重庆市渝西中学2024-2025学年高二下学期4月月考英语试卷（Word版附解析）

这是一份重庆市渝西中学2024-2025学年高二下学期4月月考英语试卷（Word版附解析），文件包含重庆市渝西中学2024-2025学年高二下学期4月月考英语试题原卷版docx、重庆市渝西中学2024-2025学年高二下学期4月月考英语试题Word版含解析docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共38页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳
选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话
仅 读一遍。
1. Why des the man feel srry fr the wman?
A. She missed the picnic. B. She failed t meet Emma. C. Her mther was
ill.
2. What des the man advise the wman t d?
A. Skip dinner. B. Avid snack fds. C. Get
enugh exercise.
3. What is the wman ging t d fr the man?
A. Buy a cat. B. Pick him up.
C. Bk a table.
4. What are the speakers prbably ding?
A. Applying t universities. B. Signing up fr classes. C. Discussing a gegraphy prject.
5. When des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In the mrning. B. At nn.
C. In the afternn.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选
项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听
完后， 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 、7 题。
6. What des Rn think f his cking ability?
A. Basic. B. Creative.
C. Expert.
7. Why des Rn prefer grilling t steaming and stewing?
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A. It is simple. B. It is dne utside. C. It prduces
tasty fd.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What wrries Clare?
A. Taking a curse. B. Having an exam. C.
Making ntes.
9. What is the man’s view n the ntes?
A. They are quite frmal. B. They are perfectly cmplete. C. They are unnecessarily lng.
10. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Use symbls. B. Imprve memry. C.
Cpy all cncepts.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. Wh might the man be?
A. A teacher. B. A reprter.
C. A ck.
12. What d we knw abut Shenzhu-12 astrnauts in space?
A. They planted ptates. B. They culd heat their meals. C. They had a limited chice f
fd.
13. Hw des Elena sund in the end?
A. Prud. B. Grateful.
C. Excited.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. Why des the wman have recreatinal facilities in the ffice?
A. T help emplyees relax. B. T attract mre emplyees.
C. T cmpete with ther tech cmpanies.
15. Why des the man describe his wn wrkplace as uncmfrtable?
A. He has a small rm. B. It lacks recreatinal facilities.
C. The clleagues have n cmmunicatin.
16. What des the wman suggest the man d?
A. Mve huse. B. Ask fr a prmtin. C.
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Change his jb.
17. What is the man’s attitude twards the wman’s suggestin?
A. He dismisses it. B. He strngly agrees. C.
He is uncertain.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. Wh can benefit frm the prgram?
A. Kids active in summer camps. B. Kids nt gd at learning.
C. Kids lacking friendship.
19. What was the benefit fr Sammie t cllect bttle caps?
A. Taking breaks frm a big prject. B. Acknwledging her strengths.
C. Being brave t make friends.
20. In which cuntries have schls received benches dnated by Sammie?
A. Ghana and Germany. B. Australia and Mexic.
C. Mexic and the Netherlands.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Our schl is welcming a grup f new internatinal students We have sme apps here with an English
versin that will make yur life easier. We hpe yu will have a wnderful life here.
★WeChat
WeChat is nw the mst ppular scial media app in China. Almst everyne is using WeChat. Yu can send
bth text and vice messages n WeChat. Yu can als make vice and vide calls. Yu can als pst texts,pictures
and vide clips. If yur friends in yur hme cuntry have this app, yu can als chat with them thrugh vice r
vide. WeChat is als widely used nw as a frm f payment which can be used in stres, nline, and in ther
shpping apps.
★Alipay
Alipay is a similar app t PayPal. It was first used n Taba and nw peple can use it as a mbile payment
ptin. Yu can even use mbile payment at street vendrs, s if yu have this app, yu can leave yur wallet at
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hme.
★Didi
Nw Didi seems t be the smartest way t travel arund. With ne tap, a car cmes directly t yu. Didi is a
Chinese car-hailing service app. It has a functin called “ride sharing”, which saves a lt f mney fr passengers,
but it des nt have an English versin. S if yu want t use it, yu will have t learn sme Chinese.
★Plec
This is ne f the tp Chinese/English dictinary apps and it cvers 130,000 Chinese wrds and includes
20,000 example sentences with pinyin. It is perfect fr thse wh want t learn Chinese, and als fr turists wh
need t translate wrds r phrases frm English t Chinese.
1. What’s the riginal purpse t develp Alipay?
A. T pay fr a car-hailing service.
B. T cmpete with WeChat in payments.
C. T be used n nline shpping website Taba.
D. T be cnvenient fr peple wh leave their wallet at hme.
2. If a freign friend wants t use Didi,what shuld he d?
A. T learn sme Chinese.
B. T knw hw t use WeChat.
C. T have a passenger t ride with.
D. T dwnlad an English versin app.
3. Which app is helpful fr learning Chinese?
A. Didi. B. Plec. C. WeChat. D. Alipay.
B
One Sunday night, a high schl student, Rry Campbell, heard nises next dr t his hme in Bnita Mews,
ff St Asaph Rad, Brckley. When he went utside, he saw his neighbr climbing ut f a frnt windw f his
secnd flr flat, which was n fire. He then saw the man cvered in black st(黑灰), shuting fr help.
The 15-year-ld by called the fire service and tried t calm the neighbr, wh is in his thirties, until
firefighters arrived. Rry said, “He was shuting ‘Help me, help me! Get a ladder, get a ladder!’ He was a bit
hysterical(歇斯底里的). I didn’t have time t think. I just tried t calm him by telling him the firefighters were n
the way.”
Rry was tld by the man that the fire had been caused by a candle falling ver. Firefighters frm New Crss,
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Peckham, Lewisham and Frest Hill rescued the man by ladder and gt the fire under cntrl within minutes f
arriving. The man was taken t a suth Lndn hspital where he is still recvering frm smke inhalatin(吸入).
25% f the flat was damaged by the fire.
Rry, studying music, added, “As the man walked past me, he said ‘Thanks’ and that meant a lt t me. I d
feel gd because I helped save his life.”
Anther neighbr said, “I heard a lt f nise but thught it was cming frm the railway ppsite. I culdn’t
believe it when I saw the man hanging there. The by next dr really did save his life by calling the firefighters.”
4. Accrding t the passage, what caused the fire?
A. Rry’s smking.
B. Careless cking.
C. The gas fire.
D. A lighted candle.
5. Befre the firefighters arrived what did Rry d?
A. He lighted the candle.
B. He calmed his neighbr.
C. He clsed drs t stp the fire.
D. He held a ladder.
6. Hw was the man rescued?
A. He was rescued by ladder.
B. The by carried him ut.
C. He was carried by a firefighter wh gt int the rm.
D. He gt ut himself.
7. It can be inferred frm the passage that _______.
A. much f the flat was destryed
B. Rry was sent t hspital fr injuries
C. Rry studied music
D. Rry led an imprtant part in saving the man’s life
C
There was a time when a trip t the supermarket in the United States ften ended with a seemingly simple
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questin frm the cashier, "Paper r plastic？"Well, which type f bag wuld yu chse？
While bth types f bags have sme influence n the envirnment, it has lng been suppsed that paper bags
are kinder. They are made frm a renewable surce, are brken dwn easily, burn withut giving ff thick smke
and can be recycled. Hwever, the prducing prcess behind paper bags uses mre energy than that f plastic nes.
Hw can this be true？
Studies shw that paper bag prductin requires fur times as much energy as plastic bag prductin.
And the amunt f water used t make them is twenty times higher. Besides, the influence n frests is very
serius. It takes abut furteen millin trees t prduce ten billin paper bags, which happen t be the number f
bags used in the United States yearly. In terms f recycling, the idea that paper bags are mre envirnment friendly
than plastic nes can be quickly discarded. Research shws it requires abut 98% less energy t recycle plastic than
it des t recycle paper.
Even thugh paper bags might be mre harmful than plastic nes, plastic still seems t be cnsidered as the
mre harmful f the tw by gvernments. In Ireland, fr example, a tax has been intrduced t discurage the use
f plastic bags. Peple have t pay 22 cents fr every plastic bag, and as a result, their use has drpped quickly.
There’s n dubt that it makes mre sense t reuse these bags. Hwever, we dn’t seem t be ding that at
present. That may be because they fall apart quickly. If s, clth bags are a better chice, but still, their prductin
als has a bad influence n the envirnment. S what t d? Hw shuld we answer the questin f “Paper r
plastic?” It seems that we first need t ask urselves ne mre general questin: “What can I d t help the
envirnment?”
8. The questin at the end f Paragraph 1 is used t ________.
A. intrduce pints fr discussin
B. tell readers hw t save mney
C. express the authr's dubts
D. shw the kindness f the cashier
9. Cmpared with plastic bags paper bags ________.
A. take mre time t break dwn
B. require less energy t recycle
C. need mre water t prduce
D. have less influence n frests
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10. The underlined wrd “discarded” in Paragraph 3 prbably means "________".
A. share B. put frward
C. discuss D. give up
11. Which questin des the authr prbably hpe the cashier ask?
A. Paper r clth?
B. A new bag r yur wn ne?
C. A small bag r big ne?
D. Paper r plastic？
D
Dive int the classical wrld via the remains f an ancient merchant ship that dates all the way back t 5 BC as
Greece is cnstructing its first underwater museum.
Sme f Greece’s vast heritage f ancient shipwrecks are accessible t the public (divers and nn-divers) fr
the first time ever in a series f underwater museums. The first pened n August 3, allwing visitrs t explre the
“Peristera shipwreck”, which has been at the bttm f the Aegean Sea fr mre than tw thusand years after it
sank in the 5th century BC near the nrthern Greek island f Alnisss. Since a fisherman discvered the ship in
1985, it has remained ff-limits t the public but nw visitrs can explre it by sea r by virtual reality.
Researchers believe it’s the mst imprtant shipwreck frm the classical era. It had been believed that a
trading ship f that type didn’t exist until the Rman era sme 400 years later. S when it was discvered years ag,
it cmpletely changed ur understanding f shipbuilding in the ancient wrld.
Experts have yet t determine hw r why it sank althugh there are sme indicatins that a fire may have
brken ut. It’s believed that it was carrying 4, 000 vases f wine when it sank, mst f which are still lying n the
seabed, alng with fishes and sme little creatures wh nw call it hme.
Greece had banned diving until 2004 r s, due t wrries that undersea ancient heritage wuld be taken away
but nw the cuntry is whleheartedly hugging its rich underwater heritage. Access t the Peristera shipwreck is
available thrugh a new prject that will create underwater museums acrss the Greek islands ver the next tw
years. Divers will be able t tur the shipwreck with licensed guides and nn-divers can feel like they’re
underwater with virtual reality infrmatin centres n land.
12. What is the main idea f the text?
A. An underwater museum is under cnstructin.
B. An ancient merchant ship is discvered.
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C. Greece is trying t prtect its heritage.
D. Divers are interested in Greece.
13. Hw lng has the ship remained ff-limits t the public?
A. Fr abut 2,000 years. B. Fr abut 400 years.
C. Fr abut 40 years. D. Fr abut 20 years.
14. Why d researchers regard it as the mst imprtant shipwreck?
A. It carried 4,000 vases f valuable wine.
B It becmes the first underwater museum.
C. It crrected sme f ur misunderstanding.
D. It is the ldest merchant ship in the wrld.
15. What can be inferred frm the text?
A. Sme virtual reality equipment is n the ship.
B. All the visitrs need t stay underwater t visit.
C. A fire must have brken ut n the ancient ship.
D. There is mre than ne way t visit the museum.
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 两项为多余选
项。
Aspiring pets may be intimidated（胆怯）the first time they sit dwn t write a pem. This is hardly unusual,
but the gd news is that nce ideas begin t flw, the craft f petry is remarkably satisfying. ____16____
Dn't bsess abut（纠结）yur first line.
If yu dn't feel yu have exactly the right wrds t pen yur pem, dn't give up there. ____17____
Start small.
A shrt pem like a haiku r a simple rhyming pem might be mre attainable than diving int a narrative epic.
Get tls.
____18____ . Yu'd be surprised hw many prfessinal writers als make use f these tls. Just be sure yu
understand the true meaning f the wrds yu insert int yur pem.
____19____ .
Like any frm f writing, petry is enhanced by literary devices. Develp yur petry writing skills by
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inserting metaphr, allegry, synecdche, metnymy, imagery, and ther literary devices int yur pems.
Read petry whenever pssible.
Writing petry is s much mre fruitful when yu' re immersed in the wrk f thers. ____20____ —bth
the classics and living, wrking artists.
A. Petry expands yur vcabulary.
B. Here are several tips t help yu start writing.
C. Enhance the petic frm with literary devices.
D. Pets cnnect with ne anther via petry readings.
E. Keep writing and cme back t it when yu're ready.
F. Make the language f petry secnd nature by reading ther pets.
G. If a rhyming dictinary will help yu cmplete a pem, yu shuld use it.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。
I had a great dream when I was in my twenties. I wanted t travel arund Africa with my ____21____. S I
left my hmetwn with great cnfidence and ____22____ Cape Twn, nt really____23____ what t d next.
Luckily, befre my trip actually started, I met a kind, ld Nigerian man. He gave me the best travel ____24____ I
had ever received. “Be like a(n) ____25____n yur way arund the wrld.”
It sunded ____26____, but it really changed my idea abut travelling. He helped me realize that travel is
abut learning and bserving lcal ____27____. “It’s far t easy t g int a(n) ____28____ cuntry and believe
yur ways are better. But if yu study, ask questins and try t learn frm the lcals, yu’ll have far richer
____29____,” he prmised me.
On ther vacatins, when I was n my tur way t Cancun. I was _____30_____ a turist. I nly stayed there
fr a week t see the _____31_____ and places f interest and then left. The culture didn’t _____32_____me. I left
the cities and twns withut really knwing anyne r anything that existed in thse places t which I had paid a
visit.
This time, I prmised t myself that I wuld be a _____33_____ traveler. After seven mnths
f_____34_____ backpacking in Africa frm Cape Twn t Cair, I realized that having a student-like mindset (观
念模式) helped extend my trip and helped me learn a lt, which _____35_____ me mre than any ther trips ever
did t me.
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21. A. pet B. parents C. friend D. backpack
22. A. lked at B. checked ut C. arrived in D. tk n
23. A. happy B. wrried C. sure D. excited
24. A. chices B. tips C. chances D. plans
25. A. teacher B. player C. actr D. student
26. A. simple B. perfect C. flish D. bring
27. A. events B. huses C. habits D. cultures
28. A. big B. new C. interesting D. ld
29. A. dreams B. experience C. tasks D. practice
30. A. just B. already C. quite D. even
31. A. watches B. muntains C. sights D. pictures
32. A. welcme B. change C. respect D. hurt
33. A. real B. hpeful C. lvely D. healthy
34. A. successfully B. suddenly C. plitely D. hurriedly
35. A. warned B. frightened C. satisfied D. understd
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Whales have been facing serius danger fr a lng time.
First, due ____36____ the greenhuse effect, glaciers are melting, and sme living creatures in the Antarctic
and the Arctic are in danger f ____37____ (extinct). Besides, with glbal warming becming wrse, life in ther
parts f the cean has als been ____38____ (cnstant) affected, including whales.
Secndly, whaling activity is anther killer. Histrically, whaling has been ppular in sme verseas cuntries,
such as England, Japan and Nrway. ____39____ (regard) whales as a mney-making machine is the reasn why
sme peple’s whaling can’t ____40____ (stp) easily. A kilgram f whale meat can fetch abut $ 100 in Japan.
Besides, advanced technlgy has increased the efficiency f whaling and gradually reduced the number f whales.
What’s mre, sme cuntries are still n whaling in ____41____ name f science.
The fact ____42____ whales have becme endangered animals is alarming us. Sme
____43____(rganizatin) have realized the imprtance f saving them and have begun wrking hard t d
smething fr them. The internatinal cmmunity ____44____(make) a strategy against cmmercial whaling. In
my pinin, gvernments shuld als make laws _____45_____(prtect) whales.
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第四部分 写作 （共三节，满分 40 分）
第一节 单词拼写（共 20 小题，每小题 0.5 分，满分 10 分）
46. Dctrs had tw c________ theries t explain the spread f chlera. (根据首字母单词拼写)
47. The drunk driver shuld be t b________ fr the car accident. (根据首字母单词拼写)
48. There is n cncrete________ (证据) f life n ther planets. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
49. I helped him p________ ut f friendship. (根据首字母单词拼写)
50. He has emplyed ne f the UK’s tp lawyers t ________ (为……辩护) him. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
51. The________(改编)f the best-selling bk gained a huge success. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
52. The results f the cmpetitin were well beynd ur________ (预期). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
53. The visit t China gave them the________ (接触，体验) t the real traditin Chinese culture. (根据汉语提示单
词拼写)
54. The reprt is mainly c________ with the issue f climate change. (根据首字母单词拼写)
55. He held a f________ belief that knwledge is bund t change ur life. (根据首字母单词拼写)
56. Please send us all the infrmatin abut the __________ (候选人) fr the psitin. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
57. He drank a ________ (听，罐) f beer. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
58. The Beijing Natinal Stadium has a________ (容量) f 80,000. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
59. In________ (情形，情况) f raining, please take an umbrella. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
60. He has just received his graduatin ________ (证书). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
61. Cmplaints must be made thrugh the prper ________.（渠道，途径）(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
62. The city was in ________ (混乱) after the earthquake. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
63. He had________ (刻写，雕刻) his name n the tree. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
64. A________ (一连串) f events these days made me deeply frustrated. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
65. Ht days are________ (典型的，特有的) weather f the summer mnths. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第二节 根据汉语提示完成句子（共 5 小题， 每小题一分，满分 5 分）
66. In time, he rse t a famus dctr, and even ________ ________ Queen
Victria when she gave birth.
后来，他成为了一名名医，甚至照顾分娩的维多利亚女王。
67. It seemed that the wman liked the water frm the pump s much that she ________ ________ ________ t
her huse every day.
该妇女似乎很喜欢从水泵抽上来的水，每天都让人从那里打水运到家里来。
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68. Thrugh Snw’s ________ ________, the threat f chlera arund the wrld saw a substantial decrease.
经过斯诺的不懈努力，世界各地的霍乱威胁大幅降低。
69. On 31 Octber 2009, the whle cuntry ________ ________ ________ Qian’s death, and peple hnured and
remembered him in different ways.
2009 年 10 月 31 日，钱学森逝世，举国哀痛，人们以各种方式纪念他，缅怀他。
70. “________ ________ British culture has helped, ”she said.
“融入英国文化让我受益匪浅，”她说到。
第三节 读后续写 （满分 25 分）
71. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On a bright, warm July afternn, Mac Hllan, a primary schl teacher, was cycling frm his hme t Alaska
with his friends. One f his friends had stpped t make a bicycle repair, but they had encuraged Mac t carry n,
and they wuld catch up with him sn. As Mac pedaled(骑行) alng alne, he thught fndly f his wife and tw
yung daughters at hme. He hped t shw them this beautiful place smeday.
Then Mac heard quick and lud breathing behind him. ”Man, that’s a big dg!" he thught. But when he
lked t the side, he saw instantly that it wasn’t a dg at all, but a wlf, quickly catching up with him.
Mac’s heart jumped. He fund ut his can f bear spray. With ne hand n the bars, he fired the spray at the
wlf. A bright red clud envelped the animal, and t Mac’s relief, it fell back, shaking its head. But a minute later,
it was by his side again. Then it attacked the back f Mac’s bike, tearing pen his tent bag. He fired at the wlf a
secnd time, and again, it fell back nly t quickly restart the chase(追赶).
Mac was pedaling hard nw. He waved and yelled at passing cars but was careful nt t slw dwn. He saw a
steep uphill climb befre him. He knew that nce he hit the hill, he’d be easily caught up and the wlf’s teeth
wuld be tearing int his flesh.
At this mment, Paul and Becky were driving their car n their way t Alaska. They didn’t think much f it
when they saw tw cyclists repairing their bike n the side f the rad. A bit later, they sptted what they, t,
assumed was a dg running alngside a man n a bike. As they gt clser, they realized that the dg was a wlf.
Mac heard a large vehicle behind him. He pulled in frnt f it as the wlf was catching up fast, just a dzen yards
away nw.
注意：1、续写词数应 150 个左右;
2、请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The car abruptly stpped in frnt f him.
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A few minutes later, the ther tw cyclists arrived.
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