江西省景德镇市2024-2025学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题（解析版）

这是一份江西省景德镇市2024-2025学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题（解析版），共18页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分37， N hlding back等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
EDINBURGH INTERNATIONAL FESTIVAL
Bking in advance fr the 2024 Festival pens by membership level:
· Gld Ambassadr — Thursday 14 March
· Silver Ambassadr & Ambassadr — Friday 15 March
· Gld Friend & Silver Friend — Mnday 18 March
· Friend — Tuesday 19 March
Bking pens fr the general public n Thursday 21 March.
Please click here; becme a member tday t access bking in advance.
Hw t Bk
Online Bking
If yu have bked with us befre, yu shuld be able t lg in (登录) with the same email address and passwrd that yu previusly used. If yu’ve frgtten yur passwrd, yu can request a new passwrd by clicking the ‘Frgtten yur passwrd?’ link n the accunt page.
Telephne Bking
Frm 1st t 25th August ur phnelines are pen Mnday — Sunday, 10:00 a.m. — 8:00 p.m.
Outside f these dates, ur phnelines are pen Mnday — Friday 12:00 — 4:00 p.m, and clsed n Saturday and Sunday.
Gift Vuchers (券)
Gift vuchers can be used t bk Internatinal Festival tickets. Yu can buy gift vuchers fr any amunt yu wish and check yur balance nline at any time. Gift vuchers can’t be used 24 mnths after yu buy them.
Theatre Tkens
If yu wuld like t redeem (兑换) Theatre Tkens when bking tickets, please phne the Bx Office n131473200. Theatre Tkens cannt be redeemed nline.
Access infrmatin
Signing up fr the Access Pass allws yu t bk nline fr wheelchair spaces, essential cmpanin tickets, seats with the best view, tuch turs and relaxed perfrmances. Yu als can request t receive the Access Guide, which is prduced alngside ur brchure with detailed infrmatin abut venue access and-ur accessible perfrmances prgramme.
Please click Access Page fr further infrmatin.
1. T bk befre March 18th, yu must be at least ______.
A. a FriendB. a Gld FriendC. an AmbassadrD. a Gld Ambassadr
2. What shuld yu knw abut bking?
A. Yu have t access with a new email address.B. Telephne bking is available anytime in August.
C. Gift vuchers can be used fr ver tw years.D. Theatre tkens can be redeemed by phne.
3. Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A. A tur guideB. An fficial websiteC. A business magazineD. A news reprt
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍的是2024年爱丁堡国际艺术节的提前预订安排及会员等级对应的预订日期。
【1题详解】细节理解题。根据Bking in advance fr the 2024 Festival pens by membership level部分中“Gld Ambassadr— Thursday 14 March; Silver Ambassadr & Ambassadr — Friday 15 March(金级大使——3月14日，星期四；银级大使及大使——3月15日，星期五)”可知，大使级别的会员可以在3月14日以及3月15日预定，所以，在3月18日之前可以预定至少应是大使级别的会员。故选C项。
【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Hw t Bk部分中的Theatre Tkens 中的“If yu wuld like t redeem (兑换) Theatre Tkens when bking tickets, please phne the Bx Office n131473200. Theatre Tkens cannt be redeemed nline.(如果您在预订门票时希望兑换剧院代金券，请致电票房电话131473200进行兑换。剧院代金券不能在网上兑换。)”可知，剧院代金券可以通过电话兑换。故选D项。
【3题详解】推理判断题。根据Hw t Bk前的“Please click here; becme a member tday t access bking in advance.(请点击此处becme a member tday t access bking in advance.)”、 Online Bking 部分中的“If yu’ve frgtten yur passwrd, yu can request a new passwrd by clicking the ‘Frgtten yur passwrd?’ link n the accunt page.(如果您忘记了密码，可以通过点击账户页面上的‘忘记密码？’链接来申请新密码。)”和尾段中的“Please click Access Page fr further infrmatin.(请点击Access Page以获取更多信息。)”以及文中详细介绍的会员制度、预订方式、联系方式可知，本文是通常出现在活动官方网站上。故选B项。
B
As China’s animated film blckbuster Ne Zha 2 breaks bx ffice recrds and receives critical praise, it has been revealed that the vice f its villain is China’s s-called clest grandpa. Actr and mdel Wang Deshun, 89, wh plays Wuliang Xianweng in the hit animated prductin, is seen by many as a perfect match fr the character, wh initially appears amiable (和蔼可亲的) but is later revealed t be cruel and ambitius.
Brn in Shenyang, in nrtheastern China’s Lianing prvince, Wang wrked as a tram cnductr and factry wrker befre becming a theatre actr aged 24. A quarter f a century later, he felt his acting career had hit a bttleneck, s he resigned and mved t Beijing with his wife and tw children. He began wrking ut s he culd achieve accurate bdily expressins n the stage. At 65, Wang learned hw t ride a hrse. In 2015, at the age f 79, Wang walked the runaway shirtless during China Fashin Week, wwing many peple nline. When he reached 80, he received training frm his daughter and became an amateur DJ. At 85, the veteran actr became China’s ldest persn t receive a pilt’s licence.
Wang played rles in many classic Chinese films and TV dramas such as Chuang Guandng in 2008, Reign f Assassins in 2010, and 20 Once Again in 2015. Wang said it tk him three days t dub the character Wuliang Xianweng in June 2022. The prductin team nly prvided the lines he needed t perfrm, and he dubbed the character withut knwing any f the plt lines.
Despite being the vice fr the antagnist (敌手) in Ne Zha 2, Wang was seen by sme t be the main character Ne Zha. The brave and resilient character refused t submit t his fate, fighting steretypes and injustice in the tw films. Likewise, in real life, Wang has refused t be bund by scial nrms. “I d whatever I want t d. It is never t late,” he said.
4. Why is Wang Deshun called “China’s clest grandpa”?
A. Because he played the villain in Ne Zha 2 in an utstanding way.
B. Because he kept challenging himself thrugh diverse achievements.
C. Because he walked the runaway shirtless during China Fashin Week.
D. Because he became China’s ldest persn t receive a pilt’s license.
5. Which f the fllwing can best describe Wang Deshun’s persnality?
A. Adventurus and curius.B. Amiable and ambitius.
C. Cautius and disciplined.D. Cruel and dedicated.
6. Why is Wang cmpared t the character Ne Zha?
A. Bth shw their ambitin t break rules.B. Bth are knwn fr playing villain rles.
C. Bth determine t submit t scial nrms.D. Bth refuse t accept varius steretypes.
7. What can be a suitable title fr the passage?
A. Ne Zha 2: A Villain Viced by an 89-Year-Old Actr
B. A legendary life: Frm a Tram Cnductr t a Theatre actr
C. Breaking Bundaries: The Uncnventinal Jurney f Wang Deshun
D. Behind the scenes: The Vice Acting Jurney f Ne Zha 2’s Antagnist
【答案】4. B 5. A 6. D 7. C
【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了被称为“中国最酷的爷爷”王德顺勇于挑战和冒险的事迹。
【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“At 65, Wang learned hw t ride a hrse. In 2015, at the age f 79, Wang walked the runaway shirtless during China Fashin Week, wwing many peple nline. When he reached 80, he received training frm his daughter and became an amateur DJ. At 85, the veteran actr became China’s ldest persn t receive a pilt’s licence.(65岁时，王学会了骑马。2015年，79岁的王在中国时装周上光着膀子走秀，在网上惊艳了许多人。80岁时，他接受了女儿的训练，成为了一名业余DJ。这位85岁的老演员成为中国获得飞行员执照年龄最大的人)”可知，王德顺被称为“中国最酷的爷爷”是因为他通过各种各样的成就不断挑战自己。故选B。
【5题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“At 65, Wang learned hw t ride a hrse. In 2015, at the age f 79, Wang walked the runaway shirtless during China Fashin Week, wwing many peple nline. When he reached 80, he received training frm his daughter and became an amateur DJ. At 85, the veteran actr became China’s ldest persn t receive a pilt’s licence.(65岁时，王学会了骑马。2015年，79岁的王在中国时装周上光着膀子走秀，在网上惊艳了许多人。80岁时，他接受了女儿的训练，成为了一名业余DJ。这位85岁的老演员成为中国获得飞行员执照年龄最大的人)”以及第三段“The prductin team nly prvided the lines he needed t perfrm, and he dubbed the character withut knwing any f the plt lines.(制作团队只提供了他需要表演的台词，他在不知道任何情节的情况下给这个角色配音)”可知，王德顺王德顺一生不断突破常规，如转行演员、学习新技能、拒绝社会规范，说明性格敢于冒险和好奇。故选A。
【6题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Despite being the vice fr the antagnist (敌手) in Ne Zha 2, Wang was seen by sme t be the main character Ne Zha. The brave and resilient character refused t submit t his fate, fighting steretypes and injustice in the tw films.(尽管他是《哪吒2》中反派的配音，但一些人认为王是主角哪吒。在两部电影中，这个勇敢而坚韧的角色拒绝向命运屈服，与刻板印象和不公正作斗争)”可知，把王比作哪吒是因为两者都拒绝接受各种刻板印象。故选D。
【7题详解】主旨大意题。根据最后一段“The brave and resilient character refused t submit t his fate, fighting steretypes and injustice in the tw films. Likewise, in real life, Wang has refused t be bund by scial nrms. “I d whatever I want t d. It is never t late,” he said.(在两部电影中，这个勇敢而坚韧的角色拒绝向命运屈服，与刻板印象和不公正作斗争。同样，在现实生活中，王也拒绝被社会规范所束缚。‘我想做什么就做什么。任何时候都不晚。’)”结合文章主要介绍了被称为“中国最酷的爷爷”王德顺勇于挑战和冒险的事迹。可知，C选项“打破界限：王德顺的非常规之旅”最符合文章标题。故选C。
C
Chinese AI Mdel DeepSeek-R1 Stuns (震惊) the Wrld
January 20,2025,a Chinese tech cmpany named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeekR1. This smart prgram can slve math prblems, write cde (代码) , and answer questins like tp mdels such as OpenAl’s GPT-40, but it csts much less t build. The team spent nly $5.58 millin (1/70 f OpenAI’s cst) and used 2,048 cmputer chips fr tw mnths. This shws that gd ideas can beat big mney.
DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like hw students practice maths. Other AIs need lts f prepared examples, but R1 imprves by itself. Fr example, in a glbal math test, it gt 79.8% right, slightly higher than OpenAI’s mdel. A simple versin f R1 can even run n lw-cst cmputers, helping schls and small cmpanies.
DeepSeek-R1 is free t use and change. On its first day nline, ver 19,000 prgrammers wrldwide started prjects t study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cst $10 instead f $300 with ther AIs. Even Meta (a famus U. S. tech cmpany) tp scientist said, “This kind f free AI culd change the wrld.”
U. S. tech cmpanies are wrried. Meta plans t spend $65 billin mre n AI research. Experts say China is catching up fast. A reprt in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step frward”, prving that smart ideas beat expensive tls.
As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI t be a friend, nt smething nly rich peple can use.” With R1, China shws the wrld that great things cme frm new ideas and hard wrk, nt just mney.
8. What is the main purpse f the article?
A. T cmpare Chinese and American AI technlgies
B. T explain hw cmputer chips wrk.
C. T intrduce a lw-cst AI mdel frm China.
D. T encurage students t becme prgrammers
9. What des the underlined “imprves by itself” mean in paragraph 2?
A. It needs prgrammers t fix mistakes.B. It becmes better thrugh practice.
C. It cpies answers frm ther AIs.D. It nly wrks with expensive tls.
10. Why did Meta plan t spend mre mney n AI research?
A. T help Chinese cmpanies.
B. T build mre cmputer chips.
C. T keep up with advancements like DeepSeek-R1.
D. T hire German scientists.
11. What des the writer think is the mst imprtant fr success?
A. Having enugh mney.B. Cpying ther cuntries ideas.
C. Using the latest cmputer chips.D. Creativity and tireless effrts.
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. C 11. D
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍中国科技公司DeepSeek研发的低成本AI模型DeepSeek-R1，阐述其优势、影响，表明创新和努力比资金更关键 。
【8题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章开篇提到“January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech cmpany named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek - R1. This smart prgram can slve math prblems, write cde, and answer questins like tp mdels such as OpenAI’s GPT - 40, but it csts much less t build.(2025年1月20日，中国科技公司DeepSeek研发出名为DeepSeek - R1的新型人工智能。这款智能程序能解决数学题、编写代码、回答问题，性能媲美OpenAI的GPT - 40 等顶尖模型，但开发成本低得多。)”，接着后文围绕DeepSeek - R1的学习方式、使用成本、对全球的影响等方面进行介绍，所以文章主要目的是介绍中国的低成本AI模型 DeepSeek - R1。故选C项。
【9题详解】词句猜测题。根据第二段“DeepSeek - R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like hw students practice maths. Other AIs need lts f prepared examples, but R1 imprves by itself.(DeepSeek - R1 通过反复尝试、逐步改进的方式学习，就像学生练习数学题一样。其他 AI 需要大量标注范例，但R1能 imprves by itself。)”可知，DeepSeek-R1像学生练习数学一样，通过多次尝试变得更好。由此可知，此处为“但是R1能通过练习自己提升”，所以imprves by itself意思是“通过自身练习变得更好”。故选B项。
【10题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段“U.S. tech cmpanies are wrried. Meta plans t spend $65 billin mre n AI research.(美国科技公司感到担忧。Meta 计划在人工智能研究上再投入650亿美元。)”可知，Meta计划投入更多资金是因为中国AI的发展让美国科技公司感到了压力，它想跟上像DeepSeek-R1这样的进步。故选C项。
【11题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“As a DeepSeek engineer said, ‘We want AI t be a friend, nt smething nly rich peple can use.’ With R1, China shws the wrld that great things cme frm new ideas and hard wrk, nt just mney.(正如一位 DeepSeek 工程师所说：‘我们希望人工智能成为朋友，而不是只有富人才能使用的东西。’通过 R1，中国向世界表明，伟大的成就源于创新思维与辛勤努力，而不仅仅是金钱。)”可知，作者认为成功最重要的是创造力和不懈的努力。故选D项。
D
Suzhu Museum is always seeing a cnstant stream f visitrs. It cvers an area f 19,000 square meters and huses ver 25,000 pieces and sets f cultural relics. It receives mre than 2.5millin visits annually. The museum was designed by famus architect Ieh Ming Pei and has maintained high ppularity since it was pened in 2006.
Hwever, this structure was nce challenged by high energy cnsumptin, high peratinal cst and high carbn emissins. T address this challenge, Suzhu Museum decided t becme carbn-neutral in 2021. Prmting lw-carbn peratins starts with accurately measuring energy cnsumptin f the museum. Therefre, the museum invited a team led by Prfessr Wei Qingpeng frm Tsinghua University t cnduct a thrugh analysis f the facility.
Additinally, many f the museum’s systems and pipelines were hidden within narrw spaces between flrs, requiring staff t crawl (爬) int tight areas with instruments t cllect data. After ver tw years f effrt, the team cmpleted the analysis f the museum’s structures, materials, and equipment. They presented a detailed reprt and a tailred plan.
With each piece f equipment being upgraded, a new energy ecsystem has gradually taken shape within the museum. “Even thugh the new equipment is advanced, if each system perates independently withut cperatin, verall energy cnsumptin wn’t imprve much,” said Wei. T address this, he develped a “digital brain”. This system creates a small-scale Internet f Things netwrk within the museum, cnnecting all devices.
Wei tld Peple’s Daily that his team is currently wrking n upgrading this “digital brain.” In the future, it will precisely manage energy distributin, determining, fr example, hw much energy each artifact (手工艺品) requires r hw much cl air needs t be supplied t individual display cases daily. Suzhu Museum aims t transfrm itself int a secure, cperative, green, and intelligent smart museum by 2025.
12. Why did Suzhu Museum invite a team frm Tsinghua University?
A. T design new exhibitin areas and display mre exhibits.
B. T repair the hidden pipelines fr better facility peratin.
C. T develp a new “digital brain” fr museum management.
D. T investigate energy usage and plan energy-saving measures.
13. What des the authr imply in paragraph 3?
A. The museum is crwded and narrw.
B. The data cllectin prcess was significantly challenging.
C. The team cmpleted the analysis with advanced equipment.
D. The analysis mainly cncentrated n the museum’s uter lk.
14. What will the “digital brain” d in the future?
A. It will distribute energy accurately.
B. It will be used t train the museum staff.
C. It will help in the cllectin f new cultural relics.
D. It will manage the security system f the museum.
15. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. The histry and ppularity f Suzhu Museum.
B. The unique architectural features f Suzhu Museum.
C. The cperatin between Suzhu Museum and Tsinghua University.
D. The transfrmatin f Suzhu Museum int a carbn-neutral and smart ne.
【答案】12. D 13. B 14. A 15. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。苏州博物馆自2006年由著名建筑师贝聿铭设计建成开放后一直备受欢迎，但其曾面临高能耗、高运营成本和高碳排放的挑战，文章主要讲述苏州博物馆通过能源分析、设备升级及开发“数字大脑”系统，逐步向碳中和、智能化博物馆转型的过程。
【12题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段“T address this challenge, Suzhu Museum decided t becme carbn-neutral in 2021. Prmting lw-carbn peratins starts with accurately measuring energy cnsumptin f the museum. Therefre, the museum invited a team led by Prfessr Wei Qingpeng frm Tsinghua University t cnduct a thrugh analysis f the facility.(为应对这一挑战，苏州博物馆于2021年决定实现碳中和。推动低碳运营首先要精确测量博物馆的能源消耗。因此，该博物馆邀请了由清华大学魏庆芃教授带领的团队对场馆设施进行全面分析。)”以及第三段中“After ver tw years f effrt, the team cmpleted the analysis f the museum’s structures, materials, and equipment. They presented a detailed reprt and a tailred plan.(经过两年多的努力，该团队完成了对博物馆结构、材料和设备的分析。他们提交了一份详细的报告和一个量身定制的计划。)”可知，苏州博物馆为实现碳中和，推动低碳运营需精确测量能源消耗，邀请清华大学魏庆芃教授带领的团队对场馆设施进行全面分析，以调查能源使用情况并制定节能措施。故选D。
【13题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Additinally, many f the museum’s systems and pipelines were hidden within narrw spaces between flrs, requiring staff t crawl (爬) int tight areas with instruments t cllect data. After ver tw years f effrt, the team cmpleted the analysis f the museum’s structures, materials, and equipment. They presented a detailed reprt and a tailred plan.(此外，博物馆的许多系统和管道都隐藏在楼层之间的狭窄空间里，工作人员需要带着仪器爬进狭小的区域收集数据。经过两年多的努力，该团队完成了对博物馆建筑结构、材料和设备的分析。他们提交了一份详细的报告和一份量身定制的方案。)”可知，博物馆的许多系统和管道隐藏在楼层之间的狭窄空间里，工作人员需要带着仪器爬进狭小的区域收集数据，并且经过了两年多的努力才完成对博物馆结构、材料和设备的分析。从工作人员要爬进狭小区域收集数据以及花费两年多时间才完成分析可以看出，数据收集过程是非常困难的，具有很大的挑战性。故选B。
【14题详解】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Wei tld Peple’s Daily that his team is currently wrking n upgrading this “digital brain.” In the future, it will precisely manage energy distributin, determining, fr example, hw much energy each artifact (手工艺品) requires r hw much cl air needs t be supplied t individual display cases daily.(魏庆芃告诉《人民日报》，他的团队目前正在对这个“数字大脑”进行升级。未来，它将精确管理能源分配，比如确定每件手工艺品需要多少能源，或者每天需要为各个展柜供应多少冷气。)”可知，未来“数字大脑”将会精确管理能源分配。故选A。
【15题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，文章开篇介绍了苏州博物馆的基本情况，如占地面积、馆藏文物数量、年接待游客量以及由贝聿铭设计且人气高。接着指出苏州博物馆曾面临高能耗等挑战，为应对挑战在2021年决定实现碳中和，邀请清华大学团队分析能耗，经过努力完成分析并给出方案。然后介绍了设备升级后形成新的能源生态系统，开发了“数字大脑”连接设备，且团队正在升级“数字大脑”，未来它将精确管理能源分配，最后提到苏州博物馆的目标是到2025年转型为安全、协同、绿色和智能的智慧博物馆。选项D “The transfrmatin f Suzhu Museum int a carbn-neutral and smart ne.(苏州博物馆向碳中和和智能化的转变)”准确概括了文章中苏州博物馆为应对能耗挑战，实现碳中和以及向智慧博物馆转型的主要内容。故选D。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Knwing hw t deal with depressin can help yu live a fuller, mre prductive life. The fllwing cping techniques can help ease this mental health cnditin.
Talk t smene
____16____. Staying cnnected can g a lng way tward managing yur depressin. This reminds yu that yu’re nt alne. Accrding t research, increased scial cnnectin and feeling cnnected can help decrease depressive symptms.
Explre and challenge yur thughts
Depressin can surface thrugh a lt f negative thughts, but yu can learn hw t challenge them with knw-hw and effrt. ____17____. Rather, it’s a way t lk at yur real situatin and restre yur psitivity. Fr instance, yu might remind yurself that yu are lved and then give specific examples t supprt this new thught pattern.
Engage in rewarding activities
Engaging in rewarding activities can help yu stay active and ut f depressin. This can invlve scheduled activities f mental health strategies. Fr example, yu can start yur day with psitive self-talk and end it by writing dwn smething yu are grateful fr. ____18____.
Practice gratitude
When yu’re struggling with depressin, it can be difficult t be grateful. ____19____. Fcusing n gratitude can bring yu an increased sense f well-being, and help yu transfrm yur understanding f belngings and abilities int surces f gratitude.
____20____
Smetimes peple feel frced t apply a label they didn’t want, but it desn’t need t be part f an identity. Struggling t accept its existence nly brings mre pain. Accepting depressin helps yu becme pen t figuring ut what led t the depressin. Depressin is ne f the mind and bdy’s ways f saying yu need t make a change, s accepting it will help facilitate that change.
A. Ignre the label
B. Learn t accept it
C. It may sund simple, but it’s effective
D. Engaging in physical exercise des wnders
E. This desn’t mean just telling yurself everything’s fine
F. Hwever, being appreciative has mental health benefits
G. Including these activities int yur rutine can help with depressin
【答案】16. C 17. E 18. G 19. F 20. B
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了应对抑郁的几个办法。
【16题详解】根据标题“Talk t smene(与某人交谈)”以及后文“Staying cnnected can g a lng way tward managing yur depressin. This reminds yu that yu’re nt alne. Accrding t research, increased scial cnnectin and feeling cnnected can help decrease depressive symptms.(保持联系对控制抑郁大有帮助。这提醒你，你并不孤单。根据研究，增加社会联系和感觉联系可以帮助减少抑郁症状)”可知，本段的建议是“与某人交谈”，本句为本段第一句，推测是在说明这种方法的作用。故C选项“这听起来很简单，但很有效”符合语境，故选C。
【17题详解】根据上文“Depressin can surface thrugh a lt f negative thughts, but yu can learn hw t challenge them with knw-hw and effrt.(抑郁可以通过很多消极的想法浮现出来，但你可以学会如何用知识和努力来挑战它们)”以及后文“Rather, it’s a way t lk at yur real situatin and restre yur psitivity.(相反，这是一种看待你的真实情况并恢复你的积极性的方法)”可知，后文的Rather表明其前后内容相反，强调真实看待自己的情况，而不是一味告诉自己没事。故E选项“这并不意味着告诉自己一切都很好”符合语境，故选E。
【18题详解】根据上文“Engaging in rewarding activities can help yu stay active and ut f depressin. This can invlve scheduled activities f mental health strategies. Fr example, yu can start yur day with psitive self-talk and end it by writing dwn smething yu are grateful fr.(参与有益的活动可以帮助你保持活跃，远离抑郁。这可以包括心理健康战略的预定活动。例如，你可以以积极的自我对话开始你的一天，并以写下你感激的事情结束它)”可知，上文列举了一些活动，本句为本段最后一句，说明这些活动的作用，G选项中these activities对应上文activities。故G选项“把这些活动纳入你的日常生活中可以帮助治疗抑郁症”符合语境，故选G。
【19题详解】根据上文“When yu’re struggling with depressin, it can be difficult t be grateful.(当你与抑郁症作斗争时，很难心存感激)”以及后文“Fcusing n gratitude can bring yu an increased sense f well-being, and help yu transfrm yur understanding f belngings and abilities int surces f gratitude.(专注于感恩可以给你带来更多的幸福感，并帮助你将对财产和能力的理解转化为感恩的源泉)”可知，本段主要强调了感恩，且本段中的gratitude与F选项中的appreciative为同义复现，故F选项“然而，心存感激对心理健康有好处”符合语境，故选F。
【20题详解】根据本段内容“Smetimes peple feel frced t apply a label they didn’t want, but it desn’t need t be part f an identity. Struggling t accept its existence nly brings mre pain. Accepting depressin helps yu becme pen t figuring ut what led t the depressin. Depressin is ne f the mind and bdy’s ways f saying yu need t make a change, s accepting it will help facilitate that change.(有时人们会被迫贴上自己不想要的标签，但这并不需要成为身份的一部分。挣扎着接受它的存在只会带来更多的痛苦。接受抑郁可以帮助你更开放地找出导致抑郁的原因。抑郁是大脑和身体告诉你需要做出改变的一种方式，所以接受它将有助于促进这种改变)”可知，本段的建议是接受抑郁，B选项accept对应后文Accepting。故B选项“学会接受”符合语境，故选B。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Life is meant t be lived. N excuses. N reservatins (保留). N hlding back.
An inspiring stry abut vilinist Fritz Kreisler tells hw he nce ___21___a beautiful vilin he wanted t acquire. When he finally ___22___ the mney fr the vilin, he returned t buy it and learned that it had already been sld t a(n) ___23___. He went t the new wner’s hme in rder t try t ___24___ him t sell the vilin. But the cllectr said it was ne f his ___25___ pssessins and he culd nt let it g.
Disappinted, Kreisler turned t leave, but then ___26___ a favr. “May I play the instrument nce mre ___27___ it is placed t silence?” ___28___ was given and the great musician began t play. The vilin sang ut a piece f music, s ___29___ that the cllectr himself culd nly listen in amazement. “I have n ____30____ t keep that t myself,” he said after the musician finished. “The vilin is yurs, Mr. Kreisler. Take it int the wrld, and let peple ____31____ it.”
William Arthur Ward said, “If yu believe in prayer, pray; if yu believe in serving, serve; if yu believe in giving, give.” Fr yu and I are fine vilin — ur music is ____32____ t be heard. I want t live my life that way — t take it int the wrld and live it ____33____. I’d rather burn ut than rust ut (锈尽). I’d rather be used up than die nt having dne ____34____ I can.
In the end, I knw that my ____35____ is nt nly abut my ability r my inability. It is abut my participatin. My life is meant t be lived.
21. A. came verB. came acrssC. came abutD. came up with
22. A. fundB. prcessedC. raisedD. supplied
23. A. histrianB. cllectrC. masterD. authr
24. A. attemptB. recmmendC. persuadeD. inspire
25. A. uselessB. universalC. preciusD. expensive
26. A. returnedB. wnC. didD. asked
27. A. befreB. unlessC. whenD. until
28. A. StrategyB. PermissinC. AdviceD. Plicy
29. A. creativeB. classicalC. beautifulD. fficial
30. A. hnrB. rightC. dutyD. defence
31. A. hearB. seeC. feelD. knw
32. A. determinedB. supprtedC. preventedD. meant
33. A. prperlyB. specificallyC. particularlyD. fully
34. A. whateverB. wheneverC. whicheverD. whever
35. A. kindnessB. sadnessC. hardnessD. happiness
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. B 31. A 32. D 33. D 34. A 35. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要讲述的是小提琴家弗里茨·克莱斯勒通过音乐感动他人，以及如何以无畏精神活出精彩人生的故事。
【21题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：一个关于小提琴家弗里茨·克莱斯勒的励志故事，讲述了他有一次偶然发现了一把非常漂亮的小提琴，并想要得到它。A. came ver过来；B. came acrss偶然遇到、偶然发现；C. came abut发生、产生；D. came up with提出、想出。根据句中“a beautiful vilin he wanted t acquire”和下句中“When he finally the mney fr the vilin, he returned t buy it(当他终于筹到钱买这把小提琴时，他回来买)”可知，弗里茨应该是偶然遇到了一把他想要得到的小提琴，所以筹钱想要购买。故选B。
【22题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他终于筹到钱买这把小提琴时，他回来买，却得知小提琴已经卖给了一个收藏家。A. fund发现、找到；B. prcessed加工、处理；C. raised筹集；D. supplied提供。根据句中“he returned t buy it”可知，弗里茨回来购买，应该是最终筹到了钱。故选C。
【23题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当他终于筹到钱买这把小提琴时，他回来买，却得知小提琴已经卖给了一个收藏家。A. histrian历史学家；B. cllectr收藏家；C. master大师；D. authr作者。根据下文“But the cllectr said it was ne f his pssessins and he culd nt let it g.(但收藏家说这是他的珍贵财产之一，他不能手。)”可知，小提琴卖给了一个收藏家。故选B。
【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他去了新主人的家，试图说服他卖掉小提琴。A. attempt试图、企图；B. recmmend推荐；C. persuade劝说、说服；D. inspire激励。根据下句“But the cllectr said it was ne f his pssessins and he culd nt let it g.(但收藏家说这是他的珍贵财产之一，他不能放手。)”可知，收藏家不愿放弃琴，可见弗里茨试图说服他卖掉小提琴。故选C。
【25题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但收藏家说这是他的珍贵财产之一，他不能放弃它。A. useless无用的；B. universal普遍的；C. precius珍贵的；D. expensive昂贵的。根据句中“he culd nt let it g”可知，收藏家不愿放手小提琴，说明这是他非常珍贵的财产之一。故选C。
【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：失望的克莱斯勒转身离开，但随后又请求帮忙。A. returned返回；B. wn赢得；C. did做；D. asked询问、请求。根据下句““May I play the instrument nce mre it is placed t silence?”(“在把乐器收起来之前，我可以再拉一次吗？”)”可知，克莱斯勒向收藏家提出了请求，希望能帮助他实现弹奏一次的愿望。故选D。
【27题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：在把乐器收起来之前，我可以再拉一次吗？A. befre在……之前；B. unless除非；C. when当……时候；D. until直到。根据句中“it is placed t silence”可知，克莱斯勒应该是请求在把乐器收起来之前再演奏一次。故选A。
【28题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：得到许可后，这位伟大的音乐家开始演奏。A. Strategy策略；B. Permissin允许、许可；C. Advice建议；D. Plicy政策。根据上句““May I play the instrument nce mre it is placed t silence?”(“在把乐器收起来之前，我可以再拉一次吗？”)”可知，克莱斯勒向收藏家提出了再拉一次小提琴的请求，所以他是在得到许可后，开始演奏的。故选B。
【29题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：小提琴奏出了一段乐曲，如此美妙，连收藏者自己都听得入神。A. creative创造性的；B. classical经典的；C. beautiful漂亮的、美妙的；D. fficial官方的、正式的。根据句中“that the cllectr himself culd nly listen in amazement.”可知，小提琴奏出的乐曲应该是非常美妙的。故选C。
【30题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我没有权利把它留给我自己独享。A. hnr荣誉；B. right权利；C. duty职责；D. defence防御。根据下文收藏家说的话“The vilin is yurs, Mr. Kreisler. Take it int the wrld, and let peple it.(这把小提琴是你的，克莱斯勒先生。把它带到世界上，让人们听到它。)”可知，收藏家认为这把小提琴应该属于克莱斯勒，让他用它奏出美丽的乐曲，让世人欣赏，所以他认为自己没有权利独享。故选B。
【31题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：把它带到世界上，让人们听到它。A. hear听到；B. see看到；C. feel感觉；D. knw知道。根据“Take it int the wrld,”可知，收藏家希望克莱斯勒能够用这把琴奏出美妙的音乐，让全世界的人都能听到。故选A。
【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：因为你和我是美妙的小提琴——我们的音乐就是为了让人们听到。A. determined决定；B. supprted支持；C. prevented阻止；D. meant打算。根据“Fr yu and I are fine vilin”可知，作者认为每个人都有自己的独特才能和潜力，这些才能和潜力是为了被世界看见和欣赏而存在的，所以人们要勇敢地展示自己的才华，让世界听到自己的声音。所以这里是指我们的音乐就是为了让人们听到而存在的。故选D。
【33题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我想这样过我的生活——把它带到这个世界上，充实地生活。A. prperly正确地、适当地；B. specifically特意、专门地；C. particularly尤其、特别地；D. fully充分地、完全地。根据上文 “William Arthur Ward said, “If yu believe in prayer, pray; if yu believe in serving, serve; if yu believe in giving, give.”(威廉·阿瑟·沃德说：“如果你相信祈祷，那就祈祷；如果你相信服务，那就去服务；如果你相信付出，那就付出吧。)”可知，作者想要这样完全地按照自己的意愿生活，把音乐带到这个世界，充分享受生活，充实地生活。故选D。
【34题详解】考查连接词词义辨析。句意：我宁愿筋疲力尽也不愿意我能做的事情没做就死去。A. whatever无论什么；B. whenever无论何时；C. whichever无论哪个；D. whever无论谁。空处引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语，表示没有做我能做的任何事情，故应用连接代词whatever。故选A。
【35题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：最后，我知道我的幸福不仅仅关于我的能力或无能。A. kindness善良；B. sadness悲伤；C. hardness困难；D. happiness幸福。根据上文“I want t live my life that way—t take it int the wrld and live it .(我想这样过我的生活——把它带到这个世界上，充实地生活。)”下文“It is abut my participatin. My life is meant t be lived.(这是关于我的参与。我的人生就是要活得精彩。)”可知，作者认为人要充实地生活，充分参与自己想做的事情，享受生活，这样才能活得精彩，获得幸福。故选D。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On January 28, 2025, a special shw called YangBOT amazed audiences at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. ____36____ (direct) by famus filmmaker Zhang Yimu, the shw mixed traditinal Chinese yangk dance with mdern rbt technlgy.
In the ____37____ (perfrm), humanid rbts (rbts shaped like humans) dressed in clrful cstumes danced yangk, ____38____ jyful flk dance frm nrthern China ften seen during festivals. They spun handkerchiefs skillfully and frmed ____39____ (create) grup patterns. These rbts ____40____ (design) by Unitree, a Chinese rbtics cmpany.
The rbts learned dance mves thrugh Al and used laser navigatin ____41____ (mve) safely n the stage. Their strng jints (like knees with 360N·m pwer) helped ____42____ (they) balance perfectly during fast steps. Zhang Yimu explained. “This dance isn’t just fun — it shws hw technlgy can bring new life ____43____ traditins.”
Thanks t these innvatins, the rbts wn the hearts f millins. On scial media, ____44____ (tpic) like “Rbt Yangk” trended quickly. Yung viewers called it “cl.” while lder audiences lved its humr and festive spirit.
The YangBOT prgram is a perfect cmbinatin f China’s tech prgress and cultural pride. ____45____ ne fan said, “It’s like watching the future and past dance tgether!”
【答案】36. Directed 37. perfrmance 38. a 39. creative 40. were designed 41. t mve
42. them 43. t 44. tpics 45. As
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了2025年1月28日，央视春晚上，一个名为YangBOT的特别节目惊艳了观众。该节目由著名导演张艺谋执导，将中国传统秧歌与现代机器人技术结合在一起。
【36题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：该节目由著名导演张艺谋执导，将中国传统秧歌与现代机器人技术结合在一起。此处为非谓语动词作状语，逻辑主语“the shw”与“direct”之间是被动关系，即“节目被著名电影制作人张艺谋执导”，所以用过去分词形式Directed 作状语。故填Directed。
【37题详解】考查名词。句意：在表演中，人形机器人（人形机器人）穿着五颜六色的服装跳秧歌，这是一种来自中国北方的欢快的民间舞蹈，经常在节日期间出现。根据空格前的 “the” 可知，此处需要填一个名词，perfrm 是动词，其名词形式是 perfrmance，意为“表演；演出”故填perfrmance。
【38题详解】考查冠词。句意：在表演中，人形机器人（人形机器人）穿着五颜六色的服装跳秧歌，这是一种来自中国北方的欢快的民间舞蹈，经常在节日期间出现。“jyful flk dance”是可数名词，此处表示泛指“一种”，且“jyful” 是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
【39题详解】考查形容词。句意：他们熟练地旋转手帕，形成创造性的群体图案。“grup patterns”是名词短语，修饰名词要用形容词，create 是动词，其形容词形式是 creative，意为“有创造力的；创造性的”。故填creative。
【40题详解】考查动词时态和语态。句意：这些机器人是由中国机器人公司Unitree设计的。根据语境可知，“These rbts”与“design”之间是被动关系，即“机器人被设计”，且事情发生在过去，所以要用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were + 过去分词，主语“These rbts”是复数，所以用were designed。故填were designed。
【41题详解】考查动词不定式。句意：机器人通过人工智能学习舞蹈动作，并使用激光导航在舞台上安全移动。use sth. t d sth.是固定短语，意为“使用某物做某事”，这里表示“使用激光导航在舞台上安全移动”，所以用动词不定式 t mve。故填t mve。
【42题详解】考查代词。句意：他们强壮的关节（如膝盖，有360N•m的力量）帮助他们在快速行走中保持完美的平衡。“helped”是动词，后面接人称代词宾格形式作宾语，they的宾格形式是them。故填them。
【43题详解】考查固定短语。句意：这种舞蹈不仅有趣，它还展示了科技如何为传统带来新的生命。bring new life t... 是固定短语，意为“给…… 带来新的生机”，这里表示“科技如何给传统带来新的生机”。故填t。
【44题详解】考查名词复数形式。句意：在社交媒体上，像“机器人秧歌”这样的话题迅速流行起来。根据空格后的“like “Rbt Yangk” trended quickly”可知，谓语动词“trended”是复数形式，所以主语也要用复数形式，tpic 是可数名词，其复数形式是 tpics。故填tpics。
【45题详解】考查定语从句。句意：正如一位粉丝所说：“这就像在看未来和过去一起跳舞！”设空处引导非限制性定语从句，这里表示“正如一位粉丝所说”，As有“正如；如同”的意思，引导非限制性定语从句。故填As。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，你校将举办“国际文化日”，请给外教Carline写封邮件邀请她参加活动。内容包括：
1. 活动时间、地点；
2. 活动目的及内容；
3. 邀请对方参加并分享自己国家的文化特色。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Carline,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Carline,
I hpe this letter finds yu well. I am writing t extend a warm invitatin t yu fr the Internatinal Cultural Day t be held in ur schl.
As we all knw, ur schl values cultural diversity and with this event, we hpe t prmte crss-cultural understanding amng ur students. With varius activities planned thrugh the day, the event will take place n January 30th in the auditrium. It will feature a cultural exhibitin, artistic perfrmances, and an pprtunity t savr internatinal cuisine.
We wuld be hnred if yu culd attend the event as ur distinguished guest. Yur insights and expertise wuld undubtedly cntribute t the success f the event.
Thank yu fr cnsidering ur invitatin. We eagerly await yur favrable respnse.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Anna’s Miracle
Anna lved t dance, wh had been dancing since she was three years ld. She dreamed f becming a prfessinal ballet dancer. She practiced every day with her teacher and her friends. Anna’s parents were prud f her, but they were als wrried. They knew dancing was a demanding jb fr Anna, wh had been brn with a weak leg and had t wear a brace (支架) t supprt it. She had t wrk harder than ther dancers, and she had t endure a lt f pain.
Anna’s parents wanted her t be happy, but they als wanted her t be realistic. They tld her dancing was just a hbby. They said dancing was t risky, and that she shuld have ther ptins. Anna understd her parents’ cncerns, but she did nt want t give up n her dream. She believed she culd make it if she wrked hard enugh. She did nt want t let her weak leg stp her frm pursuing her dream.
One day, Anna gt a chance t prve herself. Her teacher tld her that there was an auditin (试演) fr a prestigius ballet schl in New Yrk. and that Anna was invited t try ut. Anna was excited, and she tld her parents abut it. She asked them if they culd take her t New Yrk fr the auditin.
Her parents were happy but als dubtful. They knew that the auditin wuld be very cmpetitive, and that Anna wuld have t dance against the best dancers in the cuntry. They were afraid that Anna wuld nt make it, and that she wuld be disappinted.
They tried t dissuade Anna frm ging, but Anna said this was her chance t shw her talent, and that she culd nt miss it. Her parents saw hw determined she was, and they decided t supprt her. They agreed t take her t New Yrk fr the auditin.
The day f the auditin came, and Anna was eager t dance. She std n the stage in a cnfident md. She lked at the judges and smiled cnfidently.
注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
The music started, and Anna danced with all her heart.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
The judges annunced the names f the dancers wh had passed the auditin.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
The music started, and Anna danced with all her heart. She mved gracefully and elegantly, expressing every emtin carefully. She ignred the pain in her leg, and she gave everything she had. The judges watched her with admiratin and respect. They saw hw skilled and passinate she was, and they were impressed by her curage. The auditin ended, and Anna waited fr the results. She hped that she had dne well enugh t get accepted int the schl.
The judges annunced the names f the dancers wh had passed the auditin. They called ut ne name after anther, until there was nly ne name left. They called ut Anna’s name. Anna culdn’t believe it. She passed the auditin. She had made it. She jumped with jy and ran t hug her parents. They hugged her back and cngratulated her. They tld her that they were prud f her. Anna thanked them and said it was the happiest day f her life.