2025年陕西省中考仿真摸底卷英语试卷(含答案解析)
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这是一份2025年陕西省中考仿真摸底卷英语试卷(含答案解析),共20页。试卷主要包含了A.Yellw.,A.By bus.,A.Jim.,A.In autumn.,A.This afternn.,A.Three.等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.(1分)A.Yellw.
B.Green.
C.Blue.
2.(1分)A.On Octber 12th.
B.On February 20th.
C.On July 31st.
3.(1分)A.In 10 minutes.
B.In 9 minutes.
C.In 8 minutes.
4.(1分)A.By bus.
B.By car.
C.On ft.
5.(1分)A.Jim.
B.Jhn.
C.Jenny.
6.(1分)A.In autumn.
B.In summer.
C.In spring.
7.(1分)A.This afternn.
B.Tmrrw mrning.
C.This mrning.
8.(1分)A.Brther and sister.
B.Father and daughter.
C.Mther and sn.
9.(1分)A.Three.
B.Fur.
C.Five.
10.(1分)A.T make friends with him.
B.T find smene t play a game with.
C.T let him knw when the bk arrives.
第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一篇独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共2小题,计10分)
11.(4分)(1)Hw ld is Lucy's grandfather nw?
A.80.
B.82.
C.84.
(2)Hw did the family ask Lucy's grandfather's friends t help?
A.By sending letters.
B.By making calls.
C.By paying visits.
12.(6分)(1)What is the weather like nw?
A.Sunny.
B.Rainy.
C.Cludy.
(2)Which building has blue walls?
A.The museum.
B.The train statin.
C.The shpping center.
(3)What will the speakers d next?
A.Visit the museum.
B.Take the train.
C.Enjy lcal fd.
Ⅱ.听填信息本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
13.(10分)(1)It's fr cyclists t get hurt.
(2)Yu shuld always wear a helmet as this can cut dwn the f getting hurt n the head in an accident.
(3)Shw drivers what yu plan t d in time.
(4)Jump red lights unless there's a sign shwing that cyclists are t d this.
(5)The tyres shuld be in gd cnditin t f the safety f yur trip.
第二部分(笔试共90分)Ⅲ.完形填空(共1小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
14.(10分) Night markets are very ppular in China.They pen at abut six 'clck in the evening and stay pen until ne r tw 'clck in the mrning.
The first night market prbably (1) in China abut 1,000 years ag.Peple wrked very hard during the day and didn't have time t g shpping,s (2) went shpping after it gt dark.They usually bught things like fruit,vegetables,meat and fish—things fr cking at hme. (3) nw,mst peple g t night markets t eat fd. (4) is ready t eat straight away.There are lts f different kinds f fds at a night market.There (5) fds like stinky tfu (臭豆腐).Fds (6) ther cuntries can als be seen,such as Japanese sushi,Indian curry and Italian pizza.Many peple think that night markets are gd places (7) new fds.Smetimes,yu can see peple waiting in a lng line fr a particular stall (摊位) because they have heard (8) really delicius.
Night markets are nt just fr eating.Als,lts f games (9) fr peple t play,like shting ballns r thrwing rings ver bttles t win a prize.And there are shps where yu can buy clthes,shes(首饰) and sunglasses. (10) they are!
第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
15.(10分) A peacck and a trtise were gd friends.One day,a bird catcher(1) the peacck and was ging t sell him at the market.The peacck asked the bird catcher t allw him t say gdbye t his friend,the trtise.The bird catcher(2) .
The trtise asked the bird catcher t let the peacck g,but he refused.The trtise then said, "If l give yu a nice gift,(3) yu let my friend g?""Certainly," answered the bird catcher.
The trtise jumped int the sea and after sme time,he came up with a big pearl(珍珠) in a shell.The bird catcher was s surprised.He was s(4) that he let the peacck g.
A few days later,the bird catcher came back t the trtise.He thught he(5) enugh fr letting the peacck g.He tld the trtise that he wuld catch the peacck again(6) he gt anther big pearl.
The trtise knew the peacck had gne t a(7) place. "Well," said the trtise, "Please give the pearl that I gave yu back and I will cme back with(8) ."
The bird catcher(9) fr sme time and gave the pearl t the trtise.Then the trtise swam away and said,"I am nt s stupid t take ne and give tw!" The bird catcher culd nly stand by the river and feel srry fr wanting(10) .
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共3小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共3小题,计15分)
16.(4.5分)
(1)Where did the little by spit?
A.On the seat.
B.On the subway.
C.In the classrm.
D.In the park.
(2)We can knw Amanda is a persn accrding t the text.
A.humrus
B.careful
C.helpful
D.smart
(3)What kind f writing is the text?
A.Interview.
B.Play.
C.Reprt.
D.Cnversatin.
17.(4.5分) Kung Fu Panda P,cute Minins,Harry Ptter(UBR).It is in Beijing.
Here,Magatrn and Minins are the mst ppular with visitrs.Magatrn lks like a big rbt with height f mre than tw meters.It likes talking a lt with peple and it allws visitrs t take phts with it.Minins is a cute little guy with a yellw bdy.It has big eyes with a pair f glasses.Thugh it has few hair,it is really smart.
In the Hllywd Zne,mvie lvers will nt nly enjy sme famus Hllywd films,but als learn a lt abut film making experience at the film studi.In the area f Future Water Wrld,the place is als a fdie heaven with 80 restaurants serving all kinds f fd frm different mvies.
______ Fr example,the Kung Fu Panda Area f Awesmeness is the first "area" with such a theme in the wrld.The area has small bridges and flwing water and special pavilins (亭、阁) built in the Chinese style.Peple can see lanterns everywhere inside.Mre interestingly
Building such a fantastic park wasn't easy.But Chinese wisdm and pwer helped push it frward.
(1)Magatrn is meter(s) tall.
A.abut 1
B.abut 1.5
C.ver 2
D.mre than 3
(2)We can put " " in the blank(空白处).
A.UBR is a great place t d exercise.
B.Westerners knw much abut Chinese culture.
C.China has many excellent traditinal cultures.
D.Visitrs can find things with Chinese styles in UBR.
(3)What can we knw accrding t the passage?
A.Minins is smart and has a yellw bdy with big eyes.
B.Visitrs can make films in the Hllywd Zne.
C.Kung Fu Panda P is the mst ppular character with visitrs.
D.All the restaurants are built with traditinal Chinese style.
18.(6分)
Is AI bad fr new music?
Recently,there has been a rise in the use f artificial intelligence (AI)t create music.Sme AI music has becme s ppular nline.Sme peple think that using AI t prduce music isn't creative enugh.What d yu think?Is AI bad fr new music?
"Using AI might be cheaper than paying a musician.If cmpanies can use AI t prduce ppular music,it culd put musicians like me ut f wrk.Anyway,listening t music that was made by a cmputer isn't the sme experience as listening t human﹣made music.When I create sngs,creating sngs that cnnect with peple al a deep level.Sngs prduced by AI aren't riginal because the cmputer just makes music frm the ld ne.AI music isn't cmpletely creative. " Peter says.
"I'm a music lver.Wnderful music brings peple tgether t sing and dance.If peple are enjying music,des it matter whether it was made by a human r a machine?I think music makers can use cmputers,which help t perfect sund and mix different layers f a sng.Fr them,a tl that they can use t express ideas.It wn't replace musicians but they can wrk with it.Building n AI music culd save them time.It culd allw much mre music t be prduced and it culd lead t new and special styles f music. " Mary says.
Nw that yu've read a bit mre abut it,tell us what yu think at 'll publish the result next week.
(1)Which f the fllwing may Peter agree with?
A.AI is really gd fr new music.
B.Human﹣made music is better than AI music.
C.The music made by AI is mre ppular.
D.AI can help develp new and special styles f music.
(2)The underlined wrd "riginal" means "______ " in Paragraph 2.
A.usual and exciting
B.similar and real
C.private and ppular
D.new and interesting
(3)The text mainly shws us .
A.whether AI is right fr new music
B.why mre and mre peple like AI music
C.what musician can d with the help f AI
D.hw AI helps musicians prduce new ideas
(4)Which website address is this text prbably taken frm?
music and western music.cm
wnderful cuniries.cm
intelligence and music creatin.cm
phnes and human happiness.cm
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共1小题,计5分)
19.(5分) There are lts f natural disasters every year.Typhns are amng them.Typhns are sme f the wrst strms,usually arund the Pacific Ocean and the Suth China Sea.Mst happen in July,August and September.
(1) When lts f see water gets ht in the summer sun,it evaprates(蒸发)int the air.This makes the air htter.When the air gets warm enugh
Then cler air arund it rushes in.It fills the space that is left.After the air gets warmer,it starts t mve quickly,making wind.(2) The warmer the air gets,the faster the wind mves.And when wind mves faster than 30 metres a secnd,a typhn begins.A typhn has tw parts.One is called the "eye".It's the centre f the typhn.(3) The ther part Is the wall f cluds arund the eye.
Typhns are very dangerus.In Nvember last year,Super Typhn Haiyan killed mre than 6,000 peple in Philippines.(4)
What shuld we d when a typhn happens?
●(5) Clse all the windws and slay away frm them.
●Try t bring all f yur things inside.Strng winds culd even blw away yur cars!
● Listen t the radi,watch the TV r search n the Internet fr imprtant infrmatin.
●If yu're tld t g t a safer place,d it right nw.
V.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
20.(2分)今年,除夕是在1月28日。
This year,the Spring Festival Eve was 28.
21.(2分)那天,我和我的家人们吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。
My family members and I had a big that day.
22.(2分)我们一起观看了春晚,整个房间充满了欢声笑语。
We watched the Spring Festival Gala tgether,and the whle rm was
23.(2分)春晚的节目真是太精彩了!
the Spring Festival Cala shws were!
24.(2分)这些节目完美地表达了2025年春晚的主题:"巳巳如意,生生不息"。
These shws the theme f the 2025 Spring Festival Gala "Year f the Snake,Keep Yur Spirits Awake".
Ⅵ.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
25.(10分)
The mascts (吉祥物),the emblem(会徽)and the slgan ( 口号),2024.The Games will be held in February,2025 in Harbin(1) wn the chance t hst the 9th Asian Winter Games n July 8,2023,marking the (2) time that the Games will take place in China.
The mascts ﹣ "Binbin" and "Nini"are(3) by a learn frm Tsinghua University.They are based n tw cute little Siberian tigers (东北虎)brn in September 2023 at the Siberian Tiger Park in Harbin.In traditinal Chinese culture,the tiger(4) a symbl f gd luck and many psitive characteristies,such as hnesty,strength and curage.Their (5) mean "Welcme t Harbin".Binbin stands fr the ice events ns he shws f his winter sprtswear and shares his jy f ice dancing,while Nini stands fr the snw events,wearing(6) Chinese clthes.
The emblem expresses the wish t (7) the gal f higher,faster and strnger,and make new achievement t Asian ice and snw sprts.The emblem (8) like a Chinese character "Jiu" which shws the greatest respect in Chinese culture.It als lks like a speed skater wh is skating fast. (9) purple clr cmes frm the lilac flwer (丁香花)﹣the city flwer f Harbin city.
The slgan f the 9th Asian Winter Games ﹣ "Dream f Winter,Lve amng Asia"﹣ shws the idea f cnnecting Asian cuntries with ice and snw and encuraging cultural(10) between Asian cuntries.
Ⅶ.任务型阅读:阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下列各题。
26.(10分) Dunhuang,a city in Gansu Prvince,has a histry f mre than tw thusand years.The city was nce an imprtant stp n the ancient Silk Rad.Since the furth century(雕刻) cves alng the muntain cliffs (悬崖).Hwever,this wrld﹣famus treasure has been in danger.Luckily,ne wman has taken the lead in prtecting Dunbuang.Her name is Fan Jinshi.Her effrts have given her the name " Daughter f Dunhuang."
Fan discvered her lve fr Dunhuang while studying at Peking University.After graduatin,she was sent t wrk in Dunhuang.The ancient remains in the Mga Caves amazed Fan.She decided t get ver the difficulties and prtect them as well as she culd.
Over the past 60 years,Fan has walked thrugh Mga Caves cuntless times.She has carefully studied every cave.T ppularize Dunhuang culture,she has helped rganize many successful exhibitins f Dunbuang ant. " During the day,I dream abut it.I'll d everything I can fr Dunbuang," she nce said.Nw at the age f 85
Peking University,the place where dreams begin,is als the place where dreams are passed n.Fan dnated (捐赠)
(1)What puts the wrld﹣famus treasure at risk?
put(s) the wrld﹣famus treasure at risk.
(2)What des the underlined wrd "them" refer t?
It refers t " ".
(3)Which paragraph shws us Fan Jinshi's effrts t prtect Dunhuang?
shws us Fan Jinshi's effrts t prlect Dunhuang.
(4)What des Fan Jinshi expect yung peple t d?
She expects yung peple t .
(5)What title can yu make fr this passage in n mre than eight wrds using " Fan Jinshi,Dunhuang Mgn Caves"?
.
Ⅷ.补全对话 根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
27.(5分)A:Mu Dng,wuld yu like t be n my learn in next week's general knwledge cmpetitin?
B:General knwledge cmpetitin?I've never heard abut it. (1) ?
A:In the cmpetitin,all f the teams are given a set f questins and the team that gets the mst crrect answers wins.
B:Oh.I guess I culd play. (2) ?
A:Because we need smene strng in gegraphy﹣like yu!Our learn already has had students wh are gd at bilgy,histry and math.
B:Gegraphy is my favrite subject.Yu can cunt me in! (3) ?
A:'s hard t study fr it.But if yu like,yu can d sme preparatins.
B:OK.Will it be held in the library?
A:(4) .We'll be in the gym.Thank yu fr jining us!
B:(5) .
IX.书面表达
28.(15分)"劳心筑梦技飞扬,动手实践智闪光"。假如你是李华,你校将开展以"劳动"为主题的教育活动。请你根据以下提示内容,写一篇英文短文向学校报刊投稿。
要求:
(1)参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
(2)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整:
(3)文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
(4)词数:不少于70词。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)
Labur educatin plays a very imprtant part in imprving students' physical and mental health._______
参考答案与试题解析
第二部分(笔试共90分)Ⅲ.完形填空(共1小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
14.【答案】BDCAD CBACD
【分析】本文主要介绍了中国夜市的相关信息,包括起源、人们在夜市的活动以及夜市的特色等。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:大约1000年前。will ,一般将来时,开始;has ,现在完成时,第三人称单数 1,000 ag"(大约1000年前)可知,句子时态应用一般过去时。故选B。
(2)考查代词。句意:人们白天工作非常努力,所以他们在天黑后去购物,名词性物主代词,反身代词,人称代词宾格,人称代词主格,这里应用they指代"Peple"。故选D。
(3)考查连词。句意:但是现在。Althugh尽管,因为;S所以,前后是转折关系。故选C。
(4)考查名词。句意:食物可以马上就吃 fd食物;Fds食物;Fd食物;A 。根据空后的谓语动词为"is",排除B peple t markets eat "(大多数人去夜市是为了吃食物,此处是特指在夜市的食物。故选A。
(5)考查形容词。句意:有像臭豆腐这样传统的食物,副词 traditinally为be动词+副词,形容词 traditinal为be动词+形容词,此处考查there ,排除A和C,应用形容词修饰名词,排除B。
(6)考查介词。句意:来自其他国家的食物也能被看到、印度咖喱和意大利披萨,像;by通过,被;with和。frm cuntries"来自其他国家",说明食物的来源。
(7)考查不定式。句意:很多人认为夜市是尝试新食物的好地方,动词 try动词不定式 n试穿 try 。此处用不定式t ,修饰名词places"地方"。
(8)考查宾语从句。句意:有时,因为他们听说那里的食物真的很美味 the there ,陈述语序的从句 is fd ;what fd is错误 is fd 。分析句子结构可知,应用陈述语序。
(9)考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意:而且,比如射击气球或者套圈赢奖品,动词原形;are ;were 。"games"(游戏)与"prepare"(准备)之间是被动关系,句子时态为一般现在时,其结构是are 。故选C。
(10)考查感叹句。句意:多么棒的夜市啊 a fantastic market错误 a fantastic market多么棒的夜市啊 fantastic markets错误 fantastic markets are多么棒的夜市啊,此处为感叹句 are"它们是"可知,应选D。
第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
15.【答案】DBDBA CDBCA
【分析】短文主要讲述了一只孔雀和一只乌龟是好朋友,一天捕鸟人抓住了孔雀并打算卖掉它。孔雀请求与乌龟告别,捕鸟人同意了。乌龟试图用礼物换孔雀的自由,但捕鸟人拒绝。乌龟跳入海中带回一颗大珍珠,捕鸟人惊讶并释放了孔雀。几天后,捕鸟人回来要求更多珍珠,乌龟指出孔雀已安全并要求归还珍珠,捕鸟人犹豫后归还。最后,乌龟游走,留下捕鸟人后悔自己的贪婪。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:有一天,打算在市场上卖掉它;B.对待;D.抓住。)可知,一个捕鸟人抓住孔雀。
(2)考查动词。句意:捕鸟人同意了;B.同意;D.认为,the trtise.(孔雀请求捕鸟人允许他向他的朋友乌龟道别,此处是说"捕鸟人同意了。
(3)考查助动词或情态动词。句意:"如果我送你一份好礼物?"A.需要;C.应该。根据"Certainly the catcher.("当然。)可知,你会放我的朋友走吗,应遵循"主将从现"原则,主句要用一般将来时。
(4)考查形容词。句意:他太高兴了。A.暖和的;C.放松的。根据he let the peacck g.(他放走了孔雀,此处是说"他太高兴了。
(5)考查动词。句意:他认为他放走了孔雀没有得到足够的东西;B.得到;D.带来,the bird catcher came back t the trtise.(几天后。)可知。"故选A。
(6)考查连词。句意:他告诉乌龟,除非他得到了另一颗大珍珠;B如果;D.当……时候,此处是说"除非他得到了另一颗大珍珠。
(7)考查形容词。句意:乌龟知道孔雀去了一个安全的地方;B.危险的;D.安全的, "I am nt s stupid t take ne and give tw,并且说到,拿一送二,此处是说"乌龟知道孔雀去了一个安全的地方。
(8)考查数词。句意:"好吧,"请把我给你的珍珠还给我。"A.一个;C.三个。根据Then the trtise swam away and said!" (然后乌龟游走了,"我不傻!")可知。"故选B。
(9)考查动词。句意:捕鸟人想了一会儿。A.想知道;C.想。根据"Well, "Please give the pearl that I gave yu back and I will cme back with tw."("好吧,"请把我给你的珍珠还给我。")可知,把珍珠给了乌龟。
(10)考查形容词的比较级。句意:捕鸟人只能站在河边。A更多的;C.更好的。根据Then the trtise swam away and said!" (然后乌龟游走了,"我不傻!")可知,为自己想要更多感到抱歉。
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共3小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共3小题,计15分)
16.【答案】BCD
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了Amanda、Rbert和Amy三人讨论如何成为一个文明人的话题。Rbert正在做一项关于文明行为的调查,Amy提到了一则关于地铁上一位母亲告诫她四岁儿子不要随地吐痰的新闻,并得到了许多人的赞扬。Amanda则分享了网站上关于禁止在公共场合吐痰的新闻,并表示违反规定的人将受到惩罚。三人一致认为遵守规则有助于预防疾病传播,并能创造一个更愉快、更清洁的环境。最后,Rbert请求Amanda帮助他制作调查问卷,Amanda欣然同意。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第5段"It's abut a stry happening n the undergrund.A mther warned her fur﹣year﹣ld sn nt t spit (吐痰) n it."(这是一个发生在地铁上的故事。)可知。故选B。
(2)推理判断题。根据倒数第3段"D yu need my help fr yur survey?)可知,可以推断她是个乐于助人的人。
(3)推理判断题。根据标题"Best Friends(3)"(最好的朋友(3))可知。故选D。
17.【答案】CDA
【分析】短文主要介绍了北京环球度假区(UBR),包括受欢迎的角色如Magatrn和Minins,好莱坞影区的电影体验与制作学习,未来水世界的水上表演,以及美食天堂的多样餐饮选择。特别提到了以《功夫熊猫》为主题的区域,展示了中式建筑风格和丰富中餐。最后强调了建设这样一个梦幻公园的不易,以及中国智慧和力量的推动作用。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段Magatrn like a rbt with f than meters.(Magatrn看起来像一个身高超过两米的大机器人。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第四段The has bridges flwing and pavilins 、阁) in Chinese can lanterns inside.Mre ,visitrs eat f fd restaurants.Mst lk traditinal buildings.(该地区有小桥流水和中国风格的特殊亭台楼阁。更有趣的是。大多数餐馆看起来像传统的中国建筑。故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段Minins a cute guy a yellw has eyes a pair glasses.(Minins是一个黄色身体的可爱小家伙。)可知Minins很聪明。故选A。
18.【答案】BDAC
【分析】短文主要讨论了人工智能(AI)在音乐创作中的使用及其影响。一些人认为AI制作的音乐缺乏创造性,可能使音乐家失业,且无法替代人类创作的音乐所带来的情感体验。而另一些人则认为,AI可以作为工具帮助音乐制作者完善声音和创造新风格,不会取代音乐家,而是与之合作,提高创作效率。最后,文章邀请读者分享自己的看法。
【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据第2段"Anyway,听电脑制作的音乐和听人工制作的音乐是不同的体验...与人建立深层次的联系,人创作的音乐听起来情感更丰富。故选B。
(2)词义猜测题。根据第2段"because the cmputer just makes music frm the ld ne."(因为电脑只是从旧的那台做音乐,人工智能音乐是根据以前的音乐产生的。所以此处"riginal"表示"新颖有趣"。故选D。
(3)推理判断题。根据文章标题Is bad new ?(AI对新音乐不好吗,本文主要讨论AI是否适合创作新音乐。
(4)推理判断题。根据文章标题Is bad new ?(AI对新音乐不好吗,本文主要讲了人工智能对创作新音乐的影响,所以文章很可能来自此网站。
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共1小题,计5分)
19.【答案】GDFCB
【分析】本文主要介绍了台风的形成过程和应对措施。
【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据下文When f water ht the sun evaprates(蒸发)int air.This the htter.When air warm ,it t high int sky.(当大量的水在夏天的太阳下变热时。这使得空气更热,它开始向高空移动,此处介绍台风的形成?"符合题意。
(2)细节推理题。根据上文After air warner starts mve ,making ,它开始快速移动。)可知,选项D"风绕着圈走。"符合题意。
(3)细节推理题。根据上文One called "eye".It's centre the 。这是台风的中心,此处介绍台风眼,风并不移动得那么快。故选F。
(4)细节推理题。根据上文Typhns very Nvember year Typhn killed than 6 in 。去年11月,000人死亡,此处介绍台风海燕造成的伤亡情况,还有一些人失踪了。故选C。
(5)细节推理题。根据What we when a happens,我们该怎么办 all windws slay frm ,把窗户都关上,台风来的时候应该待在室内。"符合题意。
V.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
20.【答案】n January
【分析】今年,除夕是在1月28日。
【解答】根据汉语提示缺少"一月",January一月,是具体的一天。
故填:n January。
21.【答案】dinner
【分析】那天,我和我的家人们吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。
【解答】根据中英文对照可知,此处应该填"晚餐",是可数名词,此处用单数形式。
故填:dinner
22.【答案】full f laughter
【分析】我们一起观看了春晚,整个房间充满了欢声笑语。
【解答】根据所给汉语提示,be full f...充满……,laughter笑声。
故答案为:full f laughter。
23.【答案】Hw wnderful
【分析】春晚的节目真是太精彩了!
【解答】感叹句的常见结构有:1.What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语!2.Hw + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语,"the Spring Festival Gala shws"是主语,"精彩的"是"wnderful",所以应该用"Hw + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语"的结构,横线处应填入Hw wnderful。
故答案为:Hw wnderful。
24.【答案】perfectly express
【分析】这些节目完美地表达了2025年春晚的主题:"巳巳如意,生生不息"。
【解答】 perfectly完美地,副词;express表达。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时 shws。
故答案为:perfectly express。
Ⅵ.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
25.【答案】(1)successfully (2)third (3)created (4)is (5)names (6)traditinal (7)challenge (8)lks(9)Its(10)cmmunicatin
【分析】本文主要介绍了第九届亚洲冬季运动会的吉祥物、会徽和口号,该运动会将于2025年2月在黑龙江省哈尔滨市举行。哈尔滨于2023年7月8日获得举办权,这是中国第三次举办该运动会。口号"冰雪同梦,亚洲同心"意在通过冰雪连接亚洲国家,促进文化交流。
【解答】(1)考查副词。句意:哈尔滨于2023年7月8日成功获得举办第九届亚洲冬季运动会的机会。根据上文The will held February in ,Heilngjiang 。)可知。successful成功的,此处应用副词修饰后面的动词wn(赢了)。
(2)考查序数词。句意:哈尔滨于2023年8月8日成功获得举办第九届亚洲冬季运动会的机会。根据句意并结合备选词可知。three三,此处应用序数词形式。
(3)考查动词语态。句意:吉祥物"滨滨"和"妮妮"是由清华大学的一位学者创作的,吉祥物"滨滨"和"妮妮"是由清华大学的一位学者创作的,创造。故填created。
(4)考查be动词。句意:在中国传统文化中,如诚实。根据句意和语境可知。be是,主语是单数。
(5)考查名词。句意:他们的名字意为"欢迎来到哈尔滨" mascts ﹣ and a learn Tsinghua are n cute Siberian (东北虎)brn September at Siberian in 。它们以2023年9月出生在哈尔滨东北虎公园的两只可爱的小东北虎为原型,"滨滨"和"妮妮"的名字意思是"欢迎来到哈尔滨",此处应用可数名词复数形式。
(6)考查形容词。句意:"滨滨"代表冰上活动,并分享了他在冰上跳舞的乐趣,穿着中国传统服装,"妮妮"代表雪上活动。traditin传统,故填traditinal。
(7)考查动词。句意:会徽表达了挑战更高、更强的目标。根据句意并结合备选词可知、更快。challenge挑战,故填challenge。
(8)考查系动词。句意:会徽看起来像一个汉字"久"。根据空后like a character ,会徽看起来像一个汉字"久",固定搭配,主语是第三人称单数。
(9)考查代词。句意:它的紫色来自丁香花—哈尔滨市的市花,它的紫色来自丁香花,此处应用形容词性的物主代词修饰后面的名词clr。故填Its。
(10)考查名词。句意:第九届亚洲冬季运动会的口号是"冰雪同梦,旨在通过冰雪将亚洲国家联系起来。根据句意并结合备选词可知,鼓励亚洲国家之间的文化交流,空前形容词cultural应该修饰名词。故填cmmunicatin。
Ⅶ.任务型阅读:阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下列各题。
26.【答案】(1)The dry weather and the develpment f turism
(2)the ancient remains in the Mga Caves
(3)The third paragraph
(4)find better ways t ppularize Dunhuang
(5)Fan Jinshi's lve fr Dunhuang Mga Caves
【分析】本文主要讲了樊锦诗为保护和推广敦煌所做的努力和贡献。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Hwever f dry and develpment turism wrld﹣famus has in ,由于干燥的天气和旅游业的发展。)可知。故填The dry weather and the develpment f turism。
(2)代词指代题。根据第二段The remains the Caves Fan.She t ver difficulties prtect as as culd.(莫高窟的古代遗迹让范惊叹,尽可能地保护它们,她决定保护莫高窟的古代遗迹。故填the ancient remains in the Mga Caves。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段Over past years has thrugh Caves times.She carefully every ppularize culture has rganize successful f still hard prtect caves.(在过去的60年里。她仔细研究了每个洞穴,她帮助组织了许多成功的敦煌艺术展览她仍在努力保护这些洞穴,第三段中展现了她为保护敦煌所做的努力。
(4)细节理解题。根据最后一段She yung will better t Dunhuang.(她希望年轻人能找到更好的方法来推广敦煌,她盼望年轻人找到更好的方法来推广敦煌。
(5)标题归纳题。通读全文可知,所以标题可为"樊锦诗对敦煌莫高窟的爱"
Ⅷ.补全对话 根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
27.【答案】(1)What is it
(2)Why d yu want me n yur team
(3)Shuld I study fr this
(4)N,it wn't
(5)Yu're welcme
【分析】本文是关于A邀请B参加下周常识竞赛团队的对话。
【解答】(1)根据下文In the ,all the are a set questins the that the crrect wins.(在比赛中,答对最多的队伍获胜,此处是问 它是什么。
(2)根据下文Because we smene in yu!)可知,故填Why d yu want me n yur team。
(3)根据下文's hard study it.But yu ,yu d preparatins.(嗯…为它而学习很难,你可以做一些准备,此处是我问应该为此而学习吗。
(4)根据上文Will it held the ?(它是在图书馆举行吗 be the 。)可知,故填N。
(5)根据上文Thank yu jining !(感谢您的加入我们,此处应回答不客气。
IX.书面表达
28.【答案】 Labur educatin plays a very imprtant part in imprving students' physical and mental health.In the past,I never did any chres.I just finished my hmewrk and spent much time watching TV and playing with mbile phnes.But things have changed.Nw,I learn a lt f skills,such as cleaning and cking.I ften d chres with my families.And I d a lt f utdr activities instead f staying indrs all day.I get t knw my respnsibility in my life.They can give me s much fun and keep me healthy.I als realize the hard wrk f my parents and I learn t respect them.
【分析】【高分句型一】
I just finished my hmewrk and spent much time watching TV and playing with mbile phnes.我刚做完作业,花了很多时间看电视和玩手机。
sth花费……做某事。
【高分句型二】
And I d a lt f utdr activities instead f staying indrs all day.我做很多户外活动,而不是整天呆在室内。
instead f ding sth而不是做某事。
【解答】 Labur educatin plays a very imprtant part in imprving students' physical and mental health.In the past,I never did any chres.I just finished my hmewrk and spent much time watching TV and playing with mbile phnes.【高分句型一】(过去)But things have changed.Nw,I learn a lt f skills,such as cleaning and cking.I ften d chres with my families.And I d a lt f utdr activities instead f staying indrs all day. 【高分句型二】(现在) I get t knw my respnsibility in my life.They can give me s much fun and keep me healthy.I als realize the hard wrk f my parents and I learn t respect them.(感受)(1)
A.will begin
B.began
C.has begun
D.begins
(2)
A.theirs
B.themselves
C.them
D.they
(3)
A.Althugh
B.Since
C.But
D.S
(4)
A.The fd
B.Fds
C.Fd
D.A fd
(5)
A.traditinally
B.are traditinally
C.traditinal
D.are traditinal
(6)
A.as
B.by
C.frm
D.with
(7)
A.try
B.t try
C.try n
D.t try n
(8)
A.that the fd there is
B.that is the fd there
C.what the fd there is
D.what is the fd there
(9)
A.prepare
B.prepared
C.are prepared
D.were prepared
(10)
A.Hw a fantastic night market
B.What a fantastic night market
C.Hw fantastic night markets
D.What fantastic night markets
(1)
A.treated
B.checked
C.killed
D.caught
(2)
A.hped
B.agreed
C.refused
D.cnsidered
(3)
A.need
B.must
C.shuld
D.will
(4)
A.warm
B.happy
C.relaxed
D.upset
(5)
A.didn't get
B.gt
C.didn't bring
D.brught
(6)
A.because
B.if
C.unless
D.when
(7)
A.peaceful
B.dangerus
C.crwded
D.safe
(8)
A.ne
B.tw
C.three
D.fur
(9)
A.wndered
B.trusted
C.thught
D.enjyed
(10)
A.mre
B.less
C.better
D.wrse
Best Friends(3)
Amanda:Hi,everyne.What are yu ding?@Amy @Rbert
Rbert:I'm ding a survey abut hw t be a civilized (文明的) persn.
Amy:I'm reading tday 's newspaper.
Rbert:What is it abut?@Amy
Amy:It's abut a stry happening n the undergrund.A mther warned her fur﹣year﹣ld sn nt t spit (吐痰) n it.And many peple gave praise t the mther.
Amanda:I read a piece f news n the website saying that spitting is nt allwed in public.Amand Anyne wh breaks the rule will be punished.
Amy:@Amanda That's great.In my pinin,it can help prevent sme diseases frm spreading.
Rbert:Yu have gt the pint.If all peple can fllw the rules strictly,we will build a mre pleasant and cleaner envirnment.
Amanda:@Rbert I quite agree with yu.D yu need my help fr yur survey?
Rbert:Of curse.Yu can help me make a frm n the survey.
Amanda:All right.Just a piece f cake.
A.Have a picnic.
B.Stay inside.
C.Mre peple were hurt and sme thers were missing.
D.The wind ges in circles and it keeps mving higher in the sky.
E.We shuld try t slp disasters like typhns.
F.In the eye,the wind des nt mve s fast.
G.Hw des a typhn happen?
cmmunicate successful it lk three
create traditin be challenge name
In the past
Nw
Feelings
◆never did any chres
◆watched TV
◆played with mbile phnes
◆learn a lt f skills
◆d a lt f utdr activities
◆…
◆fun
◆respnsibility(责任)
◆...
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