2023-2024学年江苏省南京市金陵汇文学校八年级(下)月考英语试卷(3月份)
展开(将答案按序号填在答题卡上)
选择题(共50分)
一、听力(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题。
本部分共有5道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Where did the wman g t visit last summer hliday?
A.B.C.
2.Hw did the wman travel t the cuntries?
A.B.C.
3.Where will man g this year?
A.B.C.
4.What can’t trees d accrding t the dialgue?
A.Reduce the dust and keep the air clean.
B.Run ut f the water in the wrld.
C.Make the twn mre beautiful.
5.Hw many times has Jack been t Hng Kng?
A.Twice.B.Never.C.Many times.
第二部分 听对话和短文答题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段对话,回答第6~7小题。
6.What will Ann d this evening?
A.G t a party.B.Have a birthday party.C.Stay at hme.
7.When will Ann cme back?
A.Befre nine.B.After ten.C.Befre ten.
听第一篇短文,回答第8~10小题。请根据对话内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
8.A.artistB.engineerC.actr
9.A.lng gldenB.lng blackC.shrt brwn
10.A.14B.16C.24
听第二篇短文,回答第11~15小题。
11.When did the stry happen?
A.In the afternn.B.At night.C.In the mrning.
12.Hw many peple were there in the huse when smene was kncking at the dr?
A.One.B.Tw.C.Three.
13.What did the yung man wear?
A.A white shirt.B.A pair f lng trusers.C.A pair f glasses.
14.Wh was the yung man?
A.He was a friend f the speaker’s.
B.He was a friend f the speaker’s brther’s.
C.He was a strange man t the speaker.
15.What was prbably the end f the stry?
A.The yung man ran away.
B.The yung man was taken away by the plice.
C.The yung man became their friend.
二、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16.Accrding t the ntice beside, which f the fllwing is NOT right?
A.“T let” means “t sell”.
B.Yu can view the huse by calling 01234567890.
C.This is a kind f advertisements.
D.Smene may be interested in this huse.
17.When yu visit Italy, yu can g t ______ and take phts there.
A.the Sydney Opera HuseB.Twer Bridge
C.the Glden Gate BrisgeD.the Leaning Twer f Pisa
18.— What’s yur father’s hbby, Daniel?
—He likes reading. He has read abut 200 bks ______ the past 5years.
A.withB.sinceC.verD.fr
19.—Physics is t difficult and I nearly give it up.
—Nthing is ______ if yu put yur heart int it.
A.imprtantB.pssibleC.impssibleD.interesting
20.Peple in China were in a hard ______ befre 1949.They didn’t have enugh fd t eat.
A.cmmunicatinB.pllutinC.instructinD.situatin
21.The bk ______ Lucy’s. Lk! Her name is n the bk cver.
A.may beB.mustn’t beC.must beD.can’t be
22.Where is my pen? Hw strange! It ______ here just a minute ag.
A.wasB.isC.has beenD.had been
23.The sandstrm weather ______ in Beijing many times this year.
A.happensB.happened
C.has happenedD.have happened
24.Lk! ______ high speed the car is ______!
A.Hw; mvingB.What; mving
C.Hw; mving atD.What; mving at
25.We hpe ur schl can invite sme experts(专家)t give us a talk ______.
A.at a timeB.at the same timeC.frm time t timeD.all the time
26.—Is Ann in Beijing?
—N, she ______ Tianjin this mrning.
A.leftB.left frC.has left frD.has left
27.—Hw des Jack usually g t wrk?
—He ______ drivea car, but nw he ______ there t lse weight.
A.used t; is used t walkB.was used t; is used t walking
C.was used t; is used t walkD.used t: is used t walking
28.—Where is yur father?
—He ______ Australia and he ______ Sydney fr tw weeks.
A.has been t; has been inB.has gne t; has been in
C.has been in; has been tD.has gne t; has gne t
29.—Which f the fllwing is right? ______
A.He’s brrwed the bk fr tw weeks.B.He has caught a cld fr a week.
C.He has jined the club since last week.D.I haven’t seen him fr years.
30.Which f the fllwing is an pinin?
A.Beijing is the capital f China.
B.It takes peple abut three hurs t climb the muntain.
C.Life is getting better in sme ways.
D.Many changes have taken place in my hmetwn.
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The Chinese high-speed railways have a quality(质量)all n its wn. Tier 1(一线)cities like Beijing have several hundred high-speed trains stpping at the 31 every day. China’s technlgy n building the railway is 32 the rest f the wrld. There is n 33 that any ther cuntry culd be better than China in the near future. I had my first chance t ride the high-speed trains last week 34 I had a business meeting in Zhengzhu.
As smene 35 with a disdain(偏见)fr public transprtatin(nt sure why the US hates it s much), I was afraid f the experience. I hped t fly, but was tld that it wuld be much better if I 36 the train.
The train was 37 . I had traveled n a train befre in the US and hated hw slw it was and hw many stps there were. Chinese high-speed trains are n a different 38 . The trains are clean and the seats are huge.
Yu can’t even feel hw fast the train is mving. If there were n windws, I wuldn’t be able t tell when we were 39 r when we were traveling at 300 km/h—it is that smth.
I’m traveling again this week by train and I’m 40 .
31.A.cityB.twnC.villageD.cuntry
32.A.acceptingB.leadingC.fllwingD.getting
33.A.instructinB.frmC.signD.actin
34.A.thughB.whenC.ifD.until
35.A.gt upB.wke upC.gave upD.grew up
36.A.tkB.leftC.fundD.prduced
37.A.slwB.wideC.bringD.amazing
38.A.priceB.levelC.cnditinD.situatin
39.A.flewB.ranC.wentD.stpped
40.A.busyB.funnyC.excitedD.careful
四、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
“Stay hungry, stay flish!” It’s a famus saying by Steve Jbs wh died at the age f 56.He is nt nly a gd example f “The American Dream”, but als a great rle mdel fr yung peple.
Steve Jbs was ne f the fathers f the persnal cmputing time and the funder (创始人)f Apple. He perfectly made apple prducts easy t use and cl in style. He was the “Michael Jacksn” f businessmen. ______.
Here are sme f his greatest cntributins(贡献).
41.Frm the passage, we knw that iPad ______.
A.has a better cameraB.was the first PC
C.has a CD-ROM sltD.is gd fr watching mvies
42.Steve Jbs was the “Michael Jacksn” f businessmen because ______.
A.he sang sngs perfectly
B.he danced best amng all the businessmen
C.he was a Hllywd superstar
D.he was as excellent as Michael Jacksn in their different careers
B
Artists Heather Peak and Ivan Mrisn have changed a schl bus int a traveling place fr studying the sky, weather and space. It’s called the Mn Palace.
The Mn Palace was built in memry f Jhn Smeatn, wh was brn in Leeds. the UK n June 8,1724.Jhn Smeatn was a famus civilengineer(土木工程师). He believed in using civil engineering t help everyne in sciety. He als had many interests, frm building lighthuses t reading pems. And he was very interested in studying planets and stars.
The Mn Palace turs arund Leeds frm August t December 2023.This prject encurages peple t think and explre like Smeatn. Visitrs t the Mn Palace can lk up at the night sky thrugh telescpes(望远镜)and learn smething abut planets and stars. Or they can just pick up a bk, talk t thers n the bus.
The creative directr f the prject, Abby Dix- Masn, said that Smeatn’s wrk changed peple’s life but he never shwed ff. “Smeatn was all abut making the wrld better fr everyne,” said Dix-Masn.
43.Frm the passage, we can knw Smeatn’s ______.
①birthplace ②jb ③persnal interests ④living habits
A.①②④B.①②③C.①③④D.②③④
44.What can we knw frm Paragraph 3?
A.Visitrs t the Mn Palace need t keep silent n the bus.
B.The Mn Palace has tured arund many cuntries.
C.Visitrs t the Mn Palace can lk at stars thrugh a telescpe.
D.Visitrs t the Mn Palace can talk t Jhn Smeatn.
45.Which f the fllwing might Abby Dix-Masn agree with?
A.Smeatn has made a great difference t peple’s life.
B.Smeatn shuld shw ff his wrk in his lifetime.
C.Smeatn shuld d mre t make a change fr peple.
D.Smeatn’s wrk hasn’t brught a lt f changes t peple’s life.
46.What’s the best title fr the passage?
A.Ways t face challenges f the day.
B.Cme t the Mn Palace t experience Smeatn’s life
C.Ways t make the wrld better fr everyne
D.Welcme t the Mn Palace
C
A few weeks ag, my schl’s ninth grade class went n a trip t the Black Cuntry in England, UK, t learn abut gegraphy and histry. Many believe the name cmes frm the 1760s because f the smke put ut by factries at that time. There is als a 1-meter-thick cal seam(煤层)clse t the grund’s surface in Black Cuntry.
The aim f this trip was t prepare us fr a gegraphy prject abut rivers. We als learned mre abut the histry f England during the Industrial Revlutin(革命). On the first day f ur trip, we went t Carding Mill Valley near Birmingham and learned abut the changes that culd happen t a river as it flwed dwnstream(下游). Our teacher had given us a few lessns n hw rivers wrked befre the trip, s we were well-prepared fr the prject we had t d.
The next day, we went t the famus Black Museum where we learned abut cal mining(开采)and the lives f the peple wh lived during the Industrial Revlutin. The highlight f the day was when we visited a cal mine and watched a skilled man make irn chain.
The trip was truly satisfying. I like hw we gt the chance t experience what we learned in class and practice it in real life. It was a useful way t get us mre interested in what we were learning abut. It als shwed us the imprtance f the jurney while learning smething new.
47.______, the ninth grade class went n a trip t the Black Cuntry a few weeks ag.
A.T enjy a beautiful riverB.T visit a skilled man
C.T visit a cal mineD.T learn abut gegraphy and histry
48.It’s believed that the Black Cuntry was named fr ______.
A.cal prductinB.the name f the place
C.the smke put ut by the factriesD.its black peple
49.The underlined wrd “highlight” in the third paragraph means ______ in Chinese.
A.亮点B.高度C.灯光D.疲惫
50.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.On the first day’s trip, we visited a cal mine.
B.A river will change as it flws dwnstream.
C.We knew the lives f the peple wh lived befre the Industrial Revlutin.
D.Our teacher gave us lessns n hw rivers wrked after the trip.
非选择题(共50分)
五、填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51~55的相应位置上。
51.My uncle is ne f my clsest living ______(亲戚)in my hmetwn.
52.The ______(工厂)in this area have changed int mdern nes.
53.He, with his parents, has lived ______(在国外)fr quite a lng time.
54.This magician practices hard day and night t prepare fr his final ______(魔法)shw in frnt f the public.
55.Are yu interested in ______(商业,生意)after graduating frm cllege?
B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56~60的相应位置上。
56.Sandy is a little shy girl and she is nt used t ______(cmmunicatin)with new friends at schl.
57.We culdn’t stp ______(laugh)while watching Tm and Jerry.
58.When the car crashed int the cffee shp, Jack ______(interview)the CEO f the cmpany there.
59.I think husbands shuld help with their ______(wife)heavy husewrk as ften as pssible.
60.—Have yu ever ______(ride)the mst exciting rller caster in America?
—Nt yet.
C)根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的选项,使短文内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61~65的相应位置上。
When it cmes t making big changes in life, at sme pint the thughts need t be turned int actin.61.______
Ms. Hua, an ld husewife, was n different frm the rest f her peers(同龄人)in Tianzhen Cunty, a pr area in Shanxi Prvince. But Hua made an imprtant decisin t free herself and her family frm the pverty.62.______ “When I first started the jurney, little did I realize that ding husewrk and taking care f elderly peple, simple tasks that I used t d fr my family fr free, wuld be welcme and help me make abut 50,000 yuan every year in Beijing.” Hua said.
63.______ At that time, she heard that Tianzhen Sunshine Vcatinal Training Schl ffered hme-care training fr free. “I attended the training withut thinking twice. I thugh it was a great chance that enabled peple at my age t g utside, earning mre and learning mre.” She said.64.______ “My first custmer was a grandmther wh was badly ill. I tk care f her fr ver three mnths, and then I went t anther family. Nw I earn abut 50,000 yuan t 60,000 yuan every year and in the last three years I have been able t pay ff ur family debts and decrate ur new huse.” Hua said.
65.______ S far, ver 30,000 wmen frm Tianzhen have been trained in hme-care services and have fund jbs utside f their hme cunty.
D.根据所给汉语和括号内英文提示完成下列句子,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66~68的相应位置上。
66.凯蒂和她的父母在迪士尼乐园玩了一整天。
Kitty and her parents _______ _______ _______ _______ at Disneyland.
67.我们很开心地乘坐了一个室内过山车。
We _______ _______ _______ an indr rller caster.
68.凯蒂还给她的朋友买了几个钥匙扣。
Kitty als bught _______ _______ _______ key rings fr her friends.
六、阅读填空(共20小题;69-73每小题2分,76-85题每小题1分。满分20分)
A)根据短文内容回答问题,每题答案不超过6个单词。
I sld my huse and left my jb. There was ne thing that I just culd nt leave behind(留下): my cat Willw. There was a simple way t slve it---I went n a jurney with my best animal friend!
In the past 3 years, we have travelled ver 70,000 kilmeters arund Australia. We have seen frests and beaches tgether. This year, we spent three mnths in the desert. I’m happy t g back t the beautiful beach, but I’m nt sure what Willw thinks.
Sme peple were surprised t find that I was travelling with a cat. I remember that nce a backpacker(背包客)at a campsite shuted, “Excuse me, there is a cat trying t get int yur van!”
I knw. The van, a tiny huse n wheels, is ur hme. I built it by myself with a bed, cupbards, a kitchen—and plenty f places fr a little cat t hide! It might be small, but the whle Australia is ur garden.
Willw enjys explring the places she has never visited, but she desn’t like t g t far frm ur van. She lves t sit n the dashbard(仪表盘)t enjy a great view.1 put ur phts n the Internet and lk frward t hearing frm peple all ver the wrld wh are fllwing ur adventures.
We are lucky. We always have each ther and the whle Australia t see. I will treasure the memry fr a lifetime. If Willw has taught me anything, it is that happiness desn’t require much. A bit f fd, shelter and a whle lt f lve will be well enugh.
69.Culd the writer leave behind his huse and jb?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
70.Hw far has the writer travelled in the past 3 years?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
71.Hw did the backpacker feel when he saw Willw at a campsite?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
72.Why des Willw lve sitting n the dashbard?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
73.What has the writer learned frm his cat Willw?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
B)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为74~83的相应位置上。
Steep hills and lakes dtted(点缀)here and there in Ninghai Cunty, Zhejiang Prvince. Hundreds f thusands f years ag, sme f the areas was(74)c______ by active vlcanes.
Several villages that have existed fr(75)h______ f years reflect the gelgical frces. One f them is Xujiashan Village.(76)U______ huses in ancient Chinese villages that are mstly built f wd, bricks(砖块)r clay(黏土), thse in Xujiashan are all built f lcal stnes. The tur(77)g______ calls it a “stne village”.
Mst f the stnes(78)u______ t build the villages are a cpper(铜色的)clr. The lcals call them “brnze slates”. The stnes are used t build huses, bridges, rads, benches and gardens.(79)B______ f its special appearance, Xujiashan was chsen in 2018 as ne f the 10 mst beautiful villages in Ningb.
Befre turism was develped in Xujiashan abut ten years ag, mst f the (80)y______ peple in the village left t seek pprtunities in bigger cities. The ld left behind cntinued t wrk the land.
“We have kept a lt f traditinal custms in the village, such as bamb weaving(编织)and the punding f rice cake dugh,” said Zhang Dewang, a restaurant(81)______ in the village. “They are simply part f ur lifestyle.”
Althugh the(82)n______ f the village translates as “Xu’s Muntain”, ne f the landmarks in the village is named Ye’s Ancestr(祖先)Hall. Mst villagers are descendants(后代)f the Ye clans(宗族). The memrial tablets f Ye’s ancestrs are well prtected and respected in the(83)c______ f the hall
七、书面表达(满分10分)
假设你是李明,去年刚到南京来读书,你的笔友Tmmy也想来南京游玩,为了更好地计划这趟旅行,他给你写了一封邮件,请根据Tmmy的邮件内容,给他写一封回信。
Dear Ming,
Hw are yu? I knw yu study in Nanjing nw. Nanjing is an ld city with a lng histry. Has it changed a lt ver the years? Culd yu tell me the changes? I want t visit Nanjing this summer vacatin. I want t knw the histry f the city and enjy the beautiful views. Culd yu give me sme advice?
Yurs,
Tmmy
注意:
1.词数100左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数;
2.回复必须包含所有要点,可适当发挥,使全文连贯,通顺;
3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear Tmmy,
Thank yu fr yur email. I’m very happy t help yu learn abut Nanjing.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m lking frward t meeting yu sn.
Yurs,
Li Ming
Answer
一、听力
1-5CBABC 6-10 ACBAA 11-15BACCB
二、单选
16-20ADCCD 21-25CACDC 26-30 BDBDC
三、完型
31-35ABCBD 35-40AABDC
四、阅读理解
A 篇 41-42 DD B篇 43-46 BCAC C篇 47-50 DCAB
五、填空
A)51-55relatives, factries, abrad, magic, business
B)56-60 cmmunicating, laughing, was interviewing, wives’, ridden
C)61-65CFBAD
D)66.1 spent67.2 fun/urselves
66.2 the/a67.3 riding
66.3 whle68.1 a
66.4 day68.2 cuple
67.1 had/enjyed68.3 f
六、阅读填空
A)69.Yes./ Yes, he culd.70.Over 70,000 kilmeters.
71.(He felt)Surprised.72.T enjy a great view.
73.Happiness desn’t require much.
B)74.cvered75.hundreds
76.Unlike77.guide
78.used79.Because
80.yung81.wner
82.name83.center/centreJane’s family
Father
·an 8
·tall, with shrt black hair
Mther
·a cllege teacher
·has 9 hair
Brther
· 10 years ld
·has shrt black hair and wears glasses
Apple Ⅱ
Jbs and Wzniak set up Apple
Cmputers Inc. in 1976.A year later, Apple II was invented(发明). It was the wrld’s first persnal cmputer.
The iMac
Under Jb’s leadership, Apple intrduced the all-in-ne iMac cmputer in 1998. The iMac became the first machine which ffered nly a CD-ROM slt(插槽).
The iPad
By 2010, Jbs was cnfident that the wrld was ready fr a tablet cmputer(平板电脑)that wuld be great. fr watching mvies and playing games. 1Pad is a great success.
The iPhne 6
The iPhne 6 came ut in September, 2014.It is larger than iPhne 5s. And it has a better -camera and faster date transfer(数据传递)speeds.
A.Hua tk the train t Beijing after the training.
B.Hua made her life-changing chice several years ag.
C.Here is quite a great example t explain this.
D.Hua isn’t the nly ne wh benefited frm(受益于)the hme-care service training.
E.Almst all f them were trained in Tianzhen Sunshine Vcatinal Training Schl.
F.She became a hme-care service prvider in Beijing.
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