2025英语高考二轮复习专项能力提升练习语篇填空 题组练4　旅游观光

这是一份2025英语高考二轮复习专项能力提升练习语篇填空 题组练4　旅游观光，共6页。试卷主要包含了hearty　考查词性转换，delights　考查名词复数，tearing　考查非谓语动词，and　考查连词等内容，欢迎下载使用。
主题:度假经历 词数:218 难度:★★★☆☆
My Thrilling Getaway
T escape the hustle and bustle f Lndn,my family began 1. remarkable staycatin t explre unfamiliar shres f Plymuth in Suth Devn.
After a scenic drive that left us in awe,we fund 2. (ur) standing n Munt Batten beach.The visin befre us was breathtaking—rcky pls and rugh sand,all surrunded by green hills.Walking alng the charming pathway,we immersed(沉浸) urselves in the expansive cean views and the dynamic atmsphere.That evening,warmth filling the air,we gathered arund a crackling bnfire,sharing 3.(heart) laughter with fellw beachgers.
Eager t explre mre f Plymuth’s charm,we set ut fr West He Park the next day,4. prvided a spacius play area fr children,equipped with plentiful 5. (delight).Our children were ttally attracted and we had a hard time 6.(tear) them away.
Afterwards,we walked 7. (leisure) alng He Prmenade twards He Park.Despite the crwds,we enjyed a peaceful walk,greatly 8. (enhance) by the icnic Smeatn’s Twer lighthuse.Undubtedly,the highlight f ur jurney was Bvisand Beach.Our children were in their element,building sandcastles and playing in the water,relaxed 9. jyus.
Plymuth 10. (cast) its spell n us and left us with memries that wuld stay with us fr a lifetime.
答案与解析
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一家一次去普利茅斯海岸度假的经历。
1.a 考查冠词。此处staycatin为泛指,且remarkable是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。
2.urselves 考查代词。主语为we,表示“发现我们自己”应用反身代词。故填urselves。
3.hearty 考查词性转换。修饰名词laughter应用形容词作定语。故填hearty。
4.which 考查定语从句。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词West He Park,设空处在从句中作主语,指物,故填which。
5.delights 考查名词复数。作介词的宾语,应用名词,根据plentiful可知应用复数形式。故填delights。
6.tearing 考查非谓语动词。have a hard time ding sth做某事很困难。故填tearing。
7.leisurely 考查词性转换。修饰动词walk应用副词,故填leisurely。
8.enhanced 考查非谓语动词。此处enhance与we构成被动关系,故用过去分词作状语。故填enhanced。
9.and 考查连词。此处relaxed和jyus为并列关系,故填and。
10.cast 考查动词的时态。根据下文“and left”可知,此处应为一般过去时。故填cast。
Passage 2
主题:云水谣 词数:221 难度:★★★☆☆
Yunshuiya is lcated in the suth f Fujian Prvince.It’s a peaceful and beautiful village with hundreds f years f histry behind it,particularly with 11.(refer) t the Jian clan(宗族).The majrity f the buildings there are clay huses built by 12. (gift) wrkers during the Qing Dynasty,including a big Ancestral Hall fr the Jian family.There are several banyan trees(榕树) n the riverside,which are hundreds f years ld.One f them has branches measuring ver 30 meters 13. length.There are tw famus tulus nearby.
Huaiyuan Lu was built in 1909,fllwing the“cnnected rms” design.Because f its shrt histry,the whle building gets well 14. (preserve) and thus serves as a gd example f 15. a circular tulu shuld lk like.Huaiyuan Lu is fur streys(楼层)high,with each flr 16. (hld) 34 rms.
Hegui Lu was built in 1732,17. (riginal) with fur streys.Unfrtunately,it 18. (destry) during an attack;it later had recnstructin and had five streys.The main structure nw has 28 rms n each flr.There’s 19. frnt yard prviding mre space fr residents.
These buildings are valuable and have a tendency 20. (attract) mre and mre turists.
答案与解析
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。云水谣地处中国福建省,属于世界文化遗产“福建土楼”的一个景区,这儿有百年榕树和神奇土楼等。
11.reference 考查词性转换。所填词作介词的宾语,结合空前的介词可知,应填动词refer的名词形式。with reference t 意为“关于”。
12.gifted 考查词性转换。所填词修饰名词wrkers,作定语,需填 gift的形容词形式,表示“有天赋的”。
13.in 考查介词。根据句意可知,句子使用了固定短语“in length”,意为“在长度方面”。
14.preserved 考查非谓语动词。所填词作系动词 gets 的表语,起形容词的作用,且逻辑主语 the whle building 和preserve 之间是被动关系,故用过去分词形式。
15.what 考查宾语从句。所填连词引导的是宾语从句,作介词f的宾语,连词在从句中作宾语,故填what。
16.hlding 考查非谓语动词。所填动词作宾语补足语,且表主动,故用现在分词形式。
17.riginally 考查词性转换。所填词修饰介词短语,故用副词形式。
18.was destryed 考查动词的时态和语态。主语it与destry之间是被动关系,结合前后句的语境可知,应用一般过去时的被动语态。
19.a 考查冠词。yard是一个可数名词,该句中泛指“一个院子”,且frnt以辅音音素开头,故填a。
20.t attract 考查非谓语动词。tendency 意为“趋势”,后跟不定式作定语,故填t attract。
Passage 3 (2024山东泰安一模)
主题:长城脚下的公社 词数:218
难度:★★★☆☆
Every day,thusands f turists frm arund the wrld plan their trips t the Great Wall f China.
Despite the wall’s 5,500-dd miles,21. (spread) frm east t west acrss the cuntry,mst travelers find 22. (them) at either the Badaling r Mutianyu sectins,the tw areas clsest t Beijing.These visitrs rise early frm their dwntwn htels,pack themselves int buses and wait in lng queues 23. (see) the magnificent structures that cnsist f the Great Wall.
But what if there was anther way?
An hur-lng drive nrth f the 24. (crwd) capital is Cmmune by the Great Wall,a ppular weekend getaway fr Beijingers 25. a series f mdern buildings cnsist f a luxury htel,with award-winning design amng yellw-leaved gingk trees.It is nt nly the rural surrundings 26. attract travelers t the twn f Yanqing.Beynd the usual services—an expansive breakfast buffet and czy bed sheets—Cmmune by the Great Wall 27. (prvide) a rare pprtunity t simply walk t the Wall.Just 20 minutes by ft frm the htel receptin 28. (be) the Shuiguan sectin f the wall.
Cmmune by the Great Wall wn 29. special praise at the Venice Architecture Biennale in 2002,the year the 12 cre buildings 30. (cmplete).
答案与解析
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了长城脚下的公社,这是北京人周末度假的好去处,这里有一系列现代建筑,包括一家豪华酒店,设计屡获殊荣。
21.spreading 考查非谓语动词。spread与逻辑主语the wall’s 5,500-dd miles构成主动关系,故用现在分词作状语。故填spreading。
22.themselves 考查代词。此处指“他们自己”应用反身代词。故填themselves。
23.t see 考查非谓语动词。设空处在句中作目的状语,应用动词不定式。故填t see。
24.crwded 考查词性转换。修饰名词capital应用形容词,故填crwded。
25.where 考查定语从句。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词Cmmune by the Great Wall,在从句中作地点状语,故填where。
26.that 考查强调句。此处是强调句型It is/was+被强调部分+that/wh+其他,本句强调事物,故填that。
27.prvides 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。陈述事实用一般现在时,主语为Cmmune by the Great Wall,谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填prvides。
28.is 考查动词的主谓一致。此处为倒装句,且陈述事实用一般现在时,主语为the Shuiguan sectin f the wall,谓语用单数。故填is。
29.a 考查冠词。此处praise为泛指,且special是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。
30.were cmpleted 考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。主语与谓语构成被动关系,根据上文“in 2002”可知,此处应为一般过去时的被动语态,主语为the 12 cre buildings,谓语用复数。故填were cmpleted。
Passage 4 (2024福建福州一模)
主题:明轩 词数:207 难度:★★★☆☆
Yu enter thrugh a rund entrance knwn as a mn gate.There befre yu,is a 31. (cver) passage made f red wd,leading yu past a walled curtyard.Alng the edges f the curtyard are piles f rcks,amng which 32. (grw) bamb.The whle scene is like a painting;33. every step yu take,anther part f the painting is unrlled.
34. (step) int the curtyard,yu lk ver the scene.Latticed(格状) windws in the walls reveal yet mre bamb,suggesting that the curtyard is just ne part f a 35. (large) garden.At the far end f the curtyard is a rm with wden chairs,36. windws that create frames fr the scene f 37. (strange)shaped rcks beynd them,just like Chinese ink-wash paintings.This little curtyard is 38. picture f the classic Chinese cncept f peace and beauty.Yet,yu are nt in China,but a cpy f Chinese garden.The Astr Chinese Garden Curt 39. (create) by a team f 26 Chinese craftsmen in 1981,and it represented the first permanent cultural exchange between America and China.The curtyard is a place f rest fr a museum 40. (visit).As a museum piece in and f itself,the garden gives a wnderful view f ancient China.
答案与解析
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了游览阿斯特中式花园庭院明轩一步一景的美妙体验。
31.cvered 考查非谓语动词。设空处作定语,“passage”和“cver”之间是被动关系。故填cvered。
32.grws 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,定语从句是倒装句,主语是“bamb”,从句缺谓语动词,描述客观事实用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故谓语用单数。故填grws。
33.with 考查介词。根据句意可知,随着脚步的延伸,风景也随之出现在眼前,表示伴随状语,介词用with。故填with。
34.Stepping/Having stepped 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,句中已有谓语动词“lk ver”,故设空处需填非谓语动词,“step”和“yu”之间是主动关系,故用现在分词作状语,若表示“走进”和“眺望”两个动作同时发生,则用现在分词的一般形式stepping,若表示“走进”发生在“眺望”之前,则用现在分词的完成式having stepped。故填Stepping或Having stepped。
35.larger 考查形容词比较级。根据“garden”可知,设空处需填形容词作定语,结合句意可知,庭院只是更大花园的一部分,故用形容词比较级。故填larger。
36.and 考查连词。分析句意可知,该房间放着木椅,还有为窗外奇形怪状的岩石布景的窗户,故“wden chairs”和“windws”是并列关系,故填and。
37.strangely 考查副词。根据“shaped”可知,设空处需填副词作状语,修饰形容词。故填strangely。
38.a 考查冠词。此处指“这个小庭院是一幅图画”,故用不定冠词表示泛指,picture发音以辅音音素开头,故填a。
39.was created 考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。设空处缺谓语动词,根据“in 1981”可知,用一般过去时,“The Astr Chinese Garden Curt”和“create”之间是被动关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态,主语是第三人称单数。故填was created。
40.visitr 考查名词。根据“a museum”可知,设空处需填单数名词,结合句意可知,此处表示“一个博物馆参观者”,visitr表示“参观者”,符合句意。故填visitr。