江西省新余市第四中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

这是一份江西省新余市第四中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题，共15页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，单项填空，完形填空，阅读理解，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What’s the matter with Bb?
A. He has a sre back B. He has a headache. C. He has a sre thrat
2. Hw culd the by help the ld peple in ld peple’s hme?
A. He culd clean fr them.
B. He culd sing fr them.
C. He culd listen t them and care fr them
3. Why can’t Allen use the cmputer?
A. Because his mum has t use it.
B. Because the cmputer is brken
C. Because he has t d hmewrk first
4 What was Mary’s brther ding at nine ’clck last night?
A. He was ding his hmewrk. B. He was watching TV. C. He was studying.
5. What des the man mean?
A. He plans t g camping.
B. It’s kind t make the children happy
C. He wants Kate t help him
B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6. What is the news?
A. Smene has landed n the mn.
B. China has sent anther satellite (卫星) int space.
C. The satellite has stayed fr a lng time in space.
7 Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Li Lei’s dream is t travel arund the wrld.
B. Li Lei’s dream is t be a great teacher.
C. Li Lei’s dream is t be an astrnaut.
请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。
8. Why didn’t Linda g t schl tday?
A. Because she gt up late.
B. Because she was sick.
C. Because she frgt her hmewrk
9. What d yu knw abut Kevin?
A. He tld Linda abut their hmewrk.
B. He handed in Linda’s hmewrk fr her.
C. He bught sme fruit fr Linda after schl.
请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。
10. What was Jack ding at this time yesterday?
A. Ding his hmewrk. B. Playing basketball. C. Calling his best friend
11. What will they d this Friday?
A. G swimming. B. G fr a picnic. C. G muntain climbing.
12. Is Jack free this Friday?
A. Yes, he is. B. N, he isn’t. C. We dn’t knw.
请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。
13. Why des David have much stress?
A. Because he can’t get gd grades.
B. Because he has t take many after-schl classes.
C. Because his parents ften cmpare him with his classmates.
14. What des David’s mther think is gd fr his develpment?
A. Ding sme chres. B. Taking mre exercise. C. Having sme hbbies.
15. What can we get frm the mnlgue(独白)?
A. David has a tthache these days.
B. David is very busy these days.
C. David desn’t eat anything these days.
C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16. We shuld have enugh sleep, r we may
17. We shuld eat plenty f vegetables and
18. Ding sprts can make us healthy and
19. There are pieces f advice in the passage.
20. The passage is abut the writer’s ideas t
二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —Ms. Zhu, what can I d t imprve my English?
—I think yu shuld realize the ________ f learning English first.
A. decisinB. cmmunicatinC. situatinD. imprtance
2. — Linda is t busy t help us finish the wrk?
— Let’s d it________.
A. herselfB. myselfC. themselvesD. urselves
3. —What wuld yu like, green tea r cffee?
—________, thanks. I’d like a glass f water.
A. NeitherB. EitherC. BthD. All
4. I remember putting my mney in my schlbag, but it isn’t there. That’s ________.
A. strangeB. cmmnC. unfairD. prper
5. —I ________ my best friend yesterday mrning.
—Why nt call her up and say srry t her?
A. depended nB. lked fr
C. hung ut withD. argued with
6. —Mm, it’s t ht. ________ I swim in the lake with my friends?
—N, yu ________. That’s t dangerus.
A. Culd; culdn’tB. Culd; can’tC. Shuld; can’tD. Must; needn’t
7. —Hw des Jack usually g t wrk?
—He ________ drive a car, but nw he ________ there t lse weight.
A used t; is used t walkingB. was used t; is used t walking
C. was used t; is used t walkD. used t; is used t walk
8. —I called yu at 4:00 yesterday, but yu didn’t answer.
—Oh, srry. I ________ my bike at that time. Why did yu call me?
A. fix upB. fixed upC. is fixing upD. was fixing up
三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分）
A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Several days ag, I came frm wrk. While I was lying n the sfa watching TV, I gt a call frm a friend f ____9____. We hadn’t seen each ther ____10____ abut ten years. We talked abut ur schl and the gd ____11____ days in the middle schl happily. Then he started ____12____ abut his father. His father was ____13____ ill in hspital. His father culdn’t ____14____ at night and ften talked t himself. My friend was angry abut this because he was t tired. S he tld his father ____15____ talking. But after his father stpped talking, he gt int an uncnscius (昏迷的) situatin. My friend was very sad. He thught it was his fault. My friend ____16____ like a baby n the telephne. He said that he wuld d anything he culd ____17____ his father culd wake up.
Sme kids depend n their parents t much. When they grw up and have t take care f their parents, they ften feel ____18____ and unhappy. They dn’t knw hw t lk after their parents and what they shuld d. But d yu knw that ur parents take care f us and ____19____ t d whatever they can t help us fr their lifetime? Frm a baby t a tall yung man, ur parents always keep us cmpany. Our parents think it’s ____20____ jb t prvide us a cmfrtable envirnment. Hwever, they dn’t realize that it’s imprtant t develp their children’s ____21____.
My dear friends, frm nw n, ____22____ say a bad wrd t yur parents. Yur parents lve yu s much. S yu shuld take care f them and stay with them. Even if it will ____23____ yu sme time, yur parents will be very happy t be with yu! Start ding it befre it is t late! Otherwise, yu will be regretful (遗憾的).
9. A. IB. myC. mineD. myself
10. A. inB. nC. atD. fr
11. A. ldB. newC. strangeD. crazy
12. A. tellingB. speakingC. talkingD. saying
13. A. badB. terribleC. badlyD. heavily
14 A. fall asleepB. die dwnC. wake upD. take away
15. A. stpB. stppingC. t stpD. stpped
16. A. laughedB. criedC. beatD. lked
17. A. althughB. s thatC. unlessD. when
18. A. nervusB. excitedC. shckedD. angry
19. A. allwB. prvideC. fferD. push
20. A. urB. yurC. myD. their
21. A. imprtanceB. independenceC. silenceD. difference
22. A. alwaysB. ftenC. neverD. even
23. A. takeB. spendC. payD. cst
B）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
Friendship is very imprtant in ur life. If there is n friend, life wuld be ____24____. N matter wh we are and where we are frm, we need smene t talk t and smene ____25____ special mments with. I have many friends in my cuntry. I knew sme f them when I was yung. But when I ____26____ t a new cuntry, I didn’t have any friends. All my friends were away ____27____ me. I was very ____28____ and yu culdn’t imagine hw much I ____29____ them.
Time passed by and I have sme new friends nw. When I have sme prblems and dn’t knw ____30____ t d, they always help me slve them. They are just like my wn brthers r ____31____. I always tell them everything and listen t them. Besides, having gd friends makes me feel ____32____ cnfident (自信的) than befre. Nw I knw friendship makes ur life clrful and ____33____. Friends are always there fr us. They laugh with us during the happy times and ____34____ us with a shulder when we feel like crying. Life withut friendship is like the sky withut the sun. D yu think s?
四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分）
A）请阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
35. When is the Clean-Up Day?
A. On the secnd Friday f April.B. On the secnd Saturday f April.
C. On the third Sunday f April.D. On the third Saturday f April.
36. Where will vlunteers have lunch?
A. In the park.B. In a restaurant.C. At hme.D. In a stre.
37. Which f the fllwing is true?
A. Vlunteers can enjy an afternn tea.B. Vlunteers shuld be teenagers.
C. Vlunteers have t wrk fr five hurs.D. Vlunteers needn’t prepare anything.
B
A 12-year-ld by named Tim Brwn gt lst in the muntains. Hwever, he survived at last thanks t his amazing survival (生存；幸存) skills.
One day in Octber 2016, Tim went hiking with his grup in the Magaliesberg Muntains, Suth Africa. At first, everything went well. But at abut ne ’clck in the afternn, he lst his way and culdn’t find any ther peple. He gt scared at first, but then be tried t calm dwn. He knew what t d in such a situatin. “I shuld fllw the river, fllw the light, fllw the sun and finally there will be buildings, rads and peple and I culd call hme,” he tld himself.
Tim kept walking. Suddenly he heard sme sunds and ran twards them. But t his surprise, he saw sme babns (狒狒). Unluckily, ne babn scratched (抓伤) his arm. He fund sme water t wash the bld ff the scratches and cntinued t walk. Tim just wre a pair f swimming minks (游泳裤), s he felt very cld. He tried t keep warm by cvering his bdy with leaves. Abut 22 hurs later, he finally met a farmer and was able t call his mm.
After he came back, his mm asked why he carried n walking when it gt dark. The little by said if he did that, he wuld see her again. Nthing culd beat his lve fr his mm!
38. Where did Tim get lst?
A. In a z.B. In the swimming pl.
C. In a building.D. In the muntains.
39. Hw lng was Tim lst?
A. Abut 22 daysB. Abut 22 hursC. Abut 12 hurs.D. Abut 12 days.
40. When he fund he was lst, Tim felt scared at first and then ________.
A. he cried ver and ver againB. he shuted fr help
C. he tried t calm dwnD. he stayed and waited
41. What did Tim d first when he heard sme sunds?
A. He saw sme babns.B. He scratched a babn.
C. He ran twards the sunds.D. He washed the bld ff.
42. Which is NOT the reasn fr Tim’s survival?
A. He met a farmer.
B. He was t scared t carry n walking.
C. The lve fr his mm encuraged him
D. His abilities t slve prblems helped him.
C
Our clthes can make us feel better abut urselves. One way is wearing different clrs f clthes.
Nrmally, when we are sad, we’ll wear dark-clred clthes. But when we are happy, we ften chse t wear bright-clred clthes. Because what we chse reflects (反映) hw we are feeling. It shws that wearing special clrs f clthes can change ur feelings.
Fr example, when we are feeling sad, we may feel wrse if we wear black. And if we wear green, red r yellw, we may begin t feel better.
It’s said that each clr has its wn healing pwer (治疗作用). When we are wearing red, we shuld feel mre energetic (充满活力的). When we are wearing green, we shuld feel mre peaceful. When we are wearing black, we shuld feel safer.
S remember, if yu are nt feeling at yur best, yu can try ut sme different clred clthes. Maybe ne clr has n effect n yur feelings, but anther will.
43. ________ can make us feel better abut urselves.
A. Wearing the same clr f clthes
B. Sharing yur feeling with thers
C. Wearing different clrs f clthes
D. Talking t yur friends
44. When we feel ________ , we ften chse bright-clred clthes t wear.
A. happyB. sadC. angryD. unhappy
45. If we are feeling sad, we’d better wear ________ .
A. black r yellwB. yellw r greenC. red r blackD. green r black
46. The underlined wrd d “peaceful” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 烦恼的B. 生气的C. 平静的D. 安全的
47. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Clrs can make patients feel better.
B. Clrs can affect ur feelings
C. Clrs can nt change feelings.
D. Yu can chse black if yu are happy.
Are yu under stress? Well, it is believed that everyne feels stress smetimes. Yu feel stress when yu have a lt f wrk t d and d nt have enugh time. Yu can als feel stress when yu have prblems that are difficult t deal with. Smetimes, a little stress can be gd. But usually, stress is bad.
T much stress can cause health prblems. Stress can make it hard t sleep well. Sme peple under t much stress even can’t sleep all night. It can als make it difficult t finish schl wrk. If yu have a health prblem, stress can make it wrse.
________ Yu can talk t yur parents r a friend abut yur feelings. Tell them what makes yu feel stress. Talking abut stress can help yu face it bravely and understand it. Hw can yu take away the prblem that is making yu feel stress? Smetimes, writing dwn the prblem and writing ways t take it away can help.
Exercise is als a gd way t help with stress. Different exercises, like playing sprts r walking, can help yu feel better. Make sure that yu are taking care f yurself. Getting enugh sleep, eating the right kinds f fd, and having time t sit are als imprtant.
If yu feel that yu have t much stress, tell ther peple and get sme help t get away frm it.
48. Which f the fllwing is NOT the reasn f being stress accrding t the passage?
A. D nt have a gd sleep.B. Have a lt f wrk t d.
C. Have difficult prblems.D. D nt have enugh time.
49. What des the underlined wrd “them” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. Things.B. Feelings.C. Parents r a friend.D. Teachers.
50. Chse the best sentence t fill in blank “________” in Paragraph 3.
A. There are sme ways fr yu t ask fr help.
B. There are sme things yu can d t feel less stress.
C. T much stress can cause yu t be a quiet persn.
D. Stress has bth gd and bad things n yur parents and friends.
51. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
52. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Exercise and stressB. Health prblems we have
C. The reasns why we have stressD. Gd ways t lwer stress
B）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
D yu want t becme a better student? Hw? ____53____
Yu shuld plan yur time carefully. ____54____ After making the list, yu shuld make a schedule (计划) f yur time. First, yur time fr eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a gd regular time fr studying. Dn’t frget t leave enugh time fr entertainment (娱乐).
____55____ Lk arund the huse r a gd study place. Keep this place, which may be a desk r simply a crner f yur rm, free f everything but study things. N games r televisin!
Make gd use f yur time in class. Listen t everything the teacher says. ____56____ Taking ntes will help yu remember what the teacher says.
Try t develp a gd attitude (态度) abut tests. ____57____ They can als help yu remember yur new knwledge (知识).
A. Find a gd place t study.
B. Here is sme advice fr yu.
C. Find a rm with a televisin.
D. Hw can yu becme a better student?
E. Make a list f things that yu have t d.
F. Listening carefully in class means less wrk later.
G. They can shw what yu have learned abut a subject.
五、补全对话（共5分）
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
A: Hell, Judy. What’s the matter?
B: ____58____
A: Fr what?
B: My parents want me t g t music and art lessns after schl. ____59____ I like playing ball games very much. I want t be a famus ftball player.
A: Yu shuld tell them abut it.
B: ____60____
A: What a pity! Hwever, yu shuldn’t argue with them.
B: I have n ther ideas.
A: I’m srry t hear that.
B: ____61____
A: Yu culd ask yur teacher t talk with them. Maybe yur teacher will help yur parents understand yu.
B: ____62____ Thank yu very much.
A: Yu’re welcme.
A. I will have a try.
B. I tried, but I failed.
C. I argued with my parents.
D. Can yu give me sme advice?
E. My teacher is very interesting.
F. But I’m nt interested in them.
G. I was late fr schl this mrning
六、书面表达（15分）
63. 良好的亲子关系有利于青少年的身心健康。本卷完形填空A篇提到了孩子与父母的相处，正值青春期的你在与父母相处中遇到了什么问题呢？你是如何与父母友好相处的呢？
请你根据以下要点，以“Hw t keep a gd relatinship with parents”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的看法和做法。
写作要点：
1.父母规矩太多、过于强调学习成绩、不理解自己等问题；
2.你对这些问题的看法；
3.你与父母保持良好关系的做法。
注意：1.词数不少于80；
2.短文应包括提示中所有写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
3.文中不得出现真实校名和人名。
Hw t keep a gd relatinship with parents
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2023-2024学年下学期期中考试八年级英语试卷
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What’s the matter with Bb?
A. He has a sre back B. He has a headache. C. He has a sre thrat
2. Hw culd the by help the ld peple in ld peple’s hme?
A. He culd clean fr them.
B. He culd sing fr them.
C. He culd listen t them and care fr them
3. Why can’t Allen use the cmputer?
A. Because his mum has t use it.
B. Because the cmputer is brken
C. Because he has t d hmewrk first
4. What was Mary’s brther ding at nine ’clck last night?
A. He was ding his hmewrk. B. He was watching TV. C. He was studying.
5. What des the man mean?
A. He plans t g camping.
B. It’s kind t make the children happy
C. He wants Kate t help him
B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6. What is the news?
A. Smene has landed n the mn.
B. China has sent anther satellite (卫星) int space.
C. The satellite has stayed fr a lng time in space.
7. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Li Lei’s dream is t travel arund the wrld.
B. Li Lei’s dream is t be a great teacher.
C. Li Lei’s dream is t be an astrnaut.
请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。
8. Why didn’t Linda g t schl tday?
A. Because she gt up late.
B. Because she was sick.
C. Because she frgt her hmewrk
9. What d yu knw abut Kevin?
A. He tld Linda abut their hmewrk.
B. He handed in Linda’s hmewrk fr her.
C. He bught sme fruit fr Linda after schl.
请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。
10. What was Jack ding at this time yesterday?
A. Ding his hmewrk. B. Playing basketball. C. Calling his best friend
11. What will they d this Friday?
A. G swimming. B. G fr a picnic. C. G muntain climbing.
12. Is Jack free this Friday?
A. Yes, he is. B. N, he isn’t. C. We dn’t knw.
请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。
13. Why des David have much stress?
A. Because he can’t get gd grades.
B. Because he has t take many after-schl classes.
C. Because his parents ften cmpare him with his classmates.
14. What des David’s mther think is gd fr his develpment?
A. Ding sme chres. B. Taking mre exercise. C. Having sme hbbies.
15. What can we get frm the mnlgue(独白)?
A. David has a tthache these days.
B. David is very busy these days.
C. David desn’t eat anything these days.
C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16. We shuld have enugh sleep, r we may
17. We shuld eat plenty f vegetables and
18. Ding sprts can make us healthy and
19. There are pieces f advice in the passage.
20. The passage is abut the writer’s ideas t
二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【1题答案】
【答案】D
【2题答案】
【答案】D
【3题答案】
【答案】A
【4题答案】
【答案】A
【5题答案】
【答案】D
【6题答案】
【答案】B
【7题答案】
【答案】A
【8题答案】
【答案】D
三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分）
A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
【9~23题答案】
【答案】9. C 10. D 11. A 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. D 21. B 22. C 23. A
B）
【24~34题答案】
【答案】24. bring
25 t share
26. mved 27. frm
28. lnely 29. missed
30. what 31. sisters
32. mre 33. wnderful
34. prvide
四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分）
A）请阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
【35~37题答案】
【答案】35. D 36. B 37. A
B
【38~42题答案】
【答案】38. D 39. B 40. D 41. C 42. B
C
【43~47题答案】
【答案】43. C 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. B
【48~52题答案】
【答案】48. A 49. C 50. B 51. B 52. D
B）
【53~57题答案】
【答案】53. B 54. E 55. A 56. F 57. G
五、补全对话（共5分）
【58~62题答案】
【答案】58. C 59. F 60. B 61. D 62. A
六、书面表达（15分）
【63题答案】
【答案】例文：
Hw t keep a gd relatinship with parents
In my pinin, I have t many rules at hme. My parents never allw me t g ut with my friends at night. They dn’t allw me t chse my wn clthes, either. And they pay t much attentin t my exam results. I think my parents dn’t quite understand me.
Hwever, I try my best t understand them. Althugh they dn’t allw me t make my wn decisins and give me t much pressure, I knw that it is because they really lve me and want me t have a bright future.
In rder t keep a gd relatinship with my parents, I study hard, listen t them, talk t them as friends, tell them my trubles, and help them d mre husewrk.
wnderful much lnely missed prvide frm bring mve what sisters share
Clean-Up Day
It falls n the third Saturday f April. Cme with ur family and neighbrs.
April 15, 2023 9:00 a. m—11:30 a. m.
Meet in Strawberry Park
First, let’s pick up the rubbish in Strawberry Park next t ur neighbrhd. Remember t wear cmfrtable clthes and bring yur glves. We’ll give yu rubbish bags. Free lunch fr vlunteers is at the restaurant near the park. At 1:00 p.m., cme back t ur neighbrhd t g n the clean-up.
1:00 p. m.—3:00 p. m.
Meet in ur neighbrhd
We’ll prepare cleaning tls (工具) fr yu. After the clean-up, we’ll have an afternn tea frm 3:00 t 4:00. A cheese cake and a cup f ht cffee are waiting fr yu! Let’s enjy ur Clean-Up Day!