湖北省随州市部分高中2024-2025学年高三下学期2月月考英语试题（Word版附解析）

这是一份湖北省随州市部分高中2024-2025学年高三下学期2月月考英语试题（Word版附解析），文件包含高三英语试题docx、高三英语答案配听力原文docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共21页， 欢迎下载使用。
1—5 CABCB 6—10 ACACB 11—15 ACCBA
16—20 ABCAC 21—25 DBCAB 26—30 DCADD
31—35 BDACB 36—40 GDBAC 41—45 CBDAA
46—50 ADCBC 51—55 DACBD
56.weighing 57.that 58.them 59.researchers 60.what 61.easily 62.An
63.brught 64.larger 65.had been
第一部分 听力
第一节
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选
项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和
阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text 1)
W：Traditinally，a cuple give each ther flwers r fruit.
M：But my wife prefers appliances t make hme mre efficient.
W：She must be quite reasnable and gd at freeing up time.
(Text 2)
M：Let's take the fast train t Paris，even thugh it's mre expensive than flying.
W：But I prefer t drive a car.
M：It's up t yu.
(Text 3)
W：I have tld yu many times.If everyne littered like yu，the earth wuldn't
be livable！ We shuld recycle everything fr ur wn gd！
M：All right，I'll d my best！
(Text 4)
M：Hw lng have yu felt like this？
W： Nearly tw days.I started thrwing up just after having the take­ut my
byfriend rdered.
M：Dn't wrry.I'll give yu a check up.
共 10 页 第 1页(Text 5)
W：It's freezing in here！ Peter，yu're nearest t the windw.Wuld yu mind
clsing it？
M：If I were yu，I wuld put n a warm cat.
第二节
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、
B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小
题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白
读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
(Text 6)
M：What are yu ging t d this afternn？Wuld yu like t shp with me？
W：Well，I'm ging t practice baseball with my friend later.
M：What time is yur baseball practice this evening？
W：Helen asked me t practice at her huse at 5：00 p.m..
M：That's fine.I can drp yu ff there after we finish shpping.Yu might be a
bit early.Can yu ask Helen if that's kay？
W：Sure.Shall I call her？
M：Of curse.
W：But my phne is in the car.I'll call her later.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
(Text 7)
W：Mike，can yu get ut first and tell me if I've parked between the lines？I
might have t back up and try again.
M：OK.Well，the right tire is right n the line，but the spt next t yu is a
parking space that is meant fr smene in a wheelchair.
W：This spt is t small fr ur car，anyway.Cme n.We'll park smewhere
else.
M：Are yu sure yu want t take the chance，Lisa？It's a hliday weekend，and
I dubt whether there are better spaces available.
共 10 页 第 2页W：Fine.I'll be careful when I'm pening the dr.
M：S，yu take Jenny t get sme sprts shes first，and I'll take Rger in fr
his haircut.I'll be able t pick up yur medicine at the drugstre while he's in there.
W：Oh，thanks.We can meet up at the fd curt fr lunch in an hur？
M：Perfect.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
(Text 8)
M： Are yu sure it's safe t drive in this fg？ Yu might lse all sense f
directin when yu drive thrugh the frest.
W：It shuld be kay.It's just cming in frm the sea.Once I'm n the rad，it
shuld clear.
M：Hw lng d yu think yu'll be driving？
W：Well，it's a six­hur trip，but I'll stp fr lunch and a cffee t keep me
awake.
M：And when will yu cme back？
W：Prbably n Sunday，r maybe n Mnday.It depends n whether I get the
phts I need.And if it rains， I might need an extra day.It's dangerus t climb
muntains after raining.
M：Okay.Are yu sure yu dn't need my help？
W：N，I'll be fine n my wn.
M：Call me nce yu get t yur htel.
W：I will.It's up in the muntains s the signal might nt be great.But I'll try my
best.
M：They'll have Internet access.If yu can't call，just send me an email.
W：Will d.
M：Okay，take care.
W：Bye.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
(Text 9)
M：Great news！ The rganizers f The Creative Market have given us the green
light t perfrm sme sngs at the market.
共 10 页 第 3页W：Brilliant！ That will really help t raise ur theater's cmpany image.
M：I knw.The Creative Market is really busy.Hundreds f peple shpping there
will hear ur cmpany singing.
W：And it will help bst the new members' cnfidence.
M：Even better lead actrs are happy t sing at the market t！ They're
bth famus enugh t attract many jurnalists， and hpefully that will mean
increased ticket sales！
W： Okay， it's very exciting， s we need t make sure that everything is
prepared.We'll need a tight practice schedule.If we're ging t g public with sme f
ur material，it's gt t lk really gd！
M：Abslutely.And we need t make the cstume department wrk hard s all
the actrs will lk cnvincing.
W：Right.I'm ging t call a meeting with the sund and lighting engineers t
check ut the lcatin.It's imprtant that the visuals and the sund quality are perfect
n that day！
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
(Text 10)
W：Many peple ask me where my inspiratin cmes frm，r hw I've managed
t write a bk every year fr the last 20 years.Since yu all wish t be writers，I will
share these s­called secrets，but I'll answer the secnd ne first.Hw d I write s
many bks？ It's easy t answer.I see writing as a jb.Many writers start writing
because they lve reading，nt because they lve writing.When yu are wrking n a
prject，yu have targets t hit alng the way.S just imagine that yur bk is a
prject at wrk.Yu knw rughly hw many wrds lng it will be.Let's say 100，000
wrds.If yu write 1，000 a day，yu will finish yur bk in just ver three mnths.It
is nt difficult t write 1，000 wrds.Mst f yu have written university papers fur
r five times that length.Yu can write mre than 1，000 wrds a day.As lng as yu
write at least 1，000 wrds a day，yu will have a bk written in n time.Well，back
t the first questin—where did I get my ideas？The answer is everywhere.I read
newspapers and magazines.I spend lts f time n scial media and that's where a lt
共 10 页 第 4页f my ideas cme frm.Our wrld is full f stries，and when yu find ne that yu
feel strngly abut，that's what yu shuld write abut.
第二部分 阅读
第一节
A
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了阿姆斯特丹的NEMO Science
Museum，包括它的特色、票价、设施和交通选择等。
21.D 细节理解题。根据 Visiting NEMO 部分的“Amsterdam NEMO huses
lads f hands­n science and technlgy exhibitins inside its large bat­shaped
building.N matter what yur backgrund is，yu will learn smething new and have
fun in exciting games.”可知，在 NEMO Science Museum 人们可以通过游戏学到
一些知识。
22.B 细节理解题。根据 NEMO tickets 部分表格中的价目可知，4 岁及以上
票价是 C＝17.50，四岁以下儿童免费。由此可知，一对夫妇带着 3 岁的孩子需
要付：C＝17.50*2＋0＝ C＝35。
23.C 细节理解题。根据 Accessibility 部分的“On ft：Weather cnditins
allwing， a 15­minute walk t NEMO frm the Central Statin is a nice ptin.It's
wrth the trip just t view the spectacular architecture and the surrunding piers (码头)
and ships.”可知，从中央车站到 NEMO 的推荐交通方式是在天气不错的时候选
择步行。
B
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了作者在逐渐停止阅读后
，在网友的鼓励下重拾对书籍的热爱并为之自豪的故事。
24.A 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知，作者故意在她的简介中列出
许多经典著作是为了展示她的品味。故选 A。
25.B 细节理解题。根据第三段第二、三句可知，当作者提到书籍时，David
非常激动。故选 B。
26.D 推理判断题。根据第四段第二句可推知，作者通过不断地购买不同的
书籍表现出喜爱阅读的样子。故选 D。
27.C 推理判断题。通读最后两段尤其是最后一句“I felt him pushing me t
共 10 页 第 5页be mre f the persn I used t be and mre f wh I wanted t be.”可知，作者坚持
读完了一本书，并感到自己变成了过去的自己和想成为的人。由此可推知，作者
为自己重拾对书籍的热爱感到自豪。故选 C。
C
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了气候危机加剧了语言的
消失，解释了语言消失背后的种种原因以及联合国对土著语言的保护措施。
28.A 细节理解题。根据第一段中 “This ‘catastrphic’ lss is being
intensified by the climate crisis， accrding t linguists.If nthing is dne，
cnservative estimates suggest that half f all the 7，000 languages currently spken
will be extinct by the end f the century.”以及第二段中“Speakers f minrity
languages have experienced a lng histry f persecutin (迫害)， with the result that
by the 1920s half f all indigenus (土著的) languages in Australia， the US， Suth
Africa and Argentina were extinct.”可知，作者主要关心的是语言的消失。
29.D 推理判断题。根据第三段中“Vanuatu， a Suth Pacific island natin
measuring 12，189km2， has 110 languages， the highest density (密度) f languages
n the planet.It is als ne f the cuntries mst at risk f sea level rise， she says.
‘Many small language cmmunities are n islands and castlines easily subject t
hurricanes and sea level rise.’Others live n lands where rising temperature threatens
traditinal farming and fishing practices， leading t migratin.”可推知，第三段提
到瓦努阿图是为了说明少数民族语言社区的情况。
30.D 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Prmting and cnserving languages
f indigenus cmmunities is ‘nt nly imprtant fr them， but fr all humanity’，
said Csaba Krsi， the UN general assembly president， urging cuntries t allw
access t educatin in indigenus languages.”可知，国际土著语言十年的目标是保
护土著社区的语言。
31.B 标题归纳题。根据第一段内容，结合文章主要说明了气候危机加剧了
语言的消失，解释了语言消失背后的种种原因以及联合国对土著语言的保护措施
可知，B 最符合文章标题。
D
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍使用健身追踪器可以使你
共 10 页 第 6页每天的步数增加一英里多。
32.D 推理判断题。根据第一段中“But d yu really knw hw much
physical activity yu're getting！”可知，人们在锻炼时没有监测身体活动量。
33.A 词义猜测题。根据后文“Peple find ways t incrprate (融入) mre
activities int their day，walking during meetings，r simply taking the stairs instead
f an elevatr.”可知，当有一个客观的每日记录可以让人们意识到自己的运动量
有多少时，人们会想办法在一天中加入更多的活动，也就是重新调整他们的心态
，所以 recalibrate 应该是“重新调整”之意，和 A 项“Adjust(调整)”词义相近。
34.C 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Martin suggests， ‘Once yu've made a
match， yu can try the next steps：Use the tracker cnsistently every day...’”可
知，马丁建议人们购买一个合适的设备，每天使用。
35.B 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“‘I think technlgy can be a very
pwerful tl t get peple mving mre，’ says Martin.”可推知，马丁认为健身
追踪器的未来是有发展前景的。
第二节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是与自然交流的好处和方
法。
36.G 空前“The natural wrld is amazing.In fact， it is ne that yu can have
a ‘cnversatin’ with.”说明我们可以和大自然交流，空后说“Apart frm the
bvius—that it's an enjyable，uplifting thing t d—yu may seek t cmmunicate
with nature t benefit yur mental health， fr example.”，这是在说与自然交流的
目的，G 选项引出下文与自然交流的目的，因此承上启下。
37.D 空前说“When yu arrive at yur chsen spt， sit quietly fr a few
mments.”，空后说“Just talk in yur head as yu wuld t smene yu're pening
a cnversatin with.”，说明此处是在说与自然交流的过程，空格处应该承接空前
的内容，说然后该怎么做，D 选项是与自然交流的一个步骤，因此承上启下，符
合语境。
38.B 空后说“A millin ways.Yu may ntice a particular animal r insect
cming clser t yu and cmmunicating energetically.Yu may ntice a rhythm (韵
律) r a pattern in the sund f the water r f the wind.”，这是在说自然回应你的
共 10 页 第 7页方式，因此空格处应该是提问你如何知道自然在回应你，B 选项提出该如何知道
大自然在回应你，因此引起下文，符合语境。
39.A 空前说“The first few times yu attempt this exercise， yu prbably
wn't see， hear r ntice anything yu chse t interpret as cmmunicatin.”，说
明刚开始你可能感觉不到你在和大自然交流，空后说“If yu practice this n a
regular basis， hwever， yu will start t pick things up.”说明这是需要练习的，
也就是需要时间，A 选项说明与自然交流是需要时间练习的，因此承上启下，符
合语境。
40.C 空后说“There shuld be sme benefit t nature， just as there is a
benefit t yu.”，说明与自然交流是对你和对自然都有好处的，也就是双向的，C
选项说明了与自然交流是双向的，因此引起下文，符合语境。
第三部分 语言运用
第一节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲了作者经常因为一些琐事和丈夫
发生争执。结果有一次丈夫提到的 Mpemba Effect 给作者一个很重要的启迪：有
火气就要发泄出来。
41.C 根据上文“If yu were ging t ffend me”可知，此处表示“如果你
要冒犯我或口头攻击我”。
42.B 根据下文“I didn't shw it”和“I was used t nt shwing it n the
utside”可知，作者从不当众发脾气。
43.D 根据倒数第二段的“That's why the Italians live lnger than Canadians.”
可知，作者的丈夫是意大利人。
44.A 根据下文“after each quarrel”可知，二人开始在一些事情上产生分歧
了。
45.A 根据上文“He seemed really angry while I seemed plite.”可知，作者
也很生气，但是不表现出来。
46.A 根据上文“I was 45 t，but I was used t nt shwing it n the
utside.”可知，作者也很生气，但是不表现出来，因此此处是说作者内心的不
满开始扩大。
47.D 根据下文“like this”可知，此处表示“我们的对话大致是这样的”，
共 10 页 第 8页空格处用 mre r less。
48.C 根据第二段的“He seemed really angry while I seemed plite.”可知，
作者希望丈夫改变态度。
49.B 根据上文“Either yu change yur 48 when we fight r I will start
aviding any discussin，therwise”可知，如果二人不做出相应改变，这会影响
他们的关系。
50.C 根据下文“the Mpemba Effect”可知，丈夫问作者听说过姆潘巴效应
吗。
51.D 根据下文“filled with the same amunt f the same water”可知，此处
是指两个相似的容器。
52.A 根据下文“yu gt t bil first，t cl dwn faster”可知，此处对比
的是沸水和常温下的水，因此空格处是“温度”。
53.C 根据上文“int the freezer”可知，沸水会比常温下的水冻结得快。
54.B 根据上文“The cnnectin he suggested”可知，第一次听说这个理论
的作者认为丈夫提出的联系有待证实。
55.D 根据上文“hiding”和下文“under the carpet”和“yur huse might lk clean，but it is nt”可知，地毯下藏的应该是不干净的灰尘。
第二节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了鲸鱼体积逐渐变大的原
因。
56.weighing 考查现在分词。动词 weigh“重量为”与主语 whale“鲸鱼”
为主谓关系，故使用现在分词形式作后置定语。
57.that 考查定语从句。分析句子可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词是 animal
，关系词在从句中作主语，且先行词前有形容词最高级修饰，应用关系代词 that。
58.them 考查代词的宾格。空处作动词 see 的宾语，应用人称代词的宾格
形式，故填 them。
59.researchers 考查名词复数。researcher 研究人员，可数名词，ther 后接
可数名词的复数形式，表示“其他的研究人员”，故填 researchers。
60.what 考查主语从句。分析句子可知，believe 后是省略 that 的宾语从句，
空处引导主语从句，引导词在主语从句中作主语，指物，应用连接代词 what 引
共 10 页 第 9页导。
61.easily 考查副词。此处应用副词形式 easily，修饰后面的形容词 available
“可获得的”。
62.An 考查不定冠词。age 在句中用作可数名词，此处泛指“即将到来的
冰河时代”，应用不定冠词，且 ncming 发音以元音音素开头，应用 an，首字
母应大写。
63.brught 考查一般过去时。此处是 and 连接的并列谓语动词，句子是一
般过去时，空处应和 made 保持一致，用动词过去式，故填 brught。
64.larger 考查形容词比较级。根据句意可知，吃得多的鲸鱼存活下来，体
型变得更大，而且前文一直探讨的是体积的变大，故此处应该使用形容词比较级。
65.had been 考查过去完成时。结合句意可知，此处 be 表示的动作发生在
动词“grew”之前，表示过去的过去，故用过去完成时。
第四部分 写作
第一节
【参考范文】
Dear Richard，
I'm glad t hear that yu are cming t visit China.There is ne city I want t
recmmend t yu.
Beijing，the capital f China，has a lng histry.Many ancient dynasties made it
their capitals，s there are many majestic buildings.If yu want t have an enjyable
jurney，I advise yu t visit the Great Wall，the Summer Palace and the Palace
museum.Besides，Beijing is als famus fr its lcal delicacies that yu haven't tasted.
Wish yu а pleasant trip in China！
Yurs，
Li Hua
第二节
【参考范文】
After the lady finished her meal，she paid with a ne­hundred­dllar bill.The
waitress quickly went t get change fr her hundred­dllar bill，but the ld lady had
共 10 页 第 10页driven ff.She was gne by the time the waitress came back.The waitress wndered
why the lady did s.Then she nticed smething written n a napkin.There were tears
in her eyes when she read what the lady wrte，“Yu dn't we me anything.I have
been there，t.Smebdy nce helped me ut the way I'm helping yu.If yu really
want t pay me back，here is what yu d：d nt let this chain f lve end with yu.
” Under the napkin were fur mre hundred­dllar bills.
That night when the waitress gt hme frm wrk，she was thinking abut the
mney and what the lady had written.She was wndering hw the lady knew she and
her husband were in need.With the baby t be brn next mnth，life was ging t be
hard.She knew hw wrried her husband was，and nw everything is ging t be all
right.Knwing what had happened， her husband， Bryan， shed tears f jy and
gratitude.
共 10 页 第 11页