山西省太原市2024-2025学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（Word版附解析）

这是一份山西省太原市2024-2025学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（Word版附解析），文件包含山西省太原市2024-2025学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题Word版含解析docx、山西省太原市2024-2025学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题Word版无答案docx、山西省太原市20242025学年第一学期高一年级期末学业诊断英语试卷听力mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。
(考试时间:上午8:00~10:00)
说明:本试卷为闭卷笔答,答题时间120分钟,满分150分。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转写到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What kind f tea is the man drinking?
A Olng tea.B. Black tea.C. Green tea.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw des Jimmy sund?
A. Pleased.B. Curius.C. Angry.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When will the man set ff ?
A. Next week.B. This weekend.C. At the end f this mnth.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers prbably t d next?
A. G t the restaurant.B. Ck at hme.C. Order takeaway fd.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why des the wman chse this huse?
A. It’s big.B. It has a garden.C. It has a sunlight rm.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。答案写在答题卡上。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What aspect f the natural dyes are the speakers talking abut?
A. The market.B. The surce.C. The histry.
7. Why d natural dyes regain ppularity accrding t the wman?
A. The clrs are brighter.
B. Wrks can be kept lnger.
C. They are a reminder t prtect nature.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. When did the wman g t the amusement park?
A. On Saturday.B. On Sunday.C. On Mnday.
9. What did the wman d t celebrate New Year’s Eve?
A. Get tgether with friends.B. Enjy a big dinner.C. Watch firewrks.
10. What is the pssible relatinship between the speakers?
A. C-wrkers.B. Classmates.C. Family.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What were the speakers prbably ding befre the cnversatin?
A. Ding math prblems.B. Taking final exams.C. Lking fr bks.
12. What des Jackie usually d t relax himself ?
A. Play with classmates.B. D sme skipping.C. Drink sme water.
13. Where are the speakers prbably nw?
A. In the gym.B. In the library.C. In the classrm.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. Hw did the man get t the destinatin?
A. By ship.B. By air.C. By cach.
15. What is the disadvantage f the “igls“ accrding t the speech?
A. They can’t last lng.
B. Turists feel freezing inside,
C. The building materials are hard t find.
16. Hw des the man find the fd there?
A. It smells fishy.B. It is served cld.C. It is f gd quality.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. Why did the speaker learn kung fu?
A. It has a lng histry.
B. It is gd fr health.
C. It is a lessn at schl.
18. When did the speaker begin t lve kung fu?
A. In primary schl.B. In senir high schl.C. In cllege.
19. Which film des the speaker enjy mst?
A. Fist f Fury.B. Fist f Legend.C. Prject A.
20. What is the greatest benefit f learning kung fu t the speaker?
A. Reducing his stress.B. Finding his inner self.C. Imprving his cnfidence.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Frm lively beer festivals t huge cmmunity ck-ffs, Eurpe knws hw t celebrate its fd and drink. And during the harvest seasn, which generally runs frm mid-September t the end f Octber, autumn’s harvest is the star f the shw, with a series f festivals that mix seasnal ingredients and flk entertainment. Here are ur tp picks.
Weimar Onin Market, Germany
Held frm the secnd weekend t the end f Octber, the Onin Market in Weimar is this city’s ldest and largest flk fair, dating back t 1653 and attracting sme 300,000 visitrs every year. With ver 500 stands (摊位) decrated with circles f nins and dried flwers, peple can hang arund and pick up slices f nin pie.
Impruneta Grape Festival, Italy
The small twn f Impruneta celebrates the harvest with an annual festival, held fr abut a mnth arund the September vendemmia (grape harvest). It has dance wrkshps and theatre cncerts, but the highlight is the impressive parade (游行) that travels thrugh the twn’s central square fr ne day in late September.
Lvran Marunada Festival, Cratia
The Maruni chestnuts have a larger size and a unique, sweet flavur. Try them at the lcal Marunada Festival, which marks the start f the chestnut harvest. Over the curse f a week in Octber, visitrs can dance t the flk music with the lcals while tasting chestnut-flavured ice cream, cake and wine.
Beuvrn-en-Auge Clder Festival, France
Beuvrn-en-Auge grws abut 60% f the natin’s bittersweet apples. Fr ver 50 years, the pretty village f Beuvrn-en-Auge has marked the end f the apple harvest in mid-Octber with a tw-day festival. Celebratins take place n the histric market square and include apple-pressing wrkshps and applewine-tasting activities.
21. Which festival lasts the shrtest perid f time?
A. Weimar Onin Market.B. Impruneta Grape Festival.
C. Lvran Marunada Festival.D. Beuvrn-en-Auge Cider Festival.
22. Where can visitrs g t a cncert?
A. In Weimar.B. In Impruneta.C. In Lvran.D. In Beuvrn-en-Auge.
23. What can visitrs d during Lvran Marunada Festival?
A. Parade with the lcals.B. Make special apple wine.
C. Taste chestnut-flavured prducts.D. Visit stands decrated, with chestnuts.
B
When phtjurnalist Jasper Dest arrived in the Transylvanian Alps t dcument the cexistence f humans and wildlife fr his film he planned n shting in the frest f the Suthern Carpathian wds. “It’s a beautiful muntain landscape with the frests — a very wild place,” says Dest. Instead, he fund a stry n the side f the rad — he gt up clse and persnal with a grup f bears begging fr fd.
While driving n a muntain pass, Dest realized the bears hanging arund n the radside were waiting fr human handuts. He stpped t bserve the bears, but when he rlled dwn his windw, a large brwn bear headed directly fr the vehicle and made his mve, waiting fr a tasty treat. “This is the sht,” thught Dest. He frced his fingers t press the buttn, getting six shts — ne clear, five unclear. Then he realized just hw clse he’d been t the animal and its pssible dangers.
The regin’s brwn bears are usually shy arund peple. It takes just a few meals t get hked n human fd. And, after that, they dn’t stay wild lng. They began t depend n humans fr existence. Dest changed his ideas t the assignment after meeting a turist wh prudly tld him she’d been feeding bears n the radside in the cnservatin area. “It was the saddest thing,” he says. “It made us realize the bears had cmpletely changed their behavir.”
In the days that fllwed Dest saw ther examples f hw turists’ handuts had changed the delicate ecsystem they were visiting. As he watched peple feeding bears snacks like dughnuts, he realized the stry f cnservatin in the regin was as much abut peple as wildlife. “It’s abut hw t accept nature in ur lives, and hw we culd benefit if we d it the right way,” he says. S dn’t feed the bears, says Dest — yu culd save an animal’s life, and a cmmunity’s cmmitment t wildlife cnservatin, alng the way.
24. Why did Dest g t the Transylvanian Alps?
A. T g hunting.B. T prepare fr his film.C. T g travelling.D. T interview visitrs.
25. What can we infer frm paragraph 2?
A. Dest was never afraid f bears.B. Dest was impatient with the bear.
C. Dest wasn’t gd at phtgraphing.D. Dest felt thrilled when taking pictures.
26. What effect will humans’ feeding bring t the brwn bears?
A. They tend t becme humans’ pets.B. They have a higher risk f getting ill.
C. They are likely t attack peple fr fd.D. They will becme t dependent n humans.
27. What is the authr’s purpse in writing the text?
A. T prmte his new dcumentary.B. T recrd his encunter with bears.
C. T call n peple nt t feed wildlife.D. T attract mre visitrs t help bears.
C
On Nvember 13 each year, peple frm acrss the glbe and frm all walks f life will spread acts f kindness in hnur f Wrld Kindness Day. N matter hw big r small the acts, this treasured day will be spent spreading lve t friends, family and t thse wh need it mst. Peple like sending an encuraging message t a clse friend, expressing praise t a c-wrker, r treating a stranger t a cup f cffee. This day yu can see peple all ver the wrld appreciate kindness and make it the usual practice.
In celebratin f Wrld Kindness Day, each year, Australian fashin label Black Pepper rganizes a natinal search fr Australia’s Kindest Persn acrss the cuntry. “We’re s prud t be ding the search fr an entire mnth t find Australia’s Kindest Persn,” says Rachel Digby, Black Pepper General Manager. “It’s a great hnur t be respnsible fr recgnizing the amazing peple and sharing their stries with the wrld in hpe that we can inspire acts f lve, genersity and kindness.” Black Pepper will be awarding Australia’s Kindest Persn with a cash prize f $2,000, and the nminatr (提名者) will als receive prizes.
It was reprted that Rse Darling frm Prt Adelaide, Suth Australia, was the winner f the 2023 Wrld Kindness Day. Rse Darling is the c-funder f Cmmunity Help and Tgetherness (CHATS). This rganizatin prvides fd, grceries, clthing and necessary husehld items fr thse in need. She said that she was very pleased t be able t bring changes t the lives f many peple in the lcal cmmunity and t be recgnized by Black Pepper.
Des smene in yur life cme t mind? Perhaps a mther, daughter, sister r special friend wh deserves a rund f applause? Maybe it’s yu? Whever it is, nw is the time t share their stries f kindness with the wrld.
28. Which aspect f Wrld Kindness Day is paragraph l mainly abut?
A. Its rigin.B. Its ppularity.C. Its principle.D. Its authrity.
29. What des Rachel Digby think f rganizing the event?
A. It’s cmplex.B. It’s highly priced.
C. It’s time-cnsuming.D. It’s scially significant.
30. Why was Rse Darling named as the winner?
A. She inspired thers t act with lve.
B. She shared the kindest stries with thers.
C. Her kindness made a difference t her cmmunity.
D. Her rganizatin made cntributins t Black Pepper.
31. In which sectin f a website can this article be fund?
A. Culture.B. Educatin.C. Fashin.D. Art.
D
Whether yur garden is belw a city windw r in a big backyard, getting kids invlved in, tending plants can be a pwerful teaching tl fr subjects like science, math, and reading. But the art f grwing things can als develp imprtant life skills in children.
Being patient is smething many children struggle with, but als helps a kid stay calm in stressful situatins. Life is a mixture f immediate and delayed satisfactin, s children benefit frm learning bth. Gd things cme at the end f a grwing seasn — like yummy fruit r pretty flwers — but kids have t wait fr them. Fr lnger-grwth plants, kids can create a garden jurnal t dcument the prgress f their yung plants with wrds, drawings, r phts.
Additinally, wrking in a garden helps children experience varius sunds, smells, and sights. The varius sense experiences — the feel and smell f dirt, the sund and sight f water — help them fcus n the mment and bring calm t them. At that mment, “they realize they have the pwer t cntrl their big feelings and thughts,” says child therapist Jennifer Cuture. Mre imprtantly, parents shuld encurage kids t zne ut while they’re ding a task again and again such as watering r digging. This can allw their minds t g freely, helping them find a mment f peace.
When kids realize that a garden is full f living things that need their help t survive, they can develp a sense f caring and thughtfulness. Smetimes, a garden can als grw kindness, respnsibility, and ther values in kids.
32. Hw can kids learn t be patient frm gardening?
A. By reading a garden jurnal.B. By appreciating pretty things.
C. By struggling with difficulties.D. By waiting fr gd things fr lng.
33. What can calm kids while they are gardening?
A. Gd self-cntrl ability.B. Friendly family members.
C. Varius sense experiences.D. Beautiful natural envirnment.
34. What des the phrase “zne ut” in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Relax.B. Persist.C. Participate.D. Fcus.
35. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. The Prcess f Kids’ GardeningB. Ways t Grw Kids’ Learning Skills
C. Kids’ Awareness f Prtecting the NatureD. Gardening fr Kids: Mre Than What Yu Knw
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。答案写在答题卡上。
Hw t Imprve Yur Running
Running is a great frm f exercise that ffers physical and mental benefits. ____36____ yu may need t pay attentin t the fllwing details.
Gradual increase in mileage (里程)
____37____ If yu run 3 kilmeters three times a week, yu might increase it t 3.5 kilmeters the next week. But make sure nt t verd it t avid injury.
Strength training
A strng cre helps with balance during running. Exercises like planks, sit-ups, and Russian twists can strengthen yur stmach and back muscles. ____38____ Yu can imprve it by finding a hill t run up with a gd effrt, and then walk r jg back dwn t recver.
Prper eating
Have a balanced diet. Eat seasnal fruit and vegetables, and beef and chicken which cntain prteins (蛋白质) fr muscle repair. Additinally, drink plenty f water thrughut the day, especially befre, during, and after yur runs. ____39____ such as a banana r a handful f nuts.
Recvery and rest
Yu can d light activities like walking, yga, r gentle stretching after running. Als, make sure t get enugh rest. Mst adults need 7~9 hurs f sleep per night, ____40____
A. Have a small snack befre running,
B. It will help yur muscles recver sn.
C. Slwly add distance t yur runs each week.
D. T truly imprve yur running perfrmance,
E. If yu feel cntent with yur running recrds,
F. Als leg strength is imprtant fr running pwer.
G Yur bdy needs regular exercise n a daily basis.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was 8 years ld, my family received a dinner invitatin frm the Thmpsns, a wealthy and highly respected family in ur neighburhd. I heard that their family ____41____ traditinal table manners, and their hme was set with lts f fancy and ____42____ chinaware that I had never seen befre. I was really ____43____.
But as the day was appraching, I suddenly began t becme anxius. I even thught it was like an ____44____. I turned t my mm and said, “Mm, I fear being ____45____ if I have imprper table manners. What if I use the wrng frk r smething?” In the fllwing days, Mm, thugh nt an expert, tried her best t ____46____ me step by step.
The dinner started with a sup. I felt quite ____47____ as I handled the first curse withut mistakes. Hwever, the secnd curse ____48____ me. I was nt skilled at cutting chicken with a knife. My nervusness caused me t ____49____ knck ver a china cup. I became s embarrassed and tried t quickly set things right.
Mrs. Thmpsn nticed what had happened t me and said in a (n)____50____ vice, “It’s quite alright, dear. We all have mments when we need t ____51____. Just take yur time and enjy the ____52____.” I tk a deep breath and ndded, getting ____53____ frm her wrds. I felt at hme then.
The dinner ____54____ with a sweet chclate cake. It tasted even sweeter. This evening brught me enjyment and ____55____ frm thers, and it became a sweet memry.
41. A. taughtB. fllwedC. avidedD. designed
42. A. cstlyB. plainC. familiarD. suitable
43. A. cnfidentB. anxiusC. curiusD. shcked
44. A. inspiratinB. errrC. encunterD. adventure
45. A. turned dwnB. laughed atC. picked utD. frgtten abut
46. A. limitB. pushC. resistD. guide
47. A. relaxedB. nervusC. awkwardD. thirsty
48. A. supprtedB. challengedC. remindedD. surprised
49. A. regularlyB. speciallyC. silentlyD. accidentally
50. A. seriusB. excitingC. lwD. frmal
51. A. defendB. adaptC. refuseD. miss
52. A. mealB. dessertC. familyD. style
53. A. pressureB. pprtunityC. praiseD. cmfrt
54. A. mixedB. dealtC. endedD. met
55. A. respectB. interestC. identityD. traditin
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On December 4,2024, the Spring Festival, knwn ____56____ the mst significant traditinal Chinese festival, ____57____ (add) t UNESCO's List f Intangible Cultural Heritage.
During the Spring Festival, the lively atmsphere is filled with a variety f traditinal custms, such as pasting cuplets, ____58____ (set) ff firewrks, and giving lucky mney. The mst imprtant part f the festival is the family reunin dinner n New Year's Eve. Peple wrking far away will travel thusands f miles ____59____ (return) hme fr the reunin. In additin t these traditinal activities, different regins in China have their wn unique ways f celebratin as well as ____60____ (decrate). Peple hang lanterns in the nrth, while in the suth, peple like t g t flwer ____61____ (fair).
The Spring Festival symblizes the Chinese peple's hpes fr ____62____ better life, family and natinal bnds, and harmny with nature. ____63____ (pass) dwn thrugh generatins, it has prvided lasting spiritual strength fr the Chinese peple.
This successful applicatin means that values f Spring Festival will be prtected and spread 1 ____64____ (glbal). Its unique charm will attract mre peple _____65_____ cme frm different crners f the wrld t explre and appreciate Chinese culture.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Max计划下个月来中国，他对中国美食很感兴趣，请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：
（1）表示欢迎；
（2）推荐一道中国美食并说明理由。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hi Max,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I spent my childhd in a small twn. At that time I was crazy abut ftball as much as all the ther bys. I spent every spare mment kicking a ball arund.
Our twn’s ftball team wasn’t anything special. We lacked prper training facilities, and n ne really knew wh we were. But nne f that mattered t me. My teammates and I were determined. Every day after schl, we gathered t practice, driven by the dream f ne day cmpeting in a majr turnament (联赛). But s far, we hadn’t even played a single match against anther team.
One day, after practice, I was walking hme when smething unusual caught my eye. Smething red was swinging n the branches f an ld maple tree. Curius, I walked clser and saw it was a bright red balln.
The balln still had a lng string attached, and at the end f the string, there was a plastic bag. T my surprise, the bag wasn’t empty. Inside, I fund a small piece f paper flded neatly int a square. I unflded it and discvered a letter. It read:
Dear Friend,
If yu have fund this letter, it means my balln finally ppped. I used the balln t see hw far my letter wuld travel. I launched it frm Orange Cunty n May 1. I’m a super ftball lver. If yu wuld like t be my pen-pal, please write back t me. Enclsed is my address.
Sincerely
Je
I culdn’t believe it. Orange Cunty was abut twenty miles away, s the balln had traveled quite a distance. Mre excitingly, Je lved ftball as well!
注意：
（1）续写词数应为120个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I hurried hme t write back t Je.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The day when the tw teams wuld meet finally arrived.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________