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湖南省长沙市一中雨花新华都学校2024-2025学年八年级下学期入学考试 英语试题
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这是一份湖南省长沙市一中雨花新华都学校2024-2025学年八年级下学期入学考试 英语试题,共6页。试卷主要包含了答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名,必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸,请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整,答题卡上不得使用涂改液等内容,欢迎下载使用。
注意事项:
1、答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号;
2、必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;
3、答题时,请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示;
4、请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸;
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分四个部分,61小题,时量100分钟,满分100分。
= 1 \* ROMAN I.听力(共两节,满分20分)略
= 2 \* ROMAN II.阅读(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
21. Jimmy wants t g t Guilin with his mther, and they’d like t take a plane back. They will pay _______ fr the tur.
A. 1600B. 2000C. 2400
22. Frm the ads we knw that _______.
A. visitrs can nly call the travel agency t bk the trip
B. n March 14, visitrs shuld have dinner by themselves
C. if yu aren’t available n March 7, yu dn’t have anther chance t jin in the trip
B
American ftball is nt like sccer. Players smetimes kick the ball, but they als thrw the ball and with it. They try t take it t the ther end f the field. They have fur dances t mve the ball ten yards. They can carry it r thrw it. If they mve it t the end f the field, they receive six pints. This is called a tuch-dwn. It is difficult t mve the ball. Eleven men n the team try t stp the man wh has the ball. If the man des nt mve the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball t the ther team. Each university wants its team t win. Thusands f peple cme t watch. They all yell fr their favrite team. Yung men and wmen called cheerleaders cme n the field t help the peple yell mre. They dance and jump while they yell.
Each team plays ten r eleven games each seasn. The seasn begins in September and ends in Nvember. If a team is very gd, it may play anther game after the seasn ends. The best teams play again n January 1st, the first day f the New Year. Many peple g t see these games and many thers watch them n televisin.
23. In American ftball, players can _______.
A. nly kick the ball
B. nly thrw the ball
C. kick, thrw and carry the ball
24. Wh are dancing and jumping while they yell?
A. The cheerleaders.
B. The winners.
C. All thse wh are watching the game.
25. Mst teams play games in _______.
A. springB. summerC. autumn
26. When d the best teams play again?
A. At Christmas.B. Befre the seasn ends. C. On New Year’s Day.
C
I gave the yung man I had rescued(救) bread and water. He was tired ut and fell quickly asleep.
I guessed his age at arund twenty-six. He was tall and strng and lked kind, especially when he smiled. He slept nly abut a half. Again he made gestures(手势) t shw that he was grateful t me.
We cmmunicated by gestures at first. Sn he shwed himself much better at learning my language than I was at learning his. I tld him I’m Rbinsn. I called him Friday, fr it was n a Friday that I rescued him. He quickly learned “yes” and “n” and the name f many things.
At first, I didn’t cmpletely trust Friday and he was separated frm me in anther rm. But sn I fund it unnecessary. Nbdy wuld be mre lyal(忠诚的) than Friday. He seemed almst t cnsider me like a father. Friday was als willing t help in any way.
Fr the next three years, I taught Friday t use all my tls. I tk him t see everything I had
made. Friday was quick t help with the wrk n the island. One day, I shwed Friday the ruins(残骸) f the wreck(沉船). I explained that I had cme upn the island the same way. That was when Friday tld me the mst amazing thing. He had seen such a wreck befre, nt far frm his hme.
“We rescue the white men frm drwning.” he said.
I asked him hw many men they had rescued, and he shwed me n his fingers — seventeen. I was surprised at the idea f a grup f Eurpeans s clse. I tk Friday t the highest pint f the island where ther lands culd be seen. He began jumping and dancing.
27. What des the underlined wrd “grateful” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. 友好的B. 感激的C. 意外的
28. What can we learn frm Paragraph 3?
A. Friday didn’t care abut learning any languages.
B. Friday culdn’t cmmunicate with Rbinsn at all.
C. Friday learned sme wrds frm Rbinsn quickly.
29. Which f the fllwing wrds can describe Friday ver time?
A. Tired→Thankful→Helpful→Jyful
B. Thankful→Helpful→Tired→Jyful
C. Jyful→Thankful→Helpful→Tired
30. Which bk is the passage prbably taken frm?
A. Tm SawyerB. Treasure IslandC. Rbinsn Cruse
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Smashed cucumber(拍黄瓜) salad is ne f the mst ppular cld dishes in China. Yu can find the green dish anywhere frm restaurants t hmes. 31. __________________
Accrding t The New Yrk Times, smashed cucumber salad is “everywhere” in New Yrk. Sme restaurants have even added the dish t their menus. 32. __________________ But American cks are trying ygurt, hney, lemn and ther cmmn western ingredients(原材料).
Why is this dish becming s ppular? 33. __________________ “Just changing the way yu break dwn an ingredient changes the way it tastes. It’s cl.” said Danny Bwien, a ck at a New Yrk restaurant.
34. __________________ The ck smashes fresh cucumbers with the flat side f a knife. 35. __________________ Then ther ingredients can be added. Als, it takes nly five minutes t make the salad.
“The success f smashed cucumber salad abrad shws that we shuld try t fit int lcal cnditins when spreading Chinese culture acrss the wrld.” said The Beijing News.
III.语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I remember when I was a little by, either my grandma r my mm never waste(浪费) fd. If we didn’t eat up smething at ne meal(一餐), they wuld eat it later n r 36 anther use fr it.
I remember my grandma nce cked 37 fr us. We all ate a lt but there was still half f the rice left. The next day Grandma tk the rice ut f the fridge, and 38 it with eggs and milk t make delicius rice cake. I 39 remember that my mm cked beef fr us in the mrnings. After that she liked t take the grease(油脂) and put it int a bwl. Then 40 used it t ck ther dishes. The dishes 41 great.
I learned their lessns well. Nw I am a big by. I 42 t never waste fd myself. Befre I g t the 43 , I always first think abut the fd I’ll eat and nly buy what I need. S nthing will g t waste. 44 I dn’t eat up the fd at lunch, I’ll eat it at dinner. T me, it’s nt 45 t put fd in the trash(垃圾). We take much time and wrk very hard t grw fd and get fd, s we mustn’t waste it.
36. A. stpB. findC. enjy
37. A. riceB. ndlesC. dumplings
38. A. ateB. drinkC. cked
39. A. almstB. nlyC. als
40. A. sheB. IC. they
41. A. keptB. tastedC. sunded
42. A. tryB. waitC. need
43. A. schlB. supermarketC. library
44. A. BefreB. AfterC. If
45. A. usefulB. rightC. interesting
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yangzhu paper cutting is 46. _______ art with a lng histry f ver 1,500 years. It started frm the Sui Dynasty(朝代). Yangzhu is famus fr being the first place t cut paper.
In the Sui Dynasty, the peple f Yangzhu wuld cut clrful paper r silk(丝绸) t spend 47. _______ (festival). Emperr(皇帝) Yang came t Yangzhu at 48. _______ (little) three times a year. In winter, the flwers and trees in the garden 49. _______ (becme) dry and seemed t die. The emperr decided 50. _______ (cut) fine silk int flwers and leaves and put them in the trees, cpying(复刻) nicely the lks f spring and summer. After that, clrful cutting became a ppular art in Yangzhu.
In the Tang Dynasty, the paper cutting develped(发展) quickly and peple made art wrks 51. _______ (different) and sent 52. _______ t the emperr.
In the Qing Dynasty, the peple f Yangzhu became interested 53. _______ wearing fine clthes and embridered(刺绣的) nes were the mst ppular. S paper cutting wrkers put embridered art int paper cutting. Ba Jun was nce a pr and yung wrker. 54. _______, he became rich and famus because f his great art wrks later.
Nw mst children feel 55. _______ (bre) t learn paper cutting. T help the develpment f Yangzhu paper cutting, China Paper-cuts Museum pened t the public in the back garden f the Wang’s Huse, Yangzhu. They hpe mre peple will knw abut paper cutting better.
= 4 \* ROMAN IV.读写综合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 简答(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Sme peple think nly schl children d nt agree with their parents. Hwever, it is nt true. Cmmunicatin is a prblem fr parents and children f all ages. If it’s hard fr yu t cmmunicate with yur parents, dn’t wrry abut it. Here is sme advice fr yu t bridge the generatin gap(代沟).
Dn’t argue with yur parents. Dn’t get t yur parents when yu are angry. Yur parents prbably wn’t cnsider yur ideas if yu are shuting at them. And yu can’t express yurself well if yu are angry. G t sme places t cl ff(冷静下来). Make sure yu understand why yu are unhappy. Then think abut what yu want t say t yur parents. If yu dn’t think yu can speak t them in a gd way at the mment, try writing a letter.
Try t reach a cmprmise(和解). Perhaps yu and yur parents disagree n smething. Yu can keep yur disagreement and try yur best t accept each ther. Michael’s mther didn’t agree with him abut buying a mtrcycle. They argued ver it. But they finally came t a cmprmise. Michael bught the mtrcycle, but nly drve it n certain days.
Of curse, yur parents might refuse t cmprmise n smething. In these situatins, it is especially imprtant t shw lve and respect t them. Shwing respect will keep yur relatinship strng.
Talk abut yur values(价值观). The values f yur parents are prbably different frm thse f yur wn. Tell yur parents what yu care abut, and why. Understanding yur values might help them see yur purpses(目的) in life.
A gd relatinship with yur parents can make yu a better and happier persn. It is wrth having a try!
56. Is cmmunicatin a prblem nly fr schl children and their parents?
57. Hw many pieces f advice des the writer give us t bridge the generatin gap?
58. What can we d if we can’t speak t ur parents in a gd way?
59. What cmprmise did Michael and his parents finally cme t?
60. Why shuld we tell ur parents what we care abut?
第二节 书面表达(满分15分)
61. 假如你是李华,寒假期间,你作为班长计划组织同学们参加一次社会实践活动。请你根
据以下提示写一份邀请函,并提醒需要参加活动的同学予以回复。
具体要求:
1、内容包含上述所提供的信息,可适当发挥;
2、书写认真,句子通顺,语法正确;
3、词数:80词左右。
Dear classmates,
Hw is yur winter hliday? It is time fr us t have a meaningful scial practice.
2024-2025-2一中新华都八下入学考试
(参考答案)
Ⅰ.听力技能 略
Ⅱ.阅读
第一节 短文理解
21—22 CB23—26 CACC
27—30 BCAC
第二节 语篇补全
31—35 AEBCD
Ⅲ. 语言运用
第一节 词语填空
36—40 BACCA 41—45 BABCB
第二节
46. an47. festivals
48. least49. became
50. t cut51. differently
52. them53. in
54. Hwever55. bred
Ⅳ. 读写综合
第一节 简答
56. N (, it isn’t).
57. Three / 3.
58. Try writing a letter.
59. Michael bught the mtrcycle, but nly drve it n certain days.
60. Because understanding yur values might help them see yur purpses in life.
第二节 书面表达 略
P&A Travel Agency
Get tgether in spring
Enjy yurself in Guilin!
Time: Perid 1: Mar. 7~Mar. 9
Perid 2: Mar. 14~Mar. 16
Price: RMB 800 (by train)
RMB 1200 (by train and back by air)
Meals: breakfast n the first and secnd day, lunch n the secnd and third day, dinner n the last day.
Call us at 8888-6868 r bk nline.
A. This summer, even Americans are trying it.
B. Mst peple like the special taste it prduces.
C. The way the dish is prepared als draws peple’s attentin.
D. The strng smash makes the cucumbers different shapes and sizes.
E. In China, peple use garlic(蒜), vinegar(醋) and il t make the cucumber tastier.
活动地点
吉祥敬老院(Jixiang Old Peple’s Hme)
活动时间
2025年2月5日
活动目的
帮助和关爱老人……
准备工作
购买礼物、制作食物、准备节目……
回复时间和方式
2月3日前,Vlunteer666@163.cm
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