2025年中考英语二轮复习：情景交际（基础+拔高）专题练习题（含答案解析）

这是一份2025年中考英语二轮复习：情景交际（基础+拔高）专题练习题（含答案解析），共15页。
一、
A: Where are yu ging n hliday, Tny?
B: T Ls Angeles.
A: Oh, really? ①________ I went there tw years ag and enjyed it a lt.
B: Hw lng did it take t get there? ②________
A: Yes, we did, and that tk abut nine hurs. Then ur friends met us and drve us t their hme.
B: Wh was with yu?
A: ③________
B: S what did yu d?
A: Well, first we went t Disneyland, and guess what? I met Snw White and Mickey Muse! ④________
B: Ww! ⑤________
A: We stayed there fr tw days. And then we went t Hllywd.
二、
A: Hi, Marry. Yu lk tired. ①______
B:I didn’t sleep well last night.
A: I’m srry t hear that. Gd sleep is really imprtant t us.
B: ②______ But I always have t much hmewrk t d at night.
A: ③______ Make full use f the time during the day.
B: Yu are right, but I have t get up early in the mrning, and I have prblems in falling asleep.
A: Why nt d sme exercise? ④______
B: Thank yu fr yur advice ⑤______
A: Yu’re welcme.
三、
A: Hell! Li Hua, have yu seen the film The Eight Hundred?
B: Nt yet. Hw d yu like it?
A: ①________
B: I heard it’s a film abut the Anti-Japanese War, but many peple like watching it. ②________
A: It’s abut a fur-day battle acrss frm the Suzhu River.
B: ③________
A: N, mst f the audience are 20 t 35 years ld.
B: Really? I can’t believe it. Anything else?
A: ④________
B: Oh, I’ll g t see the film tnight. ⑤________
A: Yu knw I have seen it. Yu can ask Wang Fang t g with yu. She wants t see it.
B: OK. I’ll call her later.
A: Have a gd time tnight.
四、
(Jessica and Mr. Brwn are talking n the phne. J=Jessica, B=Mr. Brwn)
J: Hi! This is Jessica. That is the Friends f the Envirnment Office, isn’t it?
B: ①___________
J: Oh gd. I’m ding a prject at schl abut the envirnment and my teacher says this will be a gd place t get sme infrmatin.
B: Well, I’d be glad t help yu. ②___________
J: Well, I have n idea. That’s kind f why I'm here, actually.
B: ③___________ D yu knw much abut the greenhuse effect?
J: Yeah, but I think a lt f peple are already ding the research n it.
B: ④___________
J: Gd idea! I’ve heard that water pllutin is a serius prblem. D yu have any infrmatin abut it?
B: Yes. ⑤___________
J: Thanks a lt. I’ll read them first.
五、
A: I hear yu’ll g t China fr yur cming hliday.
B: That’s right. ①__________ It’s such a great cuntry.
A: I think its traditinal art is very interesting, especially erhu, pipa and s n.
B: ②__________ S I plan t take sme art curses during my hliday.
A: My Chinese pen friend Daming tld me there was a famus art club in Hefei. ③__________
B: Many thanks.
A: ④__________
B: I’ll learn hw t play erhu, because it’s s beautiful.
A: I believe yu will experience a special hliday in Hefei. ⑤__________
B: I’ll take the plane there next Wednesday.
A: Have a gd trip.
答案以及解析
一、
答案：CDABF
解析：本文是托尼和A的对话，谈论去洛杉矶度假的情况。
①由“I went there tw years ag and enjyed it a lt.(两年前我去那里，玩得很开心。)”可知，此处表示自己的肯定态度，C项“你将喜欢它。”符合题意，故选C。
②由“Yes, we did, and that tk abut nine hurs. Then ur friends met us and drve us t their hme.(是的，我们开车了，那花了我们大约9个小时。然后我们的朋友接我们，开车带我们去他们家。)”可知，前句是一个一般疑问句，D项“你们开车吗?”符合题意，故选D。
③由“Wh was with yu?(谁和你们一起去?)”可知，此处需要回答和谁一起去，A项“我的父母。”符合题意，故选A。
④由“I met Snw White and Mickey Muse!(我遇到了白雪公主和米老鼠。)”可知，此处表示自己的心情，B项“我是如此兴奋。”符合题意，故选B。
⑤由“We stayed there fr tw days. (我们在那里待了两天。)”可知，前句表示询问待了多长时间，F项“你们在那里待了多长时间?”符合题意，故选F。
二、
答案：BCGEA
解析：本文是两个人的对话，谈论睡眠问题，并提出一些建议。
①根据空后回答“I didn't sleep well last night.(我昨晚没睡好。)”可知问怎么了，故选B。
②根据空前句子“Gd sleep is really imprtant t us.(好的睡眠对我们很重要。)”及后面句子“But I always have t much hmewrk t d at night.(但是我总是有太多的作业在晚上做。)”可知是同意对方的说法，故选C。
③根据后面句子“Make full use f the time during the day.(充分利用白天的时光。)”可知是计划好时间，故选G。
④根据前面句子“Why nt d sme exercise?(为什么不运动?)”可知是说的运动，故选E。
⑤根据前面句子“Thank yu fr yur advice.(谢谢你的建议。)”可知是说的试一试，故选A。
三、
答案：CAFGE
解析：本文是A和B之间的对话，主要讨论《八佰》这部电影。
①根据问句“Hw d yu like it?”可知要回答对这部电影的看法和评价。故选C。
②根据答句“It's abut a fur-day battle acrss frm the Suzhu River.”可知提问的是这部电影是关于什么内容的。故选A。
③根据答句“N, mst f the audience are 20 t 35 years ld.”可知，谈论的是关于看这部电影的观众类型。故选F。
④根据问句“Anything else?”可知，是提问关于电影的其他情况，结合选项可知应选G。故选G。
⑤根据答句“Yu knw I have seen it. Yu can ask Wang Fang t g with yu.”可知，问句是发出邀请。故选E。
四、
答案：BEDGF
解析：①根据问句That is the Friends f the Envirnment Office，isn't it?(你是环境之友的办公室，不是吗?)可知，此处应该回答是或者不是。结合选项，Yes，it is.(是的。)符合情境。故选B。
②根据上文I'm ding a prject at schl abut the envirnment and my teacher says this will be a gd place t get sme infrmatin.(我在学校做一个关于环境的项目，我的老师说这是一个获取信息的好地方。)和答语Well, I have n idea.(嗯，我不知道。)可知，此处应该询问对方想了解什么。结合选项，What d yu want t knw abut?(你想了解什么?)符合情境。故选E。
③根据上文Well，I have n idea. That's kind f why I'm here, actually.(嗯，我不知道。这就是我为什么在这里的原因。)可知，此处应该表示没关系。结合选项，Well, it desn't matter.(嗯，没关系。)符合情境。故选D。
④根据答语Gd idea! I've heard that water pllutin is a serius prblem.(好主意!我听说水污染是一个严重的问题。)可知，此处应该和水污染有关。结合选项，Then hw abut ding sme research n water pllutin?(那么做一些关于水污染的研究怎么样?)符合情境。故选G。
⑤根据下文Thanks a lt. I'll read them first.(非常感谢。我先阅读它们。)可知，此处应该表示可以给对方提供可阅读的东西。结合选项，I can prvide yu with sme reprts n water pllutin.(我可以给你提供一些关于水污染的报告。)符合情境。故选F。
五、
答案：DAGEB
解析：本文是A和B两个人的对话。文章中两个人就B的假期中国之行展开问答。
①根据"I hear yu'll g t China fr yur cming hliday"和"It's such a great cuntry"可知此处应是进一步肯定自己中国旅行的打算，选项D“我曾经梦想去中国旅行。"符合语境，故选D。
②根据“I think its traditinal art is very interesting, especially erhu, pipa and s n."和“S I plan t take sme art curses during my hliday”可知此处应是肯定对方的观点，选项A“我同意你的观点。"符合语境，故选A。
③根据“Many thanks”可知此处应是提到对对方的帮助，选项G“如果你想要加入它，可以拨打电话3355-8812。”符合语境，故选G。
④根据“I'll learn hw t play erhu”可知此处应是询问打算学习什么，选项E“你艺术课的选择是什么?”符合语境，故选E。
⑤根据“I'll take the plane there next Wednesday.”可知此处应是询问旅行的时间或交通方式，选项B“你将什么时候去那?”符合语境，故选B。
情景交际 拔高练习题
一、
Brian: Hell, Jenny!
Jenny: Hi, Brian! Hw’s it ging with yur schl life?
Brian: Pretty gd. I’m ging t have a schl trip.
Jenny: A schl trip? ①____________________________?
Brian: I’m ging t the btanical garden (植物园) with my teachers and classmates. ②____________?
Jenny: I’m ging t prepare fr the Science and Technlgy Festival in my schl.
Brian: Really? ③____________________________?
Jenny: Yes, it’s really difficult. I’m making a rbt.
Brian: Sunds interesting. ④____________________________?
Jenny: It can d many things, such as talking and cleaning the rm.
Brian: Ww, that’s great. Wish yu great success.
Jenny: ⑤____________________________.
二、
Alan: Hell, Jhn! Lng time n see. Hw is yur life in yur new schl? ①_______
Jhn: Nt really. I dn’t knw hw t get n well with my new classmates.
Alan: Dn’t wrry. It’s always difficult at first.
Jhn: Yu seem t have experience in getting n well with thers. ②_______
Alan: Sure. Yu can cmmunicate with them mre ften.
Jhn: OK. Anything else?
Alan: ③_______
Jhn: OK. I will try these ways. By the way, hw is yur new schl life?
Alan: ④_______ I have made friends with a by in my class.
Jhn: Ww, that’s amazing! ⑤_______
Alan: He is very kind. He always helps thers. I think I can learn a lt frm him.
Jhn: Sunds great.
三、
A: Ww, Jack, yu lk quite different after this summer vacatin! ①_________.
B: Thank yu, Linda. A lt f peple have been saying that.
A: Hw did yu lse weight? ②_________?
B: N, I didn’t eat less. I just gt up early t play basketball instead f sleeping in the mrning. It really wrks.
A: Ww, playing basketball in the mrning? ③_________?
B: Almst every day. It’s becme my new favrite thing t d.
A: ④_________! Did yur brther Mike teach yu t play basketball?
B: N. My cusin Bb did. He really helped me a lt.
A: ⑤_________? I really want t try it.
B: Sure, I’d lve t. Let’s g t the playgrund after schl and I’ll shw yu hw t play.
四、
A: Hi. Mlly!
B: Hi. Sam. I called yu up yesterday mrning, but nbdy answered. ①_________
A: I was visiting City Museum.
B: Oh. really? ②_________
A: I went there by bus.
B: I see. I heard the museums has a great cllectin f ld things. ③_________
A: Yes, I did. Mst f the things n display have a histry f mre than 100 years. ④_________
B: A can? ⑤_________
A: It was used fr keeping water warm.
B: Sunds interesting. When was it made?
A: ⑥_________
B: Oh, great! I lve histry very much. And I plan t visit the museum next weekend.
五、
A: Bb, d yu like playing sprts?
B: Of curse I d. Sprts are gd ①___________________ ur health.
A: What sprts d yu like best?
B: I like basketball.
A: Hw ②___________________ d yu play basketball?
B: Abut three times a week. And I als like watching basketball games n TV.
A: Wh is yur ③___________________ basketball player?
B: Ya Ming.
A: Culd yu ④___________________ me smething abut him?
B: Sure. He is a famus basketball player. And I want t be a star like him. Hw abut yu?
A: I like science, s I hpe t be a ⑤_____ just like Deng Jiaxian.
B: That’s cl. I hpe ur dreams will cme true!
六、
A: Hell, Tm. I haven’t seen yu fr a lng time.
B: Hell, Mary. ①_______?
A: I’m making a ty car.
B: It lks amazing. ②___________________?
A: It’s made f waste bxes.
B: Ww! Yu are helping prtect the envirnment.
A: Yes. ③___________________.
B: What kind f things d yu recycle?
A: I recycle all kinds f things, such as waste bttles, used cans and waste bxes.
B: ④___________________?
A: By making new things. It’s really interesting.
B: Sunds great! Culd yu tell me hw t make a ty car? I’m als interested in it.
A: ⑤___________________. I will shw yu hw t make it later.
答案以及解析
一、
答案：①Where are yu ging
②What abut yu/Hw abut yu/What are yu ging t d
③Is it difficult
④What can the rbt d
⑤Thank yu
解析：本文是Brian和Jenny之间的一则对话，对话主要谈论了Brian和Jenny在学校生活中的一些活动安排。
①根据下文“I’m ging t the btanical garden (植物园).”可知，此处应是询问将要去哪里，故填Where are yu ging。
②根据下文Jenny的回答“I’m ging t prepare fr the Science and Technlgy Festival in my schl.”可知，此处应是Brian在询问Jenny的计划，可表达为“你呢/你打算做什么”，故填What abut yu/Hw abut yu/What are yu ging t d。
③根据下文“Yes, it’s really difficult.”可知，此处应是一般疑问句，问“是不是很难”，故填Is it difficult。
④根据上文“I’m making a rbt.”和下文的回答“It can d many things, such as talking and cleaning the rm.”可知，此处应是询问“机器人能做什么”，故填What can the rbt d。
⑤根据上文“Wish yu great success.”可知，对方表达了祝愿，要对此回复“感谢”，故填Thank yu。
二、
答案：CEFBA
解析：本文是一段Alan和Jhn之间的对话。两人主要讨论了在新学校的生活以及如何与新同学相处的问题。
①根据下文“Nt really. I dn't knw hw t get n well with my new classmates."可知，Jhn不知道怎样和新同学相处得好，所以此处应是Alan在询问Jhn在新学校过得是否愉快;选项C“你在那里玩得开心吗?”符合语境。故选C。
②根据下文“Sure. Yu can cmmunicate with them mre ften.”可知，Alan建议对方更经常地和同学们交流，所以此处Jhn是在向Alan寻求建议;选项E“你能给我一些建议吗?”符合题意。故选E。
③根据上文“Anything else?”可知，Jhn想知道还有没有其他建议，此处Alan应给出其他的建议;选项F“你需要学会和他们分享你的感受。”符合语境。故选F。
④根据上文“hw is yur new schl life”可知，Jhn询问Alan的新学校生活如何，此处Alan应该评价自己的新学校生活情况;选项B“太好了。”符合语境。故选B。
⑤根据下文“He is very kind. He always helps thers.”可知，他很善良，总是帮助别人，此处Jhn是在询问Alan新交的朋友是个什么样的人;选项A“他是什么样的人?”符合语境。故选A。
三、
答案：①Yu lk thinner
②Did yu eat less
③Hw ften d yu play
④Sunds great
⑤Wuld yu like t teach me hw t play basketball
解析：本文是A和B的对话，谈论了B减肥成功的事情。
①根据第一行“yu lk quite different after this summer vacatin.(这个暑假后你看上去很不一样。)”以及第三行“Hw did yu lse weight?(你怎么减肥的?)”可知，此处应该填“你比以前瘦多了”，故答案为Yu lk thinner
②根据第四行“N, I didn't eat less.(不，我没有少吃。)”可知，此处应该填“你吃得少吗?”，故答案为Did yu eat less。
③根据第六行“Almst every day.(几乎每天。)”可知，此处应该填“你多久打一次篮球?”故答案为Hw ften d yu play
④根据第六行“It's becme my new favrite thing t d.(它已经成了我最喜欢做的事情。)”可知，此处应该填“那太好了!”，故答案为Sunds great
⑤根据倒数第二行“Sure, I'd lve t.(当然，我很乐意。)”可知，此处应该填“你愿意教我打篮球吗?”，故答案为Wuld yu like t teach me hw t play basketball
四、
答案：BCFEDA
解析：本文是谈论去参观城市博物馆的一则对话。
①根据“Sam. I called yu up yesterday mrning, but nbdy answered.”以及“I was visiting City Museum.”可知，设空处应该问昨天上午在干什么。选项B“你那时候在干什么？”符合语境。故选B。
②根据“I went there by bus.”可知，设空处应该问怎么去的。选项C“你是怎么到那里的？”符合语境。故选C。
③根据“Yes, I did. Mst f the things n display have a histry f mre than 100 years.”可知，设空处后提到了参观的东西。选项F“你在博物馆看到什么有趣的东西了吗？”符合语境。故选F。
④根据“A can?”可知，后文提到了罐子，选项E“顺便说一下，我们看到了一个很旧的罐子。”符合语境。故选E。
⑤根据“It was used fr keeping water warm.”可知，设空处问了罐子的用途。选项D“它的用途是什么？”符合语境。故选D。
⑥根据“When was it made?”可知，设空处应该回答什么时候被制造的。选项A“它是1892年制造的。”符合语境。故选A。
五、
答案：fr; ften; favrite/favurite; tell; scientist
解析：①根据“Sprts are health.”可知，运动对我们的健康有好处，be gd fr“有益于”符合语境，故填fr。
②根据“Abut three times a week.”可知，此处对频率提问，hw ften“多久一次”符合语境，故填ften。
③根据“Wh is player?”可知，询问最喜欢的篮球运动员是谁，favrite/favurite“最喜欢的”符合语境，故填favrite/favurite。
④根据“Culd smething abut him?”可知，请对方告诉自己一些关于他的情况，tell“告诉”符合语境，故填tell。
⑤根据“I like science, s I hpe t be like Deng Jiaxian.”可知，想成为像邓稼先一样的科学家，scientist“科学家”符合语境，故填scientist。
六、
答案：①What are yu ding/ What are yu busy with
②What is it made f
③Recycling is gd fr the envirnment/My parents always tell me t recycle things in my daily life (合理即可)
④Hw d yu recycle these things/Hw d yu recycle them
⑤Sure/N prblem/Certainly
解析：本文是汤姆和玛丽讨论制作玩具车和保护环境的对话。
①根据“I’m making a ty car.”可知，此处询问对方在做什么。故填What are yu ding/ What are yu busy with。
②根据“It’s made f waste bxes.”可知，此处询问它是由什么制成的。故填What is it made f。
③根据“Yu are helping prtect the envirnment.”以及“What kind f things d yu recycle?”可知，此处介绍回收利用对保护环境有好处。故填Recycling is gd fr the envirnment/ My parents always tell me t recycle things in my daily life。
④根据“By making new things.”可知，此处询问如何进行回收利用。故填Hw d yu recycle these things/ Hw d yu recycle them。
⑤根据“Culd yu tell me hw t make a ty car? I’m als interested in it.”以及“I will shw yu hw t make it later.”可知此处是愿意告诉对方，故填Sure/ N prblem/ Certainly。
A. My parents.
B. I was s excited!
C. Yu’ll lve it.
D. Did yu fly?
E. Hw did yu feel then?
F. Hw lng did yu stay there?
G. I have never heard f the city.
A. I will have a try.
B. What's the matter with yu?
C. Yes, I agree.
D. Wrk must cme first.
E. Sprts can als help yu have a gd sleep.
F. Yu shuld g t the museum.
G. Yu shuld plan yur time well.
A. What is it abut?
B. Wh is the directr?
C. I think it’s fantastic.
D. Hw can I get there?
E. Wuld yu like t g with me?
F. I guess the ld peple like it better, right?
G. And the film has caused a patritic fever (爱国热) recently.
A. I agree.
B. Yes, it is.
C. Hw can I d that?
D. Well, it desn’t matter.
E. What d yu want t knw abut?
F. I can prvide yu with sme reprts n water pllutin.
G. Then hw abut ding sme research n water pllutin?
A. I agree with yu.
B. When will yu g there?
C. Wuld yu like t learn it with me?
D. I used t dream f traveling t China.
E. What’s yur chice fr the art lessns?
F. Which place d yu plan t visit in Hefei?
G. If yu want t jin it, yu can call 3355-8812.
A. What is he like?
B. It’s wnderful.
C. Are yu having a gd time there?
D. I dn’t knw what I can d fr yu.
E. Culd yu please give me sme advice?
F. Yu need t learn t share yur feelings with them.
A. It was made in 1892.
B. What were yu ding?
C. Hw did yu get there?
D. What was used fr?
E. By the way, we saw a very ld can.
F. Did yu see any interesting things in the museums?