2024~2025学年安徽省合肥市蜀山区九年级上学期期末质量检测英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份2024~2025学年安徽省合肥市蜀山区九年级上学期期末质量检测英语试卷（解析版），共21页。
第一部分听力(略)
第二部分英语知识运用V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. — As students, hw can we prtect ur envirnment?
— By ________ld things t help build an ec-friendly tmrrw.
A. reusingB. makingC. burningD. thrwing
【答案】A
【详解】句意：—— 作为学生，我们如何保护我们的环境? —— 通过重复使用旧物品来帮助建设一个环保的明天。
考查动词辨析。reusing重复使用；making制作；burning燃烧；thrwing扔。根据“ld things”可知，此处指重复使用旧物品。故选A。
2. —D yu have a habit f recrding yur life?
—Yes, I keep a ________ every day, and it helps me enjy the small happiness in my life.
A. petB. diaryC. secretD. prmise
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你有记录生活的习惯吗？——是的，我每天都写日记，它帮助我享受生活中的小幸福。
考查名词辨析。pet宠物；diary日记；secret秘密；prmise承诺。根据“D yu have a habit f recrding yur life?”和“and it helps me enjy the small happiness in my life”可知，通过写日记的形式记录自己的生活，keep a diary“写日记”。故选B。
3. —Are yu excited abut the hike tmrrw?
—Sure, ________ it’s ging t be a lng and tiring walk, the view will be wrth it.
A. ifB. whenC. becauseD. althugh
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你对明天的远足感到兴奋吗？——当然，虽然这将是一个漫长而疲惫的步行，但风景将是值得的。
考查让步状语从句。if如果；when什么时候；because因为；althugh虽然。根据“it’s ging t be a lng and tiring walk, the view will be wrth it.”可知，此处表示虽然远足将会漫长而疲惫，但是风景很值得，应用althugh来引导让步状语从句。故选D。
4. On New Year’s Eve, when the clck hits midnight, messages abut wishes ________ by peple t express lve and care.
A. spreadB. will spreadC. were spreadD. will be spread
【答案】D
【详解】句意：在除夕夜，当时钟敲到午夜时，关于愿望的信息将被人们传播，以表达爱和关心。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。本句主语是动作的承受者，根据“On New Year’s Eve, when the clck hits midnight”可知，是在未来某一特定时间，所以用一般将来时的被动语态。故选D。
5. —Why d yu always lk at this ld pht?
—Because it makes ur jys and hpes ________, which encurage me cntinually.
A. lstB. aliveC. brkenD. uncertain
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你为什么总是看这张老照片？——因为它让我的快乐和希望一直存在，这不断鼓励着我。
考查形容词辨析。lst丢失的；alive存在的；brken破碎的；uncertain不确定的。根据“which encurage me cntinually.”可知，这不断鼓励着我，故应是它让我的快乐和希望一直存在。故选B。
6. —Hw did yu manage t finish the race?
—I just kept pushing myself, and I’ll never frget that mment I ________ the finish line.
A. crssB. crssedC. will crssD. have crssed
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你是怎么设法完成比赛的？——我只是不断鞭策自己，我永远不会忘记我越过终点线的那一刻。
考查时态的用法。crss穿过、越过；crssed过去式；will crss 将来时；have crssed 现在完成时。根据“I just kept...”可知，句子时态为一般过去时, 从句动词也应用过去时态。故选B。
7. In the wrld with AI, peple shuld learn t use it ________ t make life easier and mre interesting.
A. prperlyB. pssiblyC. suddenlyD. generally
【答案】A
【详解】句意：在人工智能的世界里，人们应该学会正确地使用它，使生活更轻松、更有趣。
考查副词辨析。prperly正确地；pssibly可能地；suddenly突然地；generally普遍地。根据“peple shuld learn t use it…t make life easier and mre interesting.”可知，此处表示人们应该学会正确地使用它。故选A。
8. —I really want t realize my dream, but it seems s far away.
—Yu have t ________ yur dreams with hard wrk and strng will.
A. pay frB. give upC. find utD. take away
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我真的很想实现我的梦想，但是它似乎很遥远。——你必须为你的梦想付出努力和坚强的意志。
考查动词短语。pay fr（为某种过失）付出代价；give up放弃；find ut弄清；take away拿走。根据“yur dreams with hard wrk and strng will.”可知，想要实现梦想，需要为之付出努力和坚强的意志。故选A。
9. —I heard Hefei Central Library has been pen t the public recently.
—Yes, it has plenty f desks and chairs ________ it’s quite cnvenient fr reading.
A. as ifB. s thatC. as lng asD. as sn as
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我听说合肥中央图书馆最近已经向公众开放了。——是的，它有很多桌椅，所以阅读非常方便。
考查连词辨析。as if好像；s that以便；as lng as只要；as sn as一……就。根据“it has plenty f desks and chairs ... it’s quite cnvenient fr reading.”可知，有很多桌椅的目的是为了阅读方便，用s that引导目的状语从句。故选B。
10. —Can this small act make a big difference?
—________ Every effrt cunts in making the wrld better.
A. Yu bet!B. N prblem. C. It’s hard t say.D. That’s all right.
【答案】A
【详解】句意：—— 这个小行动能带来大改变吗？——当然！每一次努力都有助于让世界变得更美好。
考查情景交际。Yu bet当然；N prblem没问题；It’s hard t say很难说；That’s all right没关系。根据“Every effrt cunts in making the wrld better.”可知，小行动当然能带来大改变。故选A。
VI.完型填空(共2小题;每小题10分, 满分20分)阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Pmpawee is a fan f traditinal Chinese culture. She is amng thusands f yung peple in Thailand wh have learned Mandarin (普通话). “Mandarin is like a ____11____, helping me t pen the dr t understand China.” she said. Pmpawee ____12____ a lve fr the Chinese language at the age f 13. When she was in high schl, she made an imprtant ____13____—t learn Mandarin at cllege. Nw 35-year-ld Pmpawee has ____14____ Mandarin fr ver 10 years.
In recent years, mre and mre ____15____ peple like Pmpawee’s students are trying t learn abut China thrugh scial media, mvies, and TV prgrams, which brings her a new idea f teaching the language. She shares this ____16____ Chinese fashin in class, helping students learn abut the culture as well as the ____17____ itself.
When Pmpawee visited China fr the first time, she was ____18____ by Chinese fd and the Chinese ways f cking. S far, Pmpawee has visited several Chinese cities. “China is such a large cuntry and Chinese peple are very kind t ____19____ like me,” she said, “My trip t China will ____20____ end and I’d like t intrduce mre t peple f my cuntry.”
11. A. keyB. mirrrC. bridgeD. windw
12. A. sharedB. returnedC. mentinedD. develped
13. A. listB. mistakeC. decisinD. effrt
14. A. knwnB. taughtC. learnedD. intrduced
15. A. ldB. kindC. richD. yung
16. A. bestB. ldestC. latestD. earliest
17. A. lessnB. lectureC. messageD. language
18. A. amazedB. relaxedC. annyedD. encuraged
19. A. kidsB. artistsC. studentsD. freigners
20. A. stillB. neverC. alwaysD. frever
【答案】11. A 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. C 17. D 18. A 19. D 20. B
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Pmpawee是传统中国文化的粉丝。她在13岁时对普通话产生兴趣，高中时决定在大学学习普通话，并在社交媒体上通过不同的方式教授普通话并传播中国文化的故事。
【11题详解】
句意：普通话就像一把钥匙，帮助我打开了解中国的门。
key钥匙；mirrr镜子；bridge桥；windw窗户。根据“helping me t pen the dr”可知，是指普通话就像一把钥匙。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：Pmpawee在13岁时对中国语言产生了兴趣。
shared分享；returned返回；mentined提及；develped培养。根据“a lve fr the Chinese language at the age f 13.”可知，是指在13岁时就培养了对中国语言的喜爱。故选D。
【13题详解】
句意：当她上高中的时候，她做了一个重要的决定——在大学学习普通话。
list清单；mistake错误；decisin决定；effrt努力。根据“t learn Mandarin at cllege.”可知，这是她做出的决定。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：现年35岁的Pmpawee已经教了10多年的普通话。
knwn知道；taught教；learned学习；intrduced介绍。根据“like Pmpawee’s students are trying t learn abut China thrugh scial media, mvies, and TV prgrams, which brings her a new idea f teaching the language.”可知，是指她教授普通话10多年了。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：近年来，越来越多像Pmpawee的学生一样的年轻人试图通过社交媒体、电影和电视节目来了解中国，这给她带来了教授语言的新想法。
ld老的；kind善良的；rich富有的；yung年轻的。根据“She is amng thusands f yung peple in Thailand wh have learned Mandarin (普通话).”可知，是指年轻人。故选D。
【16题详解】
句意：她在课堂上分享最新的中国时尚，帮助学生了解文化以及语言本身。
best最好的；ldest最老的；latest最新的；earliest最早的。根据“Chinese fashin”可知，是指最新的中国时尚。故选C。
【17题详解】
句意：她在课堂上分享最新的中国时尚，帮助学生了解文化以及语言本身。
lessn课；lecture演讲；message消息；language语言。根据“which brings her a new idea f teaching the language.”可知，此处是指帮助学生了解文化及语言。故选D。
【18题详解】
句意：当Pmpawee第一次参观中国时，她对中国菜和中国烹饪方式感到惊讶。
amazed使吃惊；relaxed使放松；annyed使烦恼；encuraged鼓励。根据“Chinese fd and the Chinese ways f cking”可知，是对中国食物及烹饪方式感到惊讶。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：中国是一个如此大的国家，中国人对我这样的外国人非常友好。
kids孩子；artists艺术家；students学生；freigners外国人。根据“like me”及前文可知，Pmpawee是来自泰国，因此是对待像她一样的外国人。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：我在中国的旅行永远不会结束，我想向我的国家的人们介绍更多。
still仍然；never从不；always总是；frever永远。根据“I’d like t intrduce mre t peple f my cuntry”可知，是指在中国的旅行从不会结束。故选B。
N ne wants badly-behaved turists. S hw t be a better turist? Here are sme ways.
First, think abut the ____21____ f ver-turism. Sme places, like Barcelna, have had ____22____ with t many turists and they have taken actin against it by cntrlling the number f turists. It’s imprtant t understand hw yur visit influences the ____23____ peple and their envirnment. Yu can still visit these places, but ____24____ t be mindful f yur actin.
Befre yu g, d sme research. In this way, yu will shw ____25____ t the lcal cmmunity and enjy the place mre. Learn a few wrds f the lcal language, which is a small ____26____ but shws yur respect. A little bit f understanding ges a lng way.
A great way t travel is ____27____ turism. It means spending mre time in ne place, getting t knw the lcal culture and peple. Fr example, if yu visit Jingdezhen, yu can learn abut traditinal crafts (工艺品) and ____28____ a cuple f nights in the cuntryside.
Instead f ging t the same ppular places like Paris and Rme, try t ____29____ less-knwn places. This can help reduce the pressure n ppular places and discver beautiful places which are _____30_____.
Remember, traveling with respect fr the envirnment and lcal culture makes yur jurney wrthier.
21. A. planB. priceC. reasnD. influence
22. A. advantagesB. discussinsC. prblemsD. messages
23. A. lcalB. busyC. mdernD. lucky
24. A. decideB. hpeC. tryD. refuse
25. A. respectB. hnestyC. braveryD. patience
26. A. ruleB. actinC. chanceD. success
27. A. fastB. slwC. easyD. new
28. A. saveB. spendC. wasteD. avid
29. A. leaveB. frgetC. explreD. interview
30. A. newB. farC. nisyD. cmmn
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. A
【语篇解读】本文为旅游者提供了一系列实用的建议，旨在帮助他们成为更好的旅游者，同时保护旅游地的环境和文化。
【21题详解】
句意：首先，考虑过度旅游的影响。
plan计划；price价格；reasn原因；influence影响。根据“It’s imprtant t understand hw yur visit influences the ... peple and their envirnment.”可知，是考虑过度旅游的影响。故选D。
【22题详解】
句意：一些地方，比如巴塞罗那，存在游客过多的问题，他们已经通过控制游客数量来采取行动。
advantages优势；discussins讨论；prblems问题；messages信息。根据“have had ... with t many turists”可知，存在游客过多的问题。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意：了解你的旅行是如何影响当地人和他们的环境的，这一点很重要。
lcal当地的；busy忙碌的；mdern现代的；lucky幸运的。根据后文的“getting t knw the lcal culture and peple”可知，此处指对当地人和他们环境的影响。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：你仍然可以参观这些地方，但尽量注意自己的行为。
decide决定；hpe希望；try尝试；refuse拒绝。根据“be mindful f yur actin”可知，此处指尽量注意自己的行为，try t d sth.“尽力做某事”。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：这样，你就会对当地社区表示尊重，并且会更喜欢这个地方。
respect尊重；hnesty诚实；bravery勇敢；patience耐心。根据“Learn a few wrds f the lcal language, which is a small ... but shws yur respect”可知，此处指对当地社区的尊重。故选A。
【26题详解】
句意：学几句当地语言，这是一个小小的行动，但表示了你的尊重。
rule规则；actin行动；chance机会；success成功。根据“Learn a few wrds f the lcal language”可知，此处指学当地语言这一行动。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意：旅行的一个好方法是慢游。
fast快的；slw慢的；easy容易的；new新的。根据后文的“It means spending mre time in ne place, getting t knw the lcal culture and peple”可知，此处指在一个地方花更多时间，即慢游。故选B。
【28题详解】
句意：例如，如果你参观景德镇，你可以了解传统工艺品，并在乡村度过几个晚上。
save节省；spend度过；waste浪费；avid避免。根据“a cuple f nights in the cuntryside”可知，此处指在乡村度过几个晚上，spend sme time (in) ding sth.“花费时间做某事”。故选B。
【29题详解】
句意：与其去巴黎和罗马等同样受欢迎的地方，不如尝试探索鲜为人知的地方。
leave离开；frget忘记；explre探索；interview采访。根据“less-knwn places”可知，此处指探索鲜为人知的地方。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意：这可以帮助减少热门地方的压力，发现新的美丽的地方。
new新的；far远的；nisy吵闹的；cmmn普通的。根据“discver beautiful places which are”可知，此处指发现新的美丽的地方。故选A。
VII.补全对话
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A：Gd afternn. Hw can I help yu?
B：Gd afternn. ____31____
A：We have many classic bks here.What type f bks d yu want t read?
B： ____32____
A：All right! D yu have any exact bk in mind?
B：Nt really. ____33____
A：Hw abut Pride and Prejudice r The Adventures f Tm Sawyer?
B：Sunds interesting. ____34____
A：N, the bks f literature is n the secnd flr.
B：Thank yu. ____35____
A：Yu’re welcme. Enjy yur bks!
A. I’d like t read nvels.
B. I’m pen t suggestins.
C. D I need a library card?
D. I’ll g and check them ut.
E. Are they n the first flr?
F. I want t brrw sme classic bks.
G. I’ve always wanted t read sme magazines.
【答案】31. F 32. A 33. B 34. E 35. D
【语篇解读】本文是一段对话, 对话中B想要借阅经典小说, 并对A推荐的《傲慢与偏见》和《汤姆•索亚历险记》感兴趣，询问书籍位置后，表示感谢并去查看书籍。
【31题详解】
根据下文“We have many classic bks here. What type f bks d yu want t read?”可知，此处是说B想去借书。选项F“我想借一些经典书籍。”符合语境。故选F。
【32题详解】
根据上文“What type f bks d yu want t read?”可知，此处B应具体回答想读的书的类型。选项A“我喜欢读小说。”符合语境。故选A。
【33题详解】
根据下文“Hw abut Pride and Prejudice r The Adventures f Tm Sawyer?”可知，此处是B问对方能否给自己一些建议。选项B“我愿意听取建议。”符合语境。故选B。
【34题详解】
根据下文“N, the bks f literature is n the secnd flr.”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，问对方书的位置。选项E“它们在一楼吗？”符合语境。故选E。
【35题详解】
根据下文“Yu’re welcme. Enjy yur bks!”可知，此处表示B知道位置后要去看书了。选项D“我去查看一下。”符合语境。故选D。
第三部分阅读VIII.阅读理解(满分34分)第一节阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
36. What is Javier best at?
A. Reading.B. Listening.C. Writing. D. Speaking.
37. What’s the pass mark f the curse?
A. 50.B. 60.C. 65.D. 100.
38. What des the teacher recmmend t Javier?
A. Having a nice hliday.
B. Reviewing reading texts.
C. Listening as much as pssible.
D. Being active in speaking.
【答案】36. D 37. A 38. C
【语篇解读】本文是一份学生的成绩报告单，显示了Javier Martella在2024—2025学年Suthwestern University的English Basics 2课程中的各项技能得分情况。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mark gtten”一列中的分数可知，Javier口语分数最高，为17，所以最擅长说。故选D。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Pass mark”一列可知，这门课程的及格分数是“10+10+10+10+10=50”。故选A。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The area yu need t wrk n mst is listening. I recmmend (推荐) mre practice at hme. Listen t English TV shws, pdcasts (播客) and radi as much as pssible.”可知，老师建议Javier尽可能多地听。故选C。
B
Are yu afraid f getting ld? D yu think age stps peple frm being pwerful?
DnnaJean Wilde, a 59-year-ld grandmther frm Alberta, Canada, has shwn that age desn’t stp yu frm being amazing. She set tw wrld recrds: the mst push-ups (俯卧撑) by a wman in ne hur, with 1,575, and the lngest plank (平板支撑) time fr a wman, at 4 hurs, 30 minutes and 11 secnds.
Wilde started ding 500 push-ups every day while practising planks. She lved push-ups and decided t challenge herself. She practised utside near her hme in the beautiful Rcky Muntains. She said that nature’s quiet pwer gave her inspiratin (鼓舞).
When she brke the push-up recrd, she had 17 minutes left. Her 11 grandchildren cheered her n, cunted her sets, “My grandma is fficially amazing! Even thugh she hurt her shulder, she kept ging. She believes that staying active and having health gals are the key t aging ‘gracefully (优雅地) and pwerfully’.”
DnnaJean Wilde is a great example that age is just a number and we can d great things n matter hw ld we are.
39. Where is the passage taken frm?
A. A play.B. A nvel.C. A magazine.D. A travel guide.
40. What des Wilde believe is the key t aging “gracefully and pwerfully”?
A. Traveling in the nature ften.
B. Ding push-ups and planks ften.
C. Having healthy fd and drinks nly.
D. Staying active and having health gals.
41. What is the best title (标题) fr the text?
A. A “Ageless” Grandma.B. The Pwerful Nature.
C. An Amazing Family. D. Tw wrld Recrds.
【答案】39. C 40. D 41. A
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了59岁的DnnaJean Wilde通过打破两项世界纪录展示了年龄不是阻碍人们变得强大的因素，激励人们认识到年龄仅是数字，无论年纪多大都能成就非凡。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。文章讲述了一位59岁奶奶打破世界纪录的真实故事，所以可能来自杂志。故选C。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She believes that staying active and having health gals are the key t aging ‘gracefully (优雅地) and pwerfully’.”可知，她认为，保持活跃和有健康目标是“优雅而有力地”变老的关键。故选D。
【41题详解】
最佳标题题。文章围绕DnnaJean Wilde的事迹展开，展示了她如何优雅而强大地面对年龄增长，选项A“‘不老’奶奶。”符合主题，故选A。
C
Nature has many ways f slving prblems. Humans learn a lt frm animals and plants. There is a science that studies hw we cpy ideas frm nature t create useful prducts. This science is called bimimetics (仿生学).
Sme animals, like the sugar glider, have wing-like structures (结构). They spread ut their arms and legs t slw dwn and land easily. The idea fr wing-suits, special clthes that let peple experience flying, cmes frm the sugar glider.
Other animals, like the armadill, have structures t prtect themselves. The armadill has a hard shell (壳) that prtects it frm dangerus animals. When it feels dangerus, it rlls (卷曲) int a ball fr safety. Once the danger is gne, it unrlls. This behavir gave the idea fr the design f a backpack with a hard surface t prtect the things inside.
Plants have als helped create amazing inventins. One famus example is Velcr (魔术贴). Velcr has tw pieces f clth that stick tgether when pressed. The idea fr Velcr came frm the burrs (带刺的小果实) f a plant. They have special structures t allw themselves t stick t clthes r hair, helping them spread t ther places.
Bimimetics is used in many ways in ur daily life. What ther prblems will nature help us slve in the future? Let’s wait and see!
42. What helped the inventin f wing-suits?
A. The amazing burrs f a plant.
B. The hard shell f the armadill.
C. The wing-like structures f the sugar glider.
D. The rlling behavir f the armadill.
43. Hw des the armadill prtect itself frm danger?
A. By rlling int a ball.
B. By using Velcr-like burrs.
C. By jumping frm tree t tree.
D. By spreading its arms and legs.
44. What des the underlined wrd “them” in paragraph 4 refer t(指代)?
A. The burrs.
B. The clthes.
C. The backpacks.
D. The structures.
45. What is the writer’s main purpse f writing this article?
A. T make a list f nature’s types.
B. T shw bimimetics’ value.
C. T cmpare nature and humans.
D. T teach hw t invent new things
【答案】42. C 43. A 44. A 45. B
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了仿生学，即通过模仿自然界中的动植物来解决人类问题。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“The idea fr wing-suits, special clthes that let peple experience flying, cmes frm the sugar glider.”可知，翼服的创意来自蜜袋鼯。故选C。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“The armadill has a hard shell that prtects it frm dangerus animals. When it feels dangerus, it rlls int a ball fr safety.”可知，犰狳通过卷成一个球保护自己免受危险。故选A。
【44题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文中“The idea fr Velcr came frm the burrs f a plant. They have special structures t allw themselves t stick t clthes r hair, helping them spread t ther places.”可知，them指代的是毛刺。故选A。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中“There is a science that studies hw we cpy ideas frm nature t create useful prducts. This science is called bimimetics (仿生学)”以及全文可知，作者写这篇文章的主要目的是展示仿生学的价值。故选B。
D
Recycling is gd fr the envirnment and can als clean a cmmunity in surprising ways. Mate Lange, 15, knws this well. On weekends, yu’ll find him cllecting glass and plastic bttles and cans in his cmmunity, where he leads a lcal recycling prgram.
Mate started the prgram in 2020 when he was in the sixth grade. He was playing baseball n a new team that needed mney t travel t turnaments (锦标赛). Mate came up with a plan. “There were always cans and bttles thrwn arund the rad,” he says. “These can be cllected and exchanged fr cash.”
With his dad’s help, Mate started a bttle and can drive, raising $8,000. “We raised s much mney in just a few weeks,” he says. “S I thught, ‘Why dn’t we keep this ging?’”
After that, Mate’s recycling prgram raised anther $350, 000 and helped at least 50 lcal yuth grups. “It als helped keep ur cmmunity much cleaner,” he says.
In 2023, Mate was awarded a Glria Barrn Prize fr Yung Heres. This is an award fr kids and teenagers wh help thers and prtect the Earth. Mate believes everyne can, and shuld help. “Just d a little bit t help make the wrld a better place,” Mate says.
46. Why did Mate start the prgram in 2020?
A. T cllect bttles and cans.
B. T make his cmmunity cleaner.
C. T raise mney t travel t turnaments.
D. T win the prize fr Yung Heres.
47. Hw much did Mate raise in ttal?
A. $8, 000.
B. $350, 000.
C. $342, 000.
D. $358, 000.
48. Which f the fllwing best describes Mate Lange?
A. Quiet and careful.
B. Active and helpful.
C. Gentle and humrus.
D. Serius but interesting.
【答案】46. C 47. D 48. B
【语篇解读】本文介绍了15岁的Mate Lange通过回收瓶罐为社区筹集资金并保持环境清洁的故事。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mate started the prgram in 2020 when he was in the sixth grade. He was playing baseball n a new team that needed mney t travel t turnaments (锦标赛). Mate came up with a plan.”可知，Mate于2020年发起了回收利用项目，这是由于他所在的球队需要钱去参加锦标赛。故选C。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“With his dad’s help, Mate started a bttle and can drive, raising $8,000.”和“After that, Mate’s recycling prgram raised anther $350, 000 and helped at least 50 lcal yuth grups.”可知，Mate一共筹集到8000+350000=358, 000美元。故选D。
【48题详解】
推理判断题。根据“On weekends, yu’ll find him cllecting glass and plastic bttles and cans in his cmmunity, where he leads a lcal recycling prgram.”可知，Mate在他的社区发起了一项本地回收项目。周末时，他会积极地收集玻璃瓶、塑料瓶和易拉罐，这表明他是一个积极主动的人；再根据“After that, Mate’s recycling prgram raised anther $350, 000 and helped at least 50 lcal yuth grups.”可知，他的回收项目又筹集了35万美元，并帮助了至少50个当地青年团体，由此说明他乐于助人。故选B。
E
On Chinese New Year Eve in 2024, 3000 drnes (无人机) lit up the sky at Chatianmen, which was watched by 100,000 peple and had 300 millin views nline. Drnes, are becming very ppular recently, because they can cmplete difficult and special tasks timely.
After an earthquake, they can fly ver rads that are blcked and find peple r see if there are dangers. Reaching the muntain village by rad may take several hurs, but drnes prvide infrmatin in just a few minutes.
Drnes are als gd fr prtecting wildlife. Fr example, they can find where pachers are hiding and if they are carrying guns. At night, drnes with infrared (红外线的) cameras can easily find them in the dark.
At a sprts event, drnes are used t give a view frm abve r help caches see hw their players are ding.
In a wrd, drnes have been widely used in different situatins. Drnes are a big part f what we call the “lw-altitude ecnmy (低空经济).” They are less expensive and less dangerus than planes. Many cmpanies in China, are making drnes, and there are mre than 2 millin registered (注册).
49. What is the right structure f the text?
A. B. C. D.
50. What des the underlined wrd “pachers” prbably mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Peple wh prtect wildlife.
B. Peple wh kill animals against the law.
C. Peple wh are gd at hiding.
D. Peple wh are interested in explring.
51. What is the advantage f drnes cmpared t planes?
A. They are faster and lighter.
B. They can carry mre weight.
C. They are cheaper and safer.
D. They can fly higher and farther.
52. What is the writer’s attitude twards the future f Chinese drnes?
A. Wrried.B. Hpeful.C. Dubtful.D. Uncertain.
【答案】49. B 50. B 51. C 52. B
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了无人机在现代社会中的广泛应用，并列举了无人机在不同领域的优势和用途，强调了无人机的低成本和低风险，以及中国在这一行业的发展。
【49题详解】
篇章结构题。根据文章内容可知，第一段是总括段，第二段、第三段和第四段具体讲述无人机的不同用途，第四段总结无人机的优势和行业前景。故选B。
【50题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段“Drnes are als gd fr prtecting wildlife. Fr example, they can find where pachers are hiding and if they are carrying guns.”可知, pachers指的是携带枪支非法杀害动物的人,因此pachers可能是指Peple kill against law，即非法猎杀动物的人。故选B。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“They are less expensive and less dangerus than planes.”可知，无人机比飞机便宜且更安全。故选C。
【52题详解】
观点态度题。根据最后一段内容可知, 中国有超过200万架注册无人机, 且中国的无人机产业发展迅速，因此作者认为中国无人机的未来是有希望的。故选B。
第二节
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
Fr Emma, PE was the mst difficult part. She didn’t mind the tiredness but the lks her classmates gave her. Emma was bigger than thers f her age. A grup f students ften ran behind her, laughing and talking abut hw Emma ran.
Everything changed when a girl called Kit jined the class. She had shrt hair, bright eyes, and a lng scar (伤疤), she intrduced herself, “Hi, I’m Kit. I lve sprts and fashin. Yu might be wndering abut the scar. I gt it when I fell ff my bike, I see it as a cl mark nw.” Emma listened, feeling surprised. The girl was s cnfident!
During lunchtime, Emma was sitting at her usual table. Kit walked ver t jin Emma. Emma culdn’t believe such a cnfident girl wuld like t sit with her. She wrked up the curage t share her truble. “Hug yurself!” said Kit. Hearing that, Emma felt a wave f warmth wash ver her. She realized that she needn’t t change wh she was, her spirit, and the jurney f herself.
53. Which subject did Emma think the mst difficult? (不超过5个单词)
________________
54. Hw did Emma feel when Kit intrduced herself? (不超过5个单词)
________________
55. Why did Kit say “Hug yurself”? (不超过15个单词)
________________
【答案】53. PE.
54. She felt surprised.
55. Because she wanted Emma t accept her bdy, her spirit, and the jurney f herself.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Kit帮助Emma改变自己的故事。
【53题详解】
根据第一段中“Fr Emma, PE was the mst difficult part.”可知，对于Emma来说，体育是最难的部分。故填PE.
【54题详解】
根据第二段中“Emma listened, feeling surprised. The girl was s cnfident!”可知，艾玛听着这个女孩是如此的自信，她感到很惊讶。故填She felt surprised.
【55题详解】
根据第二段中“‘Hug yurself!’ said Kit. Hearing that, Emma felt a wave f warmth wash ver her. She realized that she needn’t t change wh she was, her spirit, and the jurney f herself.”可知，Kit说“Hug yurself!”是因为她想让艾玛接受她的身体，她的精神，和她自己的旅程。故填Because she wanted Emma t accept her bdy, her spirit, and the jurney f herself.
第四部分写IX.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺。
56. It’s dctrs’ duty t t________ (治疗) patients carefully.
【答案】(t)reat
【详解】句意：医生的职责是认真地治疗病人。根据提示字母及汉意“治疗”可知，应填动词treat；不定式符号t后跟动词原形。故填(t)reat。
57. Her s________ (演讲) abut the traffic safety is meaningful.
【答案】(s)peech
【详解】句意：她的交通安全演讲很有意义。根据首字母及中文意思可知，英文单词是speech“演讲”，根据“is meaningful.”可知，此处应该用名词单数。故填(s)peech。
58. Teamwrk and great effrt can bring us r________ (迅速) prgress.
【答案】(r)apid
【详解】句意：团队合作和巨大的努力可以给我们带来迅速的进步。rapid“迅速的”，形容词作定语。故填(r)apid。
59. I agree with his p________ (观点) f reusing the clth bags which is practical.
【答案】(p)int
【详解】句意：我同意他关于重复使用布袋的观点，这是很实用的。根据首字母和汉语提示可知，单数可数名词“pint”表示“观点” 符合语境。故填(p)int。
60. He enjys the time with teachers and classmates s he seldm m________ (未出席) a day f schl.
【答案】(m)isses
【详解】句意：他喜欢和老师、同学在一起的时光，所以他很少缺席一天的学校。根据“s he seldm…a day f schl.”，结合中文和首字母提示可知，该句缺谓语，miss“错过，缺席”，动词原形；又根据句中“seldm”可知，此处时态是一般现在时，该句主语是he，所以此处要用miss的第三人称单数形式misses，作谓语。故填(m)isses。
X.书面表达
61. 假定你是李辉，学校英语社团将开展“书香满校园”读书征文活动，请你写一篇分享自己读书经历的文章参加活动。
要点如下：
1. 读书习惯；
2. 读书影响；
3. 发出倡议。
注意：
1. 词数80—100；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
As we knw, reading is f great imprtance in ur daily life.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks!
【参考范文】
As we knw, reading is f great imprtance in ur daily life. I have a gd reading habit since I was a child. I like t read bks in my spare time, and I have read many bks, such as nvels, magazines, and s n. Reading has a great influence n me. It nt nly enriches my knwledge, but als bradens my hrizns. I can learn a lt frm bks, such as hw t be a gd persn, hw t deal with prblems, and s n. I suggest that everyne shuld read mre bks. Reading can make us smarter and mre knwledgeable. Let’s read bks and make ur campus full f fragrance f bks.
Thanks!
Skills/Area
Full mark
Pass mark
Mark gtten
Pass/Fail
Reading
20
10
15
P
Listening
20
10
8
F
Writing
20
10
14
P
Speaking
20
10
17
P
Grammar/Vcabulary
20
10
11
P
TOTAL
65
P
Suthwestern University
•Name: Javier Martella
•Number: 1564088﹣B
•Schl year: 2024﹣2025
•Curse: English Basics 2
•Term: 3 (Final)
Cmments
Well dne, Javier, n all yur hard wrk this term. Yu are always active in speaking activities, reading is nt a prblem fr yu.
The area yu need t wrk n mst is listening. I recmmend (推荐) mre practice at hme. Listen t English TV shws, pdcasts (播客) and radi as much as pssible.
Have a nice hliday, and gd luck fr next term!
Instructr’s (导师) name: Erin Gibbs