


四川省凉山州2023~2024学年高一英语下学期4月期中联考试题含解析
展开 这是一份四川省凉山州2023~2024学年高一英语下学期4月期中联考试题含解析,共24页。
2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后再填涂其它答案;非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡的对应区域内作答,超出答题区域答题的答案无效;在草稿纸上、试卷上答题无效。
3.考试结束后由监考老师将答题卡收回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the wman prbably ding?
A. Taking a picture. B. Lking at a pstcard.C. Preparing a present.
2. Why des the man watch the mvie again?
A. He likes it s much.
B. He needs t finish hmewrk.
C He wants t see it with the wman.
3. Hw des the man feel abut the wman’s emplyer’s behavir?
A. Understanding.B. Amazed.C. Annyed.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. The weather.B. A supermarket.C. The wman’s life.
5. Wh might the man be?
A. A tur guide.B. A travel agent. C. A waiter.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What did the man d just nw?
A. He shared the news.B. He read the newspaper.C. He lked after a baby.
7. What will the speakers d this weekend?
A. G t Jenny’s huse.B. Buy sme gifts.C. Mve huse.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What des the wman want t d?
A. Return a dress. B. Change a hat.C. Buy a dress.
9. What clr hat des the wman chse?
A. White. B. Green.C. Red.
听第8段材料,回答第10至13题。
10. Where did the wman see the thief?
A. On the bus.B. At the museum.C. In the street.
11. What des the wman say abut the thief?
A. He wre a blue jacket.B. He is tall with brwn hair.C. He might be in his thirties.
12. What des the man prbably d?
A. He’s a driver.B. He’s a pliceman.C. He’s an assistant.
13. What will the wman d next?
A. Add sme infrmatin.B. Shw her ID card.C. Sign her name.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. What is the wman?
A. A writer. B. A reprter.C. A student.
15. Hw des the man feel abut the last bk he read?
A. It’s inspiring.B. It’s bring.C. It’s relaxing.
16. Hw ften des the man read bks?
A. Twice a week.B. Once a week.C. Once a mnth.
17. When d the man’s children read bks?
A. Befre they g t bed.B. When they’re n the subway.C. When they’re n the bus.
听第10段独白,回答第18至20题。
18. At what age did Charles Dickens return t schl?
A. 12. B. 15.C. 18.
19. What d we knw abut Charles Dickens?
A. He wrte 6 medium-length nvels.
B. He edited a weekly magazine fr 15 years.
C. A Tale f Tw Cities is his best-knwn wrk f histrical fictin.
20. What can the term Dickensian be used t describe?
A. Pr scial cnditins.B. A style f art.C. Public reading.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Are yu lking fr inspiratin fr yur next travel destinatin? Lnely Planet has published its yearly list f tp places t g. Whether yu’re lking fr adventure, culture, r value, there’s smething fr every type f traveler. Let’s explre the tp picks fr travel destinatins in 2024.
Tp City: Nairbi
Nairbi, the Kenyan capital, was chsen fr its unique music and dance culture, and impressive lcal restaurants. Nairbi Natinal Park, just a shrt drive ut f the city’s central business district, is a must-see, where visitrs can see ver 400 species wandering the pen grass plains when skyscrapers (摩天大楼) twinkle n the hrizn.
Tp Sustainable Travel Destinatin: Spain
The publisher als recmmended Spain fr the cuntry’s effrts t expand renewable energy, t develp ff-seasn travel, and t bring turism t new destinatins, such as the prt city f Valencia, easing pressures n ht spts such as Barcelna, and turists can have a fantastic experience at a mre reasnable price.
Tp Best-Value Lcatin: The American Midwest
The American Midwest, including the cities f Chicag and Detrit, is als n the list, as it ffers a high- quality travel experience at a reasnable cst. Visitrs can enjy excellent services and facilities, such as ld warehuses transfrmed int art studis, new ec-design (环保设计) htels, and wnderful restaurants, withut having t spend t much mney.
Tp Beach Destinatin: Dnegal
Dnegal, Ireland’s mst nrthwestern cunty, has the cuntry’s lngest castline and ver 100 beaches, where visitrs can enjy the highest sea cliffs in Eurpe and miles f beautiful castal hiking trails.
1. What can visitrs enjy in Nairbi?
A. Distinct music and dance.B. Cheap lcal fd.
C. Cnvenient transprtatin.D. Special-designed htels.
2. What d Spain and the American Midwest have in cmmn?
A. They rely n renewable energy.B. They ffer reasnable prices.
C. They have excellent restaurants.D. They prvide wnderful services.
3. Which destinatin is the best chice fr a beach lver?
A. MngliaB. Nairbi.C. Spain.D. Dnegal.
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文主要推荐介绍了2024年的一些受欢迎的旅游景点。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据题设中的关键词“Nairbi Natinal Park”定位至“Tp City: Nairbi”部分,该部分中“Nairbi, the Kenyan capital, was chsen fr its unique music and dance culture, and impressive lcal restaurants.( 肯尼亚首都Nairbi因其独特的音乐和舞蹈文化以及令人印象深刻的当地餐馆而被选中。)”可知,游客可以在Nairbi欣赏独一无二的音乐和舞蹈文化。故选A项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Tp Sustainable Travel Destinatin: Spain部分中“turists can have a fantastic experience at a mre reasnable price.(游客可以以更合理的价格获得奇妙的体验。)”以及Tp Best-Value Lcatin: The American Midwest部分中“The American Midwest, including the cities f Chicag and Detrit, is als n the list, as it ffers a high- quality travel experience at a reasnable cst.(包括芝加哥和底特律在内的美国中西部城市也在名单上,因为它以合理的价格提供了高质量的旅行体验。)”可知,二者的共通之处在于价格合理。故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据Tp Beach Destinatin: Dnegal部分中“Dnegal, Ireland’s mst nrthwestern cunty, has the cuntry’s lngest castline and ver 100 beaches, where visitrs can enjy the highest sea cliffs in Eurpe and miles f beautiful castal hiking trails.( Dnegal是爱尔兰最西北的县,拥有全国最长的海岸线和100多个海滩,游客可以在那里欣赏到欧洲最高的海崖和数英里的美丽海岸徒步小径。)”可知,Dnegal是爱尔兰最西北的郡,拥有全国最长的海岸线和100多个海滩,游客可以在那里欣赏到欧洲最高的海崖和数英里的美丽海岸徒步小径。由此可知,对于沙滩爱好者来说,Dnegal是最佳旅行目的地。故选D项。
B
Everyne wants t lk wnderful when they dress up fr a big event, but ccasinally, we all need a little help. Luckily, Ariel Chu has a fairy grandma n speed dial!
The 23-year-ld frm Australia, finally fund the perfect evening dress fr a big wrk event n the hrizn. The nly prblem was that her perfect lk, a black slip dress with cmplicated patterns (图案), cst ver $500. Thankfully, her 86-year-ld grandma, Ama, has stepped up in the past t make clthes fr Ariel when her budget was t tight t get what she needed.
After sewing (缝纫) fr 65 years, Ama des amazing wrk, s as sn as Ariel shwed her the picture f the dress, she knew she culd handle it! “This is nt the first time my grandma has dne this – she always makes clthes fr everyne. Just shw her a pattern r design and she will make it. She nce made me a cat fr schl because my mum culdn’t affrd a new ne,” Ariel explained. “Yu culd hardly tell the difference dwn t the stitching (针脚) f the schl symbl that she made by needle and thread nly.” This time was n different!
Ariel charted the dress-making prcess and shared a vide nline t share the impressive end result. Her pst quickly went viral because Ama’s masterpiece lks perfect! Her granddaughter culdn’t be happier and is lking frward t wearing her beautiful new dress as sn as pssible!
It desn’t even matter when the dress makes its debut (首秀) because Ama is lving all the attentin Ariel’s vide brught n. Strangers frm arund the wrld have been sending her sweet messages f admiratin, and she deserves each and every cmpliment!
Wh needs a big bank accunt when yu have a talented grandma in yur crner? Great wrk, Ama!
4. What is the prblem f this perfect dress?
A. Its patterns are ugly.B. Its clr is unsuitable.
C. It’s t big fr Ariel.D. It’s ver Ariel’s budget.
5. What can we knw abut Ama frm paragraph 3?
A. She is gd at sewing and drawing.B. She has made clthes fr Ariel befre.
C. She is very ppular in Ariel’s schl.D. She lves design dresses by herself.
6. What des “went viral” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Went mad.B. Became ppular.C. Sld ut.D. Came back.
7. Which f the fllwing wrds best describe Ama?
A. Friendly and devted.B. Kind and skillful.
C. Prud and determined.D. Talented and humrus.
【答案】4. D 5. B 6. B 7. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。这篇文章主要讲述了澳大利亚的23岁女孩艾莉尔在即将到来的重要工作活动上找到了一件完美的晚礼服,但价格过高,她的86岁奶奶阿玛用自己的缝纫技能制作了同款的服装。艾莉尔将制作过程记录下来并在网上分享,结果迅速走红,受到世界各地陌生人的赞扬和关注。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“The nly prblem was that her perfect lk, a black slip dress with cmplicated patterns (图案), cst ver $500. (唯一的问题是,她的完美造型——一件图案复杂的黑色吊带裙,花费了500多美元。)”可知,该裙子的唯一问题就是太贵,故选D。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“After sewing (缝纫) fr 65 years, Ama des amazing wrk, s as sn as Ariel shwed her the picture f the dress, she knew she culd handle it!(有了65年的缝纫经验,Ama的工作非常出色,所以当Ariel给她看这条裙子的照片时,她知道自己可以驾驭它!)”以及本段中“This is nt the first time my grandma has dne this(这不是我奶奶第一次这么做了)”可知,Ama有65年的缝纫经验,而且这不是第一次Ama为Ariel缝纫衣服,由此推断Ama以前为Ariel缝纫过衣服。故选B。
【6题详解】
词义猜测题。根据划线词前面的内容“Ariel charted the dress-making prcess and shared a vide nline t share the impressive end result. (Ariel绘制了制作过程的图表,并在网上分享了一段视频,分享了令人印象深刻的最终结果。)”以及划线词后面的句子“because Ama’s masterpiece lks perfect!( 因为Ama的杰作看起来很完美!)”可知,Ama制作的裙子看起来很完美,Ariel在网上分享了该制作视频,并且该视频令人印象深刻的结果,由此表明发布的帖子很受人欢迎。故划线词与B选项“Became ppular.(受欢迎的。)”为同义词。故选B。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“ Thankfully, her 86-year-ld grandma, Ama, has stepped up in the past t make clthes fr Ariel when her budget was t tight t get what she needed.(值得庆幸的是,她86岁的奶奶Ama过去曾在她的预算太紧而无法买到她需要的衣服时挺身而出,为她做衣服。)”可知,Ama是一个心地善良的老太太;同时根据第三段中“After sewing (缝纫) fr 65 years, Ama des amazing wrk, s as sn as Ariel shwed her the picture f the dress, she knew she culd handle it! Ariel explained. “Yu culd hardly tell the difference dwn t the stitching (针脚) f the schl symbl that she made by needle and thread nly.” This time was n different!(有了65年的缝纫经验,Ama的工作非常出色,所以当Ariel给她看这条裙子的照片时,她知道自己可以驾驭它!Ariel解释道,“你几乎看不出有什么不同,因为她只用针和线缝制了学校的标志。”这次也不例外!)”可知,Ama的缝纫技术高超,当Ariel给她看这条裙子的照片时,她知道自己可以驾驭它。故选B。
C
The annual Yuyuan Garden lantern shw in Shanghai is an imprtant event in the city’s Chinese Lunar New Year celebratins fr 28 years. It is ne f the cuntry’s ldest lantern fairs, where lcals g t experience the festive atmsphere and wish each ther well during the Spring Festival.
This year, the belved Yuyuan Garden lantern shw tk place utside f China fr the very first time, with 60 large-sized bright structures and mre than 2,000 lanterns lighting the Jardin d’Acclimatatin — the ldest amusement park in Paris, as a way t celebrate the 2024 Year f the Dragn with an interesting cmbinatin f Eastern and Western culture.
Frm dragn-shaped lanterns t mtifs (图腾) inspired by the legendary wrld f Shanhai Jing (a bk dating back t 2,000 years ag, regarded as a majr surce f Chinese mythlgy), the Yuyuan Garden lantern shw in Paris built a wrld f lights and imaginatin fr visitrs, shwing the charm f traditinal Chinese culture.
Highlighting varius cultural and spiritual symbls, the lantern displays include mythical creatures such as Kunpeng and Yinglng, representing ambitin and strength.
Beynd the lanterns, the celebratin in Paris als cnsisted f market events. Visitrs culd als admire traditinal Chinese cstumes and accessries, and enjy traditinal Chinese cuisine.
With a mixture f dancing, acrbatics (杂技) and martial arts perfrmances, the lantern shw was an impressive experience in the wrld f Chinese flklre and lanterns, which was pen until February 25, 2024.
Mre than just a lantern shw, it als served as an pening activity t celebrate the 60th anniversary f the establishment f diplmatic (外交的) relatins between China and France in 1964, which is als the China-France Year f Culture and Turism.
8. What was special abut Yuyuan Garden lantern shw this year?
A. It attracted mre lcal visitrs.
B. It was held in a freign cuntry.
C. It shwed the lng histry f lanterns.
D. It had mre larger lanterns than befre.
9. What culd visitrs d at the shw?
A. Taste Chinese fd.B. Buy Chinese cstumes.
C. Dance with the perfrmers.D. Learn t make lanterns.
10. What was a purpse f the shw?
A. T prvide mre pprtunities fr the perfrmers.
B. T attract mre visitrs and imprve the turism.
C. T celebrate the friendship between China and France.
D. T shw the its lng histry and wrldwide ppularity.
11. What’s the best title f this passage?
A. Yuyuan Lantern Festival Shines in Paris
B. Chinese-French Friendship Gets Strengthened
C. Yuyuan Lantern Festival Attracts Freign Visitrs
D. New Activities are Added t Yuyuan Lantern Festival
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 11. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了上海豫园灯会首次走出中国,在巴黎展出。它展示了60多个大型灯结构和2000多盏灯笼,彰显了中国传统文化魅力,同时庆祝中法建交60周年。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“This year, the belved Yuyuan Garden lantern shw tk place utside f China fr the very first time (今年,备受喜爱的豫园灯会首次在中国以外的地方举行)”可知,豫园灯会今年的特别之处是它首次在国外举办。故选B项。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段中“Visitrs culd als admire traditinal Chinese cstumes and accessries, and enjy traditinal Chinese cuisine.(游客还可以欣赏中国传统服饰和配饰,品尝中国传统美食)”可知,参观者在灯会上可以品尝中国美食。故选A项。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Mre than just a lantern shw, it als served as an pening activity t celebrate the 60th anniversary f the establishment f diplmatic (外交的) relatins between China and France in 1964, which is als the China-France Year f Culture and Turism.(这不仅仅是一场彩灯秀,也是庆祝1964年中法建交60周年的开幕活动,也是中法文化旅游年)”可知,灯会是为了庆祝中法友谊。故选C项。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,结合第二段“This year, the belved Yuyuan Garden lantern shw tk place utside f China fr the very first time, with 60 large-sized bright structures and mre than 2,000 lanterns lighting the Jardin d’Acclimatatin—the ldest amusement park in Paris, as a way t celebrate the 2024 Year f the Dragn with an interesting cmbinatin f Eastern and Western culture.(今年,备受喜爱的豫园灯展首次在中国境外举行,60个大型明亮建筑和2000多盏灯笼照亮了巴黎最古老的游乐园——适应园,以东西方文化的有趣结合来庆祝2024年龙年)”可知,文章报道了上海豫园灯会首次走出中国,在巴黎展出。它展示了60多个大型灯结构和2000多盏灯笼,彰显了中国传统文化魅力,同时庆祝中法建交60周年。由此推知,“Yuyuan Lantern Festival Shines in Paris(豫园元宵节在巴黎闪耀)”是文章最佳标题。故选A项。
D
Recently, sme scientists have created a new type f rice that nt nly has a meaty pink clr but is als packed with beef prtein (蛋白质) and fat cells (细胞).
Rice is already ne f the mst nutritius fds available in nature, but thanks t sme scientific ‘magic’, it culd sn becme an available, sustainable alternative t meat. The researchers managed t create a type f rice laced (添加) with beef prtein and fat cells. The new pink rice has 8 percent mre prtein and 7 percent mre fat than regular rice, and while it desn’t yet taste like beef, it des carry a “unique smell, including a slight taste which is characteristic f meat”. Hpefully, this new pink rice culd ne day becme a cmplete meal by itself, ensuring a rich, sustainable fd supply fr the whle wrld and reducing the fd shrtage stress in the wrld.
“Imagine btaining all the nutrients we need frm cell-cultured prtein rice,” said Park S-hyen, c-authr f the study. “Rice already has a high nutrient level, but adding prtein and fat frm animals can further imprve it.”
The rice is firmer and crisper than natural grains, and when cked they remain their traditinal appearance. While the rice desn’t really taste like beef yet, it “ffers a pleasant and new flavr experience,” and pairs well with a variety f dishes.
Fr their first experiments, scientists used cells frm hanw cattle killed at the lcal butchery, but in the future, they plan t use sustainable supplies f cells that can be maintained in the lab. They are als explring the pssibility f lacing the rice with ther types f meat r fish, in rder t meet different tastes. Fr nw, the percentage f prtein in the new rice is still relatively lw. T actually replace meat, researchers wuld need t increase prtein cntent significantly.
12. What can we knw abut the new type f rice?
A. It tastes like beef.B. It lks better.
C. It has replaced meat.D. It cntains mre fat.
13What is the pssible significance f the new rice?
A. It may bring dwn the fd cst.
B. It may help peple becme strnger.
C. It may help ensure wrld fd safety.
D. It may satisfy the tastes f different peple.
14. What is the main idea f the last paragraph?
A. The disadvantages f the new rice.
B. The tastes the new rice has already had.
C. The ways the scientists made the new rice.
D. The scientists’ plan t imprve the new rice.
15. What is the authr’s purpse in writing the text?
A. T advertise a new type f rice.B. T call n peple t save fd.
C. T cmpare different kinds f rice.D. T intrduce the findings f a study.
【答案】12. D 13. C 14. C 15. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了科学家最近研发出一种新型粉色大米,这种大米是用牛肉细胞附着在米粒上培养而成的,虽然没有牛肉味,但是蛋白质和脂肪含量更高,而且拥有牛肉特有的嚼劲和鲜味。
12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“The new pink rice has 8 percent mre prtein and 7 percent mre fat than regular rice, and while it desn’t yet taste like beef, it des carry a ‘unique smell, including a slight taste which is characteristic f meat’. (这种新型粉米的蛋白质含量比普通大米高8%,脂肪含量比普通大米高7%,虽然尝起来还不像牛肉,但它确实有一种‘独特的气味,包括一种肉特有的轻微味道’。)”可知,这种新型大米含有更多的脂肪。故选D项。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“Hpefully, this new pink rice culd ne day becme a cmplete meal by itself, ensuring a rich, sustainable fd supply fr the whle wrld and reducing the fd shrtage stress in the wrld.(希望这种新的粉米有一天能成为一顿完整的饭,为全世界提供丰富、可持续的食物供应,减少世界粮食短缺的压力。)”可知,新大米可能有助于确保世界食品安全。故选C项。
【14题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段中“Fr their first experiments, scientists used cells frm hanw cattle killed at the lcal butchery, but in the future, they plan t use sustainable supplies f cells that can be maintained in the lab. They are als explring the pssibility f lacing the rice with ther types f meat r fish, in rder t meet different tastes. (在第一次实验中,科学家们使用了在当地屠宰场宰杀的韩牛的细胞,但他们计划在未来使用可以在实验室中维持的可持续供应的细胞。他们还在探索用其他种类的肉或鱼来搭配米饭的可能性,以满足不同的口味。)”可知,本段的主旨是科学家制造新大米的方法。故选C项。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文,尤其根据第一段“Recently, sme scientists have created a new type f rice that nt nly has a meaty pink clr but is als packed with beef prtein (蛋白质) and fat cells (细胞). (最近,一些科学家发明了一种新型大米,它不仅具有肉质的粉红色,而且富含牛肉蛋白和脂肪细胞。)”可知,作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍一项关于新型大米研究的成果。故选D项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ways t Imprve Yur Md n Wet r Cld Days
Recgnize SAD symptms (症状)
Seasn changes affect many peple. Hwever, fr thse with seasnal affective disrder, it deeply influences their md and energy. _____16_____, which usually invlve a lack f energy, lw md and cncentrating difficulty. Kerry McLed, head f infrmatin at the mental health charity Mind, advises speaking t yur dctr if yu ntice a change in feelings, thughts and behaviur that lasts fr ver tw weeks r keeps returning.
Immerse (沉浸) in the (artificial) light
Richard Navarr, a famus psychtherapist, suggests that a light therapy (治疗) lamp r bx culd be f great help. She explains that since the 1980s, there’s been quite a bit f research n the effectiveness f light therapy fr seasnal depressin (沮丧). ______17______.
Take vitamin D
We create vitamin D frm UVB rays (thrugh direct sun expsure). While nt fficially prven, a lw cncentratin f vitamin has been assciated with depressin._____18_____. Chand, wh takes a vitamin D supplement, says: “Regardless f whether it’s winter r autumn r nt, that has an impact.”
_______19_______
Dn’t abandn yur utdr exercise rutine just because f wind r rain (r bth). Having the right equipment will definitely make it a better experience. A pair f waterprf trail-running shes might be a gd investment and means yu can take n puddles, mud and slippery trails.
Stay cnnected t thers
______20______. But lacking cmmunicatin scially can be a symptm and a cause f pr mental health, says McLed. Try t make plans t visit peple—and remember that keeping in tuch by text r vide call is still “a great way t maintain cntact and bst yur md”.
A. Take sme exercise
B. Cnnect smene t exercise with
C. Light can be useful in many aspects in life
D. S it’s advisable t take sme if yu feel lw
E. Bad weather can prevent us frm seeing peple
F. Mst has fund light can make us happier in bad weather
G. Fr example, it may cause symptms that negatively impact daily life
【答案】16. G 17. F 18. D 19. A 20. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了应对季节性情绪失调的几种方法。
【16题详解】
根据上文“Hwever, fr thse with seasnal affective disrder, it deeply influences their md and energy.(然而,对于那些患有季节性情绪失调的人来说,它会严重影响他们的情绪和精力。)”和下文“which usually invlve a lack f energy, lw md and cncentrating difficulty(这通常包括缺乏精力、情绪低落和难以集中注意力)”可知,空处承上启下,应讲述季节性情绪失调会导致一些影响生活的症状,G项“例如,它可能会导致对日常生活产生负面影响的症状”符合题意,it指代seasnal affective disrder。故选G。
【17题详解】
根据上文“Richard Navarr, a famus psychtherapist, suggests that a light therapy (治疗) lamp r bx culd be f great help. She explains that since the 1980s, there’s been quite a bit f research n the effectiveness f light therapy fr seasnal depressin (沮丧).(著名心理治疗师Richard Navarr建议,光疗灯或光疗箱可能会有很大帮助。她解释说,自20世纪80年代以来,人们对光疗治疗季节性抑郁症的有效性进行了大量研究。)”可知,空处应承接上文,上文讲述了光疗可能有帮助以及有关光疗效果的研究,空处应讲述这些研究的发现,F项“大多数研究发现,在恶劣的天气里,光可以让我们更快乐”符合题意。故选F。
【18题详解】
根据本段小标题“Take vitamin D”和上文“While nt fficially prven, a lw cncentratin f vitamin has been assciated with depressin.(虽然尚未得到官方证实,但低浓度的维生素与抑郁症有关。)”可知,本段主要建议要服用维生素D,且上文讲述了维生素低和抑郁症有关联,由此可知,空处应讲述在情绪低落的时候服用一些维生素,D项“因此,如果你情绪低落,最好服用一些”符合题意,S表明前后之间是递进关系,take sme照应小标题。故选D。
【19题详解】
空处是本段小标题。根据下文中的“Dn’t abandn yur utdr exercise rutine just because f wind r rain (r bth).(不要因为刮风或下雨(或两者兼而有之)就放弃户外锻炼。)”可知,本段建议要锻炼,A项“进行一些锻炼”符合题意。故选A。
20题详解】
根据本段小标题“Stay cnnected t thers”可知,本段主要建议与他人保持联系。结合下文“But lacking cmmunicatin scially can be a symptm and a cause f pr mental health, says McLed.(但McLed说,缺乏社会交流可能是心理健康不佳的症状和原因。)”可知,But表明前后之间是转折关系,后文说明了缺乏社会交流的影响,空处应讲述人们出现缺乏交流的情况,E项“恶劣的天气会阻止我们见人”符合题意。故选E。
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Linda Ellertn never thught she’d see her cat Whiskas again. Hwever, the pair have been reunited recently, mre than 10 years after the belved cat went ____21____.
Whiskas, wh is 16 years ld, was ____22____ by a lcal citizen called Ted Smith in his backyard in Chiltn Mrher. ____23____ the cat might have lst her way hme, Ted tk her t an animal rescue center. The charity treated the cat carefully and then psted sme ____24____ f the cat nline, trying t find her a hme.
Whiskas was adpted by Linda in 2007. After living with Linda fr 6 years, she ____25____ ne night. The family spent mnths ____26____ her but failed. With n hpe f seeing their ____27____ again, they mved t anther place. Linda, wh lst Whiskas ten years ag, was ____28____ when seeing the phts fr the first time.
“When I saw the pst nline, I thught it can’t ____29____ be Whiskas after all these years,” she said, adding: “I thught the phts lked like her, but it had been s _____30_____ and we’d never thught we’d see her again. We _____31_____ thught she had fund smewhere else t live after that night.”
David Dawn, ne member f the rganizatin wh helped the cat said: “It was _____32_____ that we were able t help them find each ther. It was a very _____33_____ stry.”
It’s thught that Whiskas spent her time as a stray (流浪猫) fr the past ten years, and has since develped a _____34_____, which will require nging treatment. Despite her _____35_____, Whiskas is nw recvering well and living with the family.
21. A. crazyB. badC. wrngD. missing
22. A. drivenB. fundC. hiddenD. stlen
23. A. RealizingB. RememberingC. DecidingD. Hping
24. A. videsB. picturesC. striesD. signs
25. A. sickenedB. mvedC. stppedD. disappeared
26. A. taking care fB. lking frC. thinking abutD. playing with
27. A. petB. neighburC. kidD. dctr
28. A. surprisedB. scaredC. stressedD. annyed
29. A. hpefullyB. pssiblyC. definitelyD. bviusly
30. A. lngB. ldC. hardD. little
31. A. mstlyB. justC. neverD. nearly
32. A. strangeB. funnyC. embarrassingD. pleasing
33. A. heartbrkenB. tuchingC. excitingD. shcking
34. A. habitB. shapeC. skillD. disease
35. A. dubtB. changeC. strugglingD. failure
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Linda Ellertn与她的猫Whiskas在10多年后意外重逢,这是一则温暖的故事。Whiskas在失踪后成为流浪猫,被当地居民Ted Smith发现并送到救助中心,最终在网上被认出。尽管Whiskas在流浪中受伤,但她已经与Linda再次团聚,并开始了新的治疗与生活。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:然而,在这只心爱的猫失踪10多年后,二者最近终于团聚了。A. crazy疯狂的;B. bad不好的;C. wrng错误的;D. missing丢失的。根据“the pair have been reunited recently,”以及后文“ ____3____ the cat might have lst her way hme,”可知,Linda Ellertn与她的猫Whiskas在10多年后重聚,是因为当时丢失了。故选D。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:Whiskas今年16岁,是当地居民Ted Smith在Chiltn Mrher自家后院发现的。A. driven驾驶;B. fund发现;C. hidden隐藏;D. stlen偷。根据“Whiskas, wh is 16 years ld,”可知, Whiskas被Ted Smith所发现。故选B。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:Ted意识到这只猫可能迷路了,就把它带到动物救助中心。A. Realizing意识到;B. Remembering记住;C. Deciding决定;D. Hping希望。根据“Ted tk her t an animal rescue center.”可知,Ted意识到这只猫可能迷路了,就把它带到动物救助中心。故选A。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:该慈善机构对这只猫进行了精心的治疗,并在网上发布了一些它的照片,试图为它找到一个家。A. vides视频;B. pictures图片;C. stries故事;D. signs标志。根据“f the cat nline, trying t find her a hme.”可知,该慈善机构在网上发布了一些猫的照片。故选B。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:和Linda生活了六年之后,Whiskas在一天晚上失踪了。A. sickened生病;B. mved移动;C. stpped停止;D. disappeared消失不见。根据“____3____ the cat might have lst her way hme”可知,Whiskas走丢了表明其在一天晚上失踪了。故选D。
【26题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:这家人花了几个月的时间寻找她,但没有成功。A. taking care f照顾;B. lking fr寻找;C. thinking abut思考;D. playing with和……玩耍。根据“After living with Linda fr 6 years, she ____5____ ne night.”可知,因为Whiskas走丢了,所以Linda花费时间寻找她。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:由于没有希望再见到他们的宠物,他们搬到了另一个地方。A. pet宠物;B. neighbur邻居;C. kid孩子;D. dctr医生。根据“Whiskas was adpted by Linda in 2007.”可知,Whiskas是被Linda领养的宠物。故选A。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:十年前失去了Whiskas的Linda第一次看到这些照片时感到很惊讶。A. surprised惊讶的;B. scared害怕的;C. stressed紧张的;D. annyed恼怒的。根据“when seeing the phts fr the first time.”可知,十年前失去了Whiskas的Linda第一次看到这些照片时感到很惊讶。故选A。
【29题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:当我在网上看到这个帖子的时候,我想过了这么多年,不可能是Whiskas 。A. hpefully希望地;B. pssibly可能地;C. definitely肯定地;D. bviusly显然地。根据“Linda, wh lst Whiskas ten years ag”可知,Linda丢失Whiskas有十年的时间,所以,过了这么多年看到Whiskas的照片,Linda认为这不可能是她丢失的爱猫。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我觉得照片很像她,但已经过去这么久了,我们从没想过还能再见到她。我们仅仅以为那晚之后她找到了别的地方住。A. lng时间长的;B. ld老的;C. hard困难的;D. little少的。根据“Linda, wh lst Whiskas ten years ag,”可知,Linda丢失Whiskas有十年的时间,所以时间已经过的太久了。故选A。
31题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. mstly大体上;B. just仅仅、只是;C. never从不;D. nearly几乎。根据“she had fund smewhere else t live after that night.”可知,Linda,从没想过还能再见到自己的爱猫。她仅仅以为那晚之后猫猫找到了别的地方住。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我们能够帮助他们找到彼此,这是令人高兴的。这是一个非常感人的故事。A. strange奇怪的;B. funny搞笑的;C. embarrassing令人尴尬的;D. pleasing令人愉快的。根据“that we were able t help them find each ther”可知,能够帮助他们找到彼此,这是令人高兴的。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. heartbrken伤心的;B. tuching感人的;C. exciting令人兴奋的;D. shcking令人震惊的。根据“It was ____12____ that we were able t help them find each ther.”可知,David Dawn认为能够帮助他们找到彼此,这是令人高兴的。这是一个非常感人的故事。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:人们认为,Whiskas在过去的十年里一直是流浪猫,后来患上了一种疾病,需要持续治疗。A. habit习惯;B. shape形状;C. skill技能;D. disease疾病。根据“which will require nging treatment.”可知,Whiskas在过去的十年里一直是流浪狗,后来患上了一种疾病,需要持续治疗。故选D。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:尽管她很挣扎,但Whiskas现在恢复得很好,和家人住在一起。A. dubt怀疑;B. change变化;C. struggling苦苦挣扎;D. failure失败。根据“Whiskas spent her time as a stray (流浪猫) fr the past ten years, and has since develped a ____14____”可知,Whiskas在过去的流浪期间,患上了一种疾病,需要持续治疗,因此这对Whiskas来说是这是一种挣扎。故选C。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Citizens Frest is a yung rganizatin frm nrthern Germany. Its small team helps peple in ___36___ (vary) places t plant frests in the city. The principle is very simple: citizens lk lcally t see if there are any small, unused areas ___37___are pssible t be refrested (重新造林). The areas d nt have t be large. A “Tiny Frest” can be created frm as little as 60m2. The rganizatin ___38___ (prvide) supprt with planning, talks with the authrities invlved and shws everyne invlved what is pssible.
The mdel is a sure-fire success. There are mtivated peple and cmpanies everywhere ___39___ (lng) t get invlved. Until nw, arund 30 prjects ___40___ (carry) ut and 500 mre are planned t be launched ver the next three years. The aim f Citizens Frests is ___41___ (establish) a Germany-wide netwrk f lcal refrestatin prjects. They als hpe t make refrestatin ___42___nrmal part f scial life in the future.
Tiny Frests are mre than just wdlands ___43___ nature and peple, they als helps create natural bitpes (生物栖息地) with a variety f plant and animal ___44___ (species) . In additin, Citizens Frests als makes effrts t prmte envirnmental educatin, which as a result raises peple’s ____45____ (aware) f envirnmental prtectin.
【答案】36. varius##varied
37. that##which
38. prvides
39. lnging
40. have been carried
41. t establish
42. a 43. fr
44. species
45. awareness
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。这篇文章主要介绍了来自德国北部的年轻组织Citizens Frest,他们帮助人们在城市中种植森林的工作。
【36题详解】
考查形容词。句意:Citizens Frest是一个来自德国北部的年轻组织。它的小团队帮助不同地方的人们在城市种植森林。分析句子,设空处使用vary的形容词varied/varius作定语,修饰名词,意为“各种各样的”。故填varius/varied。
【37题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:这个原则很简单:市民在当地看看是否有任何小的、未使用的地区可以重新造林。分析句子,设空处引导的是定语从句,引导词在从句中作主语,修饰先行词areas为物,用that或者which。故填that或者which。
【38题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:该组织在规划方面提供支持,与有关当局进行会谈,并向所有参与的人展示什么是可能的。分析句子,设空处使用动词作谓语,根据后文的talks,shws可知,句子应该使用一般现在时。故填prvides。
【39题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:到处都有积极的个人和公司渴望参与其中。分析句子,句中are mtivated为谓语动词,设空处使用非谓语动词,此处peple and cmpanies与lng之间是主动关系,故使用现在分词作后置定语。故填lnging。
【40题详解】
考查动词时态和语态。句意:到目前为止,已经实施了大约30个项目,并计划在未来三年内启动500多个项目。分析句子,设空处使用动词作谓语,句中until nw为现在完成时时间标志,同时30 prjects与carry之间是被动关系,故使用现在完成时的被动语态。故填have been carried。
【41题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:公民森林的目标是建立一个全德国范围的地方再造林项目网络。句中the aim is t d为固定短语,意为“目标是去做某事”,使用不定式结构作表语。故填t establish。
【42题详解】
考查冠词。句意:他们还希望在未来使重新造林成为社会生活的正常组成部分。句中part为可数名词,此处表示泛指,故使用不定冠词。同时其修饰词nrmal首字母为辅音音素,故用a。故填a。
【43题详解】
考查介词。句意:微型森林不仅仅是为了自然和人类而存在的林地,它们还有助于创造拥有各种植物和动物物种的自然生物栖息地。分析句子,设空处应该使用介词与后文的nature and peple构成介词短语,此处表示“为了”用fr。故填fr。
【44题详解】
考查名词。句意:同上。分析句子,设空处使用名词作宾语,species意为“物种”,此处表示复数意义,故使用复数形式;species单复数同形。故填species。
【45题详解】
考查名词。句意:此外,公民森林还致力于促进环境教育,从而提高人们的环境保护意识。分析句子,设空处使用aware的名词awareness作宾语,意为“意识”。故填awareness。
第四部分任务型阅读(共两节,满分20分)
Mark was a 11-year-ld by. One day he was selling magazines fr his schl fees, walking up t a huse that peple rarely visited. The wner hardly ever came ut. When he did cme ut, he wuld nt say hell t his neighbrs r passers-by but simply just glared at (怒视) them. It was said that the ld man’s name was Henry.
Mark kncked n the dr and waited, sweating due t fear f the ld man. Dusk fund Mark wandering and hesitating (犹豫) what t d. As he was ready t walk away, the dr slwly pened: “Why are yu standing here?” the ld man Henry said withut any patience. Mark was very afraid but he gt up the curage and said, “Uh, sir, I am selling these magazines and, uh, I was wndering if yu wuld like t buy ne frm me.”
Henry just stared at Mark withut saying a wrd. Mark culd see Henry had dg figurines (小雕像) n the shelves inside his huse. “D yu cllect dg figurines?” Mark asked. “Yes. They are my family here and they are all I have.” Mark then felt srry fr Henry, as it seemed that he was a very lnely sul.
“Well, I d have a magazine here fr cllectrs. It is perfect fr yu. I als have ne abut dgs since yu like dgs s much.” Henry was ready t clse the dr n the by and said, “N, by. I dn’t need any magazines f any kind, nw gdbye.”
Mark was sad that he was nt ging t achieve his gal f selling a certain number f magazines. He was als sad fr the ld man. Mark went hme and then had an idea. He had a little dg figurine given by his parents as a birthday gift. But it did nt mean s much t him since he had a real living dg and a large family.
46. 根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中,每词限用一次,有两词为多余选项。
根据文本内容回答下列问题
47. What kind f persn is Mark?
__________________________________________________________________
48. What might have happened t Henry?
__________________________________________________________________
49. What may happen next?
__________________________________________________________________
【答案】46. ①. t sell ②. implite ③. nervus ④. impatiently ⑤. intentin ⑥. mentining ⑦. refused ⑧. t share ⑨. sympathy ⑩. lnely
47. He is brave, utging and kind / sympathetic.
48. He might have gne thrugh sme hard time and lst his family.
49. Mark may give his dg figurine t Henry and say smething warm t cheer him up. Mved by Mark’s kindness, Henry may change his attitude and share his stry with Mark. They may even becme friends.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了11岁的马克为了赚取学费而卖杂志,在拜访一位名叫亨利的老人家时,发现老人喜欢收藏狗雕像,并且十分孤独。马克试图向老人推销杂志,没有成功,但他充满对老人的同情,回家后,他决定所以把自己的小狗雕像也送给老人。
【46题详解】
考查细节理解。①根据第一段中“Mark was a 11-year-ld by. One day he was selling magazines fr his schl fees, walking up t a huse that peple rarely visited.(马克是一个11岁的男孩。一天,他在卖杂志赚学费,他走到一所很少有人去的房子前)”可知,马克去亨利家卖杂志赚学费,选择动词sell,用动词不定式t sell作目的状语;②根据第一段中“The wner hardly ever came ut. When he did cme ut, he wuld nt say hell t his neighbrs r passers-by but simply just glared at (怒视) them. It was said that the ld man’s name was Henry.(房主几乎从不出来。当他真的出来时,他不会和邻居或过路人打招呼,而只是瞪着他们。据说那位老人的名字叫亨利)”可知,亨利有着粗鲁的名声,用形容词plite的反应词implite;③根据第二段中“Mark kncked n the dr and waited, sweating due t fear f the ld man.(马克敲了敲门,等着,由于害怕老人,他满头大汗)”可知,马克敲门时感到紧张和害怕,用形容词nervus作表语;④根据第二段中““Why are yu standing here?” the ld man Henry said withut any patience.(“你为什么站在这里?”老亨利不耐烦地说)”可知,亨利很不耐烦地问马克为什么在这里,用形容词patient的反义副词impatiently作状语;⑤⑥根据第二段中“Mark was very afraid but he gt up the curage and said, “Uh, sir, I am selling these magazines and, uh, I was wndering if yu wuld like t buy ne frm me.”(马克很害怕,但他鼓起勇气说:“呃,先生,我正在卖这些杂志,我想知道您是否愿意从我这里买一本。”)”和第三段中“Mark culd see Henry had dg figurines (小雕像) n the shelves inside his huse. “D yu cllect dg figurines?” Mark asked.(马克可以看到亨利房子里的架子上有狗狗雕像。“你收集狗的小雕像吗?”马克问)”可知,马克解释了他的目的,并提到的狗狗雕像,用动词intend的名词intentin作宾语和动词mentin的动名词形式mentining作宾语;⑦⑧根据第四段中“N, by. I dn’t need any magazines f any kind, nw gdbye.(不,男孩。我不需要任何杂志,再见了)”和第三段中亨利的话“Yes. They are my family here and they are all I have.(是的。他们是我的家人,是我的全部)”可知,亨利拒绝了马克,但他愿意给马克分享关于收藏品的事情,用动词refuse的过去式refused作谓语和不定式t share构成固定短语;⑨根据最后一段中“Mark was sad that he was nt ging t achieve his gal f selling a certain number f magazines. He was als sad fr the ld man.(马克很难过,因为他无法达到销售一定数量杂志的目标。他也为老人感到难过)”可知,马克为老人感到难过,同情亨利,用名词sympathy作宾语;⑩根据第三段中“Mark then felt srry fr Henry, as it seemed that he was a very lnely sul.(马克于是为亨利感到难过,因为他似乎是一个非常孤独的人)”可知,亨利实际上是一个孤独和可怜的人,用形容词lnely作表语。故答案为①t sell;②implite;③nervus;④impatiently;⑤intentin;⑥mentining;⑦refused;⑧t share;⑨sympathy;⑩lnely。
【47题详解】
考查推理判断。根据第二段中“Mark was very afraid but he gt up the curage and said, “Uh, sir, I am selling these magazines and, uh, I was wndering if yu wuld like t buy ne frm me.”(马克很害怕,但他鼓起勇气说:“呃,先生,我正在卖这些杂志,我想知道您是否愿意从我这里买一本。”)”可知,马克敢于做让自己感到害怕的事情,说明他很勇敢;根据第三段中“Mark culd see Henry had dg figurines (小雕像) n the shelves inside his huse. “D yu cllect dg figurines?” Mark asked.(马克可以看到亨利房子里的架子上有狗雕像。“你收集狗的小雕像吗?”马克问。)”可知,马克主动找话题与亨利聊天,说明他善交际;根据最后一段中“Mark was sad that he was nt ging t achieve his gal f selling a certain number f magazines. He was als sad fr the ld man. Mark went hme and then had an idea. He had a little dg figurine given by his parents as a birthday gift. But it did nt mean s much t him since he had a real living dg and a large family.(马克很难过,因为他无法达到销售一定数量杂志的目标。他也为老人感到难过。马克回到家,突然有了一个主意。他的父母送给他一个小狗小雕像作为生日礼物。但这对他来说并不那么重要,因为他有一只真正活着的狗和一个大家庭)”可知,马克尽管没有完成销售任务,但他还是为老人感到难过,同情老人,说明他很善良或者富有同情心。综上,马克是一个勇敢、善交际、善良或者富有同情心的人。故答案为He is brave, utging and kind/sympathetic.
【48题详解】
考查推理判断。根据第三段中亨利的话“Yes. They are my family here and they are all I have.(是的。他们是我的家人,是我的全部)”可推知,亨利的人生中可能经历了一段艰难的时期,他失去了家人。故答案为He might have gne thrugh sme hard time and lst his family.
【49题详解】
考查推理判断。根据最后一段中“Mark went hme and then had an idea. He had a little dg figurine given by his parents as a birthday gift. But it did nt mean s much t him since he had a real living dg and a large family.(马克回到家,突然有了一个主意。他的父母送给他一个小狗小雕像作为生日礼物。但这对他来说并不那么重要,因为他有一只真正活着的狗和一个大家庭)”可知,马克决定把自己的小狗雕像送给亨利。展开合理推断,亨利感受到马克的善意后,会被马克的善良所感动,他可能会改变态度,和马克分享他的故事。他们甚至可能成为朋友。故答案为Mark may give his dg figurine t Henry and say smething warm t cheer him up. Mved by Mark’s kindness, Henry may change his attitude and share his stry with Mark. They may even becme friends.
第五部分写作(满分20分)
50. 近期你校英文报Envirnment版面正在向全校征文,请以“Living Green”为题写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1. “绿色生活”的重要性;
2. 相关建议。
注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Living Green
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Living Green
As glbal warming becmes increasingly serius these years, it’s urgent fr us t shift t a green lifestyle. Living green nt nly brings benefits t earth, but is als f significance t ur verall fitness.
Here are several ways yu can try t live green. Firstly, cut dwn yur carbn ftprint. This can be achieved by walking, cycling and taking public transprtatin like subways and buses. Saving energy als helps. Avid using air-cnditiners unless it’s t ht r cld. And dn’t frget t turn ff the light when yu leave a rm. Besides, it’s als imprtant t reduce waste by chsing reusable prducts buying n mre than necessary.
Living green is nt a fashinable cncept. It’s an bligatin fr everyne wh lives n earth. S why nt take actin and get started right nw?
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。英文报Envirnment版面正在向全校征文,要求考生以“Living Green”为题写一篇短文投稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
越来越多地:increasingly → mre and mre
急迫的:urgent → pressing
重要性:significance → imprtance
关闭:turn ff → switch ff
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句:Firstly, cut dwn yur carbn ftprint. This can be achieved by walking, cycling and taking public transprtatin like subways and buses.
拓展句:Firstly, cut dwn yur carbn ftprint, which can be achieved by walking, cycling and taking public transprtatin like subways and buses.
【点睛】[高分句型1] As glbal warming becmes increasingly serius these years, it’s urgent fr us t shift t a green lifestyle. (运用了从属连词as引导原因状语从句)
[高分句型2] Avid using air-cnditiners unless it’s t ht r cld. (运用了从属连词unless引导条件状语从句)
1-5 BBACA 6-10 BACCA 11-15 BBCBA 16-20 CABCA
excite plite patient nervus sell sympathy refuse intend mentin lnely share shw
Mark went t Henry’s huse _______ magazines fr schl fees.
Henry had a bad reputatin fr being_______t thers.
Mark kncked n the dr even thugh he was
______ and afraid.
Henry pened the dr and asked ______why Mark came.
Mark explained his ______ and persuaded Henry t buy magazines by ______ his dg figurine cllectins.
Henry ______ Mark but was willing ______ smething abut the cllectins.
Henry was sad fr nt selling enugh magazines and als had ______ fr Henry.
Henry was actually very______and pitiful.
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