江苏省盐城市盐都区2025年中考一模英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份江苏省盐城市盐都区2025年中考一模英语试卷（解析版），共25页。试卷主要包含了听力部分，补全对话，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，读写结合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听对话，回答问题
1. What des Mark want t be?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】A: Mark, will yu be a fireman?
B: N, I want t be a pliceman.
2. Hw did the by g t the shpping mall?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】A: Did yu and Tm walk t the shpping mall last night?
B: Yeah, he hasn’t gt a bike and the taxi is t expensive.
3. What time is it nw?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】A: What time will the match start?
B: At eight ’clck. N hurry. There’s fifteen minutes left.
4. Which cuntry are Justin’s family ging t?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【详解】W: Hi, Justin. It is said that yur family are ging back t England sn.
M: Oh, nt England. We’re ging t America t see my grandparents.
5. Hw many desks are there fr the parents?
A. Sixteen.B. Twenty-five.C. Twenty-six.
【答案】C
【详解】W: Are there enugh desks in the classrm?
M: Yes, I think that’s enugh. There are frty desks. One fr the teacher, thirteen fr the students, and the thers fr the parents.
6. What des Mike think f the cncert?
A. He enjyed it very much.B. He didn’t enjy it at all.C. It was nt bad.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Hw d yu like the cncert, Mike?
B: Oh, culdn’t be wrse.
7. What des Jhn d?
A. A teacher.B. A dctr.C. An athlete.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Hey, Jhn, back at wrk again.
B: Yeah, lk at the patients waiting fr me. I can’t always be n vacatin, can I?
8. Where is Ricky nw?
A. In the Health Club.B. In the classrm.C. In the library.
【答案】A
【原文】A: Ricky, yu haven’t cme t the health club fr ages.
B: I was in the library studying fr my final exams. Nw it’s all ver, and here I am again.
9. Hw many times is cffee ffered every day?
A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.
【答案】B
【原文】A: What time are the cffee and snacks ffered every day?
B: Ten thirty in the mrning and three in the afternn.
10. Hw did Helen knw what kind f cake t make?
A. The man likes chclates.
B. The man ften eats chclate cakes.
C. The man tld Helen t make a chclate cake.
【答案】A
【原文】A: Thanks fr the cake, Helen. I am s happy that yu made it fr me.
B: I guess yu like chclate cakes as yu lve chclate.
听一段对话，回答下面小题。
11. What des the wman think f the pink cat?
A. It lks very smart.B. It’s t thick.C. It’s t expensive.
12. What is the blue cat made f?
A. Silk.B. Cttn.C. Wl.
【答案】11. B 12. C
【原文】A: May I help yu, madam?
B: I’d like t buy a cat. D yu have light clred nes?
A: Hw d yu like the pink ne ver there?
B: I’m afraid it’s t thick. I dn’t like the material either.
A: What abut the blue ne? It’s made f wl. It’s warm but nt thick. It sells very well.
B: Is there any special ffer?
A: Srry, it is the latest style this year.
B: OK, thugh it’s expensive. It’s smart. I’ll take it.
听短文，回答下面小题。
13. A. in the centre fB. far away frmC. in the cuntryside f
14. A. freeB. different every dayC. brught t his rm
15. A. 20 minutesB. half an hurC. an hur
【答案】13. A 14. B 15. A
【原文】I travelled t Paris last summer, and I stayed in an ld htel in the center f Paris. The htel was very gd value fr mney. The rm was nt that big, but everything was clean and tidy. I really lved the delicius breakfast there. I stayed fr five nights and the breakfast was different every day. That was surprising. What impressed me mst was that I had twenty minutes f free internatinal calls every day. It meant that I culd call my family in the U. K. cmpletely free. I’ll certainly g back t this htel in the future.
听短文，回答下面小题。
16. What kind f infrmatin d yu need t prve?
A. Family backgrund.B. Sme persnal details.C. Educatinal backgrund.
17. What d fficers need t prve yu are the persn in the passprt?
A. Yur pht.B. A letter.C. An email.
18. What are the instructins fr the pht?
A. Yu can wear a hat but dn’t wear glasses.
B. Yu must have shrt hair and wear smiles.
C. Have yur hair away frm yur face and d nt smile.
19. What extra thing d sme cuntries require?
A. A special stamp.B. Sme mney.C. Yur fingerprint.
20. What details abut the tw peple are needed at the back f the passprt?
A. Their dates f birth.
B. The cuntries they live in.
C. Names, addresses and phne numbers.
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C
【原文】If yu plan t g n hliday abrad, yu will need a passprt. T get a passprt, yu will need t prvide a lt f infrmatin abut yurself. Yu will have t prve yur full name, yur date f birth, the place yu were brn and the cuntry where yu are frm yur passprt will als need a pht f yu, s that the fficers can make sure yu are the right persn. The instructins fr the pht are strict. Yu have t have yur hair away frm yur face, and yu must nt smile. Sme cuntries require yu t get a special stamp put int yur passprt when yu visit. Smetimes at the back f the passprt, there is rm fr yu t write details abut tw peple wh are clse t yu. They culd be relatives r they culd be clse friends. Yu shuld fill in their names, addresses and telephne numbers.
二、补全对话。
Peter: Hey, May! Guess what? I bught yu a gift frm Xi’an.
May: It’s s kind f yu. _____21_____.
Peter: It is a shadw puppet (皮影). It’s used in the shadw puppet play.
May: Cl! I’ve never heard f it befre. _____22_____
Peter: Sure. It is an ancient Chinese art different frm cmmn plays.
May: What’s the difference?
Peter: The perfrmers stand behind a white screen with lights behind it.
May: Very special. _____23_____
Peter: They mve the puppets arund and d the vices f the characters.
May: It must be interesting. Can I watch it?
Peter: _____24_____ There will be ne next Friday.
May: Where is it n?
Peter: At Twn Theater. _____25_____
May: Of curse! I can’t wait t enjy it.
A. Yes, yu’re s lucky.
B. What is it?
C. Hw d the perfrmers act?
D. Culd yu intrduce it t me?
E. Shall we g there tgether then?
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. E
【语篇解读】本文是Peter和May关于西安皮影戏礼物的对话。Peter介绍了皮影戏的特点和表演方式，并邀请May一起观看演出。
【21题详解】
根据“I bught yu a gift frm Xi’an”和“It is a shadw puppet”可知，May询问礼物是什么，选项B“它是什么？”符合语境。故选B。
【22题详解】
根据“I’ve never heard f it befre”和“Sure. It is an ancient Chinese art different frm cmmn plays.”可知，空处May请求Peter介绍皮影戏，选项D“你能给我介绍一下吗？”符合语境。故选D。
【23题详解】
根据“The perfrmers stand behind a white screen…”和下文“They mve the puppets arund and d the vices f the characters.”可知，May好奇表演者如何表演，选项C“表演者是怎么表演的？”符合语境。故选C。
【24题详解】
根据“Can I watch it?”和“There will be ne next Friday”可知，空处应是肯定回答，选项A“可以，你真幸运。”符合语境。故选A。
【25题详解】
根据“Where is it n?”和“At Twn Theater”可知，May提议一起去看，选项E“那我们一起去好吗？”符合语境。故选E。
三、完形填空（每小题1分，计15分）
My 12-year-ld niece (侄女) was staying with us fr a little while. One night we stayed up talking abut hw we used t ____26____ and take part in acts f kindness. We talked abut hw s much had ____27____ and hw it wuld be difficult t d s many f thse things nw, ____28____ when it came t helping ut strangers.
The next day, I needed t ____29____ smething frm dwntwn and tk her with me. As we walked arund, we heard a beautiful vice ____30____. We turned arund t see a middle-aged man sitting n a crner with his guitar. A cuple was sitting n a bench nearby and ____31____ his music.
After I finished shpping, we ____32____ t sit at an utdr restaurant acrss frm him n the ther side f the street. My niece kept ____33____ and saying hw wnderful his singing was. ____34____ hw she was mved by this, at the end f ur ____35____ I gave her a ＄100 bill and asked her t put it in his bwl.
Thugh feeling ____36____, she still headed ver. As she gt clser, the man was just finishing a sng and they had a talk. She tld him hw ____37____ she was by his music, and he tld her she ____38____ his day. As she was excitedly talking abut the ____39____ with me, she mentined, “He didn’t even knw hw much it was. He just ____40____ that smene was enjying his music. That’s what really matters.”
26. A. exerciseB. cmmunicateC. vlunteerD. research
27. A. changedB. reachedC. imprvedD. invented
28. A. prbablyB. speciallyC. usuallyD. especially
29. A. buyB. learnC. findD. chse
30. A. cryingB. singingC. shutingD. calling
31. A. admiringB. creatingC. playingD. cmpleting
32. A. failedB. happenedC. expectedD. seemed
33. A. jkingB. askingC. arguingD. smiling
34. A. WnderingB. SeeingC. HearingD. Dubting
35. A. mealB. visitC. playD. shpping
36. A. tiredB. wrriedC. excitedD. surprised
37. A. relaxedB. tuchedC. prudD. lucky
38. A. madeB. spentC. wastedD. ended
39. A. sngB. eventC. cnversatinD. accident
40. A. treasuredB. rememberedC. requiredD. prmised
【答案】26. C 27. A 28. D 29. A 30. B 31. A 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. A 36. D 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者带着侄女去市区购物，偶遇一位街头唱歌的男士。通过向陌生人施以援助，侄女与这位男士成就了彼此美好的一天。
【26题详解】
句意：一天晚上，我们一直在谈论我们过去是如何做志愿者和参与慈善活动的。
exercise锻炼；cmmunicate交流；vlunteer做志愿工作；research调查。根据“take part in acts f kindness”可知，此处说的善举是指志愿活动。故选C。
【27题详解】
句意：我们谈到了发生了多大的变化，以及现在要做这么多事情是多么困难，尤其是在帮助陌生人的时候。
changed改变；reached达到；imprved改善；invented发明。根据“We talked abut hw s much hw it wuld be difficult t d s many f thse things nw”可知，善举能够改变很多事情。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：我们谈到了发生了多大的变化，以及现在要做这么多事情是多么困难，尤其是在帮助陌生人的时候。
prbably大概；specially特别地；usually经常；especially特别。根据“when it came t helping ut strangers”可知，本题考查especially when“特别是在”，用于强调某种情况下的特殊情况或特定时刻。故选D。
【29题详解】
句意：第二天，我带着她去市中心买东西。
buy购买；learn学习；find发现；chse改变。根据“After I finished shpping”可知，作者是去买东西。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意：当我们四处走动时，我们听到一个动听的声音在唱歌。
crying哭；singing唱歌；shuting喊叫；calling叫。根据“saying hw wnderful his singing was.”可知，男士是在唱歌。故选B。
【31题详解】
句意：一对夫妇坐在附近的长凳上欣赏他的音乐。
admiring欣赏；creating创造；playing演奏；cmpleting完成。根据“A cuple was sitting n a bench nearby and...”可知，一对夫妇在欣赏音乐。故选A。
【32题详解】
句意：我买完东西后，我们碰巧坐在街对面的一家露天餐馆里。
failed失败；happened碰巧；expected期待；seemed似乎。根据“ sit at an utdr restaurant acrss frm him n the ther side f the street.”可知，本题考查happen t d sth“碰巧做某事”。故选B。
【33题详解】
句意：我的侄女一直微笑着说他的歌声多么美妙。
jking讲笑话；asking询问；arguing争吵；smiling微笑。根据“saying hw wnderful his singing was.”可知，侄女喜欢他的音乐，因此是笑着说。故选D。
【34题详解】
句意：看到她被这段歌声感动了，我们吃完饭后，我给了她一张100美元的钞票，让她把钞票放在他的碗里。
Wndering想知道；Seeing看见；Hearing听见；Dubting怀疑。根据“My niece saying hw wnderful his singing was.”可知，侄女被音乐感动是作者亲眼所见的。故选B。
【35题详解】
句意：看到她被这段歌声感动了，我们吃完饭后，我给了她一张100美元的钞票，让她把钞票放在他的碗里。
meal一顿饭；visit拜访；play玩耍；shpping购物。根据“an utdr restaurant”可知，作者和侄女在吃饭。故选A。
【36题详解】
句意：她虽然感到很惊讶，但还是走了过去。
tired劳累的；wrried担忧的；excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的。根据“I gave her a ＄100 bill”可知，作者给了侄女很多钱，因此侄女很惊讶。故选D。
【37题详解】
句意：她告诉他，他的音乐让她多么感动，他也告诉她，她让他很开心。
relaxed放松的；tuched感动的；prud骄傲的；lucky幸运的。根据“hw she was mved by this”可知，侄女被他的音乐感动了。故选B。
【38题详解】
句意：她告诉他，他的音乐让她多么感动，他也告诉她，她让他很开心。
made制造；spent花费；wasted浪费；ended结束。根据“ day.”可知，本题考查make ne’s day“通过某种行为或言语使某人感到非常开心或满足”。故选A。
【39题详解】
句意：当她兴奋地和我谈论这次谈话时，她提到：“他甚至不知道那是多少钱。”
sng歌曲；event事件；cnversatin谈话；accident意外遭遇。根据“She tld him was by his music, and he tld her day.”可知，此处指侄女和街头艺人的谈话。故选C。
【40题详解】
句意：他只是珍惜有人喜欢他的音乐。
treasured珍惜；remembered记得；required要求；prmised承诺。根据“He didn’t even knw hw much it smene was enjying his music. That’s what really matters.”可知，街头艺人很珍惜有人喜欢他的音乐。故选A。
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，计40分）
A
41. The material is prbably taken frm ________.
A. a website fr travellingB. a webpage fr decratin
C. a website fr attractinsD. a webpage fr airlines
42. Which cuntry is the user ging t?
A. Japan.B. France.C. America.D. Russia.
43. What d we knw abut Htel Du?
A. Its suite has a kitchen. B. It’s less ppular amng peple.
C. It desn’t need prepayment t bk. D. It has tw bathrms.
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一个关于旅行的网站。
【41题详解】
推理判断题。根据网站最上面的信息 “Bking.cm;Stay;Flight... Register;Sign in”可知，本文主要介绍了一个关于旅行的网站，可以预定住宿、航班等。故选A。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Search”中的信息，目的地是“Paris(巴黎)”，所以用户要去法国，故选B。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Htel Du”部分的信息，“Free cancellatin; n prepayment needed(免费取消;不需要预付预订费)”可知，它不需要预付预订费，故选C。
B
Friendship is ne f the mst wnderful parts f human life. Friends share in yur happiness as yu make achievements. When yu feel blue, they will be the sunshine t warm yur heart and bring yu laughter. With its universal significance, the theme f friendship is quite ppular in bth Chinese and Western literature. Let’s appreciate the fllwing tw pems.
44. Which part f a magazine is the passage prbably taken frm?
A. Schl life.B. Internatinal news.
C. Histry study.D. Cultural cmmunicatin.
45. A Time t Talk shws the readers the mment f _________.
A. a visit frm a friend B. a call t a farmer
C. a farewell t a friend D. a walk n a farm
46. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the tw pems?
①The farmer is busy with his jb s he has n time t talk.
②Friendship is very strng and even distance cannt break it.
③Wang B wrte this pem t a stranger wh wuld live far away.
④The farmer will put his wrk aside and enjy the time with his friend.
A. ①②B. ①③C. ②④D. ③④
【答案】44. D 45. A 46. C
【语篇解读】本文介绍了两首中西方关于友谊主题的诗。
【44题详解】
推理判断题。根据“With its universal significance, the theme f friendship is quite ppular in bth Chinese and Western literature. Let’s appreciate the fllwing tw pems.”可推知，这篇文章可能摘自杂志的文化交流板块。故选D。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。通读《A Time t Talk》以及根据“I g up t the stne wall Fr a friendly visit”可知，《A Time t Talk》向读者展示了一位朋友来访的时刻。故选A。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Distance cannt keep yu apart”可知，②“友谊是非常坚固的，即使距离也不能破坏它。”表述正确；根据“On all the hills I haven’t hed. And shut frm where I am, ‘Where is it?’ N, nt as there is time t talk”可知，④“农夫会把他的工作放在一边，享受和朋友在一起的时光。”表述正确。故选C。
C
①Anger ften makes us uncmfrtable. Seeing yur child’s anger can be especially uncmfrtable. In rder t relieve (缓解) this feeling, parents will ften encurage children t “stp crying” and say things like “It’s nthing t cry abut?” It’s mments like these that plant the seeds f unhealthy anger. If a child never sees his r her parent express anger, he r she shuld never express anger, either. But if a parent always expresses their anger ludly, the child may start t think f anger as smething that is always frightening. S we shuld learn hw t create healthier anger in ur kids.
②The first thing yu can d t create healthier anger in yur children is t practice creating healthier anger in yurself. Once yu’re better at experiencing anger and expressing it in a healthy way, yu’ll be able t set a gd example fr yur kids.
③Stpping kids frm expressing their feelings is wrng. Yu may feel bad when yu believe yu are wrng. When children express their feelings and are tld that it’s nthing t cry abut, they cme t knw that they themselves are bad.
④We need t raise them in an envirnment where it’s safe t express feelings. Once yu feel mre cmfrtable with yur wn anger, yu can teach yur children why anger is a helpful feeling. When yur kid expresses anger, help them examine what it is that has made them angry. Why did it make them angry? Hw did it d that? Then, yu can teach them that thse feelings are never wrng and ur expressins f ur feelings are in ur cntrl.
⑤Anger is natural and nrmal, and it can be experienced and expressed in a healthy way.
47. Frm the first paragraph, we can infer ________.
A. parents have a great influence n their children
B. parents shuld get angry with their children
C. expressing anger ludly is right nt wrng
D. children shuld express their anger like their parents
48. Parents shuld set a gd example fr children by ________.
A. stpping them frm expressing
B. raising them in a safe envirnment
C. letting them knw they are bad r wrng
D. expressing their wn anger in a healthier way
49. Which f the fllwing shws the structure f the passage?
A. ①/②/③④⑤B. ①/②③/④⑤C. ①/②③④/⑤D. ①②/③④/⑤
50. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. Parents shuld create healthier anger in themselves.
B. Anger ften makes us and ur children uncmfrtable.
C. Hw parents shuld create healthier anger in their kids.
D. What parents shuld d t keep children’s anger under cntrl.
【答案】47. A 48. D 49. C 50. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了父母如何让孩子形成“良性愤怒”的方法。
【47题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“If a child never sees his r her parent express child may start t think f anger as smething that is always frightening”可知，如果一个孩子从来没有看到他或她的父母表达愤怒，他或她也应该永远不要表达愤怒。但如果父母总是大声表达他们的愤怒，孩子可能会开始认为愤怒总是一件可怕的事情，由此可推测出，父母对孩子有很大的影响。故选A。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Once yu’re better at experiencing anger and expressing it in a healthy way, yu’ll be able t set a gd example fr yur kids”可知，一旦父母能更好地体验愤怒，并以一种健康的方式表达它，就能为孩子树立一个好榜样。故选D。
【49题详解】
篇章结构题。结合全文可知，第①部分为总述，提出“我们应该学习如何培养孩子们更健康的愤怒情绪”，第②③④部分，主要讲述了父母如何让孩子形成“良性愤怒”的方法，第⑤部分为总结。故选C。
【50题详解】
最佳标题题。结合全文和“S we shuld learn hw t create healthier anger in ur kids”可知，文章主要讲述了父母如何让孩子形成“良性愤怒”的方法，即我们应该学习如何培养孩子们更健康的愤怒情绪。故选C。
D
Dr Livesey was nt at hme, he was dining with Squire Trelawney, s we rde n t the hall, where the squire lived. The tw men were sitting in a great library next t a bright fire.
The fficer tld the stry. The tw men listened with surprise and interest. The fficer then left. I gave the papers t the dctr and they asked me t stay and eat smething after my adventures.
“Have yu heard f Flint?” Dr Livesey asked the square.
“Yes, I have!” the square replied. “He was ne f the mst dangerus pirates that ever sailed the seas. He nly cared abut mney and everyne was afraid f him. N-ne knws where he buried his treasure.”
“Maybe these papers give a clue,” said the dctr. And we pened the captain’s papers. Inside there was a detailed map. It shwed an island, abut nine miles lng and five acrss. It had tw gd natural harburs and a hill in the centre, marked Spy-glass Hill. There were three crsses in red, tw in the nrthern part and ne in the suth-west. Beside the last crss were the wrds: Mst f treasure here.
On the back f the map was this infrmatin:
The treasure is by a tall tree. Spy-glass Hill is behind yu t the nrth, Skeletn Island is belw yu t the suth-east. The silver is in the nrth-east and the guns are in the nrth-west.
Jhn Flint
Bth the squire and Dr Livesey were very excited.
“Livesey,” said the squire, “we must stp wrk immediately. Tmrrw I’ll g t Bristl. In ten days we’ll have the best ship and crew in England. Hawkins will cme as the cabin-by. Yu, Livesey, will be the ship’s dctr. I can be the captain. We will have a gd jurney, and easily find the treasure. Then we’ll have enugh mney t live happily ever after.”
“Of curse I’ll cme with yu,” said the dctr. “But we must be careful. The men wh attacked the inn knw abut this map. They are dangerus and they als want the treasure. Nne f us must say a wrd t anyne abut what we’ve fund.”
——Frm Treasure Island
51. Where was Dr Livesey when Hawkins wanted t see him?
A. At his hme.B. At the square’s hme.
C. At the inn.D. On an island.
52. Hw d the dctr and the squire feel when they hear the stry frm the fficer?
A. Frightened and desperate (绝望的). B. Happy and excited.
C. Stressed and nervus. D. Surprised and interested.
53. Accrding t the passage, Flint was ______.
A. a famus dctrB. a dangerus pirateC. a cabin-byD. an fficer
54. Which f the fllwing can replace the wrd acrss?
A. wideB. highC. deepD. big
55. What can we infer (推断) frm the passage?
A. Dr Livesey had knwn where the treasure buried befre Hawkins met him.
B. Frm the map, we can see Spy-glass Hill was n Skeletn Island.
C. Maybe the attackers wuld becme crew members like Hawkins and Dr Livesey.
D. The squire wanted t be the ship’s sailr.
【答案】51. B 52. D 53. B 54. A 55. C
【语篇解读】本文讲述了一次寻宝冒险的开端。Hawkins与一名警官找到Dr Livesey和Squire Trelawney，分享了一张显示弗林特宝藏位置的地图。两人兴奋地计划启航去寻找宝藏。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Dr Livesey was nt at hme, he was dining with Squire Trelawney, s we rde n t the hall, where the squire lived.”可知，Dr Livesey当时在Squire Trelawney的家里。故选B。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The tw men listened with surprise and interest.”可知，医生和乡绅听到这个故事时感到惊讶且感兴趣。故选D。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“‘He was ne f the mst dangerus pirates that ever sailed the seas.”可知，Flint是一个危险的海盗。故选B。
【54题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“It shwed an island, abut nine miles lng and five acrss.”可知，这里在描述岛屿的大小，所以有长度和宽度，即acrss表示“宽度”。故选A。
【55题详解】
推理判断题。根据“the men wh attacked the inn knw abut this map. They are dangerus and they als want the treasure.”可推测，这些攻击者可能会像Hawkins和Dr Livesey一样成为船员，以便找到宝藏。故选C。
（二）阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。
信息还原
There are nt many natins that can say their natinal dish has becme internatinal.
____56____ Bth are famus all ver the wrld, and bth have made the histry f Italian fd. Peple have been eating pizza, in ne frm r anther, fr centuries. They eat it everywhere—at hme, in restaurants, r n street cmers.
____57____ Lng ag, pieces f flatbread, tpped with mushrms and herbs (香料), were a simple and tasty meal. They were mstly fr thse wh didn’t have enugh mney t buy plates, r wh were n the g. In the 18th century, Naples, in suthern Italy, had becme ne f the largest cities in Eurpe, and it was grwing fast. Lts f city peple were pr and they were always rushing arund t lk fr wrk. ____58____ Pizzas were cut t meet the custmers’ needs. They were inexpensive, used easy-t-find ingredients (原料), and culd be made with plenty f flavr.
It was in America that pizza fund its secnd hme. ____59____ Sn, pizza spread acrss the cuntry with the rapid develpment f the city. It was increasingly cnsidered as a fast, fun fd. Peple might like New Yrk-style thin pizza, r Chicag deep-dish thick pizza. Sme want extra cheese n their pizzas while thers nly like vegetables. ____60____
Fr a lt f peple in western cuntries, when they cannt decide what t eat, they rder pizzas.
A. Nbdy knws where pizza came frm.
B. The secret is, almst everyne likes pizzas.
C. Italy has tw such dishes, spaghetti and pizza.
D. The wrd “pizza” came frm the Latin wrd “pinsa” meaning flatbread.
E. They needed fd that was cheap and easy t eat.
F. In 1905, the first pizzeria, Lmbardi’s, was pened in New Yrk City.
【答案】56. C 57. D 58. E 59. F 60. B
【语篇解读】本文讲了意大利的食品披萨，详细地介绍了它的历史和发展情况。
【56题详解】
根据后句“Bth are famus all ver the wrld, and bth have made the histry f Italian fd.”可知说的是意大利食物，选项C“意大利有两种这样的菜，意大利面和披萨”符合语境。故选C。
【57题详解】
根据后句“Lng ag, pieces f flatbread, tpped with mushrms and herbs (香料), were a simple and tasty meal.”可知说的是名字的来源，选项D“‘pizza’这个词来自拉丁语‘pinsa’，意思是大饼。”符合语境。故选D。
【58题详解】
根据前句“Lts f city peple were pr and they were always rushing arund t lk fr wrk.”可知说的是很穷，选项E“他们需要便宜又容易吃的食物。”符合语境。故选E。
【59题详解】
根据前句“It was in America that pizza fund its secnd hme.”可知说的是披萨店，选项F“1905年，第一家披萨店——伦巴第披萨店在纽约市开张。”符合语境，故选F。
【60题详解】
根据前句“Sme want extra cheese n their pizzas while thers nly like vegetables.”可知说的是人们都很喜欢披萨，选项B“秘密是几乎每个人都喜欢披萨。”符合语境，故选B。
五、词汇运用。（25分）
(一)选词填空。（每小题1. 5分，计15分）
Ne Zha 2 has becme a huge hit since it was released (上映) n January 29, 2025. It is _____61_____ by the directr Jiazi (Yang Yu). This is the _____62_____ mvie that keeps telling the exciting stry f Ne Zha and A Bing frm the first ne. After the “Heavenly Tribulatin (天劫)”, Ne Zha and A Bing lst their bdies and their suls were _____63_____. They need t find a way t save themselves.
In Ne Zha 2, Ne Zha faces mre challenges. He has t prtect his friends and family frm dangerus _____64_____. The pictures in the mvie are really cl and the clrs are bright. The fight scenes are really exciting. The wrld in the mvie lks s real that it _____65_____ like yu are in the magical wrld with him.
The characters in the mvie are als very interesting. Ne Zha is lvely and brave. In this mvie, he becmes mre respnsible and starts t think abut _____66_____ safety. His friends supprt him and help him thrugh difficult times. The mvie teaches us the _____67_____ f bravery and friendship.
I think “Ne Zha 2” is ne f the _____68_____ mvies I’ve ever watched. Peple f all ages like it. It is nt nly exciting but als educatinal. It encurages us t be brave in the face f the difficulties and value friendship and family. N wnder it has received high praise frm the viewers and has brken many bx ffice recrds. ____69____, the film has scred 9. 5/10 n Duban.
If yu plan t watch it, I _____70_____ suggest chsing the IMAX versin. Dn’t frget t stay until the end — it is said that this mvie has an extra scene after the credits. Whether yu’re interested in stries r just want t relax, Ne Zha 2 is ttally wrth watching.
【答案】61. directed 62. secnd 63. in danger 64. enemies 65. feels 66. thers’ 67. imprtance 68. greatest 69. S far 70. strngly
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了电影《哪吒2》的剧情、角色特点以及观影建议。
【61题详解】
句意：它由导演饺子（杨宇）执导。根据“It the directr Jiazi (Yang Yu)”和备选词可知，主语“It”指代电影，故此处应是这部电影由导演饺子指导，direct“指导”符合语境，电影应是被指导，此处构成被动关系，即be dne的结构。由于空前有be动词is，故此处需用过去分词形式。故填directed。
【62题详解】
句意：这是第二部接着第一部继续讲述哪吒和敖丙精彩故事的电影。根据“This is that keeps telling the exciting stry f Ne Zha and A Bing frm the first ne.”和备选词可知，句子中提到了“frm the first ne”（从第一部开始），这里需要一个词来表明这是第二部电影，tw“二”符合，此处应用其序数词secnd“第二”，“the secnd mvie”表示“第二部电影”。故填secnd。
【63题详解】
句意：在“天劫”之后，哪吒和敖丙失去了他们的肉身，并且他们的灵魂处于危险之中。根据“After the ‘Heavenly Tribulatin (天劫)’, Ne Zha and A Bing lst their bdies and their suls were...”和备选词可知，他们失去了他们的肉身，所以可以推断出他们的灵魂处于危险的境地，in danger“处于危险中”符合语境，放在“were”后面作表语。故填in danger。
【64题详解】
句意：他必须保护他的朋友和家人免受危险的敌人的伤害。根据“He has t prtect his friends and family frm dangerus...”和备选词可知，“保护······免受······”，frm是介词，后面需要接名词作宾语，enemy“敌人”，这里表示危险的敌人不止一个，所以要用复数形式enemies，符合“保护朋友和家人免受危险敌人伤害”的语义。故填enemies。
【65题详解】
句意：电影中的世界看起来如此真实，以至于感觉就像你和他一起置身于那个神奇的世界中。根据“The wrld in the mvie lks s real that yu are in the magical wrld with him.”和备选词可知，feel like“感觉好像”，此句的主语“it”是第三人称单数，在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，feel的三单形式是feels。故填feels。
【66题详解】
句意：在这部电影中，他变得更有责任感，并且开始考虑其他人的安全。根据“In this mvie, he becmes mre respnsible and starts t think ”和备选词可知，这里表达的是他开始考虑其他人的安全，ther“其他的”，thers“其他人”，这里需要用名词所有格形式thers’来修饰 “safety”，表示“其他人的安全”。故填thers’。
【67题详解】
句意：这部电影教会了我们勇敢和友谊的重要性。根据“The mvie teaches us bravery and friendship.”和备选词可知，“”是一个结构，表示 “······的······”，f前面需要用名词形式，imprtant“重要的”是形容词，其名词形式为imprtance“重要性”。故填imprtance。
【68题详解】
句意：我认为《哪吒 2》是我看过的最棒的电影之一。根据“I think ‘Ne Zha 2’ is ne f I’ve ever watched.”和备选词可知，“ne f the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”表示“最······之一”，great“棒的”，形容词，其最高级形式为greatest“最棒的”。故填greatest。
【69题详解】
句意：到目前为止，这部电影在豆瓣上的评分为 9.5 分（满分10分）。根据“..., the film has scred 9. 5/10 n Duban.”和备选词可知，句子的时态是现在完成时“has scred”，s far是固定短语，意为“到目前为止”，常与现在完成时连用，用来表示从过去到现在的一个时间段内的情况，符合句子的时态和语义，故填S far。
【70题详解】
句意：如果你打算去看这部电影，我强烈建议选择IMAX版本。根据“If yu plan t watch it, chsing the IMAX versin.”和备选词可知，“suggest”是动词，意为“建议”，需要用一个副词来修饰它，“strng”是形容词，其副词形式“strngly”意为“强烈地”，“strngly suggest”表示“强烈建议”，符合句子中“我”对选择IMAX版本的态度。故填strngly。
（二）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（每小题1分，计10分）
After fresh rain in muntains bare, Autumn permeates (渗透) evening air.
Amng pine trees bright mnbeams peer, Over crystal stnes flws water clear.
Bambs whisper f washer-maids, Ltus (莲) stirs when fishing bat wades.
Thugh fragrant spring may pass away, Still here’s the place fr yu t stay.
The abve eight sentences are frm a famus pem “Autumn Evening in the Muntains” which was w____71____ by Wang Wei, a well-knwn pet and painter wh lived during the Tang dynasty. He has wn h____72____ praise fr “having petry in his painting and painting in his petry”.
When Wang describes the scenery, he des it carefully, like drawing a painting. In the b____73____, Wang shws readers a clear sky, with mnlight and a view f muntains far away. Mving clser, he describes the pine trees and flwing water. Wang als shws the pwer f clurs in the pem. E____74____ he describes in the pem is green, white and cyan (青色).
These clrs can c____75____ a peaceful and harmnius atmsphere (和谐的氛围). This makes it easier fr readers t imagine the beauty f the landscape.
In the last part f the pem, Wang says that spring may p____76____ away, w____77____ the beautiful autumn and the peaceful muntain village remain a special place. In this way, he s____78____ wants t shw his lve f a peaceful and harmnius life and dislike f the crruptin (腐败) n the ryal curt (朝廷).
B____79____ describing the scenery, the pem als shws Wang’s characteristics. Fr example, pine trees and ltus stand fr perseverance (毅力) and nbility (高洁), which als means Chinese spirit nwadays.
Tang petry is really the treasure f traditinal Chinese c____80____. It is never t late t learn.
【答案】71. (w)ritten 72. (h)igh 73. (b)eginning 74. (E)verything 75. (c)reate 76. (p)ass 77. (w)hile 78. (s)imply 79. (B)y 80. (c)ulture
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了唐朝著名诗人和画家王维的诗作《山居秋暝》，分析了这首诗的写作特点、表达的情感以及唐诗作为中国传统文化瑰宝的重要意义。
【71题详解】
句意：上面这八句诗出自一首著名的诗《山居秋暝》，它是由王维所写。根据“The abve eight sentences are frm a famus pem ‘Autumn Evening in the Muntains’ which was…by Wang Wei”可知，此处考查被动语态be dne，表示诗是被王维写的，结合首字母，write的过去分词written符合语境，故填(w)ritten。
【72题详解】
句意：他因“诗中有画，画中有诗”而赢得了高度赞扬。根据“He has wn…praise fr ‘having petry in his painting and painting in his petry’.”可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词praise，结合首字母，high表示“高度的”符合语境，high praise表示“高度赞扬”，故填(h)igh。
【73题详解】
句意：在开头，王维向读者展示了一片晴朗的天空，还有月光和远处山峦的景色。根据“Wang shws readers a clear sky, with mnlight and a view f muntains far away. Mving clser, he describes the pine trees and flwing water.”可知，这里是在描述王维写诗的顺序，一开始展示的是天空等景象，结合首字母，beginning表示“开头”符合语境，故填(b)eginning。
【74题详解】
句意：他在诗中描述的一切都是绿色、白色和青色。根据 “…he describes in the pem is green, white and cyan.”可知，这里需要一个词作主语，结合首字母，everything表示“一切事物” 符合语境，作主语表示诗中描述的所有事物，故填(E)verything。
【75题详解】
句意：这些颜色可以营造出一种宁静和谐的氛围。根据“These clrs can…a peaceful and harmnius atmsphere.”可知，此处需要一个动词，情态动词can后接动词原形，结合首字母，create表示“创造；营造”符合语境，故填(c)reate。
【76题详解】
句意：在诗的最后部分，王维说春天可能会过去，然而美丽的秋天和宁静的山村仍然是一个特别的地方。根据“Wang says that spring may…away,…the beautiful autumn and the peaceful muntain village remain a special place.”以及前文“Thugh fragrant spring may pass away”可知，这里考查短语pass away“过去；消逝”，情态动词may后接动词原形，故填(p)ass。
【77题详解】
句意：在诗的最后部分，王维说春天可能会过去，然而美丽的秋天和宁静的山村仍然是一个特别的地方。根据“Wang says that spring may p... away, w... the beautiful autumn and the peaceful muntain village remain a special place.”可知，前后句是转折对比关系，春天会过去，而秋天和山村依然特别，结合首字母，while表示“然而”符合语境，故填(w)hile。
【78题详解】
句意：通过这种方式，他仅仅是想表达他对宁静和谐生活的热爱以及对朝廷腐败的厌恶。根据“In this way, he…wants t shw his lve f a peaceful and harmnius life and dislike f the crruptin n the ryal curt.”可知，此处需要一个副词来修饰动词wants，结合首字母，simply表示“仅仅；只是”符合语境，故填(s)imply。
【79题详解】
句意：通过描述景色，这首诗也展示了王维的性格特点。根据“…describing the scenery, the pem als shws Wang’s characteristics.”可知，此处需要一个介词，结合首字母，by表示“通过”符合语境，by ding sth表示“通过做某事”，故填(B)y。
【80题详解】
句意：唐诗真的是中国传统文化的瑰宝。根据“Tang petry is really the treasure f traditinal Chinese c...”可知，此处需要一个名词，结合首字母，culture“文化”符合语境，traditinal Chinese culture表示“中国传统文化”，故填(c)ulture。
六、读写结合。（30分）
（一）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。(答案不超过6个单词)
A persn wh writes music is knwn as a cmpser. A cmpser thinks f a musical idea and writes it n paper fr thers t read. Instead f writing wrds, a cmpser uses musical ntatin (记号). Other peple can read the ntes and play them. When they d, they’re playing music that came frm the cmpser’s imaginatin.
Beethven was a famus German cmpser. He was brn in 1770 in Bnn and began learning the pian when he was nly fur. He als learned t play the vilin. Beethven visited Vienna, which was a very musical city, in 1787. Tw ther famus cmpsers lived in Vienna at that time. Wlfgang Mzart and Jseph Haydn met Beethven and gave his music high praise. Beethven made friends in Vienna and returned there in 1792. He studied music with Haydn and lived in Vienna fr the rest f his life.
Beethven was knwn as a great pianist, but he wanted t cmpse his wn music. He always seemed t have musical ideas in his head. His ntebks shw hw hard he wrked t get the music just right. He ften wrte and then revised his music by scratching it ut (勾划), s it is pssible fr us t see hw he was thinking abut the music.
During the late 1790s, Beethven began t lse his hearing. At first it was difficult fr him t hear peple and talk with them. Even when he became cmpletely deaf, he did nt stp creating music, hwever. He heard music in his mind even thugh he culdn’t hear it with his ears.
Mst peple have heard f Beethven’s Symphny (交响乐) N. 5, but they may nt knw he wrte it when he was grwing deaf. A symphny is a lng piece f music fr rchestra (交响乐团). Symphny N. 5 starts like this: ta-ta-ta-TUM. Beethven used this pattern ver and ver in his symphny. Try saying it alud tw times: ta-ta-ta-TUM, ta-ta-ta-TUM.
81. When did Beethven start learning music?
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82. Which city influenced Beethven mst in his musical career?
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83. What is Beethven knwn as?
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84. During the late 1790s, what difficulty did Beethven face?
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85. Why did Beethven make greater achievements after lsing his hearing?
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【答案】81. When he was nly fur.
82. Vienna.
83. A great pianist.
84. He began t lse hearing.
85. Because he had a strng will./Because he didn’t stp creating music.
【语篇解读】本文讲了德国作曲家贝多芬的生平及其音乐成就，特别强调了他在失聪后仍继续创作音乐的坚韧精神。
【81题详解】
根据第二段“He was brn in 1770 in Bnn and began learning the pian when he was nly fur.”可知，贝多芬四岁时开始学音乐。故填When he was nly fur.
【82题详解】
根据第二段“He visited Vienna, which was a very musical city, in 1787.”可知，维也纳对贝多芬的音乐生涯影响最大。故填Vienna.
【83题详解】
根据第三段“Beethven was knwn as a great pianist”可知，贝多芬是著名的钢琴家。故填A great pianist.
【84题详解】
根据第四段“Beethven began t lse his hearing”可知，贝多芬在1790年代末开始失聪。故填He began t lse his hearing.
【85题详解】
根据第四段“He heard music in his mind even thugh he culdn’t hear it with his ears.”可以推断贝多芬即使失聪仍继续创作音乐，是因为他有强大的意志力和不停止创作的决心。故填Because he had a strng will./Because he didn’t stp creating music.
（二）书面表达（20分）
86. 青春是一幅五彩斑斓的画卷，闪耀又美好。青春，是人生中最宝贵的一段旅程，在这条路上，大家都是小小追梦人。经历了近三年的磨砺，你们都变得越来越优秀，学习更加勤奋，与人相处更加和谐，深切关心社会生态。在面对即将翻去的一页里，你们一定有不少收获和感触。请为学校广播台写一篇以T be a better self为题的英文发言稿，和学弟学妹们分享你的经验，教他们如何做更好的自己，成就精彩人生。
Hw d yu imprve yur study?
Hw d yu imprve the relatinship with thers?
What will yu d fr r ur sciety?
注意事项：
1. 词数：100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
3. 文章必须包含已给相关信息，并作适当发挥。
T be a better self
I am very prud that I have grwn up during the past three years. As a teenager_______________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
T be a better self
I am very prud that I have grwn up during the past three years. As a teenager, I have been trying t be a better self. Here are sme suggestins that I can give yu.
I used t be weak in study, but I’ve imprved my study in a rapid way. I think the mst imprtant I have dne is t manage my time. I always make a plan abut hw t spend my spare time. It is hard t keep the plan, but I stick t fllwing it. After class, I g ver my ntes in time. As a result, my study becmes better and better.
As we all knw, friends are the treasure in ur life. It’s necessary t share yu feelings with yur friends. Try t cmmunicate with yu friends whether yu’re sad r happy.
I ften take part in the activities that keep ur envirnment clean. Smetimes we g t the park t clean it up, tired but happy.
I hpe my experience is f great value t yu. And I d believe yu can becme better and have a prmising future.
A Htel in Paris
• The speaker stayed in a htel ____13____ Paris.
• He fund it surprising that the breakfast was ____14____.
• The htel ffered ____15____ f free internatinal calls every day.
enemy tw feel direct in danger
imprtant strng ther great s far