江苏省南京外国语学校2024-2025学年下学期八年级3月月考英语题 （原卷版+解析版）

这是一份江苏省南京外国语学校2024-2025学年下学期八年级3月月考英语题 （原卷版+解析版），共44页。
试卷总分：100分 考试时间：100分钟
卷Ⅰ 客观题（满分50分）
I. Multiple chice (1%×20=20%)
1. Only twenty percent f the disasters that have hit the island cuntry ________ an influence n peple’s life.
A. haveB. hasC. hadD. having
2. The phts yu just fund are ________ ld that I almst frget where they ________.
A. s; have takenB. s; were takenC. such; have takenD. such; were taken
3. ________ tgether arund the fire, all the turists danced excitedly with the lcal peple when it gt dark.
A. GetB. T getC. GettingD. Gt
4. Fr breakfast he nly drinks juice frm fresh fruit ________ n his wn farm.
A. grwnB. being grwnC. t be grwnD. t grw
5. The students cmplained that they were ________ tired after having ________ lessns at schl.
A. t much; t muchB. t much; t manyC. much t; t muchD. much t; t many
6. America is Britain’s secnd ________ custmer ________ Germany fr autmtive parts.
A. bigger; behindB. bigger; afterC. biggest; behindD. biggest; after
7. In 1908 Lrd Nrthcliffe ffered a prize f £ 1,000 t the first man ________ acrss the English Channel.
A. flyingB. flewC. t flyD. t be flying
8. Our maths teacher tells us that we need t be ________ when taking a maths test and that it’s better ________.
A. enugh patient; nt t hurryB. enugh patient; t nt hurry
C. patient enugh; nt t hurryD. patient enugh; t nt hurry
9. Small ________ f news ________ never enugh fr us t learn abut the wrld well.
A. numbers; isB. amunts; isC. numbers; areD. amunts; are
10. Kevin, a ________ cat frm Russia has becme famus n the internet because f his ________ lk at every visitr.
A. 4 years ld; surprisedB. 4 years ld; surprisingC. 4-year-ld; surprisedD. 4-year-ld; surprising
11. The app shws that Bus N.3 is abut 5 km ________ f the bus stp. There is n ________ in wrrying.
A. east; pintB. the east; pintC. east; needD. the east; need
12. While the little by’s mum was ________ his clthes, he pened a bx f animal biscuits and spread them all ver the kitchen table.
A. taking upB. putting upC. taking awayD. putting away
13. It was when I gt back t my apartment ________ I first came acrss my new neighbrs.
A. whB. whereC. whichD. that
14. At a flea market (跳蚤), peple can buy ________ frm clthes t furniture.
A. everythingB. smethingC. nthingD. anything
15. Ne Zha 2’s directr, Yang Yu, said, “we are incredibly ________ t the audience fr their lve and enthusiasm.”
A. carefulB. gratefulC. meaningfulD. hpeful
16. The ld lady lked thrugh the phts arranged ________ time rder in the album, which brught back her memries ________ the happy time with her husband.
A. with; fB. with; frC. in; fD. in; fr
17. Jel’s a little wrried because he ________ take a math test sn and Pete thinks Jel ________ make an imprvement this time.
A. will; willB. will; is ging tC. is ging t; is ging tD. is ging t; will
18. —Jim ________ yu g t the mvies tnight with us?
—I’d lve t, but I have a lt f hmewrk ________.
A. Why nt; t dB. Why nt; t be dneC. Why dn’t; t be dneD. Why dn’t; t d
19. Which f the fllwing sentence has the same sentence structure as “This kind f fd tastes delicius”?
A. Yu can put the dishes in the kitchen
B. I ften hear smene playing the vilin next dr.
C. Having an ice-cream in the ht summer is really cl.
D. Our headmaster will invite a scientist t ur schl very sn.
20. —Lk at this little dg! It’s s lvely!
—________ I like cats better t be hnest.
A. If yu say s…B. S what?C. Just a mment.D. That’d be fantastic.
II. Clze test (1%×15=15%)
The year 2025 has already brught histric achievements t Chinese cinema. During the ____21____ Festival, China’s bx ffice revenue (收入) reached 11 billin yuan, setting a glbal recrd. The 8-day hliday alne earned 9.51 billin yuan, with 187 millin ____22____, breaking previus recrds. Of the ther five films released at the same time, ____23____ cmpared t (媲美) Ne Zha 2. This animated sequel, a fllw-up t the 2019 hit Ne Zha, ____24____ ver 4.8 billin yuan during the hliday. By Thursday, it had beaten The Battle at Lake Changjin (5.775 billin yuan) t becme China’s highest-grssing film. Analysts predicted it might reach 9.5 billin yuan. Its distributr (发行方), Enlight Media, saw stck prices rise ____25____ 42% in tw days.
____26____, Ne Zha 2 utperfrmed Hllywd’s Inside Out 2($653 millin), becming the biggest animated film. “Blckbusters are back in China,” said Imax CEO Rich Gelfnd. The film’s stry, rted in Chinese myths, fllws Ne Zha, a her ____27____ t destry the wrld but fighting t chse his fate.
The film’s themes f family, friendship, and self-identity ____28____ mved audiences, especially during the Spring Festival, a time fr family reunins. Visually, the film ____29____ traditinal Chinese art and advanced animatin. Over 1,900 special effects shts and three years f wrk n a single scene shwed China’s ____30____ in animatin technlgy. Executive prducer Chen Changjiang stated that the team aimed t ____31____ the limits (极限) f film effects, nt just animatin (动画片).
Directr Yang Yu (Jiazi) credited the film’s success t energy and hard wrk. “Treat every prject like it’s yur ____32____ ne,” he said. With 4,000 team members, Ne Zha 2 reflects China’s animatin jurney, frm ____33____ technlgically t leading glbally.
The ____34____ success als highlights the pwer f “Chinese IPs”—stries tld with lcal cultures and values. As Chen said, “We’re nt just making mvies; we’re ____35____ China’s histry with the wrld.”
This recrd-breaking perfrmance has given the film industry a bst after a slw 2024. It prves that audiences still crave (渴望) the big-screen experience, ensuring a wnderful future fr Chinese cinema.
21. A. SpringB. Ching MingC. Dragn BatD. Mid-Autumn
22. A. cinemasB. viewersC. mviesD. screens
23. A. smeB. anyC. eachD. nne
24. A. lstB. wastedC. spentD. earned
25. A. byB. tC. atD. frm
26 A. NrmallyB. UnfrtunatelyC. GlballyD. Lcally
27. A. frcedB. invitedC. allwedD. encuraged
28. A. slwlyB. deeplyC. easilyD. suddenly
29. A. develpedB. imprvedC. inspiredD. mixed
30. A. traditinB. prgressC. disadvantageD. weakness
31. A. pushB. setC. recgnizeD. keep
32. A. futureB. nextC. lastD. fllwing
33. A. making upB. catching upC. giving upD. taking up
34. A. directr’sB. themes’C. characters’D. film’s
35. A. learningB. sharingC. seeingD. making
III. Reading cmprehensin (1%×15=15%)
A
Captain Gdfellw
D yur children enjy interesting stries, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Gdfellw will be ready t teach all these things t children f all ages at the City Cinema n Saturday mrning at 10:00, free.
Walking Tur f the Twn
Frget yur wrries n Saturday mrning. Take a beautiful walk and learn abut lcal histry. Meet at the frnt entrance f City Hall at 9:30. Wear cmfrtable shes!
Films at the Museum
Tw Eurpean films will be shwn n Saturday afternn at the Museum Cinema. See Brken Windw at 1:30. The Wrkers will be at 3:45. Fr further infrmatin, call 4987898.
Internatinal Picnic
Are yu tired f eating the same fd every day? Cme t Central Park n Saturday and enjy fd frm all ver the wrld. Delicius and nt expensive. Nn t 5:00 p. m.
Take Me ut t the Ballgame
It’s Octber, and tnight is yur last chance t see the Redbirds this year. Get yur tickets at the gate. It might be cld… Dn’t frget sweaters and jackets.
D yu want t hear “The Z”?
“The Z”, a ppular grup frm Australia, will give their first U. S. cncert tmrrw night at 8 at Rse Hall, City Cllege.
36. Yu can prbably eat Chinese, Italian, and Arab fd ________.
A. in the City HallB. at the BallgameC. at Rse HallD. at Central Park
37. If yu are ging n the Walking Tur, dn’t frget ________.
A. yur wrriesB. yur beautiful walk
C. yur learning abut lcal histryD. yur cmfrtable shes
38. The Redbirds ballgame is ________.
A. in the afternnB. likely t be held utdrsC. at the gateD. prbably cld
39. “The Z” is ________.
A. a park with lts f animalsB. a U. S. cncertC. a music grupD. a charity
40. Yu may see this passage in ________.
A. a British newspaperB. an American newspaperC. a British magazineD. an American guide bk
B
The sunma (榫卯) methd f jinery was cmmnly used in ancient Chinese architecture and furniture. But when mdern technlgy discurages many peple in learning this ancient skill, Jia Jing, a junir student at Hubei Eclgy Plytechnic Cllege, ffers his answer.
“It is f great imprtance t train yung peple in this craft,” said the 20-year-ld. “Nt nly des it help with the preservatin f carpentry（木工）skills, but there exist delicate wden artifacts (手工艺品) frm ancient times that machines still cannt repeat.”
Grwing up in a family with a carpenter father, Jia wuld always bserve his father d wdwrk and smetimes help him. ① But as a child, he culdn’t build furniture n his wn. Instead, he started building with Leg bricks at the age f 8.
“At that time, I wuld think befre ging t bed abut what I wuld build tmrrw,” Jia recalled. ② “I frmed an idea in. my mind, and the next day I wuld start building it.”
This hbby greatly benefited Jia’s future furniture-making skills. ③ Befre making any piece, Jia can quickly draw a rugh picture in his mind, which prves useful during the carving (雕刻) prcess. ④
When the mment arrived fr Jia t head t cllege, he chse interir design at the suggestin f his father. Beynd his nrmal curses prvided by the cllege, Jia als jined the schl furniture-making training center. Sawing (锯), planning, and carving wd repeatedly every day can be an extremely dull jb fr mst yung peple. While ther students were enjying their cllege life. Jia had already learned t endure lneliness and fcus n achieving excellence. “This experience nt nly imprved my skills but als tested my character,” Jia said.
Recently, Jia’s hard wrk in this craft has paid ff. He was chsen as ne f the candidates t cmpete n behalf f China at the 47th Wrld Skills Cmpetitin in Lyn, France next year.
“If I can represent (代表) China n the glbal stage, I will put all my effrts t becme the winner,” Jia said.
41. Why shuld yung peple learn the sunma methd accrding t Jia Jing?
A. It is key t making Chinese furniture.B. It is better than mdern technlgy.
C. It shws traditinal Chinese culture.D. It shws ancient carpentry wisdm.
42. Hw did Leg benefit Jia Jing?
A. It arused his interest in carpentry.B. It helped his father in furniture making.
C. It imprved his carpentry skills.D. It prepared him fr his ideal university.
43. Where is the sentence “This early experience with wdwrk ignited (点燃) his lve fr carpentry.” taken frm?
A. ①.B. ②.C. ③.D. ④.
44. What did Jia sacrifice (牺牲) during his cllege time?
A. His free time.B. His carving skills.C. His nrmal curses.D. His riginal character.
45. Which is the best title f this text?
A. Making furniture with n technlgyB. Pass carpentry dwn thrugh Leg
C. Carving dreams in wdD. Cntinuing lve n glbal stage
C
Autmated (自动化的) kitchens aren’t sci-fi scenes frm shws like Star Trek. Right nw, rbts are used t fry chicken, make pizzas, prepare salads and many mre. AI can invent recipes based n what a kitchen has. Mre advanced (先进的) cncepts are in develpment t autmate kitchens fr fine dining.
Since technlgy tends t (往往会) be expensive at first, restaurants and ther businesses are the first nes t use AI kitchen technlgies. Over time, prices are likely t fall enugh fr the hme market, changing hw hmes and sciety wrk.
The benefits f Al kitchens include helping cks t avid bring tasks such as peeling ptates r standing at a wrkstatin fr hurs. It can free up time, allwing peple t fcus n mre imprtant tasks. Fr persnalized eating, AI can fit cuntless special diets and tastes n demand.
Hwever, there are risks t human well-being (幸福). Cking is a gd activity that helps with cmmunicatin and self-expressin, but these benefits culd be reduced if the human invlvement becmes unnecessary. Family relatinships might suffer withut the cllabrative (协作的) kitchen envirnment.
Furthermre the kitchen serves as the husehld’s science labratry, playing an imprtant rle in science educatin. The art f cking helps kids learn abut materials, chemistry and prblem-slving.
Cultural risks must als be cnsidered. Fr example, AI culd mess up traditinal recipes and methds, as it ften versimplifies (过度简化) cultural details. This may result in AI and rbt cks prducing less diverse (各式各样的) dishes. Depending t heavily n technlgy in meal creatin may result in a lack f variety, resulting in a sameness in taste, similar t the strange feel f AI art images acrss different apps.
Cnvenience (便利) can cme at a great cst, s it’s imprtant t cnsider the pssible scial disruptins (扰乱) that new technlgies might bring, especially in areas like fd that are clsely tied t ur everyday lives.
46. Why are restaurants the first t use AI kitchen technlgies?
A. They are mre interested in autmatin.B. They can affrd the high csts.
C. They have mre space fr rbts.D. They want t attract mre custmers.
47. What is ne ptential benefit f AI kitchens mentined in the article?
A. Meeting varius demands.B. Saving mney n fd.
C. Reducing kitchen waste.D. Imprving family relatinships.
48. Which f the fllwing risks f AI cking t humans is NOT mentined?
A. Family relatinship might suffer.
B. Kids can’t learn abut science in the kitchen.
C. There will be fewer diverse dishes.
D. The AI art images in different apps have a strange feel.
49. Hw culd AI ptentially harm cultural diversity in fd?
A. By replacing human cks.B. By encuraging hme cking.
C. By fcusing persnalized eating.D. By versimplifying traditinal recipes.
50. What is the authr’s attitude tward the widespread use f AI kitchens?
A. Psitive.B. Negative.C. Cautius. (谨慎的)D. Unclear.
卷Ⅱ 主观题（满分50分）
IV. Vcabulary
A. Cmplete each sentence with prper wrds. The first letter f each wrd is given. (0.5%×15=7.5%)
51. T imprve her writing, Sarah decided t build her v________ by reading mre bks and keeping a daily jurnal.
52. Children believe that Santa Claus slides dwn c________ f huses t leave presents under the Christmas tree.
53. The gvernment began the Velib scheme in 2007 t reduce traffic jams and the e________ frm exhaust fumes.
54. Recgnizing the different learning styles and interests f its students, the schl decided t set up different curses t meet the need f each i________ student.
55. A team f explrers were shcked t discver that the remte (偏远的) village still uses p________ tls and methds fr farming and daily life.
56. R________, students in ur schl have been busy preparing fr the Freign Language Festival, celebrating the diversity f languages and cultures.
57. In the hpe f prviding their children with better educatin and getting gd medical service, i________ frm the cuntryside chse t mve t cities.
58. The t________ the mistake is, the harder it is fr yu t find it.
59. When lcusts get tgether in swarms, they becme a flying disaster t________ the harvest and farmers’ life.
60. Yur m________ ache after lng hurs f exercise, which is a sign f prgress.
61. With its unique ________ shaped by its lng histry and rich cultures, the city attracts turists frm all ver the wrld.
62. Can yu get me sme b________ in the stre? The nes in my remte cntrl (遥控器) have run ut f pwer.
63. Despite a lt f difficulties at first, the archaelgists e________ discvered a hidden ancient civilizatin deep within the jungle, which culd rewrite human histry.
64. T prmte the sale f their prducts in the market, the cmpany asked e________ n prduct design fr their prfessinal advice.
65. The envirnmental engineer was upset t see the scheme r________ by several gvernment departments fr its influence n the envirnment.
B. Cmplete the sentences with the prper frms f the given wrds.(0.5%×15=7.5%)
66. The small village, with its beautiful scenery and friendly peple, is ________ place I have visited. (charm)
67. The smart device ________ t the Wi-Fi allws us t cntrl appliances (电器) fr far away and keeps a ________ with ur app. (cnnect)
68. I g t see my grandparents ________ as I have much mre schlwrk than befre. (frequent)
69. Accrding t DeepSeek, ________ city in China is Shijiazhuang in Hebei Prvince fr its heavy air pllutin and a lw green cverage. (inhabit)
70. A famus musician Fang Datng, wh encurages ________ in his music, died ________ in his dream after tw years f suffering frm illness. (peace)
71. T enjy a better view f the whle city, I ________ recmmend yu t climb t the tp f the twer, which reaches a great ________. (high)
72. After years f practicing my ________ skills in rivers and lakes, I finally decided t g t the pen sea, where I saw mre ________, sme f which I had never seen befre. (fish)
73. On a sunny spring weekend, peple felt ________ as they enjyed utdr activities like picnicking, hiking, and cycling, all surrunded by the ________ atmsphere f nature. (relax)
74. Accrding t study, the days have been getting ________ fr several decades, which is a symbl f glbal ________. (warm)
V. Cmplete the sentences with the prper frms f the given verbs.(0.5%×10=5%)
75. The ld man is seen ________ (walk) slwly alng the quiet street every day after breakfast, ________ (enjy) the fresh mrning air.
76. Thugh having difficulty ________ (speak) Italian, the ld man tried hard t make himself ________ (understand) by gesture.
77. Last Friday at lunchtime, I saw a bk ________ (lie) pen in the playgrund, with its pages slightly ________ (bend) frm being read.
78. He says he ________ (nt cme) t her birthday party next week unless he ________ (invite).
79. My plan fr the weekend is ________ (finish) all my wrk early, s that I ________ (have) plenty f time t relax and enjy myself.
VI. Chse a prper phrase t cmplete each sentence and change the frm if necessary. There is an extra ne. (1%×10=10%)
80. Yu’d better cme in the afternn because she ___________ sme furniture fr her new apartment nw.
81. The ld building, which has std fr ver a century and witnessed cuntless histrical events, ___________ cllapsing because f lack f maintenance (维护).
82. ___________ the museum, she was amazed by the vast cllectin f the private cllectr.
83. Over the years, this kind-hearted wman ___________ 11 hme-less cats, prviding them with a lving hme.
84. It ___________ the directr t ensure that every actr understands their rle in the play.
85. D yu knw he ___________ that same ty truck in the living rm three times this week?
86. The neighbrs ___________ t brrw sme sugar r exchange recipes ended up staying fr cffee.
87. ___________ cmfrt, this htel decided t upgrade all the rms with intelligent system and ther mdern facilities.
88. After years f wrking in this cmpany, he has develped f habit f ___________ cmplicated prjects ___________ easier tasks.
89. They were shcked t find that the rubbish ___________ in the neighburhd.
Ⅷ. Cmplete each sentence accrding t the Chinese given. (0.5%×20=10%)
90. 三个月后，我们将入住一家豪华的海滨酒店，在阳光下尽情玩耍，享受我们一生中最美好的假期每一刻。
________ three ________, we will be staying in a ________ beachfrnt htel, playing in the sun and enjying every mment f the hliday f ur ________.
91. 你简直不敢相信，跟当地居民聊过之后，我得到了关于这个的小镇多么有用的信息。
Yu wn’t ________ abut the twn I gt after a ________ with the lcal residents.
92. 探险者们找到清洁水源后，立即搭建了一个临时营地，确保他们有一个可以休息和做饭的地方。
The explrers set up a temprary camp ________ they fund a ________ f clean water, ________ they had a place t relax and ck.
93. 她从朋友那里得到了一些如何提高演讲技巧的提示，这些提示在后来周二早上她做演讲时派上了用场。
She received sme ________ t imprve her presentatin skills frm her friend, which ________ prved useful when giving a speech n Tuesday mrning.
Ⅷ. Task-based reading (3%+2%=5%)
A. Read the passage and fill in each blank with ne wrd.
Liu lves t teach peple t explre the underwater wrld and lead them t feel the beauty f the sea. Nw, he devtes himself t the vluntary wrk in a cmmunity called Better Blue. The vlunteers in Better Blue are nt nly made up f diving caches like Liu, but als pilts, lawyers, dctrs and s n. All f them shuld have the knwledge f the sea.
Every year,12 millin tns f plastic waste flws int the cean. Sea animals like turtles ften lse their lives because f eating plastic r fishing nets. Even humans n land are influenced because the fish we eat may have harmful plastic particles in their bdies. S the cmmunity Better Blue was started in 2017. It hpes t raise marine (海洋的) prtectin awareness amng the public, invite peple t prtect the endangered sea animals and encurage peple t think abut hw t make the cean develp in a friendly way.
Dive Against Debris is an activity rganized by Better Blue t prtect the cean. The activity needs vlunteers with greater diving skills. In this prject, divers g int the waters and fish ut rubbish. The wrk als includes checking which rubbish ften appears in the area and making suggestins t reduce the this kind f rubbish.
Marine prtectin is nt limited t cllecting rubbish. It als includes marine prtectin educatin. Researchers frm lcal universities als take part in such activities.
B. Read and answer the questins.
In Dive Against Debris, why d the divers need t research which rubbish appears mst?
(Answer the questin with n mre than 8 wrds.)
__________________100__________________
As vlunteers, what can they d t carry ut marine prtectin educatin?
(Answer the questin with n mre than 10 wrds.)
__________________101__________________
Ⅳ. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with prper wrds. The first letter f each wrd is given.(0.5%×10=5%)
On January 7, 2025, a strng 6.8-magnitude earthquake struck Dingri Cunty in Tibet. The quake happened at 9:05 a.m. near Cugu Twnship, shaking an area w____102____ ver 6,900 inhabitants. Sadly, 126 peple lst their lives, and 188 were i____103____, including 28 seriusly hurt peple wh needed hspital care.
The earthquake d____104____ mre than 3,600 hmes, especially in villages where ld mud-brick huses cllapsed. Survivrs recalled (回忆) running ut f their hmes n the cld mrning, sme still in pajamas. R____105____ teams faced many difficulties: freezing temperatures (-18°C), high altitude (4,500 meters), and ver 1,000 aftershcks. Oxygen shrtages and brken equipment slwed rescue wrk, while landslides added dangers.
Over 600 rescuers, i____106____ firefighters and vlunteers, wrked day and night. They handed ut tents, fd, and medicine. Helicpters flew injured peple t hspitals, but shelters (避难处) were vercrwded, with 10 families smetimes sharing ne tent. Lcals shwed great curage, villagers saving their animals and firefighters digging thrugh ruins with bare hands. Peple a____107____ China sent warm clthes and supplies t help.
Experts explained that Tibet sits n a majr e____108____ zne where tectnic plate (地壳构造板块) meet. Many ld buildings culdn’t withstand the shaking, l____109____ t high casualties (伤亡人数). Leaders stressed the need fr strnger huses and better disaster plans in risky a____110____.
This tragedy (悲剧) r____111____ us f nature’s pwer and the imprtance f preparatin. While rebuilding cntinues, teaching cmmunities abut earthquake safety and imprving infrastructure (基础设施) will help prtect lives in the future.
南京外国语学校
2024—2025学年度第二学期初二年级阶段练习
英语试题（卷）
试卷总分：100分 考试时间：100分钟
卷Ⅰ 客观题（满分50分）
I. Multiple chice (1%×20=20%)
1. Only twenty percent f the disasters that have hit the island cuntry ________ an influence n peple’s life.
A. haveB. hasC. hadD. having
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：只有百分之二十的灾难对该岛国人民的生活产生了影响。
考查主谓一致和时态。根据“Only twenty percent f the disasters that have hit the island influence n peple’s life.”可知，句子缺谓语动词，主语为“twenty percent f the disasters”，句子陈述事实应用一般现在时，谓语动词have应用原形，have an influence n“在某方面有影响”。故选A。
2. The phts yu just fund are ________ ld that I almst frget where they ________.
A. s; have takenB. s; were takenC. such; have takenD. such; were taken
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：你刚刚找到的这些照片太旧了，以至于我几乎都忘了它们是在哪里拍的了。
考查s…that…结构以及被动语态。根据“The phts yu just fund are…frget where they…”可知，空处①指的是这些照片太旧了，s…that…结构中，s是副词，用来修饰形容词或副词，such…that…结构中，such是形容词，用来修饰名词，此处是修饰形容词ld，故选s；空处②指的是照片是被拍摄的，所以要用被动语态，其结构为“be+过去分词”。take的过去分词是taken，故选B。
3. ________ tgether arund the fire, all the turists danced excitedly with the lcal peple when it gt dark.
A. GetB. T getC. GettingD. Gt
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：天黑时，所有的游客和当地人一起兴奋地围着火堆跳舞。
考查现在分词作伴随状语。根据句子结构分析，此处“… tgether arund the fire”在句中作状语，描述的是游客和当地人跳舞时的伴随状态。由于主句“all the turists danced excitedly with the lcal peple”已经使用了谓语动词“danced”，所以此处应使用非谓语动词形式。“Getting”作为现在分词形式，可以表示主动或进行的动作，在这里可以理解为“游客和当地人一边兴奋地围着火堆，一边跳舞”，符合语境和语法规则。故选C。
4. Fr breakfast he nly drinks juice frm fresh fruit ________ n his wn farm.
A. grwnB. being grwnC. t be grwnD. t grw
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：他早饭只喝他自己农场里种的新鲜水果制成的果汁。
考查非谓语。grwn是过去分词，过去分词作定语表示被动和完成的含义；being grwn是现在分词的被动形式，强调“正在被种植”；t be grwn是动词不定式的被动形式，强调“将要被种植”；t grw是动词不定式的主动形式，“fruit”应该是被种植，要用被动形式。根据“Fr breakfast he nly drinks juice…his wn farm.”可知，此处fruit与grw之间为被动关系，grwn表被动和完成。故选A。
5. The students cmplained that they were ________ tired after having ________ lessns at schl.
A. t much; t muchB. t much; t manyC. much t; t muchD. much t; t many
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：学生们抱怨说，在学校上了太多的课之后，他们太累了。
考查短语辨析。t much太多，修饰不可数名词；t many太多，修饰可数名词复数；much t太，非常，后面接形容词或副词。根据“The students cmplained…at schl.”可知，空处①指的是太累了，修饰形容词tired，用much t，空处②指的是上了太多的课，修饰可数名词复数lessns用t many，故选D。
6. America is Britain’s secnd ________ custmer ________ Germany fr autmtive parts.
A. bigger; behindB. bigger; afterC. biggest; behindD. biggest; after
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：美国是英国汽车零部件的第二大客户，仅次于德国。
考查形容词最高级和介词辨析。behind在……后面，指位置的前后；after在……之后，指次序的先后。根据“secnd”可知，此处指美国是英国众多客户中的第二大客户，用形容词最高级biggest作定语；根据“Germany”可知，美国排名在德国之后，指次序的先后，用after。故选D。
7. In 1908 Lrd Nrthcliffe ffered a prize f £ 1,000 t the first man ________ acrss the English Channel.
A. flyingB. flewC. t flyD. t be flying
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：1908年，诺斯克利夫勋爵向第一个飞越英吉利海峡的人提供1000英镑的奖金。
考查后置定语。the first man t d sth，意为“第一个做某事的人”，所以应使用不定式形式作为后置定语。故选C。
8. Our maths teacher tells us that we need t be ________ when taking a maths test and that it’s better ________.
A. enugh patient; nt t hurryB. enugh patient; t nt hurry
C. patient enugh; nt t hurryD. patient enugh; t nt hurry
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们的数学老师告诉我们，在进行数学测试时需要足够耐心，并且最好不要着急。
考查副词的位置以及不定式的用法。enugh patient错误表达（enugh修饰形容词时需后置）；patient enugh足够耐心；nt t hurry不要匆忙；t nt hurry错误表达（nt应放在t前）。根据语法规则，enugh修饰形容词或副词时需放在其后。it’s better后接动词不定式，否定形式为nt t d，即nt t hurry（不要匆忙）。故选C。
9. Small ________ f news ________ never enugh fr us t learn abut the wrld well.
A. numbers; isB. amunts; isC. numbers; areD. amunts; are
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：少量的新闻信息对于我们充分了解这个世界来说是远远不够的。
考查主谓一致。numbers数量（可数名词复数形式，通常用于描述可数名词的数量）；amunts数量（不可数名词，通常用于描述不可数名词的数量）。第一空，根据“f news”可知，此处指的是新闻的数量，且news为不可数名词，所以应用amunts与之搭配。第二空，本句的主语为“Small amunts f news”，“amunts f+不可数名词”结构在句子中作主语时，其谓语动词应采用单数形式。故选B。
10. Kevin, a ________ cat frm Russia has becme famus n the internet because f his ________ lk at every visitr.
A. 4 years ld; surprisedB. 4 years ld; surprisingC. 4-year-ld; surprisedD. 4-year-ld; surprising
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：凯文，一只来自俄罗斯的4岁猫，因为它对每位访客令人惊讶的表情而在互联网上出名。
考查形容词辨析。4 years ld四岁；4-year-ld四岁的；surprised感到惊讶的；surprising令人惊讶的。根据空后的“cat”可知，此处需要一个形容词修饰名词，“4-year-ld”是复合形容词，符合题意；surprising表示“令人惊讶的”，用来修饰物，这里修饰“lk”，符合题意，故选D。
11. The app shws that Bus N.3 is abut 5 km ________ f the bus stp. There is n ________ in wrrying.
A. east; pintB. the east; pintC. east; needD. the east; need
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：应用程序显示，3路公交车在公交站以东约5公里处。没必要担心。
考查方位词和固定句型。There is n need t d sth.“没有必要做某事”；There is n pint in ding sth.“做某事没有意义”。“east”作副词时，表示“向东；在东方” ，“Bus N.3 is abut 5 km east f the bus stp.”意思是“3 路公交车在公交车站以东大约 5 公里处” ，此时“east”直接用于表示方向，前面不需要加定冠词“the” ；“There is n pint in ding sth.”是固定句型，意为“做某事没有意义”，此处是说没必要担心，所以用pint。故选A。
12. While the little by’s mum was ________ his clthes, he pened a bx f animal biscuits and spread them all ver the kitchen table.
A. taking upB. putting upC. taking awayD. putting away
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：当小男孩的妈妈正在收拾他的衣服的时候，他打开了一盒动物饼干，把它们撒得厨房桌子上到处都是。
考查动词短语辨析。taking up占据；putting up张贴；taking away拿走；putting away收拾。根据“his clthes”可知此处表达的是小男孩的妈妈正在收拾衣服的意思。故选D。
13. It was when I gt back t my apartment ________ I first came acrss my new neighbrs.
A. whB. whereC. whichD. that
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：当我回到公寓时，我第一次遇到了我的新邻居。
考查强调句。根据“It was when I gt back t my apartment”可知，此句为强调句，结构为“It was…that…”，强调第一次遇到新邻居的时间。故选D。
14. At a flea market (跳蚤), peple can buy ________ frm clthes t furniture.
A. everythingB. smethingC. nthingD. anything
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：在跳蚤市场上，人们可以从衣服到家具买到各种各样的东西。
考查不定代词。everything所有事物，一切；smething某事物，某些东西（通常用于肯定句中，但也可用于表示请求、建议、疑问等语气的疑问句中）；nthing没有东西，没有事情；anything任何事物（通常用于否定句或疑问句中）。根据“frm clthes t furniture”可知，此处表示的是从衣服到家具的广泛范围，意味着在跳蚤市场上可以买到各种各样的东西。因此，需要选择一个能够表达“所有事物，一切”这个意思的不定代词。故选A。
15. Ne Zha 2’s directr, Yang Yu, said, “we are incredibly ________ t the audience fr their lve and enthusiasm.”
A. carefulB. gratefulC. meaningfulD. hpeful
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：《哪吒 2》的导演杨宇说：“我们非常感激观众对我们的喜爱和热情。”
考查形容词辨析。careful小心的；仔细的；grateful感激的；meaningful有意义的；hpeful充满希望的。根据语境可知，此处是指导演对观众表达感谢，be grateful t sb. fr sth.是固定搭配，意为 “因某事而感激某人”，grateful符合语境。故选B。
16. The ld lady lked thrugh the phts arranged ________ time rder in the album, which brught back her memries ________ the happy time with her husband.
A. with; fB. with; frC. in; fD. in; fr
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：这位老太太翻阅了相册中按时间顺序排列的照片，这些照片让她回忆起了与丈夫共度的快乐时光。
考查介词辨析。in采用……方式；f……的；fr为了；with和。根据“ rder in the album”和“her happy time”可知，第一个空应填介词来表示照片是按时间顺序排列的，in rder“按顺序”；第二个空需要填入一个介词来表示回忆的内容。f通常用于表示所属或关联关系，memries f the happy time“快乐时光的回忆”。故选C。
17. Jel’s a little wrried because he ________ take a math test sn and Pete thinks Jel ________ make an imprvement this time.
A. will; willB. will; is ging tC. is ging t; is ging tD. is ging t; will
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：乔尔因即将参加数学考试而担心，皮特认为他这次会进步。
考查一般将来时。be ging t通常表示根据计划、安排或已有迹象将要发生的事情，更强调事先的打算或意图；will则更多地表示对未来情况的预测、意愿或临时决定等。根据“Jel’s a little wrried because he…take a math test sn”可知，乔尔知道自己很快有一场数学考试，这是一个已经确定好的安排，故第一空填is ging t；根据“Pete thinks Jel…make an imprvement this time”可知，皮特认为乔尔这次会有所进步，这是皮特对乔尔未来考试结果的一种预测，故第二空填will。故选D。
18. —Jim, ________ yu g t the mvies tnight with us?
—I’d lve t, but I have a lt f hmewrk ________.
A. Why nt; t dB. Why nt; t be dneC. Why dn’t; t be dneD. Why dn’t; t d
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——吉姆，你今晚能和我们一起去看电影吗？——我很想去，但我还有很多作业要做。
考查固定句型和动词不定式。Why nt后接动词原形，表示“为什么不……呢”；Why dn’t后接主语和动词原形，表示“某人为什么不……呢”。Why dn’t yu d sth“为什么不做某事”。have hmewrk t d是固定表达，用动词不定式主动形式（t d）表被动含义（作业需被完成）。故选D。
19. Which f the fllwing sentence has the same sentence structure as “This kind f fd tastes delicius”?
A. Yu can put the dishes in the kitchen
B. I ften hear smene playing the vilin next dr.
C. Having an ice-cream in the ht summer is really cl.
D. Our headmaster will invite a scientist t ur schl very sn.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：下列哪一句和“This kind f fd tastes delicius”句子的结构相同？
考查句子结构。Yu can put the dishes in the kitchen是主谓宾结构；I ften hear smene playing the vilin next dr.是主谓宾加宾补的结构；Having an ice-cream in the ht summer is really cl.是主系表结构；Our headmaster will invite a scientist t ur schl very sn.是主谓宾结构。根据“This kind f fd tastes delicius”可知，此句结构是主系表结构，故选C。
20. —Lk at this little dg! It’s s lvely!
—________ I like cats better, t be hnest.
A. If yu say s…B. S what?C. Just a mment.D. That’d be fantastic.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——看这只小狗！太可爱啦！ ——如果你这么觉得的话……说实话，我更喜欢猫。
考查情景交际。If yu say s…如果你这么说的话；S what?那又怎样？；Just a mment.稍等一会；That’d be fantastic.那太棒了。根据“…I like cats better, t be hnest.”可知，此处指的是虽然觉得小狗可爱，但更喜欢猫。故选A。
II. Clze test (1%×15=15%)
The year 2025 has already brught histric achievements t Chinese cinema. During the ____21____ Festival, China’s bx ffice revenue (收入) reached 11 billin yuan, setting a glbal recrd. The 8-day hliday alne earned 9.51 billin yuan, with 187 millin ____22____, breaking previus recrds. Of the ther five films released at the same time, ____23____ cmpared t (媲美) Ne Zha 2. This animated sequel, a fllw-up t the 2019 hit Ne Zha, ____24____ ver 4.8 billin yuan during the hliday. By Thursday, it had beaten The Battle at Lake Changjin (5.775 billin yuan) t becme China’s highest-grssing film. Analysts predicted it might reach 9.5 billin yuan. Its distributr (发行方), Enlight Media, saw stck prices rise ____25____ 42% in tw days.
____26____, Ne Zha 2 utperfrmed Hllywd’s Inside Out 2($653 millin), becming the biggest animated film. “Blckbusters are back in China,” said Imax CEO Rich Gelfnd. The film’s stry, rted in Chinese myths, fllws Ne Zha, a her ____27____ t destry the wrld but fighting t chse his fate.
The film’s themes f family, friendship, and self-identity ____28____ mved audiences, especially during the Spring Festival, a time fr family reunins. Visually, the film ____29____ traditinal Chinese art and advanced animatin. Over 1,900 special effects shts and three years f wrk n a single scene shwed China’s ____30____ in animatin technlgy. Executive prducer Chen Changjiang stated that the team aimed t ____31____ the limits (极限) f film effects, nt just animatin (动画片).
Directr Yang Yu (Jiazi) credited the film’s success t energy and hard wrk. “Treat every prject like it’s yur ____32____ ne,” he said. With 4,000 team members, Ne Zha 2 reflects China’s animatin jurney, frm ____33____ technlgically t leading glbally.
The ____34____ success als highlights the pwer f “Chinese IPs”—stries tld with lcal cultures and values. As Chen said, “We’re nt just making mvies; we’re ____35____ China’s histry with the wrld.”
This recrd-breaking perfrmance has given the film industry a bst after a slw 2024. It prves that audiences still crave (渴望) the big-screen experience, ensuring a wnderful future fr Chinese cinema.
21. A. SpringB. Ching MingC. Dragn BatD. Mid-Autumn
22. A. cinemasB. viewersC. mviesD. screens
23. A. smeB. anyC. eachD. nne
24. A. lstB. wastedC. spentD. earned
25. A. byB. tC. atD. frm
26. A. NrmallyB. UnfrtunatelyC. GlballyD. Lcally
27. A. frcedB. invitedC. allwedD. encuraged
28. A. slwlyB. deeplyC. easilyD. suddenly
29. A. develpedB. imprvedC. inspiredD. mixed
30. A. traditinB. prgressC. disadvantageD. weakness
31. A. pushB. setC. recgnizeD. keep
32. A. futureB. nextC. lastD. fllwing
33. A. making upB. catching upC. giving upD. taking up
34. A. directr’sB. themes’C. characters’D. film’s
35. A. learningB. sharingC. seeingD. making
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了中国电影《哪吒 2》在全球范围取得了巨大的成功及其背后的原因，以及影片在推动中国动画发展与传播中国历史文化方面的重要价值。
【21题详解】
句意：在春节期间，中国的票房收入达到了110亿元，创造了一项全球纪录。
Spring Festival春节；Ching Ming Festival清明节；Dragn Bat Festival端午节；Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节。根据后文“8-day hliday”以及常识，此处是指春节，故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：仅这8天假期就获得了95.1亿元的收入，有1.87亿观众，打破了之前的记录。
cinemas电影院；viewers观众；mvies电影；screens屏幕。根据“The 8-day hliday alne earned 9.51 billin yuan, with 187 millin…”可知，此处应该是指观众的数量，故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：同时上映其他五部电影中，没有一部能与《哪吒 2》媲美。
sme一些；any任何；each每个；nne没有一个。根据后文“By Thursday, it had beaten The Battle at Lake Changjin (5.775 billin yuan) t becme China’s highest-grssing film.”可知，此处是指没有一部能与《哪吒 2》媲美，nne符合语境。故选D。
【24题详解】
句意：这部动画续集，作为 2019年热门电影《哪吒》的后续之作，在假期期间获得了超过48亿元的票房收入。
lst失去；wasted浪费；spent花费；earned挣得。根据前文“The 8-day hliday alne earned 9.51 billin yuan”可知，此处是指电影获得票房，earned符合语境。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意：它的发行方光线传媒，在两天内股价上涨了42%。
by相差；t到；at在；frm从。根据“saw stck prices rise… 42%”可知，此处是指股价上涨的幅度是 42%，by固定介词搭配。故选A。
【26题详解】
句意：在全球范围内，《哪吒 2》超过了好莱坞的《头脑特工队 2》（6.53 亿美元），成为最大的动画电影。
Nrmally正常地；Unfrtunately不幸地；Glbally全球地；Lcally本地地。根据“Ne Zha 2 utperfrmed Hllywd’s Inside Out 2($653 millin), becming the biggest animated film.”可知，此处是将《哪吒 2》与好莱坞的电影进行比较，强调的是全球范围，Glbally符合语境。故选C。
【27题详解】
句意：这部电影的故事植根于中国神话，讲述了哪吒，一个被迫毁灭世界但努力选择自己命运的英雄。
frced被迫；invited邀请；allwed允许；encuraged鼓励。根据“Ne Zha, a her…t destry the wrld but fighting t chse his fate.”可知，此处是指哪吒的神话故事中，他被迫毁灭世界，frced符合语境。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：这部电影关于家庭、友谊和自我认同的主题深深打动了观众，尤其是在春节期间，这是一个家庭团聚的时刻。
slwly缓慢地；deeply深深地；easily容易地；suddenly突然地。根据“…mved audiences”可知，此处是指电影主题深深打动了观众，deeply符合语境。故选B。
【29题详解】
句意：在视觉上，这部电影融合了中国传统艺术和先进的动画技术。
develped发展；imprved提高；inspired激发；mixed混合。根据“the film…traditinal Chinese art and advanced animatin.”可知，此处是指电影融合了中国传统艺术和先进的动画技术，mixed符合语境，故选D。
【30题详解】
句意：超过1900个特效镜头以及在单个场景上三年的工作展示了中国在动画技术方面的进步。
traditin传统；prgress进步；disadvantage劣势；weakness弱点。根据“shwed China’s…in animatin technlgy”可知，此处是指展示中国动画技术的进步，prgress符合语境，故选B。
【31题详解】
句意：执行制片人陈长江表示，团队旨在推动电影特效的极限，而不仅仅是动画方面。
push推动；set设置；recgnize认识；keep保持。根据“…the limits (极限)f film effects”可知，此处是指旨在推动电影特效的极限，push the limits是固定搭配，意为“突破极限”。故选A。
【32题详解】
句意：他说：“把每个项目都当作是你最后一个项目来对待。”
future未来的；next下一个；last最后的；fllwing接下来的。根据“Treat every prject like it’s yur…ne”可知，导演强调认真对待每个项目的态度，此处是指当作是你最后一个项目来对待，last符合语境。故选C。
【33题详解】
句意：拥有 4000 名团队成员的《哪吒 2》反映了中国动画的历程，从在技术上追赶（他人）到在全球领先。
making up编造；catching up赶上；giving up放弃；taking up开始从事。根据“frm…technlgically t leading glbally”可知，此处是指中国动画经历了从落后到领先的过程，catching up“赶上”，符合语境。故选B。
【34题详解】
句意：这部电影的成功也凸显了“中国知识产权” 的力量——用本土文化和价值观讲述的故事。
directr’s导演的；themes’主题的；characters’角色的；film’s电影的。根据前文“the film’s success”可知，此处是指《哪吒 2》这部电影的成功，故选D。
【35题详解】
句意：正如陈所说：“我们不仅仅是在制作电影；我们正在与世界分享中国的历史。”
learning学习；sharing分享；seeing看见；making制作。根据“we’re…China’s histry with the wrld.”可知，此处表达的是通过电影传播中国历史，sharing符合语境，故选B。
III. Reading cmprehensin (1%×15=15%)
A
Captain Gdfellw
D yur children enjy interesting stries, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Gdfellw will be ready t teach all these things t children f all ages at the City Cinema n Saturday mrning at 10:00, free.
Walking Tur f the Twn
Frget yur wrries n Saturday mrning. Take a beautiful walk and learn abut lcal histry. Meet at the frnt entrance f City Hall at 9:30. Wear cmfrtable shes!
Films at the Museum
Tw Eurpean films will be shwn n Saturday afternn at the Museum Cinema. See Brken Windw at 1:30. The Wrkers will be at 3:45. Fr further infrmatin, call 4987898.
Internatinal Picnic
Are yu tired f eating the same fd every day? Cme t Central Park n Saturday and enjy fd frm all ver the wrld. Delicius and nt expensive. Nn t 5:00 p. m.
Take Me ut t the Ballgame
It’s Octber, and tnight is yur last chance t see the Redbirds this year. Get yur tickets at the gate. It might be cld… Dn’t frget sweaters and jackets.
D yu want t hear “The Z”?
“The Z”, a ppular grup frm Australia, will give their first U. S. cncert tmrrw night at 8 at Rse Hall, City Cllege.
36. Yu can prbably eat Chinese, Italian, and Arab fd ________.
A. in the City HallB. at the BallgameC. at Rse HallD. at Central Park
37. If yu are ging n the Walking Tur, dn’t frget ________.
A. yur wrriesB. yur beautiful walk
C. yur learning abut lcal histryD. yur cmfrtable shes
38. The Redbirds ballgame is ________.
A. in the afternnB. likely t be held utdrsC. at the gateD. prbably cld
39. “The Z” is ________.
A. a park with lts f animalsB. a U. S. cncertC. a music grupD. a charity
40. Yu may see this passage in ________.
A. a British newspaperB. an American newspaperC. a British magazineD. an American guide bk
【答案】36. D 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍在周末的一些特殊活动。包括活动安排和注意事项。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Are yu tired f eating the same fd every day? Cme t Central Park n Saturday and enjy fd frm all ver the wrld.”可知，在中央公园可以吃到来自世界各地的食物，包括中国、意大利和阿拉伯食物，故选D。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Walking Tur f the Twn”部分的“Wear cmfrtable shes!”可知，如果参加城镇徒步旅行，不要忘记穿舒适的鞋子，故选D。
【38题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Take Me ut t the Ballgame”部分的“It’s Octber, and tnight is yur last chance t see the Redbirds this year. It might be cld…Dn’t frget sweaters and jackets.”可以推断出，比赛很可能在户外举行，因为提到天气可能冷要带毛衣和夹克，故选B。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“D yu want t hear ‘The Z’?”以及“‘The Z’, a ppular grup frm Australia, will give their first U.S. cncert tmrrw night at 8 at Rse Hall, City Cllege.”可知，“The Z”是一个音乐团体，故选C。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。文中活动提及的地点如City Cllege、Central Park等没有明显英国特色，且文中“The Z”将在美国举办音乐会，介绍的是当地一些活动，所以这篇文章可能出现在美国当地报纸上，故选B。
B
The sunma (榫卯) methd f jinery was cmmnly used in ancient Chinese architecture and furniture. But when mdern technlgy discurages many peple in learning this ancient skill, Jia Jing, a junir student at Hubei Eclgy Plytechnic Cllege, ffers his answer.
“It is f great imprtance t train yung peple in this craft,” said the 20-year-ld. “Nt nly des it help with the preservatin f carpentry（木工）skills, but there exist delicate wden artifacts (手工艺品) frm ancient times that machines still cannt repeat.”
Grwing up in a family with a carpenter father, Jia wuld always bserve his father d wdwrk and smetimes help him. ① But as a child, he culdn’t build furniture n his wn. Instead, he started building with Leg bricks at the age f 8.
“At that time, I wuld think befre ging t bed abut what I wuld build tmrrw,” Jia recalled. ② “I frmed an idea in. my mind, and the next day I wuld start building it.”
This hbby greatly benefited Jia’s future furniture-making skills. ③ Befre making any piece, Jia can quickly draw a rugh picture in his mind, which prves useful during the carving (雕刻) prcess. ④
When the mment arrived fr Jia t head t cllege, he chse interir design at the suggestin f his father. Beynd his nrmal curses prvided by the cllege, Jia als jined the schl furniture-making training center. Sawing (锯), planning, and carving wd repeatedly every day can be an extremely dull jb fr mst yung peple. While ther students were enjying their cllege life. Jia had already learned t endure lneliness and fcus n achieving excellence. “This experience nt nly imprved my skills but als tested my character,” Jia said.
Recently, Jia’s hard wrk in this craft has paid ff. He was chsen as ne f the candidates t cmpete n behalf f China at the 47th Wrld Skills Cmpetitin in Lyn, France next year.
“If I can represent (代表) China n the glbal stage, I will put all my effrts t becme the winner,” Jia said.
41. Why shuld yung peple learn the sunma methd accrding t Jia Jing?
A It is key t making Chinese furniture.B. It is better than mdern technlgy.
C. It shws traditinal Chinese culture.D. It shws ancient carpentry wisdm.
42. Hw did Leg benefit Jia Jing?
A. It arused his interest in carpentry.B. It helped his father in furniture making.
C. It imprved his carpentry skills.D. It prepared him fr his ideal university.
43. Where is the sentence “This early experience with wdwrk ignited (点燃) his lve fr carpentry.” taken frm?
A. ①.B. ②.C. ③.D. ④.
44. What did Jia sacrifice (牺牲) during his cllege time?
A. His free time.B. His carving skills.C. His nrmal curses.D. His riginal character.
45. Which is the best title f this text?
A. Making furniture with n technlgyB. Pass carpentry dwn thrugh Leg
C. Carving dreams in wdD. Cntinuing lve n glbal stage
【答案】41. D 42. C 43. A 44. A 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是篇新闻报道。本文主要讲述了大学生贾静对木工技艺的热爱和执着追求，以及他参加世界技能大赛的经历和目标。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“‘Nt nly des it help with the preservatin f carpentry skills, but there exist delicate wden artifacts frm ancient times that machines still cannt repeat.’”可知，他认为榫卯工艺传承古代木工的智慧，故选D。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This hbby greatly benefited Jia’s future furniture-making skills. Befre making any piece, Jia can quickly draw a rugh picture in his mind, which prves useful during the carving prcess.”可知，贾静从小玩乐高，这培养了他的空间想象力和设计能力，帮助他提高了他的木工技能。故选C。
【43题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Grwing up in a family with a carpenter father, Jia wuld always bserve his father d wdwrk and smetimes help him.”可知，贾静在一个有木工父亲的家庭中长大，经常观察父亲做木工并有时帮忙，“This early experience with wdwrk ignited his lve fr carpentry.” 这句话放在①处，能够很好地承接上文，说明这种早期的木工经历点燃了他对木工的热爱。故选A。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Beynd his nrmal curses prvided by the cllege, Jia als jined the schl furniture-making training center…Jia had already learned t endure lneliness and fcus n achieving excellence.”可知，贾静为了学习家具制作，放弃了大学期间的休闲时间，每天刻苦练习木工技能，故选A。
【45题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了贾静从小受到父亲的影响，对木工产生兴趣，通过玩乐高提升相关技能，在大学期间努力学习榫卯工艺等木工技能，为实现自己的梦想而努力，他的梦想与木工紧密相连，选项C“在木头上雕刻梦想”是文章的最佳标题。故选C。
C
Autmated (自动化的) kitchens aren’t sci-fi scenes frm shws like Star Trek. Right nw, rbts are used t fry chicken, make pizzas, prepare salads and many mre. AI can invent recipes based n what a kitchen has. Mre advanced (先进的) cncepts are in develpment t autmate kitchens fr fine dining.
Since technlgy tends t (往往会) be expensive at first, restaurants and ther businesses are the first nes t use AI kitchen technlgies. Over time, prices are likely t fall enugh fr the hme market, changing hw hmes and sciety wrk.
The benefits f Al kitchens include helping cks t avid bring tasks such as peeling ptates r standing at a wrkstatin fr hurs. It can free up time, allwing peple t fcus n mre imprtant tasks. Fr persnalized eating, AI can fit cuntless special diets and tastes n demand.
Hwever, there are risks t human well-being (幸福). Cking is a gd activity that helps with cmmunicatin and self-expressin, but these benefits culd be reduced if the human invlvement becmes unnecessary. Family relatinships might suffer withut the cllabrative (协作的) kitchen envirnment.
Furthermre, the kitchen serves as the husehld’s science labratry, playing an imprtant rle in science educatin. The art f cking helps kids learn abut materials, chemistry and prblem-slving.
Cultural risks must als be cnsidered. Fr example, AI culd mess up traditinal recipes and methds, as it ften versimplifies (过度简化) cultural details. This may result in AI and rbt cks prducing less diverse (各式各样的) dishes. Depending t heavily n technlgy in meal creatin may result in a lack f variety, resulting in a sameness in taste, similar t the strange feel f AI art images acrss different apps.
Cnvenience (便利) can cme at a great cst, s it’s imprtant t cnsider the pssible scial disruptins (扰乱) that new technlgies might bring, especially in areas like fd that are clsely tied t ur everyday lives.
46. Why are restaurants the first t use AI kitchen technlgies?
A. They are mre interested in autmatin.B. They can affrd the high csts.
C. They have mre space fr rbts.D. They want t attract mre custmers.
47. What is ne ptential benefit f AI kitchens mentined in the article?
A. Meeting varius demands.B. Saving mney n fd.
C. Reducing kitchen waste.D. Imprving family relatinships.
48. Which f the fllwing risks f AI cking t humans is NOT mentined?
A. Family relatinship might suffer.
B. Kids can’t learn abut science in the kitchen.
C. There will be fewer diverse dishes.
D. The AI art images in different apps have a strange feel.
49. Hw culd AI ptentially harm cultural diversity in fd?
A. By replacing human cks.B. By encuraging hme cking.
C. By fcusing persnalized eating.D. By versimplifying traditinal recipes.
50. What is the authr’s attitude tward the widespread use f AI kitchens?
A. Psitive.B. Negative.C. Cautius. (谨慎的)D. Unclear.
【答案】46. B 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了自动化厨房（AI厨房）的现状、优势、对人类和社会可能产生的风险以及作者对此的谨慎态度。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Since technlgy tends t be expensive at first, restaurants and ther businesses are the first nes t use AI kitchen technlgies.”可知，餐厅是第一批使用AI厨房技术的地方，因为技术一开始往往很昂贵，而餐厅和其他企业能够承担得起高昂的成本。故选B。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr persnalized eating, AI can fit cuntless special diets and tastes n demand.”可知，AI厨房的一个潜在好处是能够满足各种不同的饮食需求。故选A。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章内容，提到了AI烹饪对人类的风险包括家庭关系可能受损、菜肴多样性减少，以及AI艺术图像在不同应用中的奇怪感觉（作为类比，说明AI烹饪可能导致食物味道缺乏多样性）。但文章中没有提到孩子们不能在厨房里学习科学。故选B。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Cultural risks must als be cnsidered. Fr example, AI culd mess up traditinal recipes and methds, as it ften versimplifies cultural details.”可知，AI可能会过度简化文化细节，从而潜在地损害食品的文化多样性。故选D。
【50题详解】
观点态度题。根据“Cnvenience can cme at a great cst, s it’s imprtant t cnsider the pssible scial disruptins that new technlgies might bring, especially in areas like fd that are clsely tied t ur everyday lives.”可知，作者对AI厨房的广泛使用持谨慎态度，认为便利可能带来巨大的代价，需要考虑新技术可能带来的社会扰乱。故选C。
卷Ⅱ 主观题（满分50分）
IV. Vcabulary
A. Cmplete each sentence with prper wrds. The first letter f each wrd is given. (0.5%×15=7.5%)
51. T imprve her writing, Sarah decided t build her v________ by reading mre bks and keeping a daily jurnal.
【答案】(v)cabulary
【解析】
【详解】句意：为了提高她的写作水平，莎拉决定通过多读些书和每天写日记来扩充自己的词汇量 。根据“Sarah decided t build her…and keeping a daily jurnal.”和首字母提示可知，此处指的是扩充自己的词汇量，vcabulary意思是 “词汇；词汇量”，故填(v)cabulary。
52. Children believe that Santa Claus slides dwn c________ f huses t leave presents under the Christmas tree.
【答案】(c)himneys
【解析】
【详解】句意：孩子们相信圣诞老人会顺着房子的烟囱滑下来，把礼物放在圣诞树下。根据“Children believe that Santa Claus slides dwn…f huses t leave presents under the Christmas tree.”以及常识可知，圣诞老人是顺着烟囱进入房间给孩子们送礼物的。结合首字母提示，此处使用chimneys“烟囱”，此处使用复数形式chimneys表示泛指。故填(c)himneys。
53. The gvernment began the Velib scheme in 2007 t reduce traffic jams and the e________ frm exhaust fumes.
【答案】(e)missins
【解析】
【详解】句意：政府于2007年开始实施Velib计划，以减少交通堵塞和废气排放。根据“ exhaust fumes”可知，此处指废弃的排放；emissin“排放物”，复数形式表泛指。故填(e)missins。
54. Recgnizing the different learning styles and interests f its students, the schl decided t set up different curses t meet the need f each i________ student.
【答案】(i)ndividual
【解析】
【详解】句意：认识到学生们不同的学习风格和兴趣，学校决定开设不同的课程以满足每个个体学生的需求。根据“the schl decided t set up different curses t meet the need f each…student.”和首字母提示可知，此处是指满足每个个体学生的需要，且需要一个形容词来修饰student，individual“独特的，个体的”，符合语境，故填(i)ndividual。
55. A team f explrers were shcked t discver that the remte (偏远的) village still uses p________ tls and methds fr farming and daily life.
【答案】(p)rimitive
【解析】
【详解】句意：一队探险者震惊地发现，这个偏远的村庄在农业生产和日常生活中仍然使用原始的工具和方法。根据“A team f explrers were…fr farming and daily life.”和首字母提示可知，此处指的是原始的工具和方法，primitive是形容词，意为“原始的；远古的；简陋的”。故填(p)rimitive。
56. R________, students in ur schl have been busy preparing fr the Freign Language Festival, celebrating the diversity f languages and cultures.
【答案】(R)ecently
【解析】
【详解】句意：最近，我们学校的学生一直在忙着准备外语节，庆祝语言和文化的多样性。根据“students in ur schl have been busy preparing fr...”及首字母提示可知，本句描述学生们近期所做的事情，recently“最近”，副词。故填(R)ecently。
57. In the hpe f prviding their children with better educatin and getting gd medical service, i________ frm the cuntryside chse t mve t cities.
【答案】(i)nhabitants
【解析】
【详解】句意：为了给他们的孩子提供更好的教育并获得良好的医疗服务，来自农村的居民选择搬到城市里去。根据“In the hpe f prviding their children…the cuntryside chse t mve t cities.”和首字母提示可知，此处指的是来自农村的居民选择搬到城市里去，inhabitant意思是“居民”，是可数名词，从句子中“chse”可知主语是复数，所以用其复数形式，故填(i)nhabitants。
58. The t________ the mistake is, the harder it is fr yu t find it.
【答案】(t)inier
【解析】
【详解】句意：错误越小，你就越难发现它。此句为“The+比较级，the+比较级”结构，表示“越……就越……”。空处应该填形容词比较级作表语，修饰mistake。根据“the harder it is fr yu t find it”和首字母提示可知，错误越小越不容易发现。tiny“极小的”，形容词，比较级为tinier。故填(t)inier。
59. When lcusts get tgether in swarms, they becme a flying disaster t________ the harvest and farmers’ life.
【答案】(t)hreatening
【解析】
【详解】句意：当蝗虫成群结队地聚集在一起时，它们就变成了威胁收成和农民生活的飞行灾害。根据“they becme a flying disaster”可知此处指的是威胁收成和农民生活的飞行灾害，threaten“威胁”，此处应用现在分词作后置定语，来修饰“a flying disaster”，表示“威胁收成和农民生活的飞行灾害”。故填(t)hreatening。
60. Yur m________ ache after lng hurs f exercise, which is a sign f prgress.
【答案】(m)uscles
【解析】
【详解】句意：长时间锻炼后你的肌肉会酸痛，这是进步的标志。根据 “ache after lng hurs f exercise”及首字母提示可知，此处是指锻炼后肌肉会酸痛，muscle“肌肉”，这里不是单一一块肌肉酸痛，所以用复数形式muscles。故填(m)uscles。
61. With its unique ________ shaped by its lng histry and rich cultures, the city attracts turists frm all ver the wrld.
【答案】()utlk
【解析】
【详解】句意：这座城市由其悠久的历史和丰富的文化所塑造的独特风貌吸引了来自世界各地的游客。根据“shaped by its lng histry and rich cultures”可知此处指的是城市独特的风貌（utlk）。故填()utlk。
62. Can yu get me sme b________ in the stre? The nes in my remte cntrl (遥控器) have run ut f pwer.
【答案】(b)atteries
【解析】
【详解】句意：你能在商店里给我买些电池吗？我遥控器里的电池已经没电了。根据“Can yu get me…run ut f pwer.”和首字母提示可知，此处指的是买一些电池，battery意为“电池”，是可数名词，这里用其复数形式，故填(b)atteries。
63. Despite a lt f difficulties at first, the archaelgists e________ discvered a hidden ancient civilizatin deep within the jungle, which culd rewrite human histry.
【答案】(e)ventually
【解析】
【详解】句意：尽管一开始有许多困难，考古学家们最终在丛林深处发现了一个隐藏的古代文明，这有可能改写人类历史。根据“Despite a lt f …human histry.”和首字母提示可知，此处指的是考古学家们最终发现了一个隐藏的古代文明，eventually是副词，意为“最终；终于”，在句中作状语，修饰动词discvered，故填(e)ventually。
64. T prmte the sale f their prducts in the market, the cmpany asked e________ n prduct design fr their prfessinal advice.
【答案】(e)xperts
【解析】
【详解】句意：为了促进产品的市场销售，公司向产品设计专家寻求专业建议。根据“the cmpany asked e…n prduct design fr their prfessinal advice.”可知是公司向产品设计专家寻求专业建议。expert“专家”，结合“their”可知此处需用名词复数。故填(e)xperts。
65. The envirnmental engineer was upset t see the scheme r________ by several gvernment departments fr its influence n the envirnment.
【答案】(r)ejected
【解析】
【详解】句意：这位环境工程师看到该方案因其对环境的影响而被几个政府部门拒绝，感到很沮丧。根据“The envirnmental engineer was upset t see the scheme…by several gvernment departments fr its influence n the envirnment.”及首字母提示可知，此处工程师沮丧的原因应该是方案遭遇了拒绝，reject“拒绝”，此处是被政府部门拒绝，应用reject的过去分词形式rejected。故填(r)ejected。
B. Cmplete the sentences with the prper frms f the given wrds.(0.5%×15=7.5%)
66. The small village, with its beautiful scenery and friendly peple, is ________ place I have visited. (charm)
【答案】the mst charming
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个有着美丽的风景和友好的人们的小村庄，是我访问过的最迷人的地方。空处位于名词place前，填形容词作定语。根据“I have visited”可知，空处形容词用最高级形式，表示这个村庄是参观的所有地方里最迷人的。charm“魅力”，名词，形容词为charming“迷人的”，最高级为mst charming，放于句中，前加定冠词the。故填the mst charming。
67. The smart device ________ t the Wi-Fi allws us t cntrl appliances (电器) fr far away and keeps a ________ with ur app. (cnnect)
【答案】 ①. cnnected ②. cnnectin
【解析】
【详解】句意：连接到Wi-Fi的智能设备让我们能够远程控制电器，并与我们的应用程序保持连接。根据“The smart device…t the Wi-Fi”可知，此处是指连接到Wi-Fi的智能设备，此处是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰“smart device”，cnnect的过去分词形式是cnnected；keep a cnnectin是固定短语，意为“保持连接”。故填cnnected；cnnectin。
68. I g t see my grandparents ________ as I have much mre schlwrk than befre. (frequent)
【答案】less frequently
【解析】
【详解】句意：由于我现在的功课比以前多得多，所以我不像以前那么频繁地去看望我的祖父母了 。此处需要一个副词来修饰动词短语 “g t see”，frequent是形容词，意为“频繁的”，其副词形式为frequently。根据 “as I have much mre schlwrk than befre”可知，因为功课增多，去看望祖父母的频率与以前相比降低了，此处用比较级，故填less frequently。
69. Accrding t DeepSeek, ________ city in China is Shijiazhuang in Hebei Prvince fr its heavy air pllutin and a lw green cverage. (inhabit)
【答案】the least inhabitable
【解析】
【详解】句意：根据DeepSeek的数据，中国最不适宜居住的城市是河北省的石家庄市，因为这里的空气污染严重，绿化覆盖率低。此处需要填入一个形容词短语来修饰“city”，所给词“inhabit”是动词，意为“居住”，其形容词形式是“inhabitable”，意为“可居住的”。根据“its heavy air pllutin and a lw green cverage”可知，此处表达的是“最不适宜居住的”，“the least inhabitable”意为“最不适宜居住的”。故填the least inhabitable。
70. A famus musician Fang Datng, wh encurages ________ in his music, died ________ in his dream after tw years f suffering frm illness. (peace)
【答案】 ①. peace ②. peacefully
【解析】
【详解】句意：著名音乐家方大同，在他的音乐中倡导和平，在患病两年后平静地在梦中去世。根据空前的“encurages”可知，此处应填名词，作宾语，peace“和平”，符合语境；根据空前的“died”可知，此处应填副词修饰动词“died”，表示“平静地去世”，peace的副词形式是peacefully。故填peace；peacefully。
71. T enjy a better view f the whle city, I ________ recmmend yu t climb t the tp f the twer, which reaches a great ________. (high)
【答案】 ①. highly ②. height
【解析】
【详解】句意：为了欣赏整个城市更好的景色，我强烈推荐你爬到塔顶，它达到了很高的高度。根据“recmmend”可知，此处应填入一个副词来修饰动词，故填“highly”，表示“高度地”或“非常地”。根据“which reaches a great”可知，后面应该填入一个名词来作为“reaches”的宾语，“high”的名词形式是“height”，表示“高度”。故填highly；height。
72. After years f practicing my ________ skills in rivers and lakes, I finally decided t g t the pen sea, where I saw mre ________, sme f which I had never seen befre. (fish)
【答案】 ①. fishing ②. fishes
【解析】
【详解】句意：经过多年在河流和湖泊中练习我的钓鱼技能，我终于决定去开阔的海域，在那里我看到了更多的鱼，其中一些是我从未见过的。第一个空位于名词skills前，填fishing“钓鱼”，名词，作定语，修饰skills；第二个空位于saw后，填名词作宾语。fish“鱼”，可数名词。根据“I had never seen befre”可知，此处指有许多种类的鱼，其中有一些种类的鱼没见过。fish位于mre后，填复数的fishes，指有很多种鱼。故填fishing；fishes。
73. On a sunny spring weekend, peple felt ________ as they enjyed utdr activities like picnicking, hiking, and cycling, all surrunded by the ________ atmsphere f nature. (relax)
【答案】 ①. relaxed ②. relaxing
【解析】
【详解】句意：在阳光明媚的春日周末，人们置身于大自然令人放松的氛围中，一边享受着野餐、徒步和骑行等户外活动，一边感到无比惬意。根据“peple felt”可知，第一个空需用形容词作表语，描述人的感受，relaxed“感到放松的”，用于修饰人；第二个空修饰名词atmsphere“氛围”，需用relaxing表示“令人放松的”。故填relaxed；relaxing。
74. Accrding t study, the days have been getting ________ fr several decades, which is a symbl f glbal ________. (warm)
【答案】 ①. warmer ②. warming
【解析】
【详解】句意：根据研究，几十年来，日子一直在变得越来越暖和，这是全球变暖的象征。此处“getting”后面可填入一个形容词的比较级形式，来表示“越来越……”，“warm”，其比较级形式是“warmer”。“glbal warming”意为“全球变暖”，故第二个空填“warming”。故填warmer；warming。
V. Cmplete the sentences with the prper frms f the given verbs.(0.5%×10=5%)
75. The ld man is seen ________ (walk) slwly alng the quiet street every day after breakfast, ________ (enjy) the fresh mrning air.
【答案】 ①. t walk ②. enjying
【解析】
【详解】句意：每天早餐后，人们都看到这位老人沿着安静的街道缓慢行走，享受着早晨清新的空气。“see sb. d sth.”结构，当变成被动语态“sb. be seen t d sth.”时，原来省略的不定式符号“t”要还原。这里表示 “老人被看到每天早餐后沿着街道走”，强调动作的全过程，所以用t walk；根据“…the fresh mrning air”可知，此处是现在分词短语作伴随状语，其逻辑主语与句子的主语一致，且与主语之间是主动关系，所以用enjying。故填t walk；enjying。
76. Thugh having difficulty ________ (speak) Italian, the ld man tried hard t make himself ________ (understand) by gesture.
【答案】 ①. speaking ②. understd
【解析】
【详解】句意：尽管说意大利语有困难，但这位老人还是努力用手势使自己被理解。根据“Thugh having difficulty”可知，此处为固定搭配have difficulty ding sth，意为“做某事有困难”，所以speak要变为动名词形式speaking。根据“make himself …”可知，此处为make neself dne结构，意为“使某人被……”，所以要用其过去分词形式understd。故填speaking；understd。
77. Last Friday at lunchtime, I saw a bk ________ (lie) pen in the playgrund, with its pages slightly ________ (bend) frm being read.
【答案】 ①. lying ②. bent
【解析】
【详解】句意：上周五午餐时间，我看到一本摊开的书在操场上，书页因为被阅读过而微微有些卷曲。根据“Last Friday at lunchtime, I saw…frm being read.”可知，空处①指的是看到一本摊开的书，see sb./sth. ding sth.意思是“看到某人/某物正在做某事” ，“bk”和“lie”之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词“lying”作宾语补足语；空处②这里是“with+宾语+宾语补足语”的复合结构。“pages”和“bend”之间是被动关系，即书页是被弄弯的，所以用过去分词“bent”作宾语补足语，故填lying；bent。
78. He says he ________ (nt cme) t her birthday party next week unless he ________ (invite).
【答案】 ①. wn’t cme ②. is invited
【解析】
【详解】句意：他说他下周不会来参加她的生日派对，除非他被邀请。根据“next week”可知此处描述的是将来的事情，且“he”和“invite”之间是被动关系，第一空用一般将来时的否定形式“wn’t cme”，第二空用一般现在时的被动语态“is invited”表示将来的被动。故填wn’t cme；is invited。
79. My plan fr the weekend is ________ (finish) all my wrk early, s that I ________ (have) plenty f time t relax and enjy myself.
【答案】 ①. t finish ②. will have
【解析】
【详解】句意：我周末的计划是早点完成所有的工作，这样我就会有充足的时间来放松和享受生活。根据“My plan fr the…plenty f time t relax and enjy myself.”可知，空处①这里“is”是系动词，后面需要用动词不定式“t d”结构作表语，表示计划的内容；空处②“s that”引导目的状语从句，根据“s that I…relax and enjy myself.”可知，这里表示将来的动作，“我将会有充足时间”，所以用一般将来时“will + 动词原形”，故填t finish；will have。
VI. Chse a prper phrase t cmplete each sentence and change the frm if necessary. There is an extra ne. (1%×10=10%)
80. Yu’d better cme in the afternn because she ___________ sme furniture fr her new apartment nw.
81. The ld building, which has std fr ver a century and witnessed cuntless histrical events, ___________ cllapsing because f lack f maintenance (维护).
82. ___________ the museum, she was amazed by the vast cllectin f the private cllectr.
83. Over the years, this kind-hearted wman ___________ 11 hme-less cats, prviding them with a lving hme.
84. It ___________ the directr t ensure that every actr understands their rle in the play.
85. D yu knw he ___________ that same ty truck in the living rm three times this week?
86. The neighbrs ___________ t brrw sme sugar r exchange recipes ended up staying fr cffee.
87. ___________ cmfrt, this htel decided t upgrade all the rms with intelligent system and ther mdern facilities.
88. After years f wrking in this cmpany, he has develped f habit f ___________ cmplicated prjects ___________ easier tasks.
89 They were shcked t find that the rubbish ___________ in the neighburhd.
【答案】80. is ging shpping fr
81. is in danger f
82. stepping int
83. has taken in
84. is up t
85. has tripped ver
86. cming ver
87. T increase the level f
88. ①. breaking ②. int
89. was all ver the place
【解析】
【80题详解】
句意：你最好下午来，因为她现在正在为她的新公寓选购一些家具。根据“nw”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，结构是“be + 动词现在分词”，“g shpping fr”表示“选购”，主语是she，be动词用is，故填is ging shpping fr。
【81题详解】
句意：这座屹立了一个多世纪，见证了无数历史事件的古老建筑，由于缺乏维护，有倒塌的危险。根据“because f lack f maintenance”可知，建筑有倒塌的危险，“be in danger f”表示“有……的危险”，主语是the ld building，be动词用is，故填is in danger f。
【82题详解】
句意：走进博物馆，她对这位私人收藏家的大量藏品感到惊讶。这里用现在分词作时间状语，“step int”表示“走进”，故填Stepping int。
【83题详解】
句意：多年来，这位善良的女士收养了11只流浪猫，为它们提供了一个充满爱的家。根据“Over the years”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，结构是“have/has + 过去分词”，主语是this kind--hearted wman，助动词用has，“take in”表示“收养”，故填has taken in。
【84题详解】
句意：确保每个演员都理解他们在剧中的角色是导演的职责。“be up t”表示“是……的职责”，主语是it，be动词用is，故填is up t。
【85题详解】
句意：你知道这周他在客厅被同一辆玩具卡车绊倒三次了吗？根据“this week”及“three times”可知，这里强调到现在为止发生的动作，句子时态为现在完成时，结构是“have/has + 过去分词”，主语是he，助动词用has，“trip ver”表示“被……绊倒”，故填has tripped ver。
【86题详解】
句意：邻居过来借点糖或交流食谱，结果留下来喝咖啡。这里用现在分词作后置定语修饰the neighbrs，“cme ver”表示“过来”，故填cming ver。
【87题详解】
句意：为了提高舒适度，这家酒店决定用智能系统和其他现代化设施升级所有房间。这里用动词不定式作目的状语，“increase the level f”表示“提高……的水平”，故填T increase the level f。
【88题详解】
句意：在这家公司工作多年后，他养成了把复杂项目分解成更容易的任务的习惯。“f”是介词，后接动词-ing形式，“break... int”表示“把……分解成”，故填breaking；int。
89题详解】
句意：他们震惊地发现社区里到处都是垃圾。根据“were”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，“be all ver the place”表示“到处都是”，主语是the rubbish，be动词用was，故填was all ver the place。
Ⅷ. Cmplete each sentence accrding t the Chinese given. (0.5%×20=10%)
90. 三个月后，我们将入住一家豪华的海滨酒店，在阳光下尽情玩耍，享受我们一生中最美好的假期每一刻。
________ three ________, we will be staying in a ________ beachfrnt htel, playing in the sun and enjying every mment f the hliday f ur ________.
【答案】 ①. In ②. mnths ③. luxurius ④. lifetime
【解析】
【详解】根据中文提示可知，in+时间段，意为“多久以后”，所以第一个空应填入In，第二个空应使用mnth的复数形式mnths；“luxurius”意为“豪华的”，所以第三个空填luxurius；“f ur lifetime”表示“我们的一生”，所以第四个空填lifetime。故填In；mnths；luxurius；lifetime。
91. 你简直不敢相信，跟当地居民聊过之后，我得到了关于这个的小镇多么有用的信息。
Yu wn’t ________ abut the twn I gt after a ________ with the lcal residents.
【答案】 ①. believe hw much useful infrmatin ②. cnversatin
【解析】
【详解】根据“Yu wn’ the twn I gt after the lcal residents.”和汉语意思可知，第一个空表达你简直不敢相信我得到了多少有用的信息，hw much useful infrmatin“多少有用的信息”，believe“相信”，will后跟动词原形；cnversatin“对话”，a修饰单数名词。故填believe hw much useful infrmatin；cnversatin。
92. 探险者们找到清洁水源后，立即搭建了一个临时营地，确保他们有一个可以休息和做饭的地方。
The explrers set up a temprary camp ________ they fund a ________ f clean water, ________ they had a place t relax and ck.
【答案】 ①. immediately after ②. surce ③. ensuring that
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“在……之后立即”、“源头”和“确保”， “在……之后立即”的英文表达为immediately after，在这里引导时间状语从句，说明探险者们在找到清洁水源后马上搭建了临时营地；“源头”的英文表达为surce；“确保”的英文表达为ensuring that，现在分词短语作状语。that引导宾语从句，作ensuring的宾语。故填immediately after；surce；ensuring that。
93. 她从朋友那里得到了一些如何提高演讲技巧的提示，这些提示在后来周二早上她做演讲时派上了用场。
She received sme ________ t imprve her presentatin skills frm her friend, which ________ prved useful when giving a speech n Tuesday mrning.
【答案】 ①. tips ②. later
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，设空处缺乏“提示”和“后来”。tip“提示”，sme后接可数名词复数；later“后来”，副词。故填tips；later。
Ⅷ. Task-based reading (3%+2%=5%)
A. Read the passage and fill in each blank with ne wrd.
Liu lves t teach peple t explre the underwater wrld and lead them t feel the beauty f the sea. Nw, he devtes himself t the vluntary wrk in a cmmunity called Better Blue. The vlunteers in Better Blue are nt nly made up f diving caches like Liu, but als pilts, lawyers, dctrs and s n. All f them shuld have the knwledge f the sea.
Every year,12 millin tns f plastic waste flws int the cean. Sea animals like turtles ften lse their lives because f eating plastic r fishing nets. Even humans n land are influenced because the fish we eat may have harmful plastic particles in their bdies. S the cmmunity Better Blue was started in 2017. It hpes t raise marine (海洋的) prtectin awareness amng the public, invite peple t prtect the endangered sea animals and encurage peple t think abut hw t make the cean develp in a friendly way.
Dive Against Debris is an activity rganized by Better Blue t prtect the cean. The activity needs vlunteers with greater diving skills. In this prject, divers g int the waters and fish ut rubbish. The wrk als includes checking which rubbish ften appears in the area and making suggestins t reduce the this kind f rubbish.
Marine prtectin is nt limited t cllecting rubbish. It als includes marine prtectin educatin. Researchers frm lcal universities als take part in such activities.
B. Read and answer the questins.
In Dive Against Debris, why d the divers need t research which rubbish appears mst?
(Answer the questin with n mre than 8 wrds.)
__________________100__________________
As vlunteers, what can they d t carry ut marine prtectin educatin?
(Answer the questin with n mre than 10 wrds.)
__________________101__________________
【答案】94. cach
95. different
96. reasn 97. causing
98. realize
99. extinctin
100. T find cmmn rubbish and suggest reducing it.
101. Organize educatinal activities t prmte marine prtectin.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了非营利组织Better Blue如何通过清理海洋垃圾、开展教育活动，动员多元背景志愿者参与海洋保护，强调人类活动与海洋生态的紧密关联，呼吁公众提高环保意识并采取行动。
【94题详解】
根据“The vlunteers in Better Blue are nt nly made up f diving caches like Liu, but als pilts, lawyers, dctrs and s n.”可知，Liu的职业是潜水教练。故填cach。
【95题详解】
根据“The vlunteers in Better Blue are nt nly made up f diving caches like Liu, but als pilts, lawyers, dctrs and s n.”可知，不同职业得到志愿者，体现不同职业背景。故填different。
【96题详解】
根据“Every year,12 millin tns f plastic waste flws int the cean. Sea animals like turtles ften lse their lives because f eating plastic r fishing nets. Even humans n land are influenced because the fish we eat may have harmful plastic particles in their bdies. S the cmmunity Better Blue was started in 2017.”可知，塑料垃圾流入海洋，直接导致Better Blue的成立，因此这是成立的原因。故填reasn。
【97题详解】
根据“Sea animals like turtles ften lse their lives because f eating plastic r fishing nets.”可知，海龟因吞食塑料死亡，需用现在分词形式表示因果关系。故填causing。
【98题详解】
根据“It hpes t raise marine prtectin awareness amng the public, invite peple t prtect the endangered sea animals and encurage peple t think abut hw t make the cean develp in a friendly way.”可知，Better Blue的目标是让人们意识到海洋保护的重要性。故填realize。
【99题详解】
根据“It hpes t raise marine prtectin awareness amng the public, invite peple t prtect the endangered sea animals and encurage peple t think abut hw t make the cean develp in a friendly way.”可知，保护濒临灭绝的海洋动物，对应in danger f extinctin“濒危”。故填extinctin。
【100题详解】
根据“The wrk als includes checking which rubbish ften appears in the area and making suggestins t reduce the this kind f rubbish.”可知，活动需研究常见垃圾以提出减少措施。故填T find cmmn rubbish and suggest reducing it.
【101题详解】
根据“Marine prtectin is nt limited t cllecting rubbish. It als includes marine prtectin educatin. Researchers frm lcal universities als take part in such activities.”可知，海洋保护教育，结合研究者参与活动，志愿者可通过组织教育活动。故填Organize educatinal activities t prmte marine prtectin.
Ⅳ. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with prper wrds. The first letter f each wrd is given.(0.5%×10=5%)
On January 7, 2025, a strng 6.8-magnitude earthquake struck Dingri Cunty in Tibet. The quake happened at 9:05 a.m. near Cugu Twnship, shaking an area w____102____ ver 6,900 inhabitants. Sadly, 126 peple lst their lives, and 188 were i____103____, including 28 seriusly hurt peple wh needed hspital care.
The earthquake d____104____ mre than 3,600 hmes, especially in villages where ld mud-brick huses cllapsed. Survivrs recalled (回忆) running ut f their hmes n the cld mrning, sme still in pajamas. R____105____ teams faced many difficulties: freezing temperatures (-18°C), high altitude (4,500 meters), and ver 1,000 aftershcks. Oxygen shrtages and brken equipment slwed rescue wrk, while landslides added dangers.
Over 600 rescuers, i____106____ firefighters and vlunteers, wrked day and night. They handed ut tents, fd, and medicine. Helicpters flew injured peple t hspitals, but shelters (避难处) were vercrwded, with 10 families smetimes sharing ne tent. Lcals shwed great curage, villagers saving their animals and firefighters digging thrugh ruins with bare hands. Peple a____107____ China sent warm clthes and supplies t help.
Experts explained that Tibet sits n a majr e____108____ zne where tectnic plate (地壳构造板块) meet. Many ld buildings culdn’t withstand the shaking, l____109____ t high casualties (伤亡人数). Leaders stressed the need fr strnger huses and better disaster plans in risky a____110____.
This tragedy (悲剧) r____111____ us f nature’s pwer and the imprtance f preparatin. While rebuilding cntinues, teaching cmmunities abut earthquake safety and imprving infrastructure (基础设施) will help prtect lives in the future.
【答案】102. (w)ith
103. (i)njured
104. (d)estryed
105. (R)escue
106. (i)ncluding
107. (a)rund##(a)crss
108. (e)arthquake
109. (l)eading
110. (a)reas
111. (r)eminds
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了2025年1月7日西藏定日县发生的6.8级地震，以及地震造成的破坏、救援工作和未来的预防措施。
【102题详解】
句意：地震发生在上午9点05分，地点在措果乡附近，使有6900多名居民的地区震动。根据“ver 6,900 inhabitants”和首字母提示可知，这个地区有6900多人。with“有”，介词，与ver 6,900 inhabitants构成介词短语，修饰inhabitants。故填(w)ith。
【103题详解】
句意：悲伤的是，126人丧生，188人受伤，其中包括28名需要住院治疗的严重受伤者。空处位于were后，修饰人，填形容词作表语。根据“peple wh needed hspital care”和首字母提示可知，此处表示188人受伤。injured“受伤的”，形容词。故填(i)njured。
【104题详解】
句意：地震摧毁了3600多所房屋，尤其是在那些老旧的泥砖房倒塌的村庄。描述过去的事情用一般过去时。空处位于主语earthquake后，填动词过去式作谓语。根据“mre than 3,600 hmes”和首字母提示可知，此处指地震摧毁房屋。destry“毁坏”，动词，指由于不可抵抗的外界原因摧毁，过去式为destryed。故填(d)estryed。
【105题详解】
句意：救援队伍面临许多困难：零下18度的低温、4500米的高海拔和1000多次余震。根据“faced many difficulties”和首字母提示可知，此处指救援队伍面临困难。rescue“救援”，不可数名词，作定语修饰teams，位于句首首字母大写。故填(R)escue。
【106题详解】
句意：超过600名救援人员，包括消防员和志愿者，日夜工作。根据“firefighters and vlunteers”和首字母提示可知，此处指救援人员包括消防员和志愿者。此句含有谓语动词wrked，空处填介词。including“包括”，介词。故填(i)ncluding。
【107题详解】
句意：中国人民送来了温暖的衣物和物资来帮助受灾地区。空处到China作后置定语，修饰Peple，表示中国各地的人。arund China或acrss China都表示“中国各地”。故填(a)rund/(a)crss。
【108题详解】
句意：专家解释说，西藏位于一个主要的地震带上，这里是地壳构造板块交汇的地方。根据“zne”和首字母提示可知，此处指地震带。earthquake zne“地震带”，earthquake“地震”，可数名词，作定语，修饰名词zne。故填(e)arthquake。
【109题详解】
句意：许多老建筑无法承受震动，导致伤亡惨重。根据“Many ld buildings culdn’t withstand the shaking”和“high casualties”可知，伤亡惨重是房屋不能承受震动造成结果，用动名词作结果状语。lead“造成，导致”，动词，动名词为leading。故填(l)eading。
【110题详解】
句意：领导人强调在风险地区需要建造更坚固的房屋和制定更好的灾害计划。空处位于形容词risky后，填名词作宾语。根据“strnger huses and better disaster plans”和首字母提示可知，要在风险地区建造坚固的房屋。area“地区”，可数名词，前无冠词修饰，用复数的areas。故填(a)reas。
【111题详解】
句意：这场悲剧提醒我们大自然的力量和准备工作的重要性。描述事实用一般现在时。空处位于第三人称单数主语This tragedy后，填动词三单形式作谓语。根据“us f nature’s pwer and the imprtance f preparatin”和首字母提示可知，此处指这场地震提醒我们大自然的力量。remind sb f sth“提醒某人某事”，remind“提醒”，动词，三单形式为reminds。故填(r)eminds。
Please put yur answers by filling in the crrect bxes with 2B pencil n the multiple chice answer card.（请将以下选择题的答案用2B铅笔填在答题卡上。）
Please write the answers n the answer sheet.
（请将此卷答案写在答卷纸上。）
be in danger f take in step int cme ver
be all ver the place g shpping fr trip ver be up t
increase the level f break.. int d math
Vlunteers in Better Blue
·Liu is a diving ____94____ with a passin fr the cean.
·Vlunteers frm ____95____ prfessins (职业) have a knwledge f the sea.
The ____96____ fr setting up Better Blue
·Plastic waste flws int the cean, ____97____ sea animals t die and affect humans.
Gals f Better Blue
·T make peple ____98____ the imprtance f marine prtectin.
·T invite peple t prtect sea animals in danger f ____99____.
·T encurage peple t think abut hw t develp the cean in a friendly way.
Please put yur answers by filling in the crrect bxes with 2B pencil n the multiple chice answer card.（请将以下选择题的答案用2B铅笔填在答题卡上。）
Please write the answers n the answer sheet.
（请将此卷答案写在答卷纸上。）
be in danger f take in step int cme ver
be all ver the place g shpping fr trip ver be up t
increase the level f break... int d math
Vlunteers in Better Blue
·Liu is a diving ____94____ with a passin fr the cean.
·Vlunteers frm ____95____ prfessins (职业) have a knwledge f the sea.
The ____96____ fr setting up Better Blue
·Plastic waste flws int the cean, ____97____ sea animals t die and affect humans.
Gals f Better Blue
·T make peple ____98____ the imprtance f marine prtectin.
·T invite peple t prtect sea animals in danger f ____99____.
·T encurage peple t think abut hw t develp the cean in a friendly way.