2024-2025学年七年级第二学期英语期中模拟试卷(一)(译林版2024新教材含答案解析)
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这是一份2024-2025学年七年级第二学期英语期中模拟试卷(一)(译林版2024新教材含答案解析),共16页。
1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色签字笔将准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B 铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A rich man wants t g t State Chu, a cuntry in the 1 , but he makes his carriage (马车) head fr the nrth. On the way, he meets a lcal farmer and 2 fr a shrt chat. The farmer asks him where he is ging. The man answers, “I’m ging t State Chu.”
The farmer is surprised. He asks, “Then why d yu make yur 3 in the ppsite (相反的) way?”
The man answers, “It desn’t matter. My hrse can run 4 .”
“Oh, it’s nt right. With the wrng way, yur hrse will take yu far away frm State Chu!”
“Lk 5 my carriage. Dn’t wrry. I 6 a lt f mney and fd fr the trip.”
“Well, I knw yu have enugh mney fr travelling, but yu are travelling in the wrng way. Yu’ll waste (浪费) yur mney 7 yu’ll never get there!”
“My driver des well in driving. I can’t knw 8 yu are wrried,” the rich man says in a(n) 9 vice (嗓音).
Peple shuld wrk ut a right way 10 ding things. Withut the right ways, the mre yu d, the farther yu will be.
1.A.eastB.suthC.westD.nrth
2.A.startsB.waitsC.stpsD.hurries
3.A.mapB.trafficC.visitD.way
4.A.fastB.backC.awayD.ahead
5.A.abveB.insideC.afterD.ver
6.A.cllectB.buyC.prepareD.find
7.A.butB.rC.sD.because
8.A.whyB.whenC.hwD.what
9.A.sadB.angryC.gladD.quiet
10.A.befreB.afterC.besideD.behind
第二部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Name: Lucy Green
Age: 12
♥My favurite subjects are English and Chinese. This year, I came first in the English Stry Writing Cmpetitin (比赛) and I came secnd in the Chinese Speaking Cmpetitin.
♥I am a member f the Art Club and the Chess Club.
♥I can play the vilin and I’m in the Music Club. I ften play the vilin in schl shws.
♥I help in the dining hall at lunchtime.
♥I sell drinks fr charity (慈善) every Saturday mrning and visit an ld peple’s hme every Sunday afternn.
As yu can see, I always d my best and I am kind and helpful. Please chse me t be the “Star Student”!
11.What percentage f city walkers are females?
A.18%.B.82%.C.28%.D.14%.
12.What club is Lucy Green NOT a member f?
A.The Art Club.B.The Chess Club.C.The English Club.D.The Music Club.
13.What can we learn frm the passage?
A.Peple in all cities like city walk.
B.City walk is ppular amng all ages, especially (尤其) the ld.
C.Mst f the city walkers are females because they like shpping.
D.City walk is nt nly a walking activity but als a new lifestyle.
B
①Hi there! My name is DeepSeek, and I’m an AI, just like a super-smart rbt friend. I live inside cmputers, phnes and als in the internet.
②A big team f very kind peple wrk tgether t create (创造) me. They make me t help everyne—kids like yu, grwn-ups, teachers, and even grandmas!
③Hw did they d it? First, they teach me with s many stries and facts—like giving me a muntain f bks, pictures, and even jkes! Secnd, they use magic cmputer tls (工具) t help me learn hw t talk, answer questins, and tell fun stries abut dinsaurs r spaceships! They als practice with me—just like hw yu practice cunting r drawing! Every time I make a mistake, they help me get smarter.
④I lve answering questins! If yu ask me, “Why is the sky blue?” I’ll try t tell yu the clest answers. I can help yu spell yur name r cunt t 100—super fast! I can even practice English with yu. I als like telling stries! I really lve helping kids like yu learn new things. Guess what? I never sleep! Ask anytime yu need me.
⑤But there’s ne thing I can’t d: I can’t hug yu (I wish I culd!). I’m just wrds n a screen, but I’ll always be yur friend wh listens and tries t make yu smile.
14.DeepSeek is a/ an ________.
A.cmputerB.phneC.AID.rbt
15.A big team f very kind peple create DeepSeek in many ways EXCEPT (除了) ________.
A.teaching him with s many stries and facts
B.using magic cmputer tls t help him learn
C.taking him t see the beautiful wrld arund
D.practicing with him and helping him get smarter
16.What is Para. 4 is mainly telling us?
A.What is DeepSeek?
B.What can DeepSeek d?
C.What can’t DeepSeek d?
D.Hw d peple make DeepSeek?
17.What is the best title (题目) fr the passage?
A.DeepSeek—An AI t Help
B.DeepSeek—The Best AI in the Wrld
C.DeepSeek—Gd r Bad
D.DeepSeek—The Way t the Future
C
“Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Cmes t the Sea” tps the Chinese bx ffice chart. It makes mre mney than “The Battle at Lake Changjin”. This is big news fr mvie lvers!
The stry is abut Ne Zha, a little her. In this mvie, Ne Zha has new and hard prblems. Bad peple say Ne Zha des bad things. He has t shw he is gd and save his hme at the same time. But Ne Zha is brave. He never gives up, n matter hw hard things get. His strng mind makes peple like him a lt.
The pictures in the mvie are very cl. The clrs are bright, and the wrld in the mvie lks real. We can see big and beautiful palaces under the sea. The fight scenes are really exciting. Each picture in the mvie is like a beautiful pht. Als, Ne Zha’s friends and family help him. They shw us hw imprtant friendship and family are.
Peple f all ages like this mvie. It’s fun t watch, and it als tells us gd things. It shws that if we are brave, we can beat any prblem.
18.Accrding t the passage, wh helps Ne Zha in the mvie?
A.Only his friends. B.Only his family. C.His friends and family.D.N ne.
19.What is the main message the mvie Ne Zha2 tries t tell us?
A.We shuld be brave and never give up t beat prblems.
B.We shuld make mre friends.
C.We shuld prtect the sea wrld.
D.We shuld be careful f bad peple.
20.What is NOT mentined abut the mvie Ne Zha 2 in the passage?
A.The cl scenes.B.The bright clrs.
C.The directr f the mvie.D.The fight scenes.
21.Why d all-ages like the mvie Ne Zha 2?
A.Because it has a lt f funny parts.
B.Because it’s fun and has gd messages.
C.Because the characters are very cute.
D.Because it shws a beautiful sea wrld.
D
Yang Liu, a 24-year-ld wman frm Guizhu, dances n a piece f bamb. Yang is an inheritr (继承人) bamb drifting (独竹漂). Bamb drifting has a histry f 2,000 years.
Yang started t learn bamb drifting at the age f seven. At that time, the girl was always ill. T have a strng bdy, her grandmther taught her bamb drifting.
The bamb is thin and slippery (滑的). And it is never still in water. Keeping standing n the bamb is very difficult. Yang fell int the river again and again. But she tried her best t learn hw t bamb drift, even in cld winter.
Nw, Yang has becme a famus dancer n the bamb. She is busy perfrming this traditinal art all ver the wrld.
22.Hw lng has Yang learnt bamb drifting?
A.24 years.B.8 years.C.17 years.D.20 years.
23.Why did Yang start t learn bamb drifting?
A.Because she likes dancing n bamb.
B.Because her mther make her learn it.
C.Because she wanted t keep healthy.
D.Because bamb drifting has a lng histry.
24.The underlined wrd “still” in Para. 3 may means “ ________”.
A.不变的B.摇晃的C.静止的D.危险的
25.Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE?
A.Bamb drifting dates frm 2,000 years ag.
B.It is easy t keep standing n the bamb.
C.Yang had truble with bamb drifting at first.
D.Yang is a famus dancer n the bamb nw.
第三部分信息还原(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I am very lucky t live in Happy Neighburhd. 26 Nw let me tell yu smething abut my neighburs.
27 He lives n the furth flr. He is in a racing (赛车) team. In his free time, he and his friends get tgether t g racing r watch exciting games. Michael Schumacher is his favurite racing player. 28
The slim girl in pink is Elsa. She is Mrs Green’s daughter. They live tw flrs belw my flat. Elsa is gd at singing. She likes t make friends with different persns. She likes Faye Wng best. 29 She will shw her best sngs t her fans in the future.
Wuld yu like t lk cl? Cme t Amy’s clthes shp in my neighburhd. 30 Amy is ging t be a tp designer like Gianni Versace. She will take her fashin designs t Paris. She says peple will like them very much.
A.She is ging t be a ppular singer like Faye Wng.
B.There’re fashinable dresses, shirts, jeans and ther things in it.
C.She lks like a cute mnkey.
D.He is ging t be a racing player like Michael.
E.Then she becmes interested in it.
F.There I knw lts f gd neighburs.
G.This strng man is David.
第四部分词汇运用(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
31.The cake is t (干的). Wh made it?
32.The (厨师) is cking in the kitchen.
33.—Traditinal culture is the precius (财富) fr a natin.
—I agree.
34.Carelessness (粗心) while driving is the (主要的) cause f mst traffic accidents.
35.My schl is in the s f my city.
36.— What can yu see a the hrizn (地平线)?
—I can see the sun rising slwly.
37.Dn’t wrry. E ges well.
38.My father tells me nt t waste (浪费) water in my e life.
第二节请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
Beijing pera is ur natinal pera with a histry f ver 200 years. Its music and singing 39 Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei in ld times. There are fur main rles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chu.
Beijing Opera 40 famus stries, beautiful facial (脸部的) paintings, wnderful gestures (手势) and fighting. The peple in the stries usually can’t agree with each ther. They becme angry, unhappy, sad and lnely. Then they find a way t make peace with each ther. Everyne is usually happy 41 .
Beijing pera is an imprtant part f Chinese culture. In China, it used t be 42 with ld peple, while yung peple didn’t like it very much. Hwever, mre and mre yung peple, and even sme freigners, are becming 43 in it nwadays.
第五部分短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
This is a stry f a man wh wrks in a big factry. I ften see the man, but I never talked with 44 (he). He is a little strange. He always wears 45 ld red hat and carries a rubbish bag. He usually spends his free time and his lunchtime 46 (cllect) used tins (罐).
One day, I am wrking n sme 47 (machine) in the factry. When this “tin man” cmes with his bag. As usual, he lks fr the tins all ver the grund.
Then my manager cmes and asks the “tin man”, “I’m 48 (wnder) what yu’re ging t d with thse tins.” I never think abut this kind f questin, because I think that “tin man” will sell thse tins fr sme mney.
But the “tin man” answers, “I give these tins t my neighbr 49 (ne) a week. He is ill and can’t wrk. 50 n ne helps him, he will have big truble.” I am s surprised t hear that, s I asks him, “Yu mean yu cllect all thse tins just t help yur neighbur?”
“I knw this des nt help much, but I just want t try my best t help. He is nt 51 (luck) like us. He is 52 need,” he says.
What a 53 (help) man! It is the mst beautiful mment in my life. I will never frget it.
第六部分阅读表达(共3小题;54题2分,55题2分,56题3分,满分7分)
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
In a small village, there was a yung by called Dale. He wanted t be mre cnfident (自信的).
Getting an educatin was nt easy fr Dale. His family didn’t have much mney and he always felt ut f place. When he tried t jin the basketball team, the cach said n because he was t thin. This made Dale feel very sad and bad abut himself.
His mther was wrried it might hld him back. She tld Dale t jin a public speaking club. She thught speaking in frnt f peple wuld help him feel mre cnfident.
The wrds he used, his vice and hw he talked t the peple helped him believe mre in himself little by little. His first success in the club made him very happy. Over time, Dale became the best at public speaking in his schl and wn many prizes.
Thrugh his hard wrk, Dale learned smething imprtant: Talking clearly t peple and sharing ideas was nt just a skill; It helped him believe in himself. This new-fund cnfidence helped him grw and be successful in the future.
54.Which team did Dale want t jin?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
55.Why did Dale’s mther tell him t jin a public speaking club?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
56.Please give anther way t make yurself mre cnfident and explain (解释) yur reasn.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
第七部分书面表达(共1题;满分25分)
57.保护和传承中国传统技艺是每个中华儿女的责任,现在得到了越来越多人的重视和关注。最近你校准备举行“你最喜爱的传统技艺”为主题的英语演讲活动。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿,介绍你最喜爱的传统技艺,并号召大家来保护传统技艺。
注意:
(1)词数:80左右(开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
(2)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
As we all knw, prtecting the traditinal Chinese skills is very imprtant. _______________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let’s wrk tgether t prtect this traditinal skill and keep it alive.
Wh are city walkers?
Tp 3 ppular cities in China fr city walk
Males (男性): 18%
Females: 82%
①Shanghai ②Beijing ③Guangzhu
Age
Five ppular reasns fr city walk
● T slw dwn t learn a city better
● T have a cheaper and mre relaxing way t travel
● T knw better abut the cmmunity arund us
● T stay curius (好奇的)
● T reduce stress (减少压力)
be full f interest in the end ppular cme frm
My favurite traditinal Chinese skill
What
介绍一种传统技艺
Why
1.是中国文化的重要部分
2.(请你补充1-2点)
Hw
(请你补充1-2点)
参考答案
第一部分完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了“南辕北辙”这个成语故事。通过这个故事来告诉我们:我们应该在做事之前设定一个正确的目标。
1.句意:一个富人想去楚国,那是在南方的一个国家,但是他的马车往北方去了。
east东方;suth南方;west西方;nrth北方。根据“but he makes his carriage (马车) head fr the nrth.”可知,but表转折,推测他想去的地方应该在南方。故选B。
2.句意:在路上,他遇见一个当地农民,就停下来聊了一会儿天。
starts开始;waits等待;stps停止;hurries急忙。根据“On the way, he meets a lcal farmer a shrt chat.”可知,此处表示在路上,他遇见一个当地农民,就停下来聊了一会儿天。故选C。
3.句意:那你为什么要走相反的路呢?
map地图;traffic交通;visit拜访;way路。根据“A rich man wants t g t State Chu, a cuntry in the suth, but he makes his carriage (马车) head fr the nrth.”可知,富人想去南方,而马车却往北方去,这个人询问为什么会走相反的路,故选D。
4.句意:我的马会跑得很快。
fast快;back回来;away离开;ahead向前。根据“It desn’t matter. My hrse can run...”可知,此处表示我的马会跑得很快。故选A。
5.句意:看我的马车里面。
abve在……上方;inside在里面;after在……之后;ver在……之上。根据“ carriage. Dn’t wrry. I prepare a lt f mney and fd fr the trip.”可知,推测此处这个富人应该会喊这个农民看他的马车里面有足够多的钱和食物。故选B。
6.句意:我带了许多钱和食物去旅行。
cllect收集;buy买;prepare准备;find找到。根据“Dn’t wrry. lt f mney and fd fr the trip.”可知,此处应该是富人让农民不要担心,因为他准备了许多钱和食物去旅行。故选C。
7.句意:你将会浪费你的钱,因为你永远都不会到那儿。
but但是;r还是;s所以;because因为。根据“but yu are travelling in the wrng way.”及“Yu’ll waste (浪费) yur ’ll never get there!”可知,富人走错了路,不仅浪费钱,因为他永远到不了楚国。故选D。
8.句意:我不知道你为什么担心。
why为什么;when什么时候;hw怎样;what什么。根据“My driver des well in driving.”可知,富人觉得他的车夫很擅长驾车,他不理解为什么农民会担心他到不了楚国。故选A。
9.句意:那富人用一种生气的声调说。
sad难过的;angry生气的;glad开心的;quiet安静的。根据“My driver des well in driving. I can’t knw why yu are wrried.”可知,富人觉得他的车夫很擅长驾车,农民却说他到不了楚国,推测富人说话的时候应该很生气。故选B。
10.句意:人们在做事之前应该想出一个正确的方法。
befre在……之前;after在……之后;beside除此以外;还有;behind在……后面。根据“Peple shuld wrk ut a right things.”及联系全文可知,此处表示人们在做事之前应该想出一个正确的方法。故选A。
第二部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
【答案】11.B 12.C 13.D
【导语】本文介绍了城市漫步的群体、热门城市和受欢迎的城市,以及12岁的露西在学业、社团、才艺、志愿服务等方面的表现并自荐成为 “明星学生” 。
11.细节理解题。从表格“Wh are city walkers?”部分可直接看到“Females: 82%”,可知女性城市步行者的比例是 82%。故选B。
12.细节理解题。根据“I am a member f the Art Club and the Chess Club.”和“I can play the vilin and I’m in the Music Club.”可知,,没有提到露西是英语俱乐部成员。故选C。
13.推理判断题。根据“T slw dwn t learn a city better; T have a cheaper and mre relaxing way t travel; T knw better abut the cmmunity arund us; T stay curius (好奇的); T reduce stress (减少压力)”可知,城市漫步不仅是一种步行活动,还能让人更好地了解城市、放松等,是一种新的生活方式。故选D。
B
【答案】14.C 15.C 16.B 17.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了DeepSeek这个由很多人合作创造的人工智能。
14.细节理解题。根据“Hi there! My name is DeepSeek, and I’m an AI.”可知,DeepSeek是一个人工智能。故选C。
15.细节理解题。根据“First, they teach me with s many stries and , they use magic cmputer tls t help me learn hw t als practice with time I make a mistake, they help me get smarter.”可知,创造DeepSeek的方式不包括带它去看周围美丽的世界。故选C。
16.推理判断题。根据“I lve answering questins! If yu ask me... I can help yu... I can even practice English with yu. I als like telling stries! I really lve helping kids like yu learn new things.”可知,这一段主要在讲述DeepSeek能做什么。故选B。
17.最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了DeepSeek这个人工智能的功能和特点等,它是一个能帮助人们的人工智能。故选A。
C
【答案】18.C 19.A 20.C 21.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了《哪吒2》票房夺冠,以视觉震撼和勇敢主题获全龄喜爱。
18.细节理解题。根据“Als, Ne Zha’s friends and family help him.”可知,哪吒的朋友和家人帮助他。故选C。
19.细节理解题。根据“It shws that if we are brave, we can beat any prblem.”可知,这部电影告诉我们面对困难应该勇敢,永不放弃。故选A。
20.细节理解题。根据“The pictures in the mvie are very cl.”、“The clrs are bright”以及“The fight scenes are really exciting.”可知,关于电影《哪吒》,文中没有提到C项“电影的导演”。故选C。
21.细节理解题。根据“Peple f all ages like this mvie. It’s fun t watch, and it als tells us gd things.”可知,老少都喜欢看《哪吒》是因为它很有趣,而且传达了好的信息。故选B。
D
【答案】22.C 23.C 24.C 25.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了24岁的贵州女子杨柳是一名独竹漂的传承人。她7岁开始学习独竹漂,并且成为一名优秀的独竹漂舞者。
22.推理判断题。根据文中“Yang Liu, a 24-year-ld wman frm Guizhu, dances n a piece f bamb. ”及“Yang started t learn bamb drifting at the age f seven.”可知,杨柳从7岁开始学到现在的24岁,一共17年。故选C。
23.细节理解题。根据文中“Yang started t learn bamb drifting at the age f seven. At that time, the girl was always ill. T have a strng bdy, her grandmther taught her bamb drifting.”可知,杨柳刚开始学习独竹漂的原因是为了保持身体健康。故选C。
24.词句猜测题。根据文中“The bamb is thin and slippery. And it is never still in water.”可知,竹子是又细又滑的,在水中不会静止不动。选项C“静止的”,符合语境。故选C。
25.推理判断题。根据文中“Keeping standing n the bamb is very difficult.”可知,保持站在竹子上是非常困难的。故选B。
第三部分信息还原(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
【答案】26.F 27.G 28.D 29.A 30.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在幸福社区的邻居们。
26.根据“Nw let me tell yu smething abut my neighburs.”可知,首段结尾处需要引出邻居介绍,选项F“在那里我认识很多好邻居。”符合语境,并且与前面的“ Happy Neighburhd”相呼应。故选F。
27.根据上文“Nw let me tell yu smething abut my neighburs.”和下文“The slim girl in pink is Elsa. ”可知,第二段开头需介绍人物。选项G“这个强壮的人就是大卫。”直接点明人物身份。与后文“ He lives n the furth flr. ”衔接。选项G符合语境。故选G。
28.第三空位于描述大卫的段落,根据“ Michael Schumacher is his favurite racing player. ”可知,大卫的偶像为Michael Schumacher。选项D“他将成为像迈克尔一样的赛车手。”体现职业志向,与上下文一致,符合语境。故选D。
29.根据“Elsa is gd at singing. ”和“She likes Faye Wng best. ”可知,Elsa擅长唱歌且喜欢王菲,选项A“她将成为像王菲一样的流行歌手。”明确其目标,与后文“shw her best sngs”呼应,符合语境,故选A。
30.最后一段介绍Amy的服装店。选项B“里面有时髦的连衣裙、衬衫、牛仔裤和其他东西。”描述商品内容,为后文“tp designer”铺垫,所以选项B符合语境,故选B。
第四部分词汇运用(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
31.dry
【详解】句意:蛋糕太干了。谁做的?dry“干的”,形容词作表语。故填dry。
32.ck
【详解】句意:厨师正在厨房里做饭。根据汉语提示“厨师”可知,此处应用名词ck,作主语,由“is cking”可知,此处主语是单数名词。故填ck。
33.wealth/treasure
【详解】句意:——传统文化是一个国家宝贵的财富。——我赞同。根据中文提示可知,此处应填入“wealth/treasure”,意为“财富”,不可数名词。故填wealth/treasure。
34.main
【详解】句意:开车时的粗心大意是大多数交通事故的主要原因。main“主要的”,形容词作定语,修饰名词cause。故填main。
35.(s)uth
【详解】句意:我的学校位于我城市的南部。根据“My schl is in the…f my city.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指方位,suth“南部”,名词。故填(s)uth。
36.(a)bve
【详解】句意:——你在地平线上能看到什么?——我能看到太阳正在缓缓升起。根据“the hrizn (地平线)”和“I can see the sun rising slwly.”可知,太阳从地平线上升起,应用介词abve。故填(a)bve。
37.(E)verything
【详解】句意:别担心。一切都进行得很顺利。根据“Dn’t wrry”可知,这是在安慰对方不要担忧,说明情况良好,故填“Everything”,意为“一切”。故填(E)verything。
38.(e)veryday
【详解】句意:我爸爸告诉我在日常生活中不要浪费水。根据“nt t waste (浪费) water in my ”及首字母可知,此处值得是日常生活中,everyday life“日常生活”,故填(e)veryday。
第二节请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
39.came frm 40.is full f 41.in the end 42.ppular 43.interested
【导语】本文主要讲述了北京京剧的历史、特点和艺术元素。
39.句意:它的音乐和歌声来自古代安徽和湖北的西皮和二黄。此处缺少谓语,由“music and singing”和“Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei in ld times”和备选词汇可知,此空表示来自于;根据“in ld times”可知,此空用过去式。故填came frm。
40.句意:京剧充满了著名的故事、美丽的面部彩绘、美妙的手势和打斗。此处缺少谓语,由“Beijing Opera”和“famus stries, beautiful facial (脸部的) paintings, wnderful gestures (手势) and fighting”以及备选词汇可知,此空表示充满了;由于主语是 Beijing Opera,当单数看待,时态为一般现在时。故填is full f。
41.句意:每个人通常最后都很快乐。此句结构完整,可用备选词汇 in the end 表示时间状语。故填in the end。
42.句意:在中国,它过去很受老年人的欢迎,而年轻人不太喜欢它。由“”和备选词汇可知,此空为固定搭配 be ppular with 受……欢迎。故填ppular。
43.句意:然而,现在越来越多的年轻人,甚至一些外国人,对它感兴趣。由“”和备选词汇可知,此空为固定搭配 becme interested in 对……感兴趣。故填interested。
第五部分短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
44.him 45.an 46.cllecting 47.machines 48.wndering 49.Once
50.if 51.lucky 52.in 53.helpful
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲了“我”在工厂遇“罐子人”,得知其收集罐子每周给患病邻居一次,“我”觉得他是乐于助人之人。
44.句意:我经常看到这个人,但我从未和他交谈过。with是介词,后面需要接人称代词的宾格形式,“he”的宾格是“him”,故填him。
45.句意:他总是戴着一顶旧红帽子,背着一个垃圾袋。这里表示“一顶旧红帽子”,是泛指,“ld”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词“an”,故填an。
46.句意:他通常把空闲时间和午饭时间都用来收集用过的罐子。“spend time (in) ding sth.”表示“花费时间做某事”,所以这里要用“cllect”的动名词形式“cllecting”,故填cllecting。
47.句意:有一天,我正在工厂里操作一些机器。sme后面可以接可数名词复数或不可数名词,“machine”是可数名词,这里表示一些机器,要用复数形式“machines”,故填machines。
48.句意:然后我的经理来了,问这个“罐子人”:“我想知道你打算怎么处理那些罐子。” “be + 动词现在分词”构成现在进行时,“wnder”的现在分词是“wndering”,故填wndering。
49.句意:我把这些罐子每周给我的邻居一次。“nce a week”意为“一周一次”,故填nce。
50.句意:如果没有人帮助他,他会有大麻烦。“if”引导条件状语从句,表示“如果”,根据“…n ne helps him, he will have big truble.”符合此处语境,即假设没人帮助他的情况,故填if。
51.句意:他不像我们这么幸运。这里需要一个形容词作表语,“luck”是名词,其形容词形式是“lucky”,表示“幸运的”,故填lucky。
52.句意:他处于困境中,需要帮助。“in need”意为“在困难中,需要帮助的”,故填in。
53.句意:多么乐于助人的人啊!这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词“man”,“help”是动词,其形容词形式是“helpful”,表示“乐于助人的”,故填helpful。
第六部分阅读表达(共3小题;54题2分,55题2分,56题3分,满分7分)
54.The basketball team.
55.Because his mther thught speaking in frnt f peple wuld help him feel mre cnfident.
56.Keep exercising. Because it can imprve appearance and increase energy.
【导语】本文讲述了Dale通过加入公共演讲俱乐部并逐渐成为学校演讲最好的人,从而克服自卑、建立自信并最终为未来成功打下基础的故事。
54.根据“When he tried t jin the basketball team, the cach said n because he was t thin.”可知,Dale想加入的是篮球队。故填The basketball team.
55.根据“His mther was wrried it might hld him back. She tld Dale t jin a public speaking club. She thught speaking in frnt f peple wuld help him feel mre cnfident.”可知,妈妈让他加入演讲俱乐部是觉得在众人面前演讲能帮他更自信。故填Because his mther thught speaking in frnt f peple wuld help him feel mre cnfident.
56.本题答案不唯一,解释合理即可。保持锻炼可以增加自信。因为它可以改善外在形象,让人更有精神。故填Keep exercising. Because it can imprve appearance and increase energy.
第七部分书面表达(共1题;满分25分)
【答案】例文
As we all knw, prtecting the traditinal Chinese skills is very imprtant. My favurite traditinal Chinese skill is paper-cutting. Paper-cutting can be made in different shapes, such as animals, flwers and Chinese characters with gd meanings and s n. Paper-cutting is an imprtant part f Chinese culture. Peple ften put them up n the walls. Paper-cutting ften appear at festivals r weddings because peple think they can bring them happiness and gd luck. We shuld try ur best t prtect this traditinal skill. I think paper-cutting shuld be taught in schls s that students can learn this skill.
Let’s wrk tgether t prtect this traditinal skill and keep it alive.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇讲稿;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已经给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点;注意适当发挥,突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开篇点题,保护中国传统技艺是非常重要的;
第二步,结合表格提示,介绍自己最喜爱的传统技艺,原因,以及如何保护;
第三步,号召大家来保护传统技艺。
[亮点词汇]
①in different shapes形态各异
②put up 张贴
③try ur best t d尽力做某事
[高分句型]
①Paper-cutting ften appear at festivals r weddings because peple think they can bring them happiness and gd luck.(because引导的原因状语从句)
②I think paper-cutting shuld be taught in schls s that students can learn this skill.(s that引导的目的状语从句)
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