2025年中考第一次模拟考试卷：英语（深圳专用）（解析版）

这是一份2025年中考第一次模拟考试卷：英语（深圳专用）（解析版），共16页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分第Ⅰ卷两部分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：75分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I 卷 （选择题）
一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
The Turtle was nt satisfied with his life. He wanted s much t 1 being a turtle.
“I’m tired f swimming abut in the sea and mving arund n the beach. Life is nt 2 ,” he thught. “I want t be able t fly in the air like an eagle.”
He spke t the Eagle abut it.
“Yu’re nt built fr 3 ,” the Eagle tld the Turtle. “Yu dn’t have any wings.”
“Dn’t 4 that,” answered the Turtle. “I’ve watched hw the birds d it fr a lng time. I’ve watched 5 hw they fly and d things in the air. I think I really gt it. 6 I dn’t have wings, I can make my fur flippers (鳍足) act like wings f birds in the air, the way I d in the water. Just get me up there, and yu’ll see I can fly as well as any f the birds—prbably even 7 ! Besides, if yu carry me as high as the cluds, I will bring yu lts f nice pearls (珍珠) frm the sea t shw my thanks.”
The Eagle 8 at last, and carried the Turtle up high int the sky.
“Nw then!” cried the Eagle. “Fly!”
But the mment the Turtle was n his wn, he fell frm the 9 . He fell like a stne, and n a stne he landed. He hit it with such frce that he brke int little pieces.
We need t 10 urselves better s that we can make wiser decisins.
1．A．cntinueB．stpC．tryD．enjy
2．A．interestingB．healthyC．busyD．hard
3．A．swimmingB．runningC．flyingD．climbing
4．A．lk afterB．hear abutC．prepare frD．wrry abut
5．A．quicklyB．carefullyC．strangelyD．helplessly
6．A．ThughB．BefreC．UnlessD．Until
7．A．betterB．lwerC．nearerD．earlier
8．A．refusedB．agreedC．wnD．left
9．A．treeB．huseC．skyD．muntain
10．A．relaxB．expressC．teachD．understand
【答案】
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．D
【导语】本文主要介绍乌龟觉得生活很无趣，想要尝试飞翔，他让鹰把自己带到山上，但最终结果可想而知。故事告诉我们：我们需要更好地了解自己，这样我们才能做出更明智的决定。
1．句意：他非常想不再做一只乌龟。
cntinue继续；stp停止；try尝试；enjy欣赏。根据“The Turtle was nt satisfied with his life.”可知，乌龟对自己的生活并不满意，所以他非常想不再做一只乌龟。故选B。
2．句意：生活是无趣的。
interesting有趣的；healthy健康的；busy忙碌的；hard困难的。根据“I want t be able t fly in the air like an eagle.”可知，乌龟想能够像鹰一样在空中飞翔，所以乌龟是觉得生活很无趣，故选A。
3．句意：你不是为飞行而生的。
swimming游泳；running跑；flying飞；climbing爬。根据“Yu dn’t have any wings.”可知，鹰告诉乌龟他不是为飞行而生，故选C。
4．句意：别担心。
lk after照顾；hear abut听说；prepare fr准备；wrry abut担心。根据“I think I really gt it.”可知，乌龟让鹰不要担心，故选D。
5．句意：我仔细观察过它们是如何飞行和在空中做事情的。
quickly迅速地；carefully仔细地；strangely奇怪地；helplessly无助地。根据“I’ve they fly”可知，乌龟仔细观察过鸟儿如何飞行，故选B。
6．句意：虽然我没有翅膀，但我可以让我的四个脚蹼像鸟的翅膀一样在空中运动，就像我在水里一样。
Thugh虽然；Befre在之前；Unless除非；Until直到。前后两句构成让步关系，用Thugh引导让步状语从句，故选A。
7．句意：只要把我抬上去，你就会看到我飞得和任何鸟一样好——甚至可能更好！
better更好；lwer更低；nearer更近；earlier更早。根据“I can fly as well as any f the birds—prbably even...”可知，乌龟说自己甚至可能飞得更好，故选A。
8．句意：鹰最后同意了，把乌龟抬上了天。
refused拒绝；agreed同意；wn赢得；left离开。根据“and carried the Turtle up high int the sky”可知，鹰最后同意了，故选B。
9．句意：但是当乌龟独自一人的时候，他从天上掉了下来。
tree树；huse房子；sky天空；muntain山。根据“But the mment the Turtle was n his wn, he fell frm the...”可知，乌龟从天上掉了下来，故选C。
10．句意：我们需要更好地了解自己，这样我们才能做出更明智的决定。
relax使放松；express表达；teach教；understand理解。根据“We need better s that we can make wiser decisins.”可知，我们需要更好地了解自己，故选D。
二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
①D yu like blueberries? If s, the next time yu’re abut t eat these delicius berries, take a gd lk at them. ________
②Fr the mst part, blueberries aren’t blue. If yu carefully take ff the skin f ne blueberry, yu’ll see that the fruit inside is white. If yu rub (摩擦) the inside f the skin n a white piece f paper, yu’ll see a reddish-purple clr. And if yu gently rub the utside f a blueberry, the blue clr disappears and the berry lks almst black. But the mment yu pick ne, it des lk blue. What’s ging n? ________
③Well, there are tw ways t create clrs. The first is thrugh pigments (色素). Pigments shw the clr f the light they dn’t take in. The mst cmmn pigment in plants is chlrphyll (叶绿素), a green pigment. Plant leaves appear green because chlrphyll desn’t take in green light. It sends it ut instead while taking in blue and red light. Plants prefer t take in blue light because it has mre energy than any ther light. In fact, there aren’t any “true blue” pigments in the plant wrld. ________
④The secnd way t make clr is thrugh “structural clr (结构光)”. This happens when the surface makes sme clrs f light lk different. Have yu ever seen the rainbw clrs n a CD? These clrs shw up because f the tiny spaces between the CD’s thin layers (层). These spaces nly allw certain clrs t reach ur eyes. ________
⑤Blueberries als create “structural clr” in their wn way. The berries lk black when they’re ripe (成熟的), but the plants build a thin layer f wax (蜡) n their utside. This layer is nly 0.4% f a centimeter thick, but it gives the berries their blue lk. The blue clr helps the plants because birds are attracted t the rare clr. They eat the berries and spread the seeds (种子) far and wide.
⑥Nw yur bwl f blueberries suddenly lks a lt mre interesting. The fruit is beautiful, but its beauty is nly skin deep!
11．Accrding t the article, after yu gently rub the utside f a blueberry, it almst lks ________.
A．blueB．whiteC．blackD．reddish-purple
12．Which f the fllwing pictures crrectly shws why a leaf lks green t us?
A．B．
C．D．
13．Blueberries appear blue in the same way that ________.
A．a CD appears clrfulB．a tree leaf appears green
C．they appear black when ripeD．a fallen leaf appears yellw
14．The sentence “Then ask yurself: Are blueberries really blue?” shuld be put ________.
A．at the end f Paragraph 1B．at the end f Paragraph 2
C．at the end f Paragraph 3D．at the end f Paragraph 4
15．Which f the fllwing shws the structure f this passage?
A．①/②③/④⑤⑥B．①/②/③④/⑤⑥
C．①②/③④/⑤⑥D．①/②/③④⑤/⑥
【答案】11．C 12．B 13．A 14．A 15．D
【导语】本文主要介绍蓝莓呈蓝色的原因。
11．细节理解题。根据“And if yu gently rub the utside f a blueberry, the blue clr disappears and the berry lks almst black.”可知，轻轻擦拭蓝莓的外部后，它几乎看起来是黑色的。故选C。
12．推理判断题。根据“Plant leaves appear green because chlrphyll desn’t take in green light. It sends it ut instead while taking in blue and red light.”可知，植物叶子呈绿色是因为叶片中含有叶绿素，而叶绿素主要吸收红光和蓝光，不吸收绿光，故而绿光被反射回来，使得叶片呈绿色，可推知，B项符合。故选B。
13．细节理解题。根据“The secnd way t make clr is thrugh ‘structural clr (结构光)’…Have yu ever seen the rainbw clrs n a CD? These clrs shw up because f the tiny spaces between the CD’s thin layers (层).”以及“Blueberries als create “structural clr” in their wn way.”可知，蓝莓呈现蓝色，就像CD呈现彩色一样，两者都是通过“结构光”制造颜色。故选A。
14．推理判断题。根据第一段“D yu like blueberries? If s, the next time yu’re abut t eat these delicius berries, take a gd lk at them.”及下文“Fr the mst part, blueberries aren’t blue.”可知，此处承上启下，引出蓝色这一话题。故选A。
15．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段主要讲述吃蓝莓时，看到蓝莓的颜色是蓝色；第二段主要讲述剥开蓝莓或者轻轻擦拭蓝莓的外部，这时看到的颜色都不是蓝色的；第三段到第五段讲述创造颜色的两种方法和蓝莓创造颜色的方法；最后一段总结全文。故选D。
B
It was a week befre I saw Captain Nem again. Every mrning, I nticed fresh air cming int the rms and I knew that the Nautilus had surfaced (浮出水面). I wuld g ut and see the sunrise.
Then I received a nte frm Captain Nem. He invited me and my friends t g hunting with him in the frests f Cresp Island. Ned was excited because he thught there he culd find a chance t escape. When I saw Captain Nem the next day, I asked him why he was s interested in Cresp Island. “I thught yu preferred the sea t being n land.”
“I d,” replied the Captain. “But these frests are under the sea.” During breakfast, he explained that he had made diving suits (潜水服), he decided nt t cme at all.
Cnseil and I put n ur diving suits, and s did Captain Nem and ne f his men. We stepped int a rm and clsed the dr. The rm was filled with water, and anther dr pened. We must g thrugh it.
We were abut ten metres under the water. The light frm the sun reached us. Everything lked very clurful. We walked ver the fine sand and enjyed the clurs f the shells, fish and seaweed. Cnseil and I fllwed Captain Nem and his man as they crssed a large grassy area. We were ging deeper and deeper. Tw hurs later, we were a hundred metres under the water. The suits wrked very well.
At ne hundred metres deep, we culd still see quite well, and Captain Nem stpped and pinted t sme dark shapes. This was the frest. The “trees” in the frest were giant seaweed (垂直的). We culd nt stp lking at them. Fish swam arund the branches like birds in a frest. Small shrubs (灌木) grew under the large seaweed trees. Sme f them had flwers.
We walked thrugh this frest fr abut an hur, and then we lay dwn t rest. I was nt hungry, but I was very sleepy. We all slept, we walked further.
(Adapted frm Twenty Thusand Leagues under the Sea)
16．What d yu think the Nautilus is?
A．A kind f ship under the sea.B．A kind f fish in the sea.
C．A kind f plane in the sky.D．A kind f transprt n land.
17．________ didn’t g hunting with thers in the frests f Cresp Island under the water.
A．Captain NemB．Captain Nem’s manC．NedD．Cnseil
18．What’s the rder f the fllwing events?
①They visited the frest. ②They crssed the large grassy area.
③They felt sleepy and lay dwn t rest. ④Captain Nem made diving suits and lights.
⑤Captain Nem invited sme peple t g hunting.
A．④⑤①②③B．⑤④①②③C．③⑤④②①D．⑤④②①③
19．Frm the passage, we can learn that ________.
A．Ned and Nem were clse friends
B．Captain Nem enjyed the hunting trip
C．there were three peple visiting the frest
D．it tk them 30 minutes t walk thrugh the frest
20．The passage is prbably taken frm ________.
A．a sprts magazineB．a bk reviewC．a science fictinD．a travel reprt
【答案】16．A 17．C 18．D 19．B 20．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文改编自《海底两万里》。主人公和他的朋友们在尼摩船长的邀请下，穿上特制的潜水服，前往克雷斯波岛的海底森林进行狩猎的经历。
16．推理判断题。根据“Every mrning, I nticed fresh air cming int the rms and I knew that the Nautilus had surfaced (浮出水面).”可知，Nautilus是一种能在水下航行的船只，因此可以推断出Nautilus是一种海下的船。故选A。
17．细节理解题。根据“Ned was excited because he thught there he culd find a chance t escape.”及“Cnseil and I put n ur diving suits, and s did Captain Nem and ne f his men.”可知，Ned没有去。故选C。
18．细节理解题。根据“Then I received a nte frm Captain Nem. He invited me and my friends t g hunting with him in the frests f Cresp Island.”、“he explained that he had made diving suits (潜水服), he decided nt t cme at all.”、“Cnseil and I fllwed Captain Nem and his man as they crssed a large grassy area.”、“This was the frest... Sme f them had flwers.”和“We walked thrugh this frest fr abut an hur, and then we lay dwn t rest.”可知，正确的顺序是⑤④②①③，故选D。
19．推理判断题。根据“When I saw Captain Nem the next day, I asked him why he was s interested in Cresp Island.”和“But these frests are under the sea.”可推断出，Nem船长很享受这次旅行。故选B。
20．推理判断题。文章描述了一次在海底的冒险经历，包括乘坐潜水艇、穿戴潜水服、探索海底森林等情节，这些内容都是科幻小说中常见的元素。因此，可以推断这篇文章很可能取自一部科幻小说，选项C“一部科幻小说”符合题意。故选C。
C
Last year, a primary schl in Jiangxi Prvince made a decisin. It wuld n lnger prepare meals in its wn canteen (食堂). Instead, it wuld serve its students pre-made (预制的) fd. The mve quickly became a ht tpic acrss the cuntry. Many parents said that they were wrried abut fd safety. Sme f them even sent hmemade meals t schl at lunchtime every day.
The Ministry f Educatin warns against intrducing pre-made meals t schls. That’s mainly because there are nt yet any natinal standards fr such fd. The market fr pre-made meals has been develping quickly ver the past few years. In 2022, there were mre than 60,000 related cmpanies in China. And the number is still grwing. By 2026, the market will have reached mre than ne trillin yuan. What has made pre-made meals s ppular? They have many advantages. They’re quick and cnvenient t prepare. They als have a lng shelf life (保存期). Hwever, parents’ wrries are nt withut reasn. Pre-made fd may be acceptable every nw and then, but few peple eat it every day. Naturally, parents dn’t want their children t d s, either.
In fact, pre-made meals are all prepared by central kitchens. They’re nt necessarily unhealthy cmpared with freshly cked fd. The prblem is hw t make sure these cmpanies fllw all the hygiene (卫生) rules when they ck and stre fd. Fr nw, the pre-made fd industry still has a lng way t g.
21．What’s the purpse f the first paragraph?
A．T ask a questin.B．T lead t the main tpic.
C．T draw a cnclusin.D．T raise a prblem.
22．Why is the Ministry f Educatin against pre-made meals?
A．Because pre-made meals are t expensive.
B．Because it thinks that pre-made fd is nt safe.
C．Because n natinal standards are set fr pre-made fd.
D．Because pre-made meals are nt s healthy as hmemade meals.
23．What d parents think f pre-made meals accrding t Paragraph 2?
A．Quick and cnvenient.B．Tasty and healthy.
C．Tasteless and unsafe.D．Wrrying and unacceptable.
24．What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A．Nt all the cmpanies fllw the hygiene rules.
B．Pre-made meals are as healthy as freshly cked fd.
C．Pre-made meals are all prepared in schl kitchens.
D．The market f pre-made meals is a success.
25．Where is the passage mst likely frm?
A．A guidebk.B．A ckbk.C．A health reprt.D．A bk review.
【答案】21．B 22．C 23．D 24．A 25．C
【导语】本文讨论的是预制食品及其安全性问题。
21．推理判断题。根据“Last year, a primary schl in Jiangxi Prvince made a decisin. It wuld n lnger prepare meals in its wn canteen (食堂).”可知第一段介绍了一件具体事件，目的是引出主要话题，即预制食品，故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“The Ministry f Educatin warns against intrducing pre-made meals t schls. That’s mainly because there are nt yet any natinal standards fr such fd.”可知教育部反对预制餐的主要原因是没有国家标准来规范预制餐，故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据“Hwever, parents’ wrries are nt withut reasn. Pre-made fd may be acceptable every nw and then, but few peple eat it every day. Naturally, parents dn’t want their children t d s, either.”可知他们对预制餐表示担忧和不能接受，故选D。
24．推理判断题。根据“The prblem is hw t make sure these cmpanies fllw all the hygiene (卫生) rules when they ck and stre fd. Fr nw, the pre-made fd industry still has a lng way t g.”可知最后一段主要谈论预制食品行业的现状，提到问题在于如何保证这些公司遵守卫生规则，暗含不是所有公司都遵守这些规章，故选A。
25．推理判断题。文章内容来看，文章讨论的是预制食品及其安全性问题，更可能出自健康报告，故选C。
三．阅读还原 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
The wrld itself is becming smaller by using mdern traffic and mdern cmmunicatin means (通讯设备). 26 But it has brught new prblems, t.
One f the biggest is pllutin. T pllute means t make things dirty. Pllutin cmes in many ways—we see it, smell it, drink it, even hear it.
Peple have been plluting the earth. 27 Many years ag, the pllutin was nt s serius because there were nt s many peple. When the land was used up r the river was dirty in ne place, man mved t anther place. But this is n lnger true. Man is nw slwly plluting the whle wrld.
28 It’s bad fr all living things in the wrld, but it is nt the nly ne kind f pllutin. Water pllutin kills ur fish and pllutes drinking water.
Nise pllutin makes us angry mre easily.
29 They stp peple frm burning cal in huses and factries in the city, and frm putting dirty smke int the air. Pllutin by SO₂ is nw the mst dangerus kind f air pllutin. It is caused by heavy traffic. It is true that if there are few peple driving, there will be less air pllutin.
The earth is ur hme. We must take care f it. 30 And smething must be dne t prevent the pllutin frm still rising at the same time.
A．We must try t keep the land, water and air clean.
B．They always play a part in prtecting the earth.
C．It makes life tday much easier and much mre cnvenient.
D．Air pllutin is the mst serius nw.
E．Many cuntries are making rules t fight pllutin.
F．The mre peple, the mre pllutin.
【答案】26．C 27．F 28．D 29．E 30．A
【导语】本文讨论了现代交通和通讯手段使世界变得更小、更方便，但也带来了污染问题。文章详细描述了不同类型的污染及其危害，并提到了一些国家为应对污染所采取的措施。最后，文章呼吁人们保护地球，防止污染进一步加剧。
26． 根据“The wrld itself is becming smaller by using mdern traffic and mdern cmmunicatin means (通讯设备).”可知，现代交通和通讯设备使得世界变得更小、更方便。选项C“它使今天的生活更加容易和方便。”符合语境。故选C。
27．根据“Many years ag, the pllutin was nt s serius because there were nt s many peple.”可知，污染问题随着人口增加而变得严重。选项F“人越多，污染越多。”符合语境。故选F。
28．根据前文“Man is nw slwly plluting the whle wrld.”和“It’s bad fr all living things in the wrld, but it is nt the nly ne kind f pllutin.”可知，此处介绍一种污染类型。选项D“空气污染是现在最严重的。”符合语境。故选D。
29．根据“They stp peple frm burning cal in huses and factries in the city, and frm putting dirty smke int the air.”可知，许多国家正在制定法规来对抗污染。选项E“许多国家正在制定法规来对抗污染。”符合语境。故选E。
30．根据“The earth is ur hme. We must take care f it.”和“And smething must be dne t prevent the pllutin frm still rising at the same time.”可知，我们必须要阻止污染，保护地球。选项A“我们必须努力保持土地、水和空气的清洁。”符合语境。故选A。
四．阅读匹配 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
下面的材料A-F分别介绍了学校开设的校本课程。请根据五名学生的个人情况介绍，帮助他们选择合适的课程。
【答案】31．B 32．A 33．E 34．D 35．F
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了五个人物的兴趣爱好和需求，与相应的课程或活动。
31．根据“Alex likes cking very much and wants t make different kinds f fd fr his family.”可知，Alex 喜欢烹饪，想为家人做不同种类的食物。B选项 “《烹饪达人》本课程提供了大量的烹饪方法，涵盖了基本和高级的烹饪技巧和食谱。你会喜欢的！” 与之匹配。故选B。
32．根据“Bb wishes t develp a hme-care rbt which can help him lk after his grandparents and d sme chres.”可知，Bb 希望开发一个能照顾祖父母和做家务的家庭护理机器人。A选项 “《机器人技术》来吧，享受建造和创造机器人的乐趣！你会有一些课程，比如科学、计算机和机器人。此外，你将有机会参加一场激动人心的比赛” 与之匹配。故选A。
33．根据“Cindy is crazy abut phtgraphy. She wants t take beautiful phts and keep a gd memry f her life.”可知，Cindy 痴迷摄影，想拍漂亮照片并记录生活。E选项 “《ABC摄影》 希望自己拍一张精彩的照片或拍摄一段视频？快来加入我们吧！您将学习一些使用不同相机的摄影基本技能” 与之匹配。故选E。
34．根据“Dra dreams f becming a reprter. She likes talk shws. Her favrite hstess is Dng Qing.”可知，Dra 梦想成为记者，喜欢脱口秀，最喜欢董卿。D选项 “《自信的演讲者》想提高你的口头和书面沟通能力吗？我们的目标是培养能说、能问、能采访、能写的年轻记者” 与之匹配。故选D。
35．根据“Emma is interested in grwing flwers and vegetables. She likes being clse t nature.”可知，Emma对种花和种菜感兴趣，喜欢亲近自然。F选项 “《农业课程》你可以在这门课程中体验农业。学会种花种菜是必要的。你可以在工作的同时获得劳动、技能和亲近自然、探索自然。” 与之匹配。故选F。
第II 卷 （非选择题）
五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
The Hrse-Face Skirt
Have yu heard f the hrse-face skirt? This Chinese skirt dates back t the Sng Dynasty(960-1279). The skirt has flds n bth 36 (side). The tw smth panels (饰片) in the frnt verlap (交叠) each ther, and s d the tw smth panels in the back. These verlaps leave penings in the frnt and back f the skirt.
In 2022, French fashin brand Dir 37 (cpy) the design f the skirt. Many hanfu lvers began t spread the knwledge f the skirt-the Chinese traditinal clthes t the wrld. One f the hanfu lvers, Ma said 38 (prud), “Fr us, wearing the skirt is nt nly just fr fashin, 39 shws ur lve fr Chinese culture.”
Nwadays, mre and mre attentin was 40 (catch) by the skirt. Many famus Chinese peple have wrn it t internatinal events. And during this past Spring Festival, lts f yung peple wre the skirt when they went n trips.
Accrding 41 a recent reprt, Chinese clthing cmpanies have gt a lt f rders fr it frm mre than 90 cuntries and regins. 42 reprt als shwed hw ppular the skirt was amng freign users f Chinese shrt vide platfrm. It is a gd example f spreading 43 (we) Chinese excellent culture t the wrld.
Besides the skirt, “new Chinese-style clthes” is als a ht tpic. By cnnecting traditinal Chinese elements (元素) with mdern designs f these clthes, it will be even 44 (easy) t win the hearts frm hme and abrad. All this shws that we are becming mre and mre 45 (cnfidence) in ur wn culture.
【答案】
36．sides 37．cpied 38．prudly 39．but 40．caught 41．t 42．The 43．ur 44．easier 45．cnfident
【导语】本文主要介绍了马面裙的历史及其在当今社会的受欢迎程度。
36．句意：这条裙子两边都有褶皱。side“边”，可数名词，bth修饰用复数形式。故填sides。
37．句意：2022年，法国时尚品牌迪奥模仿了这条裙子的设计。根据“In 2022”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式cpied“模仿”。故填cpied。
38．句意：其中一位汉服爱好者Ma自豪地说：“对我们来说，穿这条裙子不仅是为了时尚，也是为了表达我们对中国文化的热爱。”空处修饰动词said，用副词prudly“自豪地”。故填prudly。
39．句意：其中一位汉服爱好者Ma自豪地说：“对我们来说，穿这条裙子不仅是为了时尚，也是为了表达我们对中国文化的热爱。”nt “不仅……而且……”，固定搭配。故填but。
40．句意：如今，这种裙子越来越受到人们的关注。根据“mre and mre attentin the skirt”可知，句子为被动语态，空处用catch的过去分词形式caught。故填caught。
41．句意：根据最近的一份报告，中国服装公司已经从90多个国家和地区获得了大量订单。accrding t“根据”，固定搭配。故填t。
42．句意：该报道还显示了这条裙子在中国短视频平台的外国用户中有多受欢迎。根据“a recent reprt”可知，空处特指上文提到的这条报告，用定冠词the修饰，句首字母大写。故填The。
43．句意：这是向世界传播我们中国优秀文化的一个很好的例子。空处修饰名词culture，用we的形容词性物主代词ur“我们的”。故填ur。
44．句意：通过将中国传统元素与这些服装的现代设计相结合，将更容易赢得国内外顾客的心。空处用even修饰，应用形容词比较级形式easier“更容易”。故填easier。
45．句意：所有这些都表明，我们对自己的文化越来越有信心。cnfidence“信心”，名词，空处位于be动词are后面，用形容词cnfident“有信心的”作表语。故填cnfident。
六、书面表达（15分）
46．每个人都有一些烦恼，你是如何消除烦恼的呢？请根据以下图示信息，以“Hw I Deal with Truble”为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文，和大家分享一下你是如何消除烦恼并让自己快乐起来的吧！
要求：
1. 短文中必须回答图示中提出的问题；
2. 文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名；
3. 词数80词左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hw I Deal with Truble
It’s nrmal t have truble in life.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Hw I Deal with Truble
It’s nrmal t have truble in life. As a middle schl student, I lve my lving family and the beautiful campus as well as the clrful schl life. Hwever, I als have sme prblems. I dn’t have any gd friends. I dn’t feel like cmmunicating with my parents, either. Therefre, I always feel very lnely.
My teacher gives me sme gd advice t slve the prblems. First, she advises me t take part in mre activities s that I culd make mre friends. Secnd, she als suggests that I shuld talk with my classmates as ften as I culd. In that way, peple will knw mre abut me. Lastly, she tells me t regard my parents as my friends and talk with them mre ften. Then we can slve the prblems tgether.
I think I shuld take my teacher’s advice and try my best t make mre friends. I am sure I can slve the prblems in the end.
We can als seek slutins frm parents r classmates t address these issues.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据图示信息，讲述自己在生活中遇到的麻烦以及老师给出的解决建议，可适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己在生活中遇到了一些问题，如没有好朋友、不愿与父母交流导致感到孤独。
第二步，阐述老师给出的解决问题的三条建议：多参加活动交朋友、多和同学交流让别人了解自己、把父母当作朋友多交流。
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①cmmunicate交流；沟通
②lnely孤独的；寂寞的
③suggest建议；提议
④slve解决；处理
[高分句型]
①It’s nrmal t have truble in life.（it固定句型，it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语）
②I think I shuld take my teacher’s advice and try my best t make mre friends.（宾语从句）
31 Alex likes cking very much and wants t make different kinds f fd fr his family.
32 Bb wishes t develp a hme-care rbt which can help him lk after his grandparents and d sme chres.
33 Cindy is crazy abut phtgraphy. She wants t take beautiful phts and keep a gd memry f her life.
34 Dra dreams f becming a reprter. She likes talk shws. Her favrite hstess is Dng Qing.
35 Emma is interested in grwing flwers and vegetables. She likes being clse t nature.
Rbt Technlgy
Cme and have fun building and creating rbts! Yu'll have sme classes like science, cmputer and rbtics. Als, yu will have a chance t take part in an exciting cmpetitin.B．Fd Master
This curse ffers a large cllectin f cking methds cvering bth basic and advanced cking skills and recipes. Yu'll lve it!C． Arts and 3-D Printing
Want t be an artist? Cme and create yur artwrks! Sme curses such as painting, an intrductin t CAD drawing and 3-D Printing will be ffered.D．Cnfident Speakers
Want t imprve yur ral and written cmmunicatin skills? We aim t train yung reprters wh can speak, ask, interview and write well.E. The ABC f Phtgraphy
Expect t take a wnderful pht r sht a vide by yurself? Cme and jin us! Yu will learn sme basic skills f phtgraphy using different cameras.F. Farming Curse
Yu can experience farming during this curse. Learning t plant flwers and vegetables is necessary. Yu can gain labr, skills and stay clse t nature and explre nature while wrking.