浙江省衢州市2025年初中毕业生学业水平调研测试英语试题卷附答案

这是一份浙江省衢州市2025年初中毕业生学业水平调研测试英语试题卷附答案，共13页。
1．What is the weather like nw?
A．Rainy.B．Sunny.C．Cludy.
2．Which festival is the girl's favurite?
A．Mid-Autumn Festival.
B．Dragn Bat Festival.
C．Lantern Festival.
3．Why is Betty wrried?
A．She will have a test.
B．She will give a speech.
C．Her cmputer desn't wrk.
4．When will Mr. Green leave his huse?
A．At 7:30 a.m.B．At 9:30 a.m.C．At 11:30 a.m.
5．What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A．A weekend plan.
B．A travel experience.
C．The city f Lndn.
二、第一部分，听力理解，第二节，听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。对话读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。
6．Which rm f the museum did Rbin like best?
A．The Art Rm.B．The Science Rm.C．The Histry Rm.
7．What happened t Rbin in the museum?
A．He gt lst fr hurs.
B．He waited fr his brther at the gate.
C．He stayed in the art rm fr the whle day.
听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。
8．Wh is Jenny?
A．Linda's friend.B．Linda's teacher.C．Linda's sister.
9．Why did Jenny g t Suth Africa?
A．T learn English.
B．T make friends.
C．T be a vlunteer.
10．Hw des the man feel abut Jenny's change?
A．Surprised.B．Shy.C．Excited.
三、第一部分，听力理解，第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项，完成五个小题。独白读两遍。
11．Hw lng will the festival last?
A．Fur days.B．Five days.C．Six days.
12．Where will he painting shw be held?
A．In the classrm.
B．On the playgrund.
C．In the schl hall.
13．What activity is n Tuesday?
A．A painting shw.
B．A singing cmpetitin.
C．A stry-telling time.
14．Hw will the festival end?
A．With a game.
B．With a party.
C．With a cmpetitin.
15．Wh is the speaker mst prbably talking t?
A．The students.B．The teachers.C．The parents.
四、第二部分，阅读理解，第一节 阅读理解，阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读理解
16．What can yu d when visiting Jiangjun Muntain Ski Resrt?
A．Try the lngest ski trail in Asia.
B．Enjy the sunsets clse t a city.
C．Experience the mst kinds f trails.
D．Play with man-made and natural snw.
17．Which ski resrt has the lngest snw seasn?
A．Yabuli Ski Resrt.B．Beidahu Ski Resrt.
C．Shennngjia Ski Resrt.D．Jiangjun Muntain Ski Resrt.
18．In which part f a website can yu prbably read the text?
A．Sprts Wrld.B．Pp Culture.
C．City Tur.D．Health Care.
阅读理解
During a recent math exam, I fund myself in a situatin that tested my hnesty.
Math has always been the subject that I'm best at. And this time I was rather sure f myself because I had spent several days preparing fr the math exam.
Halfway thrugh, I culdn't wrk ut a really difficult prblem. I had practised similar prblems, but my mind just went empty. Time was almst up, and I suddenly felt very wrried. Just then, I nticed the by next t me had already slved the prblem. And I culd see his answer clearly.
My heart began beating really fast and felt a bit nervus. I thught abut cpying the answer. It seemed like an easy way ut, and I was sure n ne wuld ntice.
But suddenly, I remembered what my parents and teachers always tld me: Being hnest is the mst imprtant. Cheating (作弊) might get me a gd grade this time, but it wuldn't help me learn r becme better. I knew that if I did it, I'd regret later. S, I managed t calm dwn and chse t be hnes I picked up my pencil and started t slve the prblem by myself. It tk a few minutes, but I finally made it.
When the exam ended, I didn't feel glad just fr finishing it. In fact, I truly and really tk pride in myself fr being hnest. Even thugh I didn't get all the answers crrect, I knew I did the right thing. This experience taught me clearly that hnesty is far mre imprtant than grades. Cheating wn't get yu far, while being hnest will always lead yu t the right path!
19．Why did the writer want t cheat during the exam?
A．He sat next t his friend.
B．He met a difficult prblem.
C．He didn't prepare fr the exam well.
D．He hadn't practised similar prblems.
20．What des the underlined wrd "it" in Paragraph 4 refer t?
A．Picking up the pencil.B．Wrking ut the prblem.
C．Asking the teacher fr help.D．Cpying the neighbr's answer.
21．Hw did the writer's feelings change accrding t the text?
A．nervus->wrried-excited-prudB．nervus-wrried-prud-cnfident
C．cnfident-wrried-nervus-prudD．cnfident-nervus-prud-excited
22．What des the writer want t tell us?
A．Math exams are always difficult.
B．Hnesty is mre valuable than grades.
C．Practising prblems brings gd results.
D．Parents and teachers help students succeed.
阅读理解
Yangge is a ppular flk dance amng the Han peple in nrthern China. It has a lng histry and lts f interesting stries, filled with rich cultural meanings, and is ne f the first natinal intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) items in China.
It began a lng time ag when farmers were wrking in the fields. During rice-planting seasns, many farmers, with the help f wmen and children, wuld head t the fields. T make the hard wrk mre fun, smene wuld beat a big drum. As the drums sunded, peple sang and wrked tgether, creating a lively and exciting envirnment. Over time, this activity turned int Yangge dance we see tday.
Yangge is a very ld traditin in nrthern Shaanxi. It started a lng time ag in the Nrthern Sng Dynasty. At first, it was named "Yang Ge", meaning "the sng f spring". During festivals r imprtant celebratins, peple f all ages get tgether in the streets. Dancers wear clrful clthes and big smiles. They mve t the lively sund f gngs and drums (锣鼓). Their dancing makes the air full f jy and draws many peple t watch.
There are several reasns why Yangge dance is s unusual. Firstly, it is full f energy. The simple and lively dance steps let peple shw their feelings freely. Secndly, it brings peple clser. When peple dance Yangge tgether, they talk and wrk tgether. This helps make their cmmunity a happy and friendly place. Thirdly, it is a very imprtant part f ur culture. Passed dwn frm age t age, it keeps ur traditinal culture alive.
In mdern times, Yangge dance is nt nly a traditinal activity but als a ppular frm f exercise and pleasure. Peple ften dance it in parks and squares. It shws up in internatinal cultural activities, becming smething that stands fr and spreads Chinese culture arund the wrld.
23．What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A．Where peple sang and wrked tgether.
B．Why peple beat drums in Yangge dance.
C．Hw tday's Yangge dance first started.
D．What farmers did during rice-planting seasns.
24．Why d peple play gngs and drums in Yangge dance?
A．T make the dance harder.
B．T shw their music skills.
C．T make the dance fun and lively.
D．T have a cmpetitin with thers.
25．What makes Yangge dance s special?
①It is active.②It cnnects peple.
③It keeps Chinese culture alive.④It is a mdern exercise.
A．①②③B．①②④C．①③④D．②③④
26．Which can be the best title f the text?
A．Yangge Dance and Festivals
B．The Histry f Yangge Dance
C．Yangge Dance in Nrthern Shaanxi
D．Yangge Dance, a Special Flk Dance
阅读理解
What happens if yu dn't get enugh sleep? Randy Gardner, a high 54 schl student in the US, wanted t find ut. He did an experiment n the effect f sleeplessness fr a science prject and stayed awake fr abut 264 hurs.
After 24 hurs withut sleep, Gardner started having truble reading and watching televisin. The wrds and pictures were blurry. By the third day, he was having truble ding things with his hands. By the furth day, Gardner was hallucinating (产生幻觉). Over the next few days, Gardner's speech became hard t understand. By the eleventh day, Gardner culdn't pass a cunting test. He simply stpped cunting in the middle and culdn't remember what he was ding.
When Gardner finally went t bed, he slept fr 14 hurs and 45 minutes. The secnd night he slept fr twelve hurs, the third night he slept fr ten and ne-half hurs, and by the furth night, he had returned t his usual sleeping time. Even thugh Gardner became well again quickly, scientists believe ging withut sleep can be dangerus and say peple shuldn't repeat Randy's experiment.
Has anyne stayed awake lnger than Gardner? Yes! Maureen Westn frm the UK hlds the recrd fr staying awake the lngest in 1977.She went 18 days and 17 hurs withut sleep!
During yur lifetime, yu will likely spend 1/3 r mre f yur life sleeping. But why? Surprisingly, scientists dn't knw fr sure. Scientists used t think we "turned ur brains (大脑) ff" when we went t sleep. But nw, hwever, they knw ur brains are very active when we sleep. Sme scientists think we sleep t refresh brain cells. Other scientists think sleep helps the bdy t grw and feel relaxed. Whatever the reasn, we knw it's imprtant t get enugh sleep.
27．Hw lng did Gardner stay awake in the experiment?
A．24 hurs.B．14 hurs.
C．Abut 11 days.D．Arund 18 days.
28．What des the underlined wrd "blurry" prbably mean in Paragraph 2?
A．Unclear.B．Clrless.C．Funny.D．Exciting.
29．What can we learn frm the text?
A．Gardner stayed awake the lngest in the wrld.
B．Scientists can tell why sleep takes a lng time in ur life.
C．Gardner slept as usual n the first night ater the experiment.
D．Scientists have fund ur brains are active while we are sleeping.
30．What is the main purpse f the text?
A．T shw a special experiment.
B．T intrduce an American student.
C．T tell peple the truth f sleep.
D．T advise peple t sleep enugh.
五、第二部分，阅读理解，第二节，任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入各小题，并回答问题。
D yu knw Nezha? Liu Yang and Kate are talking abut the mvie Nezha 2. Let's read and find ut what they think f this great mvie!
K: Hi, Liu Yang! Have yu seen the mvie Nezha 2?
L: Of curse! I lve it frm start t finish.
K: Me t! 31．
L: I really like the part where Nezha learned t cntrl his new magic. At first, he made a lt f mistakes, but he kept practicing. Finally, he did it perfectly.
K: Yeah, that's cl! What abut Nezha and A Bing's friendship?
L: 32． Even thugh their families were different, they wrked tgether when their twn was in danger.
K: True. And Nezha really wanted t prtect the peple in his twn. Why d yu think he cared s much?
L: I think Nezha is a respnsible persn wh lves his hme and the peple there. Even when it was dangerus, he felt it was his duty t help.
K: The mvie has s many exciting scenes (场景). 33．
L: The fight between Nezha and the big demn! The special effects are s cl- it felt like I was in the fight!
K: I want t watch it again! What did yu learn frm the mvie?
L: I learned that we shuld never give up, n matter hw hard things are. 34． The mvie is fun but als teaches us imprtant lessns.
D yu think Nezha is a her? Why r why nt? (不超过 15 词) 35．
六、第三部分，语言运用，第一节，完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15 分)
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Bruce saw the "Speak Up! Stand Out!"" pster in class and felt wrried. Speaking English in frnt f thers always made him 36． .Last time, when he talked abut sea lins, his 37． sunded strange. His classmate, Jake cried, "Bruce sunds like a nervus duck!"" Everyne laughed. Nw, he hid behind his sweater, thinking, "If Mrs. Lee calls me, I'll just say 38． and sit dwn."
On Thursday, Mrs. Lee asked Bruce t stay after class. She said, "Yur facts abut sea lins were great, 39． yu spke t fast. Yur ideas are imprtant, and peple need t hear 40． clearly." Bruce lked dwn, saying "I just can't make it." Mrs. Lee smiled, "Be cnfident! Even great 41． practise in frnt f mirrrs t imprve their speech." Bruce ndded, feeling a little 42． .
Fr ten minutes every day, Bruce 43． his speech in frnt f his bedrm mirrr. "Imagine the mirrr is my friend," he tld himself. At first, his vice trembled (颤抖), but 44． ,he gt better. Finally, the big day came. Bruce's muth felt dry as he walked t the frnt f the class. Again, Jake 45． ,"Tell us duck jkes!" But Mrs. Lee came frward and said warmly, "Take it easy, Bruce. Yur 46． knwledge is great."
Taking a deep breath, Bruce began, "D yu knw ice can reflect (反射) sunlight? If it turns int water, the ceans will get warm faster." He spke 47． this time. When he finished, the class was quiet fr a mment. Then, they all cheered. "Bruce made ice sund s interesting!" smene said. After class, Mrs. Lee gave him a nte: "Dn't 48． whether thers like yur vice. Being cnfident means trying yur best."
Nw, he ften vlunteers t be the 49． t read alud in class. Last week, he even plitely 50． Jake's wrng facts abut plar bears. Wh knew the "nervus duck" had been hiding such a strng vice?
36．A． cnfidentB． excitedC． bredD． nervus
37．A． viceB． replyC． planD． sng
38．A． ThanksB． SrryC． NeverD． Hell
39．A． SOB． butC． herD． them
40．A． itB． himC． becauseD． if
41．A． dancersB． singersC． speakersD． writers
42．A． hpefulB． prudC． surprisedD． tired
43．A． sharedB． wrteC． practicedD． printed
44．A． slwlyB． strangelyC． suddenlyD． seriusly
45．A． smiledB． shutedC． answeredD． warned
46．A． scienceB． artC． mathsD． histry
47．A． hurriedlyB． carelesslyC． plitelyD． clearly
48．A． lk utB． find utC． care abutD． talk abut
49．A． bestB． crrectedC． acceptedD． cpied
50．A． learnedB．crrectedC． nlyD． first
七、第三部分，语言运用，第二节，词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
Arund the Wrld in Eighty Days is a famus bk by Jules Verne. It tells the stry f Phileas Fgg. He said that he culd 51． arund the wrld in 80 days. But n ne believed him.
Fgg's trip started and ended in Lndn, He visited many 52． Hwever, it wasn't easy. Fgg used 53． pssible ways t travel. After many adventures, he finally came 54． t Lndn, but fund he was five minutes late.
55． , he travelled east and crssed the Internatinal Date Line. This gave him ne mre day. That means he finished the jurney n time. He wn!
阅读下面短文，根据首字母提示或括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确、完全形式（每空一词)
Hw can we save the earth? Jim Barnes, 15, talks abut what his family d t save the planet.
A 56． (普通) UK family prduces abut 90 kils f rubbish a mnth. Sme f the waste takes hundreds f 57． (年) t break dwn. It als csts lts f mney t keep buying new things t replace the things we 58． (扔) away.
S t help save the planet and mney, ur family has chsen t 59． (回收利用) everything. This will help reduce a lt f waste. We're als ging t grw ur 60． (自己) vegetables and we already keep chickens. Sn, we can eat their eggs fr b 61． in the mrning.
A family like urs uses abut ne 62． (千) kWh every seasn fr watching TV, using the dishwasher and mre. T prduce energy, a lt f waste is created. This can cause health prblems and glbal warming.
Because f all this, we have 63． (决定) t d smething t save electricity. We watch less TV and use lw energy lights nw. We dn't use the dishwasher any mre, 64． (也).Mum als tries t save energy while cking.
What's mre, we have tried ther ways t reduce air p 65． .Fr example, my dad drives t wrk nly nce a week. And I ften ride my bike t schl. Hw green we are!
八、第三部分，语言运用，第三节，语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
WANG WEI, a well-knwn persn frm the Tang Dynasty, was a great pet and wnderful painter. His pems 66． paintings had a special relatinship. They influenced each ther a lt. As the Sng Dynasty pet Su Shi said, "In his pems, yu can almst see 67． beautiful painting; and in his paintings, yu can feel the charm f a pem."
Wang Wei 68． (have) a great lve fr painting. He ften painted peple, clear rivers, big muntains, and beautiful bamb 69． (frest). He was the funder f the Suthern Schl f Chinese Landscape Painting. This schl was famus 70． its special way f using strng brushstrkes and light ink washes.
He left behind abut 400 pems. Amng them, 29 are in the famus petry cllectin Three Hundred Tang Pems. He was especially gd at 71． (write) jueju pems. In just fur lines, his pems culd shw us 72． beautiful and peaceful the muntains and rivers are! Deer Fence（《鹿柴》) is a gd example:
N ne 73． (see) in the empty hill;
Only the eches (回声) f speech are heard.
The setting sun shines deep int the frest;
And lights up the green mss.
Even tday, we still remember him as ne f the 74． (great) pets and artists in Chinese histry. 75． (he) wrks are still widely read by peple all ver the wrld.
九、第四部分，书面表达（共1小题，满分20分)
76．假如你是张华，你的英国好友Alice想了解你校的"学雷锋月"活动。请根据以下相关信息，选择其中的一项活动，给她回一封邮件并说说你的感受。
注意：
1.邮件需包含所选活动的至少两点相关信息，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
3.词数80左右；邮件的首尾和第一句已给出，不计入总词数。
【答案】1．B
2．A
3．C
4．A
5．A
【答案】6．C
7．A
【答案】8．C
9．C
10．A
【答案】11．B
12．C
13．B
14．B
15．A
【答案】16．B
17．B
18．A
【答案】19．B
20．B
21．C
22．B
【答案】23．C
24．C
25．A
26．D
【答案】27．C
28．A
29．D
30．D
【答案】31．E；32．B；33．C；34．D；35．Yes. Nezha is a her because he saves thers. / Yes, he is. He's s brave. Yes. Nezha is a her because he's brave and helpful. / Yes. Because Nezha is a respnsible persn. Yes, he is. Because he fught against the bad guys bravely. / …
【答案】36．D；37．A；38．B；39．B；40．A；41．C；42．A；43．C；44．A；45．B；46．A；47．D；48．C；49．A；50．B
【答案】51．travel；52．places；53．all kinds f；54．back；55．Luckily
【答案】56．cmmn/nrmal；57．years；58．thrw；59．recycle；60．wn；61．breakfast；62．thusand；63．decided；64．either；65．pllutin
【答案】66．and；67．a；68．had；69．frests；70．fr；71．writing；72．hw；73．is seen；74．greatest；75．His
76．【答案】Pssible versin 1:
Dear Alice,
I'm glad yu're interested in ur "Learning frm Lei Feng" activities. In March, we visited a nursing hme t help the elderly.
As sn as we gt there, we started cleaning. We swept the flr, wiped the windws and cleaned up the rms. Then, we talked with the ld peple there. We listened t their stries abut the past, and they were really happy t share. We even put n a shw and sang sme ld sngs fr them.
The visit made me understand that helping thers can bring s much jy. It is a great way t shw respect t Lei Feng and shw ur lve as well.
Yurs,
Zhang Hua
Pssible versin 2:
Dear Alice,
I'm glad yu're interested in ur "Learning frm Lei Feng" activities. In March, we did a lt f things in the cmmunity.
First, we did sme cleaning. We picked up the trash in the park and n the streets, making the places tidy and clean. Then, we tk care f the kids. We played games with them and helped them with their hmewrk. Als, we taught peple hw t srt rubbish and tld them why it was imprtant.
Ding cmmunity service made me feel gd. I've learned that even small actins can make a difference. It is a wnderful experience f fllwing Lei Feng's spirit.
Yurs,
Zhang HuaHOME CHINA WORLD BUSINESS LFESTYLE CULTURE VIDEO SPORTS TRAVEL OPINION
As the 9th Asian Winter Games cntinues in Harbin, everyne in China is getting super excited abut winter sprts! Amng them, skiing catches the mst eyes. Want t try skiing? Here are sme f the cuntry's tp ski resrts (滑雪场).
Yabuli Ski Resrt
Ski trails(雪道):17
Snw seasn: five mnths It's in Harbin, Heilngjiang Prvince. Yabuli is ne f the largest snw training centers in China. It has the lngest ski trail in Asia. It is a dream place fr ski lvers t imprve their skills.
Beidahu Ski Resrt
Ski trails: 20 beginner trails, 34 mid-level trails, 9 challenging trails
Snw seasn: seven mnths
It's in Jilin City, Jilin Prvince. Knwn fr its excellent snw quality, Beidahu Ski Resrt ffers a family-friendly resrt experience.
Jiangjun Muntain Ski Resrt
Ski trails: 54
Snw seasn: frm Nv. t Mar.
It's in Altay, Xinjiang. As the nly high muntain ski resrt in China near a city, it's an excellent area t enjy sunsets(日落) ver the hillsides and it als has the lngest ski trail in Xinjiang.
Shennngjia Ski Resrt
Ski trails: 13
Snw seasn: 100 days
It's in Hubei prvince. The resrt makes man-made snw and gets natural snw t. It has many ski trails fr peple f all skill levels.
That's why it's called the "Suthern Snw Paradise".
A. Wh d yu like best?
B. They experienced a lt and gt much clser.
C. Which ne d yu like mst?
D. We shuld be brave and care abut thers.
E. What is yur favrite part?
place back travel lucky all kinds f
I hear that March is the mnth f "Learning frm Lei Feng" in yur schl.
Can yu tell me what yu did in the mnth?
At the nursing hme
★ clean up the rms
★ talk with the ld
★ put n a shw
★ …
In the cmmunity
★ d sme cleaning
★ take care f the kids
★ srt the rubbish
★ …
Dear Alice,
I'm glad yu're interested in ur "Learning frm Lei Feng" activities.
… …
... ...
Yurs,
Zhang Hua