


所属成套资源:2025年高考英语读后续写高分技能提升
- 专题08 解锁情感表达的七大密码 讲义+练习 试卷 0 次下载
- 专题09 五大细节描写驱动 讲义+练习 试卷 0 次下载
- 专题11 修辞的力量(1) 讲义+练习 试卷 0 次下载
- 专题12 修辞的力量(2) 讲义+练习 试卷 0 次下载
- 专题13 词块增色训练 讲义+练习 试卷 0 次下载
专题10 结局升华攻略 讲义+练习
展开
这是一份专题10 结局升华攻略 讲义+练习,共13页。试卷主要包含了 爸爸看到了,只好跟着我, 然后我们意识到我们在森林深处, 乌云似乎在天空聚集, 没有指南针等内容,欢迎下载使用。
助人型:传递温暖与力量
在人与人相互扶持的美好世界里,读后续写中主人公受助或助人的情节,承载着积极向上的正能量,是文章打动人心的重要主题。以下两种技巧,助你巧妙升华助人型文章的主旨。
技巧一:行动的力量——“frm then n” + 具体行动
含义:“frm then n”表明从某个特定时间点开始,后续接具体的行动描述,传递出将助人行为常态化的决心,以此推动积极影响的扩散,升华文章主题。
案例分析:“Frm then n, I wuld try my best t help smene. Only in this way culd mre and mre peple help each ther in the future.”(从那时起,我会尽我最大的努力去帮助某人。只有这样,将来才能有越来越多的人互相帮助。)此句不仅表达了积极帮助他人的决心,还通过倒装句“Only in this way culd...”强调了这种行为对促进人与人相互帮助的重要性,升华了主题,展现出个人行为对社会正能量传播的积极影响。
举一反三:
“Frm that day n, every time I meet smene wh needs help, I always reach ut t them, hping t pass n the kindness that the Mexican family ffered me.”(从那天起,每次我遇到需要帮助的人,我都会向他们伸出援手,希望把那个墨西哥家庭给予我的善意传递下去。)这里详细描述了遇到需要帮助的人时的具体行动——伸出援手,以及背后的美好期望——传递善意,生动展现了助人行为的延续和善意的接力。
“Frm then n, I made up my mind t pass n ‘lve’ t thers. Just as a saying ges: ‘Rse given and fragrance in hands.’”(从那时起,我决定把“爱”传递给别人。正如一句谚语所说:“赠人玫瑰,手留余香。”)引用谚语进一步强化了传递爱的意义,表明助人不仅能帮助他人,也能给自己带来精神上的富足,升华了主题。
技巧二:感动与感悟——情感触动带来的思想升华
含义:通过描述人物被感动的状态,如流泪、激动等,结合从中获得的深刻感悟,展现情感触动带来的思想升华,从而突出文章主题。
案例分析:“I held the paper bag tightly, tears rlling dwn withut cntrl. It is lve that makes the wrld g arund, which I felt deep in my heart.”(我紧紧地握着纸袋,眼泪情不自禁地流。在我心里深深感受到正是爱让这世界转动。)此句运用独立主格结构“tears rlling dwn withut cntrl”生动描绘出感动的场景,同时借助强调句型“It is... that...”和非限制性定语从句“which I felt deep in my heart”,深刻表达出对爱的力量的感悟,升华了文章主题。
举一反三:
“Frm this prject, we als learned the significance f teammates. Just as the saying ges, ne persn can g fast, but a grup f persns can travel farther.”(从这个项目中,我们也了解到了同伴的重要性。正如俗话说,一个人可以走得快,但一群人可以走得更远。)通过描述从项目中获得的感悟,结合俗语,强调了团队合作的重要性,从项目经历延伸到对团队意义的深刻理解,升华主题。
“Frm the experience, I was fully aware f the respnsibility and great value as a dctr, which, therefre, inspired me t cntinue t pursue my dream.”(从这次经历中,我充分意识到作为一名医生的责任和巨大的价值,因此,这激励了我继续追求梦想。)讲述经历带来的感悟,突出医生职业的责任与价值,以及这种感悟对个人梦想追求的激励作用,深化了文章主题。
成长型:在挑战中蜕变
“在改变中成长”是读后续写中常见且富有深度的主题。以下从多个角度提供升华技巧,助力展现成长的内涵。
技巧一:学习知识促成长
含义:强调学习知识对个人成长的积极推动作用,鼓励人们不断学习,勇于接受挑战,实现自我提升。
案例分析:“It’s never t late t learn. Each individual has the right t accept mre challenges and make mre attempts.”(学习永远为时不晚。每个人都有权利去接受更多的挑战,做更多的尝试。)此句运用“individual”(个人,个体)一词强调个体的独特性,“make mre attempts”(做更多尝试)突出积极探索的态度,表达了无论何时都应积极学习、勇于挑战的观点,体现学习对成长的重要性。
技巧二:发挥天赋促成长
含义:认识到每个人都拥有天赋,鼓励人们勇敢发现并努力发挥自身天赋,进而创造非凡成就,实现成长。
案例分析:“Actually, every individual pssesses talent. Be brave when yu find it and als make effrts. Yu can create miracles in the end.”(事实上,每个人都有天赋。当你发现它的时候,你要勇敢,也要努力。你最终能创造奇迹。)使用“pssess”(拥有)表明天赋与生俱来,“create miracles”(创造奇迹)强调发挥天赋的巨大潜力,传达出勇敢挖掘并发挥天赋可实现成长与突破的主旨。
技巧三:追逐梦想促成长
含义:突出追逐梦想的过程中,坚定信念、克服困难的重要性,只要勇敢追梦,就能实现各种可能,达成成长目标。
案例分析:“As lng as we dare t dream and dn’t let difficulties get in ur way, anything is pssible.”(只要我们敢于梦想,不被困难所阻挡,一切皆有可能。)通过“as lng as”(只要)引导条件状语从句,强调敢于梦想和克服困难的前提条件,表达了坚定追梦可实现无限可能的信念,升华追逐梦想对成长的意义。
举一反三:
“That day, David gt a special award fr his curage. He was shining n the winner’s pdium. David, with s many birth prblems, was a her t all f us and mst imprtantly, t himself!”(那天,大卫因为他的勇气而获得了一个特殊的奖。他在获胜者的领奖台上闪耀着光芒。患有先天性疾病的大卫是我们所有人的英雄,最重要的是,是他自己的英雄!)通过描述大卫克服先天困难获得成就,展现他在追逐梦想(克服困难,证明自己)过程中的成长,成为自己和他人的英雄,突出追逐梦想对个人成长的巨大推动。
“It’s never t late t g fr yur dream. As lng as yu grasp every pprtunity and take full advantage f it, yu will stand a chance t realize yur dreams.”(追梦永远不晚。只要你抓住机会,充分利用机会,你就有机会实现梦想。)再次强调追梦的时机不受限,以及把握机会对实现梦想、促进成长的关键作用。
技巧四:战胜恐惧促成长
含义:表明在成长道路上,恐惧是常见阻碍,而决心和乐观是战胜恐惧、达成目标的关键品质,体现战胜恐惧对成长的重要意义。
案例分析:“Determinatin and ptimism are what it takes t cnquer yur fear and accmplish yur gal.”(战胜恐惧和实现目标,需要决心和乐观。)运用what引导的表语从句,明确指出决心和乐观是战胜恐惧、实现目标的必要条件,强调这两种品质在成长过程中的关键作用。
技巧五:战胜自卑促成长
含义:阐述认识到自信的真正来源,克服自卑心理,实现自我认同,从而获得成长,强调内心成长对个人整体成长的重要性。
案例分析:“I smiled as I eventually realized the real surce f cnfidence. Nw, I am prud f what I lk like and much happier, because I have realized it is yur persnality that decides wh yu truly are.”(我笑了,因为我最终意识到了自信的真正来源。现在,我为我的样子感到骄傲,而且我变得更快乐,因为我已经意识到,你的个性决定你真正是谁。)使用“eventually”(最后,终于)体现认识转变的过程,“persnality”(个性)强调内在特质,借助强调句突出个性对自我认知的决定作用,展现战胜自卑获得成长的历程。
举一反三:“In class, I tried my best t seize every pprtunity t imprve myself. Gradually, I began t have nrmal cnversatins with my classmates and gt alng well with them. Everything in life was becming mre and mre beautiful.”(在课堂上,我尽力抓住一切机会来提高自己。渐渐地,我开始和我的同学们正常地交谈,并和他们相处得很好。生活中的一切都在变得越来越美好了。)通过描述在课堂上积极提升自己,逐步改善与同学关系,展现个人在克服自卑、融入集体过程中的成长,体现战胜自卑对生活积极影响的逐步显现。
技巧六:克服困难促成长
含义:强调成功之路充满挑战与困难,唯有勇敢面对、坚持不懈,才能实现目标,突出克服困难在成长过程中的核心地位。
案例分析:“The jurney t success is nt smth. It is full f challenges and difficulties. We shuld be brave t face them. As lng as we dn’t give up hpe and make every effrt t vercme all the difficulties, we will surely achieve ur gals finally.”(通往成功的路不会平坦,它会充满挑战和艰辛。我们要勇敢面对。只要怀有希望并竭尽全力克服所有困难,我们最终会实现目标。)运用“smth”(平坦的)描述成功之路的坎坷,“vercme all the difficulties”(克服所有困难)和“make every effrt”(竭尽全力)突出面对困难应有的态度和行动,表达克服困难对实现成长目标的重要性。
技巧七:战胜消极促成长
含义:表明在面对生活中的各种事实时,积极的态度至关重要,它能帮助我们更好地应对生活,实现成长,强调态度对成长的关键影响。
案例分析:“Attitude is mre imprtant than facts fr us. We cannt change ur past; we cannt change the fact. Hwever, the nly thing we can d is hld a psitive attitude.”(态度对我们来说比事实更重要。我们不能改变我们的过去;我们不能改变事实。然而,我们唯一能做的就是保持积极的态度。)通过比较级“Attitude is mre imprtant than facts”突出态度的重要性,“psitive attitude”(积极的态度)明确应对生活的正确方式,体现战胜消极、保持积极态度对成长的推动作用。
脱困型:在困境中成长
读后续写中,当文章涉及危险情节,如火灾、森林遇猛兽等,可运用以下技巧升华主旨,展现困境中的成长与感悟。
技巧一:经历 + 感悟
含义:通过描述从困境中脱离的难忘经历,结合从中获得的感悟,突出困境对个人认知和成长的影响,升华主题。
案例分析:“That day was s unfrgettable that it wuld stay in my memry frever.”(那天是如此难忘,它将永远留在我的记忆中。)运用“s... that...”(如此……以至于……)结构,强调经历的难忘程度,虽未直接阐述感悟,但为后续感悟的抒发奠定情感基础。
举一反三:“Finally, we went ut f the frest that trapped us. What an unfrgettable experience! It turns ut that there’s always a way ut f any plight as lng as we stay calm.”(最后,我们走出了困住我们的森林。多么难忘的经历啊!事实证明,只要我们保持冷静,就总有办法脱离险境。)先描述脱离森林的经历,再抒发“保持冷静就能脱离困境”的感悟,将经历与感悟紧密结合,升华了在困境中保持冷静的重要性这一主题。
技巧二:名言 / 句型 + 感悟
含义:借助名言警句或特定句型,引出在困境中获得的深刻感悟,增强文章的说服力和感染力,升华主旨。
案例分析:“Only then did I realize that it was bravery that helps us cnquer whatever difficulty came in the way.”(直到那时,我才意识到,正是勇敢帮助我们克服路途中的一切困难。)运用倒装句“Only then did I realize...”和强调句“it was... that...”,强化“勇敢”这一品质在克服困难中的关键作用,是文章的点睛之笔,升华了勇敢面对困境的主题。
举一反三:
“Life will hit us unexpectedly, but there is always smene t help us ut and there is always hpe waiting fr us.”(生活总会出乎意料地打击我们,但总有人帮助我们,总有希望在等着我们。)直接阐述对生活困境的感悟,表达在困境中不绝望,因为总有希望和他人帮助的信念,升华了面对困境保持乐观的主题。
“We will meet varius challenges in life, but we shuld never give up easily. Just as the famus saying ges, sunshine always cmes after the rain.”(人生中我们会碰到各种挑战,但是不要轻易放弃。正如名言所说,风雨后总能见阳光。)引用名言“sunshine always cmes after the rain”,形象地表达出面对挑战不放弃,终将迎来美好结果的感悟,升华了勇敢面对挑战、坚持不懈的主题。
人与社会型:展现个体与社会的紧密联系
读后续写常围绕主人公生活中的故事展开,以下技巧从不同角度升华此类主题,展现个人与社会的紧密联系。
技巧一:感悟
含义:通过对生活中人物或事件的深刻感悟,表达个人的情感、价值观,展现个人与社会的情感纽带,升华主题。
案例分析:“Everyne has ne persn they lk up t as a rle mdel. T me, there is nne ther than my mm. Withut her in my life, I wuld have n idea whether I can d smething. When I am lder and have children f my wn, I hpe I can be just as great a parent as my mm.”(每个人都有一个他们崇拜的榜样。对我来说不是别人,正是我妈妈。如果我的生活中没有她,我将不知道我是否能做某事。当我长大了,有了自己的孩子,我希望能成为像妈妈一样伟大的母亲。)运用“nne ther than”(正是)突出妈妈在心中的重要地位,“as... as”(和……一样)表达对妈妈的崇拜以及对未来为人父母的期望,展现对母亲的深厚情感和从母亲身上获得的人生感悟,升华了亲情与榜样力量的主题。
技巧二:画面定格
含义:通过生动描绘具有感染力的画面,如人物的动作、语言等,营造特定氛围,传达情感,升华主题,使读者产生强烈共鸣。
案例分析:“The children said ludly, ‘Happy Mther’s Day!’ Mther hugged them tightly and kissed them again and again.”(孩子们大声说:“母亲节快乐!”妈妈紧紧地拥抱着他们,一次又一次地吻着他们。)通过动词“said”“hug”和“kiss”描绘出母亲节温馨感人的画面,展现家庭亲情的温暖,无需过多阐述,画面本身已传达出深厚情感,升华亲情主题。
举一反三:“In the evening, Dad came back. I prudly tk ut my wn mney and handed it t Dad.”(那天晚上,爸爸回来了。我骄傲地拿出了我自己的钱,递给了爸爸。)通过描述“我”在晚上等爸爸回来并递钱给他的场景,虽简短但生动,展现出某种情感(如自豪、感恩等),画面定格在这一瞬间,引发读者对父子(女)间情感交流的联想,升华家庭情感主题。
技巧三:修辞
含义:运用修辞手法,如拟人、比喻等,将抽象情感或事物具象化,使描述更加生动形象,增强文章感染力,升华主题。
案例分析:“I quickly tk ut the camera and phtgraphed the rare scene — we were rbbed by a plar bear.”(我迅速拿出相机,拍下了这一罕见的场景——我们被一只北极熊抢劫了。)此句采用拟人的修辞手法,将北极熊的行为比作“抢劫”,生动形象地描绘出当时紧张又奇特的情形,使读者身临其境,增强文章趣味性与可读性,升华主题。
举一反三:“That affectin twards ur family is like a tuch f green tea, refreshing and heartwarming.”(那份亲情像一杯绿茶,沁人心脾,温暖人心。)运用比喻的修辞手法,将亲情比作绿茶,“refreshing and heartwarming”(沁人心脾,温暖人心)形象地描绘出亲情给人的美好感受,生动展现亲情的特质,升华亲情主题。
技巧四:对话
含义:通过人物之间的对话,展现人物的情感、想法和内心世界,推动情节发展,引发读者共鸣,升华主题。
案例分析:“Warmth ran thrugh his bdy and tears welled up in his eyes, murmuring ‘She saw me bareft and gave me shes but hw will I be able t pay her back?’”(暖意涌入了他的身体,泪水从眼眶里涌出,我喃喃地说:“她看见我光着脚,给了我鞋子,但我怎么能回报她呢?”)运用“murmur”(喃喃自语)引出主人公内心所想,通过主人公的话语表达出对他人帮助的感动以及想要回报的心情,展现人物情感变化,升华感恩主题。
举一反三:“Lucy’s mm sensed her daughter’s wrry and gave her a reassuring pat n the back. ‘Yu’ll be great, dear. Just d yur best. That’s all that matters.’”(露西的妈妈察觉到女儿的担忧,轻轻拍了拍她的背,说道:“你会很棒的,亲爱的。只要尽力就好。这才是最重要的。”)通过对话展现了母亲对女儿的鼓励和支持,传递出温暖的情感,升华了亲情与鼓励的主题。
总结
在高考读后续写中,升华主旨是提升文章深度和感染力的关键。通过以上技巧,无论是助人型、成长型、脱困型还是人与社会型主题,都能在文章中展现出深刻的思想和积极的情感。希望这些技巧能帮助你在写作中更好地表达自己的观点,打动阅卷老师,取得优异成绩。
综合演练:
It was summer, and my dad wanted t treat me t a vacatin like never befre. He decided t take me n a trip t the Wild West. We tk a plane t Albuquerque, a big city in the state f New Mexic. We reached Albuquerque in the late afternn. Uncle Paul, my dad’s friend, picked us up frm the airprt and drve us up t his farm in Pecs.
His wife Tina cked us a delicius dinner and we gt t knw his sns Ryan and Kyle. My dad and I spent the night in the guestrm f the farm huse listening t the frgs and water rlling dwn the river nearby. Very early in the mrning. Uncle Paul wke us up t have breakfast. “The day starts at dawn n my farm,” he said. After breakfast, I went t help Aunt Tina feed the chickens, while my dad went with Uncle Paul t take the sheep ut t graze (吃草). I was impressed t see my dad and Uncle Paul riding hrses. They lked really cl.
In the afternn, I asked Uncle Paul if I culd take a hrse ride, and he said yes, as lng as my dad went with me. I wasn’t ging t take a hrse ride by myself anyway. S, my dad and I put n ur new cwby hats, gt n ur hrses, and headed slwly twards the muntains. “Dn’t be late fr supper,” Uncle Paul cried, “and keep t the track s that yu dn’t get lst!” “OK!” my dad cried back. After a while Uncle Paul and his farm huse were ut f sight. It was s peaceful and quiet and the clrs f the brwn rcks, the deep green pine trees, and the late afternn sun mixed t create a magic scene. It lked like a beautiful wven (编织的) blanket spread ut upn the grund just fr us.
Paragraph1:
Suddenly a little rabbit jumped ut in frnt f my hrse.
______________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph2:
We had n idea where we were and it gt dark.
______________________________________________________________________________________
翻译小练习:
1. 它毛茸茸的,有一身漂亮的棕色头发。
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
2. 它用它的一对红眼睛看着我,然后开始在前面疾驰。
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
3. “为什么不把它抓回来交给保罗叔叔呢?他们一定很高兴。”想到这一点,我拼命地骑着马去寻找它。
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
4. 爸爸看到了,只好跟着我。兔子非常敏捷,很快就进入了一片山林。
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
5. 我们不得不下马,继续追赶,完全忘记了后面的赛道。
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
6. 尽管我们拼命尝试,但兔子最终还是看不见了。
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
7. 然后我们意识到我们在森林深处。
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
8. 乌云似乎在天空聚集。
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
9. 拿出手机,我们很快就发现出了问题:没有信号。
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
10. 没有指南针。我吓坏了,盯着爸爸,试图从他那里寻求解决问题的办法。
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
11. “也许你在地理课上学到的东西管用,”他指着天上的星星说。
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
12. 我知道他指的是北极星。很快我们找到了正确的方向。
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
13. 我们赶紧回去找马。河又出现了。
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
14. 家人很担心,准备报警。
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
15. 一看到我们,他们松了一口气,紧紧地拥抱着我们。
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
16. 在我的一生中,没有什么比这次猎兔更令人难忘的了!
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1. 它毛茸茸的,有一身漂亮的棕色头发。
It was furry with a cat f grgeus brwn hair.
2. 它用它的一对红眼睛看着我,然后开始在前面疾驰。
After lking up at me with its pair f red bulbs, it began t scurry ahead.
3. “为什么不把它抓回来交给保罗叔叔呢?他们一定很高兴。”想到这一点,我拼命地骑着马去寻找它。
“Why nt catch it and bring it back t Uncle Paul? They must be very happy.” With this thught, I rde hard t hunt fr it.
4. 爸爸看到了,只好跟着我。兔子非常敏捷,很快就进入了一片山林。
Dad saw it and had t fllw me. The rabbit was very agile, sn entering a muntain frest.
5. 我们不得不下马,继续追赶,完全忘记了后面的赛道。
We had t get dwn the hrses, cntinuing the chase and ttally frgetting the track back.
6. 尽管我们拼命尝试,但兔子最终还是看不见了。
Even thugh we tried desperately, the rabbit was ut f sight in the end.
7. 然后我们意识到我们在森林深处。
Then we realized we were in the deep part f a frest.
8. 乌云似乎在天空聚集。
And dark cluds seemed t be gathering in the sky.
9. 拿出手机,我们很快就发现出了问题:没有信号。
Taking ut the cell phne, we sn fund smething was wrng: n signal.
10. 没有指南针。我吓坏了,盯着爸爸,试图从他那里寻求解决问题的办法。
And n cmpass. Frightened, I stared at Dad, trying t seek a slutin fr the truble frm him.
11. “也许你在地理课上学到的东西管用,”他指着天上的星星说。
“Maybe what yu have learned in gegraphy class wrks," he said, pinting t the stars in the sky.
12. 我知道他指的是北极星。很快我们找到了正确的方向。
I knew he meant the Nrth Star. Sn we fund the right directin.
13. 我们赶紧回去找马。河又出现了。
We hurried back finding the hrses. And the river was in sight again.
14. 家人很担心,准备报警。
The family was wrried and abut t call the plice.
15. 一看到我们,他们松了一口气,紧紧地拥抱着我们。
At the sight f us, they were relieved and hugged us tightly.
16. 在我的一生中,没有什么比这次猎兔更令人难忘的了!
There was nthing mre memrable than this rabbit hunting in my life!
参考范文:
Paragraph1:
Suddenly a little rabbit jumped ut in frnt f my hrse. It was furry with a cat f grgeus( 华丽的、极好的) brwn hair. After lking up at me with its pair f red bulbs , it began t scurry(窜逃) ahead. “Why nt catch it and bring it back t Uncle Paul? They must be very happy.” With this thught, I rde hard t hunt fr it. Dad saw it and had t fllw me. The rabbit was very agile, sn entering a muntain frest. We had t get dwn the hrses, cntinuing the chase and ttally frgetting the track back. Even thugh we tried desperately, the rabbit was ut f sight in the end. Then we realized we were in the deep part f a frest.
Paragraph2:
We had n idea where we were and it gt dark. And dark cluds seemed t be gathering in the sky. Taking ut the cell phne, we sn fund smething was wrng: n signal. And n cmpass. Frightened, I stared at Dad, trying t seek a slutin fr the truble frm him. “Maybe what yu have learned in gegraphy class wrks," he said, pinting t the stars in the sky. I knew he meant the Nrth Star. Sn we fund the right directin. We hurried back finding the hrses. And the river was in sight again. The family was wrried and abut t call the plice. At the sight f us, they were relieved and hugged us tightly. There was nthing mre memrable than this rabbit hunting in my life!
相关试卷
这是一份2024届高考英语完形填空专题训练(10) 讲义,共13页。试卷主要包含了多做高考题,少扣模拟题,多攻词汇表,少记课外词,写作等内容,欢迎下载使用。
这是一份专题20 读后续写:万能情感升华句,共6页。试卷主要包含了词汇变身,心理描写的素材等内容,欢迎下载使用。
这是一份专题09 读后续写:万能升华主旨句3-脱险型,共8页。
