2022-2023学年辽宁沈阳和平区七年级下册英语期末试卷及答案

这是一份2022-2023学年辽宁沈阳和平区七年级下册英语期末试卷及答案，共22页。试卷主要包含了Wh's that man?等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．Hw far is it frm Jane's hmetwn t Beijing?
A.Abut 600 kilmetres.
B.Abut 700 kilmetres.
C.Abut 800 kilmetres.
2．Wh's that man?
A.Paul's 's 's uncle.
3．Where is Alice wrking these days?
A.In a a a schl.
4．What sprt des Mike lve?
5．What des Lucy think f cws?
6．Which drink is the mst famus in Sun Liang's cuntry?
7．What's the weather like?
8．What are the tw speakers mainly talking abut?
Luvre Museum.
长对话理解b听下面4段长对话。每段对话后有三道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
9．1.What des Jhn need?
A.A dictinary.B.A map.C.A bk.
2.Where is the bkshp?
A.Next t the library.
B.Acrss frm the htel.
C.Clse t the hspital.
3.Hw will the tw speakers get t the bkshp?
A.By ft.
10．1.What is Seth ding?
A.Walking a dg.
B.Washing a dg.
C.Drawing a dg.
2.Wh has a pet dg?
's mther.
3.What is the name f Seth's pet?
11．1.Which place did Lily visit last Saturday?
A.The Great Wall.
B.The Summer Palace.
C.The Palace Museum.
2.When did Lily buy her new bike?
A.Last Tuesday.
3.What clur des Lily like best?
12．1.Hw des Jyce like the stry?
2.Where did Alice sit ne day?
A.By a a a tree.
3.What did the rabbit take ut f its pcket?
A.A carrt.B.A sweet.C.A watch.
单项选择 从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1 The by plans t play ___________ pian after playing ftball.
A. aB. anC. theD. 不填
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个男孩计划踢足球之后弹钢琴。
考查冠词的用法。play后面接乐器类名词，表示“弹、奏”时，要在名词前加定冠词the；而当后面接棋类、球类名词时，名词前不加the。故选C。
2. Our teachers are very strict ___________ ur studies but we all like them.
A. abutB. tC. nD. with
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们的老师对我们的学习很严格，但我们都喜欢他们。
考查介词辨析。abut关于；t到……；n在……上；with带有，具有；be strict with sb“对某人要求严格”；be strict abut sth“对某事/物要求严格”。根据“strict”和“ur studies”可知此处指“老师对我们的学习很严格”，应用be strict abut。故选A。
3. Try t be friends with the helpless children, ___________ they wn’t pen their hearts t yu.
A. sB. rC. andD. but
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：要设法成为无助孩子的朋友，否则，他们不会向你敞开心扉。
考查连词辨析。s因此；r否则；and而，和；but但是。根据“Try t be friends with the helpless children,”和“they wn’t pen their hearts t yu.”可知，试着和无助的孩子做朋友，否则他们不会向你敞开心扉，r符合题意。故选B。
4. Girls, help ___________ t sme fish because it is gd fr yu.
A. herselfB. themselvesC. yurselfD. yurselves
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：姑娘们，随便吃点鱼吧，因为这对你们有好处。
考查反身代词。herself她自己；themselves他（她、它）们自己；yurself你自己；yurselves你们自己。根据“Girls”及“yu”可知，应用反身代词yurselves；help neself“自便”，固定短语。故选D。
5. Lk! The students ___________ the classrm.
A. are cleaningB. clean
C. cleansD. cleaned
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：看！孩子们在打扫他们的教室！
考查动词时态。根据句意和句中的Lk可知，这里应该说孩子们正在打扫教室，应该用现在进行时，结构为be ding。故选A。
6. Tm has ___________ friends in schl, s he ften feels unhappy.
A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：汤姆在学校几乎没有朋友，所以他经常感到不开心。
考查不定代词。a few一些，修饰可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。根据“friends in schl, s he ften feels unhappy.”可知，是没有什么朋友，friends是可数名词。故选B。
7. Peple ___________ kill wild animals fr mney. It’s against the laws.
A. shuldB. canC. mustn’tD. needn’t
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：人们不可为了钱而捕杀野生动物。这是违法的。
考查情态动词的用法。shuld应该；can能够；mustn’t不可，不许；needn’t不必；根据句中的“It’s against the laws”可知“为了钱而捕杀野生动物”的行为，应该是禁止做的事情，C项符合题意。故选C。
8. ___________ awful weather we are having! It’s raining again.
A. WhatB. What anC. What aD. Hw
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：多糟糕的天气啊！又下雨了。
考查感叹句。根据“... awful weather we are having!”可知，中心词是不可数名词weather，应用what引导感叹句，结构为“What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓”。故选A。
9. ___________ carefully and yu will knw what t d next.
A. ListenB. ListeningC. T listenD. Listened
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：仔细听并且你将会知道接下来要做什么。
考查祈使句。根据“ and yu will knw what t d next.”可知，此句祈使句肯定句，以动词原形开头。故选A。
10. Kate always helps me ___________ I have truble learning English.
A. befreB. unlessC. whenD. s
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：当我学英语有困难时，凯特总是帮助我。
考查连词辨析。befre在……之前；unless除非；when当……时；s因此。根据“Kate always helps me … I have truble learning English”可知，学英语有困难时，凯特总是帮助我。故选C。
完形填空
One day, Jey walks hme frm schl with Chris. On their way hme, they find an envelpe (信封) n the street. There is a ____11____ n it, Mary Hill. They think it can be hers. Then Jey ____12____ the envelpe.
“There is s much mney in it, Mary must be very ____13____ nw. What can we d, Chris?” says Jey.
“We can ____14____ her here. She will cme back t lk fr it.” Chris ____15____ fr a mment and says.
Thirty minutes later, nbdy cmes.
“What can we d nw?” Jey asks. “We can g t the plice statin and tell the ____16____ that we fund the mney. They can ____17____ the wman,” says Chris. When they are ready t ____18____, a wman cmes. She searches the street arund the bys. “Hey, bys. D yu see an envelpe?” she asks. “Yes. But can yu tell us yur name?” Jey asks. “I’m Mary Hill,” says the wman. Jey takes ut the envelpe and says, “I think it is ____19____.” “Yes, it is. Thank yu very much. Yu tw are s ____20____,” says she. “Yu are welcme,” Jey and Chris say.
11. A. placeB. numberC. phtD. name
12. A. sendsB. pensC. readsD. draws
13. A. wrriedB. happyC. excitedD. angry
14. A. lk frB. wait frC. care frD. ask fr
15. A. playsB. learnsC. thinksD. wrks
16. A. driversB. teachersC. dctrsD. plicemen
17. A. jinB. catchC. findD. understand
18. A. talkB. helpC. leaveD. run
19. A. hersB. yursC. hisD. urs
20. A. kindB. busyC. luckyD. funny
【答案】11. D 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. D 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了两位小男孩拾金不昧，将捡到的钱归还给失主的故事。
【11题详解】
句意：上面有个名字，玛丽·希尔。
place地方；number号码；pht照片；name名字。根据“Mary Hill”可知是名字，故选D。
【12题详解】
句意：然后乔伊打开信封。
sends送；pens打开；reads阅读；draws绘画。根据“There is s much mney in it”可知是打开了信封，故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：里面有这么多钱，玛丽现在一定很担心。
wrried担心的；happy开心的；excited兴奋的；angry生气的。根据前文“they find an envelpe (信封) n the street”及“There is s much mney in it,”可知玛丽丢了信封，而且里面有很多钱，所以应该是担心的，故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：我们可以在这里等她。
lk fr寻找；wait fr等待；care fr照顾；ask fr请求。根据后文“She will cme back t lk fr it.”可知是指在原地等待，故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：克里斯想了一会儿说。
plays玩；learns学习；thinks想；wrks工作。根据“We here. She will cme back t lk fr it.””可知这是克里斯思考之后说的话，故选C。
【16题详解】
句意：我们可以去警察局告诉警察我们找到了钱。
drivers司机；teachers老师；dctrs医生；plicemen警察。根据“We can g t the plice statin”可知是指警察，故选D。
【17题详解】
句意：他们能找到那个女人。
jin加入；catch抓住；find找到；understand理解。根据前文“We can g t the plice statin and tell we fund the mney.”可知把钱交给警察，是让警察找到丢钱的人，故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：当他们准备离开时，一个女人走过来。
talk谈话；help帮助；leave离开；run跑。根据“When they are ready t...”及语境可知是要离开的时候，故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：我想这是你的。
hers她的；yurs你的；his他的；urs我们的。根据“Jey takes ut the envelpe and says”可知乔伊是对玛丽说话，应用第二人称，故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：你们两个真是太好了。
kind好心的，善良的；busy忙碌的；lucky幸运的；funny有趣的。根据前文可知乔伊和克里斯拾金不昧，好心把钱归还给了玛丽，故选A。
阅读理解 阅读短文,根据短文内容,从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。
SHORT STORY Writing Cmpetitin
Are yu gd at writing a stry? Cme and take part in the Shrt Stry Writing Cmpetitin.
●The cmpetitin is nly fr the students in Grand Middle Schl.
●Please write a stry f 300-450 wrds.
●Pictures are als welcme with yur stry.
●Yu must send yur stry t [email protected] frm June 13th t 25th.
●Yu will knw yur place n July 10th. We’ll send it t yu by e-mail. Call Mr. Stne at 847-20345 if yu have questins.
21. What can a student get if he/she gets the 5th place? ________
A. 2 dictinaries and 15 bks.
B. 2 dictinaries and 10 bks.
C. 1 dictinary and 10 bks.
D. 1 dictinary and 5 bks.
22. Which is the last day fr a student t send the stry? ________
A. June 13th.B. June 15th.
C. June 18th.D. June 25th.
23. What can students d if they have any questins? ________
A. They can e-mail Mrs. Stne.
B. They can call 820-47345.
C. They can cme t the schl.
D. They can call Mr. Stne.
24. What is the pster abut? ________
A. A shrt funny stry.
B. A stry writing cmpetitin.
C. Hw t write a shrt stry.
D. Hw t jin a stry telling club.
【答案】21. D 22. D 23. D 24. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个短篇小说写作比赛的相关信息。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格“the 3rd t the 6th: 1 dictinary and 5 bks”可知如果学生获得第五名，可以得到1本字典和5本书。故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu must send yur stry t [email protected] frm June 13th t 25th.”可知，最后一天是6月25日。故选D。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Call Mr. Stne at 847-20345 if yu have questins.”可知他们可以打电话给斯通先生。故选D。
【24题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“SHORT STORY Writing Cmpetitin”可知，文章是关于一个故事写作比赛的相关信息。故选B。
A friend f mine and I went backpacking arund Crsica, an island in the suth f France. We did this fr fun and we went n an exciting trip even thugh we didn’t have enugh mney.
We started the trip in Paris and we finished it in Calcatgi. We tk the train frm Paris t Nice and then we tk the ferry (渡船) t the island. It tk us 25 hurs t get t Ajacci. When we arrived, we fund a pr schl withut electricity. We stayed there fr tw weeks, ging fr walks and sightseeing.
Unfrtunately, we ran ut f mney and we had t find jbs t make enugh mney t g back. After tw days searching in vain (徒劳) in Ajacci, we went t Calcatgi because we heard that we culd find jbs there. At last, we fund jbs as dishwashers in a htel. After wrking fr abut fifteen days, we had enugh mney t buy ur tickets and we went back hme.
25. Why did the writer and his friend g n a trip?
A. Because they had much mney.
B. Because they wanted t find jbs.
C. Because they wanted t have fun.
D. Because they had nthing t d.
26. Hw did they g t Ajacci?
A. By plane.B. By train.
C. By train and ship.D. By bus and plane.
27. What’s the meaning f the underlined phrase “ran ut f ”?
A. Made.B. Saved.
C. Tk ut.D. Used up.
28. Hw lng did the writer wash dishes?
A. Abut fifteen weeks.
B. Twenty days.
C. Abut half a mnth.
D. Abut a mnth.
【答案】25. C 26. C 27. D 28. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和朋友背包旅行到法国南部的科西嘉岛过程中发生的种种事情。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“We did this fr fun”可知，作者和他的朋友去旅行是为了好玩。故选C。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“We tk the train frm Paris t Nice and then we tk the ferry t the island.”可知，先从巴黎乘火车到尼斯，然后乘渡轮到岛上。故选C。
【27题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段“we ran ut f mney and we had t find jbs t make enugh mney t g back.”可知，此处是指需要找工作的理由，可以推测是钱用光了。故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“At last, we fund jbs as dishwashers in a htel. After wrking fr abut fifteen days...”可知，作者洗了大约15天的盘子，也就是大约半个月的时间，故选C。
A small lin lives with his mther. One day, his mther is sleeping in the middle f the day and he ges int the frest t play. But after abut tw hurs, he gets lst in the frest.
The lin is afraid. He runs everywhere and shuts fr his mther. But he still can’t find his way hme. When he is tired and desn’t knw what t d, a sheep sees him and brings him t her hme.
The sheep likes this small lin and feeds him very well. And the lin likes living with the sheep, t. After sme weeks, the lin is big and tall. But he is afraid f ther small animals like dgs!
Sme days later, a big lin cmes. He lks terrible. When he shuts, lts f animals are afraid and run away. But the small lin isn’t afraid. He is happy t meet the big lin and runs t play with him. Then he knws what he is really like. And ther animals in the frest start t be afraid f him.
Smetimes we are like this small lin. But if we learn mre abut urselves, we will knw we are strng!
29. When is this small lin lst in the frest?
A. In the mrning.B. Befre nn.
C. In the afternn.D. After 3 ’clck.
30. What happens t this small lin when a big lin cmes?
A. He runs away quickly.
B. He is afraid f him.
C. He brings him t his hme.
D. He runs t play with him.
31. What des this small lin realize abut himself at last?
A. He is strng.B. He is terrible.
C. He is smart.D. He is patient.
32. What can we infer (推断) frm the stry?
A. The big lin is actually this small lin’s father.
B. This small lin finds his way hme by himself.
C. Smetimes we need t knw what we are really like.
D. We must be friendly t the animals like small lins.
【答案】29. C 30. D 31. A 32. C
【解析】
【导语】本文为记叙文，主要讲述了一个小狮子和他的妈妈一起生活，有一天他迷路了，被一只羊带回了她的家。小狮子在羊的家里过得很开心，但他害怕其他小动物。后来，一只大狮子来了，小狮子很高兴地和他一起玩耍，从而认识到自己的真正实力。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据“One day, his mther is sleeping in the middle f the day and he ges int the frest t play. But after abut tw hurs, he gets lst in the frest.”可知，小狮子是在下午两点左右迷路，故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He is happy t meet the big lin and runs t play with him.”可知，小狮子跑去和大狮子玩，故选D。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Then he knws what he is really like. And ther animals in the frest start t be afraid f him.”可知，森林里其他动物都开始害怕他，A选项“他很强大”符合，故选A。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Smetimes we are like this small lin. But if we learn mre abut urselves, we will knw we are strng!”可知，这个故事告诉我们，如果真正了解自己，会知道自己很强大，C选项“有时我们需要知道我们到底是什么样子”符合，故选C。
If yu have n special plans fr yur hlidays, why nt spend yur time helping thers? Nwadays, mre and mre yung peple in America vlunteer (志愿) t spend their schl hlidays wrking fr thers. Here are sme f their plans.
Jim, 16 years ld
I’m ging t help the Frest Centre build a new rad in the muntains. I’ll spend the whle summer living in the tent and breathing the clean muntain air. I’m ging t sleep under the stars. It will be a nice sprt, and I’ll be able t d smething gd at the same time.
Susan, 15 years ld
This summer, I’m ging t wrk fr Special Huse Prgram. They build gd, lw-cst huses and sell them t families that are nt very rich. They’ll teach me what t d, s I’ll help peple and als have a chance t learn hw t build huses.
Michael, 17 years ld
I’m ging t teach children wh have difficulty reading. I’ll wrk fr a prgram called Reading fr Life with my friend called Tm. Every day, I’m ging t help children chse and read bks that they like. I want t be a teacher and I lve children, s this is ging t be a great experience fr me.
33. What des Jim plan t d in summer?
A. T d smething excellent under the Sun.
B. T spend the whle summer living in the huse.
C. T help t build a new rad in the muntains.
D. T breathe sme clean muntain air in the tent.
34. Wh wants t be a teacher?
A. Jim. B. Susan.
C. Michael. D. Tm.
35. Which is the mst pssible title fr this text?
A. Reading is Imprtant.
B. Yung American Vlunteers.
C. A Special Huse Prgram.
D. Great Persns frm America.
36. Where can yu prbably read the text?
A. In a ntice.
B. In a Gegraphy bk.
C. In a travel guide.
D. In a schl newspaper.
【答案】33. C 34. C 35. B 36. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍一些美国年轻人在假期参加志愿者活动的计划。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Jim,16 years ld …I’m ging t help the Frest Centre build a new rad in the muntains.”可知，吉姆打算在夏天帮助在山里修一条新路。故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Michael, 17 years ld…I want t be a teacher …”可知，迈克尔想成为一名教师。故选C。
【35题详解】
最佳标题。本文介绍一些美国年轻人在假期参加志愿者活动的计划；可知选项B“年轻的美国志愿者。”符合文意。故选B。
【36题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Nwadays, mre and mre yung peple in America vlunteer t spend their schl hlidays wrking fr thers…”本文介绍三个美国年轻人在学校放假期间打算参加的义务活动；可知，文章可能来自校报。故选D。
We have a lt f prblems in ur life, but we have t face them. What can yu d when yu are feeling unhappy r frget hw great yu are? _____37_____
①Lk in the mirrr and say t yurself, “I’m a special persn and there’s n ne in the wrld can stp me. I can d anything!” _____38_____
②D smething gd fr smene. Helping thers always makes yu feel gd.
③Smile! _____39_____ Lk fr the gd things in yur friends and family.
④Learn smething new. Have yu always wanted t have yur wn rm beautiful r learn hw t swim? G fr it! New challenges (挑战) are interesting and make yu feel successful when yu finish them.
⑤Stay with yur family. _____40_____ Talk with yur parents r maybe even yur cusin.
A. We all enjy ur family time.
B. Be friendly t peple arund yu.
C. But there are als a lt f prblems.
D. It may nt sund s gd, but it really wrks!
E. There are five ways t make yu feel gd abut yurself.
【答案】37. E 38. D 39. B 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了五种让自我感觉良好的方法。
【37题详解】
根据“What can yu d when yu are feeling unhappy r frget hw great yu are?”和下文可知，空处是说有几种方法是有用的，选项E“有五种方法可以让你自我感觉良好。”符合语境。故选E。
【38题详解】
根据“Lk in the mirrr and say t yurself, ‘I’m a special persn and there’s n ne in the wrld can stp me. I can d anything!’”可知，此处是说这样做的结果或目的，选项D“这听起来可能不是很好，但它确实有效。”符合语境。故选D。
【39题详解】
根据“Smile!”和“Lk fr the gd things in yur friends and family.”可知，此处是说对身边的人的做法，选项B“对你周围的人友好。”符合语境。故选B。
【40题详解】
根据“Stay with yur family.”可知，此处是说与家人的相处情况，选项A“我们都喜欢家庭时光。”符合语境。故选A。
阅读填空
During the Sng Dynasty, Su Shi, a pet, ______41______ (write) in his pem: “May we all be blessed with lngevity. Thugh miles apart, we are still able t share the beauty f the mn tgether (但愿人长久，千里共婵娟).”
The mn is the ________42________ (bright) n the 15th day f the eighth mnth f the lunar calendar (阴历). On this day, peple celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is ppular all ver the cuntry.
In ld China, that day was a harvest (收获) festival because crps (庄稼) were harvested during that time. It was a time _________43_________ (rest) and celebrate.
Just like Thanksgiving in Western cuntries, families als try t get tgether fr the Mid-Autumn Festival in China. _______44_______ (Usual), n matter hw far away r hw busy they are, peple will try t cme hme fr the celebratin.
The Mid-Autumn has _____45_____ (it) wn special fd just like ther Chinese hlidays. Peple eat mn cakes with sugar r eggs. The cake ______46______ (lk) like the full mn. The full mn and mn cakes stand fr family reunin (团聚).
With the beautiful mn up in the sky, peple sit tgether, enjy the full mn, eat mn cakes and fruit, share a number f _______47_______ (stry), and express the best wishes fr the family members and friends wh live far away.
【答案】41. wrte
42 brightest
43. t rest
44. Usually
45. its 46. lks
47. stries
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的传统节日——中秋节。
【41题详解】
句意：宋代时期，诗人苏轼在他的诗中写道：“但愿人长久，千里共婵娟”。根据时间状语“During the Sng Dynasty”可知，此句应用一般过去时，动词用过去式wrte。故填wrte。
【42题详解】
句意：月亮在农历八月十五这一天最亮。根据空前的定冠词the可知，此处应用形容词的最高级形式。故填brightest。
【43题详解】
句意：这是一个休息和庆祝的时刻。此处应用动词不定式作定语修饰前面的名词a time。故填t rest。
【44题详解】
句意：通常情况下，无论他们离家有多远或多忙，人们都会尽量回家参加庆祝活动。此处应用副词修饰整个句子，且句首单词首字母大写。故填Usually。
45题详解】
句意：中秋节有自己特别的食物，就像其他中国节日一样。此处应用形容词性物主代词its修饰名词fd。故填its。
【46题详解】
句意：月饼看起来像满月。本段主体时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单。故填lks。
【47题详解】
句意：随着美丽的月亮在天空中升起，人们坐在一起，欣赏满月，吃月饼和水果，分享许多故事，并向远方的家人和朋友表达最美好的祝愿。根据空前的“a number f”可知，此处应用可数名词的复数形式。故填stries。
阅读问答
Hw d yu get t schl? By bike, by bus r by subway? Fr many f tday’s students, it’s a small thing. But fr 14-year-ld Radhika and 16-year-ld Yashda in India, it’s still difficult.
Radhika and Yashda live in a small village with their parents. The village is far frm their schl. It ften takes them up t six hurs a day t g t schl and back. They have t climb the muntains and crss a river. There is n bridge ver the river. S they have t g acrss the river by metal trlley (金属缆车). After that, they wait fr a car and take it t schl n the last part f the trip.
On the way t schl, Radhika and Yashda take lunch bxes and schl bks with them. They smetimes stp t drink clean water dwn frm the muntains. They can smetimes be in danger. Sme animals like lins are behind tall trees. But they dn’t think much f that. “We’re nt scared,” Yashda says.
Radhika and Yashda have their great dreams. Fr Radhika, she wants t be a teacher. She knws she must fight fr it and realize it.
48. Hw ld is Yashda? _______________
49. Why d Radhika and Yashda have t take a metal trlley t crss the river? ____________________
50. Which d Radhika and Yashda take, lunch bxes r schl bks? ____________________
51. What wuld Radhika like t be? ____________________
【答案】48. She is 16.
49. Because there is n bridge ver the river.
50. Bth lunch bxes and schl bks.
51. She wants t be a teacher.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Radhika和Yashda克服困难求学的故事。
【48题详解】
根据“... 16-year-ld Yashda in India”可知，Yashda 16岁。故填She is 16.
【49题详解】
根据“There is n bridge ver the river. S they have t g acrss the river by metal trlley (金属缆车).”可知，因为河上没有桥，所以Radhika和Yashda必须乘坐金属缆车过河。故填Because there is n bridge ver the river.
【50题详解】
根据“On the way t schl, Radhika and Yashda take lunch bxes and schl bks with them.”可知，在上学的路上，Radhika和Yashda带着午餐盒和课本。故填Bth lunch bxes and schl bks.
【51题详解】
根据“Fr Radhika, she wants t be a teacher.”可知，Radhika想成为一名教师。故填She wants t be a teacher.
任务型阅读
Animals didn’t interest Jane when she was a A. child. Then, ne day, her father gave her a ty chimpanzee. Frm that day n, she became really interested B. ___________animals.
When she was a 16-year-ld schlgirl, Jane dreamt f a career studying wild animals in Africa.
Jane’s mther said, “If yu really want smething, wrk hard and never give up. C. 然后你将找到一个方法。”
Jane’s mther was right. In 1960, Jane travelled frm Britain t the muntains f East Africa. She studied chimpanzees. She watched the animals fr a lng time and they became her friends. Jane discvered that these animals greet ne anther with D. ___________ kiss r a hug, and make and use tls—just like humans d.
Jane Gdall is nw E. well-knwn all ver the wrld. F. She achieved her dreams because she never gave up!
52. 写出文中画线部分A.和E.的同义词或近义词：________； ________
53. 在文中B.和D.空白处填入适当的单词：_______； ________
54. 将文中画线部分C.译成英语：____________________
55. 将文中画线部分F.改写为：She made her dreams ______________
56. 从文中找出Jane开始去研究动物的时间和地点：_____________； ____________________
【答案】52. ①. kid ②. famus
53. ①. in ②. a
54. Then yu will find a way.
55. cme true
56. ①. In 1960 ②. the muntains f East Africa
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Jane因为小时候父亲给的玩具，从小对黑猩猩很感兴趣，梦想在非洲观察猩猩，并且一直为梦想努力，最终实现梦想并且在全世界出名的故事。
【52题详解】
child“小孩”，名词，其同义词为kid；well-knwn“著名的”，形容词，其同义词为famus。故填kid；famus。
【53题详解】
根据“Frm that day n, she became really interested ... animals.”可知她对动物感兴趣，be interested in“对……感兴趣”；根据“Jane discvered that these animals greet ne anther with ... kiss r a hug”可知这些动物会用一个亲吻或一个拥抱来互相问候，kiss以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。故填in；a。
【54题详解】
然后“then”，句首首字母大写；你“yu”，作主语；将“will”，后接动词原形；找到“find”；一个方法“a way”。故填Then yu will find a way.
【55题详解】
根据“She achieved her dreams because she never gave up!”可知她实现了她的梦想，因为她从不放弃；cme true“实现”，与achieve同义；make sth. d sth.“使某物……”，动词动原形。故填cme true。
【56题详解】
根据“In 1960, Jane travelled frm Britain t the muntains f East Africa. She studied chimpanzees.”可知1960年，Jane从英国旅行到东非的山区，即时间是在1960年，地点是东非的山区。故填In 1960；the muntains f East Africa。
书面表达
57. 树木在我们的日常生活中非常重要，我们要与自然和谐共生，成为朋友。假设你是学生李华，准备在校报上发表一篇关于保护树木的倡议书，内容包括：
1. 保护树木的原因；
2. 树木的用途；
3. 倡议保护树木。
【注意】
1. 词数 80~100，开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2. 短文须包括所给内容信息，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。
Dear students,
Trees are ur friends. They are very imprtant_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear students,
Trees are ur friends. They are very imprtant t humans. First f all, they benefit ur health. They send ut xygen fr us t breathe. We can’t live withut trees. Als, trees can beautify ur envirnment. Many things in ur daily life cme frm trees, such as paper and pencils. Trees can als prvide us with tea, fruit and il. Fr the future f the earth and humans, we must try ur best t prtect trees. We must fllw the laws. Dn’t cut dwn trees. We must plant as many trees as pssible. Only in this way can we live happily in the beautiful wrld.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为一篇倡议书；
②时态：主要时态为一般现在时；
③提示：根据提示要点，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍保护树木的必要性；
第二步，介绍树木的用途；
第三步，发出保护树木的倡议。
[亮点词汇]
①First f all首先
②benefit有利于
③prvide sb. with sth.为某人提供某物
[高分句型]
①We must plant as many trees as pssible.（ pssible句型）
②Only in this way can we live happily in the beautiful wrld.（倒装句）Place (名次)
the 1st
the 2nd
the 3rd t the 6th
Award (奖品)
3 dictinaries and 20 bks
2 dictinaries and 10 bks
1 dictinary and 5 bks