful big fish. A sense f success and happiness came t me.
All in all, I will remember this day and I learned that being patient is s imprtant.
Hell, I’m Amy. I’m 13. In my family, my mther des mst f the husewrk like cking and cleaning the rm. My father can nly d the dishes, sweep the flr and take ut the rubbish. He wants t learn mre abut hw t d the husewrk.
Hi, I’m Anna. I’m 14. In my family, each f my parents des 50% f the husewrk. My mther des the cking and washing. She cleans the living rm every day. My father makes the bed, cleans the bedrms and drives me t schl every day.
My name’s Peter. I’m 15. In my family, my father desn’t d a lt but he tries t help. He hangs up the clthes after my mther washes them and my mther is happy because my father always helps with husewrk.
My name’s Bruce. I’m 16. In my family, my mther is a dctr. She is busy with her wrk every day, s she has little time t d the husewrk. In fact, she isn’t gd at ding it. S my father has t d mst f the husewrk. Smetimes my grandmther cmes t help.