2025年江苏省宿迁市宿豫区中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份2025年江苏省宿迁市宿豫区中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），共35页。
1. 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共10页。满分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题全部写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题号的选项字母涂满、涂黑。如需修改，请用绘图橡皮轻擦干净后再选涂其他选项。
第一卷（选择题 共80分）
一、听力（共20小题；每小题 1分，满分20分）
第一部分 听对话，回答问题。
1. Where des the man cme frm?
A. B. C.
2. What des the sign mean?
A. B. C.
3. Which is David's favurite drink?
A. B. C.
4. Hw will the speakers g t the supermarket?
A. B. C.
5. Where des the dialgue happen?
A. On the N. 15 bus. B. On the N. 10 bus. C. At the bus stp.
6. What des the man think f the cncert?
A. He thinks it's great. B. He wants t hear a better ne. C. He desn't like it.
7. What are the speakers ding?
A. They are climbing a muntain.
B. They are celebrating the man's birthday.
C. They are celebrating the wman's birthday.
8. Hw much shuld the man pay?
A. 52 yuan. B. 53 yuan. C. 76 yuan.
9. Hw ften des Tm play basketball?
A. Every day. B. Never. C. Twice a week.
10. What prgramme will the wman see?
A. Science and Health.
B. English Learning fr Children.
C. Star Sprts: Wmen's Ftball Match.
第二部分 听对话或短文，回答问题。
听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
11. Why des the wman call the man?
A. T bk tickets. B. T check the date. C. T invite him t a shw.
12. When will the wman g t see the shw?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
13. A. cuntry music B. flk music C. pp
14. A. 6567-8681 B. 6264-0309 C. 6879-0818,
15. A. talk B. smke C. shut
听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
16. Why did Tmmy's parents take him t a cathlic (教会的) schl?
A. Because he did very badly in Maths.
B. Because he made many mistakes.
C. Because he wanted t study in a new schl.
17. What surprised Tmmy's mther after the first day?
A. Tmmy did even wrse than befre.
B. Tmmy wrked hard but said little.
C. Tmmy ate much at dinner.
18. What did Tmmy get in Maths finally?
A. An “A”. B. A “B” C. A“C”
19. Hw did Tmmy's mther feel when she knew his maths grade at the end f the term?
A. Angry. B. Surprised. C. Nervus.
20. Why did Tmmy begin t learn hard?
A. Because he thught he shuld listen t his parents.
B. Because he liked the teachers there.
C. Because he was afraid when he saw that man hung n the crss (十字架) .
二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1. Jack is nt ________ t take the train by himself, s I will g with him.
A. enugh ldB. ld enughC. yung enughD. enugh yung
2. ________ fun it is t have a bwl f ice cream n such a ht day!
A. WhatB. What aC. HwD. Hw a
3. —________ are easily made, but nt easily kept.
—That’s true. Once yu make ne, be sure t keep it.
A. SpeechesB. DecisinsC. PrmisesD. Suggestins
4. A kind wrd csts ________, but it can warm smene’s heart.
A. smethingB. anythingC. nthingD. everything
5 —Which hbby d yu think ____the least time?
A. takes upB. puts upC. gives upD. makes up
6. As middle schl students, we shuld d everything we can ________ the envirnment.
A. t prtectB. prtectingC. prtectD. prtected
7. Dctrs tried their best t help their patients t get ut f the truble ________ it’s difficult.
A. thughB. rC. unlessD. s
8. —What’s yur plan fr tmrrw?
—I want t g ut. But I dn’t knw ________.
A. where shuld I gB. hw the weather will be
C. which bus shuld I takeD. that the museum is wrth a visit
9. —We planted lts f trees n Tree Planting Day.
—That’s quite meaningful. If mre trees ________, we’ll have a greener wrld.
A. plantB. are plantedC. will plantD. will be planted
10. —I guess yu want t g fishing.
—________. That’s exactly what I was thinking.
A. Yu read my mindB. Yu are welcmeC. Yu never knwD. It’s up t yu
三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When Ricky was in schl, he was shy and did nt have friends. His classmates hardly spke t him, nr helped him with anything. He thught, “It’s OK. I dn’t ___11___ a thing like that anyway. ”
Leaving schl, Ricky wrked ___12___ a deliveryman (送货员) . The jb suited him because he was ften alne n the rad and did nt have t ___13___ with thers. One day, he met Vijay, anther deliveryman. Vijay was nt feeling well. He asked whether Ricky culd d sme deliveries fr him, ___14___ he culd g t the dctr. Withut thinking much, Ricky tk the jb. Vijay was very ___15___ . “Yu’re a kind-hearted persn! ” he said.
Ricky was glad t ___16___ and even better, he made a new friend. Vijay was a vlunteer at the charity f lking after the elderly peple. Ricky sn jined the ___17___ . He visited the ld peple regularly (定期地) , helping with the husewrk and taking part in activities with them. ___18___ he fund it nt s hard t talk t peple and he became mre cnfident.
As there were mre elderly peple t ___19___ , Ricky was asked t present infrmatin abut the charity t invite ___20___ vlunteers. He agreed but sn regretted it. He had a ___21___ f speaking in frnt f a crwd. “I’m s nervus. I can’t d it, ” he said t Vijay.
Vijay gave him a ___22___ . “Yu’ll be fine. Dn’t wrry abut yurself but think f the elderly peple wh need help. We are ding this t serve ___23___ better. ”
The fg in Ricky’s mind lifted. He stpped wrrying abut ___24___ thers wuld lk at him. Instead, he tried t make his presentatin clear and ___25___ . The hard task turned ut t be a pleasure. And the presentatin went well, just as Vijay prmised.
11. A. wnB. needC. hearD. knw
12. A. nB. frC. asD. with
13. A. fightB. studyC. perfrmD. cmmunicate
14. A. sB. butC. untilD. befre
15. A. relaxedB. excitedC. tuchedD. interested
16. A. helpB. guessC. decideD. prtect
17. A. classB. teamC. surveyD. cmpany
18. A. SlwlyB. QuietlyC. NaturallyD. Generally
19. A. lk upB. wake upC. care frD. search fr
20. A. yungB. creativeC. newD. imprtant
21. A. dreamB. fearC. chanceD. curage
22. A. giftB. smileC. lessnD. surprise
23. A. usB. yuC. himD. them
24 A. hwB. whyC. whenD. where
25. A. famusB. similarC. peacefulD. meaningful
四、阅读（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
【A】
Are yu thinking abut what t d in yur free time? Cme and jin us—Sunshine Club! Jin in lessns and activities. It’s fun! Fr mre infrmatin, call 2998876!
26. Linda is free after 7: 20 p. m. , s she can take ________.
A. cking lessnsB. dance lessnsC. chess lessnsD. swimming lessns
27. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the material?
A. There are thirty chess teachers in the club.
B. The badmintn curt is nly pen n weekends.
C. Yu can have dance lessns three times a week.
D. Yu can enjy beautiful sngs frm all ver the cuntry at the cncert time.
28. Where can yu mst prbably see this material?
A. In a newspaper.B. In a dictinary.C. In a strybk.D. In a ckbk.
【B】
The Chinese pingfeng (flding screen) is an ancient inventin and traditinal Chinese furniture. Its earliest cmmn use dates frm the Han Dynasty. The term “pingfeng” means prtectin frm wind, shwing its purpse at the very beginning.
As time passes, it has been made int different sizes with clurful paintings. On screens usually appears a dragn. It’s a symbl f light, grwth and life-giving water. It als stands fr nbility and pwer (贵族和权力). The peacck, a beautiful bird, can be seen n screens, t. It’s a symbl f everlasting life. Beautiful flwers, which mean wealth and gd luck, are als chsen as a ppular design f the pingfeng. All the designs carry peple’s beautiful wishes.
Behind the pingfeng lies an interesting stry. In the past, the unmarried daughter f a rich family was nt suppsed t see r be seen by men except her father, brthers r very clse male cusins. When an admirer paid a visit, hwever, she might take a secret lk at him frm a screen behind which she wuld be cmpletely hidden. Her father wuld discuss pems with the yung man and ask him t create ne. If the daughter and her father were satisfied with the yung man’s pem and his lks, she might agree t take him as a husband.
Tday the pingfeng is back in fashin fr its beauty and its practical (实际的) use as furniture. Acting as a mving wall r divider, it can be the perfect match fr mdern sfas and walls, which adds style t them.
29. What was the pingfeng used fr at the very beginning?
A. Prtecting peple frm wind.B. Dividing a rm.
C. Making a rm beautiful.D. Hiding a persn.
30. Which design is a symbl f nbility and pwer?
A. The dragn.B. The peacck.C. The water.D. The flwers.
31. Hw des the writer shw mre abut Pingfeng in Paragraph 3?
A. By giving examples.B. By telling a stry.
C. By explaining the result.D. By cmparing differences.
32. What’s the main idea f this passage? The writer wants t tell us ________.
A. the practical use f the pingfengB. a beautiful stry f the pingfeng
C. the use f pingfeng in mdern hmesD. the hidden beauty f the pingfeng
【C】
Envirnmentalists are getting mre wrried abut the influence f fast fashin n the envirnment. Fast fashin is lts f clthes at lw csts. They are put in shps and nline quickly. Cmpanies make billins f clthes every year. This is expected t grw by 60% by 2030.
The fast fashin business is having a negative influence n the envirnment. Many f the clthes end up in the rubbish and are nt recycled. Anther influence n the envirnment is caused by the chemicals used t make clthes. These cause health prblems fr peple wrking in clthes factries.
The way peple are buying clthes is adding t the reasn fr clthing waste. Tday peple rder cheap clthes n the Internet. They can send clthes back if they dn’t like them. Sme peple buy clthes but never wear them. A German media (媒体) cmpany wrte, “Every year in Eurpe, fur millin tns f clthing end up in the rubbish. Less than 1% f this is recycled.” It seems that the fashin industry is causing a thrw away sciety.
In fact, peple can take steps t make the clthes last lnger r nt end up in the rubbish. First, wash clthes nly as necessary. Secnd, repair sme brken parts instead f thrwing away the clthes. Third, give away what yu n lnger wear r exchange yur clthes with yur friends.
By fllwing these steps, peple can reduce the clthing waste. Every small step can have a psitive influence n the envirnment,
33. What des the underlined wrd “negative” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. greatB. badC. strangeD. small
34. Hw many tns f clthes are recycled in Eurpe every year?
A. Fur millin.B. Less than ne millin.
C. Abut frty thusand.D. Mre than tw millin.
35. What is the furth paragraph mainly abut?
A. The ways t exchange clthes.B. The ways t deal with rubbish.
C. The ways t repair clthes.D. The ways t keep ur clthes lnger.
36. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Peple Wrry abut Fast Fashin.B. Fast Fashin Changes Peple’s Life.
C. Fast Fashin Help Save Mney.D. Fast Fashin Is Harmful t the Envirnment.
【D】
Every by wants t find treasure. Tm was n different. One summer day Tm tld Huck abut his idea.
“Where can we lk fr treasure? ” asked Huck.
“It’s hidden n islands, under dead trees, but mstly under the flrs in haunted (闹鬼的) huses.”
S, ne Saturday afternn Tm and his friend went t lk fr treasure at the haunted huse n Cardiff Hill. It was a quiet and lnely place, which made the bys feel very frightened. They entered quietly, and explred dwnstairs. There were cbwebs everywhere and everything was ld and brken. Then they threw their tls in a crner and walked upstairs, but there was nthing there. They were just abut t g dwnstairs and start digging when Tm stpped.
“What is it? ” whispered Huck, ging white with fear.
“Keep quiet! There’s smene dwnstairs. ”
The bys lay dwn, lking thrugh the hles in the wden flr. There were tw men dwnstairs. One was an ld Spaniard in a wide smbrer hat and the ther was dirty and unpleasant-lking.
Tm and Huck shk with fear when they heard the Spaniard speak because they fund it was Indian Je. He said, “It’s time fr us t mve, partner. What will we d with the $650 frm the rbbery?”
“Let’s keep $30 each and leave the bag here. ”
The dirty man went t the fireplace and mved a stne. Then he lifted ut a bag full f mney and tk ut sme cins. The tw bys frgt all their fears when they saw there was real treasure dwnstairs. Then Indian Je started digging a hle with his knife and the knife hit smething. “What is it? ” asked the ther man.
“It’s a bx, ” said Indian Je. And he put in his hand and pulled ut a handful f gld cins. The ther man fund the bys’ tls, and they sn pulled ut the bx.
“There’s thusands f dllars in there, ” said Indian Je.
“The Murrell Gang used this area ne summer, ” said his partner.
“They must have hidden their mney here. ”
“What will we d with this, Je? Will we bury (埋) it again?”
“N, smene might find it, ” said Indian Je. “Let’s bury it in the number tw den (洞穴). ”
Tm and Huck gt up as sn as the tw men left. They decided t watch ut fr the “man in the smbrer” when he came t twn and find ut where the number tw den was.
—Adapted frm The Adventures f Tm Sawyer
37. Wh des the underlined wrd “He” refer t?
A. Tm.B. Huck.C. Indian JeD. The dirty man.
38. Where was the bag f mney prbably frm?
A. The tw men rbbed thers f it.B. Sme villages hid it there.
C. The wner f the huse left it there.D. Tm and Huck buried it there.
39. Which is the right rder f what happened in the stry?
a. The tw bys threw their tls in a crner.
b. The dirty man lifted ut a bag full f mney.
c. Tm and Huck went t lk fr treasure ne day.
d. Indian Je fund a bx full f gld cins.
e. The Murrell Gang hid their mney in the huse.
A. c-e-a-b-dB. c-e-a-d-bC. c-a-b-d-eD. c-d-b-e-a
40. What can we infer (推断) frm the passage?
A. The real treasure was $650 in the bag.B. The man in the smbrer was Indian Je.
C. Tm wuld jin Indian Je and be a rbber.D. Tm and Huck wuld try t get the treasure.
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，两项为多余选项。
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It is nrmal t feel a bit nervus abut exams especially if yu’re under pressure frm schl r family. Exam stress can cause yu t feel nervus r depressed, and this might influence yur sleeping r eating habits. ___41___ Here are sme things yu can d.
Open up t thers.
Firstly, let yur trusted friends and family knw if yu’re having a hard time. They can be there t supprt yu, encurage yu and ffer gd advice. ___42___ Keeping it all t yurself will nly make things wrse, s dn’t be afraid t pen up.
Learn t get help.
Secndly, think abut all the practical supprt yu need, and be hnest with yurself abut it. Yu are allwed t ask fr help. ___43___ Tell yur teachers abut yur wrries. They may have talked t lts f students wh are ging thrugh similar things. s they can give yu sme helpful advice.
___44___
One mre thing yu can d is t be prud f yurself. Think abut all the things yu have achieved s far. It can be helpful t write lts f things yu like abut yurself and the things ther peple value abut yu, t.
D breathing exercise.
Deep breath can help relax us in bth mind and bdy. We can breathe deeply thrugh ur nse, then blw slwly thrugh ur muth. ___45___
If yu fllw the things abve, I’m sure yu will never be wrried abut exams.
A. Sleeping fr a lng time is n use t yur wrries.
B. Yur teachers are a gd chice.
C. Yu dn’t have t g thrugh all the wrries alne.
D. If yu have any f these feelings r wrries abut exam pressure, yu are nt alne.
E. Unluckily, we can’t get lts f help frm ur teachers.
F. This can be a useful way t help yu relaxed and less stressed.
G. Take pride in yurself.
第二卷（非选择题 共40分）
五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共8题，每题1分，满分8分）
46. Smething must be dne t prevent ________ (地下的) water frm being plluted.
47. We are pleased with the gd ________ (服务) in the new restaurant near my hme.
48. Tday is my mther’s ________ (四十) birthday.
49. This pair f shes is t expensive. Wuld yu please shw me _________ (另一) pair?
50. I want t take a c_________ in DIY and learn smething abut it.
51. The temperature will d_________ t 3°C tmrrw. Yu’d better wear mre clthes.
52. Please pen the windw and let sme _________ (very clean r cl) air in.
53. Peple will be _________ (be punished by paying mney) if they ride e-bikes withut wearing helmets (头盔).
六、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
On April 26, 2022, the Italian traveller Vienna Cammarta set ff frm Venice. Then the 72-year-ld planned t g t China ____54____ ft. This meant she wuld travel abut 22,000 kilmeters and walk thrugh 15 cuntries. The jurney wuld be full f challenges, ____55____ she wasn’t afraid.
The traveller carried nly a backpack. On August 29, 2024, she ____56____ (final) set ft n Chinese sil.
Cammarta’s trip was inspired (鼓舞) by Marc Pl. The Italian ____57____ (explre) travelled t China alng the ancient Silk Rad ver 700 years ag. Fr her, the jurney was ____58____ (much) than fllwing in Marc Pl’s ftsteps. She wanted t see the influence f China’s Belt and Rad Initiative. By ____59____ (share) her experiences, she nw hpes her travels will help peple in the West see the true beauty f China.
Cammarta’s interest in China began ver 20 years ag. A Chinese student stayed in her hme and tld ____60____ (she) a lt abut the cuntry’s rich cultural heritage (遗产).
Cammarta ____61____ (plan) t spend tw years in China. She will visit the imprtant places alng the ancient Silk Rad, including Kashgar, Dunhuang and the histric city f Xi’an. She als wants t visit Suzhu. The city was ____62____ (describe) as the “Venice f the East” by Marc Pl.
Cammarta says she’s ____63____ cultural ambassadr (大使) like Marc Pl tday. “I want peple t knw abut the Silk Rad,” she said. “I als want t send messages t wmen f my age: It’s never t late t g after yur dreams.”
七、阅读表达（共4题；84、85小题各1分，86小题2分；87小题3分，满分7分）
AI is becming mre and mre cmmn in ur life. Nt lng ag, an AI canteen pened in Shanghai. The AI Canteen can serve abut 300 peple every day, mst f whm are ld peple living nearby r ffice wrkers in the area.
At the canteen, peple need t rder fd n a screen. Fr thse wh are nt sure what they want t eat, the canteen’s cking system can ffer advice. The canteen’s rbtic (机械的) arms ck dishes. They can make different kinds f Chinese dishes, like ndles. What’s mre, the rbtic arms can pack dishes fr dine-in r takeaway.
At the self-service area, diners simply need t place their dishes n a smart cash desk and the system will tell them the price f the meal. Peple can pay in different ways, like using bank cards and QR cdes. The prices f the fd at the AI canteen are pretty gd. The meat dishes cst 8 yuan while the vegetable dishes cst nly 3.5 yuan.
“The meals cked by rbts taste as gd as thse cked by humans. It is cheap and cnvenient fr us t eat in the AI canteen,” said an ld man.
Wuld yu like t have a meal in such a smart canteen?
64. Wh can ffer advice n what t eat at the canteen?
___________________________________
65. Hw is the price f the meal?
___________________________________
66. What can rbtic arms d?
___________________________________
67. What d yu think f this AI canteen?
___________________________________
八、书面表达（满分15分）
68. 青少年的健康问题越来越受到重视，你校英语校刊举办以“Healthy Life”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请根据下面的思维导图写一篇短文参加活动。
注意：
(1) 短文必须包括导图的所有要点，并适当发挥；
(2) 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
(3) 词数80-100；首句已给出，仅供选用，不计入总次数。
Health is very imprtant t everyne.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-2025学年度初三一模试卷
英 语
答题注意事项
1. 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共10页。满分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题全部写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题号的选项字母涂满、涂黑。如需修改，请用绘图橡皮轻擦干净后再选涂其他选项。
第一卷（选择题 共80分）
一、听力（共20小题；每小题 1分，满分20分）
第一部分 听对话，回答问题。
1. Where des the man cme frm?
A. B. C.
2. What des the sign mean?
A. B. C.
3. Which is David's favurite drink?
A. B. C.
4. Hw will the speakers g t the supermarket?
A. B. C.
5. Where des the dialgue happen?
A. On the N. 15 bus. B. On the N. 10 bus. C. At the bus stp.
6. What des the man think f the cncert?
A He thinks it's great. B. He wants t hear a better ne. C. He desn't like it.
7. What are the speakers ding?
A. They are climbing a muntain.
B. They are celebrating the man's birthday.
C. They are celebrating the wman's birthday.
8. Hw much shuld the man pay?
A. 52 yuan. B. 53 yuan. C. 76 yuan.
9. Hw ften des Tm play basketball?
A. Every day. B. Never. C. Twice a week.
10. What prgramme will the wman see?
A Science and Health.
B. English Learning fr Children.
C. Star Sprts: Wmen's Ftball Match.
第二部分 听对话或短文，回答问题。
听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
11. Why des the wman call the man?
A. T bk tickets. B. T check the date. C. T invite him t a shw.
12. When will the wman g t see the shw?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
13. A. cuntry music B. flk music C. pp
14. A. 6567-8681 B. 6264-0309 C. 6879-0818,
15. A. talk B. smke C. shut
听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
16. Why did Tmmy's parents take him t a cathlic (教会的) schl?
A. Because he did very badly in Maths.
B. Because he made many mistakes.
C. Because he wanted t study in a new schl.
17. What surprised Tmmy's mther after the first day?
A. Tmmy did even wrse than befre.
B. Tmmy wrked hard but said little.
C. Tmmy ate much at dinner.
18. What did Tmmy get in Maths finally?
A. An “A”. B. A “B” C. A“C”
19. Hw did Tmmy's mther feel when she knew his maths grade at the end f the term?
A. Angry. B. Surprised. C. Nervus.
20. Why did Tmmy begin t learn hard?
A. Because he thught he shuld listen t his parents.
B. Because he liked the teachers there.
C. Because he was afraid when he saw that man hung n the crss (十字架) .
二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1. Jack is nt ________ t take the train by himself, s I will g with him.
A. enugh ldB. ld enughC. yung enughD. enugh yung
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：杰克自己坐火车年纪还不够大，所以我和他一起去。
考查单词enugh的用法。enugh作副词时意思是“足够地”，可修饰形容词并放在其后。ld enugh“年纪足够大”，yung enugh“足够年轻”，此处表示“自己坐火车年纪还不够大”。故选B。
2. ________ fun it is t have a bwl f ice cream n such a ht day!
A. WhatB. What aC. HwD. Hw a
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：在这么热的天吃一碗冰淇淋是多么有趣啊！
考查感叹句。中心词为“fun”，故此处是what引导的感叹句，结构为What + (a/an) +形容词+名词 +主谓！/What+形容词+可数名词复数+主谓！/What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓！根据“fun”可知，它是一个不可数名词，表示“乐趣”或“有趣的事”，由于fun 是不可数名词，不能使用a/an来修饰。故选A。
3. —________ are easily made, but nt easily kept.
—That’s true. Once yu make ne, be sure t keep it.
A. SpeechesB. DecisinsC. PrmisesD. Suggestins
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——承诺容易许下，遵守却不容易。——这是真的。一旦你做出了决定，一定要守诺。
考查名词辨析。Speeches演讲；Decisins决定；Prmises承诺；Suggestins建议。根据“... are easily made, but nt easily kept.”结合常识可知容易许下却不易遵守的是承诺。故选C。
4. A kind wrd csts ________, but it can warm smene’s heart.
A. smethingB. anythingC. nthingD. everything
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：一句友善的话不用花钱，但它却能温暖一个人的心。
考查复合不定代词的辨析。smething某物；anything任何事物；nthing没有什么；everything所有事物。根据“but it can warm smene’s heart”可知此处表示转折，空处应为nthing，cst nthing表示友善的话本身并不花钱。 故选C。
5. —Which hbby d yu think ____the least time?
A. takes upB. puts upC. gives upD. makes up
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：你认为哪个爱好占用的时间最少？A. takes up 占用； B. puts up 张贴； C. gives up放弃； D. makes up组成；根据句意故选A
6. As middle schl students, we shuld d everything we can ________ the envirnment.
A. t prtectB. prtectingC. prtectD. prtected
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：作为中学生，我们应该尽一切努力保护环境。
考查非谓语动词。根据“we shuld d everything we can...”可知，尽一切努力是为了保护环境，用不定式表目的。故选A。
7. Dctrs tried their best t help their patients t get ut f the truble ________ it’s difficult.
A. thughB. rC. unlessD. s
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：尽管困难重重，医生们还是尽力帮助病人摆脱困境。
考查连词辨析。thugh尽管；r或者；unless除非；s因此。根据“Dctrs tried their best t help their patients t get ut f the truble …it’s difficult.”可知，此处为让步关系，使用thugh引导让步状语从句，故选A。
8. —What’s yur plan fr tmrrw?
—I want t g ut. But I dn’t knw ________.
A. where shuld I gB. hw the weather will be
C. which bus shuld I takeD. that the museum is wrth a visit
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你明天有什么计划？——我想出去。但我不知道天气会怎样。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句应使用陈述句语序，排除选项A和选项C；根据“What’s yur plan fr tmrrw”可知，从句时态应该为将来时，结合“I dn’t knw”可知，D选项不符合语境。故选B。
9. —We planted lts f trees n Tree Planting Day.
—That’s quite meaningful. If mre trees ________, we’ll have a greener wrld.
A. plantB. are plantedC. will plantD. will be planted
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我们在植树节种了很多树。——这很有意义。如果种更多的树，我们将有一个更绿色的世界。
考查被动语态。分析语境可知，主语和动词plant之间是被动关系，if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，从句用一般现在时，所以此处应用一般现在时的被动语态，故选B。
10. —I guess yu want t g fishing.
—________. That’s exactly what I was thinking.
A. Yu read my mindB. Yu are welcmeC. Yu never knwD. It’s up t yu
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我猜你想去钓鱼。——你读懂了我的心思。这正是我的想法。
考查情景交际。Yu read my mind你读懂了我的心思；Yu are welcme不客气；Yu never knw你永远不会知道；It’s up t yu这取决于你。根据“I guess yu want t g fishing.”及“That’s exactly what I was thinking.”可知，“我”想去钓鱼，对方猜中了我的想法，故Yu read my mind符合语境。故选A。
三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When Ricky was in schl, he was shy and did nt have friends. His classmates hardly spke t him, nr helped him with anything. He thught, “It’s OK. I dn’t ___11___ a thing like that anyway. ”
Leaving schl, Ricky wrked ___12___ a deliveryman (送货员) . The jb suited him because he was ften alne n the rad and did nt have t ___13___ with thers. One day, he met Vijay, anther deliveryman. Vijay was nt feeling well. He asked whether Ricky culd d sme deliveries fr him, ___14___ he culd g t the dctr. Withut thinking much, Ricky tk the jb. Vijay was very ___15___ . “Yu’re a kind-hearted persn! ” he said.
Ricky was glad t ___16___ and even better, he made a new friend. Vijay was a vlunteer at the charity f lking after the elderly peple. Ricky sn jined the ___17___ . He visited the ld peple regularly (定期地) , helping with the husewrk and taking part in activities with them. ___18___ he fund it nt s hard t talk t peple and he became mre cnfident.
As there were mre elderly peple t ___19___ , Ricky was asked t present infrmatin abut the charity t invite ___20___ vlunteers. He agreed but sn regretted it. He had a ___21___ f speaking in frnt f a crwd. “I’m s nervus. I can’t d it, ” he said t Vijay.
Vijay gave him a ___22___ . “Yu’ll be fine. Dn’t wrry abut yurself but think f the elderly peple wh need help. We are ding this t serve ___23___ better. ”
The fg in Ricky’s mind lifted. He stpped wrrying abut ___24___ thers wuld lk at him. Instead, he tried t make his presentatin clear and ___25___ . The hard task turned ut t be a pleasure. And the presentatin went well, just as Vijay prmised.
11 A. wnB. needC. hearD. knw
12. A. nB. frC. asD. with
13. A. fightB. studyC. perfrmD. cmmunicate
14. A. sB. butC. untilD. befre
15. A. relaxedB. excitedC. tuchedD. interested
16. A. helpB. guessC. decideD. prtect
17. A. classB. teamC. surveyD. cmpany
18. A. SlwlyB. QuietlyC. NaturallyD. Generally
19. A. lk upB. wake upC. care frD. search fr
20. A. yungB. creativeC. newD. imprtant
21. A. dreamB. fearC. chanceD. curage
22. A. giftB. smileC. lessnD. surprise
23. A. usB. yuC. himD. them
24. A. hwB. whyC. whenD. where
25. A. famusB. similarC. peacefulD. meaningful
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C 21. B 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了Ricky完成蜕变的故事。害羞孤僻的Ricky因帮助同事Vijay，意外收获友情并加入慈善团队。当Ricky被要求公开演讲时，他因害怕退缩，最终在Vijay的鼓励下，实现从 “自我封闭” 到 “服务他人” 的完美蜕变。
【11题详解】
句意：没关系。反正我也不需要那样的东西。
wn拥有； need需要； hear听见； knw知道。根据“I dn’ thing...”和上文可知，指的是不需要朋友来帮忙。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：毕业后，Ricky当了一名送货员。
n在……之上；fr为了……；as作为；with和。根据“Ricky deliveryman”可知，wrk as表示“从事……职业”，此处指成为送货员。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意：这份工作很适合他，因为他经常独自在路上，不必和其他人交流。
fight战斗；study学习；perfrm表演；cmmunicate交流。根据“he was ften alne”可知，经常独自一人，指的是没必要和他人交流。故选D。
【14题详解】
句意：他问Ricky是否能帮他送些货，这样他就可以去看医生了。
s以便，这样；but但是；until直到……为止；befre在……之前。根据“He asked whether Ricky culd d sme deliveries fr him, culd g t the dctr.”可知，Vijay让Ricky帮忙送货，是为了自己去医院，因此连词s“以便”，符合语境。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：Vijay非常感动。
relaxed感到放松的；excited感到兴奋的；tuched感动的；interested感兴趣的。根据“Ricky tk the jb”可知，Ricky帮助了Vijay，所以Vijay非常感动。故选C。
【16题详解】
句意：Ricky很高兴能帮忙，更棒的是，他还结交了一位新朋友。
help帮助；guess猜；decide决定；prtect保护。根据“Ricky was glad t...”可知，指的是很高兴能帮助他人。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：Ricky很快就加入了这个团队。
class班级；team团队；survey调查；cmpany公司。根据“Vijay was a vlunteer at the charity”可知，Ricky参加了这个慈善团队。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：慢慢地，他发现和人交谈并没有那么难，而且他也变得更加自信了。
Slwly慢慢地；Quietly安静地；Naturally自然地；Generally一般地。根据“He visited the ld peple regularly (定期地) , helping with the husewrk and taking part in activities with them”可知，通过长期与老人互动，Ricky慢慢地变得自信。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：因为有更多的老年人需要照料，Ricky被要求介绍有关该慈善机构的信息，以招募新的志愿者。
lk up查找；wake up醒来；care fr照顾；search fr寻找。根据“mre elderly peple t...”可知，指的是老人需要照顾。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：因为有更多的老年人需要照料，Ricky被要求介绍有关该慈善机构的信息，以招募新的志愿者。
yung年轻的；creative创造性的；new新的；imprtant重要的。根据“As there were mre elderly peple”可知，因为有更多的老人需要照顾，所以需要新志愿者。故选C。
【21题详解】
句意：他害怕在众人面前讲话。
dream梦想；fear害怕，恐惧； chance机会；curage勇气。根据“He agreed but sn regretted it.”和前文可知，后悔是因为害怕当众讲话，have a fear f ding sth.“害怕做某事”。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：Vijay给了他一个微笑。
gift礼物；smile微笑；lessn课程；surprise惊讶。根据“Yu’ll be fine”可知，Vijay是在安慰Ricky，因此给了他一个微笑。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：我们做这件事是为了更好地服务他们。
us我们；yu你们；him他；them他们。根据“We are ding this t ”可知，服务对象指的是老人，用“them”指代。故选D。
【24题详解】
句意：Ricky心中的迷雾消散了。他不再担心别人会怎么看他。
hw怎样；why为什么；when什么时候；where在哪里。根据“He stpped wrrying wuld lk at him.”可知，指的是不在意别人怎样看他。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：相反，他努力让自己的发言清晰且有意义。
famus著名的；similar相似的；peaceful和平的；meaningful有意义的。根据“Instead, he tried t make his presentatin clear and ... .”可知，指的是演讲需清晰且有意义。故选D。
四、阅读（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
【A】
Are yu thinking abut what t d in yur free time? Cme and jin us—Sunshine Club! Jin in lessns and activities. It’s fun! Fr mre infrmatin, call 2998876!
26. Linda is free after 7: 20 p. m. , s she can take ________.
A. cking lessnsB. dance lessnsC. chess lessnsD. swimming lessns
27. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the material?
A. There are thirty chess teachers in the club.
B. The badmintn curt is nly pen n weekends.
C. Yu can have dance lessns three times a week.
D. Yu can enjy beautiful sngs frm all ver the cuntry at the cncert time.
28. Where can yu mst prbably see this material?
A. In a newspaper.B. In a dictinary.C. In a strybk.D. In a ckbk.
【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Sunshine Club的活动安排，包括烹饪课、舞蹈课、国际象棋课以及游泳池开放时间等。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据所给信息可知，舞蹈课的时间是周一、周四晚上7:30到9:30，Linda晚上7:20之后有空，符合舞蹈课时间，故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The last Saturday f every mnth 7: 00 p. m: ~ 9: 30 p. m. Cncert time—Enjy beautiful sngs frm all ver the cuntry.”可知，在音乐会时间可以欣赏到来自全国各地的美妙歌曲。故选D。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。这篇材料是关于Sunshine Club的课程和活动介绍，目的是吸引人们参加，这类信息通常会出现在报纸的广告或活动板块中。故选A。
【B】
The Chinese pingfeng (flding screen) is an ancient inventin and traditinal Chinese furniture. Its earliest cmmn use dates frm the Han Dynasty. The term “pingfeng” means prtectin frm wind, shwing its purpse at the very beginning.
As time passes, it has been made int different sizes with clurful paintings. On screens usually appears a dragn. It’s a symbl f light, grwth and life-giving water. It als stands fr nbility and pwer (贵族和权力). The peacck, a beautiful bird, can be seen n screens, t. It’s a symbl f everlasting life. Beautiful flwers, which mean wealth and gd luck, are als chsen as a ppular design f the pingfeng. All the designs carry peple’s beautiful wishes.
Behind the pingfeng lies an interesting stry. In the past, the unmarried daughter f a rich family was nt suppsed t see r be seen by men except her father, brthers r very clse male cusins. When an admirer paid a visit, hwever, she might take a secret lk at him frm a screen behind which she wuld be cmpletely hidden. Her father wuld discuss pems with the yung man and ask him t create ne. If the daughter and her father were satisfied with the yung man’s pem and his lks, she might agree t take him as a husband.
Tday the pingfeng is back in fashin fr its beauty and its practical (实际的) use as furniture. Acting as a mving wall r divider, it can be the perfect match fr mdern sfas and walls, which adds style t them.
29. What was the pingfeng used fr at the very beginning?
A. Prtecting peple frm wind.B. Dividing a rm.
C. Making a rm beautiful.D. Hiding a persn.
30. Which design is a symbl f nbility and pwer?
A. The dragn.B. The peacck.C. The water.D. The flwers.
31. Hw des the writer shw mre abut Pingfeng in Paragraph 3?
A. By giving examples.B. By telling a stry.
C. By explaining the result.D. By cmparing differences.
32. What’s the main idea f this passage? The writer wants t tell us ________.
A the practical use f the pingfengB. a beautiful stry f the pingfeng
C. the use f pingfeng in mdern hmesD. the hidden beauty f the pingfeng
【答案】29. A 30. A 31. B 32. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了屏风在古代和现代的用途以及屏风上的图案的象征意义。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Its earliest cmmn use dates frm the Han Dynasty. The term ‘pingfeng’ means prtectin frm wind, shwing its purpse at the very beginning.”可知，屏风最早的用途是挡风。故选A。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“On screens usually appears a dragn. It’s a symbl f light, grwth and life-giving water. It als stands fr nbility and pwer (贵族和权力)”可知，屏风上的龙象征着光明，它也代表高贵和权力。故选A。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“Behind the pingfeng lies an interesting stry.”可知，这段讲了屏风背后的一个有趣的故事，是通过讲故事的方式来介绍更多关于屏风的信息。故选B。
【32题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文中“The Chinese pingfeng (flding screen) is an ancient inventin and traditinal Chinese furniture.”及全文可知，本文介绍了屏风的相关信息，以及屏风的美，选项D符合文章主题。故选D。
【C】
Envirnmentalists are getting mre wrried abut the influence f fast fashin n the envirnment. Fast fashin is lts f clthes at lw csts. They are put in shps and nline quickly. Cmpanies make billins f clthes every year. This is expected t grw by 60% by 2030.
The fast fashin business is having a negative influence n the envirnment. Many f the clthes end up in the rubbish and are nt recycled. Anther influence n the envirnment is caused by the chemicals used t make clthes. These cause health prblems fr peple wrking in clthes factries.
The way peple are buying clthes is adding t the reasn fr clthing waste. Tday, peple rder cheap clthes n the Internet. They can send clthes back if they dn’t like them. Sme peple buy clthes but never wear them. A German media (媒体) cmpany wrte, “Every year in Eurpe, fur millin tns f clthing end up in the rubbish. Less than 1% f this is recycled.” It seems that the fashin industry is causing a thrw away sciety.
In fact, peple can take steps t make the clthes last lnger r nt end up in the rubbish. First, wash clthes nly as necessary. Secnd, repair sme brken parts instead f thrwing away the clthes. Third, give away what yu n lnger wear r exchange yur clthes with yur friends.
By fllwing these steps, peple can reduce the clthing waste. Every small step can have a psitive influence n the envirnment,
33. What des the underlined wrd “negative” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. greatB. badC. strangeD. small
34. Hw many tns f clthes are recycled in Eurpe every year?
A. Fur millin.B. Less than ne millin.
C. Abut frty thusand.D. Mre than tw millin.
35. What is the furth paragraph mainly abut?
A. The ways t exchange clthes.B. The ways t deal with rubbish.
C. The ways t repair clthes.D. The ways t keep ur clthes lnger.
36. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Peple Wrry abut Fast Fashin.B. Fast Fashin Changes Peple’s Life.
C. Fast Fashin Help Save Mney.D. Fast Fashin Is Harmful t the Envirnment.
【答案】33. B 34. C 35. D 36. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了快时尚行业对环境产生的负面影响。
【33题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Many f the clthes end up in the rubbish and are nt recycled.”可知，许多衣服最终都变成了垃圾，没有被回收，是对环境产生了负面影响，故推出划线部分negative意为“不好的”。故选B。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Every year in Eurpe, fur millin tns f clthing end up in the rubbish. Less than 1% f this is recycled.”可知，在欧洲，每年有400万吨衣服被扔进垃圾桶，其中只有不到1%被回收，即不到4万的衣服被回收。故选C。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“In fact, peple can take steps t make the clthes last lnger r nt end up in the rubbish.”及本段内容可知，本段主要介绍了让衣服使用更久的办法。故选D。
【36题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“The fast fashin business is having a negative influence n the envirnment.”及通读全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了快时尚行业对环境的负面影响，故“快时尚对环境有害”符合本文标题。故选D。
【D】
Every by wants t find treasure. Tm was n different. One summer day Tm tld Huck abut his idea.
“Where can we lk fr treasure? ” asked Huck.
“It’s hidden n islands, under dead trees, but mstly under the flrs in haunted (闹鬼的) huses.”
S, ne Saturday afternn Tm and his friend went t lk fr treasure at the haunted huse n Cardiff Hill. It was a quiet and lnely place, which made the bys feel very frightened. They entered quietly, and explred dwnstairs. There were cbwebs everywhere and everything was ld and brken. Then they threw their tls in a crner and walked upstairs, but there was nthing there. They were just abut t g dwnstairs and start digging when Tm stpped.
“What is it? ” whispered Huck, ging white with fear.
“Keep quiet! There’s smene dwnstairs. ”
The bys lay dwn, lking thrugh the hles in the wden flr. There were tw men dwnstairs. One was an ld Spaniard in a wide smbrer hat and the ther was dirty and unpleasant-lking.
Tm and Huck shk with fear when they heard the Spaniard speak because they fund it was Indian Je. He said, “It’s time fr us t mve, partner. What will we d with the $650 frm the rbbery?”
“Let’s keep $30 each and leave the bag here. ”
The dirty man went t the fireplace and mved a stne. Then he lifted ut a bag full f mney and tk ut sme cins. The tw bys frgt all their fears when they saw there was real treasure dwnstairs. Then Indian Je started digging a hle with his knife and the knife hit smething. “What is it? ” asked the ther man.
“It’s a bx, ” said Indian Je. And he put in his hand and pulled ut a handful f gld cins. The ther man fund the bys’ tls, and they sn pulled ut the bx.
“There’s thusands f dllars in there, ” said Indian Je.
“The Murrell Gang used this area ne summer, ” said his partner.
“They must have hidden their mney here. ”
“What will we d with this, Je? Will we bury (埋) it again?”
“N, smene might find it, ” said Indian Je. “Let’s bury it in the number tw den (洞穴). ”
Tm and Huck gt up as sn as the tw men left. They decided t watch ut fr the “man in the smbrer” when he came t twn and find ut where the number tw den was.
—Adapted frm The Adventures f Tm Sawyer
37. Wh des the underlined wrd “He” refer t?
A. Tm.B. Huck.C. Indian JeD. The dirty man.
38. Where was the bag f mney prbably frm?
A. The tw men rbbed thers f it.B. Sme villages hid it there.
C. The wner f the huse left it there.D. Tm and Huck buried it there.
39. Which is the right rder f what happened in the stry?
a. The tw bys threw their tls in a crner.
b. The dirty man lifted ut a bag full f mney.
c. Tm and Huck went t lk fr treasure ne day.
d. Indian Je fund a bx full f gld cins.
e. The Murrell Gang hid their mney in the huse.
A. c-e-a-b-dB. c-e-a-d-bC. c-a-b-d-eD. c-d-b-e-a
40. What can we infer (推断) frm the passage?
A. The real treasure was $650 in the bag.B. The man in the smbrer was Indian Je.
C. Tm wuld jin Indian Je and be a rbber.D. Tm and Huck wuld try t get the treasure.
【答案】37. C 38. A 39. C 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文选自《汤姆・索亚历险记》，介绍了Tm和Huck在闹鬼屋找宝藏的经过。
【37题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Tm and Huck shk with fear when they heard the Spaniard speak because they fund it was Indian Je. He said...”可知，当Tm和Huck听到西班牙人说话时，他们发现这就是Indian Je，故“He”指代Indian Je。故选C。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“the $650 frm the rbbery”可知，这笔钱是两人抢劫所得。故选A。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据“ne Saturday afternn Tm and his friend went t lk fr treasure at the haunted huse n Cardiff Hill”可知，汤姆和哈克寻宝；根据“Then they threw their tls in a crner and walked upstairs,”可知，他们扔掉工具；根据“Then he lifted ut a bag full f mney and tk ut sme cins.”可知，脏男人拿出钱袋；根据“ ‘It’s a bx, ’ said Indian Je. And he put in his hand and pulled ut a handful f gld cins.”可知， Indian Je发现一箱子金币；根据“The Murrell Gang used this area ne summer”可知，Murrell Gang在此处藏钱，所以顺序是 c-a-b-d-e。故选C。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据“They decided t watch ut fr the ‘man in the smbrer’ when he came t twn and find ut where the number tw den was.”可知，他们决定在那个 “戴着宽边帽的男人” 进城时留意他的动向，并弄清楚二号巢穴的位置，即Tm和Huck会继续留意宝藏。故选D。
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，两项为多余选项。
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It is nrmal t feel a bit nervus abut exams, especially if yu’re under pressure frm schl r family. Exam stress can cause yu t feel nervus r depressed, and this might influence yur sleeping r eating habits. ___41___ Here are sme things yu can d.
Open up t thers.
Firstly, let yur trusted friends and family knw if yu’re having a hard time. They can be there t supprt yu, encurage yu and ffer gd advice. ___42___ Keeping it all t yurself will nly make things wrse, s dn’t be afraid t pen up.
Learn t get help.
Secndly, think abut all the practical supprt yu need, and be hnest with yurself abut it. Yu are allwed t ask fr help. ___43___ Tell yur teachers abut yur wrries. They may have talked t lts f students wh are ging thrugh similar things. s they can give yu sme helpful advice.
___44___
One mre thing yu can d is t be prud f yurself. Think abut all the things yu have achieved s far. It can be helpful t write lts f things yu like abut yurself, and the things ther peple value abut yu, t.
D breathing exercise.
Deep breath can help relax us in bth mind and bdy. We can breathe deeply thrugh ur nse, then blw slwly thrugh ur muth. ___45___
If yu fllw the things abve, I’m sure yu will never be wrried abut exams.
A. Sleeping fr a lng time is n use t yur wrries.
B. Yur teachers are a gd chice.
C. Yu dn’t have t g thrugh all the wrries alne.
D. If yu have any f these feelings r wrries abut exam pressure, yu are nt alne.
E. Unluckily, we can’t get lts f help frm ur teachers.
F. This can be a useful way t help yu relaxed and less stressed.
G. Take pride in yurself.
【答案】41. D 42. C 43. B 44. G 45. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了三种应对考试压力的办法。
【41题详解】
根据上文“Exam stress can cause yu t feel nervus r depressed, and this might influence yur sleeping r eating habits.”可知，此处介绍了考试压力带来的不良影响，D选项“如果你有这些感觉或担心考试压力，你并不孤单。”符合，故选D。
【42题详解】
根据“Firstly, let yur trusted friends and family knw if yu’re having a hard time. ...”遇到困难要让信任的朋友或者家人知道，可知此处指不要独自面对考试压力，C选项“你不必独自承受所有的烦恼。”符合，故选C。
【43题详解】
根据“Yu are allwed t ask fr help.”及下文“Tell yur teachers abut yur wrries.”可知，此处引出“向老师求助”，B选项“你的老师是一个不错的选择。”符合。故选B。
【44题详解】
此处是小标题，祈使句，动词原形开头；根据“One mre thing yu can d is t be prud f yurself.”可知，此处与“为自己感到骄傲”有关，G选项“为自己感到骄傲。”符合。故选G。
【45题详解】
根据“We can breathe deeply thrugh ur nse, then blw slwly thrugh ur muth.”可知，此空与“呼吸练习”有关，F选项“这是一种帮助你放松和减轻压力的有效方法。”符合，故选F。
第二卷（非选择题 共40分）
五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共8题，每题1分，满分8分）
46. Smething must be dne t prevent ________ (地下的) water frm being plluted.
【答案】undergrund
【解析】
【详解】句意：必须采取措施防止地下水被污染。根据中文提示可知，其英文表达为undergrund“地下的”，形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词water。故填undergrund。
47. We are pleased with the gd ________ (服务) in the new restaurant near my hme.
【答案】service
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们对我家附近那家新开的餐馆的服务很满意。service“服务”，在句中作宾语，故填service。
48. Tday is my mther’s ________ (四十) birthday.
【答案】frtieth
【解析】
【详解】句意：今天是我妈妈第四十个生日。根据“birthday”可知此空需要一个序数词，由于前面有名词所有格，因此序数词前面不需要加the；结合中文提示可知基数词frty表示“四十”，对应的序数词是frtieth。故填frtieth。
49. This pair f shes is t expensive. Wuld yu please shw me _________ (另一) pair?
【答案】anther
【解析】
【详解】句意：这双鞋太贵了。你能再给我看另一双吗？根据汉语提示可知，空处应填anther“另一”，修饰单数名词pair。故填anther。
50. I want t take a c_________ in DIY and learn smething abut it.
【答案】(c)urse
【解析】
【详解】句意：我想参加一个DIY的课程，学习一些关于它的知识。根据“I want t take DIY and learn smething abut it.”可知，这里指的是参加课程，curse“课程”，可数名词，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填(c)urse。
51. The temperature will d_________ t 3°C tmrrw. Yu’d better wear mre clthes.
【答案】(d)rp
【解析】
【详解】句意：明天温度将会下降到3摄氏度。你最好多穿点衣服。根据“Yu’d better wear mre clthes.”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“明天温度会下降”，drp“下降”，符合语境。will后面接动词原形，故填(d)rp。
52. Please pen the windw and let sme _________ (very clean r cl) air in.
【答案】fresh
【解析】
【详解】句意：请打开窗户，让一些新鲜空气进来。根据“air”可知，空格处应用一个形容词。根据“very clean r cl”可知，此处表示“非常干净或凉爽”的意思，与fresh“新鲜的”意思相似，fresh air“新鲜空气”。故填fresh。
53. Peple will be _________ (be punished by paying mney) if they ride e-bikes withut wearing helmets (头盔).
【答案】fined
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果人们骑电动自行车不戴头盔，将会被罚款。根据英文解释“be punished by paying mney”可知，fine作动词时，意为“处……以罚金”，be fined是其被动形式，意为“被罚款”，符合语境。在本句中，if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现” 原则，主句用一般将来时的被动语态“will be + 过去分词”，句中will be已给出，此处应用过去分词。故填fined。
六、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
On April 26, 2022, the Italian traveller Vienna Cammarta set ff frm Venice. Then the 72-year-ld planned t g t China ____54____ ft. This meant she wuld travel abut 22,000 kilmeters and walk thrugh 15 cuntries. The jurney wuld be full f challenges, ____55____ she wasn’t afraid.
The traveller carried nly a backpack. On August 29, 2024, she ____56____ (final) set ft n Chinese sil.
Cammarta’s trip was inspired (鼓舞) by Marc Pl. The Italian ____57____ (explre) travelled t China alng the ancient Silk Rad ver 700 years ag. Fr her, the jurney was ____58____ (much) than fllwing in Marc Pl’s ftsteps. She wanted t see the influence f China’s Belt and Rad Initiative. By ____59____ (share) her experiences, she nw hpes her travels will help peple in the West see the true beauty f China.
Cammarta’s interest in China began ver 20 years ag. A Chinese student stayed in her hme and tld ____60____ (she) a lt abut the cuntry’s rich cultural heritage (遗产).
Cammarta ____61____ (plan) t spend tw years in China. She will visit the imprtant places alng the ancient Silk Rad, including Kashgar, Dunhuang and the histric city f Xi’an. She als wants t visit Suzhu. The city was ____62____ (describe) as the “Venice f the East” by Marc Pl.
Cammarta says she’s ____63____ cultural ambassadr (大使) like Marc Pl tday. “I want peple t knw abut the Silk Rad,” she said. “I als want t send messages t wmen f my age: It’s never t late t g after yur dreams.”
【答案】54. n 55. but
56. finally
57. explrer
58. mre 59. sharing
60. her 61. plans
62. described
63. a
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了意大利旅行者Vienna Cammarta受Marc Pl启发，计划步行22000公里穿越15个国家前往中国，旨在见证“一带一路”倡议的影响，分享中国之美，并鼓励同龄女性勇敢追梦。
【54题详解】
句意：然后，这位72岁的老人计划徒步前往中国。根据句意，表示“步行”应用介词短语“n ft”。故填n。
【55题详解】
句意：这次旅程将充满挑战，但她并不害怕。根据句意，前后句是转折关系，表示“但是”时，应该用“but”。故填but。
【56题详解】
句意：2024年8月29日，她终于踏上了中国的土地。根据句意，表示“终于”时，应使用副词“finally”修饰动词“set ft”。故填finally。
【57题详解】
句意：这位意大利探险家在700多年前沿着古丝绸之路前往中国。空处作主语，应用explrer，表示“探险家”，此处为单数，故填explrer。
【58题详解】
句意：对她来说，这次旅程不仅仅是追随马可波罗的足迹。“than”表示比较，因此需要用比较级形式。“much”是原级，其比较级为“mre”。故填mre。
【59题详解】
句意：通过分享她的经历，她现在希望她的旅行能帮助西方人看到中国的真正美丽。“by”后接动名词，表示方式或手段。因此，用“share”的动名词形式“sharing”。故填sharing。
【60题详解】
句意：一位中国学生住在她家，并告诉她许多关于这个国家丰富文化遗产的事情。动词“tell”后跟人作间接宾语，需用人称代词宾格形式“her”，表示“告诉她”。故填her。
【61题详解】
句意：Cammarta计划在中国待两年。根据下文“She als wants t visit Suzhu.”可知，描述的是现在的计划，因此应使用一般现在式，主语Cammarta是第三人称单数，动词也应用第三人称单数，故填plans。
【62题详解】
句意：这座城市被马可·波罗描述为“东方的威尼斯”。根据句子结构，“was”是过去时态的系动词，后接过去分词“described”构成被动语态，表示“被描述”。故填described。
【63题详解】
句意：卡马罗塔说，她今天就像马可·波罗一样是文化大使。此处指一名文化大使，cultural为辅音音素开头的单词，因此需要使用不定冠词“a”，在此处表示某人是某类人中的一员。故填a。
七、阅读表达（共4题；84、85小题各1分，86小题2分；87小题3分，满分7分）
AI is becming mre and mre cmmn in ur life. Nt lng ag, an AI canteen pened in Shanghai. The AI Canteen can serve abut 300 peple every day, mst f whm are ld peple living nearby r ffice wrkers in the area.
At the canteen, peple need t rder fd n a screen. Fr thse wh are nt sure what they want t eat, the canteen’s cking system can ffer advice. The canteen’s rbtic (机械的) arms ck dishes. They can make different kinds f Chinese dishes, like ndles. What’s mre, the rbtic arms can pack dishes fr dine-in r takeaway.
At the self-service area, diners simply need t place their dishes n a smart cash desk and the system will tell them the price f the meal. Peple can pay in different ways, like using bank cards and QR cdes. The prices f the fd at the AI canteen are pretty gd. The meat dishes cst 8 yuan while the vegetable dishes cst nly 3.5 yuan.
“The meals cked by rbts taste as gd as thse cked by humans. It is cheap and cnvenient fr us t eat in the AI canteen,” said an ld man.
Wuld yu like t have a meal in such a smart canteen?
64. Wh can ffer advice n what t eat at the canteen?
___________________________________
65. Hw is the price f the meal?
___________________________________
66. What can rbtic arms d?
___________________________________
67. What d yu think f this AI canteen?
___________________________________
【答案】64. The canteen’s cking system.
65. Pretty gd.
66. They can ck dishes and pack them fr dine-in r takeaway.
67. It is cheap and cnvenient.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了上海一家AI食堂的运作方式和特点。
【64题详解】
根据“Fr thse wh are nt sure what they want t eat, the canteen’s cking system can ffer advice.”可知，食堂的烹饪系统可以提供建议。故填The canteen’s cking system.
【65题详解】
根据“The prices f the fd at the AI canteen are pretty gd.”可知，AI食堂的食物价格相当不错。故填Pretty gd.
【66题详解】
根据“The canteen’s rbtic (机械的) arms ck dishes. They can make different kinds f Chinese dishes, like ndles. What’s mre, the rbtic arms can pack dishes fr dine-in r takeaway.”可知，机械臂可以烹饪菜肴并为堂食或外卖打包。故填They can ck dishes and pack them fr dine-in r takeaway.
【67题详解】
本题是开放性试题，答案言之有理即可，参考答案为It is cheap and cnvenient.
八、书面表达（满分15分）
68. 青少年的健康问题越来越受到重视，你校英语校刊举办以“Healthy Life”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请根据下面的思维导图写一篇短文参加活动。
注意：
(1) 短文必须包括导图的所有要点，并适当发挥；
(2) 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
(3) 词数80-100；首句已给出，仅供选用，不计入总次数。
Health is very imprtant t everyne.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Health is very imprtant t everyne. Then hw can we keep healthy?
Firstly, I think eating habits are really imprtant. We shuld eat mre vegetables and fruits and keep away frm junk fd that is harmful t us.
Secndly, it’s a gd way t get sme exercise. Life lies in sprts. We can play basketball with ur friends after schl.
Thirdly, learning hw t relax als helps a lt. We can relax urselves by listening t music and watching funny mvies.
Last but nt least, we’re suppsed t get enugh sleep. It’s gd fr bth the mind and the bdy.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：采用“一般现在”时态；
③提示：根据思维导图写一篇短文，要求包含所有要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步：第一段开门见山，提出如何保持健康；
第二步：第二段至第四段从饮食习惯、锻炼、放松这三个方面阐述建议；
第三步：自由发挥补充最后一点，总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①keep away frm远离
②be harmful t对……有害
③lie in在于
④by ding sth通过做某事
⑤last but nt least最后但同等重要
[高分句型]
①Thirdly, learning hw t relax als helps a lt.（动名词做主语）
Infrmatin abut a 13 cncert
Name f band
Backstreet Bys
Telephne number
14
Price f the tickets
500 yuan fr an adult and 300 yuan fr a kid
Rules
Dn't 15 r take yur pet int the hall.
Lessns
Lessns
Mnday ~ Friday
5: 30 p. m. ~ 6: 30 p. m.
Cking lessns fr new learners
Mnday ~ Friday
5: 30 p. m. ~ 6: 30 p. m.
Cking lessns fr new learners
Mnday, Thursday
7: 30 p. m. ~ 9: 30 p. m.
Dance lessns fr dance lvers
Learn and enjy wnderful dances.
Mnday ~ Sunday
5: 00 p. m. ~ 7: 00 p. m.
Swimming pl pen
Tuesday, Wednesday and Friday
6: 00 p. m. ~ 7: 00 p. m.
Chess lessns
We have 13 excellent chess teachers.
The last Saturday f every mnth
7: 00 p. m: ~ 9: 30 p. m.
Cncert time—Enjy beautiful sngs frm all ver the cuntry.
Infrmatin abut a 13 cncert
Name f band
Backstreet Bys
Telephne number
14
Price f the tickets
500 yuan fr an adult and 300 yuan fr a kid
Rules
Dn't 15 r take yur pet int the hall.
Lessns
Lessns
Mnday ~ Friday
5: 30 p. m. ~ 6: 30 p. m.
Cking lessns fr new learners
Mnday ~ Friday
5: 30 p. m. ~ 6: 30 p. m.
Cking lessns fr new learners
Mnday, Thursday
7: 30 p. m. ~ 9: 30 p. m.
Dance lessns fr dance lvers
Learn and enjy wnderful dances.
Mnday ~ Sunday
5: 00 p. m. ~ 7: 00 p. m.
Swimming pl pen
Tuesday, Wednesday and Friday
6: 00 p. m. ~ 7: 00 p. m.
Chess lessns
We have 13 excellent chess teachers.
The last Saturday f every mnth
7: 00 p. m: ~ 9: 30 p. m.
Cncert time—Enjy beautiful sngs frm all ver the cuntry.