湖南省长沙市开福区青竹湖湘一外国语学校2024-2025学年八年级下学期开学 英语试题（含解析）

这是一份湖南省长沙市开福区青竹湖湘一外国语学校2024-2025学年八年级下学期开学 英语试题（含解析），共13页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，阅读还原，完形填空，短文填空，任务型阅读，翻译，单词拼写，完成句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解（本大题共3小题）
1．What’s the percentage (百分比) f teenagers in the survey have experienced anxiety?
A．12%.B．26%.C．41%.
2．What d the mst teenagers think is the best way t lwer (减少) anxiety?
A．Listening t music.B．Ding exercise.C．Talking t smene.
Les Christes(《放牛班的春天》) is a heart-warming French film. The film tells the stry f music teacher Clément Mathieu and his students.
Musician Clément Mathieu arrives at an ld barding schl (寄宿制学校) t wrk as a music teacher fr trubled bys. He feels like a failure(失败者). The middle-aged man has mixed feelings abut hw lng he can last as a teacher fr these bys. Hwever, it isn’t lng befre Mathieu finds that sme f the bys can sing. S he rganizes a chir (合唱团) and has them sing sme musical pieces he has written.
Pierre is knwn in the schl as a truble-maker. But Mathieu sees that the by has a great talent fr singing, and then invites him t jin the chir. This makes the by’s single mm very happy, wh is ften annyed (惹恼) by her by’s truble at schl.
In additin, Mathieu cares very much abut his students. Pépint is a by wh lst his parents. He is ften treated (对待) prly by ther bys. It is Mathieu wh gives him the affectin and care he always wants. It makes the by feel special.
Les Christes was a huge hit and wn wrldwide ppularity. And it was even chsen as the French entry (参赛作品) in the Oscar Awards fr Best Freign Language Film f 2005. Christphe Barratier, the film’s directr, said he hped that the film culd shw the healing pwer (治愈力) f music and the big difference gd teachers can make t the lives f their students.
3．Where des the stry f the film “Les Christes” happen?
A．In a new public schl.
B．In an ld barding schl.
C．In a famus music schl.
4．What des Mathieu d t help the students?
A．He sets up a chir.
B．He starts t write music.
C．He lks after sick students.
5．Which f the fllwing is clse in meaning t “a huge hit” in paragraph 5?
A．A big blw
B．A big failure.
C．A big success.
6．What is the main idea f the film Les Christes?
A．It intrduces hw a French chir becme wrld-famus.
B．It tells hw teachers and music help heal lives f students.
C．It shws stries abut hw difficult it is t teach trubled bys.
Su Shi, als knwn as Su Dngp, was a famus pet (诗人) in the Nrthern Sng Dynasty. When he was a by, he read a lt f bks. Peple highly praised (赏) him because f this, but he became a little t prud (骄傲). He even wrte a cuplet (对联) fr himself.
Knwing all the wrds in the wrld;
Reading all the bks n the earth.
A knwledgeable ld man saw this cuplet ne day. He came t Su Shi’s huse with a bk.
“What can I d fr yu?” Su Shi asked.
The ld man shwed Su Shi sme wrds in the bk and said, “I am reading a bk, but there are s many wrds in it I dn’t knw. I saw yur cuplet, s I was hping yu culd teach me hw t read them.”
Su Shi lked at the wrds but didn’t knw any f them. His face turned red with shame. “What bk is this? Hw cme I didn’t knw any f the wrds?” Su Shi lked at the name f the bk and was shcked. He had never heard f this bk befre.
In fact, the ld man had read the bk many times. He knew every wrd in it. He just wanted t let Su Shi knw the imprtance f being humble. Su Shi realized why the ld man came, and then he said, “I shuldn’t have been s prud f myself.” The ld man smiled and left.
Su Shi std at the dr, seeing the ld man ff. Then he went t rewrite the cuplet.
Wrking hard t knw all the wrds in the wrld;
Making decisins t read all the bks n the earth.
7．What d we knw abut Su Shi?
A．He is als called Su Dngp.
B．He is a famus pet in the Suthern Dynasty.
C．He is s knwledgeable that he read all the bks n the earth.
8．Why did the ld man cme t Su Shi’s huse with a bk?
A．T praise Su Shi fr writing the cuplet.
B．T ask Su Shi teach him hw t read the bk.
C．T let Su Shi knw the imprtance f being humble.
9．What des the underlined wrd “shame” prbably mean?
A．兴奋B．羞愧C．遗憾
10．What can yu infer (推断) frm the end f the stry?
A．Su Shi will becme better at writing cuplets.
B．Su Shi will becme humble and hard-wrking.
C．Su Shi and the ld man will becme gd friends.
二、阅读还原（本大题共1小题）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Sleep Matters
Sleep is a very imprtant part f ur lives, especially fr teenagers. When yu are a teen, yur bdy and brain change a lt. Sleep helps with these changes. 11 .
Teens need mre sleep than grwn-ups (成年人).
12 . If teens dn’t get enugh sleep, it can be bad fr their health. They might have truble fcusing (专注) in class, feel blue r find it hard t learn new things.
Why dn’t teens get enugh sleep?
Teens are ften very busy. They have lts f schlwrk, after-schl activities, and a scial (社会的) life. 13 . Because f this, they dn’t have much time left t sleep. Using phnes r cmputers befre ging t bed can make it hard t fall asleep.
Hw can teens get enugh sleep?
They shuld g t bed and wake up at the same time every day, even n weekends. It’s als gd t make the bedrm quiet and nice fr sleeping. 14 . D smething relaxing like reading a bk r listening t music. This can make sleep better.
In shrt, sleep is really imprtant fr teens. 15 . And if they d, they will d better in schl and ther parts f life.
A．All f these things take their time.
B．That’s because their bdies are still grwing.
C．Drinking sme milk befre ging t bed is als a gd chice.
D．Yu need t knw the reasns and the ways t get enugh sleep.
E．If they get enugh sleep and have gd sleep habits, they will be healthier.
三、完形填空（本大题共1小题）
Dave and his yunger sister Tina lived in a small village. One day, they tk part in a cmpetitin. They had t climb a few 16 t win the cmpetitin. If they wn, they wuld get a lt f mney.
At the beginning, things went 17 . But after a few days, Dave was t tired t walk any farther. He said, “I can’t walk any mre. I’ll just stay here.” Tina was 18 abut him very much. In Tina’s eyes, Dave was her lder brther wh culd d everything well.
“Perhaps I shuld be the strng ne and 19 him nw,” she thught. S she said t Dave, “All right, but at least yu shuld walk with me fr the rest f the 20 . Then yu can g back if yu like.” This was a(n) 21 thing fr Dave, s he agreed and they achieved their gal (达成目标). The next day, Tina pinted t (指向) the next muntain and said, “I 22 t walk t that muntain with yu.”
“It’s nt s far, I can walk with yu,” Dave agreed 23 . Every day, Tina wuld set an easy gal fr Dave s that he culd walk with her. Finally, they finished climbing all the muntains and 24 the cmpetitin.
All f us face 25 in life. But if we deal with (应对) them step by step, we will succeed in the end.
16．A．treesB．muntainsC．stairs
17．A．wellB．simplyC．badly
18．A．sureB．happyC．wrried
19．A．stpB．encurageC．believe
20．A．mnthB．dayC．year
21．A．easyB．hardC．bring
22．A．experienceB．discussC．wish
23．A．plitelyB．quicklyC．quietly
24．A．wnB．lstC．jined
25．A．plansB．habitsC．difficulties
四、短文填空（本大题共1小题）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The CCTV Spring Festival Gala, called Chunwan in Chinese, is a really imprtant event in China. It always 26 (take) place every year n the eve f the Chinese New Year (除夕夜). This big shw draws lts f viewers (观众) frm all ver the wrld.
This year, like every ther year, the shw 27 (leave) a deep impressin (印象) n us n the evening f January 28th, 2025. The shw includes (包含) different kinds f perfrmances, like 28 (sing), dancing, funny skits, and magic shws. The 29 (perfrm), wh are famus Chinese artists, carefully prepare fr 30 lng time t make it a great shw.
One f the 31 (exciting) parts f the gala is the cuntdwn t the New year. 32 the clck strikes (敲响) midnight, everyne feels full 33 jy. Peple send gd wishes t each ther fr the new year.
The CCTV Spring Festival Gala nt nly brings fun t peple but als helps 34 (keep) Chinese culture and traditins alive. That’s the reasn why 35 (watch) the gala has always been a ppular way fr families t celebrate the New Year tgether.
五、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
“Ne Zha 2”, which came ut n January 29, 2025, has been really ppular and wn the lve f audiences (观众), especially us high schl students.
It was made by the great directr Jiazi. The stry cntinues (继续) frm the first mvie. After amazingly surviving (幸存) the “Heavenly Tribulatin”, Ne Zha and A Bing gt a new chance t live because f Taiyi Zhenren. Ne Zha used t be a bit rebellius (叛逆的), but nw he starts a trip t find himself and grw up. Fr example, when his friends are in danger, he quickly ges t help them, which shws his lyalty (忠诚) and new sense f being respnsible (责任感).
The friendship between Ne Zha and A Bing is very imprtant and mving. They help each ther all the time. There’s a time when they face difficulties, instead f giving in (屈服), Ne Zha says, “If there’s n way, I’ll make ne!” This sentence nt nly shws his strng will but als makes their friendship strnger.
The mvie is really cl! At the beginning, there are scenes f flwing ht stuff like lava (熔岩), and big sea mnsters ppping ut f the water. It’s s exciting! The battles (战争) are als really thrilling. The final big fight against the pwerful Tianyuan Ding is made even cler with the amazing special effects (特效).
Besides being fun t watch, the film als teaches us gd things. It makes us brave when we have prblems, tells us t fight fr what is right, and reminds (提醒) us t value ur friends. With its interesting stry, great lks, and meaningful ideas, it’s n wnder that “Ne Zha 2” is a mvie everyne shuld watch!
36．When did “Ne Zha 2” cme ut?

37．Wh gave Ne Zha and A Bing a new chance t live?

38．What des the sentence “If there’s n way, I’ll make ne!” shw abut Ne Zha?

39．Hw will yu prbably feel abut the mvie when yu watch it?

40．What gd things des the film teach us?

六、翻译（本大题共1小题）
单词默写
41．头疼
42．冒险
43．欢呼
44．主人
45．志愿者
46．想象
47．改变
48．理解
49．两者都不
50．发展
七、单词拼写（本大题共10小题）
51．Rick and Helen (be) n vacatin last mnth.
52．I still dn’t have any idea abut hw (d) that.
53．T ur surprise, he hardly ever (watch) TV after schl.
54．The fact is that Tina is much (utging) than Tara.
55．The DJs in 107.9 AM chse the sngs (careful) in twn.
56．She hpes (find) ut what’s ging n arund the wrld thrugh news.
57．Kids (study) n cmputers in 100 years and they wn’t g t schl.
58．Hw many (tmat) d yu need? I shuld get ready fr the party afternn.
59．Bring Ms. Steen t the party withut (tell) her s that she can be surprised.
60．Dn’t keep it t yurself. If yu dn’t talk t smene, yu (feel) wrse fr sure.
八、完成句子（本大题共10小题）
61．寒假你经历过什么有趣的事情吗？
Did yu experience in the winter vacatin?
62．你多久看一次电影？
d yu g t the mvies?
63．Julie和Anna一样努力。
Julie wrks Anna.
64．关于达人秀最好的一点是它给了人们实现梦想的方法。
And ne great thing abut talent shws is that they give peple a way t .
65．Mickey很不幸但是他总是准备好全力以赴应对困难。
Mickey was unlucky but he was always ready t t face danger.
66．当我长大了，我打算成为一名工程师。
When I grw up, I becme an engineer.
67．50年后将会有更少的树和更多的污染。
fewer trees and mre pllutin in 50 years.
68．我期待收到你们所有人的来信。
I hearing frm yu all.
69．如果你去派对，你会玩得很开心!
If yu g t the party, yu will !
70．Nick没有空，他必须为考试做准备。
Nick isn’t available. He must .
九、翻译（本大题共5小题）
71．A true friend reaches fr yur hand and tuches yur heart.

72．These days, mst Americans still celebrate this festival by having a big meal.

73．The first step t slve a prblem is t find smene yu trust t talk t.

74．最好的放松的方式是通过锻炼。

75．如果你不努力学习，你就上不了大学。

参考答案
【答案】1．C 2．A
【分析】本文介绍了对青少年焦虑度的调查、焦虑的原因以及减少焦虑的方法。
【解析】1．细节理解题。根据饼状图可知，59%的人从未经历过焦虑，所以41%的人都经历过。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据“Listening t music (12,007 teenagers)”可知，大部分青少年认为听音乐可以减少焦虑。故选A。
【答案】3．B 4．A 5．C 6．B
【分析】本文讲述了影片《放牛班的春天》中音乐老师Mathieu关心学生、通过组建合唱团影响问题学生人生的温暖故事。
【解析】3．细节理解题。根据“Musician Clément Mathieu arrives at an ld barding schl (寄宿制学校) t wrk as a music teacher fr trubled bys.”可知，电影《放牛班的春天》的故事发生在一所老旧的寄宿学校。故选B。
4．细节理解题。根据“S he rganizes a chir (合唱团) and has them sing sme musical pieces he has written.”可知，Mathieu通过组织合唱团来帮助学生。故选A。
5．词义猜测题。根据“Les Christes was a huge hit and wn wrldwide ppularity.”可知，《放牛班的春天》取得了巨大的成功，并在全球范围内赢得了广泛的欢迎。因此“a huge hit”在此意为“大获成功”。故选C。
6．主旨大意题。根据“Christphe Barratier, the film’s directr, said he hped that the film culd shw the healing pwer (治愈力) f music and the big difference gd teachers can make t the lives f their students.”可知，电影《放牛班的春天》主要展示了教师和音乐对学生生活的治愈作用。故选B。
【答案】7．A 8．C 9．B 10．B
【分析】本文主要讲述了苏轼 “发奋识遍天下字，立志读尽人间书” 对联背后的故事。
【解析】7．细节理解题。根据“Su Shi, als knwn as Su Dngp”可知，苏轼也叫做苏东坡，故选A。
8．细节理解题。根据“He just wanted t let Su Shi knw the imprtance f being humble.”可知，他只是想让苏轼知道谦虚的重要性，故选C。
9．词义猜测题。根据“Su Shi lked at the wrds but didn’t knw any f them. His face turned red with shame”可知，苏轼看到不认识这些书中的字后，羞愧的脸红了，所以划线单词表示“羞愧”，故选B。
10．推理判断题。故事的结尾提到苏轼重新写对联，并认识到自己的骄傲，说明他的态度会变得谦虚并更加努力，故选B。
【答案】11．B 12．D 13．A 14．C 15．E
【分析】本文讲述了睡眠对于青少年的重要性，以及如何保证充足的睡眠。
【解析】11．根据“Sleep helps with these changes.”可知，睡眠有助于这些变化，选项B“那是因为他们的身体还在成长”符合语境。故选B。
12．根据“Teens need mre sleep than grwn-ups (成年人).”可知，青少年需要比成年人更多的睡眠，选项D“你需要了解原因以及获得充足睡眠的方法”符合语境。故选D。
13．根据“Teens are ften very busy. They have lts f schlwrk, after-schl activities, and a scial (社会的) life.”可知，这里是介绍青少年睡眠不足的原因，选项A“所有这些事情需要时间”符合语境。故选A。
14．根据“D smething relaxing like reading a bk r listening t music.”可知，此处是介绍帮助睡眠好的方法，选项C“睡前喝点牛奶也是一个不错的选择”符合语境。故选C。
15．根据“In shrt, sleep is really imprtant fr teens.”可知，总之，睡眠对青少年非常重要，选项E“如果他们获得足够的睡眠并养成良好的睡眠习惯，他们会更健康”符合语境。故选E。
【答案】
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．B 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．C
【分析】本文讲述了戴夫和妹妹蒂娜参加比赛时如何通过坚持与分步完成目标来克服困难并最终获胜的故事。
【解析】16．句意：他们必须爬几座山才能赢得比赛。
trees树木；muntains山；stairs楼梯。根据下文“t walk t that muntain with yu.”可知，是指爬山。故选B。
17．句意：一开始，事情进展得很好。
well好；simply简单地；badly糟糕地。根据“But after a few days, Dave was t tired t walk any farther”可知，事情一开始很顺利，故选A。
18．句意：蒂娜非常担心他。
sure确信的；happy高兴的；wrried担心的。根据“I can’t walk any mre. I’ll just stay here”可知，蒂娜很关心哥哥，表示担忧，故选C。
19．句意：也许我应该变得坚强，然后鼓励他。
stp阻止；encurage鼓励；believe相信。结合上下文语境可知，蒂娜想鼓励哥哥继续前行，故选B。
20．句意：好吧，但至少你应该陪我走完剩下的一天，然后如果你愿意，可以回去。
mnth月；day天；year年。根据上文“One day, they tk part in a cmpetitin.”可知，是指一天，故选B。
21．句意：这对戴夫来说是件简单的事情。
easy简单的；hard困难的；bring无聊的。根据“s he agreed and they achieved their gal(达成目标).”可知，陪着走完剩下的路对戴夫来说很简单，故选A。
22．句意：我希望能和你一起走到那座山。
experience经历；discuss讨论；wish希望。根据“t walk t that muntain with yu”和后文提到目标可知，表示希望能完成新目标，故选C。
23．句意：戴夫快速地同意了。
plitely礼貌地；quickly迅速地；quietly安静地。根据“Every day, Tina wuld set an easy gal fr Dave s that he culd walk with her.”可知，戴夫是立马同意了，故选B。
24．句意：最终，他们爬完了所有的山并赢得了比赛。
wn赢得；lst失败；jined加入。根据“Finally, they finished climbing all the muntains”可知，他们最终完成目标并成功赢得比赛，故选A。
25．句意：我们生活中都会面临困难。
plans计划；habits习惯；difficulties困难。根据“But if we deal with (应对) them step by step, we will succeed in the end.”可以判断是面对困难，故选C。
【答案】26．takes 27．leaves 28．singing 29．perfrmers 30．a 31．mst exciting 32．When 33．f 34．keep 35．watching
【分析】本文介绍了中国中央电视台春晚的重要性及其基本内容。
【解析】26．句意：每年除夕夜它都会举行。此句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填takes。
27．句意：今年，像往年一样，节目在2025年1月28日晚给我们留下了深刻的印象。文章都是用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填leaves。
28．句意：这个节目包括各种不同类型的表演，如唱歌、跳舞、小品和魔术表演。like是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故填singing。
29．句意：这些表演者都是著名的中国艺术家，他们精心准备了很长时间，使得节目非常精彩。根据“wh”可知，先行词是人，此处应用perfrmer“表演者”，结合are可知，名词用复数。故填perfrmers。
30．句意：这些表演者都是著名的中国艺术家，他们精心准备了很长时间，使得节目非常精彩。fr a lng time“很长时间”，固定短语。故填a。
31．句意：春晚最令人激动的部分之一是新年倒计时。ne f the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“……最……之一”。故填mst exciting。
32．句意：当时钟敲响午夜时，每个人都充满了喜悦。根据“the clck strikes (敲响) midnight, everyne feels ”可知，当时钟敲响午夜时，每个人都充满了喜悦，应用when引导时间状语从句。故填When。
33．句意：当时钟敲响午夜时，每个人都充满了喜悦。full f“充满”，固定短语。故填f。
34．句意：中央电视台春节联欢晚会不仅给人们带来了欢乐，还帮助保持了中国的文化和传统。help d sth“帮助做某事”，故填keep。
35．句意：这也是为什么观看春晚一直是家庭一起庆祝新年的一种受欢迎方式的原因。why引导定语从句，空处作主语，应用动名词结构。故填watching。
【答案】36．On January 29, 2025. 37．Taiyi Zhenren. 38．It nt nly shws his strng will but als makes their friendship strnger. 39．Excited and thrilled/cl/meaningful... 40．It teaches us t be brave, fight fr what is right, and value ur friends.
【分析】本文讲述了电影《哪吒2》获得了巨大成功，介绍了主要情节以及带给我们的启发。
【解析】36．根据“ ‘Ne Zha 2’, which came ut n January 29, 2025...”可知，电影《哪吒2》于2025年1月29日上映。故填On January 29, 2025.
37．根据“Ne Zha and A Bing gt a new chance t live because f Taiyi Zhenren”可知，哪吒和敖丙因太乙真人获得新生的机会。故填Taiyi Zhenren.
38．根据“This sentence nt nly shws his strng will but als makes their friendship strnger.”可知，“若前方无路，我便踏出一条路”这句话不仅展现了他坚强的意志，也让他们的友谊更加深厚。故填It nt nly shws his strng will but als makes their friendship strnger.
39．根据“The mvie is really cl!... It’s s exciting! The battles (战争) are als really thrilling.”可知，这部电影很酷，场景很激动人心，战斗场面也惊心动魄。故填Excited and thrilled/cl/meaningful...
40．根据“Besides being fun t watch, the film als teaches us gd things. It makes us brave when we have prblems, tells us t fight fr what is right, and reminds (提醒) us t value ur friends.”可知，除了极具观赏性，这部电影还能给我们带来有益的启示，它让我们在面对困难时变得勇敢，教导我们为正义而战，还提醒我们要珍惜朋友。故填It teaches us t be brave, fight fr what is right, and value ur friends.
【答案】
41．headache 42．adventure 43．cheer 44．hst 45．vlunteer 46．imagine 47．change 48．understand 49．neither 50．develpment
【解析】41．头疼“headache”，名词，故填headache。
42．冒险“adventure”，名词，故填adventure。
43．欢呼“cheer”，动词，故填cheer。
44．主人“hst”，可数名词，故填hst。
45．志愿者“vlunteer”，名词，故填vlunteer。
46．想象“imagine”，动词，故填imagine。
47．改变“change”，可作名词或动词，故填change。
48．理解“understand”，动词，故填understand。
49．两者都不“neither”，不定代词，故填neither。
50．发展“develpment”，名词，故填develpment。
51．【答案】were
【详解】句意：里克和海伦上个月去度假了。根据“last mnth”可知，此句是一般过去时，主语是复数概念，be动词用were。故填were。
52．【答案】t d
【详解】句意：我还是不知道该怎么做。根据题干可知，此处是“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语的结构。故填t d。
53．【答案】watches
【详解】句意：令我们惊讶的是，他放学后几乎不看电视。根据“hardly ever”可知，此句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填watches。
54．【答案】mre utging
【详解】句意：事实是蒂娜比塔拉外向得多。根据than可知，空格处应用比较级，结合提示词可知，空格处应填形容词utging“外向的，开朗的”的比较级mre utging。故填mre utging。
55．【答案】the mst carefully
【详解】句意：107.9 AM的DJ们在镇上挑选歌曲是最仔细的。根据“in twn”可知，三者及以上的比较应用最高级形式，空处修饰动词，应用副词carefully的最高级。故填the mst carefully。
56．【答案】t find
【详解】句意：她希望通过新闻了解世界各地发生的事情。hpe t d sth“希望做某事”，空格处为动词不定式作宾语。故填t find。
57．【答案】will study
【详解】句意：100年后，孩子们将在电脑上学习，他们不会去上学。根据“in 100 years”可知，句子描述的是将来的情况，应用一般将来时态，结构为“will+动词原形”。故填will study。
58．【答案】tmates
【详解】句意：你需要多少西红柿？我应该为下午的派对做好准备。Hw many后面加可数名词复数，tmat的复数形式为tmates。故填tmates。
59．【答案】telling
【详解】句意：把斯蒂恩女士带到派对上，但不要告诉她，这样她会感到惊讶。withut为介词，后接动名词；withut ding sth“没有做某事”。故填telling。
60．【答案】will feel
【详解】句意：不要自己承受。如果你不和别人说话，你肯定会感觉更糟。根据语境可知，主句用了一般将来时，因此从句中的动词应该用一般将来时，故填will feel。
61．【答案】anything interesting
【详解】此句是疑问句，表示“……的事情”，应用anything；interesting“有趣的”，修饰不定代词需后置。故填anything interesting。
62．【答案】Hw ften
【详解】根据句意可知此处应填“多久”，hw ften“多久一次”，对频率进行提问，hw位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Hw ften。
63．【答案】as hard as
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，表示 “和……一样……”，之间用形容词或副词原级；hard “努力”，副词修饰动词。故填as hard as。
64．【答案】achieve their dreams/make their dreams cme true
【详解】表示实现某人的梦想，应用achieve ne’s dream或make ne’s dream cme true。their“他们的”，这里表示人们的，dream应用复数。空前有不定式符号t，动词用原形。故填achieve their dreams/make their dreams cme true。
65．【答案】d his best
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，d ne’s best表示“全力以赴”，空前有不定式符号t，d用原形；主语为he，ne’s用his替代。故填d his best。
66．【答案】am ging t
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“打算”的英文表达，be ging t表示“打算”，由于主语是I，be动词应用am。故填am ging t。
67．【答案】There will be/There are ging t be/There’re ging t be
【详解】根据汉语提示和“in 50 years”可知，应用there be句型的一般将来时，谓语结构为will be/be ging t be；主语为“fewer trees and mre pllutin”，根据就近原则，“fewer trees”为复数，因此be ging t be的第一个be应为are，there are可以合写为there’re，句首首字母大写，故填There will be/There are ging t be/There’re ging t be。
68．【答案】lk frward t
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，lk frward t“期待”，此句是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形。故填lk frward t。
69．【答案】have a great time/have a gd time
【详解】分析句子，主句中缺少谓语动词短语“玩得很开心”，其英语表达为have a great time/have a gd time，will后面加动词原形，故填have a great time/have a gd time。
70．【答案】prepare fr the exam
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，句中缺少“为考试做准备”，“为考试做准备”用“prepare fr the exam”表示，must后接动词原形，故填prepare fr the exam。
71．【答案】一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助，使你感动。
【详解】A true friend 一个真正的朋友；reaches fr yur hand向你伸出援手，给与你帮助；tuches yur heart触动你的心弦，让你感动。故答案为：一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助，使你感动。
72．【答案】如今，大多数美国人仍然通过吃大餐来庆祝这个节日。
【详解】These days“这些天”；mst Americans“大多数美国人”；still“仍然”；celebrate“庆祝”；this festival“这个节日”；by“通过”；having a big meal“吃大餐”。故填：如今，大多数美国人仍然通过吃大餐来庆祝这个节日。
73．【答案】解决问题的第一步是找一个你信任的人倾诉 / 谈谈。
【详解】句中The first step“第一步”；t slve a prblem“解决问题”，作后置定语；is“是”；t find smene“找一个人”，作表语；yu trust“你信任的”，定语从句修饰smene；t talk t“倾诉；谈谈”，作目的状语。故填：解决问题的第一步是找一个你信任的人倾诉 / 谈谈。
74．【答案】The best way t relax is thrugh exercise.
【详解】最好的方式：the best way；放松：relax；是：is；通过：thrugh；锻炼：exercise。此处动词应用不定式作后置定语修饰名词way。故填The best way t relax is thrugh exercise.
75．【答案】If yu dn’t study hard, yu wn’t get int cllege.
【详解】根据汉语意思可知，本题是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则。if如果，在句首首字母大写；yu你；study hard努力学习，此处表示否定，即dn’t study hard；get int cllege上大学，此处表示否定，即wn’t get int cllege。故填If yu dn’t study hard, yu wn’t get int cllege.