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2023年湖南省长沙市开福区青竹湖湘一外国语学校中考三模英语试题（含解析）
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这是一份2023年湖南省长沙市开福区青竹湖湘一外国语学校中考三模英语试题（含解析），共17页。试卷主要包含了阅读单选，阅读还原5选5，阅读回答问题，完形填空，语法填空，语篇翻译，材料作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年湖南省长沙市开福区青竹湖湘一外国语学校中考三模英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读单选
Take a Wonderful Beach Tour
Soft, white sand
Delicious seafood
Clear, blue water
Lovely, colorful fish
Only $50 per person!
You don’t want to miss this wonderful tour!
Timetable
09:00 Pickup at your hotel
09:30 Start of tour at Balinghai Beach and Coral Garden
(if November-April: Crocodile and Bulabog Beach)
12:00 Lunch at Puka Beach; visit to llig-lligan
15:00 End of tour / return to your hotel
1．If Bob takes the tour with his parents, they will pay ________.
A．$ 50 B．$ 100 C．$150
2．On November 1st the tourists will start the tour at ________.
A．Crocodile and Bulabog Beach B．Balinghai Beach C．Coral Garden
Become a waste fighter and help Captain Billy re-love, re-use and re-cycle old plastic toys. You could get some great books for free too! Cool eh?
Your old plastic toys were specially chosen and they brought you lots of fun. They can also be used over and
over again.
Finished playing with your toys?
Why not exchange them with friends? It helps to reuse your toys and pass on the fun.
Ask your school to join the Recycle to Read program. Drop off your broken plastic toys and get free books for your school.
All plastic toys collected in the Recycle to Read are made into great new products.
Visit www. wastebusters.club to find out more information.
3．What could you get if you help Captain Billy collect old plastic toys?
A．Some money. B．Some new toys. C．Some free books.
4．What helps to reuse your toys and pass on the fun?
A．Loving your toys. B．Exchanging toys with friends. C．Dropping off the broken toys.
5．You can ________ to find out more information about new products.
A．email Capital Billy B．ask your school C．visit www.wastebusters.club
Could you spend 24 hours without the Internet? I’m not sure how I’d deal with it. These days we all depend heavily on technology, you may or may not be surprised by the results of some recent research about the effects of online and digital (数字的) technology on people’s lives. More than half of the people who were questioned said they’d feel “upset” without an Internet connection even for a brief period of time, which is, about 15-30 minutes when they were away from the Internet.
The scientists also challenged people to spend one whole day without using technology and then report back on what it was like. Some people were surprised that they could not even turn their phones to silent. Nearly fifty percent of them said they felt lonely when they weren’t using social media. According to the research, it is harder for the younger people to give up technology. They said that the modern technology has already become a part of their lives. However, there are about 25% of people actually said they felt freer without an Internet connection. It meant they found time to do something they wouldn’t usually do such as reading a novel. Some of them said they enjoyed spending more time talking to family and friends face to face.
So, what about you? As a middle school student, could you take the Internet challenge and spend 24 hours without going online? Or would it be a bad dream for you? Here we have different opinions from Chinese students aged from 12-16, maybe they’ll be able to help you with your Internet use.
6．Without an Internet connection, more than half of the questioned people felt ________.
A．happy B．disappointed C．surprised
7．What does the underlined word “brief’ probably mean?
A．贫穷的 B．漫长的 C．短暂的
8．Who will find it harder to give up technology?
A．Scientists. B．Older people. C．Younger people.
9．How many percent of people said they felt freer without the Internet?
A．About 25%. B．Almost 75%. C．More than 50%.
10．What will the next paragraph probably talk about?
A．Ways to stop using the Internet.
B．The meaning of taking the challenge.
C．Different opinions from Chinese students.
It’s autumn in the Arctic Ocean（北冰洋）. Ice begins to form on top of the water, making it difficult for the white whales to find open areas to come up for air. “They have to come up to breathe,” says Donna Hauser, a biologist at the University of Alaska. “That’s a more difficult job, and they have to find openings in the ice.”
The white whales know it’s time to leave for warmer waters. So the group of about a hundred white whales heads south toward the Bering Sea. Halfway through their journey, the white whales find themselves swimming between two large ice floes（浮冰）. Suddenly, they hear a large splash（溅泼声）. A white whale’s main enemy—an orca（虎鲸）—has appeared and is swimming toward the white whales. Luckily, orcas aren’t as good at swimming through ice floes as white whales are, giving the white whales time to speed up and swim away.
The white whales are safe now. “But before getting to their destination（目的地）, they must pass through the Bering Strait（海峡）before the narrow（狭窄的）waterway freezes over, or they will be stopped from going south.” Hauser says.
The white whales finally make it to the Bering Strait, which hasn’t yet frozen over. After a few more days of swimming, they arrive at the Bering Sea. The white whales will rest, hunt, and play here until April, when they’ll swim back north. There, the mother whales will give birth to white baby whales in the spring. When ice spreads across the Arctic Ocean again, those babies will follow their families south and begin their first long journey.
11．Why do the white whales leave the Arctic Ocean?
A．To go south to hunt for food. B．To get enough air to breathe. C．To run away from the ocean.
12．What help the white whales get free from the orca?
A．Brave fights. B．Swimming skills. C．Large ice floes.
13．What does “their destination” in the fourth paragraph refer to（指代）?
A．The Bering Strait. B．The Bering Sea. C．The Arctic Ocean.
14．When will the white whales leave the Bering Sea?
A．In January. B．In February. C．In April.
15．What’s the best title for the text?
A．White Whales Are on the Move
B．Whales Are in Great Danger
C．White Whales Swim in Winter
二、阅读还原5选5
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
No matter who you are and where you live, the most important thing is what kind of person you are. 16 Among them the following qualities (品质) are the most helpful ones.
Have a positive attitude (积极的态度). Life is not always a bed of roses. When you face difficulties, don’t lose heart. Do you know what can help you overcome difficulties? It’s your attitude. Cheer up! 17 When you smile in front of it, it will also smile at you.
Keep learning. Maybe you are used to your present life. Every day you have so much work to do, you can’t find any time to learn. However, the world around you is changing all the time. Never be satisfied with yourself, or you will fall behind others. 18
Be creative. In the modern world, the students who have creative thinking are needed most. 19 Those who are creative have more choices in their life.
20 Honesty is the best policy (策略). Nobody likes a person who tells lies. The one who keeps his words is popular everywhere.
As long as you have these qualities mentioned above, you will be excellent and make a difference to the world. Albert Einstein once said, “Try not to become man of success but rather try to become man of value.”
A．Life is like a mirror.
B．Be honest and keep your promise.
C．Keeping learning can help you get success in the future.
D．There are many good qualities that can benefit you a lot in your life.
E．Being creative means coming up with new ideas and having creative imagination.
三、阅读回答问题
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
David Attenborough is a well-known English broadcaster（播音员）and natural historian. He has made over 40 documentaries over the past years. At the age of 94, he made one of his best documentaries—A Life on Our Planet. It describes everything he has seen and experienced in his life.
Looking back, Attenborough says what strikes（震撼）him most is that wild animals are becoming harder to find. The documentary shows how the world ecosystem is being destroyed（破坏）by humans, whether it’s the hunting of gorillas and whales or mass destruction（大规模摧毁）of rainforests. All of these can lead to another mass extinction（大灭绝）. As Attenborough says, “In the natural world, no one can stand alone.”
At the end of his film, Attenborough falls silent in front of the camera. David is very nervous because he is thinking about what he has just told us. As I watched it, I felt like I was carrying the weight of the story on my shoulders.
But the documentary doesn’t end there. Attenborough still gives people hope. He says there’s a lot of things we can do to help our planet become “wild” again.
This is a documentary for everyone on the earth because we are all part of it. We need to take action now!
21．Where is David from?
22．How old was David when he made A Life on Our Planet?
23．What makes David amazed most when looking back?
24．How does David feel at the end of the film?
25．What can you do to help our planet become “wild” again?
四、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Amy and Susan both live an ordinary (普通的) life. They have an ordinary house, an ordinary job and an ordinary family. There is really nothing 26 about their lives.
Amy and Susan are both satisfied with their lives, 27 it seems that Amy is happier than Susan. Whenever Susan comes to visit Amy, Amy seems carefree (无忧无虑的) and happy. She looks like 28 can make her unhappy. She is always wearing a big 29 on her face.
Susan can’t stop 30 that. Why does Amy look much happier than her when they both lead such 31 lives. How can Amy be so carefree when life is so stressful? There are always a million things in her life — work, shopping, housework and kids. But every time Susan asks Amy, Amy says, “I just take life as it comes. It seems pretty 32 then.”
So what is the 33 between the two friends? Why does Amy’s life seem so much better most of the time? The 34 with Susan is that she tries to do so many different things at the same time that she doesn’t do any of them well. However, Amy takes everything one step at a time. She stays present in the moment and tells herself to do just one thing at a time.
When you live each moment to its fullest and when you deal with your present situation 35 , then nearly all of your stress will go away.
26．A．new B．special C．common
27．A．so B．until C．but
28．A．something B．nothing C．everything
29．A．fear B．smile C．shame
30．A．laughing at B．worrying about C．thinking about
31．A．similar B．lonely C．traditional
32．A．busy B．easy C．healthy
33．A．competition B．relationship C．difference
34．A．deal B．talk C．problem
35．A．properly B．nervously C．directly
五、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As a foreigner, the first time I 36 (eat) hotpot was in Chongqing, China. The hot pot restaurant was one of the largest and busiest places in the city. In the restaurant, hundreds of people were crowded into one large room. My friend and I sat at a table with a large pot 37 the middle. It was 38 amazing experience. I really couldn’t forget it.
Today, the hot pot is one of the most popular 39 (form) of cooking in China, and nearly every city 40 (have) some hot pot restaurants. Some people might ask how hot pot becomes so popular. 41 (common) speaking, you can put whatever you like in the hotpot. And the same pot can serve any number of different meals to the people sitting around the table. Everyone can eat as much as they want and no one 42 (leave) out. This is one of the values of Chinese culture. For many, hot pot tastes just as 43 (wonder) as other popular cuisine(菜肴). And it also serves as a perfect way 44 (spend) time with others.
In China, people often joke that there’s no problem that a hot pot can’t solve. Over a hot pot, people can talk about not just food but friendship. The food may soon be forgotten 45 the friendship will stay with us forever. Even today, I remember all the good times I spent with my friends in Chongqing.
六、语篇翻译
阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Jiang Birou still remembers the excitement of attending her first tea art class as a sixth-grade student. 1 She said that the tea art classes had brightened her childhood.
Jiang was once a left-behind child in Weishan, Hunan Province. She didn’t talk to her parents often. But something changed in 2012. Jiang’s school offered some after-school activities and she was the first to sign up for the tea ceremony class. “At that time, almost every family grew tea. 2然而，我们对传统的茶文化了解甚少,” she said. “Through the tea class, however, I learned a lot. 3 The tea art classes helped me keep my cool and manage my feelings. I began to talk with my parents more often.” Recently, she visited her old primary school. 4看到女孩子们在学校学习茶艺让她骄傲。
An 11-year-old girl Gao Yangxin has been attending tea art classes for a year. She used to be a shy and quiet girl, but she is more outgoing now and starts to make some good friends. She makes phone calls to her parents every week. 5Her father is always glad to hear about her tea art classes. Yang Jingpeng, the school headmaster, said, “We’ve offered tea art classes to students in Grades Three to Six since 2012. Many students become more confident after joining the tea art classes. We believe that tea art classes can make them feel happier.”
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七、材料作文
51．在刚刚举行的“My Favorite English Homework”设计大赛中，全校涌现出了不少优秀的英语作业设计。请根据以下内容的提示写一篇短文，介绍其中的优秀设计并另外补充一项你最喜欢的作业设计。
Hands-on project
English novel reading
...
Content (内容):make English videos;
make English posters;
Content:read English short novels;
write English book reports;
Content:...
Purpose:to connect what we’ve learned with real life in an interesting way;
Purpose:to arouse (激发) interest in English learning and enrich our mind with knowledge;
Purpose:...
要求：
(1) 介绍表格中前两个作业设计，并发挥想象，补充介绍第三个作业设计；
(2) 词数80词左右 (文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
(3) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Fantastic English Homework Designs
In the latest English homework design competition, many great works have caught our eyes... ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．C 2．A
【导语】本文是一则旅游信息的广告，介绍了价格、行程安排等内容。
1．推理判断题。根据“Only $50 per person”可知，每个人是50美元，如果Bob和他的父母一起去，需要支付：50×3=150（美元）。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据“if November-April: Crocodile and Bulabog Beach”可知，11月1日，游客们将从Crocodile and Bulabog Beach开始游览。故选A。
3．C 4．B 5．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了有关重新热爱，重新使用和循环使用塑料玩具的一项活动。
3．细节理解题。根据“Become a waste fighter and help Captain Billy re-love, re-use and re-cycle old plastic toys. You could get some great books for free too!”和“Drop off your broken plastic toys and get free books for your school”可知，会得到一些免费的书。故选C。
4．细节理解题。根据“Finished playing with your toys? Why not exchange them with friends? It helps to reuse your toys and pass on the fun.”可知，与朋友交换玩具有助于重新使用玩具和传递快乐。故选B。
5．细节理解题。根据“Visit www.wastebusters.club to find out more information”可知，参观www.wastebusters.club这个网站可获取更多的信息。故选C。
6．B 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．C
【导语】本文讲述了科学家们针对一些关于网络和数字技术对人们生活影响进行了研究，超过一半的受访者表示，在很短的一段时间内离开互联网，他们会感到不安。大约有25%的人表示，没有互联网连接，他们会感觉更自由。
6．细节理解题。根据“More than half of the people who were questioned said they’d feel ‘upset’ without an Internet connection...”可知，超过半数以上的受访者表示他们离开互联网会感到沮丧和不安。故选B。
7．词句猜测题。根据“about 15-30 minutes when they were away from the Internet.”可知，这里的“a brief period of time”指15到30分钟，即短暂的。故选C。
8．细节理解题。根据“According to the research, it is harder for the younger people to give up technology.”可知，年轻人更难放弃现代技术。故选C。
9．细节理解题。根据“However, there are about 25% of people actually said they felt freer without an Internet connection”可知，大约有25%的人表示，没有互联网连接，他们会感觉更自由。故选A。
10．推理判断题。根据“Here we have different opinions from Chinese students aged from 12-16, maybe they’ll be able to help you with your Internet use.”可推知，接下来可能讲述的内容为12到16岁的中国学生的不同观点。故选C。
11．B 12．B 13．B 14．C 15．A
【导语】本文讲述了晚秋时节，北冰洋的一群白鲸南迁的过程。
11．细节理解题。根据“Ice begins to form on top of the water, making it difficult for the white whales to find open areas to come up for air.”可知冰层开始在水面上形成，使得白鲸很难找到开阔的地方呼吸空气，所以它们离开北冰洋是为了呼吸到充足的空气，故选B。
12．细节理解题。根据“Luckily, orcas aren’t as good at swimming through ice floes as white whales are, giving the white whales time to speed up and swim away.”可知虎鲸不像白鲸那样擅长在浮冰间穿梭，这给了白鲸加速游开的时间，所以白鲸能逃脱得益于它们的游泳技能，故选B。
13．词义猜测题。根据“So the group of about a hundred white whales heads south toward the Bering Sea.”以及最后一段“The white whales finally make it to the Bering Strait, which hasn’t yet frozen over. After a few more days of swimming, they arrive at the Bering Sea.”可推知，“their destination”指的是它们的最终目的地——白令海，故选B。
14．细节理解题。根据“The white whales will rest, hunt, and play here until April, when they’ll swim back north.”可知它们离开白令海返回北方的时间是在4月份，故选C。
15．最佳标题题。通读全文可知本文讲述了晚秋时节，北冰洋的海面开始结冰，一群白鲸需要南迁寻找温暖的海域，这是一段遥远的旅程，而且途中困难重重，等到来年四月，它们又要返回北冰洋。所以A选项“白鲸在迁移”作为标题最为合适，故选A。
16．D 17．A 18．C 19．E 20．B
【导语】本文主要讲解了使人受益一生的几个重要品质。
16．根据“Among them the following qualities (品质) are the most helpful ones.”可知，此处介绍的内容应该与“qualities (品质)”有关，选项D“有很多好的品质可以让你在生活中受益匪浅。”符合语境，故选D。
17．根据“When you smile in front of it, it will also smile at you.”可知，此处指的应该是镜子。在镜子前笑，它也同样会对你笑。选项A“生活就像一面镜子。”符合语境，故选A。
18．根据“Keep learning”可知，此处介绍的内容和学习有关，选项C“坚持学习可以帮助你在未来获得成功。”符合语境，故选C。
19．根据“Be creative. In the modern world, the students who have creative thinking are needed most.”可知，此处介绍的内容与创造力有关。选项E“有创造力意味着有新的想法和有创造性的想象力。”符合语境，故选E。
20．根据“Honesty is the best policy (策略). ”可知，此处介绍的内容和诚实有关，选项B“要诚实，遵守诺言。”符合语境，故选B。
21．Britain. 22．He was 94. 23．Wild animals are becoming harder to find. 24．Very nervous. 25．We need to protect the animals and the earth in our daily life.
【导语】本文主要介绍大卫·阿滕伯勒是英国著名的播音员和自然历史学家，在他94岁的时候，他制作了他的最新纪录片《我们星球上的生活》。这部纪录片讲述了全球生态系统是如何被人类破坏，并在纪录片结尾呼吁人类应该立即采取行动保护我们的生态环境。
21．根据“David Attenborough is a well-known English broadcaster（播音员）and natural historian.”可知，David来自英国。故填Britain。
22．根据“At the age of 94, he made one of his best documentaries—A Life on Our Planet.”可知，94岁时，他制作了自己最好的纪录片之一——《我们星球上的生命》。故填He was 94.
23．根据“Looking back, Attenborough says what strikes（震撼）him most is that wild animals are becoming harder to find.”可知，最让他印象深刻的是，野生动物越来越难找到。故填Wild animals are becoming harder to find.
24．根据“David is very nervous because he is thinking about what he has just told us.”可知，他非常紧张。故填Very nervous.
25．此题为开放性题目，答案不唯一。根据“He says there’s a lot of things we can do to help our planet become ‘wild’ again.”可知，他说，我们可以做很多事情来帮助我们的星球再次变得“野生的”。言下之意，我们需要在日常生活中保护动物和地球。故填We need to protect the animals and the earth in our daily life.
26．B 27．C 28．B 29．B 30．C 31．A 32．B 33．C 34．C 35．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了艾米和苏珊都过着普通的生活，都对自己的生活感到满意，但似乎艾米比苏珊更幸福。其原因是把每一刻都过得最充实，正确地处理好自己的现状，这样几乎所有的压力都会消失。
26．句意：他们的生活真的没有什么特别的。
new新的；special特殊的；common常见的。根据“They have an ordinary house, an ordinary job and an ordinary family.”可知，他们的生活真的没有什么特别的。故选B。
27．句意：艾米和苏珊都对自己的生活感到满意，但似乎艾米比苏珊更幸福。
so因此；until直到；but但是。根据“Amy and Susan are both satisfied with their lives”和“it seems that Amy is happier than Susan”可知，前后两句是转折关系，故选C。
28．句意：她看起来什么也不会让她不高兴。
something某事；nothing没有什么事；everything每件事。根据“Amy seems carefree (无忧无虑的) and happy”可知，没有什么事会让她不高兴。故选B。
29．句意：她脸上总是挂着灿烂的笑容。
fear害怕；smile微笑；shame羞愧。根据“Amy seems carefree (无忧无虑的) and happy”可知，她的脸上总是挂着灿烂的笑容。故选B。
30．句意：苏珊无法停止思考。
laughing at嘲笑；worrying about担忧；thinking about思考。根据“Why does Amy look much happier than her when they both lead...”可知，她一直在思考为什么Amy如此开心，故选C。
31．句意：为什么她们的生活如此相似，艾米看起来比她幸福多了。
similar相似的；lonely孤单的；traditional传统的。根据“Amy and Susan both live an ordinary (普通的) life.”可知，她们过着相似的生活，故选A。
32．句意：那似乎很容易。
busy繁忙的；easy容易的；healthy健康的。根据“I just take life as it comes.”可知，艾米只是顺其自然，这样生活就会简单容易许多，故选B。
33．句意：那么这两个朋友有什么不同呢？
competition竞争；relationship关系；difference不同。根据下文“she tries to do so many different things at the same time that she doesn’t do any of them well. However, Amy takes everything one step at a time”可知，艾米和苏珊处理事情的方式是不同的，所以difference符合语境，故选C。
34．句意：苏珊的问题是，她试图同时做很多不同的事情，以至于她没有做好任何一件。
deal协议；talk谈论；problem问题。根据“Why does Amy’s life seem so much better most of the time?”和“Susan is that she tries to do so many different things at the same time that she doesn’t do any of them well.”可知，苏珊的问题是她试图同时做很多不同的事情，但每件事都没有做好。故选C。
35．句意：当你把每一刻都过得最充实，当你正确地处理好自己的现状时，你几乎所有的压力都会消失。
properly合适地；nervously紧张地；directly直接地。根据“then nearly all of your stress will go away”可知，当我们正确地处理好自己的现状时，几乎所有的压力都会消失。故选A。
36．ate 37．in 38．an 39．forms 40．has 41．Commonly 42．is left 43．wonderful 44．to spend 45．but
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国最受欢迎的烹饪形式之一——火锅。
36．句意：作为一个外国人，我第一次吃火锅是在中国重庆。本句时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填ate。
37．句意：我和朋友坐在一张桌子旁，桌子中间放着一个大锅。根据“My friend and I sat at a table with a large pot...the middle.”可知，中间放着一个锅，in the middle“在中间”，故填in。
38．句意：这是一次奇妙的经历。此处泛指一次经历，“amazing”首字母发元音音素，故填an。
39．句意：今天，火锅是中国最受欢迎的烹饪形式之一，几乎每个城市都有一些火锅店。one of the+最高级+名词复数，故填forms。
40．句意：今天，火锅是中国最受欢迎的烹饪形式之一，几乎每个城市都有一些火锅店。时态是一般现在时，主语是“every city”，动词用三单，故填has。
41．句意：一般来说，你可以在火锅里放任何你喜欢的东西。commonly speaking“一般来说”，句首需大写首字母，故填Commonly。
42．句意：每个人都可以想吃多少就吃多少，没有人会被遗漏。时态是一般现在时，主语是动作的承受者，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是不定代词，be动词用is，故填is left。
43．句意：对许多人来说，火锅和其他流行美食一样美味。此处在句中作表语，as...as...中间用形容词原级，故填wonderful。
44．句意：它也是与他人共度时光的完美方式。此处应用动词不定式作定语修饰way，故填to spend。
45．句意：食物可能很快就会被遗忘，但友谊将永远留在我们身边。分析“The food may soon be forgotten...the friendship will stay with us forever.”可知，前后构成转折关系，用but连接，故填but。
46．她曾说过，茶艺课照亮了她的童年。 47．However, we knew very little about traditional tea culture. 48．茶艺课帮我保持冷静并且管控情绪。 49．It made her (feel) proud to see the girls attending tea art classes at school./
Seeing girls learning tea art at school made her proud. 50．得知 / 听到她的茶艺课的情况他父亲总是很开心。
【导语】本文主要介绍了许多学生通过参加茶艺课变得更加快乐更加自信。
46．分析句子可知，本句是由that引导的宾语从句，She said“她说”是主句，that后是宾语从句，the tea art classes翻译为“茶艺课”；brightened翻译为“点亮”；her childhood翻译为“她的童年”。故填“她曾说过，茶艺课照亮了她的童年。”
47．然而：however；我们：we；对……了解甚少：know little about ；传统的茶文化：the traditional tea culture。由“she said”可知，句子应用一般过去时。故填However, we knew very little about traditional tea culture.
48．分析句子可知，本句是陈述句；The tea art classes翻译为“茶艺课”；helped me翻译为“帮助我”；keep my cool and manage my feelings翻译为“保持冷静并且管控情绪”，作宾语补足语。故填“茶艺课帮我保持冷静并且管控情绪。”
49．看到：see；女孩子们：girls；学习茶艺：learn tea art；在学校：at school；使某人骄傲：make sb proud。分析句子可知，主语应用it形式主语或动词ing。故填It made her (feel) proud to see the girls attending tea art classes at school./Seeing girls learning tea art at school made her proud.
50．分析句子可知，本句是陈述句；her father翻译为“她的爸爸”；always翻译为“总是”；be glad to do sth翻译为“高兴做某事”；hear about翻译为“听说”；her tea art classes翻译为“她的茶艺课”。故填“得知/听到她的茶艺课的情况他父亲总是很开心。”
51．例文
Fantastic English Homework Designs
In the latest English homework design competition, many great works have caught our eyes.
Some great works are hands-on projects. Students choose to make English videos, or make English posters. Those works help to connect what we’ve learned with real life in an interesting way.
Some great works are English novel reading. Students read English short novels and write English book reports after that. Those works can arouse our interest in English learning and enrich our mind with knowledge.
I like “Singing Chinese Songs in English” best, a special kind of homework that is not only good for our pronunciation, but also for our translation. What about you?
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题干提示信息，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。开篇点出写作主题；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。分别介绍表格中前两个作业设计；
第三步，书写结语。介绍第三个作业设计。
[亮点词汇]
①arouse our interest in English learning 激发我们学习英语的兴趣
②enrich our mind with knowledge用知识丰富我们的思想
[高分句型]
Those works help to connect what we’ve learned with real life in an interesting way.（what引导的宾语从句）
2023年湖南省长沙市开福区青竹湖湘一外国语学校中考三模英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读单选
Take a Wonderful Beach Tour
Soft, white sand
Delicious seafood
Clear, blue water
Lovely, colorful fish
Only $50 per person!
You don’t want to miss this wonderful tour!
Timetable
09:00 Pickup at your hotel
09:30 Start of tour at Balinghai Beach and Coral Garden
(if November-April: Crocodile and Bulabog Beach)
12:00 Lunch at Puka Beach; visit to llig-lligan
15:00 End of tour / return to your hotel
1．If Bob takes the tour with his parents, they will pay ________.
A．$ 50 B．$ 100 C．$150
2．On November 1st the tourists will start the tour at ________.
A．Crocodile and Bulabog Beach B．Balinghai Beach C．Coral Garden
Become a waste fighter and help Captain Billy re-love, re-use and re-cycle old plastic toys. You could get some great books for free too! Cool eh?
Your old plastic toys were specially chosen and they brought you lots of fun. They can also be used over and
over again.
Finished playing with your toys?
Why not exchange them with friends? It helps to reuse your toys and pass on the fun.
Ask your school to join the Recycle to Read program. Drop off your broken plastic toys and get free books for your school.
All plastic toys collected in the Recycle to Read are made into great new products.
Visit www. wastebusters.club to find out more information.
3．What could you get if you help Captain Billy collect old plastic toys?
A．Some money. B．Some new toys. C．Some free books.
4．What helps to reuse your toys and pass on the fun?
A．Loving your toys. B．Exchanging toys with friends. C．Dropping off the broken toys.
5．You can ________ to find out more information about new products.
A．email Capital Billy B．ask your school C．visit www.wastebusters.club
Could you spend 24 hours without the Internet? I’m not sure how I’d deal with it. These days we all depend heavily on technology, you may or may not be surprised by the results of some recent research about the effects of online and digital (数字的) technology on people’s lives. More than half of the people who were questioned said they’d feel “upset” without an Internet connection even for a brief period of time, which is, about 15-30 minutes when they were away from the Internet.
The scientists also challenged people to spend one whole day without using technology and then report back on what it was like. Some people were surprised that they could not even turn their phones to silent. Nearly fifty percent of them said they felt lonely when they weren’t using social media. According to the research, it is harder for the younger people to give up technology. They said that the modern technology has already become a part of their lives. However, there are about 25% of people actually said they felt freer without an Internet connection. It meant they found time to do something they wouldn’t usually do such as reading a novel. Some of them said they enjoyed spending more time talking to family and friends face to face.
So, what about you? As a middle school student, could you take the Internet challenge and spend 24 hours without going online? Or would it be a bad dream for you? Here we have different opinions from Chinese students aged from 12-16, maybe they’ll be able to help you with your Internet use.
6．Without an Internet connection, more than half of the questioned people felt ________.
A．happy B．disappointed C．surprised
7．What does the underlined word “brief’ probably mean?
A．贫穷的 B．漫长的 C．短暂的
8．Who will find it harder to give up technology?
A．Scientists. B．Older people. C．Younger people.
9．How many percent of people said they felt freer without the Internet?
A．About 25%. B．Almost 75%. C．More than 50%.
10．What will the next paragraph probably talk about?
A．Ways to stop using the Internet.
B．The meaning of taking the challenge.
C．Different opinions from Chinese students.
It’s autumn in the Arctic Ocean（北冰洋）. Ice begins to form on top of the water, making it difficult for the white whales to find open areas to come up for air. “They have to come up to breathe,” says Donna Hauser, a biologist at the University of Alaska. “That’s a more difficult job, and they have to find openings in the ice.”
The white whales know it’s time to leave for warmer waters. So the group of about a hundred white whales heads south toward the Bering Sea. Halfway through their journey, the white whales find themselves swimming between two large ice floes（浮冰）. Suddenly, they hear a large splash（溅泼声）. A white whale’s main enemy—an orca（虎鲸）—has appeared and is swimming toward the white whales. Luckily, orcas aren’t as good at swimming through ice floes as white whales are, giving the white whales time to speed up and swim away.
The white whales are safe now. “But before getting to their destination（目的地）, they must pass through the Bering Strait（海峡）before the narrow（狭窄的）waterway freezes over, or they will be stopped from going south.” Hauser says.
The white whales finally make it to the Bering Strait, which hasn’t yet frozen over. After a few more days of swimming, they arrive at the Bering Sea. The white whales will rest, hunt, and play here until April, when they’ll swim back north. There, the mother whales will give birth to white baby whales in the spring. When ice spreads across the Arctic Ocean again, those babies will follow their families south and begin their first long journey.
11．Why do the white whales leave the Arctic Ocean?
A．To go south to hunt for food. B．To get enough air to breathe. C．To run away from the ocean.
12．What help the white whales get free from the orca?
A．Brave fights. B．Swimming skills. C．Large ice floes.
13．What does “their destination” in the fourth paragraph refer to（指代）?
A．The Bering Strait. B．The Bering Sea. C．The Arctic Ocean.
14．When will the white whales leave the Bering Sea?
A．In January. B．In February. C．In April.
15．What’s the best title for the text?
A．White Whales Are on the Move
B．Whales Are in Great Danger
C．White Whales Swim in Winter
二、阅读还原5选5
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
No matter who you are and where you live, the most important thing is what kind of person you are. 16 Among them the following qualities (品质) are the most helpful ones.
Have a positive attitude (积极的态度). Life is not always a bed of roses. When you face difficulties, don’t lose heart. Do you know what can help you overcome difficulties? It’s your attitude. Cheer up! 17 When you smile in front of it, it will also smile at you.
Keep learning. Maybe you are used to your present life. Every day you have so much work to do, you can’t find any time to learn. However, the world around you is changing all the time. Never be satisfied with yourself, or you will fall behind others. 18
Be creative. In the modern world, the students who have creative thinking are needed most. 19 Those who are creative have more choices in their life.
20 Honesty is the best policy (策略). Nobody likes a person who tells lies. The one who keeps his words is popular everywhere.
As long as you have these qualities mentioned above, you will be excellent and make a difference to the world. Albert Einstein once said, “Try not to become man of success but rather try to become man of value.”
A．Life is like a mirror.
B．Be honest and keep your promise.
C．Keeping learning can help you get success in the future.
D．There are many good qualities that can benefit you a lot in your life.
E．Being creative means coming up with new ideas and having creative imagination.
三、阅读回答问题
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
David Attenborough is a well-known English broadcaster（播音员）and natural historian. He has made over 40 documentaries over the past years. At the age of 94, he made one of his best documentaries—A Life on Our Planet. It describes everything he has seen and experienced in his life.
Looking back, Attenborough says what strikes（震撼）him most is that wild animals are becoming harder to find. The documentary shows how the world ecosystem is being destroyed（破坏）by humans, whether it’s the hunting of gorillas and whales or mass destruction（大规模摧毁）of rainforests. All of these can lead to another mass extinction（大灭绝）. As Attenborough says, “In the natural world, no one can stand alone.”
At the end of his film, Attenborough falls silent in front of the camera. David is very nervous because he is thinking about what he has just told us. As I watched it, I felt like I was carrying the weight of the story on my shoulders.
But the documentary doesn’t end there. Attenborough still gives people hope. He says there’s a lot of things we can do to help our planet become “wild” again.
This is a documentary for everyone on the earth because we are all part of it. We need to take action now!
21．Where is David from?
22．How old was David when he made A Life on Our Planet?
23．What makes David amazed most when looking back?
24．How does David feel at the end of the film?
25．What can you do to help our planet become “wild” again?
四、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Amy and Susan both live an ordinary (普通的) life. They have an ordinary house, an ordinary job and an ordinary family. There is really nothing 26 about their lives.
Amy and Susan are both satisfied with their lives, 27 it seems that Amy is happier than Susan. Whenever Susan comes to visit Amy, Amy seems carefree (无忧无虑的) and happy. She looks like 28 can make her unhappy. She is always wearing a big 29 on her face.
Susan can’t stop 30 that. Why does Amy look much happier than her when they both lead such 31 lives. How can Amy be so carefree when life is so stressful? There are always a million things in her life — work, shopping, housework and kids. But every time Susan asks Amy, Amy says, “I just take life as it comes. It seems pretty 32 then.”
So what is the 33 between the two friends? Why does Amy’s life seem so much better most of the time? The 34 with Susan is that she tries to do so many different things at the same time that she doesn’t do any of them well. However, Amy takes everything one step at a time. She stays present in the moment and tells herself to do just one thing at a time.
When you live each moment to its fullest and when you deal with your present situation 35 , then nearly all of your stress will go away.
26．A．new B．special C．common
27．A．so B．until C．but
28．A．something B．nothing C．everything
29．A．fear B．smile C．shame
30．A．laughing at B．worrying about C．thinking about
31．A．similar B．lonely C．traditional
32．A．busy B．easy C．healthy
33．A．competition B．relationship C．difference
34．A．deal B．talk C．problem
35．A．properly B．nervously C．directly
五、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As a foreigner, the first time I 36 (eat) hotpot was in Chongqing, China. The hot pot restaurant was one of the largest and busiest places in the city. In the restaurant, hundreds of people were crowded into one large room. My friend and I sat at a table with a large pot 37 the middle. It was 38 amazing experience. I really couldn’t forget it.
Today, the hot pot is one of the most popular 39 (form) of cooking in China, and nearly every city 40 (have) some hot pot restaurants. Some people might ask how hot pot becomes so popular. 41 (common) speaking, you can put whatever you like in the hotpot. And the same pot can serve any number of different meals to the people sitting around the table. Everyone can eat as much as they want and no one 42 (leave) out. This is one of the values of Chinese culture. For many, hot pot tastes just as 43 (wonder) as other popular cuisine(菜肴). And it also serves as a perfect way 44 (spend) time with others.
In China, people often joke that there’s no problem that a hot pot can’t solve. Over a hot pot, people can talk about not just food but friendship. The food may soon be forgotten 45 the friendship will stay with us forever. Even today, I remember all the good times I spent with my friends in Chongqing.
六、语篇翻译
阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Jiang Birou still remembers the excitement of attending her first tea art class as a sixth-grade student. 1 She said that the tea art classes had brightened her childhood.
Jiang was once a left-behind child in Weishan, Hunan Province. She didn’t talk to her parents often. But something changed in 2012. Jiang’s school offered some after-school activities and she was the first to sign up for the tea ceremony class. “At that time, almost every family grew tea. 2然而，我们对传统的茶文化了解甚少,” she said. “Through the tea class, however, I learned a lot. 3 The tea art classes helped me keep my cool and manage my feelings. I began to talk with my parents more often.” Recently, she visited her old primary school. 4看到女孩子们在学校学习茶艺让她骄傲。
An 11-year-old girl Gao Yangxin has been attending tea art classes for a year. She used to be a shy and quiet girl, but she is more outgoing now and starts to make some good friends. She makes phone calls to her parents every week. 5Her father is always glad to hear about her tea art classes. Yang Jingpeng, the school headmaster, said, “We’ve offered tea art classes to students in Grades Three to Six since 2012. Many students become more confident after joining the tea art classes. We believe that tea art classes can make them feel happier.”
46．
47．
48．
49．
50．
七、材料作文
51．在刚刚举行的“My Favorite English Homework”设计大赛中，全校涌现出了不少优秀的英语作业设计。请根据以下内容的提示写一篇短文，介绍其中的优秀设计并另外补充一项你最喜欢的作业设计。
Hands-on project
English novel reading
...
Content (内容):make English videos;
make English posters;
Content:read English short novels;
write English book reports;
Content:...
Purpose:to connect what we’ve learned with real life in an interesting way;
Purpose:to arouse (激发) interest in English learning and enrich our mind with knowledge;
Purpose:...
要求：
(1) 介绍表格中前两个作业设计，并发挥想象，补充介绍第三个作业设计；
(2) 词数80词左右 (文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
(3) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Fantastic English Homework Designs
In the latest English homework design competition, many great works have caught our eyes... ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．C 2．A
【导语】本文是一则旅游信息的广告，介绍了价格、行程安排等内容。
1．推理判断题。根据“Only $50 per person”可知，每个人是50美元，如果Bob和他的父母一起去，需要支付：50×3=150（美元）。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据“if November-April: Crocodile and Bulabog Beach”可知，11月1日，游客们将从Crocodile and Bulabog Beach开始游览。故选A。
3．C 4．B 5．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了有关重新热爱，重新使用和循环使用塑料玩具的一项活动。
3．细节理解题。根据“Become a waste fighter and help Captain Billy re-love, re-use and re-cycle old plastic toys. You could get some great books for free too!”和“Drop off your broken plastic toys and get free books for your school”可知，会得到一些免费的书。故选C。
4．细节理解题。根据“Finished playing with your toys? Why not exchange them with friends? It helps to reuse your toys and pass on the fun.”可知，与朋友交换玩具有助于重新使用玩具和传递快乐。故选B。
5．细节理解题。根据“Visit www.wastebusters.club to find out more information”可知，参观www.wastebusters.club这个网站可获取更多的信息。故选C。
6．B 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．C
【导语】本文讲述了科学家们针对一些关于网络和数字技术对人们生活影响进行了研究，超过一半的受访者表示，在很短的一段时间内离开互联网，他们会感到不安。大约有25%的人表示，没有互联网连接，他们会感觉更自由。
6．细节理解题。根据“More than half of the people who were questioned said they’d feel ‘upset’ without an Internet connection...”可知，超过半数以上的受访者表示他们离开互联网会感到沮丧和不安。故选B。
7．词句猜测题。根据“about 15-30 minutes when they were away from the Internet.”可知，这里的“a brief period of time”指15到30分钟，即短暂的。故选C。
8．细节理解题。根据“According to the research, it is harder for the younger people to give up technology.”可知，年轻人更难放弃现代技术。故选C。
9．细节理解题。根据“However, there are about 25% of people actually said they felt freer without an Internet connection”可知，大约有25%的人表示，没有互联网连接，他们会感觉更自由。故选A。
10．推理判断题。根据“Here we have different opinions from Chinese students aged from 12-16, maybe they’ll be able to help you with your Internet use.”可推知，接下来可能讲述的内容为12到16岁的中国学生的不同观点。故选C。
11．B 12．B 13．B 14．C 15．A
【导语】本文讲述了晚秋时节，北冰洋的一群白鲸南迁的过程。
11．细节理解题。根据“Ice begins to form on top of the water, making it difficult for the white whales to find open areas to come up for air.”可知冰层开始在水面上形成，使得白鲸很难找到开阔的地方呼吸空气，所以它们离开北冰洋是为了呼吸到充足的空气，故选B。
12．细节理解题。根据“Luckily, orcas aren’t as good at swimming through ice floes as white whales are, giving the white whales time to speed up and swim away.”可知虎鲸不像白鲸那样擅长在浮冰间穿梭，这给了白鲸加速游开的时间，所以白鲸能逃脱得益于它们的游泳技能，故选B。
13．词义猜测题。根据“So the group of about a hundred white whales heads south toward the Bering Sea.”以及最后一段“The white whales finally make it to the Bering Strait, which hasn’t yet frozen over. After a few more days of swimming, they arrive at the Bering Sea.”可推知，“their destination”指的是它们的最终目的地——白令海，故选B。
14．细节理解题。根据“The white whales will rest, hunt, and play here until April, when they’ll swim back north.”可知它们离开白令海返回北方的时间是在4月份，故选C。
15．最佳标题题。通读全文可知本文讲述了晚秋时节，北冰洋的海面开始结冰，一群白鲸需要南迁寻找温暖的海域，这是一段遥远的旅程，而且途中困难重重，等到来年四月，它们又要返回北冰洋。所以A选项“白鲸在迁移”作为标题最为合适，故选A。
16．D 17．A 18．C 19．E 20．B
【导语】本文主要讲解了使人受益一生的几个重要品质。
16．根据“Among them the following qualities (品质) are the most helpful ones.”可知，此处介绍的内容应该与“qualities (品质)”有关，选项D“有很多好的品质可以让你在生活中受益匪浅。”符合语境，故选D。
17．根据“When you smile in front of it, it will also smile at you.”可知，此处指的应该是镜子。在镜子前笑，它也同样会对你笑。选项A“生活就像一面镜子。”符合语境，故选A。
18．根据“Keep learning”可知，此处介绍的内容和学习有关，选项C“坚持学习可以帮助你在未来获得成功。”符合语境，故选C。
19．根据“Be creative. In the modern world, the students who have creative thinking are needed most.”可知，此处介绍的内容与创造力有关。选项E“有创造力意味着有新的想法和有创造性的想象力。”符合语境，故选E。
20．根据“Honesty is the best policy (策略). ”可知，此处介绍的内容和诚实有关，选项B“要诚实，遵守诺言。”符合语境，故选B。
21．Britain. 22．He was 94. 23．Wild animals are becoming harder to find. 24．Very nervous. 25．We need to protect the animals and the earth in our daily life.
【导语】本文主要介绍大卫·阿滕伯勒是英国著名的播音员和自然历史学家，在他94岁的时候，他制作了他的最新纪录片《我们星球上的生活》。这部纪录片讲述了全球生态系统是如何被人类破坏，并在纪录片结尾呼吁人类应该立即采取行动保护我们的生态环境。
21．根据“David Attenborough is a well-known English broadcaster（播音员）and natural historian.”可知，David来自英国。故填Britain。
22．根据“At the age of 94, he made one of his best documentaries—A Life on Our Planet.”可知，94岁时，他制作了自己最好的纪录片之一——《我们星球上的生命》。故填He was 94.
23．根据“Looking back, Attenborough says what strikes（震撼）him most is that wild animals are becoming harder to find.”可知，最让他印象深刻的是，野生动物越来越难找到。故填Wild animals are becoming harder to find.
24．根据“David is very nervous because he is thinking about what he has just told us.”可知，他非常紧张。故填Very nervous.
25．此题为开放性题目，答案不唯一。根据“He says there’s a lot of things we can do to help our planet become ‘wild’ again.”可知，他说，我们可以做很多事情来帮助我们的星球再次变得“野生的”。言下之意，我们需要在日常生活中保护动物和地球。故填We need to protect the animals and the earth in our daily life.
26．B 27．C 28．B 29．B 30．C 31．A 32．B 33．C 34．C 35．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了艾米和苏珊都过着普通的生活，都对自己的生活感到满意，但似乎艾米比苏珊更幸福。其原因是把每一刻都过得最充实，正确地处理好自己的现状，这样几乎所有的压力都会消失。
26．句意：他们的生活真的没有什么特别的。
new新的；special特殊的；common常见的。根据“They have an ordinary house, an ordinary job and an ordinary family.”可知，他们的生活真的没有什么特别的。故选B。
27．句意：艾米和苏珊都对自己的生活感到满意，但似乎艾米比苏珊更幸福。
so因此；until直到；but但是。根据“Amy and Susan are both satisfied with their lives”和“it seems that Amy is happier than Susan”可知，前后两句是转折关系，故选C。
28．句意：她看起来什么也不会让她不高兴。
something某事；nothing没有什么事；everything每件事。根据“Amy seems carefree (无忧无虑的) and happy”可知，没有什么事会让她不高兴。故选B。
29．句意：她脸上总是挂着灿烂的笑容。
fear害怕；smile微笑；shame羞愧。根据“Amy seems carefree (无忧无虑的) and happy”可知，她的脸上总是挂着灿烂的笑容。故选B。
30．句意：苏珊无法停止思考。
laughing at嘲笑；worrying about担忧；thinking about思考。根据“Why does Amy look much happier than her when they both lead...”可知，她一直在思考为什么Amy如此开心，故选C。
31．句意：为什么她们的生活如此相似，艾米看起来比她幸福多了。
similar相似的；lonely孤单的；traditional传统的。根据“Amy and Susan both live an ordinary (普通的) life.”可知，她们过着相似的生活，故选A。
32．句意：那似乎很容易。
busy繁忙的；easy容易的；healthy健康的。根据“I just take life as it comes.”可知，艾米只是顺其自然，这样生活就会简单容易许多，故选B。
33．句意：那么这两个朋友有什么不同呢？
competition竞争；relationship关系；difference不同。根据下文“she tries to do so many different things at the same time that she doesn’t do any of them well. However, Amy takes everything one step at a time”可知，艾米和苏珊处理事情的方式是不同的，所以difference符合语境，故选C。
34．句意：苏珊的问题是，她试图同时做很多不同的事情，以至于她没有做好任何一件。
deal协议；talk谈论；problem问题。根据“Why does Amy’s life seem so much better most of the time?”和“Susan is that she tries to do so many different things at the same time that she doesn’t do any of them well.”可知，苏珊的问题是她试图同时做很多不同的事情，但每件事都没有做好。故选C。
35．句意：当你把每一刻都过得最充实，当你正确地处理好自己的现状时，你几乎所有的压力都会消失。
properly合适地；nervously紧张地；directly直接地。根据“then nearly all of your stress will go away”可知，当我们正确地处理好自己的现状时，几乎所有的压力都会消失。故选A。
36．ate 37．in 38．an 39．forms 40．has 41．Commonly 42．is left 43．wonderful 44．to spend 45．but
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国最受欢迎的烹饪形式之一——火锅。
36．句意：作为一个外国人，我第一次吃火锅是在中国重庆。本句时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填ate。
37．句意：我和朋友坐在一张桌子旁，桌子中间放着一个大锅。根据“My friend and I sat at a table with a large pot...the middle.”可知，中间放着一个锅，in the middle“在中间”，故填in。
38．句意：这是一次奇妙的经历。此处泛指一次经历，“amazing”首字母发元音音素，故填an。
39．句意：今天，火锅是中国最受欢迎的烹饪形式之一，几乎每个城市都有一些火锅店。one of the+最高级+名词复数，故填forms。
40．句意：今天，火锅是中国最受欢迎的烹饪形式之一，几乎每个城市都有一些火锅店。时态是一般现在时，主语是“every city”，动词用三单，故填has。
41．句意：一般来说，你可以在火锅里放任何你喜欢的东西。commonly speaking“一般来说”，句首需大写首字母，故填Commonly。
42．句意：每个人都可以想吃多少就吃多少，没有人会被遗漏。时态是一般现在时，主语是动作的承受者，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是不定代词，be动词用is，故填is left。
43．句意：对许多人来说，火锅和其他流行美食一样美味。此处在句中作表语，as...as...中间用形容词原级，故填wonderful。
44．句意：它也是与他人共度时光的完美方式。此处应用动词不定式作定语修饰way，故填to spend。
45．句意：食物可能很快就会被遗忘，但友谊将永远留在我们身边。分析“The food may soon be forgotten...the friendship will stay with us forever.”可知，前后构成转折关系，用but连接，故填but。
46．她曾说过，茶艺课照亮了她的童年。 47．However, we knew very little about traditional tea culture. 48．茶艺课帮我保持冷静并且管控情绪。 49．It made her (feel) proud to see the girls attending tea art classes at school./
Seeing girls learning tea art at school made her proud. 50．得知 / 听到她的茶艺课的情况他父亲总是很开心。
【导语】本文主要介绍了许多学生通过参加茶艺课变得更加快乐更加自信。
46．分析句子可知，本句是由that引导的宾语从句，She said“她说”是主句，that后是宾语从句，the tea art classes翻译为“茶艺课”；brightened翻译为“点亮”；her childhood翻译为“她的童年”。故填“她曾说过，茶艺课照亮了她的童年。”
47．然而：however；我们：we；对……了解甚少：know little about ；传统的茶文化：the traditional tea culture。由“she said”可知，句子应用一般过去时。故填However, we knew very little about traditional tea culture.
48．分析句子可知，本句是陈述句；The tea art classes翻译为“茶艺课”；helped me翻译为“帮助我”；keep my cool and manage my feelings翻译为“保持冷静并且管控情绪”，作宾语补足语。故填“茶艺课帮我保持冷静并且管控情绪。”
49．看到：see；女孩子们：girls；学习茶艺：learn tea art；在学校：at school；使某人骄傲：make sb proud。分析句子可知，主语应用it形式主语或动词ing。故填It made her (feel) proud to see the girls attending tea art classes at school./Seeing girls learning tea art at school made her proud.
50．分析句子可知，本句是陈述句；her father翻译为“她的爸爸”；always翻译为“总是”；be glad to do sth翻译为“高兴做某事”；hear about翻译为“听说”；her tea art classes翻译为“她的茶艺课”。故填“得知/听到她的茶艺课的情况他父亲总是很开心。”
51．例文
Fantastic English Homework Designs
In the latest English homework design competition, many great works have caught our eyes.
Some great works are hands-on projects. Students choose to make English videos, or make English posters. Those works help to connect what we’ve learned with real life in an interesting way.
Some great works are English novel reading. Students read English short novels and write English book reports after that. Those works can arouse our interest in English learning and enrich our mind with knowledge.
I like “Singing Chinese Songs in English” best, a special kind of homework that is not only good for our pronunciation, but also for our translation. What about you?
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题干提示信息，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。开篇点出写作主题；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。分别介绍表格中前两个作业设计；
第三步，书写结语。介绍第三个作业设计。
[亮点词汇]
①arouse our interest in English learning 激发我们学习英语的兴趣
②enrich our mind with knowledge用知识丰富我们的思想
[高分句型]
Those works help to connect what we’ve learned with real life in an interesting way.（what引导的宾语从句）
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