江西省鹰潭市余江区2022-2023学年八年级下学期4月期中英语试题

这是一份江西省鹰潭市余江区2022-2023学年八年级下学期4月期中英语试题，共9页。试卷主要包含了听力测试，单项填空，完型填空，阅读理解，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、听力测试。 (22 分)
A) 请听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 (每小题1分)
1. Where des Ben want t g?
A. T the supermarket. B. T the z. C. T the library.
2. What was Jack ding at 8 'clck last night?
A. Sleeping. B. Taking a shwer. C. Talking n the phne.
3. Wh gave Mr. Green a watch?
A. His daughter. B. His sn. C. His wife.
4. Hw lng has the wman cughed?
A. Fr ne day. B. Fr tw days. C. Fr three days.
5. Hw des Alice like flding the clthes?
A. Tiring. B. Interesting. C. Bring.
6. Why was the man still in the library?
A. Because f the heavy rain. B. Because the bk was interesting.
C. Because he was waiting fr his friend.
7. What des the girl mean?
A. She desn't feel well. B. The bag f rice is t heavy fr her.
C. There isn't enugh rm fr the rice in the kitchen.
B)请听下面3段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 (每小题 1 分)
请听第1段材料， 回答第8至 10 小题。
8. Hw ften des Laura g t the ld peple's hme?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a mnth.
9. What des Laura ften d at the ld peple's hme?
A. Lks after pets. B. Cleans the rms. C. Reads the newspaper.
10. When will the by g t the ld peple's hme?
A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday.
请听第2段材料，回答第11 至13 小题。
11. Why is Eric upset?
A. He lst a basketball game. B. He failed the exam again.
C. He hated his parents.
12. What d Eric's parents want him t be?
A. A dctr. B. A teacher. C. A basketball player.
13. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Eric's experience. B. Eric's study. C. Eric's prblem.
请听第3段材料，回答第14至17小题。
14. What's the matter with Cindy?
A. Her mney was lst. B. She felt tired t d chres.
C. She argued with her mm.
15. Hw much is the selfie stick(白拍杆)?
A.20 yuan. B.30 yuan. C.50 yuan.
16. What's Jim's advice?
A. Making sme mney. B. Ding sme chres at hme.
C. Talking with mm.
17. What d we knw frm the cnversatin?
A. Cindy can't d any chres. B. Jingyi Restaurant wants a helper.
C. Cindy's mm brke the selfie stick.
C)请听下面一段独白，根据短文内容完成五个句子，每空不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读各小题。独白读两遍。 (每小题1分)
18. The schl's Health Week starts next
19. The first talk will be in Rm .
20. The secnd talk will start at n Wednesday mrning.
21. Dctr Taylr will tell hw t keep healthy and .
22. Fr the third talk, Mr. Black will teach smething abut gd
二、单项填空。 (8分)
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。 (每小题1分)
23. — I have in learning English and I'm wrried. Culd yu help me with it?
—Sure, I'd lve t.
A. jy B. interest C. kindness D. difficulty
24. The ld man is . He can't hear anything.
A. blind B. deaf C. strng D. alne
25. My advice is that the mre yu study, the mistakes yu will make during the exams.
A. careful; less B. careful; fewer C. carefully; less D. carefully; fewer
26. ——The lcal fd lks a bit strange.
— Well, we are here, why nt give it a try?
A. thugh B. unless C. since D. because
27. I have a lt f stress, because I have t with my classmates at schl.
A. fight B. cmmunicate C. cmpete D. talk
28. ——When did the rainstrm cme, Mr. Liu?
— While we a chemistry lessn yesterday afternn.
A. have B. have had C. are having D. were having
29. Harry Ptter and the Srcerer's Stne a whle new wrld t Julie, s she fell in lve with magic literature.
A. picked up B. pened up C. made up D. wke up
30. The engineers up the cmputer in ur classrm the whle yesterday mrning, s we had ur classes in the schl hall.
A. fix B. fixed C. are fixing D. were fixing
三、完型填空(25 分)
A)请先阅读短文，掌握其大意。然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (每小题 1.5分)
Mr. Jacksn was n duty that evening. It was 31 and there was a heavy snw utside. S few peple came t the hspital and he culd 32 n the bed in his ffice and sn he went t sleep.
Suddenly smene kncked at the dr and it wk e him up. He gt up and 33 the dr.An ld man went in. His wife was 34 and he asked the dctr t g t lk her ver.
It was still 35 when Mr. Jacksn came ut. The ld farmer walked fast and he culd hardly catch up with(赶上) him. It was 36 fr him t walk n the snwy rads. When he gt t the man's huse, he was very tired. He lked ver the ld wman and fund she had a bad cld. He gave her sme 37 and began t g back t the hspital. The wind was blwing strngly and he culdn't walk t 38 .
And when he was near the hspital, he had a pain in his 39 .
He walked slwly and at last he went int his ffice, He tk ff his she and lked at his' ft.There was much bld n it. He 40 he stepped n(踩) a brken bttle. He lked at his she carefully and said t himself,“Luckily, it didn’t prick(刺破) my she!”
31. A. ht B. warm C. cl D. cld
32. A. turn dwn B. put dwn C. lie dwn D. sit dwn
33. A. clsed B. repaired C. pened D. brke
34. A. healthy B. strng C. dead D. ill
35. A. snwing B. shining C. raining D. singing
36. A. happy B. easy C. difficult D. sad
37. A. medicine B. fd C. water. D. sugar
38. A. quickly B. carefully C. nisily D. heavily
39. A. hand B. leg C. arm D. ft
40. A. frgt B. remembered C. understd D. tld
B)阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中选出最恰当的单词，用其适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 (每小题1分)
but, bedrm, best, magazine, rganize, husewrk, keep, play, serius, them
Many peple hate ding chres aruld the huse. 41 Marie Knd is 'sürelý nt ne f them. In fact, the Japanese lady is s gd at ding 42 that ne f her bks, The Life Changing Magic f Tidying Up, is a 43 se ller in Japan and Eurpe. She is als n the list f the wrld's 100greates peple by Time Magazine in 2015.
Marie Knd said she was interested in tidying up when she was a child. She started reading 44 fr husewives(主妇) when she was five. In junir middle schl, she ran int the classrm t tidy up bkshelves while her classmates were 45 at the P. E. class. Frm the age f 15, Marie began studying the art f tidying 46 . She started with her wn 47 and then mved nt her brthers'and sisters'.
After years f practice, Marie fund KnMari Methd(方法), her special way t 48 hmes Nw she runs a successful business in Tky. Marie wrte fur bks n rganizing. Amn g 49 ,The Life-Changing Magic f Tidying Up is the mst ppular ne. It tells readers hw t put tgether everything they have and 50 nly things they really care and need.
四、阅读理解。 (40 分)
A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (每小题2分)
A
Yur bedrm shuld be a clean and tidy place, and then yu can have a gd rest in it. But hw can yu clean up yur be drm in a shrt time? Here's sme advice.
51. Hw lng des it take t clean up the bedrm frm the test?
A. 15 minutes. B.2minutes. C.3 minutes. D.5m inutes,
52. What shuld we d first when we clean the bedrm?
A. Thrw away ld things B. Make the bed
C. Find tls fr the clean wrk D. Put all the dirty clthes tgether
53. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. It's nt imprtant t make the bed.
B. There is n need t lk fr sme tls.
C. Old magazines can't be rubbish at hme.
D. It's very easy t put all the dirty clthes tgether.
B
Each cuntry has many gd peple wh help t take care f thers. Fr example, sme high schl and cllege students in the United States ften spend many hurs as vlunteers in hspitals,rphanages(孤儿院) r hmes fr the aged. They read bks t the peple in these places, r they just visit them and play games with them r listen t their prblems.
Other yung vlunteers g and wrk in the hmes f peple wh are sick r ld. They paint,clean up, r repair their huses r d their shpping. Fr bys wh n lnger have fathers, there is an rganizatin(组织) called Big Brthers. Cllege students and ther men take these bys t baseball
games r n fishing and help them t get t knw things that bys usually learn frm their fathers.Each city has a number f club s where bys and girls can g t play games r learn skills. Sme f these clubs shw mvies r rganize shrt trips t the muntains, the beaches, museums r ther places f interest. Mst f these clubs use a lt f high schl and cllege students as vlunteers because they are yung enugh t remember the prblems f yunger bys and girls. Vlunteers believe that sme f the happiest peple in the wrld are thse wh help t bring happiness t thers.54. Which vlunteer activity is NOT mentined in Paragraph 1?
A. Read bks. B. Play games. C. Listen t prblems. D. Repair the huses.
55. What des the underlined wrd“they”refer t?
A. The yung vlunteers. B. The bys wh have brthers.
C. The sick peple. D. The bys wh n lnger have fathers.
56. Why d sme clubs use many high schl and cllege students as vlunteers?
A. Because they have a lt f free time. B. Because they like the wrk.
C. Because they knw hw t d the wrk.
D. Because they can remember the prblems f yunger bys and girls.
57. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Sme peple's lives are difficult. B. The life f cllege students is clrful.
C. The rganizatin Big Brthers is ppular.
D. The vlunteers frm high schls and clleges helps a lt.
C
Rick was a yung by wh was angry at everything arund him. T calm Rick dwn, his mm came hme with a canvas(画布) and paint.“Whenever yu feel bad abut smething, paint it instead f getting angry.”
Thugh nt that happy, Rick gave it a try. After creating many paintings, he tk his artwrk t his mm.
“Tell me, Rick. What are these paintings abut?”
“The first is abut hw sme kids shw ff their new clthes. The next is abut my teacher wh always tells me abut hw I'm ding things wrng. And the last painting is abut hw ne f my schlmates said I shuld change my attitude(态度). They all make me s angry.”
Rick's mm tk Rick by her side and tld him,“Dn't yu see, Rick? Yu're getting s angry but yu never try t understand why. Then she explained carefully,“All the peple yu were angry at did nthing wrng. The kids were shving ff their gd clthes but never laughed at yu fr being pr. Yur teacher sclded yu but that was because yu caused truble in class. And yur schlmate was nly trying t help yu crrect yur mistakes.”
“Next time yu get angry, take a deep breath and walk away fr a cuple f secnds. And when yu cme back, talk t the persn yu're angry at. Yu might calm dwn in this way.”
Rick tk his mm's advice and became less angry. He even started t feel happy arund ther children.
58. Why did the mm give Rick a canvas and paint?
A. T celebrate Rick's birthday. B. T test Rick's painting skills.
C. T help Rick with his anger. D. T learn frm great artwrks.
59. What des the underlined wrd“sclded”mean?
A. Thught highly f. B. Spke t smene angrily.
C. Hit smebdy's bdy hard. D. Gave true suggestins.
60. What did the mm think f Rick's situatin?
A. The kids actually laughed at Rick's clthes. B. The teacher didn't treat her sn fairly.
C. The classmates shuld change their attitude.
D. Her sn didn't have a clear understanding f it.
61. Which f the fllwing is the best title f the passage?
A. Dn't believe a kid's wrds. B. Seeing things a different way.
C. Setting free yur anger. D. Dn't be afraid f making mistakes.
D
When yu wake up every mrning, yu need t decide smething. Fr example what t wear,what t eat, where t g, hw t g, whether t d exercise, etc. Alng the rad f life, yu make many decisins. S yu shuld be careful f decisin making. Yu can't ignre(忽视) the imprtance f decisin making. Even ne small chice can make a big difference. Hwever, fr every chice, big r small, it's nt easy t make the right decisin. Here is sme advice fr yu.
Dn't make decisin s when yu are ver-excited, angry, r sad. Staying in high spirits, either psitive r negative, can affect yur ability t make a gd decisin. If yu can't stay calm, put ff(推迟) making the decisin until yu're thinking clearly.
Mst decisins are made better when yu have enugh infrmatin. D sme research t find ut as much as yu can abut yur decisin.
There are usually many chices fr yu, s try t make a list f all the chices. And dn't make decisins until yu've gt a full list f yur chices. If yu have truble thinking f all the chices, ask yur family r friends fr help.
The best way t make a decisin is t think abut hw yu're ging t feel abut it in the future. Warren Buffett's 10/10/10 Rule can help yu make decisins. It's really easy and yu just remember the three questins: Hw will yu feel abut yur decisin in 10 minutes? Hw abut in 10 mnths? Hw abut in 10 years?
The advice is helpful t make a decisin. But if a decisin yu made is finally fund t be wrng,remember life is nt always what yu want it t be.
62. Hw des the writer start the passage?
A. By telling a stry. B. By listing numbers.
C By taking examples. D. By shwing different pinins.
63. Which f the fllwing is True accrding t the passage?
A. Ding sme research helps yu make better decisins.
B. Let yur friends r family make decisins fr yu.
C. Making decisins has nthing t d with yur feelings.
D. Use the 10 / 10 /10 Rule t make a full list f chices.
64. What des the writer want t tell us in the last paragraph?
A. Try nt t make wrng decisins. B. Remember the decisins yu make.
C. Think twice befre making decisins. D. Learn t accept wrng decisins.
65. Which is the best structure f the passage?(Paragraph 1-6)
B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面方框的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文章中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。 (每小题2分)
D yu knw the reasn why we feel tired in the middle f a class? Maybe yu wuld say it is because the teacher's class is bring. 66 Perhaps this is smething yu have nt paid enugh attentin t r nt yet nticed.
Purpse f sleep
Why d we need sleep? Sleep helps ur bdy heal(修复) grw and stay healthy 67 Dctrs and health scientists say:when yu clse yur eyes and need t rest, sleep is just the very best!
Sleep time
Enugh sleep is imprtant t us. Hw much sleep d we need? New-brn babies can sleep 20————22 hurs a day. Teenagers need.8——10 hurs f sleep a day because they need lts f energy t grw int their adult bdies. Grwn ups usually need 6 8 hurs f sleep t keep active. 68That is why ld peple sleep less than yung peple.
Interesting facts
Almst everyne has their dreams while they sleep, but nt all f them can tell their dreams clearly when they wake up. Sme peple talk in their dreams. 69 This is called“Sleepwalking”.Are yu a sleepwalker? Or is there a sleepwalker arund yu?
Sleepy animals
It's nt just peple t hạ t lve t snze (打盹). 70 Sme animals, such as bears and hedgelvgs(刺猬), sleep all thrugh winter. The swift(雨燕) is a very fast bird that can sleep while it flies! Cute kalas sleep arund 18 hurs a day. Giraffes dn't need much sleep at all. They usually sleep star:ding up.
A. The lder yu get, the less sleep yu will need.
B. Sme peple can't sleep well because f illness.
C. It als gives us energy, s we can be active all day.
D. When yu are sleeping, yu needn't eat anything.
E. In fact, many animals have unusual r surprising sleeping habits.
F. Hwever, the real reasn is prbably that we dn't have enugh sleep.
G. Mre surprisingly, sme may even get up in their dreams and walk arund.
五、补全对话。 (10 分)
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。 (每空一句，每小题1分)
A:Sam, yu lk unhappy. 71
B:My best friend, Jhn is ill in hspital.
A: 72 What's wrng with him?
B: He has a stmachache and can't eat anything.
A: It's hardly wrthy f belief. 73
B:I dn't think s. He's t fat because he eats t much meat.
A: 74
B:Yu are right. His dctr tld him t take mre exercise and eat less meat, but he didn't listen t him.
A:He hped t be thin.
B:Yes. Nw he thinks his dctr is right and he begins t d what he tld him.
A: 75
B: Me, t.
A. I'm srry t hear that.
B. What's the matter?
C. It's bad fr his health.
D. Which hspital is he in?
E. I hpe he'll be better sn.
F. Maybe he shuld talk with his parents.
G. Dn't yu think he lks very healthy?
六、书面表达。 (15 分)
假如你是校报编辑 Mary，近日校报收到初一新生 Billy 的来信。在信中他提出了目前给他造成困扰的三个难题。请你根据下面表格中的内容提示给他写一封回信，描述他的难题，提出你的建议并陈述理由。
要求：1. 回信内容包括所有要点提示并做适当补充和发挥；
2. 词数 70 左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。
参考词汇: learn…in a practical way 在运用中学, feel lnely 感觉孤单
Dear Billy,
I'm srry t hear that yu are having difficulty getting used t life in middle schl. In yur letter yu said


I hpe yu'll find my advice useful. Gd luck with everything!
Mary
八 年 级 英 语 参考答案
一、1—5 BBACB 6—10 ABABC
11—17 BACCC, AB
18. Mnday 19. 107 20.8:00 21. thin 22. eating habits
二、 23—26 DBDC 27—30 CDBD
三、 A)31—35 DCCDA 36—40 CAADB
B)41. But 42. husewrk 43. best 44. magazines 45. playing
46. seriusly 47. bedrm 48. rganize 49. them 50. keep
四、A)51—55 ACDDA 56—60 DDCBD 61—65 BCADA
B)66—70 FCAGE
五、71—75 BAGCE
六、 Dear Billy,
I am srry t hear that yu are having truble getting used t life in middle schl. In yur letter yu said that yu always felt lnely because f having few friends. I think it is a gd chice t jin sme clubs in yur schl. In this way, yu can make mre friends wh share the same interest with yu. Besides, yu'd better be friendly t thers. Smile at thers and yu are sure t get a smile in return. On the ther hand, yu tld me that yu have t take dancing class and pian class n weekends. And yu dn't have much time t d yur hmewrk. Why dn't yu try t cmmunicate with yur parents? Just let them knw that yu can plan yur time well and get gd scres in study.Als yu shuld learn t relax.
I hpe yu will find these suggestins useful. Gd luck with everything!
MaryDegree f difficulty:easy
Time:15 minutes
Step 1: Yu shuld find at least tw tls fr the clean wrk first. They can help yu finish the
wrk easily.
Step 2:Put all the dirty clthes tgether, and then put them in a bag. It's very easy. It usually
takes yu abut tw minutes t finish it.
Step 3:If yu have lts f clean clthes t fld, put them n the bed. Then yu can d that after
yu finish the fifth step. Yu can remind yurself t spend three minutes putting away the clthes
befre yu g t bed.
Step 4:Put all the rubbish tgether and then put it in the dustbin. Old magazines and shes may
be rubbish at hme. They may make yu uncmfrtable, and smetimes they may smell bad. S
yu shuld thrw away ld things that yu dn't use again.
Step 5: Make the bed. It's an imprtant thing. Yu need t d it at nce. Making the bed can
make yu cmfrtable and yur bedrm beautiful.
困扰 Billy的难题
你的建议及理由
朋友少，感觉孤单
1. 参加学校社团——结识更多朋友；
2.……
周末很忙，要参加舞蹈班， 钢琴班，
没有时间做作业…
1. 与父母交谈，学会放松……
2. 合理安排时间……